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25 Best Places to Visit in South America, From the Wetlands of Brazil to Easter Island

Experts share their top sights on the continent.

Harrison Pierce is a freelance writer and digital nomad passionate about personal finance and travel. He is traveling full-time with the help of points and miles and enjoys connecting with people on the ground. His work has been published in Travel + Leisure, Condé Nast Traveler, USA Today Blueprint, Matador Network, and other publications. 

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As a digital nomad who works and travels full time, I spend a good portion of the year in South America. The first city I visited was Buenos Aires, and it immediately stole my heart — it is arguably one of the best cities on the continent . Since then, I’ve had the opportunity to explore beyond Argentina, including Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Uruguay; Peru will be added to that list in the coming months.

South America has unlimited things to offer, from beautiful beaches and mountainside villages to world-class cuisine and two of the New 7 Wonders of the World . With the help of Elisban Huarancca, an official tourism guide in Peru , Eva Castro, owner of Creo Ecolodge Jardin Project in Antioquia, Colombia, and Alexander Balardjischvili, CEO of C2Rio Tours & Travel , we’ve compiled a list of the 25 best places to visit in South America.

Related : Travel + Leisure Readers' 5 Favorite Resorts in South America of 2023

Jardín, Antioquia, Colombia

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Jardín is a small town a few hours south of Medellín with colonial architecture, beautiful scenery, and lots to do. Castro of Creo Ecolodge, where I stayed during my trip to Jardín, gave plenty of recommendations for things to do while you’re in town. Take a tour of Cueva del Esplendor, or Cave of Splendor, where you'll find a beautiful waterfall, or head to a nearby coffee farm to learn how Colombian coffee is produced. My favorite is Cafe Historias , which has some of the best coffee I’ve ever tasted.  Castro says the best time of year to visit is August and September when there are very few travelers. This is also when the annual Jardin Film Festival takes place. It gets much busier in town from December through April, Castro says.

Cocora Valley, Salento, Colombia

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Due west of Bogota is Cocora Valley, one of Colombia's most famous hiking destinations. You can take a day trip from the nearby town of Salento or do a multi-day hike throughout the valley. There are campsites available for use if you choose to spend the night looking at the stars. It’s famous for having the tallest palm trees in the world, which stand at over 195 feet tall and can live up to 200 years. The almost oversaturated green colors of the hills are stunning. Castro highly recommends going at "golden hour" — early in the morning or late in the afternoon — for the best views.

The Lost City, Magdalena, Colombia

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The Lost City, or Ciudad Perdida in Spanish, is located near Santa Marta in northern Colombia. It’s estimated to have been founded in the 8th or 9th centuries, making it hundreds of years older than Machu Picchu. It was home to anywhere between 1,400 to 3,000 people and about 170 terraces, with apparent spaces for living, working, and religious practice. You’ll have to do a three- to six-day trek with a tour company to get there. On the way, you will see rare native plants and wildlife, which is an adventure in itself. 

The Rock of Guatapé, Guatapé, Colombia

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Guatapé is a town in northern Colombia, directly east of Medellín, and it’s famous for The Rock of Guatapé, which is reached via more 740 steps. At the end of your climb, you will be rewarded with sweeping views of the town and different islands in Guatapé Lake. The town is reachable via a bus ride that's less than two hours from Medellín, making it a perfect weekend trip.  “The people here are more welcoming and warm,” says Castro. “When you are walking, you can find many smiling faces... It’s part of our culture.”

San Rafael, Antioqua, Colombia

San Rafael is excellent “if you really want to have the deepest connection with yourself and with nature,” says Castro. She recommends Vanadurga Ashram , a yoga sanctuary, if you want to practice yoga while you're here. “These places are really magical, and you can learn how to change your perspective," Castro adds.

San Rafael is known for its natural beauty, including mountains, waterfalls, and rivers. You can bird watch, hike, or simply soak in nature. “People want to come to have an inner journey,” says Castro. “If that’s your goal — to find out something inside of you — I’d recommend places like San Rafael.”

Cusco, Peru

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If you are interested in Inca ruins, Cusco is the perfect place. Churches, museums, and winding streets here will leave you charmed. “Travelers to Peru should know that they will face a diverse and colorful culture, with very warm and very friendly people,” says Huarancca. “Also, understand that they will face different flavors that will help them experience every second of their trip.” Cusco makes a great starting point to reach Machu Picchu. Many travelers spend a few days here exploring and acclimating to the 11,150-foot elevation. (In comparison, Denver has an elevation of 5,280 feet.)

Machu Picchu, Peru

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Arguably one of the most famous places in the world, Machu Picchu is unlike anything you’ve ever seen. The site was initially an Inca citadel, likely built in the 1450s and often called “The Lost City of the Incas.” Machu Picchu is about 50 miles from Cusco; from there, you’ll take a train to Aguas Calientes and then a bus to the site. You cannot visit without a tour guide, so make reservations well in advance.  “The visit to Machu Picchu can be all year round; different climatic factors help to understand the mysterious nature of Machu Picchu,” says Huarancca. “But if you are looking for dates with little rain, it is well suited from April to the end of October.”

Lake Titicaca, Peru

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Lake Titicaca is the largest of South America's freshwater lakes, as well as the world's highest navigable lake. It’s an estimated three million years old, and there are man-made islands constructed of layers of tortora roots and reeds. The number of islands varies at any given time but is usually somewhere between f40 to 60. You will have some of the best views in the Andes from this place, and it is extremely important to Peruvian and Bolivian indigenous communities.

Rainbow Mountain, Vinicunca, Peru

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Close to Cusco in the Andes Mountains is Vinicunca, also known as Rainbow Mountain because of the colorful stripes on display year-round. The colors result from different mineral layers that were combined with melted ice to create rows of reds, yellows, purples, and greens.

The Amazon Rainforest, Peru

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The Amazon Rainforest spans eight countries and is almost 2.6 million square miles in size. You can visit the Peruvian Amazon from three areas: Manu National Park, Tambopata Province, and the city of Iquitos. Each provides something unique to tourists. The best option depends on what you want to see, how much time you can spend, and your budget.  “The only recommendation I can give to international travelers is to make reservations in advance and have good information about the places you will visit,” says Huarancca. “It is necessary to find out the type of food, drinks, and traditions that place has.”

Huacachina, Peru

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Huarancca recommends visiting Huacachina, “a small oasis in the middle of the desert.” Located south of Lima and near the city of Ica, Huacachina is a desert village complete with rolling sand dunes on all sides. You can't swim in Huacachina Lagoon, but you can rent paddle boats to glide across the water. It’s the only natural oasis in all of South America, formed by underground aquifers.

Colca Canyon, Peru

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Colca Canyon is another tourist attraction in Peru that you should not miss, according to Huarancca. It’s one of the world’s deepest canyons (twice as deep as the Grand Canyon) and you can take a day trip from Arequipa to see it or a multi-day trek for the most spectacular views. Either way you're likely to see plenty of native wildlife and breathtaking scenery.

Uyuni Salt Flat, Bolivia

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Bolivia is home to the largest salt flat in the world, originally a prehistoric lake that went dry. Now Uyuni Salt Flat is around 4,200 square miles of striking white salt and rock formations. If you visit between December and April, which is the rainy season, you may see bright pink flamingos. Many people who have visited when water is on the ground describe the experience as walking on a cloud, since the sky is reflected in the water. Book a room at Kachi Lodge , which is set right on the flat, for a very special stay.

Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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Christ the Redeemer is one of the New 7 Wonders of the World and a must-see for anyone heading to Brazil. The statue of Jesus stands almost 125 feet tall and looks over Rio de Janeiro . When visiting the marvel, you can expect phenomenal views of the city. Balardjischvili recommends taking the train to see the statue and to book that ticket in advance.

Pantanal Wetland, Brazil

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Measuring more than 40 million acres, Pantanal Wetland is the biggest wetland on Earth. Jaguars and crocodiles are just two of its residents — with more than 4,700 plant and animal species, it’s one of the most biodiverse destinations on the planet. Balardjischvili recommends “bringing insect repellent, a light raincoat, and a sweatshirt — and always hydrate.”

The Imperial City of Petropolis, Brazil

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Petropolis is a mountain resort outside of Rio de Janeiro known for its palaces, architecture, and food. “Visit Petropolis on a guided tour to enjoy the historical aspect," Balardjischvili says. "Always book your tour on legalized companies with good reviews."

Sugarloaf Mountain, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

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Sugarloaf Mountain is a major landmark in Brazil, well known for the panoramic city views guests get at the top. The cable car system here opened in 1912; it was the first in Brazil and the third in the world. “For Sugarloaf, visit it in the morning, as it is fresher; sunset is beautiful but extremely crowded," says Balardjischvili. "If you are traveling during the high season, buy a skip-the-line ticket." The mountain peak sits almost 1,300 feet in the air, so you’ll be grateful you don’t have to climb all the way up. 

When asked about the best time of year to visit Rio de Janeiro, Balardjischvili says May or June, when "you’ll enjoy beautiful sunny days with no rain and 77 degrees.”

Buenos Aires, Argentina

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One of my favorite cities in the world is Buenos Aires , where you can find anything from tango shows and street art to the best steak you’ll ever eat. Each neighborhood has something special. Head to La Boca for beautiful murals along the streets, then tour the famous cemetery in Recoleta before stopping at a speakeasy in Palermo. There’s no shortage of fantastic things to do here, and the city makes a wonderful home base for seeing more of Argentina.

Zuccardi Winery, Uco Valley, Argentina

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Zuccardi Valle de Uco is an award-winning winery that I had the opportunity to visit this past January. It certainly lives up to its reputation, with fantastic wines and the Andes as a stunning backdrop to the property's extensive vineyards. Reservations for tastings and tours can be made online.

Iguazú Falls, Puerto Iguazú, Argentina

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Located on the border of Argentina and Brazil, Iguazú Falls is comprised of about 275 individual waterfalls, making it the largest waterfall system in the world. Most of the waterfalls are on the Argentina side, but the tallest is on the Brazil side. It’s a stunning sight to behold and an absolute must for anyone traveling through South America.

Patagonia, Argentina

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Patagonia is larger than many countries around the world and is split between Argentina and Chile. You can expect each city in the region to feel unique; some of the most popular ones in Argentinian Patagonia are El Calafate, Ushuaia, and El Chaltén. Whether you go to Patagonia Brewery in San Carlos de Bariloche or hike one of the 300 glaciers throughout the region, you will surely have an experience you’ll never forget.

Punta del Este Beaches, Uruguay

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Uruguay is still relatively underrated, but it is a fantastic place for international travelers. It takes just a couple of hours by ferry to get from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to Montevideo, the capital of Uruguay. From there, it’s about a two-hour drive to Punta del Este, which has some of the best beaches in the country, plus high-end shopping and fantastic steakhouses.

Valparaíso, Chile

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Valparaíso is located on the coast of Chile and is less than a two-hour drive from Santiago. It’s famous for its colorful homes and for being the home of renowned poet and diplomat Pablo Neruda. It’s also connected to Viña del Mar, where you'll find some of Chile's top beaches. The city is a UNESCO World Heritage site with excellent architecture and many things to discover.

Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

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The Galápagos Islands are perfect for nature lovers. Visitors can learn about the archipelago's unique biodiversity, go scuba diving, lounge on beaches, or embark on a multi-island cruise. You might also swim with sea lions or hang out with giant turtles.

Easter Island, Chile

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Easter Island is a Chilean territory in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean. It’s known for the nearly 900 stone statues of human figures, called moai , that you'll find here. The statues are believed to have been created over time, from the 11th century to some time in the 17th century. From Santiago, it’s about a 5.5-hour flight to reach the island.

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21 Best Places to Visit in South America

South America is a continent of superlatives: the highest, the driest, the largest, the deepest, the rarest … Well, you get the picture. Superlatives galore can be found from Caracas to Tierra del Fuego, helping ensure every traveler finds something to interest them.

Environmentalists will enjoy the well-conserved Pantanal in Brazil, while shoppers can choose between upscale boutiques in big cities like Rio de Janeiro or the colorful markets of Andean villages. You can explore lost cities of ancient civilizations, feast your eyes on stunning scenery almost everywhere you go or you can feast your taste buds on the cuisine.

It’s your choice, and South America gives you lots of them. An overview of the best places to visit in South America :

Map of South America

21. Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena is a major city on Colombia’s Caribbean coast. It was founded by the Spanish in 1533, who named it after Cartagena, Spain. During Spain’s domination in South America, the city was the center of politics and the economy.

Cartagena is a quite modern city today, but you’ll find walled historic center and the fortress, deemed the largest fortifications in South America, that defended it. Cartagena has a rich cultural scene, with festivals throughout the year; museums and art galleries.

See also: Where to Stay in Cartagena

20. Salvador, Brazil

Salvador da Bahia, also known as just Salvador, has several things going for it. The Portuguese founded it in 1548, so it’s one of the oldest colonial cities in the Americas. You’ll see its rich past in Pelourinho, the historic center named for the whipping post where slaves were beaten.

Brazil’s third largest city was also the first slave port in the Americas; traces of this African heritage can be found in the local culture today, especially the cuisine. Salvador also is a party town, hosting the world’s largest party: its annual Carnival celebration.

19. Los Glaciares National Park, Argentina

They don’t do things in a small way in Los Glaciares National Park. Not only is the park the largest national park in Argentina, it is home to the largest ice cap outside of Greenland and Antarctica – an ice cap that feeds 47 large glaciers. The most famous of these is the Perito Moreno glacier; unique among glaciers because it is advancing while others are receding.

The park also is home to Lake Argentino, the largest in the country. The park also is known for its ecology and biodiversity with the well-conserved Magellan Subpolar forest and Patagonian Steppe.

18. Pantanal, Brazil

The Pantanal can be difficult to get to – access is mostly by plane or boat – but once you get there…Oh! The Pantanal, located mostly in Brazil (some is in Bolivia and Paraguay), is the world’s largest tropical wetland, encompassing an area the size of Washington State.

While not as famous as its sister wetlands in the Amazon, the Pantanal is the best place in South America to see wildlife, ranging from jaguars to capybaras.

17. Ushuaia, Argentina

If you like to visit remote places, then put Ushuaia on your bucket list. The capital of Argentina’s Tierra del Fuego, Ushuaia is considered the southernmost city in the world. Indeed, the train to the End of the World ends here.

Nestled among the mountains along a bay, Ushuaia is very picturesque when it’s not cloudy or windy, which is much of the time. The former penal colony has a museum and it’s a good place to see penguins, orca whales and seals.

16. Tayrona National Park, Colombia

When protecting the environment and its inhabitants while enjoying stunning views is on your top list, you’re sure to enjoy Tayrona National Park on the Caribbean coast of Colombia.

The country’s second most visited national park, Tayrona is a protected marine reserve that takes in both land and sea. You’ll find great biodiversity in the flora and fauna here. Wildlife includes 300 species of birds, more than 100 different mammals and 70 kinds of bats.

Tayrona is probably best known for its spectacular beaches, which are set in deep bays, backed by mountains and shaded by coconut palms. Because of strong current however most beaches are not suitable for swimming.

15. Quito, Ecuador

Ecuador’s capital, Quito, is unique among world capitals. It is the highest capital in the world (La Paz is higher but isn’t Bolivia’s legal capital) and also closest to the equator. Founded by the Spanish in 1534, Quito’s colorful old town is one of the best-preserved, least changed and largest in all the Americas.

Located in Ecuador’s northern highlands, the city is surrounded by volcanoes that can be seen on a clear day. Quito is the only world capital that is threatened by active volcanoes.

14. Colca Canyon, Peru

There’s a reason Colca Canyon is the third most visited tourist destination in Peru: stunning views. The canyon is one of the deepest in the world, but not the deepest in Peru, though it is more than twice as deep as the U.S. Grand Canyon.

If you get tired of scenic views, you can feast your eyes on the sky where you may see Andean condors and the biggest hummingbirds you’ve ever seen. Villages are a good place to buy local handcrafts.

13. Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert is unique: It’s the driest non-polar desert in the world, maybe only raining once every four years. It stretches about 1,600 km (1,000 miles) along the coast of Chile, situated between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean.

The soil is comparable to that found on Mars; portions stood in for Mars in the movie, Space Odyssey: Voyage to the Planets. Vast salt flats, active geysers and intense blue lagoons are just a few of the extraordinary features of this region.

12. Angel Falls, Venezuela

Angel Falls is most definitely a scene stealer in Venezuela’s Guayana Highlands. It is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world – 15 times higher than Niagara Falls, which is shared by Canada and the United States. Water cascades more than 950 meters (3,200 feet) down Auyantepu Mountain into the Rio Kerepacupai Meru.

The waterfall is named for American Jimmy Angel who, in 1937, became the first pilot to fly over the falls. Getting there is an adventure involving plane and river boat rides.

11. Cusco, Peru

Cusco has a colorful historic past Located at 3,400 meters (11,000 feet) in elevation in the Andes Mountains, Cusco was once the capital of the mighty Inca Empire. Then, in the 16th century, it was conquered by the Spanish, who pretty much decimated the Incas.

Though not the national capital, Peru’s constitution names it the historical capital of the country. Remains of many Inca sites can be found in the surrounding area while the Spanish colonial heritage can be found in the Old Town.

10. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Situated in the Andes nearly 3,700 meters (12,000 feet) above sea level, Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat. Located in southwest Peru, the salt flat is covered by a thick crust, which provides salt and covers a brine.

The salt flat is as flat as you can get and with the harsh terrain looks otherwordly, especially after rain when the Salar turns into a giant mirror. One of the most unusual places to visit in South America, it’s also a major breeding ground for flamingos.

9. Lake Titicaca, Peru & Bolivia

Lake Titicaca, South America’s largest lake, straddles the border of Bolivia and Peru. At an elevation of just over 3,800 meters (12,500 feet), it is considered the highest navigable lake in the world, though there are smaller lakes higher than this one.

Many of its 41 islands are inhabited, including the floating islands the natives make with heavy reeds. About 500 species of aquatic life live in the lake, which has a large population of water birds. Local belief says the sun was born at Lake Titicaca.

8. Easter Island, Chile

Getting to Easter Island can be time-consuming, since it is the most remote inhabited island in the world. The nearest inhabitants are almost 1,300 miles away. But it’s not its remoteness this Chilean territory is noted for. It’s what you’ll see when you get there: almost 900 primitive statues carved by early Polynesian inhabitants.

These awesome statues, called moai, may have been carved about 1,000 years ago. Most statues were carved from solidified volcanic ash, with obsidian being used for the black eyes.

7. Amazon Rainforest

If you lived long enough to count that high, you could count 390 billion trees in the Amazon rainforest. This statistic is mind-boggling, to be sure, but then the Amazon rainforest is one awesome piece of real estate, covering about ¾ of the Amazon River basin.

It is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. Sixty percent of the rainforest is located in Brazil with sizeable chunks in Peru and Columbia; bordering countries have small shares. For sure, the rainforest is loaded with unique flora and fauna.

6. Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

It may be located in remote Chilean Patagonia, but Torres del Paine National Park is one of Chile’s largest and most visited parks. Why? Well, the scenery is pretty spectacular.

The Torres del Paine (Paine means blue in the local indigenous language) is just one awesome sight you’ll see. The three peaks dominate the landscape in the Paine Mountains. Besides mountains, the park is dotted with glaciers, rivers, forests and steppe, making it a hit with outdoors enthusiasts. The park also is home to an endangered species of deer.

5. Buenos Aires, Argentina

With 17 million people, Buenos Aires has the fourth largest population in the Americas. Located on the Rio de la Plata on the Argentinian coast, the city is noted for its cosmopolitan flair.

Because of its architecture and rich cultural life, Buenos Aires is the most visited city in South America. A must-see here is the Recoleta, a residential neighborhood known for its history. The Recoleta Cemetery is the district’s most famous attraction; it’s where Eva Peron is buried.

See also: Where to Stay in Buenos Aires

4. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

If you want to get a glimpse of what prehistoric animals may have looked like, head to the Galapagos Islands. The animals are like no other place on earth, and include giant tortoises and scary-looking iguanas.

They were the impetus for Charles Darwin’s controversial 19th century book, On the Origin of Species. This archipelago of 18 major islands, about 900 km (550 miles) off the coast of Ecuador, was formed – and are still being formed – by volcanic action.

3. Iguazu Falls, Brazil & Argentina

One of the best places to visit in South America, Iguazu Falls have to be seen to be appreciated as mere words cannot do them justice. They truly live up to their name, which translates as “big water:” They’re the world’s largest waterfalls system, with 275 waterfalls of various sizes – Devil’s Throat is the biggest.

For much of its journey to the ocean, the Iguazu River flows through Brazil, but, seemingly in a spirit of international cooperation, most of the falls are in Argentina.

2. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

When you visit Rio de Janeiro you simply must take a samba lesson; even The Girl from Ipanema does the samba, Rio’s most popular dance. Besides the samba, this cosmopolitan city is known for its Carnival, the bossa nova, and Copacabana Beach.

Its most famous landmark may be the Christ the Redeemer statue that sits atop Corcovado Mountain. Rio hosted the 2016 Summer Olympics, though its residents overwhelmingly prefer soccer: Maracana Stadium is one of the largest soccer stadiums in the world.

See also: Where to Stay in Rio de Janeiro

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu is a magnificent representation of the Inca civilization before the Spanish came. Nestled in the Peruvian Andes, Machu Picchu served as a palace for the emperor, a fortress and as a site for religious ceremonies where human sacrifices were made to appease the gods.

Untouched by the Spanish, the site was abandoned after the conquest, only to be “discovered” by an American professor in the early 1900s. Built from polished stones, Machu Picchu is a fascinating example of classical Inca architecture. With its spectacular views, Machu Picchu is Peru’s most visited tourist attraction.

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May 2, 2020 at 1:00 pm

kaiteur falls Guyana? i dont see how that was left out…

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Best places to visit in central and south america in 2023-2024.

From misty rainforests to mountainous national parks to cities brimming with culture, both Central America and South America boast a variety of destinations that appeal to all types of travelers. Because of this, choosing just one vacation spot from all of the excellent options available can seem daunting. To help, U.S. News ranked the top places to visit in both regions based on factors like scenery, culture, dining and attractions, as well as traveler votes and expert opinions. Do you have a favorite destination in these regions? Vote below to help us determine the best places to visit in Central and South America. (Note: Some of the below destinations may have travel advisories in place due to civil unrest or crime. Check with the U.S. Department of State before traveling.)

Argentine Patagonia

Chilean patagonia, galapagos islands, torres del paine national park, easter island, rio de janeiro, buenos aires.

Argentine Patagonia is a treat for all travelers, not just those with a penchant for adventure. From its diverse wildlife (such as Magellanic penguins, Andean cats and southern elephant seals) to its majestic Andes Mountains and jaw-dropping glaciers, this region showcases Mother Nature at its best. Even the most amateur of photographers will appreciate the palette of incredible colors on display here. Can't-miss places for first-timers include the Argentine Lake District, Mount Fitz Roy and the Perito Moreno Glacier, which sits 50 miles west of the gateway town of El Calafate.

Chilean Patagonia offers some of South America's most incredible landscapes . The Tierra del Fuego archipelago is a must-visit destination here. These islands are home to storied sites like Cape Horn – the southernmost tip of South America that requires years of experience to expertly sail around – as well as the capital of Porvenir, a small settlement known for its charming Victorian houses and picturesque surroundings. Travelers can also visit the penguin-filled Isla Magdalena, catch a glimpse of humpback whales feeding at Francisco Coloane Marine Park or trek through Torres del Paine National Park, a place so prominent it earned its own spot on this ranking.  

The Galápagos Islands are best known for their colorful creatures, ranging from giant tortoises to blue-footed boobies to penguins. The islands are also famous for helping Charles Darwin develop his theory of natural selection. Today, animals still reign supreme (of the more than 120 islands, islets and rocks that comprise the Galápagos archipelago, only four are inhabited by humans). Getting here will cost you, as the remote islands sit about 600 miles off of the coast of Ecuador. Save up for a luxurious small ship cruise to make the journey almost as memorable as the destination.

Reaching this remote national park in Chilean Patagonia isn't easy, but beholding the ice fields of Grey Glacier and the soaring peaks of the Cuernos del Paine are more than worth the trip. And with 448,000-plus acres of diverse land to explore, visitors will find boredom near impossible in this once-in-a-lifetime destination. Some of Torres del Paine's most popular trails include the challenging W Trek (a multiday feat past stunning lakes, mountains and glaciers) and the easier Mirador Las Torres hike. Before venturing into the wild, be sure to stock up on essentials in a nearby city like Puerto Natales.

Costa Rica is a natural wonderland. The tropical country features volcanoes to hike and lush rainforests to traverse on foot or by zip line. Plus, it boasts a refreshingly laid-back culture. Relaxation seekers can immerse themselves in the "pura vida" lifestyle and bask at the beaches in Guanacaste or along the Nicoya Peninsula's roughly 80 miles of coast. No visit would be complete without walking around historic San José and trying traditional delicacies like picadillo de chicasquil, a hash-like dish made with tree spinach. And to indulge on your vacation, consider staying at one of Costa Rica's all-inclusive resorts .

A bucket list destination for travelers all over the world, this remote island (a Chilean territory) sits more than 2,000 miles off of the coast of Chile and enchants adventurers with its distinctive moai statues. These curious, well-preserved stone statues can be found throughout the island, but to ensure you don't miss the island's must-sees and unique history, hire a local guide to show you Rapa Nui National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site that also happens to have one of the world's most beautiful beaches ). Of particular note is Rano Raraku, a volcanic crater that boasts 400 statues.

Colorful colonial architecture and stunning beaches come together in this vibrant Colombian city on the Caribbean coast. The popular old town area, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features structures that date back to the 16th century, including a roughly 7-mile stretch of walls that helped fend off naval attacks for centuries. Today, the walls provide excellent vantage points for gazing at the city and sea. The nearby Rosario Islands, with their highly regarded beaches and coral reefs, offer equally breathtaking vistas.

With its scenic beaches, leafy mountains and lively nightlife, Rio de Janeiro makes for a fun getaway any time of year. Whether you're looking to attend the city's larger-than-life Carnival celebration (which takes place in February or March) or explore Brazil's gorgeous natural landscape, Rio has it all. While here, don't miss a visit to the renowned landmark Christ the Redeemer, a 98-foot-tall statue of Jesus Christ that sits at the top of Mount Corcovado. After taking in the attraction's sweeping city views, head down to the coast for a stroll on world-famous Ipanema Beach.

Known as "The City of Eternal Spring" for its year-round temperate weather, Medellín is Colombia's second-largest city. Visit the neighborhood of Comuna 13 (once considered one of the most dangerous areas in Medellín) to take in the colorful buildings and artistic graffiti reflecting the city's history. Ride on one of the outdoor escalators in the neighborhood for spectacular views. For a more Technicolor experience, travel to Medellín in August when the city hosts its annual flower festival where visitors can see extravagant flower arrangements on display. Other popular attractions include El Castillo Museum and Gardens, Plaza Botero and the city's many parks.

Overlooking the Caribbean Sea, Belize offers scenic shorelines, unique wildlife and some of Central America's best dive sites. Snorkeling and diving in the Hol Chan Marine Reserve and the Great Blue Hole are major draws, but so are the country's ancient ruins, animal sanctuaries and relaxing beaches. To see Xunantunich and Caracol, two of Belize's best-known Mayan ruins, venture about 75 miles southwest of Belize City to the Cayo District. Meanwhile, nature lovers can visit the Community Baboon Sanctuary or Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, and sun-seekers can head to South Water Caye or the 16-mile Placencia Peninsula for sandy beaches.

Not only does Quito, Ecuador, boast one of the highest elevations in the world among capital cities (9,350 feet above sea level), but the entire city is also a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Take time to get yourself acclimated to the high altitude by admiring the historic city center's buildings, which are some of Latin America's best-preserved and least altered. To learn more about Ecuador and to view an impressive collection of pre-Columbian archaeology and Inca artifacts, peruse the Museo Nacional del Banco Central. When you're ready to climb higher, head to the TelefériQo gondola for unparalleled views of Quito.

The Chilean capital has undergone quite the renaissance since it was founded in the 1500s. You'll discover neoclassical architecture rubbing elbows with modern skyscrapers, plus Spanish and European influences intermingling everywhere. The best way to take in the city's unique style is to walk its streets and barrios (neighborhoods), stopping at attractions like the historical Plaza de Armas – where you'll find the Metropolitan Cathedral and Central Post Office – along the way. Additionally, the area surrounding Santiago features numerous wineries and ski slopes.

It's hard not to fall in love with the wide boulevards, alluring architecture and Parisian-style cafes of Buenos Aires. In addition to its good looks, Argentina's capital city is teeming with culture. Plan to visit its world-class National Museum of Fine Arts, colorful Palermo neighborhood and bustling Corrientes Avenue, where you'll find an array of theaters, bars and tango clubs. Then, head to the upscale Recoleta neighborhood to take in some of Buenos Aires' grandest sites, including El Ateneo Grand Splendid (a converted theater that is now one of South America's most beautiful bookstores) and Recoleta Cemetery.

High in the Andes, the Colombian capital has seen a revival in tourism in recent years. Bogotá has been the cultural center of the country for centuries, offering architecturally interesting buildings that line charming cobblestone streets. To get an overview of the city's rich heritage, travelers should check out the Botero Museum's incredible art and the Gold Museum's priceless treasures. Additional must-dos include exploring the beautiful flora at José Celestino Mutis Botanical Garden and climbing Monserrate, an imposing hill with a church and shrine at its peak.

Guatemala features the cultural and natural wonders synonymous with Central America while remaining relatively unspoiled. Adventurers seeking off-the-beaten-path excitement can spend their time traversing misty rainforests, climbing active volcanoes, exploring the turquoise pools of Semuc Champey and zip lining over Lake Atitlán. Meanwhile, the charming city of Antigua boasts colonial architecture and cobblestone streets with the looming Volcán de Agua volcano in the background. Like its neighbors, Mexico and Belize, Guatemala is home to several important Mayan ruins, including Tikal and Iximché, and serene beaches, such as the black sand Monterrico .

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30 Best Places to Visit in South America 2024

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Filled with otherworldly landscapes, incredible weather and, bustling cultures, the colourful continent of South America has brought me back time and time again.

Whether you’re looking for inspiration on where to go in South America or are already planning a trip, make sure you don’t miss out on this categorised list of the best places to visit in South America !

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Best Cities to Visit in South America

The South American continent is filled with diverse cities, most are bustling and filled with colourful colonial architecture, making them a must see vacation spot in South America.

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

The lively city of Rio de Janeiro is a must see in South America. 

With epic views from the top of Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Christ the Redeemer statue, Rio de Janeiro is like no other city.

However if you want a unique birds eye view, make sure you try hand gliding over Rio !

Other than the views, the city is home to a number of South American tourist attractions such as Ipanema and Copacabana beach as well as the mosaic covered steps of Selarón in Lapa and the Rio Carnival in February.

Salvador de Bahia, Brazil

The coastal city of Salvador , is the capital of Brazil’s northeastern state of Bahia.

It is known for its Portuguese colonial architecture, Afro-Brazilian culture and a tropical coastline.

The Pelourinho neighbourhood is its historic heart, with cobblestone alleys opening onto large squares, colourful buildings and baroque churches such as São Francisco, featuring gilt woodwork.

This city is a must if you are wondering where to visit in South America!

Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena de Indias is one of the best cities to visit in South America, with its Caribbean climate, colourful walled city and nearby white sand beaches, it’s no wonder so many tourists flock to the ‘Jewel of the Indies’.

My favourite neighbourhood is Getsemani, an edgy quarter filled with street art, that wonderfully contrasts the old city.

There are plenty of things to do in Cartagena including trying their famous from food stalls, fresh juices and fresh seafood.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

The combination of South American flair and European elegance make Buenos Aires , a one of a kind destination in South America.

Famous things to do in the instagrammable city of Buenos Aires , include visiting the iconic presidential palace, Casa Rosada , and the grand opera house, Teatro Colón , as well as the colourful area of La Boca .

No trip to Buenos Aires would be complete without trying their tasty empanadas , and some Dulce de Leche ice cream .

La Paz, Bolivia

The highest capital city in the world, La Paz rests on the Andes’ Altiplano plateau at more than 3600m above sea level.

The best places to visit in La Paz are Valle de la Luna, Death road , the Witches market and the lofty viewpoints of La Paz.

Bolivia’s capital is also connected to the rest of the country, so it’s easy to get a bus to Salar de Uyuni , Lake Titicaca or to the Bolivian Amazon jungle .

Medellin, Colombia

The ‘City of Eternal Spring’, Medellin was once one of the most dangerous cities in the world, but is now a haven for tourists and digital nomads.

Known for its nightlife, Medellin is a great place to spend a few days exploring and understanding quickly why it was named the most Innovative City in the World back in 2013.

The modern buildings of Medellin are surrounded by the green hills, which are perfect for paragliding off.

This was one of my favourite activities in South America, and a tandem paraglide in Medellin is a fraction of the cost anywhere else in the world.

Valparaiso, Chile

The colourful and bohemian UNESCO World Heritage town of Valparaiso , is only an hour and a half from Santiago in Chile , making it perfect for a weekend break or even a day trip if you are short on time.

Valparaiso is full of unique buildings, endless staircases, narrow streets and funicular elevators.

I highly recommend searching out some of the lofty lookout points to get a panoramic view of Valparaiso, and it’s rainbow coloured buildings.

Best Places to Visit in South America on a Budget

As a whole the continent of South America is budget friendly however the Galapagos Islands, Easter Island and the countries of Chile and Argentina (especially Patagonia) are a lot more expensive.

The coolest places to visit in South America on a budget, include some of my favourites spots on the continent, including Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, Quito in Ecuador and Lake Titicaca on the border of Peru and Bolivia.

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Sixteen thousand years ago, this area in the south of Bolivia was a high altitude salt lake.

The water has since evaporated, leaving a unique and unforgettable landscape of flat white salt as far as the eye can see.

Dotted somewhere in the middle of the twelve thousand square metres of salt, lies Incahuasi – a rock island covered in hundreds of flowering cacti, an unmissable spot on a trip to Bolivia.

Strangely unique, there’s not many places I could visit over and over again (the world is far too big for that!) but I’d happily return to Salar de Uyuni during the rainy season to capture the mirror image reflections on these salt flats.

Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat and best visited on the popular three day tour from Uyuni or San Pedro de Atacama .

During the multi day trip you will visit several lakes including one of the best places to visit in Latin America, Laguna Colorada .

Quito, Ecuador

The capital city of Quito (a UNESCO World Heritage site), is the gateway to Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands , Pacific coast, Andes and the Amazon rainforest.

Quito has everything from bustling cafes to volcano peaks, and there are plenty of things to do in Quito to keep you busy for at least three days.

The must visit places in Quito and the old town are La Ronda – the cities cultural hub, and La Mitad del Mundo – the Equator line.

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

Lake Titicaca is a stunning and inspiring place to relax for a night or two on the border between Peru and Bolivia.

Serene, sacred and steeped in rich cultures past and present, the beautiful Lake Titicaca is easily one of South America’s most alluring destinations.

Over forty islands are sprinkled throughout, the largest of which is Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun), which has over 180 ancient Incan ruins.

Spend a day hiking across the island and spend the evening relax in a hot tub at this amazing hotel .

Iguazu falls, Argentina and Brazil

Iguazú Falls are one of the best places to travel in South America, due to the sheer size of the waterfalls.

Located on the border between Brazil and Argentina in a large expanse of national park, the falls are surrounded by unique flora and fauna.

Visiting on the Argentinean side is recommended as you can hike along the waterfalls, but remember to bring a waterproof jacket as you will get wet!

Best Places to go Hiking in South America

If you are wondering where to travel in South America to go hiking, look no further.

Here are a collection of a few of best hikes in South America ranging from one day to multi day hikes in some of the best South American countries to visit.

Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu has been voted one of the new seven Wonders of the World and is a must visit for all travellers in South America.

These majestic ruins were built by the Inca Empire and are located in the scenic Andes mountain range, surrounded by beautiful cloud forests and mountain scenery.

Machu Picchu is only accessible from the city of Cusco, which you can reach by bus or air travel.

It’s worth staying a few days to enjoy all the things to do in Cusco before heading off to Machu Picchu.

Whilst the ruins are impressive, I actually enjoyed the four day Inca Trail hike more than the final destination, due to the beautiful scenery and sereneness of the Inca trail .

Torres del Paine National Park, Patagonia

Ancient forests, towering granite peaks, glaciers, lakes, rivers, and pampas, Torres del Paine National Park is the gem of Patagonia. 

Named after the three iconic granite spires that rise out of the heart of the Paine Massif, Torres del Paine is located in the Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica region of southern Chile.

The hiking trails in Torres del Paine, like the  W Trek  draw in more than 250,000 visitors a year from Chile and abroad.

The park was founded in 1959 and became a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1978 to protect the fragile landscapes, plants, and wildlife that call this place home.  

Torres del Paine National Park is popular for its hiking trails , but there are plenty of other activities to be enjoyed like wildlife viewing, kayaking, boating, and cycling, making it one of the best places to visit South America.

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

Active geysers, coloured lagoons and breathtaking salt flats make up the landscape surrounding San Pedro de Atacama .

It is one of the best adventure travel destinations in South America, especially if you enjoy mountain biking or sand boarding down the dunes.

You can also relax in one of the natural hot springs and visit the Atacama desert at night to experience the endless stargazing in the driest desert in the world.

Easter Island, Chile

As one of the world’s most remote islands, Easter Island is on many people’s bucket lists.

This island has 887 mythic moai stone statues, strewn across the 63 square-mile land constructed around 1200 to 1600 A.D.

However the island is also full of volcanic craters, preserved stone villages, beaches, fantastic seafood and world-class diving.

Rapa Nui , the native name of the Easter Island is a Chile-governed territory, but is 2,200 miles away from South America’s mainland.

El Calafate, Patagonia

El Calafate is just a short bus ride away from one of the continent’s last advancing glaciers, Perito Moreno Glacier .

It is best to view the glacier from the walkways, and via boat before heading onto the ice for a memorable trekking adventure .

I highly recommend doing the Big Ice experience, which involves walking through ice caves, and seeing the striking blue colour of the lagoons up close.

Colca Canyon, Peru

Peru has plenty of places to visit other than Machu Picchu , such as Colca Canyon.

Located four hours from the city of Arequipa, it is the second deepest canyon in the world and one of the best places to visit in South America to see the Andean Condor.

With a weight up to 12 kg and a wingspan of over three metres, they are an impressive bird to see up close.

Colca Canyon is also one of the most popular destinations for trekking in South America .

I did the overnight hike into the canyon, and spent the night in one of the villages at the base before hiking 1100 metres up to the ridge.

It is a tough hike so for those looking to relax a bit more and take it slower you can do the three day version instead of the two day trip .

Either way it’s easy to see why Colca Canyon is in the top South America places to visit.

Rainbow Mountain, Peru

A day trip from Cusco, the Rainbow Mountain takes only a few hours to climb.

This site – which is also known as Vinicunca, Winikunka, Montaña de Siete Colores, and Montaña de Colores – was covered in thick snow and ice until the end of 2015, when the striped colours have now become visible.

The summit is at 5200m so make sure you are acclimated to the altitude in Cusco before setting off on this trek.

Best Places to Visit in South America for Wildlife

South America is filled with diverse wildlife from penguins and crocodiles to whales and flamingos, making it a great hotspot for nature lovers.

Before embarking on your trip make sure you research wildlife photography tips so you can make the most of it.

Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

One of the most spectacular places to visit in South America has to be the Galapagos Islands .

Although the islands aren’t the cheapest or the most accessible place in the world to visit, they still attract an extraordinary number of visitors.

This number is however restricted, so a trip to these famed islands needs to be planned well in advance.

Don’t let this put you off visiting one of the most diverse and unique places on the planet, as a visit to the Galapagos Islands are a chance to experience pristine beaches, incomparable wildlife, and volcanic landscapes like no other.

Laguna Colorada, Bolivia

Bolivia is home to one of the most surreal landscapes in South America.

Located 4300m above sea level lies a distinct lake covered in a sheet of pink algae and white borax islands.

Laguna Colorada is home to hundreds of rare flamingos that flock there to feed on the algae, which in turn helps the flamingos earn their unmistakable colour.

As the wind blows, the algae is affected and the lake seems to change colour in front of your eyes from pink to red to a deep orange.

A unique place to add to your South America bucket list.

Magdalena Island, Chile

Thousands of playful penguins can be found in their natural habitat on a tour of Magdalena Island from Punta Arenas.

Cruise past stunning seaside scenery as you venture to a picturesque and protected nature reserve to observe the incredible creatures.

Gain insight into the penguins physiology and behaviour with a knowledgeable guide and embark on a hike to a legendary lighthouse.

Weather permitting, you can also sail to the shores of Isla Marta to witness sea lions and elephant seals splashing in the sea.

It’s easy to see why Magdalena Island is one of the best vacation spots in South America.

Pantanal, Brazil

Brazil’s best kept secret is the Pantanal . Located in the heart of South America and as the world’s largest tropical wetland area, it should be on everyone’s bucket list.

The Pantanal stretches across the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul and also spills into  Bolivia  and Paraguay.

While the Amazon gets more credit, the best opportunities for wildlife spotting are in the Pantanal so be sure to carve out a few days to visit.

If you want to do some jaguar spotting, visit the Mato Grosso along the Cuiabá River from July to September.

Ballestas Islands, Peru

The Ballestas Islands are a group of rocky islands located off the Pacific coast of Peru near the town of Paracas, three hours south of Lima.

Nicknamed “The Poor Man’s Galapagos”, the islands are a must see for all wildlife lovers as they are home to thousands of birds and mammals including penguins, sea lions, pelicans and dolphins.

The islands, locally known as Las Islas Ballestas, are protected, meaning you cannot swim with the animals or walk on the islands themselves, but you can get very close to them on a boat tour .

Underrated Places to Visit in South America

Here are a list of the best hidden gems in South America, from jungles and deserts to mountains and beaches, as well as the most underrated city in South America!

Ciudad Perdida, Colombia

Located deep in the Colombian jungle lies Ciudad Perdida or “The Lost City”, it is one of the most underrated places to visit in South America.

An archaeological site that was undiscovered for centuries until 1972.

Ciudad Perdida is around 650 years older than Machu Picchu, however only around 10% of the site has been uncovered.

Despite being accessible to tourists for the past 10+ years, the ruins are still surprisingly quiet, but well worth visiting for an authentic experience.

The ruins can be reached by hiking 4 – 6 days (46 km round trip)  through the lush green humid jungles of the Sierra Nevada mountains.

River crossings, steep hills, and tropical heat make this trek a gruelling one.

Compared to the infamous Inca trail, this adventurous trek involves sleeping in hammocks, swimming in crystal clear pools, visiting local indigenous communities and if you’re lucky, spotting a rare toucan. 

Visiting this part of Colombia, during dry season is advised (December to March) when the river crossings are knee height as opposed to chest height during wet season!

Huacachina, Peru

Located four hours south of Lima, close to the city of Ica. Huacachina is South America’s ONLY natural desert oasis and is home to the largest sand dunes in the continent.

Huacachina is perfect for a two night stay, and a visit has to include exploring the sand dunes on foot at sunset or sunrise.

Another great way to experience the desert is by joining a dune buggy tour and trying your hand at sand boarding .

Mount Roraima, Venezuela

Straddling on the border of Venezuela , Guyana and Brazil , the table top mountain of Mount Roraima is located 2810 meters above sea level.

Mount Roraima is the highest of the Pakaraima chain of tepui plateaus in South America.

Few places on earth conjure up the feeling of a truly alien landscape, but Mount Roraima, with its lakes, strange shaped rocks and extraordinary panoramic views, perfectly encapsulates the “Lost World” of Victorian literature.

The summit can be reached via a six day trek from Santa Elena , and the best time to visit Mount Roraima is between December and April when the weather is drier.

The views from the top are why it’s one of the best South American destinations.

Tatacoa Desert, Colombia

The second largest arid zone, the Tatacoa Desert, in Colombia occupies more than 330 square kilometers.

The landscape is covered in rocky canyons rather than sand.

As the desert is located close to the Equator its possible to view both the Northern and Southern skies, coupled with no light population, this makes Tatacoa Desert one of the best places to stargaze in the world.

Though small, there is an observatory with a team of knowledgeable astronomers who open the observatory doors each night to teach visitors, about constellations and use the telescopes to get a closer look.

The easiest way to reach Tatacoa Desert is by getting a bus from the closest town Neiva to Villavieja .

Ilha Grande, Brazil

Ilha Grande, remains one of my all time favourite beach destinations in South America.

Set in a National Park, Ilha Grande has gotten more popular over the years due to its proximity to Rio de Janeiro , but if you want to get away from the crowds make sure you visit the hidden gem of Lopes Mendes.

This beach is as secluded as it gets, there are no toilets, no restaurants, and likely no other tourists, as it takes two hours to hike to the beach, but I’m sure you’ll agree it’s worth it.

Guatape, Colombia

The best day trip from Medellin, is the full day tour to Guatape .

The trip includes walking 740 steps to the top of El Peñol for the panoramic views of the surrounding islands, (this sounds like a lot but it actually only takes about ten minutes at a medium pace).

After the climb you should visit the colourful facades of Pueblo de Zócalos and see El Peñol from afar.

Guatape is around two hours away from Medellin and the day tours include a boat ride through the emerald green waterways and past the home of Pablo Escobar, making it one of the great South America vacation spots.

Montevideo, Uruguay

A hidden gem and one of the most beautiful places to visit in South America is the laidback capital of Uruguay.

Considered one of the safest cities on the continent, Montevideo is great for culture vultures.

The pedestrian-only walkways of Ciudad Vieja are filled with colourful boutiques, cafes and markets, and the beaches of Montevideo are great for kite surfers.

If you want to learn to dance the tango, the city is a great place to take lessons, and if you want to relax with a good glass of wine, make sure you don’t miss out on a tour to one of the cities wineries .

Has this list of the best tourist destinations in South America by category inspired you to visit the continent? Let me know in the comments and if you love hiking, check out the 15 best hikes in South America .

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Best Places to Visit in South America: 30 Unmissable Destinations

Ready to discover the best places to visit in South America? From the colourful Rainbow Mountain of Peru to the glacier-filled landscapes of Torres del Paine National Park, these are the destinations you NEED to add to your bucket list.

How do I sum up a place like South America? The easiest way would be to speak in superlatives – the varied landscape is filled with the highest, the driest, the deepest, the rarest…

Okay, I think you get it.

Whether you’re dreaming of a trip ogling some of the most iconic South American landmarks (Machu Picchu, Iguazu Falls, and Nazca Lines, I’m talking about you) or you fancy immersing yourself in the culture of places like Cusco and Quito, this continent truly has something to offer every kind of traveller.

Ready to discover the best places to visit in South America? Read on for my top picks…

Best Places to Travel in South America

Rio de janeiro, brazil.

When it comes to vibrant cities, South America boasts some of the best. And you don’t have to look any further than Rio de Janeiro for evidence of this. 

Considering what the city has to offer, it is also unsurprising that it’s one of the most visited.

Iconic attractions? Tick. Look no further than the Christ the Redeemer statue and Sugarloaf Mountain for those. Plus, it also has the top-rated beaches of Ipanema and Copacabana. 

And sprinkled between all of these, you’ll find everything from luxury hotels to charming little cafes.

Machu Picchu, Peru

One of the Seven Wonders of the World, Machu Picchu hardly needs an introduction. 

As one of the most-visited sites in South America, the Inca ruins provide a deeply fascinating glimpse into indigenous South American culture and heritage.

However, that’s not the only glimpse you’ll get here. At an elevation of 7,700 feet, when  visiting Machu Picchu , you’ll also encounter out-of-this-world views of the surrounding mountains. 

There is a limit on the daily number of tourists permitted, but that doesn’t mean you’ll easily avoid crowds at Machu Picchu .

Cusco, Peru

The city of Cusco is so much more than just a list of things to do (although they are pretty incredible). 

With its rich and colourful historic past, the city in Peru, located at an elevation of 11,000 feet within the Andes Mountains, was once the capital city of the Inca Empire.

However, during the 16th century, the Spanish invasion decimated the Incas and the city of Cusco. 

Today, the city is known as the historical capital of Peru , with many Incan ruins visible in the surrounding areas. At the same time, the Spanish colonial heritage reigns supreme within the Old Town of Cusco.

Medellín, Colombia

As one of the best places to travel in South America – but seriously underrated, in my eyes – the city of Medellín showcases some of the best things to do in Colombia . 

With a vibrant nightlife and a thriving community of international travellers, the town is ideal for digital nomads and those seeking a livelier trip.

Beyond that, the city is also home to the captivating rock of Guatape, so those of you looking for some natural beauty won’t leave feeling disappointed. However, for anyone yearning for some urban exploring, the city brims with world-class malls, outdoor spaces, and the infamous Comuna 13.

The Galápagos Islands, Ecuador

Fascinated by prehistoric animals? Eager for some natural beauty? Looking for the next entry in your South American tourist attractions list? If you answered yes to any of those, heading to the Galápagos Islands is your next adventure.

Here you’ll find a collection of wildlife that redefines expectations. From giant tortoises to fear-inducing iguanas, these beasts were the impetus for Charles Darwin’s iconic book, On the Origin of Species . 

Now with a calling card like that, the 18-island archipelago, formed by volcanic action, is a must for your South American bucket list .

Torres del Paine National Park, Chile

Wondering where to go in South America? Look no further than the Torres del Paine National Park. 

It sits within the furthest reaches of Chilean Patagonia and is home to the unique (and challenging) W Trek , but it’s so much more than that.

With the three peaks of the Paine Mountains dominating the landscape, it’s a visual treat for any brave explorer. But beyond its mountains, the park features numerous glaciers, rivers, forests, and endangered wildlife. 

And if you’re an outdoors enthusiast, camping in Torres del Paine is an experience second to none.

Sitting at the southernmost tip of South America, the region of Patagonia splits itself between Chile and Argentina. With its kaleidoscopic collection of landscapes, it’s one of  (if not the ) must-see places in South America.

Yes, the striking views and captivating landscapes are enough to take your breath away, but save some air for the best national parks in Patagonia . These hold icy glaciers, eye-catching lakes, and rivers, making them nature lovers’ nirvana. 

Oh, and did I mention wildlife? I mean, Tierra del Fuego has those stunning landscapes and penguins to boot.

Cartagena, Colombia

The city of Cartagena in Colombia manages to do a few things other cities can’t. 

Okay, beyond being one of the top places to visit in South America, this coastal gem boasts a specific culture distinctly different from other similar cities like Medellín in the Antioquia region.

Although it is a historical city and UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cartagena emanates a unique touristy vibe. Immerse yourself within the poppin’ nightlife in its old city, while just beyond its city borders lie some of the best beaches and offshore islands around.

São Paulo, Brazil

A genuinely diverse city, São Paulo brandishes an international flavour well represented within its cuisine and cultural activities. 

In fact, the culinary scene within the city makes it one of the best places in South America to visit. With an irresistible mix of European, Middle-Eastern, and Asian flavours, it’s foodie heaven.

If you’re after a more culture-centric trip, São Paulo also has that covered. Standouts include the British Culture Centre, Germany’s Goethe Institute, and Spain’s Instituto Cervantes. And for an authentic taste of its celebration of diversity, head to the Museum of Sexual Diversity.

Read Next: Incredible Things to do in Brazil

Atacama Desert, Chile

As far as South American travel destinations go, few are as unique as the Atacama Desert . 

Don’t believe me? Well, wrap your head around this. It’s the driest non-polar desert in the world, and it only rains maybe once every four years (yes, four). It’s also not small, at about 1,000 miles from end to end.

With a size like that, it’s no surprise that there are some incredible things to do in the Atacama. 

Perhaps you’d like to hike up Cerro Toco , heading to the summit of a dormant volcano? Or maybe you just want to admire its vast salt flats, active geysers, or intense blue lagoons.

Read Next: Unmissable Things to do in the Atacama Desert

Lençóis Maranhenses, Brazil

So, get this. An infinite sea of white sand dunes separated by small lagoons of rainwater that change shape depending on wind direction. Sounds almost unreal, doesn’t it? 

Welcome to Lençóis Maranhenses, a captivating natural paradise in Brazil’s Maranhão state.

This is the ticket if you’re looking for a cool place to visit in South America. It’s a landscape of rare phenomena thanks to abundant rainfall that ceases from March to June, resulting in picturesque white sand sheets and deep blue lagoons.

While there are many noteworthy things to see in Lima , there are a few reasons it’s one of the best places in South America to visit. 

Beyond having a really cool origin name, Ciudad de Los Reyes (City of the Kings), it’s a spectacular blend of a bustling metropolis and historical highlights.

And while that’s already reason enough to visit, a food tour of Lima is a must if you’re after some of the best cuisines on the continent. Whether you’re in the mood for anticucho from a street vendor, the best ceviche you’ve ever had, or a ten-course Andean tasting menu, you’ll find it all in Lima.

Rainbow Mountain, Peru

Considered a holy site in Peru, Rainbow Mountain is relatively new regarding buzzworthy South American destinations. 

What do I mean? Well, until very recently (although no one is sure when), thick layers of ice covered the region. As the ice melted, the mountain appeared, displaying various colours.

And not just a blend of colours. These cascade down the mountain in yellow, green, red, and purple hues. Today, it’s the second-most-visited attraction in the country, so read my guide on how to visit Rainbow Mountain and get packing your bags.

Iguazu Falls (Brazil & Argentina)

One of the best destinations in South America is the glorious Iguazu Falls ( Cataratas del Iguazú in Spanish or Foz do Iguaçu in Portuguese). 

Located on the border of Brazil and Argentina, few waterfalls come close to the gloriously beautiful Iguazu Falls. That’s partly because it is not just one waterfall, but actually, 275 individual falls.

Naturally dividing the Iguazu River into an upper and lower area, the falls sit within two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. In Brazil, they lie within the Iguaçu National Park, and in Argentina, they lie within the Iguazu National Park. 

While both sides have walkways to help you view the falls, Devil’s Throat is the most prominent and noteworthy on the Argentinian side.

Salta, Argentina

Situated at the foothills of the Andes in the northwest of Argentina, you’ll find the elegant and leafy city of Salta . If you’re after a scene-stealing look into the Andean culture while in the country, this city reigns supreme as an Argentinian landmark .

Here you’ll find neoclassical architecture that nods to Salta’s colonial past, while the city’s atmosphere and vibe are distinctly Andean. 

It’s easy to have yourself swept up by the music from local peñas, but exploring its museums or heading out on a horse riding adventure in Salta is a must.

Baños, Ecuador

It’s almost whimsical that a continent with so many bustling cities and buzzworthy attractions has its fair share of mystical little towns. And Baños in Ecuador is precisely that. 

Sitting at the base of the Tungurahua volcano amidst majestic waterfalls, this town holds the nickname “Gateway to the Amazon”.

Here, you can indulge in many activities beyond heading into the Amazon. What more could you want — from mountain biking from Baños to Punyo, soaking in stunning hot springs, or horseback riding along Andean hills? 

How about stealing a seat at the Swing at the End of the World in Casa de Arbol? Thought so.

Easter Island, Chile

As far as cool places in South America go, Easter Island takes first prize. One of the world’s most remote islands, this mysterious standout off the coast of Chile is best known for its collection of centuries-old Moai.

What on Earth is a moai? I’m glad you asked. Have you ever seen the pictures of those giant stone statues overlooking the ocean? Or, maybe you recognise the emoji – well, those are moai. 

And while most find them mysterious and shrouded in secrecy, they represent the dramatic history of one of the world’s most secluded Polynesian cultures.

Lake Titicaca (Bolivia & Peru)

From the shores of Lake Titicaca, it’s pretty believable that Andean legend viewed it as the sun’s birthplace (like the actual sun). As the largest high-altitude body of water on the planet, it sits at an elevation of 12,500 feet and straddles the border between Bolivia and Peru.

Its sapphire-blue waters and a surrounding ring of ice-speckled mountains genuinely give off a mystical vibe. While it is the highest and most navigable lake in the world, it’s from Peru, where you can take a boat trip to Puno. 

Here you’ll face dozens of floating islands constructed from reeds by the indigenous Uros.

Salvador, Brazil

The city of Salvador da Bahia, also locally known as just Salvador, has more than a few attractive elements to it (and reasons to visit).

Firstly, it’s one of the oldest colonial cities in America, as the Spanish founded it in 1548. Traces of this past still linger here, most noticeably in Pelourinho, named after a whipping post during the slave trade.

Beyond that, it’s the third-largest city in Brazil and was the first slave port in the Americas, and you can find traces of African heritage throughout. These are especially evident in the cuisine. 

Oh, one last thing. Salvador is also a notorious party city, hosting the lively annual Carnival. This is an epic time to visit if you can stand the crowds.

Montevideo, Uruguay

Another entry into the list of best places to travel in South America is the city of Montevideo in Uruguay. And don’t just go there because it’s the country’s capital city; so much is hidden within its streets awaiting exploration.

It’s a very laid-back city, as evident from the casual atmosphere the city exudes. To immerse yourself in this, stroll along the promenade, which connects the city’s beaches. Or head to Ciudad Vieja, where you’ll find many of Montevideo’s monuments, museums, and markets.

Calafate, Argentina

You could say that El Calafate, Argentina , is the ideal starting point for any excursion into Patagonia. And while you’d be correct, this top destination in South America is that and a lot more. 

How does exploring the 13.7-mile loop trail to Upsala Glacier Viewpoint or marvelling at glaciers from the Perito Moreno Boardwalk sound?

Pardon the pun, but that’s just the tip of the iceberg. The city of El Calafate finds itself surrounded with such immense natural beauty that it’s impossible to run through everything here. 

Highlights include heading to the La Leona Petrified Forest, and hiking Cascada de Los Perros.

Ushuaia, Argentina

In the mood for something a bit off the beaten path? Well, the remote city of Ushuaia in Argentina should make your bucket list then. This is the capital of Tierra del Fuego, and it’s considered by most to be the southernmost city in the world. And as the last stop on the train to the End of the World, it is precisely that.

Nestled between mountains along a picturesque bay, it’s visually appealing (when it’s not cloudy, that is). 

Although there’s not much going on here, there is a museum dedicated to the city’s colonial history and plenty of wildlife spotting chances. This is the spot if you want to see penguins, orca whales, and seals.

Amazon Rainforest

Okay, no surprise here, but the Amazon Rainforest is a no-brainer place to visit in South America. 

Home to a vast (that’s a bit of an understatement) ecosystem that includes more than 40,000 tropical plant species, it also boasts some of the rarest animals in the world, like pink dolphins.

It’s the world’s largest rainforest; you can explore it on foot or by boat. It has many popular entry points, including Manaus in Brazil, Coca in Ecuador, Rurrenabaque in Bolivia, and Iquitos in Peru. 

You can even stay in a magical jungle lodge nestled in the furthest reaches of the forest. How’s that for an epic South American itinerary ?

Angel Falls, Venezuela

Toss everything you think you know about the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world right out the window. I bet you thought it was Niagara Falls. 

I’ve got news for you. That title actually belongs to Angel Falls, the showstopping 3,200-foot waterfall in Venezuela’s Guayana Highlands.

It’s 15 times higher than Niagara Falls and cascades down the Auyantepui Mountain into the Rio Kerepakupai Meru river. But why call it Angel Falls? Well, that’s thanks to American pilot Jimmy Angel, the first pilot to fly over the falls in 1937.

Nazca Lines, Peru

If you’ve ever watched any documentary on ancient mystery sites worldwide, chances are you’ve seen the Nazca Lines. This intriguing collection of geometric patterns and symbols dominates the desert landscape between the Inca and Nazca Valleys.

Although the purpose of these lines remains a mystery today, those who can’t tame their curiosity should plan a visit. With various plant and animal figures clustered together in one area and massive geoglyphs stretching for 37 miles, it’s the stuff of legend and worth a trip.

Bolivia Salt Flats, Bolivia

I think it’s obvious by now that South America is not ashamed of showcasing breathtaking natural landscapes. And if it’s not, let’s keep the ball rolling with the Salar de Uyuni salt flats in Bolivia . And if you’re wondering when to visit Bolivia’s salt flats , stick around.

Seemingly stretching far beyond the horizon during the dry season, the blinding white plains are pretty impressive. 

But what about during the rainy season? Every year, quite a spectacle occurs as the salt flats transform into the world’s largest mirror thanks to continuous rainfall. Undoubtedly, this is one of the best places to visit in Bolivia .

Quito, Ecuador

The capital of Ecuador, Quito, sits quite uniquely amongst world capitals. As the highest capital city in the world, it’s also the one closest to the equator. 

The Spanish founded the city in 1534, and the Old Town of Quito is one of the best-preserved, least changed, and most prominent in the Americas.

The city’s historic value is second to none, as are the natural landscapes surrounding it. Located in the northern highlands of Ecuador, the city has numerous volcanoes that encircle it, making it one of the capital cities in the world under constant volcanic threat.

El Chalten, Argentina

So, you’ve come to Patagonia, wondering where to start exploring this almost ethereal South American destination. Trust me, you’re not the first and won’t be the last. 

Let me be the first to direct you to the charming little town of El Chalten.

This is a quintessential adventure town where it’s easy to walk directly from your hotel onto any of the numerous hiking trails without even noticing it. It sits within the Los Glaciares National Park and showcases terrific views, enticing hikes, and abundant outdoor activity. 

You’re in the right place if you’re here for adventure, photography, or thrill-seeking.

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Easily one of the best places to go in South America, the city of Buenos Aires is a cosmopolitan love affair filled with culture and history. Whether you spend 3 days in Buenos Aires or 3 months, there is always more to discover and enjoy.

It’s got everything you’d expect from a city with roughly 17 million inhabitants—an endless list of tourist attractions , fabulous beaches in and around it , and stunning cultural landmarks. 

A must-visit in the city is the residential neighbourhood of Recoleta. The Recoleta Cemetery is famous worldwide as Eva Peron’s burial site.

La Paz, Bolivia

La Paz in Bolivia is a quintessential sky-high city in a canyon formed by the mesmerising Choqueyapu River. While other cities pride themselves on their laid-back appeal, La Paz boasts an energetic, adventure-filled landscape perfectly aimed at tourists.

It is a cacophony of activity, noise, and an urban jungle akin to none. Cobblestone streets transform into paved concrete highways; modern hotels blend with colonial architecture, and quiet plazas battle bustling markets. 

Beyond that, it’s home to striking ancient ruins, epic museums, picturesque cathedrals, and a subway in the sky.

Read Next: Incredible Places to Visit in Bolivia

Practical Tips for Exploring the Best Places in South America

One of the most essential tips to keep in mind when travelling to South America is always to have safety at the forefront of your trip. This comes into play within its cities and in its outdoor landscapes. Mind your surroundings if you’re heading into the urban jungles of Rio de Janeiro or Buenos Aires. If you’re out and about exploring Torres del Paine, heed safety instructions and warnings.

When travelling between countries, always make sure you know what visa requirements are in place. There’s nothing as frustrating as visa issues when trying to enjoy a waterfall.

Places in South America: Map

Planning a South America Trip? Read These Articles Next…

• 12 Famous South American Landmarks You NEED to Visit
• A Killer 2-Week South America Itinerary
• Planning Your Trip to Machu Picchu Made Easy
• What to do in Bolivia
• Awesome Places to Visit in Argentina
• Incredible Landmarks in Brazil
• When’s the Best Time to Visit the Bolivia Salt Flats?
• 8 Brilliant National Parks in Patagonia

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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32 Best Places To Visit In South America – In 12 Countries!

Are you planning your itinerary to one of the planet’s most awesome continents with 12 unique countries? Here’s an overview of the best places to visit in South America.

Consists of 12 countries, each uniquely blessed with breathtaking geographies, fascinating histories, and diverse cultures, it’s hard to choose from the endless things to do and the must-visit places in South America.

440 million people. 17.8 million square kilometers. 17,500 kinds of wildlife and 118,308 plant species. Superlatives will describe South America, Earth’s fourth largest continent and the most biologically diverse place; also home to the world’s highest capital city, largest rainforest, longest mountain range system, largest salt flat, and driest desert. 

If you are planning a trip throughout the continent, check out this list of 32 top South American destinations that await you—from beach paradises, cool party towns, colorful festivals, and outdoor adventures to awe-inspiring sights. 

Table of Contents

Best Places To Visit in South America – Argentina

Argentina is one of the most diverse and unique countries in South America. From the bustling city streets to the breathtaking natural wonders of Patagonia and the awe-inspiring Iguazu Falls, Argentina offers a rich tapestry of experiences for all types of explorers. 

1. El Chalten 

El Chalten is the first on our list of best places to visit in Argentina . It is also known as the trekking capital of Patagonia and offers plenty of things to explore in Patagonia . 

Multiple different rewarding treks allow you to get breathtaking views of Mount Fitz Roy and Laguna de Los Tres , making it an ideal destination for those seeking unforgettable adventures in the heart of Patagonia.

2. Perito Moreno Glacier

Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Parque Nacional Los Glaciares. The park is located in the Patagonia region and has an area of around 97 square miles (250 square kilometers). 

The best way to experience the glacier is by getting on the walkways that will give you a stunning view of the huge pieces of ice. If you want to see the Perito Moreno glacier, try the full-day Big Ice Trek from El Calafate. With an expert guide, you will ride a boat to cruise Lago Argentino and experience this wonderful place. 

3. Iguazu Falls

Iguazu Falls is one of the most stunning sights in Argentina. The phenomenon of 275 different falls or cataracts in the same place is a sight to behold. The thundering and crashing sound of water around you will keep your excitement high. 

The forest surrounding the falls is home to many indigenous birds and mammals, which you can spot on your way to the top. 

4. Buenos Aires 

Buenos Aires is a metropolitan city with electric nightlife. It is also known as the Paris of South America. Plenty of museums, theaters, and galleries are just around the corner. 

The architecture and street art will also grab your attention. The colorful streets of La Boca, with amazing street food, are some of the many entertainment options in Buenos Aires. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Bolivia

5. lake titicaca.

Situated on the shores of Bolivia Lake, Copacabana is a popular starting point for exploring the Bolivian side of Lake Titicaca. It offers stunning views of the lake and access to various attractions, such as the popular Isla del Sol (Island of the Sun) and Isla de la Luna (Island of the Moon), which are known for their archaeological sites and scenic landscapes. 

Lake Titicaca is the highest lake in the world, at 12,506 feet (3,812 meters) above sea level. The beauty of the lake, combined with stunning views of the nearby mountains, is enough to keep you enthralled and glued to the view for a long time. 

6. Salar de Uyuni, Salt Flats 

Salar de Uyuni , also known as the Salt Flats , is a unique and otherworldly natural wonder in southwest Bolivia. Its vast expanse of dazzling white salt sets it apart, stretching as far as the eye can see. 

The salt flats cover over 4,000 square miles (10,000 square kilometers) and are the largest salt flats in the world. During the rainy season, a thin layer of water covers the flats, creating a stunning mirror effect that reflects the sky, creating an illusion of an infinite expanse merging with the heavens.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Brazil

7. salvador da bahia.

Salvador is the capital of Bahia state in the Northeast region of Brazil. The city is quite famous for its cuisine, architecture, and music. 

Most people visit this place to explore various churches and forts. It is an ideal place to visit for people trying to learn about Brazilian history.

8. Rio de Janeiro 

Rio de Janeiro , a city blessed with amazing views of tropical forests and golden sand beaches, is a must-visit. 

The beaches have a unique charm, and you can play volleyball and many other games. Copacabana Beach and Ipanema should be at the top of your list of beaches to visit.

Join this Rio de Janeiro tour for a day to visit some of the best places in the city, like the Corcovado (Christ the Redeemer), Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Metropolitan Cathedral. 

9. The Amazon Jungle 

The Amazon Jungle is home to more than 40,000 plant species. The best place to start a tour of this place is Manaus , the capital of the Brazilian Amazon. The cities in the Amazon cannot be accessed by road, so the only transportation option you can use is a plane. 

Once there, take a slow boat on the Amazon River to spot different animals.

10. Ilha Grande

Ilha Grande , located off the coast of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, is a captivating paradise that mesmerizes visitors with its untouched natural beauty and rich historical significance. This island retreat, encompassed by lush rainforests and pristine beaches, offers an idyllic escape from bustling city life. 

Its stunning landscapes, including Pico do Papagaio , a towering peak, and Lopes Mendes Beach, renowned for its powdery white sand and crystal-clear waters, attract nature enthusiasts and beach lovers alike. But Ilha Grande is more than just a picturesque haven; it also holds a haunting past as a former prison colony. 

The remnants of the prison complex, along with the surrounding protected forests, serve as a poignant reminder of the island’s dark history. With limited development and abundant outdoor activities, Ilha Grande is a haven for those seeking serenity, adventure, and a glimpse into Brazil’s complex past.

11. Gramado

Nestled in the heart of the Serra Gaúcha region in Brazil, Gramado enchants visitors with its European charm and breathtaking natural landscapes. This quaint town, reminiscent of a Swiss alpine village, captivates tourists with its well-preserved architecture, cobblestone streets, and colorful flower displays. 

Gramado is famous for its annual Christmas festival , transforming the town into a magical wonderland with dazzling lights and enchanting decorations. 

Beyond its fairy-tale atmosphere, Gramado is known for its thriving chocolate industry, offering a delectable array of artisanal chocolates and confections. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Chile

11. easter island .

Easter Island is home to the famous Moai statues. The colorful landscapes and friendly locals will keep you entertained for your trip. 

The best time to visit here is in the first 2 weeks of February when the Tapati Festival takes place. The festival continues for about 14 days.

12. Carretera Austral

Carretera Austral, the iconic Southern Highway of Chile, winds its way through the breathtaking landscapes of Patagonia , offering an unrivaled adventure for nature enthusiasts. This legendary route takes travelers on a captivating journey through rugged mountains, glacial lakes, and dense forests. 

Along the way, stop at Pumalín Park , a pristine nature reserve nestled within Patagonia’s wild heart. Pumalín Park enchants visitors with its lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and untouched fjords, providing an immersive experience in the region’s natural wonders.

13. Parque Nacional Torres del Paine

Parque Nacional Torres del Paine , a jewel of Patagonia, beckons adventurers with its awe-inspiring landscapes and breathtaking natural wonders. The park’s rugged mountains, shimmering lakes, and vast glaciers create a dramatic backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts seeking an unforgettable experience. 

One of the park’s most popular treks is the legendary W Trek , which takes hikers on a 4-5 day journey. This challenging and rewarding trek offers an immersive experience in the heart of Patagonia, allowing hikers to connect with nature and witness the region’s raw beauty up close.

For those seeking a true connection with nature and a chance to explore one of the world’s most spectacular landscapes, a visit to Parque Nacional Torres del Paine is an opportunity not to be missed.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Colombia

14. parque nacional tayrona.

Parque Nacional Tayrona is a stunning national park along Colombia’s Caribbean coast. 

One of its highlights is Cabo San Juan, a picturesque beach with rugged cliffs, palm trees, and panoramic Caribbean sea views. Visitors can enjoy swimming, snorkeling, sunbathing, and exploring nearby trails to discover hidden beaches. 

The park also preserves archaeological sites, providing insights into the ancient Tayrona civilization. Parque Nacional Tayrona, with Cabo San Juan as a standout, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, history, and adventure.

15. Salento

Salento is a captivating destination that coffee enthusiasts adore. It is famous for its exceptional coffee, drawing visitors who are eager to experience the journey of crafting some of the world’s finest brews. Explore the enchanting coffee farms and witness the intricate process behind each cup. 

But that’s not all! Embark on a breathtaking hike to Valle de Cocora and be mesmerized by the awe-inspiring vistas of vibrant green landscapes. 

Salento is a haven for nature lovers seeking a sensory and visual treat.

16. Cartagena

Cartagena , a city adorned with captivating colonial architecture, is a haven for history enthusiasts and culture aficionados. This walled town, founded in 1533 and steeped in nearly 500 years of history, exudes an old-world charm that transports visitors back in time. 

But if you’re craving more adventure, the options abound. Bask in the sun at Playa Blanca beach or immerse yourself in a unique experience at Volcan del Totumo . 

Cartagena seamlessly blends the past’s allure with the present’s excitement, making it an irresistible destination for all.

Bogota is the capital of Colombia, located around 8,202 ft (2,500 m) above sea level. Like any other metropolitan city, Bogota has plenty of fascinating sights. 

Some of the tourist’s favorite places in the city include La Candelaria, Monserrate, Museo Botero, and Museo del Oro.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Ecuador

18. galapagos islands .

The Galapagos Islands are close to the country of Ecuador . You can spot over 1,000 bird species flying over white sand beaches and turquoise waters. 

Marine life, such as hammerhead sharks, giant tortoises, sea lions, land and sea turtles, marine iguanas, tropical penguins, and many more, makes the entire experience worthwhile. 

19. Quilotoa Loop

Quilotoa Loop is a 3-day long trek that allows hikers to experience Andean villages and the high-altitude scenery of turquoise waters at Laguna Quilotoa. 

Embarking on this immersive journey, hikers can immerse themselves in the rich culture and traditions of the Andean communities dotting the route. The trail winds through picturesque villages, where friendly locals warmly welcome visitors, offering a glimpse into their daily lives and age-old customs.

20. Quito’s Old Town

Quito is the capital of Ecuador, located 9,350 ft (2,850 m) above sea level. The city preserves some of the oldest architecture from the country’s Spanish colonial era. 

Grand churches and the city’s central area are the most visited places in the city. 

21. Cuenca 

Cuenca , another Ecuadorian city with exquisite architecture, is around 8,400 ft (2,560 m) above sea level. Some popular sites to visit are Ingapirca’s historic ruins and Turi. 

A free walking tour is the best way to admire the city’s stunning architecture. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Peru

22. machu picchu.

Machu Picchu is a hugely popular tourist attraction in Peru due to the presence of the Inca Ruins. There are a few historical sites that you can visit to learn about Peru’s past. 

Some of the most visited places are the central plaza, the high priest’s house, the Inca drawbridge, and Inti Punku (the sun gate).

Lima is the foodie’s destination. The city is filled with some of the best restaurants in Peru. From anticucho (beef hearts cooked over fire or charcoal) on the street to traditional ceviche at a 5-star restaurant, every cuisine will leave you licking your fingers. 

Maido, Central, and Astrid y Gaston are some of the best restaurants to try.

Cusco is a beautiful city located within the Andes mountains at a height of 11,152 ft (3,399 m). You can start your tour from Plaza de Armas , the city’s main square. 

On your walking tour, you can explore many small shops and restaurants surrounded by stunning views of the mountains. Don’t forget to try empanadas sold on the streets. 

25. Huacachina

Huacachina is a small town surrounded by the dunes of central Peru. It is also called an oasis due to a small lake in the center of the town. 

Enjoy amazing sunset views, exciting sand buggy rides, and more. 

Best Places To Visit in South America – Paraguay

26. ciudad del este.

Ciudad del Este is the second largest city in Paraguay . It is a great place for people who love shopping. Due to low prices and taxes, people from nearby countries cross the border to enjoy discounts. 

Some of the best shopping malls to visit include Shopping del Este, Shopping Paris, and Plaza City. 

27. Encarnación

Encarnación, often hailed as the tourist capital of Paraguay, entices visitors with its stunning beaches and delightful waterfront boardwalks. 

San Jose Beach is a tourist favorite among these beaches, offering a perfect blend of sun, sand, and relaxation. The city is also home to the magnificent Jesus and Trinidad Jesuit Ruins . 

On this UNESCO World Heritage site , visitors can explore the remnants of a rich historical past. Encarnación truly captivates with its coastal charm and cultural treasures, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a unique experience in Paraguay.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Uruguay

28. colonia del sacramento.

Colonia del Sacramento is Uruguay ’s gem. Many colorful houses and streets show the true beauty of artistry and architecture. The old town gate and Plaza de Armas are the 2 main spots you can’t miss. 

29. Punta del Este

Punta del Este is a beach town with great activities. The Los Dedos (the fingers) Beach is a local favorite. A sculpture at the beach was made by a famous local artist named Mario Irarrazabal. 

You can also enjoy some water activities such as surfing.

Best Places To Visit in South America – Venezuela

30. los roques .

Los Roques turned into a national park in 1972. It is an archipelago known for its marine life. You can spot over 90 bird species, 280 fish species, 60 coral species, and much more. 

The place also has various activities, including sailing, diving, fishing, swimming, windsurfing, and snorkeling.

31. Angel Falls

Angel Falls are thundering down from a height of 3,215 ft (980m). They are known for being the highest waterfall in the world. 

Not only the view of water falling but the surrounding forest is what makes the whole scene pop. 

32. Mount Roraima 

Mount Roraima is covered with many rock formations. It is the highest tepui (table mountain) in the Grand Sabana grasslands. However, the presence of fauna and flora makes the view even more attractive. 

This off-beaten-track site is a must for your travel books.

Tips for Making the Most of Your South American Vacation

Here are some expert tips to follow on your visit to South America: 

• Practice speaking the local language, as people in most countries can’t communicate in English. 
• South America is full of landscapes with diverse climates, so pack accordingly.
• Always keep copies of your original documents, such as your visa, passport, and insurance. 
• Check the conversion rate before taking local cash. Carry only as much as you need.
• Stick to the popular tourist areas and avoid walking alone at night. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) – Best Places To Visit in South America

Which south american country is the best to visit.

Every South American country has something unique. 

However, the best country to visit in South America is Bolivia, one of the most diverse countries in the world. From the Andes mountain range to the biggest salt flat in the world to the cultural capital of La Paz, Bolivia has something for everyone. 

Plus, Bolivia is one of the cheapest countries on the continent, making it the perfect destination for budget travelers. 

What Is the Safest Country in South America To Visit?

The safest country in South America is Uruguay. 

According to the Global Peace Index , Uruguay is the 46 th safest country out of 163 nations. 

What Is the Prettiest Place in South America?

The prettiest place in South America, in my opinion, is Torres del Paine National Park in Chile. 

The park is nestled in the picturesque Patagonian region of Chile, showcasing some of the world’s most breathtaking and dramatic landscapes, featuring soaring granite peaks, sparkling turquoise lakes, glaciers, and vast expanses of pristine wilderness. 

What Is the Best Time of Year To Visit South America?

The best time to visit South America is between September and November, which is the spring season. 

The shoulder season is when there are fewer tourists, the prices are lower, and it’s generally my favorite time to travel. 

Conclusion – Best Places To Visit in South America

Is your dream destination included in our list of best places in South America? 

Whether you are fascinated with ancient civilizations, seeking the most beautiful hiking trails , looking to be bowled over by marvelous sights, or simply want to chill on some of the world’s beaches, South America’s diverse attractions will have something to satisfy your wanderlust.

Learn more about South America’s unique countries: 

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Founder of Spark Nomad, Radical FIRE, Copywriter

• Expertise: Personal finance and travel content. I’m a full-time traveler, and I’ve been to 49 countries and 5 continents.
• Education: Bachelor of Economics at Radboud University, Master in Finance at Radboud University, Minor in Economics at Chapman University.
• Over 200 articles, essays, and short stories published across the web.

Marjolein Dilven is a journalist and founder of Spark Nomad, a travel platform, and Radical FIRE, a personal finance platform. Marjolein has a finance and economics background with a master’s in Finance. She has quit her job to travel the world, documenting her travels on Spark Nomad to help people plan their travels. Marjolein Dilven has written for publications like MSN, Associated Press, CNBC, Town News syndicate, and more.

The 25 Places you Must Visit in South America

If you are heading to South America for the first time, you have come to the right place. When I first visited South America a few years ago, I had no idea where to go or what to do. I didn’t want to miss anything, but I had no idea where to go! But fear not. We’ve put together a list of the best places to see and visit in South America. If you love this post, follow along on Instagram to stay updated with my adventures!

Updated October 2021

The Places you must visit in South America

1. salar de uyuni, bolivia.

Located in the Southwest of Bolivia , Salar de Uyuni is without a doubt the most popular destination in Bolivia to visit. It is the world’s largest salt flat and spans nearly 11,000 square kilometres. The salt flats look different year-round, arguably the most photographic in the wet season (January to April). The adventure to Salar de Uyuni is of course half the fun. As they say in this part of the world, “the only consistency is inconsistency”, so be prepared for cancellations and delays! The most authentic way to reach the salt flats is by public transport. There are buses departing daily to Salar de Uyuni, but these are often delayed. So come prepared to spend some downtime with a good book or podcast pre-loaded.

2. Santuario de las Lajas, Colombia

This famous basilica church in southern Colombian is located in the Department of Nariño. The Gothic Revival style church has become synonymous with the south of Colombia thanks to its unique location and was built between 1916 and 1949. Now it is one of the most photographed locations in Colombia due to its dramatic positioning and impressive structure.

3. See the Milkyway over Lake Titicaca, Peru

Lake Titicaca straddles the border between Bolivia and Peru in the Andes Mountains. Said to be the birthplace of the Incas, Lake Titicaca is one of the most magical places in South America to experience the Milky Way. This is because you will find yourself under one of the darkest sky reserves here in this remote part of Peru. So be sure to venture out from the town and photograph the Milky Way in pure darkness. This is a once in a lifetime opportunity!

4. Cartagena, Colombia

The historic colonial city of Cartagena is one of the most beautiful places to explore in South America. The city is protected by UNESCO World Heritage status which allows a great deal of insight into colonisation in South America. Located on the Caribbean coast, the old town was founded back in the 16th century. To this day you can wander around the cobblestone streets, colourful house facades and colonial buildings. If you want to feel as if you stepped back in time, this is the place to do so.

5. Mount Fitz Roy, Argentina

Mount Fitz Roy is located in Patagonia and is one of the favourite choices for mountaineers and hiking enthusiasts when visiting South America. It is located on the border between Chile and Argentina, near El Chalten. It was first summited in 1952 by French alpinists Lionel Terray and Guido Magnone. To this day it is a popular hike in this Southern part of Argentina. It is said to be the second most popular hiking trail after Torres del Paine, which straddles the border of both Argentina and Chile.

6. The Amazon River

The Amazon river is one of the world’s longest rivers (by some definitions it is) and certainly the longest river in South America. There are many ways to experience the Amazon, but a great way to really get to know the Amazon is to join a small cruise that will take you to remote villages. This way you can meet local people and learn more about the way of life in the Amazon.

7. The World’s Most Dangerous Road, Bolivia

There were many times riding down death road in Bolivia that I questioned my sanity. Although this is one crazy ride to the bottom, it is a really fun, exhilarating one.

Read more: Bike riding Death Road in Bolivia

8. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands is an archipelago of volcanic islands in Ecuador. They are famous for being home to a huge variety of marine wildlife and thus one of the most sought after destinations for snorkelling and diving in the world. This is one of those destinations you will need to stay a while and certainly one of the best places you must visit in South America if you have the time.

9. Machu Picchu, Peru

It was a pinch-me moment the day I stood atop Machu Picchu in Peru. This incredible citadel set high in the Andes mountains has quickly become one of the world’s top bucket list destinations.

Read more: Visiting Peru for the first time: Everything you need to know

10. La Paz, Bolivia

When I made a last minute decision to travel to La Paz, Bolivia, I wasn’t entirely sure what to expect. What came next was a world of colour, vibrant street culture and often chaos. This incredible city feels like a step back in time.

Read more: This one time I went to La Paz, Bolivia

11. Swing at the End of the World in Banos, Ecuador

Chances are you’ve seen the swing at the end of the world before, but have you ever visited!? The swing is located in Banos, Ecuador. You can reach the swing (which is now in fact three swings) relatively easily, especially if you are travelling throughout Ecuador.

12. Torres del Paine, Chile

Torres del Paine became my favourite hiking destination when I first visited some five years ago. Chile is one of the most diverse countries to visit and you can really see why when you visit the South of the country.

13. Moai Statues on Easter Island, Chile

Speaking of diversity, Easter Island is Chile’s hidden gem. This mystical island is famous for the Moai statues that dot the island in various formations. There are many myths and legends as to why they are there but essentially, it remains a mystery.

14. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro is easily one of the most photogenic cities in the world. Be sure to venture to the top of Sugar Loaf mountain for an epic view of Rio from above, including the cities’ famous Christ the Redeemer statue.

Read more: Touring a Favela in Rio de Janeiro

15. Canopy Walk, The Amazon, Peru

The Amazon is full of epic experiences and the canopy walk is no exception. You could easily spend an entire month exploring the depths of the Amazon, which stretches through Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Brazil.

16. Valparaiso, Chile

Chances are you didn’t imagine yourself skiing in South America but the good news for ski enthusiasts is that you can! Valparaiso is located a short drive from Chile’s capital Santiago and offers some great slopes for all experience levels.

Read more: The top 10 cities to visit in South America

17. Angel Falls, Venezuela

The epic Angel Falls in Venezuela stands at a whopping 979 metres, making it the world’s largest uninterrupted waterfall. The entire area is protected by UNESCO World Heritage status.

18. Geysers el de Tatio, Chile

Located in Northern Chile, the Geysers el de Tatio is the third-largest geysier field in the world. This natural phenomenon is best enjoyed in the morning when the mist fills the air and the morning sun hits the surrounding mountains. This is one of the lesser known places you must visit in South America, so be sure to include it on your travels.

19. Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert is one of the driest places in the world, but this does not mean it is lacking in liveliness. There are cactus valleys to explore, local cultures a plenty and this is one of the best places to take advantage of no light pollution and see the Milky Way.

20. The Sacred Valley, Peru

The Sacred Valley is the heart and soul of Peru. It is here where you can learn about ancient traditions, customs and cultures. Begin your journey in Cusco and after a few days in the hustle and bustle, make your way in to the Sacred Valley on a journey towards Machu Picchu.

21. Iguassu Falls, bordering Argentina and Brazil

I will never forget the time I visited Iguassu Falls on the border of Argentina and Brazil. This is mostly because I didn’t have the appropriate visa to do so and quickly learned of the trials and tribulations to obtaining one at short notice. Regardless of the lessons learned, Iguassu Falls was easily one of my favourite places in South America.

22. Cusco, Peru

There is no other city in the world quite like Cusco. This was once the capital of the Inca Empire and to this day you can still feel remnants of that.

Read more: 3 days in Cusco , Peru

23. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires feels more like a European city than anywhere else in South America. The capital of Argentina is thriving with nightlife, great food and vibrant culture that will leave you feeling carefree in no time.

Read more: 9 things not to miss in Buenos Aires

24. Santiago, Chile

The capital of Chile is often overlooked or given just one day to explore as a stopover city. There is so much to see and do in Chile that it isn’t hard to see why you might skip over Santiago. If you do have time, this is a great city to get a feel for South America before you venture off in to the more adventurous parts of the continent.

25. Sail to Antarctica

Rounding out our list of the places you must visit in South America is a special finale. If you’re feeling very adventurous or looking to check off the last continent on your travel list, then a cruise through Antarctica is one of the world’s most sought after bucket list experiences.

Like this? Now read:

The Top 10 Must Visit Cities in South America

Bike Riding Death Road in Bolivia (and living to tell the tale)

Exploring the Atacama Desert in Northern Chile

Follow us on Instagram to see new adventures!

Brooke Saward founded World of Wanderlust as a place to share inspiration from her travels and to inspire others to see our world. She now divides her time between adventures abroad and adventures in the kitchen, with a particular weakness for French pastries.

Find me on: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook

Hi! Loved the post but I think you confused Valparaíso with Valle Nevado in Chile?

Amazing blog, very interesting, please keep on writing blogs like this more often.

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Top 10 South America Travel Destinations

South America tourism is heating up. Travelers are flocking towards the equator for a glimpse at a stunning patchwork of beautiful landscapes with snow-capped mountains, spectacular jungles, and awe-inspiring deserts.

Whatever you plan on embarking on an adventure, or taking a more relaxing vacation, South America will not disappoint. The spirit of this continent is infectious, and no matter where you go, the fierce Latin passion will sweep you away.

Of course, due to the number of countries with such vastly different cultures and terrain, you may find it overwhelming to pick the one that's right for you. So, when planning your trip, consider one of these highly recommended destinations that are perfect for both first times and repeat visitors. 

Machu Picchu, Peru

Peru has recently become the darling of the traveling community due to its shining jewel, the Incan kingdom of  Machu Picchu .

Hidden within the lush Peruvian mountains, this mystical city remained a secret for ages and now is the continent's best known archaeological site .

While some travelers choose to enjoy the views in comfort.aboard a luxurious train, others choose the more adventurous option of trekking the trail. Both offer a tremendous sense of wonder by seeing the ancient society, so you will no doubt be happy by choosing either option.

Amazonia, Ecuador

The Amazon is one of the most unique ecosystems on our planet. This enormous region covers about 40% of the South American continent, touching many countries.

Travelers should be aware that this region is not for the lighthearted, but if you are comfortable with roughing it, you will get a chance to see a vast amount of creatures including monkeys, birds, caimans, and tarantulas.

One of the easiest and most popular ways to enter the Amazon is located in Ecuador through its capital city, Quito.

Angel Falls, Venezuela

Nestled within Venezuela’s Canaima National Park is Angel Falls,  the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall.

Although impressive, the hike into Angel Falls is not the only reward. The accompanying  jungle trek  navigates the grasslands, rivers, and mountains to reveal other spectacular waterfalls and lagoons.

Travelers who brave the trip will be treated to a tropical wildlife viewing including monkeys, poison arrow frogs, and gorgeous native plants like orchids.

Torres del Paine, Chile

Torres del Paine National Park is located in the Southern-most region of Chile and for those willing to venture to Patagonia, it offers amazing  hiking opportunities  that traverse through glaciers, lakes, and blue mountains.

Treks are available for varying experience levels on clearly marked paths.Travelers seeking just a taste of the breathtaking views can choose a day-trip, while experienced hikers may want to opt for the popular five-day “W” route. For the most adventurous and seasoned hikers, the full circuit is your best bet ​and can be completed in 9 days.

Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

If you have spent time scrolling through Instagram photos, you may already be familiar with the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, which is the largest salt flat in the world.

Photographers flock here to capture the unique landscape. Visiting during the dry season is recommended for its limitless horizon perspective, but if you plan your trip during the rainy season, from January through March, your photographs will have the magnificent reflections that are almost Dali-like.

The salt flats are often part of a 3 or 4-day tour in Bolivia that promises to defy expectations and include such unusual stops as the Salt Hotel. This intriguing location is so incredible, you may feel like you're outside of this world.

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

San Pedro de Atacama once was a cattle transport hub that has morphed into a major tourist destination.

The star of this region is the Valle de Luna (Moon Valley), which brings tourists on a trek of the area at sunset. You will marvel at the expansive desert that provides an idyllic setting for star-gazing.

Often, guests are taken by the town's quaint charm and frequently stay longer than expected for the many tour offerings of craters, canyons, caves, valleys, and salt mines, so make sure you leave yourself enough time for proper exploration.

The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands are the ultimate animal lover's paradise and perhaps the last unspoiled place on earth where wild creatures prosper without fear of mankind.

Like a fairytale, you can play amongst sea lions, march with the penguins, and swim alongside turtles. This is the premier destination for anyone looking to truly connect with nature and respectfully interact with the wildlife. 

Most of the tours offered are full-day explorations of a single island, but some kayaking, hiking, and cruise packages can go on for several days.

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

South America's  largest lake  is home to several indigenous communities that make the area both agriculturally strong, and full of cultural significance.

Copacabana is largest and most well-known town on the shoreline. Due to its rich history, Copacabana’s religious festivities , often celebrating Pachamama (Mother Earth), are frequent and popular with visitors.

Your experience doesn't have to end at the shore, however. Many boats leave for Isla del Sol (Sun Island), which is a sacred Incan island. Here travelers can bask in the beauty of blue skies and clear fresh water while gazing at the snowcapped mountains of the Cordillera Real.

Easter Island, Chile

Easter Island, also known as Isla de Pascua or Rapa Nui by the Spanish and Polynesian, is one of the most alluring sacred sites on Earth.

Famous for its enigmatic giant stone figures, the Moai were built centuries ago, but continue to be a mystery. They remain our only link to ancient Polynesian culture.

Easter Island's white sand beaches make it the idyllic location that combines ancient history with a healthy dose of tropical fun in the sun. After viewing the Moai many visitors choose to participate in a number of water sports including bodysurfing, surfing,  scuba diving , snorkeling, and more.

The Pantanal, Brazil

This region of Brazil is fairly unknown by most travelers, but with the greatest density of animal life in all South America, it is not to be missed.

Created by seasonal flooding of the river Paraguai, the area's wetlands are considered to be one of the world's largest and most diverse freshwater wetland ecosystems.

Photographic safari tours are popular with visitors and offer views of majestic jaguars, blink-and-you'll-miss-them hummingbirds,  colorful macaws, and several other species that inhabit the area.

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25 Best Places To Visit In South America (With Photos)

Would you like to visit South America sometime soon? Or are you daydreaming about fun places to visit ? Whichever it may be, this list of the best places to visit in South America is sure to inspire and strike up some wanderlust. 

Some of the best countries to visit in South America are just a flight or two away. Home to beaches, waterfalls, the Amazon Rainforest, massive cities, ancient ruins, the Andes Mountains, glaciers, and more, South America has it all. Whatever you are looking for, you are likely to find it here! Keep reading to discover the top 25 South America travel destinations . Then, get ready for the trip of a lifetime! 

Table of Contents

• Machu Picchu, Peru
• Galapagos Islands, Ecuador
• Iguazu Falls, Argentina and Brazil
• Cusco, Peru
• Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia
• Easter Island, Chile
• El Calafate, Argentina
• Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
• The Sacred Valley, Peru
• Buenos Aires, Argentina
• Torres del Paine, Chile
• Peruvian Amazon
• Mendoza, Argentina
• Atacama Desert, Chile
• Salvador de Bahia, Brazil
• Quito, Ecuador
• Ushuaia, Argentina
• Arequipa, Peru
• La Paz, Bolivia
• Brazilian Amazon
• Bariloche, Argentina
• Cuenca, Ecuador
• Lake Titicaca, Bolivia and Peru
• Santiago, Chile

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

This masterpiece of the Inca civilization claims the title of the best place to visit in South America . There’s no question that Machu Picchu is visually stunning. But the more you start to learn about its backstory — how it was built and how it stayed intact for 500 years — the more amazed you’ll become.

Part of the reason why Machu Picchu still exists today is due to its hard to reach location in the rainy cloud forest about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cusco. Researchers believe that Machu Picchu was the royal estate of the Emperor Pachacuti. He was the 15th-century king responsible for transforming the Inca civilization into the largest empire South America had ever seen. No one knows exactly why the Incas abandoned the site, but the conquering Spaniards never heard of it — or if they did, they never found it.

Machu Picchu, an Inca ruin in the cloud forest of Peru. Photo by Maribell Mormontoy of Peru for Less.

Machu Picchu Tours:

#1 Cusco & Machu Picchu Machu Picchu, Cusco, Sacred Valley 6 Days / from $1219

#2 Explore the Path of the Inca Inca Trail, Machu Picchu, Cusco 9 Days / from $1979

A tour of Machu Picchu brings the ruins to life. Walking through the narrow paths, you can start to imagine what daily life was like for inhabitants of the citadel. And you can see for yourself the incredible feats required to transform a mountain ridge into a walkable citadel.

Learn more about this incredible site in our complete Machu Picchu travel guide .

Machu Picchu, the best place to visit in South America. Photo by Michael Wieck of Peru for Less.

2. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands top the list of the best places to visit in Ecuador. This archipelago of 21 islands has one of the most unique ecosystems in the world. Along with the incredible scenery, Galapagos tours also include snorkeling, kayaking, and nature walks to enhance your experience.

The islands are best known for aiding Charles Darwin’s research on evolution. To this day, the Galapagos boasts an impressive array of wildlife, and human disturbances are minimal. Sea lions, giant tortoises, sharks, and iguanas are some of the most frequently spotted creatures. In addition, the Galapagos offers some of the best birdwatching in South America. Red and blue-footed boobies, frigatebirds, Darwin finches, mockingbirds, and Galapagos penguins are just some of the many bird species living on the islands.

Giant tortoises live on Santa Cruz, Isabela, and San Cristobal Islands in the Galapagos.

The Galapagos are home to several incredible cruise options in addition to hotels on the main islands. Not sure whether to pick a cruise or a hotel? Read through these questions to help you decide what option is best for you. 

Learn more about the awe-inspiring Galapagos Islands in our complete Galapagos travel guide .

Ocean view from Santa Fe Island in the Galapagos. Photo by Melissa Dreffs of Peru for Less.

3. Iguazu Falls, Argentina and Brazil

One of the most beautiful places in Brazil and Argentina, the Iguazu Falls are a chain of 275 roaring cascades in the middle of a tropical forest. Shared between the two countries, the Iguazu Falls are one of the best places to travel in South America .

Spanning 1.6 miles (2.7 km) in length, Iguazu Falls is a top contender for the title of South America’s greatest natural wonder. The Devil’s Throat is the largest cascade. Shaped like a semicircle, it is 492 feet (150 m) in diameter, 2297 feet (700 m) from end to end, and boasts an 269 feet (82 m) drop. The roar of crashing water is so deafening it sends chills up your spine.

The Iguazu Falls of Brazil and Argentina. Photo by Melissa Dreffs of Peru for Less.

It’s worth seeing both sides of the falls. Argentina’s Iguazu National Park is a truly immersive experience. More than 70% of the falls are in Argentina and the trails here provide a close encounter with the natural landscape of the falls. The Brazilian Iguazu National Park provides beautiful panoramic views of the falls. As you follow the path, you can get up close to several falls, so be sure to pack a poncho and something to protect your camera. 

For a real adrenaline rush, hop aboard a speed boat and ride over whirlpools, waves, and currents to the base of the crashing waters. No matter how you see the falls, be prepared to get fully drenched by the waterfall’s mists!

Looking to see Brazil, Argentina, and Peru all in one trip? Consider this 11-day World Wonders package ! Yes, it’s a whirlwind. But you’ll be talking about the journey for years to come.

Lush jungle surrounds the Iguazu Falls. Photo by Melissa Dreffs of Peru for Less.

4. Cusco, Peru

One of the oldest cities in South America , Cusco was once the capital of the thriving Inca Empire. Today, Cusco is a melting pot of traditional Andean culture and international influences. Besides being the gateway to Machu Picchu, Cusco is also one of the top places to visit in Peru . The picturesque city of Cusco is absolutely one of the most beautiful places in South America .

Cusco’s Plaza de Armas, or main square from above.

With impressive ruins like Sacsayhuaman , the Temple of the Sun known as Coricancha , and many other historic sites, Cusco has plenty to see and do . There’s something for everyone, whether you are interested in history, architecture, culture, or hiking some of the best treks in Peru . From the bustling San Pedro Market to the bohemian San Blas neighborhood, Cusco is full of lovely colors, friendly people, and unique traditions. 

No trip to South America is complete without a visit to Cusco. Learn all about this thriving city in our complete Cusco travel guide .

Coricancha and surrounding architecture. Photo by jdbenthien on Pixabay .

5. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Of all the tourist attractions in Bolivia , Salar de Uyuni is by far the most spectacular. Part of the year, massive, white salt flats stretch as far as the eye can see. However, during the wet season from November to March, a thin layer of water covers the salt flats. As a result, the salt flats turn into a perfect natural mirror, reflecting the sky and everything above.

Uyuni salt flats. Photo by mailanmaik on pixabay .

Colorful lagoons, unique wildlife, and the nearby Salvador Dali Desert only add to the experience. The largest salt desert in the world, Uyuni has a remote location in the Potosi department in the southwest corner of the country. Daily flights connect Uyuni with La Paz, the capital of Bolivia. 

For a unique experience in both Peru and Bolivia, check out this 11-day highlights tour , ending with a 3-day tour of the Uyuni salt flats !

Cacti growing in the Uyuni salt flats. Photo by oscarwcastillo on pixabay .

6. Easter Island, Chile

Although Easter Island is about 2,500 miles (4,000 km) from Chile’s coast, it is one of the most famous places in Chile . While legally a Chilean territory, Easter Island is a part of the Polynesian Islands. Easter Island, or Rapa Nui , is a true archaeological gem of the Pacific. The island is home to 887 moai stone statues known for their distinct humanoid features. 

The moai statues are the main attractions on the island and the most well known feature globally. Each statue represents an ancestor of the native Rapa Nui people. Made from volcanic ash found near the extinct Rano Raraku volcano, many statues never made it to their final destination. About half of the statues are still in the quarry, making it another unique site to visit on the island.

Moai , or statues, of Easter Island in Chile.

Did you know that you can also see volcanic craters, go scuba diving, and go horseback riding on Easter Island? With so much to see and do, why not add this destination to your South America trip ? 

Learn more about Easter Island or check out a sample itinerary to Santiago and Easter Island here .

Easter Island statues.

7. El Calafate, Argentina

One of the best places to visit in Argentina , El Calafate is the hub to visit Los Glaciares National Park. 47 glaciers call this park home, and one of the most spectacular and well known is Perito Moreno. This glacier is a whopping 97 square miles (250 sq km) of ice. Snow-capped mountains and Lake Argentino, an icy blue lake, make a visit to Perito Moreno all the more stunning. 

While many glaciers around the world are melting, the Perito Moreno glacier is in a state of equilibrium. It continues accumulating mass at about the same rate that it is losing mass. Scientists are still debating the reason, but this fact makes Perito Moreno stand out from other glaciers in the world.

Perito Moreno glacier in El Calafate, Argentina.

While visiting, put on some crampons and hike on top of the glacier for a truly unique experience. Mini trekking allows you to hike for about two hours, passing waterfalls and icy lagoons. For those looking for an even more remote, adventurous experience, head out on a Big Ice tour for four hours of trekking. This is certainly more intense, but the views along the way are worth it. Read more about the hiking options on Perito Moreno here .

If you plan to travel to Patagonia , El Calafate is worth adding to your trip. Take a look at our travel packages to El Calafate here .

Glacier views in El Calafate, Argentina.

8. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

With some of the best beaches in South America , Rio de Janeiro is certainly one of our top travel destinations. While Brazil itself is huge – the largest country in South America – and full of awesome places to visit , Rio de Janeiro is very high on the list. In addition to its gorgeous beaches, Rio de Janeiro is a vibrant, cultural hub best known for its extravagant Carnival festival each February. 

One of the most famous places in Brazil , the gargantuan statue of Christ the Redeemer towers over one of the most recognizable landscapes in the world. Brazil is a deeply Catholic country. In fact, the statue’s construction was funded entirely by donations from Catholic parishioners across Brazil. For residents of Rio de Janeiro, it is as symbolic of the city’s identity as Carnival, samba, and soccer (or football, as the locals call it).

Christ the Redeemer overlooking Rio de Janeiro. Photo by guertzen on pixabay .

From the top, you can soak in breathtaking views of Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, the iconic Sugar Loaf Mountain, and Guanabara Bay. This combination of city and mountains by the sea has bred an exceptional outdoor lifestyle unique to Rio — so unique it was recognized as a UNESCO Cultural Landscape in 2012. 

What better place to visit on a once-in-a-lifetime vacation to South America? Take a look at our suggested Rio de Janeiro tour packages here .

Cable cars in Rio de Janeiro. Photo by Poswiecie on pixabay .

9. The Sacred Valley, Peru

Most travelers heading to Peru know of Cusco and Machu Picchu, but the area in between is a hidden gem. One of the must sees in Peru , the Sacred Valley is a quaint, picturesque region in the Peruvian Andes, characterized by small towns nestled in between the tall peaks.

Sheep grazing in Peru’s Sacred Valley. Photo by Loretta Lynn on pixabay .

The Sacred Valley is an adventure lover’s paradise. Activities like zip lining, trekking, mountain biking, and more draw travelers to the remote region. Inca ruins, artisan markets, and small Quechua villages across the valley only enhance the experience. Travelers can stay in one of many luxury hotels tucked between the mountains. Incredible spas, vast mountain landscapes, and clear skies full of stars await! 

Learn more in our complete Sacred Valley travel guide .

The Sacred Valley in Peru. Photo by Paul Daly on Unsplash .

10. Buenos Aires, Argentina

The capital and one of the most famous places in Argentina , Buenos Aires truly lives up to its nickname, “the Paris of South America.” A cosmopolitan, culturally rich city, Buenos Aires offers endless grand boulevards, eclectic architecture, a quaint cafe culture, and great shopping all reminiscent of Paris.

The Plaza Fuerza Aérea Argentina in the Retiro district of Buenos Aires.

In addition, Buenos Aires is a hub for tango, art museums, and live theater, with the most active theaters of any city worldwide! Known for high quality meat, Argentinean restaurants pair delicious dishes with some of the best wine the world has to offer. From Buenos Aires, you can even check out Uruguay for a day or two. 

Learn more about the best neighborhoods in Buenos Aires . Then take a look at some suggested travel packages to Buenos Aires . Bon voyage !

Colorful signs are a staple in Buenos Aires. Photo by ArtTower on pixabay .

11. Torres del Paine, Chile

Our top destination in Chilean Patagonia, Torres del Paine National Park is full of astounding peaks, icy blue lagoons, and endless hiking trails to explore. Trips to Torres del Paine can range anywhere from one day tours to 9-11 day trekking circuits. Best known for the 5-day W-trek, all the treks in the national park pass by impressive sights like volcanoes, glaciers, and waterfalls. 

Trekking deep into the park adds even more to the once-in-a-lifetime experience. However, all visitors to the park can see beautiful mountain landscapes, massive icebergs, flower-filled valleys, and the dramatic, towering spires above.

Torres del Paine National Park in Chile.

A rather remote destination, most travelers take a combination of flight, bus, and car to reach the park. Puerto Natales , a small town just outside the park, is the typical launching point for Torres del Paine exploration with several quaint lodges. However, several lodges sit inside the national park itself. 

For more information on our Torres del Paine packages, contact our team of expert Travel Advisors.

Guanacos, a llama relative, roam in the Torres del Paine National Park.

12. Peruvian Amazon

The Amazon Rainforest is one of the top places you should visit . Crossing the borders into nine countries in South America , this jungle is the largest and most biodiverse in the world. As a tourist destination, two cities in the Peruvian Amazon, Puerto Maldonado and Iquitos, offer travelers a unique, in depth visit to the rainforest. 

Get up close and personal with the Amazon River, pink river dolphins, and plenty of unique animals in Iquitos . The main city in the northern part of the rainforest, Iquitos is rather far from other destinations. However, daily flights with Lima connect travelers to this remote location. Choose from luxury river cruises or all-inclusive jungle lodges for the best experience.

Lake Sandoval in Puerto Maldonado, Peru. Photo by Lizzie Thomas of Peru for Less.

Puerto Maldonado, on the other hand, is closer to Cusco (with direct flights available daily) and has superior jungle lodges . The proximity to the Tambopata National Reserve enhances the chances of spotting unique jungle wildlife , including monkeys, giant river otters, and many colorful birds. 

Check out our complete Peruvian Amazon travel guide here .

Rainbow above the Peruvian Amazon canopy. Photo by Liz Sperling of Peru for Less.

13. Mendoza, Argentina

Mendoza is one of the top places to see in Argentina . Home to many of the best vineyards in the country, Mendoza is the place to go to discover South American wines. While Mendoza is best known for high quality Malbec, some vineyards also offer other wine varieties, like Cabernet Sauvignon, Tempranillo, and Chardonnay.

Vineyard in Mendoza, Argentina.

Besides the phenomenal wines, the landscape surrounding Mendoza is stunning. The city rests in the foothills of the Andes, near the highest peak in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres, the Aconcagua (22,837 ft / 6,960.8 m). While most travelers come for the wine, adventure activities like hiking, river rafting, and biking are also available. 

Check out some insider tips about Mendoza here !

Sunset over Mendoza’s vineyards.

14. Lima, Peru

One of the major cities in South America , Lima sits on the Pacific coast and is best known as the gastronomic capital of South America. Due to its history, the Lima we know today is a fusion of indigenous, European, African, and Asian cultures and cuisines. 

Today, Creole, Nikkei, and chifa cuisines dominate the food scene in Lima. With some of the best restaurants in the world, visitors can expect high quality, unique fusion bites all across the city. Take a look at our Lima restaurant guide here .

The Costa Verde , or Green Coast, of Miraflores in Lima, Peru.

The second largest city in South America , Lima is only smaller than São Paulo, Brazil. As with any big city, there is always something happening and plenty of fun things to do . 

To learn more about Lima, check out our extensive travel guide !

Lima’s main square, the Plaza de Armas.

15. Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert is the driest place in the world. Stretching along Chile’s Pacific coast, penguins, flamingoes, and even sea lions call this desert home. The best desert in South America , Atacama is one of the top places to visit in Chile .

This desert has an array of geysers, colorful lagoons, incredible rock formations, and some of the clearest night skies in the world. A massive, expensive series of 66 telescopes draws many scientists to Atacama, one of the best stargazing locations on earth.

The barren Atacama Desert in Chile.

San Pedro de Atacama is a small town in the north of the desert with just a few thousand inhabitants. However, it is an ideal launching point for Atacama Desert exploration. Near the El Tatio geyser field, the Atacama salt flats, and the out-of-this-world Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley), San Pedro is close to some incredible landscapes and attractions. 

For more information, check out our San Pedro de Atacama travel guide .

Atacama, the largest desert in South America. Photo by Hailey Kean on Unsplash .

16. Salvador de Bahia, Brazil

Salvador de Bahia is among the best places to visit in Brazil . Considered the center of Afro-Brazilian culture, Salvador is known for its music, capoeira , cuisine, and incredibly friendly people. In addition, its beaches and Carnival celebrations might be some of the best in South America, rivaling those of Rio de Janeiro.

Historic center of Salvador de Bahia. Image: Salvador de Bahía ” by Taskaso , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

Indigenous, African, and European influences have shaped every aspect of Salvador’s culture, from cuisine and religion to literature and art. Once the capital of colonial Brazil, Salvador still has many remnants of that era. For example, the incredibly colorful houses, Portuguese-inspired architecture, and large churches in the historical center of town remain just as prominent as they were in the past. 

To learn more about Salvador, the “Capital of Happiness”, check out this post !

Salvador de Bahia, Brazil. Photo by soel84 on pixabay .

17. Quito, Ecuador

A top place to visit in Ecuador is the capital city of Quito. Sitting at a lofty 9,350 feet (2,850 m) above sea level, Quito might take your breath away, literally and figuratively. UNESCO declared Quito one of the first World Cultural Heritage Sites in 1978. Its historic center is one of the best preserved in the world. Quaint plazas, massive churches, and varied architecture tells the colonial history of Quito to passersby. Learn more about Quito’s historic center here .

The Church of San Francisco in Quito, Ecuador. Image: Church of San Francisco, Quito, Ecuador ” by Diego Delso , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

The equator sits just north of the city limits, offering another unique attraction for visitors. A large, 100 foot (30 m) tall monument sits in the “Middle of the World.” This monument sits where the equator was believed to be in the 1700s. However, with the creation of GPS technology, we learned this spot was close, but not accurate. Today, the Intiñan Museum sits on the GPS proven equator, with a line, sign, and other props for fun pictures. Additionally, interesting experiments help prove the exact location of the equator. 

To learn more, check out our Quito travel guide here .

The Basilica of the National Vow in Quito, Ecuador. Image: Basilica del Voto Nacional ” by mike , used under CC BY-SA 2.0 / Compressed from original

18. Ushuaia, Argentina

Ushuaia is among the best places to go in South America ’s Patagonia region. At the southern tip of the continent, Ushuaia is the southernmost city in the world. The capital city of the region known as Tierra del Fuego , or Land of Fire in English, Ushuaia is a picturesque, albeit rugged, destination. Despite its isolation, the city is comfortable and boasts many modern conveniences travelers are accustomed to.

Ushuaia, Argentina, the southernmost city in the world. Photo by Dennis Fidalgo on Unsplash .

A common launching point for cruises to Antarctica , Ushuaia has a similar, cold barrenness to what you expect of the Antarctic. Adventurous travelers can hike, trek, or ski. Animal and history lovers will also feel at home in Ushuaia. Head on a tour along the Beagle Channel to see a penguin colony up close and personal. Another great thing to do in Ushuaia is taking a ride on the End of the World Train. This ride explores the history of the town, all while passing by incredible Patagonian landscapes.

Learn more in our Ushuaia travel guide here .

Ushuaia at sunset. Photo by azorko on pixabay .

19. Arequipa, Peru

Arequipa, known as the land of eternal spring, is the second most populous city in Peru. The churches and mansions in Arequipa were made using a white volcanic stone known as sillar . Because of this, Arequipa has also earned the nickname, the “White City”. A true architectural gem, Arequipa also has incredible cuisine, with tasty regional dishes like rocoto relleno (stuffed hot chili pepper) and chupe de camarones (shrimp soup). Take a look at our Arequipa restaurant guide here .

The main plaza of Arequipa, Peru. Photo by Ana Castañeda for Peru for Less.

Arequipa is the main launching point for tours of the Colca Canyon , the second deepest canyon in the world. A hot spot for Andean condor sightings, a Colca Canyon tour allows travelers to see the natural beauty of the region. However, Arequipa itself offers breathtaking views of Andean mountains and three volcanoes surrounding the city. 

Check out our complete Arequipa travel guide for more!

The Arequipa Cathedral in the main square. Photo by Ana Castañeda for Peru for Less.

20. La Paz, Bolivia

One of the best places to visit in Bolivia is the capital city of La Paz. The highest capital in the world, La Paz sits 11,942 feet (3,640 m) above sea level. Surrounded by tall peaks of the Andes Mountains, views across the city are breathtaking. 

Travelers will appreciate La Paz’s markets, including the one-of-a-kind Witches’ Market . Local witch doctors known as yatiris sell potions, medicinal plants, dried rats and frogs, and many other curious items. The Moon Valley is another key attraction found just outside the downtown area. The strange rock formations seem like they belong on the moon, hence the name ”Moon Valley”. The giant spires create intricate mazes and paths to explore the area, and they are a great backdrop for photos.

La Paz, Bolivia, the highest capital city in the world.

La Paz also boasts the largest urban cable car network in the world, Mi Teleférico . As of August 2020, ten lines currently operate, connecting neighborhoods within La Paz and even extending to neighboring cities, like El Alto. 

Explore La Paz and other Bolivian and Peruvian highlights in an 11-day travel package or contact our team to customize your trip.

Cable cars crossing La Paz, Bolivia. Photo by Daniella Beccaria of Peru for Less.

21. Brazilian Amazon 

The Amazon is a remarkable place to see in Brazil . About 60% of this massive rainforest belongs to Brazil. Manaus and Pantanal are two of the best places to go in the Brazilian Amazon. Both cities offer comfortable lodging and a great variety of wildlife to spot.

In Manaus , visitors travel along the Amazon River to see pink river dolphins and giant water lilies, among other wildlife . However, one of the main attractions is the Meeting of the Waters, where the Amazon and Rio Negro meet. The two rivers have different compositions, causing them to have different colors. The Rio Negro is a blackwater river and looks similar to black tea. The Amazon, however, is a whitewater river, and looks similar to coffee with cream. When they meet, these two rivers flow side by side without mixing, creating a unique spectacle.

The Meeting of the Waters in Manaus. Image: Meeting of waters from the air manaus brazil ” by Immelman284, used under CC BY-SA 3.0 / Compressed from original

Pantanal is another top destination in South America . A marshy wetland, the area is home to extremely diverse life. Hundreds of bird species, including the elusive hyacinth macaw and crowned solitary eagle, call Pantanal home. Pantanal also offers some of the best odds of spotting a jaguar. 

In comparison with the Peruvian Amazon, Brazil offers a more remote, rustic experience. Accommodations are basic, whereas lodges in the Peruvian jungle generally are more comfortable and even luxurious. Manaus and Pantanal are far from major destinations, meaning longer travel times. For example, Manaus is a four hour flight away from Rio de Janeiro. Whichever jungle destination you choose, you will certainly have an incredible experience.

Giant lily pads in Pantanal. Image: Pantanal ” by Raphael Milani , used under CC BY 2.0 / Compressed from original

22. Bariloche, Argentina

One of the top places to visit in Argentina is Bariloche, the biggest city in the Nahuel Huapi National Park. The park itself sits in the Lakes District of Patagonia. This region has 20 gorgeous lakes including the strikingly blue Nahuel Huapi Lake just north of Bariloche. A visit here can easily combine with a visit to Puerto Varas, Chile. A stunning, full-day tour known as the Lakes Crossing passes through three of the breathtaking lakes in the area to connect the two cities.

Bariloche, the main city in Argentina’s Lakes District, is home to several striking blue lakes.

Bariloche is close to Cerro Catedral , the biggest ski center in the Southern Hemisphere and the top destination for skiing in South America. Besides skiing, adventure travelers will love the trekking, mountaineering, and whitewater rafting in Bariloche. The town also offers high quality chocolate, cheese, and beer, primarily because of the German and Swiss immigrants that moved to Bariloche in the late 1800s.

Learn more about Bariloche in our travel guide !

A path along the Traful Lake north of Bariloche.

23. Cuenca, Ecuador

Cuenca is a historical city in Ecuador’s highlands. After the Inca Empire conquered the region, they built up Cuenca. Then known as Tomebamba , Cuenca became the second major capital of their empire, just after Cusco. While not much remains from this time period, Cuenca today is a tremendous example of colonial architecture. 

Cobblestoned streets and red-tiled roofs are characteristic of Cuenca. The Spanish built parks, squares, and churches, including two massive cathedrals. The Spaniards began plans to build the original cathedral in 1557, with sufficient space for all of the town’s residents. As the town’s population grew, they began plans for a new, much larger cathedral whose construction began in the 1800s. Today, its three blue domes pierce the Cuenca skyline.

Cuenca’s New Cathedral. Photo by fernandozhiminaicela on pixabay .

In addition, Cuenca earned the nickname the “Athens of Ecuador” as many notable writers, philosophers, and artists have come from the city. Also known for its high quality artisan pieces, travelers can pick up fine leather goods, ceramics, and Panama hats, which are actually from Ecuador. 

Learn more about the marvelous city of Cuenca here .

The New Cathedral of Cuenca at sunset. Photo by fernandozhiminaicela on pixabay .

24. Lake Titicaca, Bolivia and Peru

One of the most famous places in Bolivia and Peru is Lake Titicaca. Sitting on the border between the two countries, this lake is the highest navigable lake in the world, reaching an altitude of 12,500 ft (3,800 m) above sea level. Its deep blue waters combined with the vibrant, friendly communities around the lake make it a truly wonderful place to visit. 

Home to diverse indigenous communities, the islands across the lake invite visitors in for a glimpse into their unique lifestyles. From Puno, travelers can access the majestic, man-made floating Uros Islands and see an array of colorful textiles on Taquile Island.

Taquile Island on Lake Titicaca. Photo by Alejandra Izquierdo of Peru for Less.

On the other hand, Isla del Sol is the top attraction from Copacabana, the main city on the Bolivian side. Legend has it the creator of the Inca was born on Isla del Sol. Today, explore impressive ancient ruins surrounded by the natural beauty of the lake. 

Check out more in our Lake Titicaca travel guide .

Lake Titicaca from Isla del Sol, Bolivia.

25. Santiago, Chile

The capital of Chile, Santiago, sits in the middle of the world’s narrowest country. Above all, Santiago is a culturally rich place to visit. The beautiful wine and coastal regions surrounding the city make a visit to Santiago even better. 

Art and history museums dot the city, including the National Fine Arts Museum. The bohemian Barrio Bellavista neighborhood is full of colorful buildings, quaint cafes and restaurants. You can even find one of Nobel Prize winning poet Pablo Neruda’s homes here. For a beautiful view of Santiago, climb or take the cable car up to the top of Cerro San Cristobal. This hill has a tall statue of the Virgin Mary overlooking the city.

Cable cars in downtown Santiago, Chile.

In addition, Santiago has easy access to the Chilean coast and wine regions for fun day trips. The vineyards of Maipo Valley in the outskirts of town produce mainly Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet blends. The beautiful coastal cities of Valparaiso and Viña del Mar are a short drive away from Santiago. Valparaiso is full of picturesque, colorful views and bohemian vibes. Vina del Mar is a relaxing, seaside escape to spot sea lions or catch an incredible sunset over the water. 

Learn more about Santiago here .

Downtown Santiago meets the Andes Mountains.

Ready to start exploring any of these best places to visit in South America ? No matter which destinations you choose, you will get an exciting taste of what South America has to offer. Enthralling cultural, exquisite architecture, and geographical diversity await. Who knows? Maybe you’ll love what you see and decide to come back for more.

Contact our team to start customizing your dream trip to South America with an expert Travel Advisor today. 

Latin America for Less is a group of travel experts who live, work, eat, and breathe all things South America. Their inspiration stems from a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity that make this continent so special.

Tags: Argentina , Bolivia , Brazil , Chile , Ecuador , Peru , South America

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Finding the best places to visit in South America is no easy task, especially since this continent has the perfect mix of beaches, landscapes, biodiversity, cultural centers, and ancient ruins. Traveling to South America is a journey to the past that also ignites your senses in the present moment.

If you’re not sure where to go, keep reading to discover the best countries in South America to visit . I’ll offer a variety of options so you can create a well-rounded itinerary. From old temples and colonial churches to beautiful rainforests, deserts, islands, and even tundra, you’ll find it all here.

We’ve traveled extensively throughout South America, and it leaves us breathless every time. There is so much to see on this continent, so we’ll be back in no time to explore even more. If you’re ready to dive into the unique heritages, traditions, and landscapes of South America , let’s go!

1. Argentina, the best South American country to visit for natural landscapes

Argentina has one of the most diverse landscapes in South America , so you really need to take your time to discover everything. One of the popular tourist destinations is San Carlos de Bariloche in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina’s largest park. Plus, the city is a great starting point for this day trip along the Road of the Seven Lakes .

Of course, I highly recommend a whale-watching tour on the Vald és Peninsula . We were also blown away by Los Glaciares National Park and its Perito Moreno Glacier , which you can see on this day trip from El Calafate . For more hiking, check out the village of El Chalt én . That is also part of the Patagonia photo tour we run each year.

Argentina’s cities are some of the most beautiful places in South America , particularly the capital of Buenos Aires . This highlights tour is perfect for first-time visitors, although I also suggest seeing a tango show . Over in the wine region, Mendoza produces Argentina’s Malbec wines. This tasting tour is perfect for wine lovers, but if that’s not your thing, check out this day tour of Mendoza and the surrounding area.

The large city of Salta is home to impressive 18 th and 19 th -century buildings and cultural institutions, and it’s surrounded by interesting attractions. This day trip from Salta goes to the hamlet of Purmamarca and the Salinas Grandes salt flats, one of the 7 Wonders of the Argentine Republic. Moreover, this tour visits the farms and tobacco plantations of the Lerma Valley and the wineries of Cafayate.

Also, you must visit Iguazú Falls , one of the seven natural wonders of the world. The falls consist of 275 different waterfalls and are in the middle of the Parana jungle, so they’re a sight to behold. This multi-day tour gives you several unique perspectives of Iguazú so you can take in all its beauty.

Finally, venture to Ushuaia , the southernmost city in the world, where you can see Tierra del Fuego National Park or take a penguin-watching cruise through the Beagle Channel.

• Hotel Madero Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires)
• Quorum C órdoba Hotel (Córdoba)
• Hotel Kosten Aike (El Calafate)
• Hotel Crans Montana (San Carlos de Bariloche)
• Chalten Suites Hotel (El Chaltén)

2. Colombia, one of the best South American countries to visit for art and culture

Colombia is a gorgeous country with a wealth of South American attractions . A good place to start is the capital of Bogot á , one of the largest cities in the world. To make sure you don’t miss anything, take this highlights tour .

Outside of Bogotá, the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá is one of the most beautiful places in South America . The Catholic church was built 660 feet underground among the salt mines, which you can see on this tour . Another adventurous place to visit near Bogotá is the La Chorrera Waterfall , Colombia’s highest waterfall. I recommend this guided hike through the Andean jungle to see the falls.

Colombia’s second-largest city, Medell ín is a great place to learn about the Paisa culture of the Antioqueños, the indigenous people of this region. There are many tours here that explore the unique theaters and parks, although I like this graffiti art walk and this Pablo Escobar tour .

Near Medellín, you can find more interesting sites, such as El Peñol de Guatapé , a massive rock hill that’s millions of years old. This day tour from Medellín takes you to the famous landmark and includes sightseeing in Guatapé.

If you’re by the coast, don’t miss a stop at the port city of Cartagena to see its colonial structures. The Rosario Islands , which form one of Colombia’s Natural National Parks, are a short boat ride away. That said, the Colombian island of San Andres is ideal for water sports enthusiasts thanks to its coral reefs, which you can see on this scuba dive .

Lastly, in the very north of Colombia, at the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, Tayrona National Park boasts an incredible landscape of coves, lagoons, rainforests, and the Pueblito Ruins. The park is also a hotspot for bird-watching. Colombia is home to about 20% of the world’s bird diversity, with over 1,950 species living here. Other birding spots include the Antioquia Rainforest and the Los Nevados Cloud Forests.

• Bendito Hostel (Bogotá)
• LA Perla Sabanera CTG (Cartagena)
• Leblon Suites Hotel (Medellín)

3. Chile, another one of the best places to visit in South America

Chile is one of the best countries in South America to visit thanks to its range of landscapes, climates, and natural wonders. It’s also home to some lovely cities, particularly the capital of Santiago de Chile , which you can see on this highlights tour .

From Santiago, you can take this day trip to the Cajon de Maipo , a beautiful mountain gorge. Or, you can book this excursion to discover Valpara íso , Vi ña del Mar , and the Casablanca wine valley . On the other hand, Valle Nevado has the best skiing and snowboarding in Chile, and Easter Island is known for its giant statues, or moai , which the Rapa Nui people built between 1100 and 1680 CE. Central Chile is home to Conguillio National Park , a natural haven full of lava flows, lush vegetation, forests, and the Llaima volcano.

You’ll experience a completely new environment in the Atacama Desert , the driest non-polar desert in the world. Set up base in San Pedro de Atacama , then take a tour to see the Salar de Atacama salt flats. San Pedro is a departure point for several wonderful tours, including this trip to the Valle de la Luna and this day tour to the geothermal fields at the El Tatio Geysers. This area has some of the darkest skies on the planet, so if you’re a fan of astrophotography like us, I recommend this night tour or joining one of our Atacama Photo Tours if you want to learn how to photograph the Milky Way like a pro!

In the southern Chilean Patagonia, begin your journey in Puerto Natales and check out the Mylodon Cave Natural Monument followed by a day hike or a full-day tour of Torres del Paine National Park , which we also visit during our Patagonia photo tour . Further south, you can see Cape Horn on the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, while off the coast of Chile, Chilo é National Park is home to a temperate rainforest and a local population of pygmy blue whales.

• Mandarin Oriental (Santiago)
• 180 Hotel by DOT Boutique (Valparaíso)
• Hotel Vendaval (Puerto Natales)
• Hotel Jardín Atacama (San Pedro de Atacama)

4. Peru, the best place to visit in South America for history

Peru is one of the coolest places in South America , a region with rich ancient history and culture. You’ll get a good overview of Peru’s past, present, and future by visiting Lima , Peru’s capital city. In addition to its colonial architecture and museums, Lima is known as a top culinary destination in South America . While you’re here, you must try Peruvian ceviche and a Pisco sour, the city’s signature drink. If you’re short on time, this city tour will give you all the highlights.

Another place you can visit from Lima is Huacachina , a village in a natural oasis. Located in the world’s driest desert, Huacachina is surrounded by huge dunes and the Huacachina Lagoon. This bus tour from Lima travels to the beach town of Paracas and the village of Huacachina. It also includes a boat tour to the Ballestas Islands off the coast of Paracas. Sometimes referred to as the Peruvian Galapagos, these islands are home to various bird species, penguins, seals, and sea lions.

A short flight away, you’ll find Cusco , the old capital of the Incan Empire and one of the best cities to visit in South America . Its crown jewel is Machu Picchu , an ancient citadel containing the Temple of the Sun, the Inti Mach’ay cave, and more. Be sure to get your ticket in advance! There is also this combo ticket , which includes admission and round-trip transportation from Aguas Calientes, or this full-day group tour of Machu Picchu directly from Cusco.

You’ll also love the Salt Mines of Maras , a large salt extraction center built between 500 and 1100 AD. This tour from Cusco goes there and stops at the Incan ruins at Moray and the town of Chinchero, which is known for its traditional Peruvian weavings.

From Cusco, you can also visit the Humantay Lake , and alpine lake with a distinct turquoise color, so it’s worth taking a day trip there. Yet another natural area in South America you can visit from Cusco is the Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), where you can go hiking . Or you may prefer this multi-day trek through Man ú National Park , in the Peruvian Amazon jungle.

However, if you like hiking, there is no better place than Huaraz . This area is a mountainous paradise of crystal blue lakes, the Cordillera Huayhuash , and the Cordillera Blanca. It’s so magnificent that we have organized Huayhuash Photo Tours here.

Another famous place to visit in South America can be found in the Nazca Desert; the Nazca Lines were made between 500 BC and 500 CE and are best viewed on a sightseeing flight . Along Peru’s border with Bolivia, you can tour Lake Titicaca , the highest navigable lake in the world. If you have extra time, check out the beautiful city of Arequipa or Colca Canyon , a breathtaking spot where you can see the Andean condor.

• Costa del Sol Wyndham Lima City (Lima)
• Country Club Lima Hotel (Lima)
• Costa del Sol Wyndham Cusco (Cusco)
• Krusty Hostel B&B (Huaraz)

5. Brazil, the best country in South America to visit for beautiful beaches

Brazil is known for its beaches, rainforests, and Carnival celebrations. It’s the largest country on the continent, so it’s the place to go if you want to see many famous landmarks in South America .

Starting in the capital of Rio de Janeiro , you can visit one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, the Christ the Redeemer statue. This city tour will cover all the highlights so you don’t miss anything. I also recommend doing a sightseeing tour of S ão Paulo , a city with a vibrant art and nightlife scene.

Moreover, one of the oldest cities in the Americas, Salvador , is located on the Brazilian coast. A center for Afro-Brazilian culture, it has all kinds of interesting sites, so consider a half-day tour through town.

When it comes to nature, Brazil doesn’t disappoint. In addition to having some of the most beautiful beaches in South America , the country is home to part of Igua çu Falls , the largest waterfall system in the world. You must take this boat ride to experience the rush of the falls for yourself!

In the northeast, in the State of Maranhão, you can explore Lençóis Maranhenses National Park . It’s known for its rolling hills, sand dunes, and valleys, which transform into freshwater lagoons during the rainy season. It’s a hub for ecotourism in South America ; a place where you can swim, canoe, surf, and ride quad bikes.

You should also spend time in the Amazon Rainforest. The city of Manaus is a great base camp, and it’s worth taking a multi-day tour through the jungle to see endangered species, medicinal plants, and scenic waterways.

In addition, Natal Sand Dunes State Park is an incredible coastal environment. And of course, the beaches in Brazil are out of this world, especially Copacabana Beach . Some other hotspots include Ilha Grande off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, the island of Florianópolis , the Lagoon of Conceição, and the surfing beach of Joaquina.

• Hilton Copacabana Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro)
• TRYP by Wyndham Sao Paulo Paulista Paraiso (São Paulo)
• Vila Gal é Salvador (Salvador)

6. Ecuador, one of the best places to visit in South America

Ecuador is small but full of wonder, and it’s one of the cheapest countries to visit in South America . I recommend starting your visit in the capital of Quito , which is full of historic monuments and colonial churches. This day tour offers an overview of the “Middle of the World” and the local culture.

Meanwhile, Cuenca has a large expat population and is known as the city of four rivers. Just outside the city, you can reconnect with nature and go hiking through the highlands of Cajas National Park . Another city worth visiting is Ba ños . Known as the “adventure capital of Ecuador,” Baños has countless outdoor activities like hiking, biking, kayaking, and rafting. It’s home to dozens of waterfalls, and the Baños de Agua Santa hot springs, and it sits at the base of the Tungurahua Volcano.

In addition, Ecuador’s natural areas are some of the coolest places in South America . Two hours from Quito, you’ll find the Mindo Cloud Forest , where you can take an adventure tour that includes waterfall hikes, rock climbing, and ziplining.

South of Quito, Cotopaxi National Park is home to one of the world’s highest active volcanoes. This volcano tour includes Cotopaxi, the Quilotoa Volcano, and the Limpiopungo Lagoon. Also, while it’s further south, the Chimborazo Volcano is also worth visiting, as it’s the tallest mountain in Ecuador and the Andes (north of Peru).

Finally, Ecuador has delightful beaches, specifically Esmeralda , Monta ñita , and Salinas . And if you can manage to book a trip to the Gal ápagos Islands , you’ll be greatly rewarded. For example, this 10-day excursion explores the various islands and their endangered species as well as mainland attractions like Quito.

• Hotel David (Quito)
• Selina Ba ños (Baños)
• Santa Lucia House – Forum (Cuenca)

7. Bolivia, the best South American country for unique sights

Don’t forget to add Bolivia to your South American travel itinerary . Named after liberation leader Simón Bolívar, this country is known for its ancient cultural heritage and natural areas. A great way to get introduced to Bolivia is through a half-day tour through the capital city of La Paz . Surrounding the highest capital in the world are the peaks of Mt. Illimani and Huayna Potosi .

From here, make your way to legendary Lake Titicaca . This day trip from La Paz is convenient and includes a boat ride on the lake. You’ll visit Isla del Sol to see the Inca Steps, then stop by the towns of Copacabana and Yumani.

You can also visit the constitutional capital of Bolivia, Sucre . Known for its whitewashed Spanish colonial buildings and 16 th -century churches, it’s a place where you can step back in time. This walking tour lets you get up close and personal with Sucre’s ancient streets and architecture. If you have the time and want to check out another colonial city, you can check out Potosi and venture into the museums or the silver mines, such as with this tour .

Back on the western side of the country, the Uyuni Salt Flat (Salar de Uyuni) is one of the most incredible places in South America that we’ve ever seen. Spanning 3,900 square miles, it’s the largest salt flat in the world and an amazing photo spot. I suggest taking this tour to see the salar and the flora and fauna of the Bolivian Altiplano or joining our Atacama and Bolivia photo tour .

From Uyuni, you can book a 4×4 Jeep or private tour to see the Laguna Colorada, an impressive salt lake. In addition to its red and white colors, which come from the water’s borax and algae, the lake attracts large groups of flamingoes.

• Las Brisas (La Paz)
• Hotel Palacio de Sal (Uyuni)
• Cosmopolitano Hotel Boutique (Santa Cruz de la Sierra)

8. Venezuela, another one of the best countries in South America to visit

Venezuela is a unique country with a distinct history, which is why it’s considered an interesting place for South American tourism . Part of that history is economic and political instability over the years. While there are areas of Venezuela that are tourist-friendly, just keep in mind that there are fewer amenities and services here.

One of its best attractions in Venezuela is the town of Ciudad Bol ívar and its beautifully preserved historic center. I also recommend visiting M érida , a city in the Andes Mountains that was a major player in Venezuela’s War of Independence. Today, it’s a popular tourist hub thanks to its vast array of activities and the Mérida cable car, one of the highest and longest in the world.

To the north, Venezuela’s capital, Caracas , is about 20 miles from the Caribbean Sea. This economic center contains important structures like the National Pantheon of Venezuela, which serves as the final resting place for notable figures like Simón Bolívar. Just outside downtown Caracas, Galip án is a lovely mountain town surrounded by pristine nature, while Ávila National Park is the perfect place to go hiking and discover the local flora.

Other magnificent parks in Venezuela include Morrocoy National Park and Medanos de Coro National Park . The former is a haven for hikers and divers, while the latter has a unique coastal habitat with desert, salt marshes, and sand dunes.

If you’re on the opposite end of the country, check out Canaima National Park , a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the largest park in South America with the highest uninterrupted waterfall on earth, Salto Angel . To the south of the park, Mount Roraima encompasses the area at the intersection of Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil. It’s a flat-topped mountain, or tepui , and the highest of all the tepuis in South America’s Pacaraima mountain chain.

You can also venture off the mainland and explore Venezuela’s coastal areas. The Orinoco Delta is a massive wetland area teeming with wildlife like capybara. Isla de Margarita is a beachy paradise while Los Roques Archipelago consists of about 350 small islands and cays and is one of the best places to visit in South America for snorkeling.

• Sorokaima (Caracas)
• SUITE M&J (Caracas)
• StevieWonderLand Playa El Yaque (Isla de Margarita)

9. Uruguay, the best place to visit in South America for nature lovers

Uruguay is a small country on the southeastern coast of South America, but if you can venture over there, it’ll be worth the effort. Your first stop should be the capital city of Montevideo , where you can immerse yourself in the culture and history of this nation. This half-day tour is a wonderful introduction to Montevideo and includes all the highlights like the Legislative Palace, Centenario Stadium, Agricola Market, and the Old Town.

In addition, Montevideo is super close to Playa de los Pocitos , a gorgeous South American beach . Punta del Este is further away, but you can take this day trip from Montevideo to make things easier. Also, if you keep heading east, you’ll find the coastal town of Jose Ignacio, Laguna Garz ón , and its famous circular bridge. Go a bit further, and you can visit the beach of Costa de Oro and the hamlet of Cabo Polonio , a hidden gem and haven for water sports enthusiasts.

To the west, close to the border with Argentina, the Colonia del Sacramento welcomes you with its quaint cobblestone streets and historic quarter. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and dates back to 1783, so if you plan on visiting, consider this excursion from Montevideo.

Finally, the northwestern region of Uruguay has the most amazing natural pools. The Dayman Hot Springs has 11 pools as well as Swedish showers, hydro jets, saunas, and an ozone pool. Alternatively, the Arapey Hot Springs is within a full resort and spa. Its waters contain several minerals, and the resort is in the countryside, so it’s ideal for a relaxing vacation in South America .

• Cane B&B (Montevideo)
• Bellagio Tower New Apartments (Punta del Este)
• Taurinas Apartments (Colonia del Sacramento)

10. Guyana, the best country to visit in South America for hidden gems

Last but not least, Guyana is an underrated country, but this just means you’ll be able to see one of the top places in South America without all the tourist crowds.

Organize your trip around the capital city of Georgetown and start your visit with this city tour . You’ll learn all about Georgetown’s history and visit the most popular attractions like Providence Stadium , the Demerara Harbour Bridge , St. George’s Cathedral , and the bustling Stabroek Market .

After spending time in Georgetown, venture off the beaten path to find some amazing hidden gems. For example, Kaieteur Falls is a 740-foot-tall single-drop waterfall nestled in the country’s Amazon region. It’s part of Kaieteur National Park, home to the tiny golden frog and the Guianan cock-of-the-rock, a colorful bird species.

Another natural beauty is the Iwokrama Rainforest , known as the “Green Heart of Guyana.” This protected area preserves the country’s tropical forest and wildlife, which includes over 800 local species. Keep an eye out for red howler monkeys, macaws, jaguars, and caiman! If you’re interested in ecotourism in South America , the forest has an impressive Canopy Walkway suspended 100 feet in the air.

And of course, Guyana isn’t without its beaches, particularly Shell Beach , which is about 140 miles northwest of Georgetown. Getting to the beach is tricky since you can’t drive there, but there are boats and excursions available. It’s worth it to see this pristine ecosystem of mangroves and swamps. Plus, the beach is a nesting site for endangered sea turtles.

• Guyana Marriott Hotel Georgetown (Georgetown)
• Ramada by Wyndham Princess Georgetown (Georgetown)
• El Dorado Inn (Georgetown)

Now you’re ready to plan your trip through South America . While planning your itinerary, keep this travel map of South America handy so you can quickly locate the attractions you’re interested in.

If you have any questions or you’d like to give me your opinion on the best places to visit in South America , leave me a comment. I’d love to hear from you! Safe travels and enjoy your South American adventure!

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South America Travel Destinations: Uncovering the Hidden Gems

South America offers diverse and captivating travel destinations that cater to a wide range of interests and preferences. With its stunning landscapes, vibrant cultures, and rich history, south America has something for every traveler.

From the ancient ruins of Mache picchu in peru to the breathtaking beauty of Patagonia in Argentina and chile, there are countless destinations to explore and discover. You can immerse yourself in the energetic cities of sao Paulo and Buenos Aires, hike through the amazon rainforest in brazil, or relax on the pristine beaches of Colombia and Uruguay.

Whether you’re seeking adventure, history, wildlife, or simply a warm and welcoming atmosphere, south America has it all. In this article, we will explore some of the top travel destinations in south America, providing insights and recommendations to help you plan your dream trip to this vibrant continent.

Credit: forsomethingmore.com

Off The Beaten Path: Exploring Untouched Landscapes

South America, a continent known for its rugged landscapes and diverse ecosystems, holds a wealth of natural beauty that is waiting to be explored. Beyond the well-trodden tourist paths lie untouched landscapes that are sure to captivate adventurous travelers . In this section, we will delve into some of the most remarkable off-the-beaten-path destinations in south America, where vast natural beauty, untouched rainforests, and remote islands await discovery.

Vast Natural Beauty Awaiting Exploration

South america is blessed with an abundance of awe-inspiring landscapes that are untouched by mass tourism. Here are some key points to note:

Patagonia: This remote region spanning Chile and Argentina boasts expansive glaciers, majestic mountains, and pristine lakes. Hike through Torres del Paine national park or cruise along the stunning fjords of Tierra del fuego.

The amazon rainforest: Venture deep into the heart of the amazon, one of the world’s most biodiverse regions. Immerse yourself in the lush greenery, encounter exotic wildlife, and learn from indigenous communities about their deep connection to this pristine ecosystem.

The Atacama desert: Located in northern Chile, the atacama desert is famous for its otherworldly landscapes and clear night skies. Explore geysers, salt flats, and colorful rock formations, while gazing at the breathtaking display of stars in one of the world’s best stargazing destinations.

Untouched Rainforests And Biodiversity Hotspots

For nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers, south america is a paradise teeming with untouched rainforests and biodiversity hotspots. Here are some highlights:

The Pantanal: Located in brazil, this vast wetland is a wildlife enthusiast’s dream. Embark on a safari-like experience and spot jaguars, capybaras, caimans, and a myriad of tropical birds.

The galapagos islands: Off the coast of ecuador, the galapagos islands are a haven of unique wildlife and untouched beauty. Swim with sea turtles, snorkel with sea lions, and encounter giant tortoises that roam freely in their natural habitat.

The gran sabana: In venezuela, the gran sabana is a pristine wilderness characterized by table-top mountains, stunning waterfalls, and ancient tepuis (flat-topped mountains). Embark on a trek to mount roraima, one of the world’s most spectacular natural wonders.

Remote Islands And Hidden Beaches

South America is home to hidden gems when it comes to remote islands and secluded beaches. Here are a few to consider:

Fernando de noronha: Located off the northeastern coast of brazil, this archipelago is a UNESCO world heritage site and an ecological sanctuary. Dive into crystal-clear waters, snorkel with dolphins, and relax on pristine beaches with hardly a soul in sight.

The bocas del toro archipelago: Nestled in panama, this picturesque group of islands is known for its vibrant coral reefs, lush mangroves, and laid-back caribbean vibes. Explore hidden coves, sail through turquoise waters, and indulge in fresh seafood.

Isla del sol: Situated in lake titicaca, on the border of bolivia and peru, isla del sol is steeped in rich history and natural beauty. Embark on a journey through inca ruins, hike along ancient trails, and enjoy breathtaking views of the lake and surrounding mountains.

These off-the-beaten-path destinations in south america offer a chance to escape the crowds and immerse oneself in untouched landscapes. Whether you seek vast natural beauty, unspoiled rainforests, or hidden island paradises, south america will not disappoint. Venture beyond the beaten path and uncover the hidden treasures that await in this remarkable continent.

Cultural Marvels: Unveiling Hidden Histories

South America is a land of awe-inspiring landscapes and vibrant cultures, offering a plethora of travel destinations for adventurous souls. As you embark on your journey through this enchanting continent, don’t miss the opportunity to uncover the hidden histories that lie within its cultural marvels.

From ancient ruins and archaeological wonders to indigenous communities with rich heritage, and lesser-known festivals and traditions, south america is a treasure trove of captivating experiences.

Ancient Ruins And Archaeological Wonders

Machu picchu: Discover the mystical ruins of the inca empire nestled high in the andes mountains. This iconic site offers breathtaking panoramic views and a fascinating glimpse into the ancient civilization that once thrived here.

Tiwanaku: Journey to bolivia and explore the archaeological remnants of the tiwanaku civilization. Admire the intricate stone carvings and marvel at the incredible precision of ancient engineering.

Chan chan: Delve into the history of the chimú kingdom by visiting the largest pre-columbian city in south america. Wander through the labyrinthine adobe ruins of chan chan, uncovering the secrets of this ancient civilization.

Indigenous Communities And Their Rich Heritage

Amazon rainforest tribes: Immerse yourself in the indigenous cultures of the amazon rainforest, where native tribes preserve traditions passed down through generations. Learn about their sustainable way of life, medicinal practices, and deep spiritual connections with nature.

Quechua people of peru: Engage with the quechua communities, descendants of the incas, and gain insights into their cultural heritage. Participate in traditional ceremonies, learn ancient weaving techniques, and let the warmth of their hospitality leave an indelible mark on your heart.

Mapuche culture in chile: Experience the traditions of the mapuche people, one of south america’s oldest indigenous groups. Explore their distinct artwork, listen to their captivating legends, and savor their traditional cuisine.

Lesser-Known Festivals And Traditions

Inti raymi: Join the vibrant celebrations of the inca festival of the sun in Cusco, Peru. Witness the reenactment of ancient rituals, colorful dances, and be captivated by the sheer energy and fervor of this cultural extravaganza.

Carnival of oruro: Immerse yourself in bolivia’s carnival of oruro, a unesco intangible cultural heritage event. Witness the elaborate costumes, traditional dances, and pulsating music as thousands gather to pay homage to the virgin of candelaria.

Festa do divino espírito santo: Experience the magic of the festa do divino espírito santo in paraty, brazil. This sacred festival combines religious ceremonies, processions, and the sharing of food as a symbol of community unity.

Unlock the secrets of south america’s cultural marvels as you traverse its ancient ruins, connect with indigenous communities, and immerse yourself in its lesser-known festivals and traditions. Each destination offers a unique perspective, allowing you to delve deeper into the rich heritage and hidden histories that make this continent so extraordinarily captivating.

So pack your bags and get ready to embark on a journey that will not only broaden your horizons but also leave you with unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.

Epicurean Adventures: Indulging In Authentic Cuisine

South america is a continent known for its rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes. But one aspect of south america that often gets overlooked is its diverse and delectable cuisine. From street food stalls to upscale restaurants, the epicurean adventures that await in south america are truly a food lover’s dream come true.

Hidden Gastronomic Gems And Local Culinary Treasures

• Some of the best culinary experiences in south america can be found in the hidden gastronomic gems and local culinary treasures that often go unnoticed by tourists.
• These hidden gems offer a chance to discover the authentic flavors and dishes that have been passed down through generations.
• From small family-run restaurants to bustling neighborhood markets, these off-the-beaten-path food destinations are a treasure trove of unique and delicious flavors.

Traditional Dishes And Unique Regional Flavors

• South america is home to a wide range of traditional dishes, each with its own unique regional flavors and ingredients.
• From the hearty and comforting feijoada of brazil to the zesty ceviche of peru, these dishes offer a taste of the rich culinary heritage of the region.
• Each dish tells a story of the history and culture of the people who created it, making every bite a truly immersive experience.

Emerging Food Scenes In Lesser-Known Cities

• While cities like lima and buenos aires have long been known for their vibrant food scenes, there are many emerging food scenes in lesser-known cities that are starting to gain recognition.
• Cities like la paz in bolivia and medellin in colombia are becoming hotspots for food lovers, with a range of innovative and exciting restaurants popping up.
• These emerging food scenes offer a chance to explore the culinary landscape of south america in a whole new way, away from the crowds and touristy areas.

South america is a continent of culinary delights, with hidden gastronomic gems, traditional dishes, and emerging food scenes waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re a food lover or simply looking to indulge in authentic cuisine, south america offers an epicurean adventure like no other.

So pack your appetite and prepare to embark on a culinary journey that will awaken your taste buds and leave you craving for more.

Hidden Wildlife Encounters: Witnessing Natural Wonders

Looking for a unique and awe-inspiring wildlife experience? South america has an abundance of hidden gems that offer breathtaking wildlife spectacles, away from the usual tourist hotspots. From lesser-explored areas to offshore marine reserves, this diverse continent brims with opportunities to witness nature’s wonders up close.

Let’s delve into some of the most captivating encounters that south america has to offer.

Breathtaking Wildlife Spectacles Off The Tourist Radar

The guianan cock-of-the-rock: Journey deep into the heart of the guyana shield and discover the vibrant display of the guianan cock-of-the-rock. This fiery orange bird with its flamboyant head crest will surely leave you in awe.

The pantanal: Escape the crowds and head to the pantanal, a wetland paradise that spans across brazil, bolivia, and paraguay. Here, you’ll have the chance to encounter iconic species like jaguars, capybaras, and giant river otters, as well as over 650 species of birds.

The galapagos islands: Although not a secret, the galapagos islands still retain their charm as a wildlife wonderland. Dive into the crystal clear waters to snorkel alongside playful sea lions and sea turtles, or spot magnificent blue-footed boobies and giant tortoises on the islands.

Unique Animal Encounters In Lesser-Explored Areas

The amazon rainforest: Venture off the beaten path in the amazon rainforest to witness a rich tapestry of wildlife. Keep your eyes peeled for elusive jaguars, tree-dwelling sloths, colorful macaws, and mischievous monkeys swinging through the vast canopy.

The falkland islands: Explore the wild and windswept falkland islands, home to a myriad of seabirds, penguins, and marine mammals. Marvel at the sight of thousands of black-browed albatrosses nesting on the cliffs or spot colonies of gentoo and magellanic penguins waddling along the pristine beaches.

The atacama desert: Surprisingly, even in the arid landscapes of the atacama desert, wildlife thrives. Witness the surreal spectacle of flamingos wading through salt flats, or keep an eye out for vicuñas, the graceful relatives of llamas and alpacas.

Offshore Marine Reserves And Captivating Marine Life

The sea of cortez: Embark on an extraordinary journey to the sea of cortez, known as the “aquarium of the world.” Here, you can snorkel or dive alongside playful sea lions, magnificent whale sharks, and pods of bottlenose dolphins. Don’t miss the chance to witness the mesmerizing courtship dance of the blue-footed booby during breeding season.

The fernando de noronha archipelago: Dive into the turquoise waters surrounding fernando de noronha, a pristine and protected marine reserve off the coast of brazil. Encounter graceful spinner dolphins, sea turtles gliding through coral reefs, and schools of colorful tropical fish. Keep your eyes peeled for the magnificent sight of humpback whales breaching the surface during their migratory season.

The islas ballestas: Set sail to the islas ballestas in peru and prepare to be amazed by the sheer number of marine wildlife. Marvel at colonies of playful sea lions basking in the sun, spot humboldt penguins waddling along the rocky shores, and observe flocks of seabirds soaring overhead.

South America truly offers a plethora of hidden wildlife encounters, allowing you to witness natural wonders that few others have experienced. Embark on an adventure to these off-the-beaten-path destinations and let the magic of south America’s wildlife captivate you.

Urban Discoveries: Exploring Hidden City Charms

South America is a continent brimming with diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant cities that beg to be explored. When it comes to urban discoveries, this captivating continent doesn’t disappoint. From vibrant neighborhoods to underrated cities with thriving arts and music scenes, there’s an abundance of hidden city charms waiting to be uncovered .

So, let’s dive into the world of south american cities and uncover their urban treasures.

Vibrant Neighborhoods And Local Insights:

Buenos aires, argentina: Explore the colorful neighborhood of la boca, known for its vibrant houses painted in a myriad of hues. Immerse yourself in the local tango culture and indulge in sumptuous steaks at the neighborhood’s traditional parrillas.

Rio de janeiro, brazil: Discover the lively and eclectic neighborhood of santa teresa, perched on a hill offering breathtaking views of the city. Wander through its narrow cobblestone streets adorned with beautiful colonial architecture and vibrant street art.

Underrated Cities With Thriving Arts And Music Scenes:

Valparaíso, chile: Venture to this bohemian paradise where art spills onto every street corner. Admire the colorful murals that adorn the city’s hills, visit quirky art galleries, and revel in the sounds of live music echoing through the streets.

Montevideo, uruguay: Experience the creative vibes of this often-overlooked city. Explore the bustling mercado del puerto, filled with artists selling their crafts, and immerse yourself in local theater and live music performances.

Architectural Marvels And Hidden Gems In City Centers:

Cartagena, Colombia: Step into a world of colonial charm as you wander through the cobbled streets of the walled city. Admire the intricate balconies, vibrant facades, and beautiful churches that showcase the city’s rich history.

Quito, Ecuador: Marvel at the stunning blend of colonial and indigenous architecture in Quito’s historic center, a UNESCO world heritage site. Visit the breathtaking church of the society of Jesus, adorned with dazzling gold leaf designs and intricate wood carvings.

South america is a treasure trove of hidden city charms that are waiting to be discovered. From vibrant neighborhoods and thriving arts scenes to architectural marvels and hidden gems, the urban landscape of this extraordinary continent is sure to captivate and enchant travelers from around the world.

So, pack your bags and embark on an adventure to uncover the urban wonders of South America.

Adventure And Thrills: Offbeat Experiences

Are you an avid thrill-seeker? Do you crave the adrenaline rush that accompanies offbeat adventures? Look no further than south america, a continent that offers an abundance of unique, heart-pounding experiences beyond the popular tourist hotspots. From outdoor activities in remote and lesser-known destinations to thrilling adventures that push you out of your comfort zone, south america has it all.

Get ready to embark on a journey like no other, as we dive into the world of adventure and thrills on this captivating continent.

Outdoor Activities In Remote And Lesser-Known Destinations:

• Trek through the stunning landscapes of patagonia in southern argentina and chile, where you’ll encounter towering glaciers, snow-capped peaks, and crystal-clear lakes.
• Explore the untamed amazon rainforest in ecuador, peru, and brazil, as you navigate through the lush vegetation, spot exotic wildlife, and immerse yourself in the vibrant cultures of indigenous communities.
• Embark on a multi-day hike to the ancient ruins of ciudad perdida in colombia, hidden deep within the sierra nevada mountains. This challenging trek will reward you with breathtaking views and a profound sense of accomplishment.
• Dive into the turquoise waters of fernando de noronha, an archipelago off the coast of brazil, renowned for its pristine beaches, vibrant marine life, and world-class snorkeling and diving opportunities.

Thrilling Adventures Beyond The Popular Tourist Hotspots:

• Head to bolivia’s salar de uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat, and embark on a mind-bending journey across the vast expanse of white. Witness surreal landscapes, encounter flamboyant flamingos, and capture jaw-dropping photographs that will leave your friends in awe.
• Dare to take on the infamous death road in bolivia, a hair-raising bike ride along a treacherous mountain path with sheer drops and breathtaking vistas. It’s an adrenaline-pumping adventure guaranteed to get your heart racing.
• Venture into the remote regions of guyana and suriname, where you can kayak through pristine rivers, hike to hidden waterfalls, and discover untouched wilderness teeming with wildlife.
• Challenge yourself with sandboarding down the towering dunes of huacachina in peru, an exhilarating activity that combines the rush of snowboarding with the unique setting of a desert oasis.

Unique Adrenaline-Pumping Experiences:

• Take a leap of faith and go skydiving over rio de janeiro in brazil, where you’ll soar through the sky with panoramic views of the iconic christ the redeemer statue, golden beaches, and lush mountains.
• Join a white-water rafting expedition down the class iv rapids of the futaleufu river in chile, testing your strength and teamwork as you navigate through the roaring waters.
• Get up close and personal with massive anacondas in the wetlands of the pantanal in brazil, as you join an expert guide on a thrilling snake-spotting safari.
• Buckle up for a thrilling bungee jump off the iconic kawarau bridge in queenstown, new zealand. Feel the rush of adrenaline as you plunge towards the crystal-clear river below, surrounded by stunning alpine scenery.

South america is a playground for adventure enthusiasts, offering an array of offbeat experiences that will undoubtedly satisfy your thirst for adventure. Whether you’re seeking remote outdoor activities, thrilling adventures in uncharted territories, or unique adrenaline-pumping experiences, this continent has it all.

Get ready to embark on a journey of a lifetime and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Sustainable Ecotourism: Supporting Hidden Communities

South america is a continent filled with stunning natural landscapes, vibrant cultures, and unique communities. When planning a trip to this diverse region, it’s important to consider sustainable ecotourism and how we can support hidden communities along the way. By engaging with responsible travel practices and supporting local economies, we can make a positive impact and ensure the preservation of south america’s beauty for future generations to enjoy.

Responsible Travel And Supporting Local Economies

• Opt for accommodations and services that are owned and operated by local communities. This not only provides economic benefits to the region but also allows you to experience the destination from an authentic perspective.
• Choose tour operators that prioritize responsible travel practices, such as minimizing environmental impact and respecting local customs and traditions.
• Purchase souvenirs and goods from local artisans and businesses, as this directly supports the local economy and promotes sustainable development.
• Engage in activities that benefit the community, such as volunteering or participating in local workshops and cultural exchanges.

Volunteering Opportunities In Lesser-Known Regions

• Consider volunteering in lesser-known regions of south america, where the presence of volunteers can have a significant impact. These areas often lack the resources and attention of popular tourist destinations but offer unique experiences and opportunities to support local communities.
• Research organizations that offer volunteer programs focused on community development, environmental conservation, or education. This allows you to give back while immersing yourself in the local culture and gaining a deeper understanding of the region.
• Prioritize projects that work directly with local communities and have sustainable long-term goals. This ensures your efforts are impactful and contribute to the well-being of the communities you visit.

Engaging With Sustainable Tourism Initiatives

• Look for destinations and initiatives that prioritize sustainable tourism practices. This includes efforts to reduce waste, conserve natural resources, and protect biodiversity.
• Choose tours and activities that are eco-friendly and leave a minimal footprint on the environment. For example, opt for hiking or biking tours rather than motorized transportation.
• Educate yourself about the local ecosystems, flora, and fauna, and adhere to responsible guidelines when exploring natural areas. This helps preserve these environments for future generations.
• Support conservation organizations and initiatives by donating or participating in their programs. This allows you to contribute directly to the protection of south america’s rich biodiversity.

By embracing sustainable ecotourism practices during your south america travels, you not only create unforgettable memories but also support hidden communities, protect the environment, and make a positive impact on the region. Embrace responsible travel and discover the lesser-known regions of this captivating continent, knowing that your journey is leaving a lasting and meaningful legacy.

FAQs For South America Travel Destinations

What are the top travel destinations in south america.

When it comes to south america, some top travel destinations include machu picchu in peru, rio de janeiro in brazil, and patagonia in argentina. These locations offer unique natural beauty, cultural experiences, and historical significance that make them must-visit places in the continent.

What Is The Best Time To Visit South America?

The best time to visit south America depends on the specific destinations you plan to explore. Generally, the months of December to march are popular for beach destinations , while June to august is ideal for exploring the amazon and other rainforest areas.

It’s important to research the weather and seasons of each place you wish to visit.

Are There Any Safety Concerns For Travelers In South America?

While south america is generally safe for travelers, it is important to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings. Some cities, like any other major cities, may have pickpocketing or petty theft. It is advisable to avoid displaying expensive belongings and be cautious in crowded areas.

Researching the safety conditions and following local recommendations can help ensure a safe trip.

What Are Some Must-Try Foods In South America?

South america offers a diverse culinary scene, with delicious dishes to try. Some must-try foods include ceviche from peru, empanadas from argentina, feijoada from brazil, and arepas from colombia. Don’t forget to indulge in the wide variety of tropical fruits and regional delicacies available throughout the continent.

Is It Necessary To Know Spanish To Travel In South America?

While knowing spanish can greatly enhance your travel experience in south america, it is not a necessity. Many tourist areas and major cities have english-speaking locals, and with basic phrases and gestures, you can communicate effectively. However, learning some basic spanish phrases can go a long way in connecting with the local culture and people.

What Are Some Unique Experiences To Have In South America?

South America offers a plethora of unique experiences. Trekking to machu picchu, exploring the galapagos islands, witnessing the iguazu falls, and cruising through the amazon rainforest are just a few of the awe-inspiring adventures the continent has to offer. From vibrant festivals to ancient ruins, south america offers experiences that cater to every type of traveler.

Bottom Line

With its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant cities. South America offers a plethora of travel destinations that cater to every wanderlust seeker’s desires. Whether you’re seeking adventure in the amazon rainforest, wanting to explore the ancient ruins of machu picchu, or craving the energetic vibes of rio de janeiro, south America has it all.

The continent’s diverse natural beauty, from the stunning waterfalls of iguazu to the breathtaking glaciers of patagonia, will leave you awestruck. Immerse yourself in the vibrant cultures of countries like brazil, argentina, and peru. Where delicious cuisines and vibrant festivals ensure a memorable experience.

The warmth and hospitality of the south american people will make you feel at home wherever you go. Don’t miss the chance to embark on an unforgettable journey to south america’s travel destinations, for it is a continent that will captivate your heart and leave you yearning for more.

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Best of the Best Destinations

You’ve probably got one or two of these destinations on your list of dream vacays. What can we say? People love them—and for very good reason.

The Travelers’ Choice Awards Best of the Best title celebrates the highest level of excellence in travel. It’s awarded to those who receive a high volume of above-and-beyond reviews and opinions from the Tripadvisor community over a 12-month period. Out of our 8 million listings, fewer than 1% achieve this milestone.

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Top 10 South America Tourist Attractions You Have To See

South America is a continent of contrasting landscapes, featuring the highest, the driest, the largest, the deepest, the rarest, and more… If planning a vacation to South America , below please find our compilation of 10 of the most incredible attractions worth considering:

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu is one of the most intriguing destinations on the planet and arguably the greatest of South America’s tourist attractions. Shrouded by mist and surrounded by lush vegetation and steep escarpments, this abandoned ancient Incan city is perfectly perched 7,000 feet above sea level in the Andes, soaring above the Urubamba Valley below. Constructed in the 1450s, Machu Picchu is thought to have been either a country estate for the emperor or an important place of worship.

The city’s well-preserved buildings include houses, temples, fountains, and baths in addition to agricultural terraces and evidence of an irrigation system. Other incredible structures include the Temple of the Sun, the Astronomical Observatory, and the Intihuatana, which all point to an advanced understanding of the Sun and its planetary influences. Until the American archaeologist Hiram Bingham stumbled upon Machu Picchu in 1911, the abandoned citadel’s existence was a secret known only to peasants living in the region.

2. Iguazu Falls, Argentina, and Brazil

Another incredible South American attraction is located at the point where Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina meet. Here, ten miles before joining the Parana River, the Iguazu River flows over the rough ground within the forest, before dramatically hurling itself into a semicircular chain of 247 irregular waterfalls that thunder down into the gorge below.

Just above the falls, the river is bottlenecked to a quarter of its usual breadth, making the force of the water even stronger. Some of the cascades are more than 330 feet high and they extend nearly 1.85 miles, so you’ll never see all of them at once. The power, noise, and presence of the Iguazu falls can be felt from both the Argentinean and Brazilian sides. The two sides offer different perspectives and views, so it’s a good idea to plan to see both.

Galapagos Islands

3. Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

Located in the Pacific Ocean about 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, the wonderful, isolated Galapagos Islands are a volcanic archipelago of 13 major islands, six smaller islands, and more than 100 islets. A cruise to the various islands of the Galapagos is a naturalist’s dream, filled with a diverse array of plant and animal life unique in the world. The creatures that call the islands home act as if humans are nothing more than slightly annoying paparazzi.

The exotic flora and fauna include giant cacti, finches, flightless cormorants, and the famed giant tortoise, whose average lifespan of 100 years makes it the longest living vertebrate on earth. Inquisitive sea lions and spiky marine iguanas breach and bask between island and shore, while friendly hammerhead sharks patrol the depths and blue-footed boobies cut through the sky. The Galapagos marine animals include more than 2,900 species, 25% percent of which are endemic; among the most notable of these are the Galapagos penguins (the only penguin species native to the Northern Hemisphere), Galapagos sea lions, marine iguanas, whales, and whale sharks.

Sugarloaf Mountain, Rio de Janeiro

4. Sugarloaf Mountain, Brazil

Sugarloaf Mountain is Brazil’s famous quartz and granite peak, which overlooks Guanabara Bay. It juts out of a tree-covered promontory, rising nearly 1300 feet above the beaches and city of Rio de Janeiro . Its summit offers jaw-dropping birds-eye views of Rio and the harbor, together with the thrill of riding in a cable car. The first leg of the trip is from Avenida Pasteur in Praia Vermelha, the Red Beach District, which takes you to the top of Urca Mountain. The ride gives you the first aerial view of Copacabana, the Christ statue, Niteroi Bridge, and Guanabara Bay. The second cable car takes you from Urca to the top of Sugarloaf with an amazing 360-degree view of the region.

Cristo Redentor, Rio de Janeiro

5. Christ the Redeemer statue, Brazil

A vacation to Brazil must include its most iconic monument and Rio’s most visited attraction, the statue of Christ the Redeemer was completed in 1931. Although it is a Christian monument, it is accepted in the world as a universal symbol of peace. The statue stands 98 feet tall, with horizontally outstretched arms spanning 92 feet; it has become emblematic of both the city of Rio de Janeiro and the whole nation of Brazil and is the largest Art Deco-style sculpture in the world as well as being named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

It provides magnificent views over Rio de Janeiro and the bay from the summit of Corcovado, 2310 feet above the city. The area on which it stands is part of the Tijuca National Park, and a rack railway climbs two miles to a broad plaza at the top. A mid-point stop on the railway leads to trails through the Tijuca National Park, replete with springs, waterfalls, and a wide variety of tropical birds, butterflies, and plants.

Pacaya Samiria National Reserve, Peru

6. Amazon Rainforest

Unparalleled in scale, complexity, and diversity, the Amazon Rainforest is the largest tropical forest on Earth, with the highest density of plant and animal species anywhere. Sixty percent of the rainforest is located in Brazil with sizable chunks in Peru and Columbia, and smaller shares in Bolivia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. Made up of a mosaic of ecosystems and vegetation types including rainforests, seasonal forests, deciduous forests, flooded forests, and savannas, the Amazon has an incredibly rich ecosystem – there are around 40,000 plant species, 1,300 bird species, 3,000 types of fish, 430 mammals, a whopping 2.5 million different insects, as well as other forms of life, many still unrecorded by science. There are but a few of the reasons a tour of the Amazon Rainforest should be part of a South American itinerary.

Fitz Roy Mountain, Patagonia

7. Patagonia

Located in the southernmost tip of South America, Patagonia is a territory shared by the countries of Chile and Argentina. It covers an area of around 300,000 square miles including some islands of Argentine Antarctica and South Atlantic, as well as the popular territory of Tierra del Fuego . The striking scenery of Patagonia is the result of major glaciological and geological transformations that took place in the region millions of years ago, creating mountains and countless valleys, carved by fjords, rivers, and lakes, and capped by glistening glaciers. Patagonia is one of the most uninhabited areas of our planet and home to an incredible variety of wildlife and plant life, many of which are endemic to the region. Some of the highlights include Torres del Paine National Park, Los Glaciares National Park, Valdes Peninsula, and Bariloche.

Cusco City, Peru

8. Cusco, Peru

There are countless reasons to visit Peru’s colorful city of Cusco , located in the Southern Sierras, and once the heart of the Incan empire. Today, it holds the title of the archaeological capital of the Americas. Its ruins are prime examples of exceptional Incan engineering. Star attractions include the Temple of the Sun, the Cusco Cathedral, and the impressive fortress of Sacsayhuaman, which is an ancient engineering marvel because of its accurate alignment with annual solstices and its ability to withstand earthquakes. The heart of the city is the main square, the Plaza de Armas, which is surrounded by restaurants, cafes, and churches. San Pedro Market is nearby with vendors selling Quechua handicrafts. The city is the center of Quechua culture in the Andes, and its mountains are etched with trekking routes and hot springs.

Easter Island, Chile

9. Easter Island, Chile

Located more than 2,000 miles from central Chile, Rapa Nui or Easter Island continues to be one of the world’s greatest mysteries. It is the most isolated inhabited island on the planet, and this remoteness has helped preserve its 1,500-year-old enigmatic assembly of volcanic rock sculptures, which are known as “moai” and characterized by giant, gaunt, hollow-eyed, faces. A total of 887 of these statues, created by the island’s early Rapa Nui population, have been identified, with most of them now protected by Rapa Nui National Park.

The most impressive collection is at Ahu Tongariki, where 15 of them have been re-erected on the island’s largest Moai platform, or “ahu.”

Titicaca Lake, View From Copacabana – Bolivia

10. Lake Titicaca, Peru & Bolivia

Lake Titicaca, South America’s largest lake, is the highest navigable body of water in the world. It has an impressive elevation of over 12,500 feet above sea level. Key attractions include the Uros ‘Floating Islands’ which are man-made islands constructed from totora reeds.

While Rainforest Cruises aim to provide accurate and up-to-date information, we make no representations as to the accuracy or completeness of any information herein or found by following any link on this site. Rainforest Cruises cannot and will not accept responsibility for any omissions or inaccuracies, or for any consequences arising therefrom, including any losses, injuries, or damages resulting from the display or use of this information.

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Month-By-Month Guide To The Best Places To Visit In South America

With twelve countries occupying over 17,840,000 square kilometers, South America is a continent of many faces. Whether it’s summer or winter, rainy or snowy, this place is amazing throughout the year as there is always a region at its best. Our month-by-month guide to the best places to visit in South America will give an overview of the unique experiences each region has to offer.

With its enormous area and the many breathtakingly beautiful places, it may be difficult to pick just a few. However, we’ve rounded up some of the famous places in South America to visit during specific times of the year when they are at their absolute best.

Table of Contents

12 Countries:12 Months – Best South America Countries To Visit Every Month

January: brazil.

The largest country in South America, Brazil is so big that it occupies almost half the continent. The tropical paradise is lined with golden sprawling beaches and vast stretches of the rainforest with exotic plants and wildlife. All eyes are on Brazil’s most famous city, Rio de Janeiro which is filled with history, food, Carnival mania, and great attractions.

Weather: January is the best time to visit Brazil overall. During this time of year, the skies are sunny with little rainfall and everything around is lush green and dense. The temperature is perfect for spending time in the water and for exploring the outdoors.

Major Attractions: Iguazu Falls, Chapada Diamantina National Park, Island Ilha Grande, Beaches of Florianopolis, Amazon Rainforest, Christ the Redeemer Statue.

February: Argentina

Argentina is among the best places to visit in South America. Its diverse geography encompasses everything from deserts in South America to jungles, beaches to worldly landscapes, and passionate culture to natural wonders, this place has it all. It is a sought-after destination for tourists as it offers adventure in extremes. The mountainous valleys, lush-green vineyards, diverse landscapes, and snow-glazed glaciers make it the perfect getaway for travelers any time during the year. With so many exclusive experiences, Argentina is a perfect location for nature lovers and explorers alike.

Weather: The weather in February is usually predictable and hence perfect for touring outdoor adventures. 

Major Attractions: Patagonia, Iguazú Falls, Perito Moreno Glacier, Tierra del Fuego National Park, Ushuaia, Cafayate, San Ignacio Mini Ruins, Quebrada de Humahuaca.

March: Chile

On the western edge of South America is Chile, one of the most beautiful countries in South America. Chile is blessed with such a beautiful geographical location that about 6000 km of Chile is covered by the coastline of the great Pacific Ocean. The rich tapestry of the mountain and plain, jungle, and ocean adds to the beauty of this country. The country is also very famous for its quirky festivals and wine region that attracts many oenophiles each year.

Weather: March is a great month to travel to Chile as this is the time when the weather changes from summer to autumn. During this time the weather is cool due to the onset of autumn. Due to its unusually long shape, Chile has a varied climate, dry and hot in the north and cold in the southern tip as it is very close to Antarctica.

Major Attractions: Torres del Paine National Park, San Pedro de Atacama, Santiago, The Wine Valleys, Chiloé Island, Carretera Austral, Easter Island, Tierra del Fuego, Portillo.

April: Ecuador

In spite of its small size, South America’s greatest place can be found in Ecuador. From the snow-capped peaks of the Andes Mountains and the Amazon to the idyllic beaches of the Pacific Coast, Inca ruins, colonial cities, the colorful colonial architecture of Quito and the wonders of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador is a country full of natural and cultural wonders. For people looking for outdoor adventures, there are endless options like climbing and trekking adventures to partake in.

Weather: Ecuador is wet and hot during April. The mornings tend to have clear sunny skies and can expect short rainfall in the afternoon. But surprisingly the weather is pretty good with brief rain showers and sunny skies making it the best time to visit. 

Major Attractions: Quilotoa Loop, Otavalo, Galapagos Island, Mindo, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Quito, Nariz Del Diablo, Banos, Salinas, Vilcabamba.

Peru, one of the places to visit in South America and South America’s most well-known destination, is located in the western region of South America. It’s a country rich in history, culture, and beauty. Apart from the mysterious settlement of Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail, and its ancient archeological site, Peru has so much more to offer. Peru is a favorite destination for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts. With a full spectrum of possibilities for travelers, Peru never fails to inspire. 

Weather: With the rainy season coming to an end, the weather in May is quite pleasant with mostly sunny skies and mild spring-like temperatures. May is one of the best months to visit Peru as everything around is green from the recent rains and the land is yet to turn dry from the summer heat.

Major Attractions: Machu Picchu, Inca Trail, Lake Titicaca, Colca Canyon, Ollantaytambo, Sacred Valley, Nazca Lines.

June: Colombia

With its beautiful landscapes, traditions, culture, and cuisine all rolled into one, Colombia is one of the top South American tourist attractions. A host of spectacular places like snow-capped Andean peaks, tropical Amazonian jungles, Caribbean coasts, and sun-kissed deserts, and their hospitality will undoubtedly make you want to come back for more. Once you are here you’ll realize that there is more to this place than you could have ever imagined. The adventure and infectious beats around every corner make cities buzz with an energy that sets them apart from most of the other South American destinations.

Weather: The winter months of June are considered to be the best time to visit Colombia . These months have the lowest rainfall of the year and hence one of the driest times of the year.

Major Attractions: Cartagena, Medellin, Eje Cafetero, town of Leticia, Tayrona National Natural Park, Ciudad Perdida, Providencia Island, Mompox, La Guajira Peninsula.

July: Bolivia

For an authentic and spectacular vacation, one should definitely consider Bolivia as this place is one of the best tourist places in South America. Resting peacefully in central South America this country is the only landlocked nation on the continent. As it is slightly an off the beaten tourist path it is largely unscarred by mass tourism. But the beautiful places this country has to offer guarantee an authentic and adventurous holiday. This beautiful country is definitely one of South America’s best-kept secrets. 

Weather: The best time to visit Bolivia is the dry season of July when the skies are clear with occasional rain showers. Exploring everything that Bolivia has to offer makes it worry-free during this time. Best time to enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, trekking, bike riding, climbing, and much more.

Major Attractions: Salar de Uyuni, Uyuni’s National Parks, Train Cemetery, Ojos del Inca Laguna, Sucre, La Glorieta Castle, Villa Tunari, La Paz, Lake Titicaca, Illimani.

August: Guyana

Guyana, an authentic chunk of untouched South American wonderland is brimming with nature. There’s a lot about Guyana that makes it unique. It is a country that’s committed to sustainable tourism, where your trip is doing a little bit of good toward protecting a critical slice of the environment and a host of communities. 80% of Guyana is covered in wild virgin rainforest, hence spotting some wildlife is abundant. The adventurous, raw, and serene places make it one of the best South American places to visit.

Weather: Guyana generally has a wet tropical climate with abundant rainfall without much heat or cold. But during this time the rainy season is over and everything is green, lush, and beautiful around. 

Major Attractions: Georgetown, Kaieteur Falls, Surama, Kanuku Mountains, Shell Beach, Iwokrama Rainforest. 

September: Suriname

Suriname may be one of the smallest South American countries but the many sightseeing options here can blow your mind. It’s a combination of both, the dense and untamed jungles and the lively modern cities. The southern part of Suriname is a coastal area and the northern part is full of tropical rainforests, savanna, and mountain ranges.  

Weather: Suriname is an all-year-round destination as it enjoys a hot and wet tropical climate but the best time to visit is in September which is relatively a dry month.

Major Attractions: Fort Zeelandia, Commewijne River, Peperpot Nature Park, Jodensavanne, Warappa Kreek, Brownsberg Nature Park.

October: Uruguay

Bordered by Argentina and Brazil, Uruguay is one of the smallest countries in South America. From the glamorous coastlines to historic and cultural landmarks, this place can cater to the needs of travelers of all age groups. Whether you are on an adventurous or romantic trip, this laid-back country has a lot to offer. Do plan your visit to one of the safest countries on the continent for a world of fun, adventure, and bliss.

Weather: We consider October to be the best time to visit Uruguay, especially if you’d like to spend time at the beach. The wind coming off the ocean will keep you cool and comfortable throughout your stay. 

Major Attractions: Tacuarembo, Montevideo, Fray Bentos, La Paloma, Piriapolis, Punta del Este, Colonia del Sacramento. 

November: Venezuela

Venezuela is a tropical country of many faces. The beautiful landscapes, magnificent waterfalls, coastal towns, and offshore islands with incredible biodiversity are sure to make you fall in love with it. There are many incomparable beautiful places that are still unexplored. People who have been to this destination have left comments stating that this is a jewel to discover and it’s like a “trip of a lifetime” that you just cannot miss.

Weather: The dry season of November is usually the best time to visit Venezuela . This is the time of year that there is no rainfall and the humidity is also lower making it a great time to explore Venezuela.

Major Attractions: Angel Falls, Los Roques Archipelago, Margarita Island, Morrocoy National Park, Roraima, Galipan, Mochima National Park.

December: Paraguay

Set right in the heart of South America, Paraguay is landlocked between three great nations. With the second largest hydroelectric plant in the world right here in Paraguay, this country is much more than nature and beauty. The humble nation is charming, authentic, and enigmatic at the same time. Getting lost in its forests, exploring the caves and the incredible hidden places make it a world within a world. It’s a truly fascinating place that will definitely stun you.  

Weather: Traveling to Paraguay is best any time of year but traveling in early December is the ideal time when the weather is consistently warm. Generally, this place has only two seasons, hot, and very hot temperatures. 

Major Attractions: Asuncion, Saltos Del Monday, La Santisima Trinidad De Parana, Encarnacion, YBYCUI National Park, Palacio de Lopez, Cerro Cora National Park. 

South America is a year-round destination, hence there is no right time to visit this continent. There is so much to see here that the choice of place is purely based on the experience that you would like to have. This is a destination that appeals to all types of travelers, hence make a pick that suits you best. If we have missed any, do share them in the comment section. 

Buenos Aires is the most visited city in South America.

Buenos Aires in Argentina, La Paz in Bolivia, Cartagena de Indias in Colombia, Lima in Peru, and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil are the top 5 cities in South America.

Bolivia is one of the cheapest countries to visit not only in South America but also in the world. 

According to the Global Peace Index, Uruguay is the safest country in South America to visit.

Chile, Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Ecuador, and Uruguay have some of the finest beaches.

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South America Unveiled: Explore Must-Visit Places Across the Continent!

Embark on a South American adventure! Explore diverse landscapes, vibrant cultures, and hidden gems. Click to discover the must-visit places that await your exploration!

The 11 Most Visited Countries in South America

By Author Graham Minser

Posted on Last updated: 24th January 2024

South America is filled with opportunities for adventure. There are so many things to see and do, it may be difficult to decide on a particular destination.

Whether you’re after a beach getaway, jungle trek, archeological ruins, or the buzz of the city, you’ll be spoiled for choice. I’m here to let you in on which countries are growing in popularity, and why.

So which countries see the most travelers annually, and how do these numbers stand to change in the coming years?

We’ve researched and considered a number of factors for our projections, including local attractions, infrastructure, visitor trends, and demand, crime rates, as well as the political, social, and economic situation in each country.

Because of the disruption to international tourism caused by COVID-19, we’re using data from 2019, the last full year prior to the outbreak, provided by The World Bank database .

As with other regions in the world, numbers are steadily climbing nearer to pre-Covid levels in South America.

Mexico continues to dwarf South America for the sheer number of tourist arrivals, with Mexico City the most-visited capital in Latin America (the Dominican Republic is the second most-visited country). However, South American travel is slowly closing the gap.

1. Argentina

The top destination for international tourists in South America continues to be Argentina . In 2019, 7,399,000 travelers entered the country. The number of annual visitors rose sharply in 2010 and had since plateaued at around seven million.

Its primary draws are the capital, Buenos Aires (and the presidential residence Casa Rosada), the Perito Moreno Glacier and Los Glaciares National Park in Patagonia (one of Argentina’s best national parks ), and Tierra del Fuego in the south, while it shares the Iguazu Falls with neighboring Brazil.

Visitors are drawn to the natural beauty of the Andes Mountains and windswept plains, and to the atmospheric streets of the capital, where there’s plenty to see and do if you’ve got a couple of days in Buenos Aires .

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Argentina is one of the safest destinations in South America , but care should be taken in the capital as petty theft and robberies can occur. Make sure to be discreet with cash and valuables in cities and mind where you walk after dark; read our complete safety guide for Buenos Aires to get more tips.

Although Argentina will continue to draw many visitors for its wonderful tourist attractions, Argentina’s economic woes and hyperinflation may cause instability in the coming years. As a result, other countries may become comparatively more popular for vacationers in the future. 

Argentina economy update

The Argentine economy is a huge mess at the moment, with inflation expected to hit 200% this year. Using Argentine pesos can therefore be a nightmare – and mean you lose a lot of money. The blue dollar (an unofficial exchange rate that gives you a better conversion than the official rate) is around, but if you want to avoid carrying lots of cash, you can now pay using your credit card and get an exchange rate similar to the blue dollar rate. You must choose to pay in Argentine pesos (not USD!) to secure this rate.

Both Mastercard and Visa give you what is called the MEP rate, which is almost as good as the blue dollar rate. Mastercard will charge you the official rate but refund you the money a few days later; Visa will charge you the MEP rate from the beginning.

If you do want to have some Argentine pesos for paying in cash (which I highly recommend as you will need them for some restaurants and attractions), it’s best to use Western Union, whereby you send cash to yourself using the Western Union app and then withdraw it in Argentine pesos from one of their branches in Argentina. Bear in mind, those in El Calafate and Ushuaia can run dry of notes, so it can be easiest to do this in Buenos Aires.

Additionally, you can bring USD (unmarked and untorn hundred dollar bills), which you can exchange at “cuevas” (unofficial exchange houses). These will be able to give you the blue dollar rate and any hotel owner will be able to tell you where your nearest one is. Souvenir shops in most parts of the country will be able to give you pesos in exchange for dollar bills – although they might not give you the best rate.

Avoid cash machines. Currently, the maximum withdrawal is the equivalent of $15 USD in Argentine pesos and it will cost you $10 USD in fees.

Argentina’s neighbor and great rival, Brazil is the second most frequented country among tourists to South America. 2019 saw 6,353,000 international arrivals , and this number was consistent with preceding years beginning with the 2014 World Cup which they hosted.

Rio de Janeiro also hosted the 2016 Olympics, and tourism has been heavily promoted by the government in recent decades.

Visitors to Brazil come for the beautiful beaches, energetic cities of Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro (home to the iconic man-made attraction, the Cristo Redentor statue), and for many natural wonders, including the Amazon Rainforest and Iguazu Falls, undoubtedly one of the most incredible waterfalls in South America .

It’s also the largest country in South America and of all Latin American countries and is 0.84 times as big as the entire continent of Europe. Wow. 

Some visitors may be put off by Brazil’s relatively high crime rates, but theft and robbery can usually be avoided by exercising common sense and minding your belongings. Always be aware of your surroundings and be sure to take a taxi or Uber after dark.

Brazil continues to be among the top tourist destinations in South American countries, and its cultural exports, particularly sports, music, and outgoing lifestyle, will undoubtedly attract new travelers to its tropical beaches and vibrant cities.

Third on our list of most visited countries in South America is Chile, with 5,431,000 visitors in 2019. Chile has only compiled data for incoming tourism since 2008, and has since seen a rapid rise in international tourism, with visitors more than doubling within nine years.

Visitors to Chile are drawn to the spectacular scenery at Torres del Paine National Park in the south, the Atacama Desert in the distant north, and Easter Island far offshore in the Pacific Ocean. Travelers can enjoy such varied activities as horseback riding, penguin, whale and sea lion spotting, and wine tasting.

The two years prior to Covid saw a steep decline in tourism, mainly caused by political turmoil and civil unrest. It is still safe to visit Chile, however, as it has a higher place on the global peace index than all countries on the continent except Uruguay, as of 2022.

That said, safety is becoming an increased issue in the capital, Santiago, and the nearby city of Valparaiso. In both, extreme caution should be taken at night time, when it’s safest to take a pre-booked taxi to restaurants. Read our other tips for staying safe in Chile .

Indications since 2021 show renewed interest in Chile as a travel destination, both because of its unique range of natural wonders, and improved political stability. Visitor numbers are bound to increase in the upcoming years.

Coming in fourth for most visited destinations in South America, Peru welcomed 5,275,000 tourists in 2019. Since it began recording travel data in 2004, it has seen a consistent rise in foreign visitors.

Peru has an alluring array of attractions for nature lovers and seekers of Unesco World Heritage sites, including the incomparable Machu Picchu and Inca Trail , Lake Titicaca – one of South America’s most incredible lakes – and countless ancient ruins and archeological sites in the far north of the country that are barely visited by most tourists.

The fascinating culture and spectacular scenery make Peru a life-affirming destination for many who visit.

As is the case in much of Latin America, care should be taken in urban areas, particularly Lima, but overall Peru sees little in the way of serious crime beyond occasional theft.

The past couple of years have been marked by political turmoil and the ousting of former president Pedro Castillo, but for the tourism industry, it has been business as usual since covid restrictions were lifted.

Because of Peru’s five-star attractions , tourists will continue to flock here as they discover there’s a whole lot more to see and do than Machu Picchu. Although political and economic unrest may have an effect in the future, for now, it seems tourism will remain unaffected.

5. Colombia

Next on our list is another emerging travel destination, Colombia , which had 4,531,000 visitors in 2019. Since the end of the 1990s, Colombia has seen a major increase in its number of visitors and is rapidly climbing the lists in Latin America.

One of the most diverse countries on Earth, Colombia has something for all types of travelers (and particularly those on a budget, as it’s the cheapest country to visit in South America ).

The Caribbean region has plenty of enticing beach destinations (including Cartagena and Tayrona National Park along its Caribbean coast), its national parks have one-of-a-kind cloud forests, and its big cities have a vibrant energy and nightlife scene.

Since the dark days of drug cartels and narco-traffic being all over the news a couple of decades ago, Colombia has really come a long way. Violent crime rates have plummeted and most places in the country are secure for travel.

That said, major cities still have issues with theft and muggings, and it is important to exercise caution and common sense, particularly after dark.

Although Colombia has had a bad reputation in past decades, its improved security situation, welcoming local people, and astounding natural attractions stand to increase its popularity among international travelers in the coming years.

6. Paraguay

Wedged between Brazil, Argentina, and Bolivia, Paraguay admitted 4,368,000 international arrivals in 2019. This number is a bit misleading, as a high percentage of these visitors hop the border from Argentina or Brazil for cheaper shopping.

Arrivals sharply decreased since the mid-1990s into the new millennium, and only recently have numbers begun to increase again.

Visitors to Paraguay can enjoy huge areas of protected nature reserves, covering rainforests and plains with an amazing range of wildlife. Local culture, especially outside the urban areas, is influenced by the native Guarani, with the historic Jesuit Missions in the far south of the country an insight into the history of these indigenous people.

Visitors shouldn’t miss the Pantanal, which is far cheaper to visit here than in neighboring Brazil. 

Paraguay is a safe destination with low violent crime rates, but travelers are advised to be discreet with valuables in urban areas and avoid wandering off the path in the national parks. 

Although not a prime destination in the region, Paraguay will continue to see a rise in its number of visitors because of its unspoiled – and barely visited – natural landscapes, which include large swathes of the Chaco and Pantanal.

It is also far less expensive than its next-door neighbor, Argentina, and sees so few international visitors that you can be guaranteed to get off the well-beaten tourist path in Paraguay. 

Just south of Brazil and next to Argentina, Uruguay had 3,480,000 visitors in 2019. International tourism has seen a steady increase in the past couple of decades, as its profile abroad has gained prominence.

The country’s most famous draw is Punta del Este, the chic beach resort town frequented by the jet set.

Other visitors come for the estancias (horse and cattle ranches), as well as the vineyards, in the latter of which you can sample the country’s distinctively bold red wines made with Tannat grapes.

Uruguay is a very secure destination, and ranks highest in South America on the Global Peace Index, trailing only Costa Rica in Central America. Travelers should of course mind their belongings as theft is not unheard of in Montevideo and Punta del Este.

Because of its growing reputation as the most stable and democratic country in South America, high standard of living, and pleasant climate, both tourists and ex-pats will see Uruguay as a great place to travel in the present and future.

Another popular destination in South America, Ecuador welcomed 2,108,000 visitors in 2019. A growing number of visitors are long-term ex-pats from North America, but the number of tourists has been on the rise over the past couple of decades.

For a fairly small country, Ecuador is packed full of attractions, with the Galapagos Islands being its prime destination and making Ecuador one of the best countries to visit in South America for wildlife . T

ravelers can also visit the Amazon rainforest, towering active volcanoes, sandy beaches, and high-altitude Andean nature reserves, as well as same the country’s excellent cuisine, much of which is influenced by its Andean cultural heritage.

One of the safest countries in Latin America, Ecuador is politically stable. Travelers should take care to mind their valuables in the urban centers of Quito and Guayaquil, as theft and robbery can occur.

A rising star among South American travel destinations, Ecuador has long been known as the home of the Galapagos Islands but is now being discovered for its amazing biodiversity and range of ecosystems. Owing to its natural splendor, security, and colorful culture, its popularity among world travelers will only continue to rise.

Next on our list of the most visited destinations is Bolivia, which saw 1,239,000 visitors in 2019. Long considered an obscure backwater, Bolivia has seen a continuous rise in its number of international tourists over the last quarter century.

Long overshadowed by its neighbor to the west, Peru, Bolivia has emerged as a popular destination for its stark natural beauty.

Travelers can see the eastern half of Lake Titicaca, the world’s largest salt flats, the Salar de Uyuni , the world’s highest capital, La Paz , and the historic center of Sucre , one of South America’s loveliest colonial cities.

Although Bolivia has been in the news for political instability, the country is secure for tourists and violent crime is rare. Take care after dark in La Paz to take a taxi or Uber to your destination.

Because of the dizzying altitude, visitors arriving in La Paz should take time to acclimate and make sure to keep hydrated.

With its stark natural beauty and unique Andean culture, tourism in Bolivia has really taken off in recent years. Indications are that more people will discover its charms and unique attractions in the coming years, and now is a great time to experience Bolivia while it’s still under the radar.

10. Venezuela

Because of a lack of recent official data, it’s difficult to definitively place Venezuela in these rankings, but 2017 saw 429,000 international arrivals , placing it tenth in South America. The number of tourists in Venezuela has seen a sharp decline over the past decade.

With its sun-drenched Caribbean coast, the northernmost reaches of the Andes Mountains, and Angel Falls (the world’s tallest waterfall), Venezuela has some top draws for the intrepid traveler.

Recent years have seen political and economic upheaval, and visiting has become much less straightforward than in years past. Although there are no official travel restrictions for entry, the U.S. Department of State has placed a Level 4 travel advisory on Venezuela and advises against non-essential travel.

If planning to visit, it is advised to choose a reputable travel agency, as kidnappings of independent travelers have occurred.

Unfortunately, because of ongoing turmoil Venezuela will not be a popular travel destination in the near future. However, for those willing to prepare and join a pre-arranged tour, it remains open for travel.

Last on our list is the small country of Guyana. Virtually unknown to most travelers, Guyana had just 315,000 visitors in 2019. This, however, is more than double what it was a decade earlier.

Guyana has become a top destination in South America for its unspoiled primary forests and large nature reserves. The variety of wildlife is exceptional (and the chances of spotting endemic creatures high), much of the territory is home to unspoiled rainforest, and unique among South American countries, English is the official language.

A secure destination, travelers won’t need to worry too much about crime, but should make sure to come vaccinated for yellow fever and malaria.

Visiting with a tour operator is recommended, due to a lack of travel infrastructure in much of the country, as well as many of the most interesting accommodations and attractions being situated in remote and hard-to-reach places. 

With its readily accessible nature reserves and beautiful landscape, Guyana will increase in popularity for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure. Read our guide to the most unmissable tourist attractions in Guyana .

Inspired to explore South America? Read out guide to the most incredible places to visit in South America , plan your trip with our extensive itineraries , and discover when’s the best time to explore South America.

• 17 Best Places to Visit in South America in December

December is a delightful time to visit the vast and diverse continent of South America , whether you are in the southern hemisphere or the northern hemisphere. There are plenty of excursions and tours available to explore this beautiful region. As the year draws to a close in the southern hemisphere, these islands come alive with vibrant festivities, warm climates, and breathtaking landscapes. The weather is particularly enjoyable in this region during this time. In contrast, the northern hemisphere experiences a different climate as it enters winter.

One of the most iconic cities to visit in December is Rio de Janeiro , Brazil. Whether you’re looking for tours, trips, or group tours, Rio de Janeiro offers a variety of options to suit your preferences. Plus, the weather in December is perfect for exploring this vibrant city. Known for its lively atmosphere and stunning beaches, Rio truly comes alive during this time of year. The weather is perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, and there are plenty of tours and trips available to explore the city and its surrounding natural beauty.

If you’re looking for the best places to visit in South America , then stick around to the end to gain inspiration for your next trip. Whether you’re interested in tours, excursions, or finding cheap flights, this area has it all.

Table of Contents

Best Places to Visit in South America in December

South America is a great continent for adventure tours and flights, especially in December. The weather is perfect for exploring and experiencing all that the continent has to offer. Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance – we’re here to help! Here are the  Best Places to Visit in South America in December:

1. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is a vibrant and captivating city that should be on everyone’s bucket list of places to visit. Whether you’re exploring the beautiful parks, enjoying the pleasant weather, or catching flights to this amazing destination, Rio de Janeiro has something for everyone. Don’t miss out on this incredible experience – book your trip today and discover why Rio de Janeiro is a must-visit city. We look forward to your reply! With its stunning beaches, iconic landmarks, lively atmosphere, and beautiful weather, it offers an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re relaxing at the park or exploring the city, you’ll be able to enjoy the scenery and reply to nature’s call.

One of the main highlights of Rio de Janeiro is its breathtaking coastline, where visitors can enjoy the beautiful weather and reply to nature’s call. The city boasts world-renowned beaches such as  Copacabana  and Ipanema Beach, where you can soak up the sun and enjoy the warm climate.

Aside from its beautiful beaches, Rio offers a plethora of cultural experiences and breathtaking weather. The city offers a mesmerizing panoramic view of the entire city, with the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue standing tall atop Corcovado Mountain, showcasing the beautiful weather.

Taking a cable car ride up to Sugarloaf Mountain is another must-do activity, allowing you to witness the stunning landscapes and experience the beautiful weather that surround Rio. If you happen to be visiting Rio in December, the weather is great and it is a perfect place to spend Christmas and New Year’s Eve.

Brazilians know how to celebrate occasions, regardless of the weather, with great enthusiasm! The famous Copacabana Beach hosts one of the largest New Year’s Eve parties in the world with dazzling fireworks lighting up the sky as millions gather together for an incredible celebration, regardless of the weather.

When it comes to food in Rio de Janeiro, make sure to try some traditional Brazilian dishes that are perfect for any weather. These include feijoada (a black bean stew), pão de queijo (cheese bread), or churrasco (barbecue). The culinary scene in Rio is diverse and rich with flavors from all over Latin America. And while the weather in Rio can be unpredictable, it doesn’t stop locals and tourists alike from enjoying the delicious food on offer.

Rio de Janeiro, known for its stunning natural beauty, cultural heritage, and vibrant traditions, is a top destination in South America for those seeking an unforgettable experience. The city’s diverse attractions, combined with its favorable weather, make it a must-visit location. Whether you’re seeking an ultimate adventure exploring Brazil’s diverse environments or simply want to relax on its sandy shores while immersing yourself in local traditions during Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations – this Brazilian gem has it all, including great weather!

2. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires , Argentina is a vibrant and captivating city with beautiful weather that should be on your list of places to visit in South America in December. With its rich heritage and lively atmosphere, this destination offers a perfect blend of traditions, culture, exciting attractions, and favorable weather.

One of the top travel sights in Buenos Aires is the iconic neighborhood of La Boca, known for its vibrant atmosphere and colorful buildings. Visitors can explore the narrow streets, soak up the local culture, and enjoy the pleasant weather in this lively part of the city. Known for its colorful houses and tango performances on the streets, this neighborhood truly captures the spirit of Argentina’s vibrant culture and lively weather.

You can wander through its cobbled streets, admire the vibrant artworks displayed on every corner, and even catch a live tango show at one of the local milongas (tango clubs). It’s an experience that will immerse you in the heart and soul of Argentine culture.

If you’re looking to explore Buenos Aires’ natural beauty, make sure to visit Palermo Woods. This expansive park offers a refreshing break from the bustling city streets with its lush landscapes and serene lakes.

Take a stroll or rent a bicycle to explore this urban oasis while enjoying the warm climate of December. You may even spot some local wildlife like ducks or small birds hopping around.

And let’s not forget about New Year’s Eve! Buenos Aires knows how to throw an unforgettable party to welcome the new year.

Whether you join locals at Plaza de Mayo for fireworks or dance until dawn at one of the city’s many clubs, you’re guaranteed an electric atmosphere full of joy and celebration. Buenos Aires provides the ultimate adventure for travelers seeking both cultural immersion and urban exploration during their December escapades in South America.

From its traditional neighborhoods like La Boca to its stunning parks like Palermo Woods, this Latin American gem has something for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to create beautiful memories as you soak up both the festive spirit and summer vibes in Buenos Aires this Christmas season!

3. Cartagena De Indias, Colombia

Heading to Cartagena, Colombia’s Caribbean coast in December is an excellent decision for those seeking a vibrant and culturally rich destination. This enchanting city offers a perfect blend of history, stunning architecture, and a warm climate that will make your December getaway unforgettable. When exploring Cartagena’s top travel sights, you must start with the historic walled city, known as the Old Town.

Step into the charming cobblestone streets lined with colorful colonial buildings adorned with bougainvillea flowers. Take a stroll along the ancient walls that once protected the city from invasions, offering breathtaking views of the Caribbean Sea.

Don’t miss out on visiting iconic landmarks like Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, a massive fortress that played a pivotal role in protecting Cartagena from pirate attacks in the past. Cartagena also boasts vibrant traditions and celebrations during December.

As part of Latin America’s rich heritage, locals embrace their cultural heritage through various festivities during this time of year. Experience the ultimate adventure by joining in on local holiday traditions such as Las Novenas de Aguinaldo—a nine-day Christmas celebration where families gather to sing carols and share traditional Colombian treats.

Moreover, if you happen to be in Cartagena for New Year’s Eve, prepare yourself for an unforgettable experience as locals celebrate with fireworks displays and lively street parties throughout the city. Beyond its historical charm and festive atmosphere, Cartagena offers natural wonders worth exploring.

Plan a day trip to nearby islands like Islas del Rosario or Barú Island to bask under the warm sun while enjoying pristine beaches and turquoise waters. If you’re up for more adventure, venture into Colombia’s beautiful landscapes by taking a day tour to explore places like Tayrona National Park or even venture further south towards Santa Marta and its awe-inspiring environment.

Including Cartagena on your South American itinerary to go in December is an absolute must! From its rich history and cultural traditions to its stunning landscapes and warm climate, this city offers an unforgettable experience.

Whether you’re seeking a festive holiday season, a beach escape, or an exploration of Latin American heritage, Cartagena has it all. So pack your bags and get ready for an incredible adventure in one of Colombia’s most captivating holiday destinations in latin America.

4. Santiago, Chile

Santiago, the vibrant capital city of Chile , is an absolute must-visit destination in South America, especially in December. As the summer season kicks off, Santiago comes alive with a warm climate and a festive atmosphere. The month of December is really the best time to visit this awesome city.

The city offers a unique blend of modernity and traditional charm, making it an exciting place to explore during this time of the year. One of the top travel sights in Santiago is undoubtedly the breathtaking landscapes that surround the city.

With the majestic Andes Mountains as its backdrop, Santiago boasts stunning panoramic views that are sure to leave visitors in awe. Whether you choose to hike up one of the local mountains or simply take a stroll through one of the many picturesque parks, you’ll be treated to unparalleled natural beauty.

For those seeking the ultimate adventure, Santiago serves as an excellent base for exploring some of Chile’s most iconic destinations. Just a few hours away from the city lies the Atacama Desert , renowned for its otherworldly landscapes and unique wildlife.

From gazing at star-filled skies to witnessing geysers erupting at sunrise, this region promises an unforgettable experience. Additionally, Santiago has a rich cultural heritage deeply rooted in Latin American traditions.

During December, you’ll have the opportunity to immerse yourself in local festivities and witness colorful Christmas celebrations throughout the city. Moreover, as New Year’s Eve approaches, Santiago transforms into a hub of excitement with lively parties and fireworks displays lighting up the night sky.

Visiting Santiago in December offers travelers a chance to experience both natural wonders and cultural traditions all within one dynamic city. With its warm climate and stunning landscapes nearby, coupled with festive celebrations during Christmas and New Year’s Eve – there’s no doubt that Santiago should be high on your list when planning your South American adventure this December!

5. Cusco, Peru

One of the most captivating destinations to visit in South America in December is the charming city of Cusco, nestled high in the Peruvian Andes. Cusco, with its rich history and picturesque landscapes, offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern allure.

Despite being located at a high altitude, Cusco enjoys a warm climate during the summer months of December, making it an ideal getaway for those seeking winter sun and adventure. Cusco holds a special place in Peruvian heritage as it was once the capital of the Inca Empire.

The city still showcases remnants of its magnificent past with awe-inspiring ruins such as Machu Picchu and Sacsayhuaman. Exploring these top travel sights truly feels like stepping back in time to an era where grand civilizations thrived amidst breathtaking mountain vistas.

The vibrant energy of Cusco is further amplified during December due to Christmas celebrations and preparations for New Year’s Eve festivities. Beyond its historical significance, Cusco also boasts incredible natural wonders.

The nearby Sacred Valley offers stunning landscapes dotted with ancient agricultural terraces that were ingeniously built by the Incas. For adventure enthusiasts, embarking on treks like the famous Inca Trail or exploring Rainbow Mountain provides an ultimate adventure experience while immersing oneself in the region’s unique environment.

December is considered a high season in Cusco due to good weather conditions and various festivities taking place throughout the month. From colorful processions honoring religious traditions to vibrant street markets showcasing local crafts and cuisine, there is always something exciting happening around every corner.

Visiting Cusco also provides an opportunity for side trips to other remarkable destinations such as the mystical Easter Island or exploring the vastness of the Atacama Desert further north. With its combination of cultural richness, historical heritage, stunning landscapes, and festive cheer during Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations, Cusco proves itself as an unmissable gem in the heart of Latin America.

6. Punta del Este, Uruguay

When it comes to choosing a destination for your December getaway in South America, Punta del Este in Uruguay is an absolute gem. Known for its stunning beaches, vibrant atmosphere, and glamorous lifestyle, this coastal city is the perfect place to soak up the warm climate and enjoy a summer runs like no other. Punta del Este boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in Latin America.

From Brava Beach with its crashing waves and rugged coastline to Mansa Beach with its calm waters and golden sands, there’s something for everyone. Whether you are looking to relax under an umbrella and sip on a refreshing cocktail or dive into the turquoise waters for a swim, Punta del Este has it all.

Aside from its incredible beaches, Punta del Este also offers a range of top travel sights to explore. One must-see attraction is Casapueblo, an enchanting white-washed building perched on the cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean.

This unique structure houses galleries, cafes, and even a hotel. The sunset view from Casapueblo is simply breathtaking.

For those seeking adventure and wildlife encounters, make sure to visit Isla de Lobos (Sea Lion Island). This small but significant island is home to thousands of sea lions that bask lazily under the sun or playfully frolic in the water.

You can take boat trips around the island or even go scuba diving to get up close to these adorable creatures. December is the high season in Punta del Este as people from all over South America flock here for their Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations.

The city comes alive with parties, music festivals, and fireworks displays during this time of year. It’s truly an unforgettable experience to ring in the New Year on one of Punta del Este’s beautiful beaches surrounded by joyous locals and fellow travelers.

In addition to its vibrant nightlife scene and beach activities, Punta del Este also offers plenty of cultural experiences. Visit the Ralli Museum, which showcases contemporary Latin American art, or explore the charming historic district with its cobblestone streets and colonial architecture.

Immerse yourself in the local traditions and heritage by trying traditional Uruguayan dishes like asado (barbecue), empanadas, and mate (a popular South American herbal tea). Punta del Este truly combines all the elements of an ultimate adventure destination with its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant atmosphere.

Whether you are looking for a relaxing beach vacation or an action-packed getaway, this coastal paradise has something to offer everyone. So pack your sunscreen, swimsuit, and sense of adventure, and get ready to create unforgettable memories in Punta del Este this December!

7. Mendoza, Argentina

Mendoza, Argentina is a summer paradise that should be on your radar if you’re planning a trip to South America in December. Known for its stunning landscapes and world-renowned vine yards, Mendoza is the ultimate destination for wine lovers and adventure seekers alike. The region is situated at the foothills of the Andes Mountains, providing breathtaking views and a unique blend of landscapes.

One of the highlights of Mendoza is its proximity to the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth. This allows visitors to experience an ultimate adventure by combining their visit to Mendoza with a trip to this otherworldly desert.

Aside from its natural beauty, Mendoza also offers a vibrant city life with tons of cultural attractions. The city itself is known for its charming streets lined with leafy trees and beautiful squares.

You can explore the local markets where you’ll find fresh produce and regional delicacies or take a stroll along General San Martín Park, one of Argentina’s largest urban parks. Mendoza’s warm climate during December also makes it an ideal destination for those seeking to escape the winter season elsewhere.

With temperatures hovering around 30 degrees celsius (86°F), it’s easy to see why so many people choose Mendoza as their Christmas or New Year’s Eve getaway. In addition to all this natural beauty and warm weather, Mendoza boasts an impressive cultural heritage deeply rooted in Latin America.

The region is known for preserving traditions that date back centuries, making it an enriching experience for travelers interested in immersing themselves in local customs. No visit to Mendoza would be complete without exploring its famous vineyards and tasting some of Argentina’s finest wines.

The region is renowned for producing Malbec, but there are plenty of other varieties worth trying too. Take a tour through the vineyards, learn about winemaking processes, and indulge in wine tastings while enjoying scenic views of rolling hills covered in vineyards.

Whether you’re a wine connoisseur, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply someone looking for a unique and memorable holiday experience, Mendoza has it all. With its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant city life, and rich cultural heritage, this Argentinean gem should be on your bucket list when planning your South American adventure in December.

8. Quito, Ecuador

Quito, Ecuador, located high in the Andes Mountains, is a remarkable destination to explore during December. Its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm climate make it the ultimate adventure for travelers seeking a unique experience.

As the capital city of Ecuador, Quito offers a diverse range of attractions and activities that cater to various interests. In December, Quito comes alive with vibrant Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations.

The city is beautifully decorated with colorful lights and ornaments, creating a festive atmosphere throughout its charming streets. The locals take great pride in their traditions and often participate in lively processions and street performances that showcase the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Also, one of the best travel sights in Quito is its historic center, which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage site . Here you can wander through narrow cobblestone streets lined with colonial buildings that date back to the Spanish conquest.

The iconic Basilica del Voto Nacional stands tall as one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks. Climb up its towers for panoramic views of Quito against the backdrop of majestic mountains.

For nature enthusiasts, Quito serves as an excellent starting point for exploring Ecuador’s incredible landscapes. From here, you can venture into the Amazon rainforest or take a trip to the famous Galapagos Islands to witness unique wildlife found nowhere else on Earth.

Additionally, Quito offers easy access to stunning destinations such as the picturesque Otavalo Market or Cotopaxi National Park with its snow-capped volcano. Visiting Quito in December provides an ideal combination of cultural immersion and natural beauty.

With its warm climate during this high season period, you can enjoy exploring its historic sites while also taking advantage of nearby outdoor adventures. Whether you’re captivated by colonial architecture or eager to delve into Latin America’s vibrant traditions and environments, Quito has something extraordinary to offer every traveler seeking an unforgettable experience during their holiday getaway.

9. San Pedro de Atacama, Chile

San Pedro de Atacama , Chile is a destination that should be on every traveler’s bucket list when visiting South America in December. This small town, located in the heart of the stunning Atacama Desert , offers an environment like no other.

With its unique landscapes and warm climate during the summer season, it’s no wonder that San Pedro de Atacama is a top choice for adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike. One of the top travel sights in San Pedro de Atacama is Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley).

As the name suggests, this lunar-like landscape will transport you to another world. The rock formations and dunes create an otherworldly ambiance that is truly mesmerizing.

Make sure to visit this natural wonder during sunset when the colors of the sky blend perfectly with the desert backdrop – it’s an experience you won’t soon forget. Another must-see destination in San Pedro de Atacama is the El Tatio Geysers.

Rising early and bracing yourself for the cold morning air will be worth it once you witness these powerful geothermal vents shooting hot water high into the sky against a backdrop of snow-capped mountains. It’s a truly awe-inspiring sight that showcases nature’s raw power.

For those who are interested in exploring more of Chilean culture and traditions, San Pedro de Atacama offers various opportunities to immerse yourself in local festivities. During Christmas and New Year’s Eve, you can witness colorful celebrations where locals gather to welcome the holiday season with music and dance.

Don’t miss out on trying traditional dishes prepared with locally grown ingredients – their flavors are truly something special. Moreover, if you have time during your visit to San Pedro de Atacama, consider taking a trip to Easter Island.

This UNESCO World Heritage site is located about 2,300 miles off Chile’s coast but can be reached by air from Santiago or via regular flights from mainland Chile. The mysterious Moai statues and the rich heritage of the Rapa Nui people make Easter Island a truly unique destination that will add an extra layer of adventure to your trip.

San Pedro de Atacama, Chile, offers the ultimate adventure for travelers seeking extraordinary landscapes and immersive cultural experiences. Whether you explore the mesmerizing Valle de la Luna, witness the power of El Tatio Geysers, or venture to nearby Easter Island, this destination will leave you in awe.

Embrace the warm climate and join locals in celebrating Christmas and New Year’s Eve with their vibrant traditions. A visit to San Pedro de Atacama is a journey that combines natural wonders with cultural immersion – truly an experience like no other in South America.

10. Medellin, Colombia

Medellin , Colombia – a Vibrant City in the Heart of Latin America Nestled amidst the mist-covered Andes mountains, Medellin is a city that pulsates with energy and exudes a captivating charm. Known as the “City of Eternal Spring” due to its pleasantly warm climate all year round, this Colombian gem is an absolute must-visit destination in December.

As the high season kicks off and Christmas lights illuminate every corner, Medellin transforms into a vibrant hub of festive celebrations and rich cultural traditions. One of the top travel sights in Medellin is Comuna 13, which used to be one of the city’s most dangerous neighborhoods but has now been transformed into a symbol of resilience and hope.

Street art adorns every wall, depicting the community’s heritage and telling stories of its journey toward peace. Taking a guided tour through Comuna 13 allows visitors to appreciate not only the stunning murals but also to witness firsthand how this neighborhood has undergone an incredible transformation.

Beyond its urban allure, nature lovers can take an ultimate adventure by exploring Santa Fe de Antioquia, a colonial town located just two hours away from Medellin. This picturesque town boasts cobblestone streets lined with colorful houses adorned with flower-filled balconies.

Immerse yourself in its rich history by strolling through Plaza Mayor or visiting The Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of Santa Fe de Antioquia. The landscapes surrounding Santa Fe de Antioquia are simply breathtaking – verdant valleys and rolling hills invite travelers to embark on adventurous hikes or horseback rides while soaking up panoramic views.

Medellin offers something for everyone during December: from savoring mouthwatering local delicacies at traditional Christmas markets to dancing salsa until dawn on New Year’s Eve. The city truly comes alive during this time of year when locals and tourists alike embrace the joyous atmosphere.

So why not celebrate Christmas or ring in the New Year in this captivating city where warm hospitality and unforgettable memories await you at every turn? Plan your trip to Medellin and discover the enchantment of this South American gem.

11. Salvador, Brazil

Salvador, Brazil, is a vibrant and culturally rich city that should be at the top of your list when  visiting South America  in December. With its stunning beaches, eclectic music scene, and colorful colonial architecture, Salvador offers a unique blend of history and modernity. One of the top travel sights in Salvador is the Pelourinho neighborhood.

This UNESCO World Heritage site is known for its beautifully preserved colonial buildings adorned with intricate facades. As you wander through the narrow cobblestone streets, you’ll be transported back in time to the era when Portuguese settlers first arrived in Brazil.

The Pelourinho also comes alive during Christmas, with locals decorating their homes and businesses with lights and ornaments to celebrate the festive season. Another highlight of visiting Salvador in December is experiencing its lively music scene.

The city is considered the birthplace of Brazilian music genres such as samba and bossa nova, and you’ll find numerous bars and clubs where you can listen to live performances by talented local musicians. Don’t miss out on traditional percussion groups playing infectious rhythms like samba-reggae that will make it impossible for you to resist dancing along.

Moreover, if you’re seeking an ultimate adventure surrounded by breathtaking landscapes, Salvador has much more to offer beyond its urban charm. Just a short journey from the city lies Praia do Forte, a paradise-like beach town known for its crystal-clear waters and abundant wildlife.

Here you can swim alongside sea turtles or visit Projeto Tamar, a sea turtle conservation project that allows visitors to support endangered species while learning about their habits. December also happens to be the high season in Salvador due to New Year’s Eve celebrations.

Locals gather on popular beaches like Barra or Porto da Barra to welcome the new year while enjoying fireworks displays over warm ocean waves. Salvador promises an unforgettable experience during your South American adventure in December.

Its rich heritage combined with stunning beaches, lively music scene, and festive traditions make it a must-visit destination. Whether you’re exploring the historical streets of Pelourinho, dancing to the beats of local musicians, or enjoying the natural beauty of Praia do Forte, Salvador will leave you in awe of its warm climate and vibrant atmosphere.

12. Montevideo, Uruguay

Montevideo, the vibrant capital city of Uruguay, is a hidden gem in Latin America that truly comes alive in December. With its warm climate and bustling atmosphere, it’s no wonder that many tourists flock to this destination during the high season.

Montevideo is a city steeped in traditions and rich heritage, offering visitors a unique blend of old-world charm and modern delights. One of the top travel sights in Montevideo is the stunning coastline.

With its beautiful beaches stretching along the Rio de la Plata, visitors can soak up the summer sun while enjoying the refreshing ocean breeze. Playa Pocitos is particularly popular among locals and tourists alike, with its soft sands and crystal-clear waters providing an ideal spot for swimming or simply relaxing under an umbrella.

Christmas in Montevideo is a festive affair, with colorful decorations adorning the streets and lively markets selling traditional treats like panettone and alfajores. The city also boasts an impressive array of dining options where visitors can indulge in mouthwatering Uruguayan cuisine.

From savoring delicious asado (barbecue) to trying mouthwatering chivito (a sandwich filled with steak, ham, mozzarella cheese, lettuce, tomato, onion, and mayonnaise), there’s something for every palate. For those seeking adventure beyond the city limits, Montevideo serves as a gateway to explore other parts of Uruguay.

From visiting picturesque towns such as Colonia del Sacramento to embarking on wildlife-filled excursions in Cabo Polonio or Punta del Este, there are endless opportunities for exploration. As December comes to an end and New Year’s Eve approaches, Montevideo transforms into a lively party destination.

Locals and tourists gather on La Rambla waterfront to celebrate under fireworks displays lighting up the night sky. The festive spirit fills every corner of this enchanting city during this time of year.

Montevideo offers a unique blend of warm climates, rich traditions, stunning landscapes, and vibrant festivities during December. Whether you are looking for an ultimate adventure or simply want to soak up the summer vibes, this hidden gem in Uruguay is sure to leave a lasting impression.

13. San carlos De Bariloche, Argentina

In the picturesque region of Patagonia , nestled amidst stunning landscapes and breathtaking mountains, lies the charming town of Bariloche, Argentina. Known for its unparalleled beauty and vibrant atmosphere, Bariloche is an idyllic destination to explore during December.

As the Christmas season approaches, this town transforms into a winter wonderland, captivating visitors with its unique blend of natural splendor and festive traditions. One of the main attractions in Bariloche is its mesmerizing surrounding lakes.

The deep turquoise waters of Lake Nahuel Huapi offer a striking contrast against the snow-capped peaks of the Andes Mountains. Taking a leisurely boat ride across these pristine waters allows visitors to fully immerse themselves in the tranquility and serenity that this place exudes.

As you navigate through this majestic landscape, make sure to keep your eyes peeled for any wildlife sightings that may include birds like condors soaring high above or even glimpses of native deer grazing along the shoreline. For those seeking an ultimate adventure in Bariloche, hitting the slopes at Cerro Catedral is an absolute must during December.

As it is high season for skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts from around the world, this mountain offers top-notch facilities and well-groomed trails suitable for all levels of expertise. Picture yourself gliding down powdery slopes while being surrounded by jaw-dropping views that stretch as far as your eyes can see – it truly is a winter months paradise!

After an exhilarating day on the slopes, cozy up by a fireplace in one of the rustic lodges scattered throughout town, or indulge yourself with some local hot chocolate at one of Bariloche’s renowned chocolate shops. Bariloche not only captivates with its natural beauty but also showcases its rich cultural heritage through various traditions celebrated during December.

On Christmas Eve, locals gather together to welcome midnight by setting off fireworks over Lake Nahuel Huapi while sharing delicious meals with loved ones. Additionally, New Year’s Eve in Bariloche is a celebration like no other, with vibrant street parties, live music performances, and a spectacular fireworks display illuminating the night sky.

Embracing these traditions and joining in the revelry provides a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the lively spirit and warmth of Latin American festivities. Bariloche, Argentina offers an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking to explore South America during December.

With its stunning landscapes, winter sports opportunities, festive traditions, and warm climate to escape the chilly northern hemisphere winters, this destination undoubtedly deserves a spot on any adventurer’s travel list. Whether you’re yearning for an adrenaline-filled ski trip or simply wanting to soak up the natural beauty while immersing yourself in local customs, Bariloche promises an enchanting journey that will leave lasting memories of your time spent in this captivating place.

14. Lima, Peru

Lima, the vibrant capital of Peru , is a must-visit destination in South America, especially in December. With its fascinating blend of ancient history and modernity, Lima offers a unique experience for travelers seeking an adventurous yet culturally rich getaway.

One of the highlights of visiting Lima in December is the festive atmosphere that permeates the city during the holiday season. As Christmas approaches, you can feel the excitement in the air as people prepare to celebrate with family and friends.

The city is beautifully adorned with colorful lights and decorations, creating a magical ambiance that adds to the charm of exploring Lima’s streets. In addition to the festive spirit, summer in Lima also means enjoying warm summer weather and basking in the sun on its stunning beaches.

Playa Waikiki and Playa Redondo are among the top choices for beach lovers seeking relaxation and water activities. You can take a dip in the refreshing waters of the Pacific Ocean or simply lounge on golden sands while soaking up some rays.

When it comes to sightseeing, Lima has plenty to offer. Explore the historic center of Lima, known as “Cercado de Lima,” which has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its well-preserved colonial architecture.

Marvel at impressive landmarks such as Plaza Mayor, Cathedral Basilica of Lima, and San Francisco Church. For those interested in delving into Peru’s ancient past, a visit to Huaca Pucllana is highly recommended.

This archaeological site showcases pre-Incan ruins right within modern-day Lima—it’s an incredible juxtaposition that reflects both Peru’s rich history and its thriving present. To experience even more enchantment during your visit to Lima in December, consider taking a short flight to nearby Easter Island—another fascinating destination full of captivating landscapes and cultural heritage.

​, visiting Lima during December allows you to immerse yourself in Latin America’s warm climate while experiencing both traditional Christmas festivities and exploring historical landmarks. From its stunning beaches to its vibrant cultural heritage, Lima offers the ultimate adventure for travelers seeking a memorable journey in South America.

15. Florianopolis, Brazil

Florianopolis, Brazil is an absolute gem when it comes to finding the perfect beach destination for your December getaway. This vibrant city, located in the state of Santa Catarina , boasts an array of stunning beaches that are bound to leave you breathless. Whether you’re a surfer looking for epic waves or simply craving some relaxation under the warm Brazilian sun, Florianopolis has got you covered.

One of the top travel sights in Florianopolis is Praia Mole, a beach renowned for its incredible surfing conditions. With its strong waves and consistent swells, this spot attracts surfers from all over the world who are eager to catch their ultimate adventure on their boards.

If you’re not into surfing but still want to enjoy the beach vibes, fear not! Praia Mole also offers plenty of beach bars and lounges where you can sip on refreshing cocktails while taking in scenic landscapes.

During December in Florianopolis, Christmas and New Year’s Eve bring an extra dose of excitement and vibrant energy to the city. The warm climate adds an extra touch of joy as locals and visitors come together to celebrate these festive occasions.

You can expect lively street parties filled with music, dancing, and traditional Brazilian traditions. Feel free to join in on the fun and immerse yourself in their rich heritage as you embrace the friendly environment around you.

In addition to its stunning beaches and festive atmosphere, Florianopolis also serves as a gateway to other remarkable destinations within Brazil. Take a day trip to explore nearby attractions such as the breathtaking Atacama Desert or even venture out further to visit awe-inspiring Easter Island.

Furthermore, don’t miss out on experiencing the abundant wildlife that calls this region home – from colorful birds soaring through clear blue skies to playful dolphins frolicking along the coast. December marks the high season in Florianopolis due to its popularity as a summer destination among both locals and tourists alike.

Therefore, it’s advisable to book your accommodations in advance to secure the best options and avoid any disappointments. So if you’re seeking a combination of stunning beaches, vibrant celebrations, and captivating natural wonders, Florianopolis should be at the top of your list for a memorable December getaway in Latin America.

16. Valparaiso, Chile

Valparaiso, Chile, is a vibrant and colorful city that should be at the top of every traveler’s list when visiting South America in December. Situated on the Pacific coast, this bohemian paradise is known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage. The warm climate during summer adds to the allure of exploring this coastal gem.

One of the top travel sights in Valparaiso is its famous hills, which are covered in charming houses painted in an array of vibrant colors. As you wander through the winding streets and steep staircases, you’ll be captivated by the artistic graffiti that adorns many walls, reflecting the city’s creative spirit.

Exploring Valparaiso feels like stepping into a living art gallery where every corner tells a unique story. During December, Valparaiso comes alive with festivities to celebrate Christmas and New Year’s Eve.

The city’s main square, Plaza Sotomayor, transforms into a hub of excitement as locals and visitors gather to ring in the new year together. Fireworks light up the sky while people dance to traditional Latin American music.

It’s an experience that truly captures the lively spirit of Valparaiso. In addition to its cultural offerings, Valparaiso also boasts breathtaking natural surroundings.

Just a short trip away lies the Atacama Desert, one of Chile’s most stunning landscapes. This ultimate adventure destination offers opportunities for hiking, cycling, and even stargazing due to its remote location away from light pollution.

When visiting Valparaiso in December, it is important to keep in mind that it is high season due to the summer holidays and popular vacations; therefore, it is advisable to book accommodations well in advance. This ensures you have ample time to explore all that this incredible city has to offer while immersing yourself in its unique atmosphere filled with warmth and traditions.

Whether you’re seeking awe-inspiring views or an authentic cultural experience, Valparaiso is a must-visit destination in South America during December. With its colorful streets, stunning landscapes, and festive celebrations, it promises an unforgettable journey that will leave you with cherished memories of your time in this remarkable part of the world.

17. La Paz, Bolivia

La Paz, Bolivia As you make your way through South America in December, don’t miss the vibrant city of La Paz, Bolivia. Nestled high in the Andes Mountains, this bustling metropolis boasts a unique blend of stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage.

With its warm climate during summer and the festive atmosphere of Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations, La Paz is an ultimate adventure destination that will leave you breathless. One of the top travel sights in La Paz is its iconic Witches’ Market (Mercado de las Brujas).

Here, you can immerse yourself in Bolivian traditions as you browse through stalls selling herbs, potions, talismans, and even dried llama fetuses believed to bring good luck. It’s an extraordinary experience that showcases the fascinating blend of indigenous Andean beliefs with Catholicism.

For nature enthusiasts, a visit to Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley) is a must. Just outside the city lies this otherworldly landscape formed by wind erosion over many thousands of years ago.

As you explore this surreal environment with its jagged rock formations and lunar-like surface, it feels as though you’ve stepped onto another planet. The best time to witness this mesmerizing spectacle is during sunset when the golden hues bathe the landscape in an ethereal glow.

Additionally, if you’re up for some adrenaline-pumping activities, consider venturing into Bolivia’s famous Atacama Desert . This arid expanse offers thrilling opportunities for sandboarding or dune buggy amidst vast dunes that stretch as far as the eye can see.

The stark beauty of this desert landscape contrasts dramatically with the snow-capped peaks of nearby mountains – a truly mesmerizing sight. Visiting La Paz in December provides an unparalleled experience combining vibrant cultural traditions with awe-inspiring natural wonders.

Whether you’re exploring the mystical streets of its Witches’ Market or embarking on an exciting adventure in the Atacama Desert, this destination promises a memorable journey through the heart of Latin America. So pack your bags, soak up the warm climate, and get ready to make unforgettable memories in La Paz.

South America in December offers a plethora of enticing destinations for travelers seeking a unique and unforgettable experience. From the vibrant streets of Rio de Janeiro, where you can embrace the contagious energy of the city and witness its iconic landmarks like Christ the Redeemer, to the rich cultural tapestry of Buenos Aires, where tango rhythms fill the air and historic neighborhoods beckon exploration, this continent promises an array of heritage and traditions to immerse yourself in.

The warm climate during December adds an extra layer of allure, allowing visitors to escape the winter blues and bask in the sunshine while exploring diverse landscapes teeming with wildlife. One cannot overlook the top travel sights that South America has to offer.

Thanks For Reading All The Way Through!

Keep Reading

• 13 Cheapest Countries to Visit in South America For An Affordable Adventure
• 11 Best Countries to Visit in South America
• 7 Safest Countries to Visit in South America You Will Absolutely Love

Hi There! This is Taseen Alam. I am the founder of Nomad Footsteps and a full time online entrepreneur living my laptop lifestyle. I am a nomad myself as well as a traveler. On this blog, I share travel destinations, guides and itineraries etc. Join me on my journey of a nomad.

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Passing Thru Travel

Solo Adventure: 17 Thrilling Destinations in South America 2024

Posted: March 6, 2024 | Last updated: March 6, 2024

Embarking on a solo journey through South America can be a transformative experience, offering a blend of rich cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant cities. This guide will help you navigate the continent safely and enjoyably, providing essential tips for solo travelers seeking to explore South America’s diverse offerings.

1. Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu, the ancient Incan city set high in the Andes, is a must-visit for any solo traveler in South America. The journey to Machu Picchu, whether by train or through a multi-day trek like the Inca Trail, is as remarkable as the destination.

The site offers an extraordinary insight into Incan history and stunning panoramic views. For solo travelers, it’s a chance to join group tours where you can meet like-minded adventurers.

Insider’s Tip: Book your Inca Trail trek well in advance, as permits are limited and sell out quickly.

When to Travel: The dry season from May to October is the best time to visit, with clearer skies and less rain.

How to Get There: Fly into Cusco from Lima, then take a train or join a trekking group to Machu Picchu.

2. Buenos Aires, Argentina

Buenos Aires, known as the “Paris of South America,” is a city that captivates solo travelers with its European charm and Latin flair. Explore the city’s diverse neighborhoods, from the colorful houses of La Boca to the elegant streets of Recoleta. The city’s vibrant cultural scene, with tango shows, bustling cafes, and rich history, makes it an ideal destination for those traveling alone.

Insider’s Tip: Take a group tango lesson to immerse yourself in Argentina’s iconic dance and meet new people.

When to Travel: Visit in the fall (March to May) or spring (September to November) for pleasant weather and fewer tourists.

How to Get There: Buenos Aires is well-connected by international flights to its two main airports, Ezeiza and Aeroparque.

3. The Amazon Rainforest

The Amazon Rainforest, spanning across several South American countries, offers solo travelers an unforgettable adventure into the world’s largest tropical rainforest. Join guided tours to explore the diverse ecosystem, spot exotic wildlife, and learn about indigenous cultures. The Amazon is not just a destination; it’s an experience that connects you with nature on a profound level.

Insider’s Tip: Choose eco-friendly tours that support conservation efforts and respect local communities.

When to Travel: The dry season from June to October is ideal for wildlife spotting and fewer mosquitoes.

How to Get There: Access the Amazon from gateway cities like Manaus in Brazil, Quito in Ecuador, or Iquitos in Peru.

4. Patagonia, Chile and Argentina

Patagonia, straddling Chile and Argentina, is a dream destination for solo hikers. Its dramatic landscapes of glaciers, mountains, and lakes offer some of the most spectacular trekking opportunities in the world. National parks like Torres del Paine in Chile and Los Glaciares in Argentina are perfect for joining group hikes and connecting with fellow travelers.

Insider’s Tip: Consider staying in refugios or shared lodges to meet other solo hikers.

When to Travel: The Southern Hemisphere’s summer months, from November to March, offer the best conditions for hiking.

How to Get There: Fly into Punta Arenas for Chilean Patagonia or El Calafate for Argentine Patagonia, then travel by bus or car to the national parks.

5. Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena, a coastal city in Colombia, is a delightful destination for solo travelers. Its well-preserved colonial architecture, vibrant street life, and Caribbean beaches perfectly blend culture and relaxation. The city’s friendly locals and lively music scene warmly welcome solo visitors.

Insider’s Tip: Join a walking tour of the historic walled city to learn about Cartagena’s rich history and meet fellow travelers.

When to Travel: The dry season from December to April is the best time to visit, with sunny days and lower humidity.

How to Get There: Cartagena has an international airport with direct flights from major cities in the Americas.

6. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia

Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia, the world’s largest salt flat, offers a surreal landscape that feels like another planet. For solo travelers, it’s a place of introspection and awe. The vast expanse of white salt, especially during the wet season when it reflects the sky, creates a dreamlike horizon. Guided tours, often in groups, allow you to explore this unique environment safely, including visits to cactus-filled islands and flamingo-populated lakes.

Insider’s Tip: Book a tour that includes a stay in a salt hotel for a unique experience.

When to Travel: The rainy season from December to April offers the mirror effect on the salt flats, while the dry season from May to November provides easier travel conditions.

How to Get There: Fly to Uyuni from La Paz or take an overnight bus for a more budget-friendly option.

7. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Rio de Janeiro, with its iconic beaches, vibrant street life, and pulsating samba rhythms, is a dynamic destination for solo travelers. The city’s natural beauty, from the Sugarloaf Mountain to the Christ the Redeemer statue, is matched by its cultural richness.

Exploring Rio’s diverse neighborhoods, enjoying beach sports at Copacabana or Ipanema, and experiencing the nightlife are perfect solo activities that offer both adventure and the opportunity to meet locals and fellow travelers.

Insider’s Tip: Join a group tour to visit the city’s landmarks and meet other solo travelers.

When to Travel: Visit during the Carnival in February or March for a once-in-a-lifetime experience, or choose the shoulder seasons for fewer crowds.

How to Get There: Rio de Janeiro is well-connected by international flights to Galeão International Airport.

8. Lake Titicaca, Peru and Bolivia

Lake Titicaca, straddling the border of Peru and Bolivia, is the world’s highest navigable lake and a place of deep cultural significance. Solo travelers can explore ancient ruins, visit the unique floating islands of Uros, and experience the traditional way of life of the local communities. The lake’s serene beauty and the people’s warmth make it a fulfilling destination for those traveling alone.

Insider’s Tip: Stay overnight on Isla del Sol or Isla Amantani for a more immersive cultural experience.

When to Travel: The dry season from May to October offers clear skies and more comfortable temperatures.

How to Get There: Access Lake Titicaca from Puno in Peru or Copacabana in Bolivia, both reachable by bus from major cities in each country.

9. The Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Islands, off the coast of Ecuador, are a dream destination for solo travelers interested in wildlife and nature. The islands offer an unparalleled opportunity to observe unique species up close in their natural habitat. Joining a cruise or a guided tour is a great way to explore the islands and meet fellow nature enthusiasts.

Insider’s Tip: Opt for a small-group tour or cruise for a more personalized and intimate experience.

When to Travel: Each season offers different wildlife viewing opportunities; however, the cooler dry season from June to November is great for seeing marine life.

How to Get There: Fly to the Galapagos from Quito or Guayaquil in Ecuador, then join a pre-arranged tour or cruise.

10. Valparaiso, Chile

Valparaiso, a port city on Chile’s coast, is a vibrant canvas for solo travelers seeking artistic inspiration. Known for its colorful houses, historic funiculars, and stunning street art, the city’s bohemian atmosphere is perfect for those exploring alone.

Strolling through the cerros (hills) with their labyrinth of streets offers spectacular views and a chance to delve into Chile’s artistic heart. The city’s lively cafes and cultural events provide ample opportunities to mingle with locals and fellow travelers.

Insider’s Tip: Take a guided street art tour to fully appreciate the stories behind the city’s famous murals.

When to Travel: The Chilean summer months from December to March offer pleasant weather for exploring the city.

How to Get There: Valparaiso is about a 1.5-hour drive from Santiago, Chile’s capital, and is also accessible by bus.

11. Cusco, Peru: A Cultural Gem for the Solo Explorer

Cusco, once the capital of the Inca Empire, is more than just a gateway to Machu Picchu. This high-altitude city in Peru is a treasure trove of history, architecture, and culture, ideal for solo travelers.

Wander through its cobblestone streets, explore the ruins of Sacsayhuaman, or immerse yourself in the vibrant San Pedro Market. Cusco’s blend of Inca and Spanish colonial heritage, along with its lively atmosphere, makes it a captivating destination for those traveling on their own.

Insider’s Tip: Spend a few days in Cusco to acclimatize to the altitude before heading to higher elevations.

When to Travel: The dry season from May to October is the best time to visit, with sunny days and cooler nights.

How to Get There: Fly into Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco, with frequent connections from Lima.

12. Salvador, Brazil

Salvador, the capital of Brazil’s Bahia state, is a city where African and Brazilian cultures meld into a vibrant landscape. For solo travelers, Salvador offers a chance to experience its rich history, colorful colonial architecture, and pulsating music and dance scenes. The Pelourinho district, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must-visit for its well-preserved colonial buildings and cultural significance.

Insider’s Tip: Attend a capoeira performance or take a class to experience this Afro-Brazilian martial art form.

When to Travel: Visit during the Bahian Carnival, a less crowded alternative to Rio’s Carnival, usually held in February or March.

How to Get There: Salvador is accessible by air from major Brazilian cities and some international destinations.

13. The Atacama Desert, Chile

The Atacama Desert in northern Chile offers solo travelers an otherworldly landscape of salt flats, geysers, and lunar terrains. It’s a place for self-reflection and adventure, with opportunities for star gazing, hiking, and exploring unique geological formations. The desert’s vastness and tranquility make it an ideal destination for those seeking solitude and a connection with nature.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the ALMA Observatory for a unique insight into astronomical research and spectacular stargazing.

When to Travel: The Atacama Desert can be visited year-round, but spring and fall shoulder seasons offer more comfortable temperatures.

How to Get There: Fly to El Loa Airport in Calama, then take a shuttle or bus to San Pedro de Atacama.

14. Medellin, Colombia

Medellin, once infamous for its turbulent past, has transformed into a hub of culture, innovation, and tourism. Medellin offers solo travelers a unique blend of modern urban landscapes and lush greenery. The city’s innovative public transport system, including cable cars and metro, makes it easy to explore.

Visit the Botero Plaza, take a graffiti tour in the Comuna 13 neighborhood, or relax in the Botanical Gardens. Medellin’s story of transformation is particularly inspiring for solo travelers looking for stories of resilience and renewal.

Insider’s Tip: Join a guided tour of Comuna 13 to understand the neighborhood’s history and witness its vibrant street art.

When to Travel: The best time to visit is during the Flower Festival in August, although the city’s pleasant climate makes it a great destination year-round.

How to Get There: Medellin is served by José María Córdova International Airport, with good connections to major cities in the Americas.

15. Quito, Ecuador

Quito, the capital of Ecuador, is a city rich in history and culture, making it an ideal destination for solo travelers interested in heritage and architecture. As the second-highest capital city in the world, it offers breathtaking views of the Andean landscape. The city’s well-preserved historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is filled with colonial monuments and architectural treasures. Exploring Quito allows solo travelers to delve into Ecuador’s history and enjoy its vibrant contemporary culture.

Insider’s Tip: Take a trip to the equator line at the Mitad del Mundo monument, just a short distance from the city.

When to Travel: June to September offers clear skies and dry weather, ideal for exploring the city and its surroundings.

How to Get There: Quito’s Mariscal Sucre International Airport has regular flights from major cities in the Americas and Europe.

16. Santiago, Chile

Santiago, the capital of Chile, is a cosmopolitan city set against the backdrop of the Andes Mountains. For solo travelers, Santiago offers cultural experiences, outdoor activities, and culinary delights. Explore the city’s museums, parks, and vibrant neighborhoods like Bellavista.

A short trip to the nearby Andes allows for skiing or hiking, depending on the season. With its blend of traditional Chilean cuisine and international flavors, Santiago’s growing culinary scene is a delight for food enthusiasts.

Insider’s Tip: Visit the top of Cerro San Cristobal for panoramic views of the city and the Andes.

When to Travel: Spring (September to November) and fall (March to May) offer mild weather and fewer crowds.

How to Get There: Santiago’s Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport is well-connected internationally.

17. Lima, Peru

Lima, the capital of Peru, is a paradise for food lovers and a must-visit for solo travelers interested in gastronomy. The city offers a culinary journey through its diverse food scene, from street food to gourmet restaurants. Don’t miss the chance to try ceviche, Lima’s iconic dish. The city’s rich history, represented in its museums and architecture, complements its culinary offerings, making Lima a well-rounded destination.

Insider’s Tip: Take a Peruvian cooking class to learn about the local cuisine and meet fellow food enthusiasts.

When to Travel: The best time to visit is from December to April, when the weather is warmer and sunnier.

How to Get There: Jorge Chávez International Airport in Lima is the main gateway to Peru, with numerous international connections.

The Bottom Line

Solo travel in South America offers an unparalleled opportunity for personal growth, adventure, and cultural immersion. As you navigate this diverse continent, embrace its challenges as part of the journey. Remember, your solo travels in South America are as much about the destinations you explore as the personal discoveries you make along the way.

Always keep safety in mind: stay informed about local conditions, trust your instincts, and keep your belongings secure. Embrace the freedom and flexibility of solo travel, but also be open to joining group activities where you can share experiences and make new connections.

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The post Solo Adventure: 17 Thrilling Destinations in South America 2024 republished on Passing Thru with permission from The Green Voyage .

Featured Image Credit: Shutterstock / Peera_stockfoto.

For transparency, this content was partly developed with AI assistance and carefully curated by an experienced editor to be informative and ensure accuracy.

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