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Historical Sites

The long, illustrious history of the island, which has been continually inhabited since the Early Helladic period (appx. 2,300 BC), has provided vivid traces of the peoples and civilizations from East and West that came through Kos. Buildings, their architectural styles, reasons for construction and uses are usually what remain to indicate and shed light on historical periods.

Asclepeion of Kos

Asclepeion of Kos

The most famed archaeological site on the island of Kos from antiquity to today, the Asclepeion sits on the slopes of a low tree-covered hill that gazes out to the sea and the Turkish coast.

Kos Archaeological Museum

Archaeological Museum of Kos

The Archaeological Museum of Kos retains and exhibits the finds brought to light during various excavations around the island dating from the beginning of the last century.

Historical sites - Casa Romana

Casa Romana

The Roman House (Casa Romana), which most likely belonged to a prosperous islander, dates back to the Roman Imperial years, and is characterized not only by its large size (36 rooms) but also by its opulent decoration.

Roman odeon Of Kos

Roman Odeon of Kos

One of the most important historical sites on Kos, the Roman Odeon of Kos was probably built on the remains of an earlier building used for gatherings with a capacity of 750 seats.

Paleo Pyli Fortress, Kos

Paleo Pyli Fortress

The ruins of the acropolis of the abandoned Paleo Pyli (Old Pyli) settlement sit west of the Mount Dikeos range, standing proudly throughout the ages atop a rocky hill which affords expansive views .

Neratzia castle in Kos Town

Neratzia castle

Neratzia Castle, is one of the most characteristic examples of Knights Templar architecture in the Dodecanese Islands, while its remains show traces of inhabitation dating as far back as the Mycenaean period.

Plane tree of Hippocrates in Kos

Plane Tree of Hippocrates

Close to the ancient agora stands an deep-rooted plane tree, known as the "Plane Tree of Hippocrates", which tradition asserts is the actual tree under whose shade Hippocrates taught the science of ...

Traditional House of Antimachia, Kos

Traditional House of Antimachia

A house that is a veritable recreation of a traditional early 20 th century dwelling yet built in 1980, the Traditional House of Antimachia takes visitors back to a time.

Antimachia castle in Kos

Antimachia Castle

A castle-fortress enclosing an entire settlement, Antimachia Castle “controlled” passage between the islands of Kos and Nisyros, one of the period’s most frequented trade route channels.

Kos Historical sites - Kefalos castle

Kefalos Castle

On top of a hill on the southeastern end of Kefalos, where the island’s first capital city was located in antiquity, lie the Byzantine remains of Kefalos castle dating back to 1420.

Altar Dionysus - Kos Historical sites

Altar of Dionysus

The Hellenistic altar of Dionysus, constructed in the island’s glory days of the 2nd century BC, is located near the ancient agora. One of the most important historical and artistic elements of the altar was the frieze.

Ancient Agora Kos - harbor

Ancient Agora – Harbor

Outside the city’s fortification walls stands the ancient agora and harbor, safeguarded by its own protective wall that began from the city walls themselves and continued south enclosing the temples [...]

Tomb of Harmylos - Kos

The Tomb of Harmylos

A fine tomb complex of the 3rd century BC Hellenistic period, dedicated to the 12 Olympian Gods as well as to the hero of the Harmyleon, Harmylos. The tomb of Harmylos was excavated by Herzog and Schazmann.

kos ruins to visit

Western Archeological Zone

Opposite the ancient theater extends an exceptionally important archaeological area (zone), part of the city that was abandoned in the Middle Ages, during the time of the Knights of St. John.

White Stone Cave - Aspri Petra

White Stone Cave “Aspri Petra”

Between 100 -140 million years old and standing at an altitude of 257 meters on the slopes of Mount Zini in the island’s south-western region of Kefalos, the impressive White Stone Cave.

Folkrore Museum Kos

Historical & Folklore Museum of Kos

In Kos center, Grigoriou V' street, among important archaeological sites, such as Roman Odeum and Casa Romana, one can visit “Hani”, aka Historical and Folklore Museum.

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TravelAwaits

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6 Amazing Historic Sites To Experience On Kos, Greece

kos ruins to visit

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  • Activities and Interests
  • Destinations
  • Greek Islands
  • History and Culture

Close to the shore of Turkey in the beautiful Aegean Sea, the Greek island of Kos has a fascinating history. To get there, you’ll fly into Kos International Airport, the only airport on the medium-size Greek island, or go by ferry if you’re traveling from another Greek island.

As with most Greek islands, there’s plenty to see on Kos, but whatever you choose to do there, your visit will include archaeological sites and well-preserved ruins. When you feel like pulling away from the fantastic beaches on Kos to get to know the island’s past, you’ll find a wealth of museums and ruins spanning centuries of Kos history.

Here are six of the island’s best historic sites to explore.

The Casa Romana in Kos, Greece.

1. Casa Romana

The Casa Romana , or Roman Villa, is an incredibly well-preserved house from the era of the Roman occupation of the island. It was discovered and excavated following the earthquake of 1933, when Italians once again occupied the island and began rebuilding the damaged areas. The owners of the house are not known, but they must have been pretty important. The house has 36 rooms, and the surviving mosaics and statues tell a story of prosperity and success. The mosaics form intricate pictures of tigers, panthers, and deer, and one of the statues bears the inscription “he who repels evil.” All of these are in incredible condition, considering how old they are. The house dates to the late second century and provides insight into what life was like for the island’s wealthy at the time.

Tickets cost 6 euros , so this is a very reasonably priced attraction. Note that the house is closed on certain days of the week.

The Western Archeological Zone in Kos, Greece.

2. Western Archaeological Zone

The Western Archaeological Zone is a fascinating site of discovery in western Kos Town. This area of town was abandoned in the Middle Ages, although it’s unclear why. The area is very well preserved and houses some incredible finds, only discovered following an earthquake in 1933. The remains of a gymnasium and swimming pool offer insight into how important competitive games have always been to the Greeks, while the public baths show how life here changed when the Romans held power on the island. The baths used a heating system of steam carried through pipes beneath the floors, demonstrating some of the advanced technology that could be found in Kos at that time. Stunning mosaics and pillars illustrate what the area would have looked like in its glory days.

This amazing site is just a 10-minute walk from the center of Kos Town, so it’s easy to get to without transport from the center of town.

The Roman Odeon in Kos, Greece.

Manolis Smalios / Shutterstock

3. Roman Odeon

Just a 5-minute walk from the Western Archaeological Zone is the Roman Odeon . This is where musical performances and poetry recitals were held, and it was the venue where the senate met. The Odeon was built in the second century and would have held around 750 people. It was damaged by an earthquake and rebuilt by the Romans, and then was rescued again by an Italian archaeologist who found a haul of statues hidden away in the ruins when it was excavated. This is an incredible historic site with a story of destruction and rebirth laid out in stone. It was originally roofed, but you’ll need your imagination to envisage that now.

The Odeon is still in use and hosts various performances and events throughout the year. It’s free to visit, but there is very little information about its history on-site.

The Castle of Antimachia in Kos, Greece.

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4. Castle Of Antimachia

To the south of Kos Town, in the center of the island, is the Castle of Antimachia . As you approach the castle, an impressive ring of stone will greet you on the hill. As you get closer, you’ll find that this is an abandoned and remote ruin. In 1302, when Kos became a protectorate of Venice, this castle was built to defend the island from invasion by pirates. There are two lovely old churches here as well as ruined houses where those living here were once kept safe. It’s a quiet and off-the-beaten-track spot, and a peaceful place to wander away from the crowds.

Be careful when walking the dusty paths and the ramparts of the castle, since the stones have crumbled in places, and the paths are uneven underfoot. It’s a couple of miles from the main road, so you’ll need your own transport or to take a taxi. Be aware that there are no amenities at this site.

The Asklepion in Kos, Greece.

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5. Asklepion

The Asklepion is a sacred hospital from ancient Greek times that dates to around 400 B.C. This incredible museum is situated close to the village of Platani and is set in beautiful surroundings with spectacular views. The hospital is a fascinating example of early Greek medicine and is where patients underwent hypnosis and water therapy as well as other treatments practiced by priests at the time. The hospital is a rare and unique chance to see an ancient Greek sanatorium and is one of only four like it left in the whole of Greece. Named after the Greek god of medicine, Asclepius, this important building tells us much about early medicine and how it was practiced.

The site is huge, and you could easily spend an hour wandering around the temple area, the waiting rooms, and the triage areas. There’s a lot of information to help you find your way. I thought it was a bit expensive at 8 euros — especially since there is a look-but-don’t-touch policy for much of the ruins. There’s a bus stop close by, and you buy your tickets at a booth before making the 10-minute uphill walk to the site, so be ready for a stroll!

The ruins of Agios Stefanos on Kos, Greece.

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6. Agios Stefanos

The ruins of Agios Stefanos were once two early Christian basilicas named after Saint Stephen. The site is about a 15-minute walk from Kefalos and close to the Kamari Marina. This popular area is home to the most photographed beach on Kos — a clue as to how beautiful the landscape is. These well-preserved ruins include pillars and intricate mosaics and are a great example of early Christian life on the island. Located right next to the beach, it’s a beautiful spot to relax in and have a swim while appreciating the history of the island.

The ruins of Agios Stefanos are also something of a hidden gem. There are no signs up or information plaques telling you what this is, so if you didn’t know, you might overlook it. Most people come here for the beach and the water sports, and although the area does get busy, the ruins themselves are less frequented than the beach and the harbor, so you can have them to yourself if you’re lucky.

What To Know Before You Go

Many of these historic sites are in and around Kos Town, but it’s also very easy to travel to the other sites around the island. It only takes about an hour to drive the length of Kos, and the buses are easy and fun to use, though they only run about once an hour. There are plenty of taxis available, too, so wherever you are staying on the island, you can easily visit all of these sites.

Visit Kos outside of the high season — especially avoiding the Hippocratia Festival, Kos’s main national holiday — if you want space and quiet to enjoy the historic sites in peace. Many of the historic sites are ruins and have little or no information available on-site, so be sure to do your research before you get there.

Image of Samantha Priestley

Travel writer, author, and playwright, Samantha loves historic buildings, quirky hotels, woodland walks and literary trails, specializing in food and drink, luxury travel, retreats, spas, and anything arts based. Samantha is based in Yorkshire, the UK, where she lives with her artist partner. Learn more on her website .

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This Gorgeous Greek Island Has Ancient Ruins, Beautiful Sandy Beaches, and a Charming Old Town

Here's what you need to know to plan a trip to the Greek island of Kos.

kos ruins to visit

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There are some 227 inhabited Greek islands to explore, stretching across the Mediterranean Sea for more than 4,600 miles. That means there are a lot of destinations to consider , but if you need a little help narrowing your search of Greek islands to visit right now, we suggest taking a closer look at Kos. 

Kos, located at the very edge of the Dodecanese Islands, is well known for its sprawling sandy beaches and historical sites, and it has plenty of white-washed buildings with bright blue trim to delight every tourist in Greece. It’s an island that should be high on the must-see list of those traveling with family or friends and for solo travelers looking to dive deep into Greece’s past. Here’s what you need to know about planning a trip to Kos, Greece. 

What to Know Before You Go to Kos

Kos has long been a favored destination for travelers looking for a Greek island getaway. That's largely thanks to its position as one of the southernmost Greek islands, affording it warmer temperatures throughout most of the year. It's filled with historic sites and was the birthplace of Hippocrates, making it a popular destination for medical conventions. 

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The Best Time to Visit Kos

Like most Greek islands, Kos is at its best in summer. That’s when temperatures reach their peak, the azure waters are warm, and the beach parties go all night long. In Kos, visitors can expect average temperatures of 83 degrees from mid-June to mid-September, according to WeatherSpark . However, the island is still a delight in the shoulder seasons too. In April and May, temperatures typically reach the low 70s, while late September through October stays in the low 80s to mid-70s. Even in the winter, average temperatures hover in the low 60s, so no matter when travelers decide to visit, it’s always a comfortable stay—especially with the right items .

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Things to Do on Kos

Visit the asklepieion..

The ruins of the Asklepieion date back thousands of years to the fourth century B.C.E. According to the Kos tourism website , it is considered to be the "most significant archeological monument" on the island. The site where Hippocrates founded his school and taught medicine is open to the public every day except Tuesdays, and entry ranges from 4 to 8 euros, depending on the season. 

See the Tree of Hippocrates.

Want to stand in Hippocrates' shadow (again)? Head to the Plane Tree of Hippocrates located at the Castle of Neratzia. According to Discovering Kos , Hippocrates regularly taught classes in this spot under the shade of a massive tree. The tree that stands here today is allegedly 500 years old, making it one of the oldest in Europe.

Test the thermal springs at Agios Fokas Beach.

If the hot sun isn't enough for you, you can always go for a soak in the thermal springs at Agios Fokas Beach. The springs' temperatures typically hover between 107 to 122 degrees, according to Greeka , but don't worry too much about getting burned, as the spring water mixes with the seawater, creating a delightfully warm experience. 

Explore Kos Old Town.

Take a little time away from the historical sites and the beaches to visit Kos Old Town. It's a place where you'll find plenty to eat and drink at countless cafes and places to pick up a trinket or two to remember your travels. The best part? There are no cars allowed in the Old Town, making it a stellar place for a stroll. 

Courtesy of Lango Design Hotel & Spa

Blue Lagoon Village

Travelers looking for an all-inclusive getaway should check into Blue Lagoon Village . This hotel, one of the best all inclusive resorts in Greece , has more than 400 rooms to choose from, including family suites with ocean views. The hotel sits directly on a gorgeous stretch of private sand but also comes with several glittering pools to dive into when you’re not feeling an ocean swim. 

Albergo Gelsomino Hotel

The Albergo Gelsomino Hotel is one of the oldest accommodations in Kos. The hotel, built in 1928, comes with just eight rooms. Each suite has crisp white bedding, a writing desk, and blackout curtains for deep, restful sleep. Pull back those curtains first thing in the morning to take in the ocean views outside. 

Lango Design Hotel & Spa

For an adults-only stay, book a room at the Lango Design Hotel & Spa . The five-star accommodation sits just feet from the beach, and anyone looking for the ultimate sanctuary can book the superior suite, which comes with a private pool. For further relaxation, guests can make their way to the hotel’s full-service spa with treatments by Germaine de Capuccini. 

How to Get There

There are several ways to get to Kos. The quickest is booking a flight from Athens, which takes just under an hour; Sky Express, Aegean Air, and Olympic all offer flight options. Those looking to take a slow but scenic route can also hop on a ferry from Athens, but be warned: the journey takes about 11 hours. 

Related Articles

Kos Sights & Attractions

Kos sightseeing: What you should see in Kos

Discover the Best Sights in Kos! Kos is an island with a rich historical background and, therefore, has a plethora of historical monuments. Except for its archaeological interest, though, one will also find museums, churches, and unique natural spots.

In brief, the most impressive points of interest are the Asclepieion , the Ancient Agora and the Nerantzia Castle in Kos Town, and the Venetian Castle of Antimachia .

You can see the best Sights of Kos below: Ancient sites, Museums, Churches, Castles, and more points of interest . You can filter all attractions by category and location. After seeing all the sights, don't skip checking out All Things to Do in Kos (best beaches, villages, restaurants, and more)

Asklepieion

The Asclepieion is the most significant archaeological site on the island. Named after Asclepius, son of Apollo and god of health and medicine, it operated as one of the most renowned healing centers in ancient Greece.

Ancient Gymnasium

The Gymnasium is part of a complex of the Hellenistic and Roman periods that also includes the Thermae, the ancient stadium, the Nymphaeum and the Xystus. Visitors can see the surviving columns, as well as the remnants of various other buildings.

Ottoman Mosques

The Defterdar Mosque, one of the two Ottoman mosques to be still operational today in Kos, stands in Eleftherias Square, surrounded by elegant Italian buildings. Built in the 1780s, it is a prime example of Islamic architecture.

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Basilicas of Saint Stephen

A complex of Paleo-Christian basilicas is located near the beach of Kamari, southern Kos. The basilicas date from the 5th and the 6th century AD.

Kastri Islet

Kastri is a tiny island right opposite the beach of Agios Stefanos. Remains of fortification and a small church are located on this islet, which can be reached by boat. 

Ancient Agora

The Ancient Agora was the commercial and social center of the ancient city of Kos. It is located close to the harbor and used to consist of arcades and monumental buildings.

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Nerantzia Castle

Temporarily closed for restoration Nerantzia Castle, also known as the Castle of the Knights, is located at the entrance of the port of Kos Town. It was built in the 15th century by the Knights of Saint John and constitutes one of the best-preserved samples of Hospitaller architecture in the Dodecanese.

Hippocrates Plane Tree

Myth has it that under this plane tree in Kos Town, Hippocrates, the father of medicine, would teach his students the secrets of healing. Of course, this is a descendant of the original tree.

Archaeological Museum

The Archaeological Museum of Kos stands in the heart of Kos Town. It exhibits findings from the Ancient Agora, the Asclepieion, and other sites on the island.

Hippocrates Cultural Center

Located in Mastihari, the Hippocrates Garden Cultural Centre is dedicated to the father of medicine. It is an exact replica of a 5th-century BC ancient Greek settlement and organizes many seminars on ancient Greek philosophy.

Casa Romana

This house is a beautiful Roman mansion and its architectural style is reminiscent of the houses in Pompeii. Some remarkable frescoes and nice atriums can be seen inside.

Antimachia Traditional House

This is a traditional house in Antimachia village that represents the architecture of the area and the internal and external decoration.

Ancient Temple of Dionysus

The ruins of the Altar of Dionysus are located south of the harbor, close to the ancient Agora and the Casa Romana. Fragments from its ornate Hellenistic frieze are also exhibited inside Nerantzia Castle.

Antimachia Venetian Castle

The medieval Castle of Antimachia is located on a plateau southeast of the homonymous village, offering a gorgeous sea view. It was constructed in the 14th century and its walls are in good condition. Inside the castle, visitors can also see two churches.

Roman Odeon

The Roman Odeon was constructed in the 2nd century BC and is very well preserved. It now hosts a photography exhibition, as well as cultural events during the summer months.

Kos Natural Park

Visit the enchanting Natural Park of Zia for scenic walks amidst stunning natural landscapes, chances to interact with native animals, and stunning views of the picturesque island of Kos.

Traditional Windmill

The windmill of Antimacheia was renovated to offer visitors a more beautiful view, apart from keeping the tradition alive. It is located in a small square in the center of the village.

Byzantine Castle of Pyli

Built on top of a naturally fortified hill, the 11th-century Palaio Pyli Castle is surrounded by the ruins of an abandoned Byzantine castle town. Visitors can wander around the deserted cobblestone streets and take in the breathtaking view.

Agios Ioannis Monastery

The Monastery of Agios Ioannis offers a gorgeous view of the sea. Right next to the monastery stands a huge plane tree.

White Stone Cave

This is an important excavation site connected to the Prehistoric times. The findings dated the cave in the period from the Neolithic Age to the beginning of the Bronze Era.

Thermal Springs

In the location of Agios Fokas lies a sea "pool" with hot springs, known as the thermes. The place is well known as one of the most outstanding places on the island.

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  • The Asklepion in Kos: A Sanctuary of Healing and History

Introduction

Tucked away on lush hillsides beyond the enchanting city of Kos, the Asklepion stands tall as a testament to the medical brilliance of the ancient world. This distinguished archaeological site offers a captivating glimpse into a bygone era where medicine, religion, and mythology intertwined. Embark on a journey to explore the captivating history and wonders of the Asklepion.

Unearth legends and tales that envelop this legendary sanctuary of healing. Immerse yourself in enchanting narratives and discover its profound significance for those seeking solace in ancient times.

Table of Contents

The asklepion: more than just a sanctuary.

Constructed around 357 BC, the Asklepion stood as a magnificent sanctuary, revered not only for its architectural grandeur but also for its profound significance as the ultimate healing center of the ancient world. Dedicated to Asklepios, the esteemed Greek god of health, this remarkable structure served as much more than a conventional hospital.

Within its sacred walls, patients sought solace and restoration, experiencing a unique blend of physical and spiritual healing.The Asklepion of Kos held a special place in medical history, as it not only provided medical care but also fostered the teachings of Hippocrates, the revered father of medicine.

It was within these hallowed grounds that the foundations of modern medical practices were nurtured, emphasising the enduring importance of the Asklepion in shaping the course of healthcare. Today, it stands as a testament to the ancient wisdom and timeless pursuit of healing that continues to inspire us.

kos ruins to visit

Asklepios: The Healing Deity

Asklepios, the deity associated with the Asklepion , held a unique and revered position in Greek mythology. Born from the union of Apollo, the god of healing, and a mortal woman, Asklepios was bestowed with an extraordinary gift – the ability to bring the dead back to life.

This remarkable power, however, proved to be both a blessing and a curse for Asklepios. His remarkable skill in resurrecting the deceased garnered him both admiration and envy from the gods. His ability to cheat death itself caused unrest among the divine beings, leading to his eventual downfall. Zeus, the king of the gods, fearing the imbalance caused by Asklepios’ powers, struck him down with a thunderbolt, putting an end to his divine existence.

Despite the tragic end to Asklepios’ story, his legacy endured through the Asklepion. This sacred place became a sanctuary for the sick and weary, a haven where individuals sought solace and restoration. It was here that the afflicted would come, hoping to be healed by the celestial energy that once coursed through his bloodstream.

The Asklepion, with its magnificent architecture and serene surroundings, provided a serene and spiritual atmosphere conducive to recovery. Patients would undergo various healing rituals, including purification baths, dream interpretations, and offerings to the gods.

It was believed that through these practices, the divine essence of Asklepios could be channeled, bringing forth healing and renewal to those in need.Even though Asklepios’ journey ended tragically, his story serves as a reminder of the power of healing and the enduring legacy of compassion.

Its stands as a testament to the human quest for health and well-being, a place where hope and restoration intertwine, forever etching his name in the annals of Greek mythology.

Architectural Marvel of the Asklepion

Kos is stunning Greek island, is an architectural marvel spread across three levels, connected by a sacred way. Explore this ancient site and be amazed by its grandeur and historical significance.

On the first level, find the Roman baths where hydrotherapy healed patients, reflecting the holistic approach to health embraced during that time. Imagine immersing in the soothing waters, feeling rejuvenated.

Ascend to the second level and discover the magnificent temple dedicated to Asklepios , the Greek god of healing. Asklepios is at the heart of the sanctuary, where worshippers sought divine intervention for ailments. Appreciate the intricate details and architectural brilliance.

Reach the serene third level, greeted by breathtaking city views. Likely used for meditation and rest, it provided a peaceful retreat for solace and spiritual connection.Visiting Asklepion in Kos is a journey through history and a chance to immerse in Greek culture. Appreciate the marvels of the past and reflect on holistic well-being.

asklepion

The Asklepion Today

Amidst the ruins of the sanctuary, one can still experience the profound healing energy emanating from Kos’ historic site. As you step upon the sacred path, tracing the footsteps of ancient Greeks, a captivating ambiance envelops you, and the whispers of the past softly transport you to a bygone era.

Imagine the gentle breeze carrying the scent of wildflowers as you wander through overgrown pathways, discovering hidden corners and forgotten treasures. The sun’s warm rays filter through ancient columns, casting mesmerizing shadows on worn stones beneath your feet.

Listen to the distant chirping of birds echoing through the ruins. Feel the weight of history as you touch weathered walls, each crack and crevice telling its own story. Envision the vibrant life that once thrived within these crumbling walls. Stumble upon a partially intact mosaic, its intricate patterns still visible despite the passage of time.

The vibrant colors evoke the rich culture and artistic brilliance of ancient inhabitants.In this serene setting, immerse yourself in the tranquility that surrounds you. Close your eyes and absorb the essence of the past, becoming one with the spirit of this ancient sanctuary.

Kos’ historic site is a gateway to a bygone era, inviting you to delve into history and experience the profound connection between the present and the past.

The Asklepion in Kos is not just an archaeological site; it’s a portal to a time when healing was divine. This captivating trip into ancient Greek medical history promises a journey into the heart of an era where gods and medicine intertwined. It stands as a symbol of enduring wisdom and understanding of health and well-being.

kos ruins to visit

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Kos: Your Guide To The Greek Island

Kos: Your Guide To The Greek Island

Affiliate Disclosure: This page may contain affiliate links. If you click these links and purchase something you will not pay anything extra, but I may get a small commission because of my partnership with these companies. This helps me keep this blog running so I can keep sharing travel information with you!

Kos: An Archaeologist’s Dream

Our first visit to Kos was entirely spontaneous for a long weekend away. We didn’t find a lot of information about the island, beyond some history involving Hippocrates. Surprisingly, Kos had a lot to offer! In our opinion, it also has some of the best beaches of the Greek islands. We loved Kos so much we returned with our extended family a few years later and enjoyed it just as much a second time!

An island with a tiny Greek church on it sits off the shore of a sandy beach

Where To Stay

Several cities are listed as the hot spots for tourists to Kos, including Kos Town, Kefalos, Tigaki, and some of the big family resorts scattered inland. We chose Kos Town for our first four day trip (long weekend), and a few years later (2024) stayed in Kefalos for four nights, followed by five nights in Kos Town.

Kos Town is small, but has a lot to offer. For history buffs, one can spend hours wandering around ruins scattered around the town. Most access to these ruins is free. The one exception is the Roman Villa, but it’s worth the 6 Euro entry fee.

We stayed at Triton Hotel in Kos Town. It was perfectly located next to lots of restaurants and close to the main road if you want to hop in your car and explore. They also had an excellent buffet breakfast and a nice pool with clean, air conditioned rooms.

As a family, we stayed at Theo & MS Luxurious Apartments and had a wonderful experience. If you would like to stay out of hotels and go a bit more local we would highly recommend them. They were great hosts, stuffed our refrigerators full, and gave all of the kids gifts on our last day.

If you want to stay outside of Kos Town, we would highly recommend the sleepy beach town of Kefalos . We stayed at Irene Studios as we were looking for a place to accommodate large families. It was very basic accommodation, but we spent most of our time on the beach and in the water near Agrio Stefano.

North Or South?

There are several small hotels scattered along the rocky beach by Kos Town. If you stay further northwest you will have easy access to the sandy Lambi Beach , covered in rental umbrellas and with several restaurants within a few meters. Staying further south puts you closer to the calmer and cheaper area of Paradiso Beach , where umbrellas are 12 Euros per person (two free drinks included as of 2024).

A Greek restaurant courtyard lined by palm trees

Kos Town has a wonderful pathway along the shore that is great for bikes, walking, and early morning or evening runs. You can get to the water at almost any point, and it is easy to rent bikes to get around town more quickly.

We briefly checked out Tigaki , as we heard it was sleepier and more romantic than Kos Town. It was much smaller with bigger, quieter beaches, but there wasn’t as much to see. We were happy with our decision to stay in Kos Town and Kefalos.

Tall cliffs overlook a beach at sunset

What To Eat In Kos Town

Most places we visited had excellent food and drink choices. We stuck mostly to traditional Greek restaurants, which we can of course highly recommend when one visits Greece!

Top on our list was the Hirodion . Although it isn’t next to the beach like the other trendier restaurants, it had the local Greek family vibe, while being owned by and run by a family. We felt extremely welcome, as well as enjoying some of the best moussaka and ouzo of our trip. The Stadium Restaurant was also quite good, with an excellent selection of Greek food, wine, and desserts, all for good prices.

If you’re looking for a more romantic place on the water, make a reservation at Astakos , right on the beach. We requested a table by the water and enjoyed some wonderful seafood and drinks here while watching the sunset.

Another hip and trendy restaurant, the Crepa Crepa , had some excellent traditional Greek pancakes, as well as some creative lemonades. Every place we ate at had delicious food.

Two plates of Greek food on a white table

Don’t Drink The Water

It is not advised to drink the water from the tap anywhere in Greece. Thankfully, cheap water is available in most convenience stores. You may, however, shower and brush your teeth without concern.

Where To Go

Kos Town has plenty of ruins in every corner. You will often find piles of ancient carved stone with no information on street corners – forgotten ruins from thousands of years ago. A recent earthquake in 2017 has changed the features of many of these ruins, however. It may be that the photos you see in your Google searches don’t quite match up to reality.

Hippocrates Tree

The Hippocrates Tree is famously known as the tree where Hippocrates taught his students the art of medicine. The roots of the tree are around 2,500 years old, while the branches are quite a bit younger. Due to the earthquake, the tree has suffered some damage and is now supported by metal rods and isn’t a very beautiful site.

The Loggia Mosque

The Hippocrates Tree is right next to the Loggia Mosque – what was formerly quite a beautiful mosque. Due to damage from the earthquake, the tower is under scaffolding and it looked like there was perhaps no funding to actually repair the building. It was a sad disappointment.

View of the Kos mosque from the outside

The Gymnasium is a quite impressive expanse of ruins that you can access for free. There are several beautiful mosaics that are protected from the weather, and ancient roads which are still more or less intact. Some of the columns that were previously standing before the 2017 earthquake have now toppled. It was well worth a visit, however!

Karis stands at the base of ancient Greek columns

Altar of Dionysus

This area came up on us as a bit of a surprise. The ruins are mostly integrated into a sort of park. One can stroll freely around, sit on an ancient pillar, and have a beer or a chat with friends. It was a bit baffling that it wasn’t more strongly preserved, but fascinating to see.

Roman Odeon

The Roman Odeon is another surprisingly free site. It’s a small, but acoustically impressive entertainment theater which is mostly intact. Underneath the theater there are some information points in various rooms. There was a lady monitoring people who came in but no one was charged entry.

Roman Villa

Outside of the restored Roman villa are many chunks of pillars, old carved stones, and other items that it appears authorities are still sorting. The real vision is inside the building, which is a restored version of what they believe the villa that was excavated might have looked like. There are many walls, pillars, and courtyards that are still standing, as well as a functioning pond. It was a fascinating glimpse into how the wealthy on Kos lived nearly 3,000 years ago, and remarkably well preserved. It was the only place in Kos Town where we had to pay an entry fee, but if ancient Roman and Greek ruins are of interest to you, then it is well worth the small entry fee.

Inner ancient Greek courtyard

The Asklepion is located outside of Kos Town and can be accessed by bus, car, or bike (if you want to brave the hot Mediterranean sun). This was the most impressive ancient structure we saw on the island.

Besides the Roman Villa, the Asklepion also requires an entrance fee of 8 Euros (the fee hadn’t changed from 2020 to 2024). As a thank you for visiting the first time, we received a couple of free pins that said, “I visited Greece in 2020.” We recommend visiting either right when they open, or an hour or two before closing so you beat the heat of the day. This is one of the only Greek ruins I have visited that is surrounded by a forest, however, so there is always a chance to sit in the shade somewhere.

The Asklepion’s size is mind boggling. It would have been an absolutely incredible sight to see in ancient times. The fact that it is also over 3,000 years old was hard to believe. Photos really can’t justify how majestic this place had once been.

Ancient Greek temple with Andreas standing on the steps

As many other ancient sites suffered after the 2017 earthquake, the Asklepion also had some damage. The sheer size of the place is worth the visit, though. We also learned more about the worship of Asklepion, who, despite being a Greek mythology fanatic, I had never heard of.

Asklepion The Demigod

Asklepion was the first Greek demigod who was a doctor. His name means “to cut open,” because when he was born his mother had to be cut open (one of the first mentioned cesareans) in order for him to live. His skill was said to have been so great that he could even raise people from the dead.

How An Asklepion Functioned

An Asklepion was a place that was established for people to be healed. Visitors would be put into a deep (usually hallucinogenic) sleep. It was assumed that Asklepion himself would visit the patient in their dreams and give them their cure. Upon awakening, the patient would tell a priest his dream. The priest would then interpret and help in instructing the patient on their cure, which usually involved visiting a bath or gymnasium.

Ancient Greek temple ruins on top of a hill overlooking Kos island

How To Get To The Asklepion

A word to those who might be driving to the Asklepion: if you are using Google Maps, you will be led to the back gate entrance, which is not where you can actually enter. Once you are close, follow the signs to the Asklepion. They are much more accurate than Google Maps! In finding this out, we did, however, discover a random archeological dig nearby that was unmarked but looked like it could have some significance.

Also, if you are hoping for snacks or something to drink, there is a little (slightly overpriced) shop at the entrance for refreshments.

Zia: The Mountain Town

Zia is worth a visit, especially if you have a car. It is possible to visit this mountain town by bus, but you are restricted to the bus timetable. There are special buses that drive up just for the sunset, as Zia is one of the most famous places on Kos to watch the sunset. There are multiple restaurants facing west with gorgeous views of the islands and sea beyond. We would recommend taking your time to stroll the tiny town, do a little shopping or sight seeing, then make a reservation for dinner (very unlikely you will be able to get a table during the high season otherwise) and enjoy the sunset.

A hazy orange sunset over a dark landscape with the ocean and islands beyond in Kos, Greece.

We had one of the best dinners we experienced in Kos at Oromedon . Our extended family of 12 wasn’t able to be seated right next to the overlook as we were too many, but a couple or table of four might be able to make a reservation with a sunset view. No one seemed to mind the kids traipsing around the restaurant, nor the multiple people finding spots to take selfies once the sun started to set.

There is a longer overlook next to the road just after the carpark where you can enjoy the sunset without going to a restaurant, too. If you drive, make sure you park at the carpark just before the town as there is nowhere in town to park unless you have a handicapped sticker.

The Best Beaches

As swimmers and triathletes, we are always checking out the beaches in Greece. We are looking not only for shade, but also for the best water for swimming.

Basilica Agrio Stefano

This beach was, in our opinion, the most beautiful, sandy beach we visited. There were plenty of umbrellas to sit under (10 Euro fee per umbrella), a little kiosk that sold excellent iced coffees and soft serve ice cream, crystal clear, shallow water, a beautiful island to swim around, and ancient Greek ruins overlooking the bay. The only things missing were showers and toilets!

Ancient Greek ruins stand over a white sand beach by a turquoise ocean

The temple ruins really made this beach extra Greek. Kids and adults were sunning themselves and playing around them freely. The island, Kastri, had a little Greek church with a bell that you can swim over to and ring, plus some fun cliffs to jump off of into the water. We were also able to swim around the island (roughly 1,200m from the beach to swim around the island and then back to the beach). The waters around the island were unbelievably clear. There were lots of interesting fish to look at, and colored stones to collect on the island. I did get stung by a tiny jellyfish on the way back to the beach once, but other than a little welt that was our only water incident.

It is a really perfect beach for families, because the water is so shallow and clear. There is also a restaurant on the road nearby ( Kompologaki Restaurant ) with great traditional Greek food if you want to hang out at the beach for the day and have a meal at some point. If you don’t like the vibe there, there are a few other restaurants nearby to check out as well.

A large red, orange and white snail sits on a rock in the sun next to several smaller snails

Paradiso Beach

This beach is walking or biking distance from Kos Town. It is quite cheap to rent umbrellas, and the rocky shore means that the water is clear. It was set back a bit from the road so was more peaceful than going to the beach in town. Don’t confuse Paradiso Beach with Paradise Beach, which is closer to the Agrio Stefano Beach!

If you want a truly unique experience, you can take the bus or rent a car and head to Therma, where hot springs mix with the ocean waters. If you decide to take a bus, we were surprised at how punctual they were – even leaving early at times! Don’t be late, or you will be waiting a while. The bus timetable was quite clear at the ticket station in Kos Town.

How To Get There

If you drive to Therma, it is possible to drive right down to the beach, although our research said that it was a grueling 20 minute walk down to the springs. Even if you park by the road, it definitely is not a 20 minute walk unless you are extremely slow. We made it down in around 5 minutes without rushing after parking by the road. There were places to park much closer to the beach, however. Just make sure your car will make it back up the gravel road.

People sit in a natural thermal pool on a rocky beach in Greece

The hot springs are actually extremely hot, and there are stones arranged around their source so you know where they are. It is said that the minerals in the water help to heal ailments. There were plenty of people lounging in the shallow pool. We tried to do a hot soak, then a cold swim in the ocean. The cold swim afterward didn’t really work since the warmer water really mixes in with the ocean outside of the pool.

When To Visit Therma

It would be best to go around sunset, because the sun hits the beach until quite late in the evening, even though Therma is on the east side of the island. We were there around 5-6pm and the sun was still shining on the hot springs. The beach isn’t the best or prettiest with all the rocks, but there is a small section with a kiosk and umbrellas to rent if you’d prefer more comfort. There is also a small massage station near the springs in case you want more of a rustic spa experience.

How To Get Around

As mentioned above, the buses are pretty reliable and go to all of the popular places and towns in the island. If you would rather be more relaxed, we do suggest renting a car . If you aren’t comfortable with manual you may need to make a special request as we didn’t see any automatic cars during our visit. Also popular are the mopeds and stripped down roadsters , but we preferred having air conditioning! If you are from a non-EU country, make sure you have an international driver’s license as some places will be quite strict about driving licenses.

Bikes are extremely easy to rent and were everywhere. There are many bike friendly paths throughout the island, and we saw many serious road bikers and mountain bikers everywhere on the island. As triathletes, this was really a great island for us to train!

If you want to visit other islands, a good site to check out for the ferry schedule is FerryScanner .

If you want to just stay in one town for your visit, such as Kos Town, you can easily get around by foot. It is not a big city and they are used to pedestrians.

Summer flowers wind up a wall and spill over the ground in front of it

Kos During Covid

We must note that we visited Kos during late August 2020, while Covid was still a great concern. Most restaurants and staff were wonderful about adhering to health guidelines. Hand sanitizer was readily available, as well as strict rules about wearing masks indoors.

We were told that they only had 60% of the tourists that they usually have. Many restaurants were hurting. One beautiful restaurant we ate at had absolutely delicious traditional Greek food and wonderful service. Unfortunately, the whole Friday night we were there, we were the only people eating at the restaurant besides one other family. Many hotels were closed, and none we saw were working at full capacity. Everyone was extremely grateful we were there, despite what was going on. We were happy to do our part in helping the tourism industry.

An empty Greek restaurant

Kos: The Family Island

Kos wouldn’t be our first island to visit when we go back to Greece as we feel we have many more to explore. It is an excellent choice for families and those interested in ancient Greek ruins. The beaches are calm, with clear water, there are many ancient ruins to explore, and as usual, the Greek people are so friendly and welcoming you will want to ultimately come back!

Kos is the first Greek island we have visited more than once, however. We visited with our toddler, and my sisters and their families and kids and it was the perfect family trip with plenty of entertainment for the kids and adults. We look forward to coming back again in the future to enjoy the laid-back, fun beaches and beautiful waters.

Kos Pinterest Image To Save For Reference

Karis | Don't Dream, Just Travel

I would love to wander all around the ruins. And then the food, of course, I would enjoy that!

You can get all of that in Kos! It really was a great surprise for us. Hope you can visit one day!

Oh my goodness, beautiful. We have added Kos Island to our Greece itinerary when we begin our sailing tour. Such beautiful pictures and help description detailing all the important information when planning a trip.

I’m so glad it was helpful for you. Can’t wait to hear how your trip goes and if you enjoy Kos as much as we did!

I’ve always wanted to travel to Greece, it looks stunning! I can’t wait for Covid to go away forever and for everything to get back to normal. I seriously want to travel. Your pictures are awesome!

We have found Greece very safe with Covid measures if it helps you get over there any sooner. There is hand sanitizer everywhere, and all shops wear masks in most places. Plus, you can do almost everything outside so the risk of transmission is much lower. I hope you can visit soon!

Thanks for taking us on an adventure. I’d love to travel again one day, and this place definitely adds up to my bucket list.

Glad you enjoyed! I hope you can visit Kos soon. We found it such a pleasant surprise.

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travel tips and travel photography

15 Best Things to do in Kos, Greece • Kos Island Travel Tips

Searching for the best things to do in Kos?  Look no further. The island of Kos in Greece is worth visiting and is one of my favorite travel destinations in Europe as a place to relax, exhale, and reboot. I traveled to Kos many times and there are lots of things to do on this beautiful Greek island of the Dodecanese island group. The wide sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, rich history, archeological sites, delicious Greek food, outstanding hospitality, and the lively center of Kos Town make Kos Island one of the best Greek travel destinations for all types of travelers. In this Kos travel guide, I will share my hand-picked experiences that resulted in the 15 best things to do in Kos, Greece .

The best things to do in Kos, Greece

1. Enjoy Beach Life in Kos

With a stunning coastline of 112 kilometers (70 miles), there are plenty of beautiful beaches in Kos to have relaxing days on the beach, enjoying the sounds of the sea. Most of the best beaches in Kos are sandy and offer tourist facilities like bathrooms, sunbeds, umbrellas, bars, restaurants, and water sports activities, which are fun activities in Kos. Now, what are the best beaches in Kos? I will share a few of my favorite beaches:

Paradise Beach in Kefalos

One of the most popular beaches in Kos is  Paradise Beach , east of Kefalos, situated in the southwest of the Island, approximately 33 km from Kos Town. Paradise Beach is well known because of the pale sand and shallow clear seawater. On this side of the island, the sea is pretty calm and less windy. There are also several watersports activities like banana boating or jetski.

Kefalos Beaches and a stunning coastline

Lambi Beach near Kos Town

Lambi Beach Kos is a long sandy beach located just outside Kos Town, easily accessible by bike or a short walk. It’s not the most beautiful and quiet beach, but Lambi Beach is centrally located for those staying in Kos Town, Lambi, and even Psalidi Kos.

The beaches around Lambi Kos are well-organized with lots of sun loungers. However, in Kos' high season it can get pretty busy with lots of tourists. Expect a lively atmosphere with music from the beach bars and water sport activities. I haven't experienced Lambi Beach as overcrowded, but if you prefer a more quite beach, Lambi is probably not the place for you.

visit Lambi Beach as one of the best things to do in Kos

Whenever I visit Lambi Beach, I go to Papa’s Beach Bar and Jackson’s Beach Bar to chill on their sun beds, have a drink, and enjoy their music and food. Looking for more Kos lunch tips or restaurants in Kos? Check out the best restaurants in Kos.

Papas Beach is one of the beach bars on Lambi Beach near Kos Town

Must see Kos: TamTam Beach near Marmari

My personal favorite beach in Kos Greece is Tam Tam Beach, located 16 km from Kos Town near Mastihari, opposite Lido Water Park. TamTam Beach is a hidden gem in Kos ; a small, safe, and less crowded beach with small sand dunes. When you’re walking down through the dunes you can use sun beds, umbrellas, and windscreens for a fair price, which also includes a ticket for a free (soft) drink at the taverna of Tam Tam Beach. There’s also a small children’s playground and a nice shop with fair-trade products.   

Tam Tam Beach is one of the best Beaches in Kos

Tam Tam Beach is part of the endless sandy beach of Marmari. At this amazing beach, you can enjoy the enchanted dune landscape, the soft white sand underneath your feet, the turquoise blue sea , and several water sports facilities.

Visit TamTam Beach is one of the best things to do in Kos

I highly recommend visiting Tam Tam Beach. Don’t forget to go for lunch in their Taverna overlooking the dunes and turquoise blue sea; one of my best travel tips if you travel to Kos . The views are stunning, just like their food!

Great food at Tam Tam Beach Restaurant in Kos

Agios Stefanos Beach

Agios Stefanos Beach is one of the best beaches in Kos to visit because of its diversity. The beach offers both white sand and pebbles including beautiful crystal clear turquoise water and perfect views of the picturesque islet of Kastri , crested by a tall rock. With a pedal boat, you’re able to peddle to Kastri island and admire the church of Agios Nicolaos. On Agios Stefanos Beach you can also find ruins of two basilicas.

Agios Stefanos Beach in Kos with views of Kastri Island

Mastichari Beach on Kos Island

The town of Mastichari offers a white sandy beach with plenty of accommodations, restaurants, and shops. Mastichari Beach has a laid-back vibe. It also has a little port from where you can go to Kalymnos by boat.

Other top  beaches on Kos Island in Greece are Camel Beach, Mylos Beach, Psalidi Beach, Kefalos Beach, Kardamena Beach, Marmari Beach, and Tigaki Beach. Exploring the different paradise beaches is one of the most popular things to do in Kos.

Enjoy the beach life on Kos Island

2. Eat local!

Visiting local Kos restaurants and tasting delicious Greek food is one of the best things to do in Kos. Searching for Kos restaurant tips? Greece is a foodie’s dream come true. Kos Island offers many restaurants, varying from trendy, international (and touristic) restaurants with a sea view at the waterfront to authentic Greek Taverns in the smaller (back)streets, serving delicious, local Kos food. Two of my favorite local restaurants in Kos Town are Mummy’s Cooking (Ευδοκία-Eudokia) and Astakos Fish Taverne .

Best restaurants Kos Island Greece

I love the genuine Greek cuisine, nothing can beat those delicious traditional dishes like olives and their olive oil, fresh seafood like fish and octopus,   feta cheese, gemista, dolmades, papoutsakia, taramasalata, and of course desserts like kataifi and baklava. Therefore, I recommend visiting a few local Kos restaurants, to support the locals in Kos and to enjoy these Greek delights.

  Kos Restaurant Tip!  Curious about the best restaurants in Kos? Read about our favorite Greek Taverns on Kos Island in Greece

3. Kos Boat Tour with Eva Boat

One of my kos tips that I rate in the top 3 things to do in Kos is a two-island boat excursion to nearby Greek islands. Depending on the Kos boat trip of your choice, you will most likely discover the shores of Kalymnos, Pserimos, and Plati. During the boat trip, there’s plenty of time to relax or snorkel in the crystal clear waters. A perfect way to enjoy the beautiful turquoise waters from the Aegean Sea . Most of the boats in the harbor offer a two or three-island boat tour. Prices, as well as the number of people allowed on a boat, vary per tour operator.

Boat excursion Kos with Eva Boat

Two-island boat tour with Eva Boat Kos

I’ve visited Kos multiple times and one of my best Kos travel tips is to book your boat tour with Eva Boat in the port of Kos . I absolutely love their hospitality. It’s the smallest and most cozy boat in the harbor of Kos Town, which means there will be fewer people on the boat. Apart from that, Eva Boat has the option of sailing on the waters around Kos (depending on the wind) and they serve a delicious rich BBQ and fresh fruits. Tour starts at 10.00 and ends at 17.30.

Eva Boat Tour is one of the best things to do in Kos

Delicious Barbecue in a secret bay of Kalymnos

Eva Boat offers an amazing Greek BBQ in a secret bay of Kalymnos Island with a small private (pebble stone) beach and crystal clear turquoise waters with no other boats or tourists. I love this stop because it’s away from the crowds. While the captain is preparing the barbecue, you will have the possibility to snorkel or relax on a secret beach in Kalymnos .

Snorkling on a 2-island boat tour with Eva Boat

Once the captain is finished preparing the food, you will have lunch on the boat. Expect a great variety of meat, seafood, fresh vegetables, lettuce, and delicious fruits including wine. They ask for a small fee for beer and soft drinks. There’s enough for everybody.

Greek BBQ on Eva Boat Tour Kos in a secret Bay of Kalymnos

Did you know that Kalymnos is famous, all over the world, for its natural sea-sponge harvest? Sponge diving is a common occupation on Kalymnos. It’s the main source of income. I love these sponges. It’s also a great souvenir to take back home. Kalymnos is also very popular among scuba divers.

The island offers unique diving experiences like underwater caves, reefs, but also cape slopes, and shipwrecks. For a real scuba diving experience, it’s best to stay in Kalymnos for a few nights. Optionally you can take some lessons at one of the two diving centers in Kalymnos. Kalymnos is also a great place for climbers. The island offers a rugged mountain landscape that attracts climbers from all over the world.

Best activity in Kos: 2-island boat trip

Relax on the white sandy remote beach of Pserimos

The small fisher village of Pserimos is only a short boat ride from Kos Island and Kalymnos Island. This remote island has a small number of inhabitants and heavily relies on tourism. It offers crystal clear waters, unharmed landscapes, and a peaceful laid back atmosphere. There are a few ruins on the island, shipwrecks, and taverns, all located around the harbor.

The Island of Pserimos in Greece is part of a 2-island boat tour from Kos

There’s not much to do on Pserimos Island, but I love the laid-back atmosphere. There are a few restaurants and taverns on the beach where you can have a cold beer or a milkshake. On the Island, you have time to relax for a bit. After boarding the boat you will be treated with fresh fruits, like melon, oranges, grapes.

Visit Pserimos Island on a boat tour from Kos

Plati and its iconic Greek chapel

Plati is a tiny island with no inhabitants, located between Kalymnos and Kos Island. The island has an iconic Greek chapel and is supposed to have the cleanest water in the Dodecanese. Because of Kos’ strong winds, it sometimes isn’t possible to get into the bay of Pserimos. If the winds are too strong, they usually switch to Plati.

Spot wild dolphins in Kos

Seeing dolphins on a boat trip in Kos

Can you spot dolphins on Kos Island? If you’re lucky,  you will spot dolphins jumping out of the water or swimming right next to the boat; a great experience. On your way back to Kos Island, the boat usually approaches nearby fish farms on the water that attract wild dolphins because of the smell of fish. Therefore, there’s a fair chance of seeing dolphins on your Kos boat trip .

To do Kos: full-day boat cruise from Kos Harbor

All of the boat trips in Kos are full-day cruises that depart from the main port in Kos Town. The time of departure is usually around 10.00-11.00 o’clock in the morning and you will return around 17.00-18.00 o’clock.

If you’re planning to do a  boat tour in Kos , I highly recommend booking with Eva Boat . I already gave this Kos travel tip to many of my friends, and they sure agreed it is one of the best things to do in Kos!

Boat trip with Eva Boat from Kos port

4. Sunset in Zia is a must see in Kos

Mount Zia is known as the best place to watch the sunset in Kos .   For that same reason, it’s also one of the major tourist attractions and most visited places in Kos, Greece. Zia is to Kos what Oia is to Santorini : the famous spot where people gather for a spectacular sundowner . The mountain village of Zia has several traditional tavernas with great views over Kos Island and its coastline. Try to look for the islands of Pserimos and Kalymnos or the Turkish coast.

You can also find narrow roads with small souvenir shops selling local products and crafts. It’s nice to have a short walk through the village and climb up to the church from where you will have great views as well. The panorama sunset view in Zia is simply magnificent and therefore a must see in Kos .

kos ruins to visit

Although Zia is a bit crowded one of the most famous Kos instagram spots , there’s a relaxing atmosphere with great views and therefore one of the best things to do if you travel to Kos Greece ! My best Zia travel tip is to arrive in time to secure a parking spot and even more importantly, a good spot in one of the restaurants in Zia to watch the sunset. You can also ask the hotel reception or your host to make a reservation in advance.

How to get to Zia?

The best way to get to Zia is by car, taxi or to book an arranged sunset trip to Zia . Local travel agents often arrange the transport to Zia, including dinner with a view and your return trip. During the day, the cheapest way to get to Zia is by bus, but these local busses won’t drive in the evening. The easiest option is to hire a car and drive by yourself. This is also my personal favorite way to visit Zia.

kos ruins to visit

5. Sightseeing Kos: Hire a car to explore Kos attractions

One of the best things to do in Kos is to hire a car to drive around Kos Island. For the best sunset viewing in Kos, plan to end one of your days exploring Kos attractions in Zia.

Is it possible to drive around Kos in a day?  Yes, you can cover most of the Island in a day, but I would suggest renting a car for a minimum of two-three days, so you have more time to really explore the different places of Kos Island.

6. Therma hot springs in Agios Fokas

About 12 kilometers from Kos Town, you can find the naturally heated sea-pool springs of Embros Therme in Agios Fokas . These healing hot springs in Kos have a temperature of 30 to 60 degrees Celsius (140 F). Take a healthy bath in this hot spring and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The scenery is characterized by a wild beauty of deep gulches, rocks, and black pebbles. This natural spa of Embros is even considered to have healing features because the water is rich in potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, and sodium.

The disadvantage of this Kos attraction is that it can be quite touristic and crowded during the day. Apart from that, you have to love the smell of gas emissions, because of the volcanic activity. Nevertheless, it’s one of the most healthy and sustainable activities to do in Kos .

How to get to the Embros Therme in Kos?

The Therma is located in Agios Fokas. The best way to get to Therma Beach is by car. It’s not possible to drive all the way to the hot springs, so you need to park your car in the parking area along the road and walk down for about 10 minutes. Next to this car park, there’s also a bus stop. You can take the local bus 5 from the port in town up to Agios Fokas for 2 euros if you buy your ticket onboard the bus.

To reach the Thermae, you’ll face a bit of a steep walk that leads you to the small Therma Beach. At this beach, you will find a small café. There’s another café located at the top, near the parking place. During the day they offer donkey rides up and down the Therma but this is something I don’t recommend at all! Just be sportive and have a walk, instead of riding on these animals.

What is the best time to visit Therma Hot Springs in Kos?

If you travel to Kos in the early spring months or at the end of the seasons (October) the Therma is already less crowded. Off-season there’s a high chance of having the Therma to yourself, or you will share a healing bath with a few locals. Overall, the best time to visit Embros Therma is in the early morning or in the evening. Visiting Embros Therme in Kos is free of charge , and accessible the whole day (and night).

7. Hammam & Spa Tigaki Kos

Like a Turkish bath, a hammam is a steam bath that revitalizes the body and mind. This spa tradition has its origins in ancient Greek and Roman times. A traditional hammam experience often involves a wet steam bath (sauna) and your body will be rinsed, exfoliated (scrubbed to remove dead skin), and massaged with foam. This process will detox your body, clear your skin, soften your muscles, and strengthen your immune system. It’s a very peaceful and relaxing experience! It’s also possible to book an extra massage, a facial treatment, or just take your time sunbathing.

The Island of Kos has only one traditional Hamam: Artemis Hamam and Spa . It was established in 2012 and is located in Tigaki, around 10 km from Kos Town. They offer a shuttle service and it’s easily accessible by car or bus. So, if you really want to relax, this is one of the Kos things to do.

8 Archaeological ruins of Kos Island

Kos is a Greek island with a rich history and plenty of ancient Greek archaeological sites and monuments to visit. Asklepion  is the most popular archaeological site. It’s known as the center of Hippocrates’ Medical School, an ancient Greek physician, regarded as the father of medicine. It’s close to Platani in the South of Kos Town and one of the best things to do in Kos Old Town if you want to explore the Island’s long history.

Archaeological ruins in Kos Town

Other popular archaeological sites in Kos are the ruins of Palio Pyli (Old Pyli), the ancient Agora , which is the largest archaeological site in Kos Town, Hippocrates Tree , the  Castle of the Knights of Saint John, the Roman Odeon (theater), and the Venetian Castle of Antimachia.

Roman Odeon Theater of Kos

You will find many historical highlights, spread over the entire island. Exploring all these archaeological sites is a must-do when you visit Kos because it is part of ancient Greek history.

discover the ruins of Kos Island

9. Kos nightlife on Bar Street

One of the things Kos is famous for is its bustling nightlife! Because of the lively Kos nightlife , the island of Kos is one of the most visited islands of the entire Dodecanese group. Personally, I don’t think Kos is a party island, but if you’re a party animal, the nightlife in Kos can certainly be one of the reasons to visit Kos with Bar Street as one of the main hotspots in Kos.

Enjoy the nightlife in Kos Town

Kardamena’s Nightlife

Kardamena  is one of the best places to stay if you travel to Kos for its nightlife. The small fisherman village of Kardamena is located on the Eastern coast and offers several popular bars like the Neon Bar, Crossroads Bar, Jam Bar, and Bar 1960.

Bar Street Kos Town

The nightlife in Kos Town is based around two famous streets located in the heart of the town. They are called Diakon and Nafklirou. This lively area is full of bars and clubs where you can party all night long. During the day these streets are very calm, but at night it gets very busy. This area is also referred to as Bar Street in Kos Town . If partying and dancing is the reason for your visit, one of the best things to do is going out in Kos Bar Street. Tigaki is another popular place to find Kos clubs. Agios Stefanos, Psalidi, and Lambi also offer a few amusing bars.

10. Kos Island Waterparks

If you’re on a family holiday in Kos with kids, you might want to consider one of the two waterparks in Kos : Lido Waterpark in Mastichari and Aquatica Waterpark in Kardamena. Both waterparks offer unique aquatic entertainment with various attractions like pools, a river for tubing, and slides. Both parks are easily accessible by bus or car. Pack your sunscreen and swimsuit and enjoy a fun day out full of water activities; one of the most fun things to do in Kos with family and kids or as friends who love waterslides!

11. Ferry Kos to Bodrum (Turkey)

If you want to collect another passport stamp while on holiday in Kos, one of the best things to do is to book a 50-minute ferry ride to Bodrum in Turkey from the harbor of Kos Town . Discover Bodrum and the castle of the ancient city of Halicarnassus, which is the birthplace of the father of history: Herodotus. Stroll through the Turkish Bazaars, enjoy the local kitchen, and drink a Turkish coffee or tea.

Visit the Marina in Psalidi, Kos

12. Flamingos in the Alyki wetlands Kos

If you travel to Kos Greece between October and March, one of the best things to do is spot flamingos in the protected area of the Aliki (Salt Lake) near Tigaki. I always love to watch these pink-feathered birds; they are great models for my wildlife photography . Apart from watching flamingos, it’s also the  most popular spot for bird watching in Kos , so don’t forget your binoculars. You can also spot Pelicans. The Aliki wetlands used to be a salt flat where they produced cooking salt. Nowadays it's a beautiful piece of nature and one of the top tourist attractions in Kos .

13. Sightseeing Kos: Explore Kos by Bike

Did you know that this Greek Island of the Dodecanese is a great place to get around by bike? Kos is also called a cycling island! Many locals use their bicycles to get to work and the Greek island offers many bike rental stores for tourists to go sightseeing in Kos. One of the best travel tips is to hire a bike to explore the stunning Greek island of Kos ; a sporty and healthy activity.

Best activities in Kos: explore Kos by bike

Kos Island in Greece offers a beautiful 13km-long bicycle road along the coast of Kos from Psalidi to Faros Beach . I also love the Kos Island cycling route from Kos Town through Tigaki to the beaches of Marmari. I once cycled this route on one of the hottest summer days, but it’s an amazing coastal route. If you’re getting too hot; just have a quick dip in the sea. The more advanced bikers will love the steep hills and biking through the mountains in Kos. Exploring Kos by bike is definitely one of the best things to do!

Explore Kos Town and Kos port by bike

14. Windsurfing in Kos or learn to kitesurf

Due to the winds in the summer months, Kos is a windsurfer’s paradise and a popular sport on several beaches of this beautiful Greek Island of the Dodecanese. The most popular spots for windsurfers in Kos are Lambi, Psalidi, Mastihari, Kefalos, and Agios Stefanos. In these places, you can find windsurfing centers where you can hire equipment. Kitesurfing is another popular activity in Kos ; there are a few spots where you can learn how to kitesurf; one of the best things to do if you like a bit of (water) adventure.

15. Adventurous things to do Kos

Other thrilling outdoor activities in Kos, Greece you might want to consider are:

  • 4X4 jeep tour
  • Parasailing above the turquoise waters of Kos Island
  • Jet-skiing on one of the lively Kos Beaches
  • Quad-biking safari
  • Scuba-diving
  • Horse-back riding on the beaches of Kos Island in Greece

Explore the small churches on Kos Island

Best places to stay in Kos

The best place to stay in Kos is in one of the main villages of the island like Kos Town, Psalidi, Kardamena, Kefalos, Tigaki, Mastihari, or Marmari.

Kos Town is the most popular place to stay

Kos Town ,   including the very near Lambi and Psalidi, are by far the most popular place to stay in Kos , especially for first-time visitors. With a nice promenade, bustling nightlife on Bar Street, lovely Greek restaurants, archeological ruins, and a cozy port with small fishing boats, you can't go wrong if you choose to stay in Kos Town. You can find a good selection of accommodation in Kos city, from beach hotels to Airbnb's and apartments.

Kos Town is also easily accessible and it’s the base for public transport to other beautiful places to visit in Kos, or to go on boat trips to other Greek islands near Kos Island.

Kos Harbor located in the centre of Kos Town

The best beach destination on Kos Island

For the best beach experiences on Kos Island , you might want to choose a beach hotel in Kefalos, Tigaki, or Marmari. These places offer huge beaches, with some of the best all-inclusive resorts on Kos, Greece.

People wit children often choose Tigaki, Marmari, and Mastichari for their family holiday in Kos . These areas offer a lot of activities like horse riding, beach sports, and a karting track. Older couples may find Kos Town a bit too busy and choose to stay in Kefalos instead. However, the hills in this area can be a bit challenging for some.

No matter which of these best places to visit in Kos you choose, you will have a wonderful time!

Kos Town Platia Eleftherias (Freedom Square)

Where I stay in Kos

Now, where to stay in Kos? When I travel to Kos, I love to stay around Kos Town (including Lambi and Psalidi Kos). The main reason why I like to stay near Kos Town is because these places are very centrally located. I’m not a fan of eating in a hotel, therefore I rather stay close (or within biking distance) to several local Kos restaurants .

I’ve visited Kos Greece many times, and I stayed for example in the family-owned and cozy Denise Apartments in Psalidi (book through Corendon or Olympic), in Astron Suites & Apartments at the port in Kos Town, and in a nice AirBnB where we got treated with freshly baked cake and a Greek BBQ. I’ve also stayed with friends whom I met on my first Kos Island visit.

Is Kos Island Greece safe?

I always felt safe in Kos and I find it a safe Greek Island to visit for singles, friends, and families with children. So don't worry about safety in Kos . It's perfectly safe to wander the streets at night, which is not an unusual thing to do in Kos. Public transport on Kos Greece is also safe to use and the cheapest way to explore the island.

Hotels in Kos

Looking for hotels or all inclusive resorts in Kos? I made a selection of accommodations in Kos (from hotels and apartments, to villas and adult only all-inclusive resorts).

15 best things to do in Kos

I hope this Kos Travel Guide - including many useful Kos travel tips and travel photos - answered your most important questions about what to do in Kos , what to see in Kos, and how to make the most out of your time on this stunning Greek Island in the Aegean Sea.

Here's a summary of what to do on Kos Island:

  • Enjoy Kos Beach life
  • Boat tour Kos Island
  • Sunset in Zia
  • Car hire to explore Kos attractions
  • Kos Hot Springs
  • Traditional Hammam in Tigaki
  • Archeological sites of Kos Island
  • Kos nightlife on Bar Street
  • Waterparks in Kos
  • Kos to Bodrum Ferry
  • Flamingos Alyki Wetlands
  • Kos by bike
  • Windsurfing in Kos
  • Adventurous things to do Kos

To me, Kos Island is one of the best destinations for a summer vacation in Greece  and there are plenty of reasons why Kos is worth visiting. Also check out my article about our favorite restaurants on Kos !

Curious about other beautiful islands or places to visit in Greece? Check out my Greece Travel Guide .

Reach out if you have any questions or other tips about things to do in Kos or travel to Kos Island and Greece in general as I've also visited places like Athens , Meteora , and Santorini . I’m happy to help.

You could help me following my dream by sharing this Kos Travel Blog on your social media channels. Every share on Facebook, Tweet on Twitter, or Pin on Pinterest is very much appreciated and will help me to continue what I love doing.

kos ruins to visit

Kos Town: Ancient Ruins

Last updated on December 18, 2023 .

Outside of the ancient Agora and the Western Excavation Area ,  Kos Town has a few more ancient Greek and Roman ruins to visit. No, they aren’t as spectacular as many other ancient ruins in Greece , but they’re worth seeking out if you find yourself on the island. Admission to all of the ancient ruins in Kos Town is free.

Roman Baths

First, I visited the remains of the old baths. They’re located just a block in from the harbor and date back to the 3rd century BC.

Next, north of the Western Excavation Area, is the stadium. It doesn’t leave much to the imagination. There really isn’t much to see other than a few stones scattered among trees.

Roman Odeon

South of the Western Excavation Area is a restored Roman odeon in very good condition. It was built in the 2nd century, could hold 750 people, and was used for choirs and musical competitions. It was restored in 1934. This is one of the more impressive ancient sites in Kos . Admission is free (as of October 2023) and it’s open from 8:30am to 3:30pm daily except Tuesdays.

The odeon was completely covered with a roof and had corridors underneath the seating area. It’s possible to walk in the corridors where interpretive panels give more information about the structure. Just behind the odeon is a beautiful mosaic almost completely intact.

Casa Romana

Next, I walked by the Casa Romana . It’s the restored house of a wealthy Roman. It has an area of over 2,300 square meters. Built in the 3rd century, it’s a good example of the architecture of the period and contains interesting mosaics. Admission is €6 (as of October 2023) and it’s open daily except Tuesdays. Unfortunately, it was closed for renovation at the time of my visit.

Altar of Dionysus

Near the Casa Romana is the Altar of Dionysus . It was built in the 2nd century BC. Only the foundation remains. Many of the original pieces were used in the construction of the Castle of Neratzia on the harbor.

Tree of Hippocrates

Finally, one interesting site near the Agora is the Tree of Hippocrates .  Hippocrates , the Father of Medicine, was said to have taught his students under the shade of the tree. The fountain of the mosque next to the tree has a sign in Ottoman script that says “Water of Hippocrates”. The current tree is only 500 years old but is thought to be a descendant of the original tree from the time of Hippocrates. Trees planted at medical schools in other parts of the world have been seeded from this very tree.

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Home » Travel Guides » Greece » 15 Best Things to Do in Kos (Greece)

15 Best Things to Do in Kos (Greece)

Only four kilometres off the coast of Turkey, Kos is the third-largest island in the Dodecanese. As a key administrative centre from Classical Greece to Roman times, the island is littered with ancient ruins.

Many are right on the edge of Kos Town, where the Agora has hundreds of years of history and a rebuilt Roman house is furnished with ancient frescoes and mosaics. The ancient physician, Hippocrates spent some of his career on Kos at the Asklepion, which is also the most remarkable site of all.

Something else to adore about Kos is its catalogue of beaches, that can be bursting with facilities or uninhabited and in the middle of nowhere. The best picks tend to be in the west, where Agios Stefanos near Kefalos faces a charming islet and the more exposed Cavo Paradiso is washed by rolling waves.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Kos :

1. Asklepion

Asklepion, Kos

The place where Hippocrates was trained in the 5th century BC was discovered not far from Kos Town in 1902. Raised above the Kos plain, the Asklepion is the Sanctuary of Asclepius, the god of medicine.

People suffering maladies would travel from far and wide to seek treatment at the permission of the sanctuary’s priests.

A modern visitor can download an app to see 3D reconstructions of the sanctuary as they wander through it.

Accessed by a grand stairway, the site is on four enormous terraces, the lowest of which has the foundations of the patients’ rooms with busts still visible in the niches.

The spas, medical school and abaton (priests’ sanctuary) are on the level above, while at the uppermost terrace stood the “Great Altar”, once commanded by a monumental statue of Asclepius that was later replaced with a church.

2. Ancient Agora

Ancient Agora, Kos

The commercial and social soul of Ancient Kos, the Agora is near the port, a few steps down from Nerantzia Castle.

One of the largest Agoras in Greece, it was first laid out in the 4th century BC and its houses and sanctuaries had to be rebuilt repeatedly after a series of earthquakes.

As limestone is used in the oldest constructions and marble in the new ones, it was possible to identify the ages of the muddle of ruins here, and information boards have been set up every few steps to make things clearer.

You can check out a section of the old city wall, a colonnade, sanctuaries to Hercules and Aphrodite, the foundations of private homes and pieces of port infrastructure like warehouses.

3. Casa Romana

Casa Romana, Kos

Discovered in the 1930s, this 36-room villa in the south of Kos Town has been completely restored to shed light on affluent domestic life on Kos almost 2,000 years ago.

Constructed around two peristyles with splendid columns and a smaller atrium, the house dates to the 2nd century AD and sits on the foundations of an earlier residence from the Hellenistic Period.

The reconstruction makes clear what is real and what is new, and there are statues of nymphs and Athena, amphorae, coins, mosaics and faint frescoes to see, all well-labelled with interpretive signs.

4. Palio Pili

Palio Pili, Kos

If you have a car make sure to spend a day travelling across the island’s interior, where you’ll happen upon delightful little villages, mountains and historical sites like the abandoned village of Palio Pili on Mont Kieo.

It seems impossible today, but from the 11th century to the 19th century this was the capital of the island.

Palio Pili was abandoned from 1830 during a cholera epidemic and its houses are in various states of ruin.

On the mountaintop are the crumbling walls of a Byzantine castle founded in the 9th century and later Bolstered by the Knights of St John as a last refuge from pirate attacks.

The panorama here is magnificent, and you can pick out the Turkish coast, the islands of Pserimos and Kalymnos and almost the entirety of Kos.

5. Agios Stefanos Beach

Agios Stefanos, Kos

A few things come together to make Agios Stefanos Beach a scene of real beauty.

The beach itself is likeable, with a mixture of white sand and pebbles.

But what makes it so special is that it sits on a channel of twinkling turquoise water, facing Kastri, a picturesque islet crested by a tall rock.

You can hire a pedal boat to cross the channel, explore the islet and see the church of Agios Nicolaos.

On the low promontory on the eastern fringe of Agios Stephanos beach are the ruins of two early-Christian basilicas, built in the 4th and 5th centuries AD. The buildings were eventually toppled by earthquakes and excavated in 1932. It’s easy to make out the basic shape of the buildings, while columns and a set of mosaics have been left where they were found.

6. Roman Odeon

Roman Odeon, Kos

On the southern outskirts of Kos Town stands the ancient city’s restored Odeon.

Built in the 2nd century AD this was a music conservatory and doubled as a meeting place for the senate.

At that time the Odeon had a roof and was able to seat 750 people on 14 rows of stone benches.

The first nine were made of marble and reserved for the city’s elite, while the granite back five were for normal citizens.

Since the structure was excavated in 1929, those front nine rows have been restored.

Mosaics have been found on the passageways leading to the scene, while the statues that once adorned the inner galleries are now in the Kos Archaeological Museum.

Check what’s on the calendar when you come to Kos, as the Odeon is still used as a music venue in summer.

7. Tigaki beach

Tigaki beach, Kos

This beach in the north of the island, a breeze from Kos Town, faces the south coast of Pserimos across the straits.

It’s not hard to see why families love Tigaki Beach; the shore is well-served by accommodation, there are tavernas at regular intervals, and best of all; the sea is as calm as can be on normal summer days.

The beach is long, sandy and broad, and is also low-shelving, leaving a large expanse of clear, warm water to swim in.

Hang around until dusk when you can look west to see the sun go down behind the island of Kalymnos.

8. Western Archaeological Zone

Western Archaeological Zone, Kos

Opposite the Odeon is a sprawling archaeological site at the intersection of the ancient city’s primary north-south (Cardo) and east-west (Decumanus) streets.

You can inspect the 3rd-century surface of the Cardo, still etched with grooves from ancient wagons.

There are also two early-Christian basilicas, a stadium from the 2nd century BC and a gymnasium from the same period with 17 white marble columns.

By the portico to the gymnasium are the Western Baths from the 3rd Century, with one of the largest mosaics on the island.

Another fabulous mosaic is waiting in the remnants of the “House of Europe”, laid in the same century.

9. Neratzia Castle

Neratzia Castle, Kos

The Knights of St John built this fortification in the 15th century to guard the entrance to the harbour at a time when Kos was in the sights of the Ottoman Empire.

The castle has two layers of walls, the innermost being older and dating to the mid-15th century, while the outer wall is from the turn of the 16th century.

After Kos was captured by the Ottomans in the 1500s the castle was a garrison and the seat of the island’s commander.

The space inside the walls is mostly empty, with broken columns strewn across the ruined courtyards.

But you may be intrigued by the abundance of spolia (recycled ancient building material). This can be found throughout the castle, but is most visible on the main gate, where there’s a Hellenistic frieze of garlands and masks, under the newer coat of arms of Grand Master Emery d’Amboise.

10. Cavo Paradiso

Cavo Paradiso, Kos

For a beach in a wilder environment make your way south from Kefalos towards Capo Crichelo at the far south of the island.

There isn’t the smallest sign of human habitation on the rugged, arid slopes framing Cavo Paradiso.

At the deserted southern end stands a tall, craggy headland, and this part of the beach is for people who really value privacy.

You’ll find a bit more life towards the north at an isolated beach bar renting out parasols, sun loungers and windbreaks.

The breezes and surf are a little livelier at Cavo Paradiso so swimming can be tricky, but there’s a big shallow area to paddle in.

11. Plaka Forest

Plaka Forest, Kos

When the sun’s beating down you can seek some shade at this pine forest just west of the airport.

Plaka Forest has a popular recreation area, with picnic tables where you can meet the many peacocks and tame cats that live here with the help of a volunteer keeper.

The peacocks are the stars of the show, especially when you see one of the colourful males showing off his tail, but there’s also a little pond, edged by rhododendron bushes with resident turtles.

12. Paradise Beach

Paradise Beach, Kos

This arcing sandy bay is one of a sequence of beautiful beaches east of Kefalos.

The name “Paradise” comes from the blend of pale sand and shallow, clear water.

The sea here is calm enough that an inflatable play area for kids is set up in the bay during the high season.

You can also rent sun loungers and parasols, and go water-skiing and banana boating thanks to the watersports centre.

At Paradise Beach there’s also the strange phenomenon of bubbles rising from the seabed, caused by the volcano on the island of Nisiros a few kilometres south of Kos.

13. Therma Hot Springs

Therma Hot Springs, Kos

In a natural reserve that covers much of the east of Kos is another beach with hot springs bubbling up through the rock.

The shore is dark gravel and not too enticing, but it’s the springs that people come for.

These salubrious waters were discovered in 1934 and have been partly walled from the sea by rocks to create a small oval-shaped pool.

The water is claimed to help rheumatism, arthritis and other complaints, and is rich in calcium, potassium, magnesium and sulphur, which you can smell without it being too pungent.

14. Agios Theologos Beach

Agios Theologos Beach

Close to Cavo Paradiso, Agios Theologos is another beach for people who prefer their coast to be remote and weather-beaten.

It can be an adventure getting down here on the southwest coast, driving on the dirt track from Kefalos.

And while the surf is quite powerful at Agios Theologos, the waves break quite a long way offshore, leaving a broad shallow space to wade in.

Agios Theologos is private, so you’ll have to rent a sun lounger and parasol, but these are inexpensive.

The beach itself has large pebbles and sand, backed by low, scrubby cliffs with a restaurant on top.

Come in the evening for one of the best sunsets on the island and be sure to amble down to the blue and white Agios Theologos church amid the pines.

15. Aquatica Water Park

Aquatica Water Park, Kos

Built on to the slope next to the sea south of the airport, this water park is a fun family day out.

In a small-ish area there’s a good range of rides, like single and multi-laned open slides with views of the Dodecanese and Turkish mainland, a water vortex, a river for tubing and three covered flumes of various speeds.

The littlest members of the clan have their own pool and playground while there are lots of reclining chairs for parents to laze in the sun.

15 Best Things to Do in Kos (Greece):

  • Ancient Agora
  • Casa Romana
  • Agios Stefanos Beach
  • Roman Odeon
  • Tigaki beach
  • Western Archaeological Zone
  • Neratzia Castle
  • Cavo Paradiso
  • Plaka Forest
  • Paradise Beach
  • Therma Hot Springs
  • Agios Theologos Beach
  • Aquatica Water Park

Kos Island Greece

Altar of Dionysos

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These free to access ancient ruins are located in the heart of Kos Island, just a few meters northeast from the Roman House ( Casa Romana ). The foundations of the altar together with the surrounding structures occupy 160 m² and are located in the western part of this excavated area. Dionysus, son of Zeus and ancient Greek god of wine , winemaking, grape cultivation and fertility, was a beloved ancient God in Kos Island as appears on the exquisite samples of sculpture found on the Hellenistic frieze of this altar and the thirteen sculptured cornerstones that represent mythical themes from his life.

Here, visitors can admire the ruins of the altar of Dionysus along with a Doric stone-built Attalids temple. The altar was built using local white and grey-blue marble and the surviving constructions date way back to the 2nd century BC, a period of prosperity when construction was blooming on the island, perhaps due to the Kingdom of Pergamon.

Altar of Dionysos

In fact, archeologist Stambolidis dates the temple around 200 - 190 BC and finds that it bears quite a few resemblances to the great Pergamon way of sculpting . Both buildings endured damages during the 142 A.D. earthquake and were later partially restored. 

During the Byzantine period at the end of the 15th century, the altar was abandoned and when the Johanniter knights conquered the island, they used several architectural parts as building blocks for the medieval castle ( Castle of the Knights ), such as cornerstones with bas reliefs on one or two sides for the proper building of the castle. The stone altar of Dionysus was excavated during the Italian Occupation, in the early 1930s. Today, what visitors see is a rectangular wall which is the upper part of the temple's foundation, the entrance to the altar and part of a stone wall inside the altar. 

Title

In the altar's metopes, six marble sculptures were found depicting mythical scenes of Dionysus' life. The knights removed them and embedded them at the wall of the Knights' Castle. They were later removed by archaeologist I. Kontis and can now be found inside the castle.

Coordinates

Kos Island Greece

solosophie

10+ Best Things to do in Kos, Greece

Last Updated on 11th May 2024 by Sophie Nadeau

This post may contain affiliate links. Please check out my  privacy policy  and  disclosure  for more information.

Lying in the heart of the Dodecanese cluster of islands, Kos is a haven of plush sandy beaches, crystal clear blue waters and ancient ruins. The island is rich with culture and one of the most popular Greek islands of the Mediterranean to visit.

Easy to fall in love with, there’s so much to see and do, so to make things easier for you we’ve put together a list of the best things to do in Kos while visiting.

If you’ve already decided tha Kos is the destination for you then also check out our 2 days in Kos itinerary you’ll want to steal , making planning your trip that bit easier.

view of hidden beach on kos island greece

What is Kos best known for?

How to get there, when to go to kos, enjoy the beaches, castle of the knights, taste traditional greek cuisine at a taverna, see the roman odeon, wine tasting, stroll around the old town and kos port, cats, cats, cats, visit kastri island, admire hippocrates tree, explore the ancient ruins, archaeological museum of kos, watch the sunset, book a boat trip and go fishing, take a day trip to bodrum, turkey, where to stay in kos.

This small but mighty island has over 5,000 years of history and has been influenced by many cultures such as the Ancient Greeks, the Romans, the Venetians, Ottomans and medieval Knights, all of which can be explored through its historical sites. It’s also the birthplace of the famed Greek physician Hippocrates!

Kos has become a popular destination for those seeking relaxation, thanks to its wide variety of beaches as well as intrigue in its history and culture, it really is an island that has it all!

kos ruins to visit

There are different ways to get to Kos, with a wider transport option during the high season (May-September) , but the easiest and quickest way to reach Kos is by plane.

The island is home to an international airport (Hippocrates Airport) that receives direct flights from various European cities, including Athens and other major Greek airports. 

However, if you prefer a scenic journey or would like to experience the most authentic way to travel between the  Greek islands , you can also take a ferry to Kos, departing from several ports in Greece and from Turkey.

The most popular time for most to visit is during Summer, generally the months of July and August as you are guaranteed a hot climate and dry weather.

That being said, if you’re not too bothered about going in the peak of heat season then I would suggest May or June, this gives you warm weather and you can see the Greek flora in blossom, plus the island is quieter as it hasn’t reached full tourist season yet.

Obviously it’s down to personal preference, but during these months of May, June and even September, you can enjoy the island with a little peace and you won’t have to fight for a spot on the beach!

(For reference, the images in this article were taken at the very start of June)

sunset in kos greece

Best things to do in Kos

Considered to be home to some of the most beautiful in all of the Dodecanese islands, Kos is abundant with both sandy and pebble textured beaches. Most of the soft sandy and more picturesque beaches are situated around the bay of Kefalos, so if you are staying in Kos town you can get to most of them by bus and a short walk.

Golden beach :

As the name suggests (known as Chryssi Akti in Greek), this gorgeous beach is a stretch of golden, plush sand. Located on the south coast of Kefalos bay, it stretches out as far as the eye can see!

Agios Stefanos beach :

Also located in the Bay of Kefalos, Agios Stefanos is one of the most picturesque and unique beaches of the island thanks to its ancient ruins of the Christian basilica. Overlooking views of Kastri Island, if you’re feeling adventurous you could swim out to explore the islet and its quaint blue and white church.

Lambi beach :

One of the closest beaches to Kos Town, its just a short walk from the main town and offers the most options for nearby restaurants and a wide variety of sun loungers (most of which are free, but you have to purchase a drink while there).

Paradise beach :

Another of Kefalos Bay’s beaches, this beach is described via its name. A dreamy stretch of golden hued sand and crystal clear waters, this haven is one of the most popular beaches of the island and it also has a wide variety of water sports to choose from.

Camel beach :

Close to Paradise beach, but slightly harder to get to, Camel beach is a hidden gem. Thanks to its blue clear waters, it makes for the perfect spot to go snorkelling, and it also goes deep quickly so it’s great for swimming!

Therma beacha:

Located nearby to Agios Fokas, the natural thermal springs of Kos, known as Therma. Boasting of incredible sweeping views towards the volcanic island of Nisyros, the sand is made up of volcanic-black pebbles and you can enjoy the warmth of the crystal clear waters as they lap up against the large surrounding rocks.

Psaldi beach :

Situated on the east coast of Kos, we travelled to this beach by bus and a short walk and then actually ended up walking back to Kos Town from there (and played mini golf on the way home). A gorgeous stretch of sand and small pebbles, this was the most windy beach and is definitely perfect for water sports!

beach in kos greece

The Castle of the Knights, which locals also call Neratzia Castle, owes its name to the Seville Orange trees that were planted all over Kos Island by the Knights.

Dating back to the 14th century when the Knights of St. John ruled over the island, the impressive castle was strategically built near the harbour to protect the town from pirate invasions. Initially the castle was built on a small island of its own, but it now remains entirely connected to the main land.

The imposing medieval ruins dominate the port entrance of Kos that lies below, easily walkable and free to wander around, the castle boasts of breathtaking panoramic views you have to see!

castle of the knights ruins in kos greece

Greek food is delicious! And what better way to experience the cuisine than in a traditional taverna?Scattered across Kos town and all over the island you’ll find charming tavernas covered in vines and flowers, usually with outdoor seating too, welcoming you in with the scent of delicious homemade food!

Our favourite place to dine was the authentic Greek taverna, Patriko . Hidden on a side street, this jewel of a restaurant stuck out to us as we walked past and definitely did not disappoint! Serving hearty dishes like dolmades, gigantes and mousakka, this restaurant also had a lot of great vegetarian options too.

Kos is plentiful with places to dine in, including some with an excellent sea view. We’ve put together just some of our top suggestions of where to eat in Kos:

  • Agkyra Fish Restaurant , situated along the waterfront, enjoy fresh seafood with a sunset view
  • Taverna Hirodion, a romantic spot hidden under vine covered verandas, tucked away in the back streets of Kos
  • Angelica’s Beach Taverna, this beach taverna offers the perfect afternoon spot after working an appetite up from swimming, serving freshly cooked tasty Greek food
  • Taverna Evdokia Mummy’s cooking , as the name suggests this taverna serves the most delicious cosy Greek comfort food, offering a memorable gastronomic experience
  • Ampeli Tigaki, situated in a vineyard, you are sure to have accompanying great wine, because of its location this taverna his a hidden gem of Kos and absolutely worth making the trip to

taverna in kos greece

Located in the heart of Kos Town lies the ancient Odeon of Kos, built by the Romans in the 2nd and 3rd centuries, this archaeological site was only discovered and excavated in 1929 by Italian archeologist, Luciano Laurenzi.

Today it stands as one of the most significant buildings of ancient Kos and is definitely worth a visit while visiting the island!

roman odeon in kos greece

Koios Enos, the wine of Kos, has played an important role in the history and culture of the island. Scattered with vineyards, Kos is abundant with wineries producing their delicious sun-kissed grapes into Greek wine.

We took a taxi to the Ktima Akrani Winery, nestled within the mountainous landscape this beautiful winery offers guided vine tours and informative wine and food pairings in a dreamy setting overlooking their stretch of vineyards.

kos ruins to visit

Wandering around the charming cobbled streets of Kos’ Old Town and port area, espeically in the evening when the temperature is a bit cooler, is one of the best places to grab a drink and experience the island’s vibrant atmosphere.

The Old Town area begins at Freedom Square and ends in Diagoras Square, it’s pretty easy to stumble across it and makes for a gorgeous spot to explore, lined with bars, restaurants and cute shops to buy souvenirs in!

Also walking along the waterfront at night and seeing various ferries come in to the port makes for a romantic stroll as the warm colour of lights bounce off of the waters surface.

kos ruins to visit

If you’ve previously travelled to Greece or its islands then you’ll be aware that they are inundated with stray or abandoned cats, all roaming the streets it’s almost impossible to go five minutes without seeing one!

(Of course, not everyone is a cat person so if you have allergies or hate cats, don’t worry, the majority of cats will only come close if you welcome them to).

cat in the shade in kos greece

Situated on the southern side of Kos, just across from the main beach of Kefalos town, lies the small islet of Kastri.

Only reachable by boat or a short swim, this iconic landmark is a rocky, barren formation with little vegetation, and has the remains of an old castle that used to guard the bay from enemies and pirates. On the other side sits a small blue and white chapel and a hidden beach.

kastri island in kos greece

In the historic district lies the Tree of Hippocrates or Plane Tree of Hippocrates, a famous landmark in Kos. According to a local legend, this tree could be the descendant of the original tree under which Hippocrates, the ancient Greek physician, and father of medicine, taught his students.

This enormous plane tree, an iconic symbol of the island, stands in the central square of Kos, Plateia Platanou, close to the Castle of the Knights. While the original tree has withered over time, the current tree remains a symbol of knowledge, healing, and the island’s connection to the roots of medicine.

Tree of Hippocrates kos greece

An island rich with ancient heritage, it almost feels as though everywhere you go there’s another archaeological site to visit! Here are some of the top spots you won’t want to miss:

  • The Asklipeion , the most famous site of Kos this archaeological site is dedicated to Asklipeios, the father of modern medicine and is the medical site where Hippocrates once studied! Located in the centre of the island, just a short walk from the main town
  • Casa Romana , this restored Roman mansion is the perfect example of Hellenistic architecture, giving a real feel for how people once lived, it’s situated just by the Roman Odeon
  • The ancient Agora , the marketplace of Kos, these ancient ruins include the temple of Aphrodite, the temple of Hercules, and a basilica

The majority of ancient ruins are free to wander about, all of which are well labelled with informative signs to give you further insight into what you are visiting.

view of ancient ruins in kos greece

In Kos’ archaeological museum visitors can discover some of Greece’s most historical treasures, boasting of a rich collection of well preserved archaeological finds this is a must-see museum!

Located on the central square of Kos Town, the museum is within a beautiful neoclassical building. You visit for a small fee of €6, and its fine to purchase your ticket on arrival.

One of the most calming and relaxing things to do while visiting Kos is to watch the sunset. Whether its sipping on Greek wine, eating traditional cuisine with a view or simply lying by the beach with your toes dipped in water, there’s nothing more magical than watching the candy colour hues melt in the sky!

We found that the best place for sunset was along the shoreline of Kos Town, with a wine in hand! That being said, an amazing ay to experience the sunset while also viewing Kos island from afar is from the water. Book your sunset boar tour here.

seaview from kos in greece

Truly a unique experience and absolutely worth while when visitng Kos is to take a boat tour and fishing trip for half the day. We took the Capitain Tasos half day fishing trip and it was amazing!

Taking a bus from Kos town, we got on the boat at Kefalos Bay with a group size of about 12 people, we were taken around Kastri Island, then to deeper waters ideal for fishing. After a demonstration and trying out line fishing for ourselves, we were taken around to a hidden beach, then had a BBQ (although you don’t eat the fish you catch as they put them back in the water…if you catch any at all that is) .

I would definitely recommend this as you get to visit parts of the island that are only accessible by boat and it’s definitely an unforgettable experience, with the opportunity to meet people too! Find the best fishing boat trips and tours here.

view from the boat trip in kos

Because of the islands close proximity, if you have time and feel like venturing out further you could visit another country and take a day trip to the city of Bodrum in Turkey.

Bodrum boasts of beautiful beaches, a medieval castle and great shopping, making for the perfect destination to explore and giving yourself a slightly different experience.

The ferry over only lasts around 25 minutes, but be aware as you are going into another country so will be subject to going through customs, be sure to have your passport at the ready.

Kos Town:  This is the island’s capital as well as a bustling and lively area with a mix of ancient history, modern amenities, and interesting things to do at night as well.  Staying in Kos Town gives you easy access to the town’s historic attraction. Suggested hotel:  Kosea Boutique Hotel

Kardamena:  Situated on the southern coast of Kos, Kardamena is a lively resort with beautiful sandy beaches and nightlife activities. Kardamena is the place to go for a fun-filled beach holiday with plenty of entertainment.  Suggested hotel:  Hotel Agrelli

Tigaki:  Another popular tourist spot is Tigaki, on the northern coast of Kos. It features a long sandy beach and calm waters, making it a great family destination on the island, with easy access to amenities, plenty of accommodations, and traditional local tavernas.  Suggested hotel:  Tigaki

Enjoyed learning about the best things to do in Kos, Greece? Pin this article now, read it again later:

best things to do in kos

Charlotte is a photographer, cat lover and an avid knitter. When she’s not curled up on the sofa with her newest knitting project (and Rico her cat!) you can find her out and about on long walks. Currently living in the magical city of Edinburgh, she looks forward to travelling and seeing more of the world!

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  • Top Reasons Why You Should...

Top Reasons Why You Should Visit Kos, Greece

The photogenic beauty of places like Agios Stefanos Beach is just one of the reasons Kos is worth visiting

There’s more to Kos than bronzed beaches and lively nightclubs. Explore an ancient Roman city, cycle its family-friendly trails and soak in geothermal hot springs – these are just a handful of reasons why you should visit this Dodecanese island.

Famous for its white-sand beaches, hot thermal pools, ancient ruins and the gleaming waters of the Aegean Sea, there’s plenty to discover on this Greek island. In fact, explore Kos and you’ll discover facts about the Dodecanese islands’ storied past – from its rulership under the Romans, Ottomans and Italians – as well as scenic spots that keep travellers visiting time and again.

To learn about the origins of medicine at Asklepion

Archaeological site, Ruins, Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

View Over The Asklepion Kos Greece

Jump right into a history lesson with ancient Greek mythology. Asclepius, son of Apollo and god of medicine and healing, is said to have taught medicine here on Kos. Walk the ruins of the Asklepion, an ancient medical school named in his honour. Large parts of the structure still remain, including thermal baths, stone archways and standing columns belonging to the temple of Apollo. Later, head towards the Neratzia Castle, and you’ll find the Tree of Hippocrates, where the Greek physician, known as the father of medicine, is said to have taught his pupils.

To wander through ancient Roman ruins

Theater, Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

HNMMPD Roman Odeon of Kos

An earthquake in 1933 uncovered extensive Roman city ruins, dating to the 3rd century BCE, with treasures including a well-preserved Roman city street, a Nymphaeum, a cluster of Doric columns, a theatre, bath houses and the elaborate mosaics of a 2nd-century private villa. Walk among towering columns, still standing after millennia, and look upon intricate mosaics depicting everything from great battles to wine. There’s little by way of informational signs on site, so read up before you go. We recommend an early morning visit, before the heat of the afternoon and the crowds that come with it.

To party ‘til dawn on the island’s bar-lined streets

Bar, Cocktails

BKYBDE Young woman preparing drinks in the nightclub Hamam Club, Kos-Town, Kos, Greece

Fancy a boogie? Want to wind down over a few drinks? Then head to Kos town’s de-facto nightlife district, where when the sun goes down, the neon lights flicker on. The main action is found around two streets – Diakon and Nafklirou – home to most of the town’s bars and clubs. Don’t like the vibe in one? Simply pop next door to try another. Order a plum sour at Sitar cocktail bar, or for something more high-tempo, head to the ever-popular Camel bar, the largest and perhaps liveliest bar in town.

To discover a castle built by the Knights Templar

Archaeological site, Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Walk the ramparts and sun-baked stone battlements that face the water, guarding the entrance to Kos Harbour. Neratzia Castle was named for the Seville orange trees that were planted across the island. It was constructed by the Knights of St John between 1314 and 1522 to protect the island from attacks from the sea. It remains largely intact; stroll through the courtyards filled with marble columns and statues.

people cheering on a mountain

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To watch the sunrise from one of Greece’s most photogenic sites

Natural Feature

It’s easy to get blasé about seeing ancient artifacts while on Kos – a mosaic floor here, a marble column there. But a visit to Agios Stefanos can’t fail to impress. Ruins of a grand basilica front the Aegean at this incredibly photogenic spot. The ruins of the temple, built between 469 and 554 CE, sit aside the waves, with views of Kastri island beyond. Many swim to this distinctive conical rocky outcrop with its blue roofed church. Set your alarms, and get your camera ready; the temple looks its best at sunrise, when the fiery red sky etches out the details of the remaining standing columns and walls.

To cycle along the accessible coastal trails

E6P829 Cyclists, Kozouli square, Kos town, Kos island, Dodecanese islands, Greece, Europe

Pass remote beaches and countryside villages, and scale the mountains for the best views of the island. There’s really no need to pack your lycras – though you can if you really want to. With relatively flat terrain for a Greek island, Kos offers cycling for all abilities, with dedicated cycle routes and bike lanes that snake their way across the island. There are also over 35 bicycle rental shops to choose from. Try the 13km (8mi) cycle route that starts at Faros Beach, finishing at the beach in Psalidi. Stop in Kos town for lunch. Alternatively, take the dirt roads for a more challenging ride into the mountains.

To swim in natural hot springs

G40NK0 Sign to Therma Hot Springs, Therma Beach, Agios Fokas, Kos (Cos), The Dodecanese, South Aegean Region, Greece

Sit back, relax and let the warm waters work their magic on tired muscles, as the waves of the Aegean Sea break gently over the rocks. There are not many places in the world where you can bathe in a natural pool of hot thermal waves, and then cool off in the deep blue sea right next to them. Walk to the far end of Agios Fokas Beach and look for the red, hand-painted Therma sign as you make your way across the pebbles. There’s usually a crowd looking to make the most of the 30C to 50C (86F to 122F) waters. Beat the rush with an early morning dip.

To bask in the year-round balmy weather

Historical Landmark

With warm summers and mild winters, the lure of the Mediterranean climate is obvious. Sun seekers should aim for the summer months, when temperatures in Kos are at their highest, and there are on average just three rainy days per month. It’s not unusual to see temperatures of up to 29C (84F) in August; in fact, it rarely drops below 21C (70F). Visit during the shoulder seasons of October and November, or March and April, for slightly cooler weather; you’ll be rewarded with fewer crowds.

There are plenty of things to see and do on Kos once you’ve been to the best restaurants on the island. You could also book a stay at a top hotel on Kos through Culture Trip. Alternatively, head to Athens and visit some of the best beaches in Greece before checking out some boutique hotels in the capital.

The Best Bars to Visit in Kos, Greece

The Best Bars to Visit in Kos, Greece

Top Reasons Why You Should Visit Kos, Greece

The Most Beautiful Beaches on Kos, Greece

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The Mediterranean Traveller

A Quick Guide to Kos Town

Kos Town is the capital of Kos island and one of the main hubs in the Dodecanese islands. It’s an important tourist destination but also has a large year-round local population, commercial zone, and thriving medical industry. Kos Town is an enjoyable place to visit and full of surprises.

Wondering if it’s the right place for you? Read on.

What is Kos Town Like?

Street leading to Kos harbour at sunset.

I didn’t really know what to expect from Kos Town as I had seen very few photos of it before I visited. I arrived on Kos by ferry on a very humid and hazy day – it felt balmy and tropical. One surprising thing about Kos is that it’s really green and lush thanks to its mountainous interior and volcanic soil.

Some Greek island capitals are functional and full of concrete, not really worth a detour. But Kos Town is definitely worth a visit. Although much of the town’s original architecture was destroyed in various earthquakes, there are plenty of interesting sights – including ancient ruins and a pocket old quarter.

Kos Town has a feel of easy living, enhanced by its pleasant central harbour which is lined with tall trees, and cycle paths which extend out along the coast in either direction. The heart of the town is modern with many low-rise apartment buildings.

Kos is popular with Germans and Scandinavians as well as Brits. There is a big tourist presence in Kos Town – lots of people choose to base themselves here – but there are enough year-round local residents that it’s not just a tourist ghetto.

That said, the biggest concentration of hotels and tourist amenities is concentrated around the harbour and in the streets to the north which have a tacky feel. The beach here is lined with lively beach clubs, sports bars, and shisha cafes. This part of town caters squarely to the low-budget crowd and some parts can feel a bit shabby. Some buildings were abandoned in the economuc crisis years which hit Kos hard.

What to See and Do in Kos Town?

Kos Town has been an important town since the days of the Ancient Greeks so there’s centuries of history here. Unfortunately not all of it has survived due to the area’s many earthquakes and invasions so it’s not as impressively preserved as Rhodes Old Town.

But there are still enough points of interest spanning the all invading empires (Ancient Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian, Crusader, Ottoman, and 20th century Italian) to occupy you for a day or two, as well as an abundance of shops, cafes, bars, and restaurants.

Here are some of the main attractions in Kos Town:

Neratzia Castle

Stone bridge outside Neratzia Castle.

Neratzia Castle was build by the crusaders to guard the entrance of the harbour in the 14th century and it’s one of the first things you’ll see if you arrive by ferry. It’s impressive from the outside, and inside the walls are the open plan remains of the inner castle.

Unfortunately Neratzia was damaged in the recent 2017 earthquake and the interior remains closed to the public.

A stone bridge connects the fortifications to the main town, and underneath this runs the iconic Palm Tree Avenue.

Tall palms by Kos harbour.

One of Kos’ key attractions is the palm-lined harbour – it’s been an important strategic asset for centuries.

These days the harbour is packed with tourist boats offering day trips and fishing, as well as offering a few spaces for yachts and megayachts (though there’s a bigger marina to the south).

Along the harbour you’ll find a few tour agencies for organising excursions, as well as plenty of cafes, bars, and restaurants. The streets immediately behind the harbour are home to the less salubrious end of the tourist scene – tacky souvenir shops, cheap drinks stores and bars, glaring nail bars and fish spas, and shops flogging fake designer clothes.

Plane Tree of Hippocrates

Plane tree of Hippocrates.

At the south end of the harbour, where it meets Neratzia Castle, you’ll find the Plane Tree of Hippocrates. Legend has it Hippocrates – the father of medicine – lectured his students underneath this tree.

Despite its striking size, this tree is only 500 years old so it’s not quite the real thing, but it’s a nice spot nonetheless. Just behind it you’ll find a charming cafe.

Nafklirou Street.

The narrow streets around here are good for exploring as they are wedged between the castle, the main city council building, and the Agora.

A shady cobbled street called Nafklirou runs alongside the perimeter of Agora into the heart of tourist town. This is a prime tout and tat gauntlet but it looks pretty and there are some good deals on afternoon drinks. At night it merges into Bar Street.

Centre of Town

kos ruins to visit

Keep walking up Nafliorou and you’ll reach Eleftherias Square. It means ‘Freedom Square’ and is the centre of local life in Kos Town. It’s where the main commercial streets  where merge with the tourist streets. There are lots of cheap fast food joints and banks around here, and you can branch off to walk up along the streets of the Old Town.

Notable landmarks on the square are the mosque (not operational), the market hall, the Archaeological Museum, and the Church of Agia Paraskevi. It’s also on the border of the Ancient Agora.

Colourful restaurant in Kos Old Town.

Kos Old Town is a small pedestrianised quarter with awnings and the higher-end tourist shops. Think linen shirts in white and blue, leather sandals, chess sets, and olive wood spoons.  

It’s not an extensive area – just two or three streets running north to south. The main impression is of some Byzantine buildings and medieval mosques woven in between more modern buildings. 

The zone finishes close to the bus stop where it opens up and around here you’ll find a handful of colourful bougainvillea-strewn tavernas. It’s lively in the evening.

Bougainvillea in Kos Old Town.

Ancient Agora

Ruins and palms in the Ancient Agora.

One of Kos Town’s biggest surprises is the extensive ruins at the Ancient Agora. The site is located very centrally, just to the south of Neratzia Castle, and is free to enter. The grounds are filled with overgrown vegetation and tall trees so it makes a pleasant place to wander in the heat of the day. There are information plaques at some of the entrances and around key points of interest.

But the Agora isn’t the only ancient site in Kos Town…

Roman Odeon

Roman Odeon.

You’ll find a small cluster of ancient sites in the area behind the main bus station:

  • Roman Odeon – A small 2nd century Roman amphitheatre called the Odeon
  • Casa Romana – a restored Roman villas with interesting mosaics (ticket required to enter, not open every day)
  • Altar of Dionysus – ruins of a 2nd century altar

And just outside Kos Town you’ll find the ancient site Asklepion which is one of the most popular attractions on the island. It’s not walkable – you can reach it with the city bus or the tourist train, or on one of the many excursions available. 

Southern Promenade

Kos Town Government Building.

Walk south out of the harbour and the road follows the coast for some time. There are some notable rationalist civic buildings which were built during the Italian occupation (1912-1943) after the devastating architecture of 1933.

The most imposing is the large white Government Building (duck behind here to find the Plane Tree).

There’s also an arched entrance leading to the Agora, plenty of shaded cafes, and a cluster of beachfront hotels including the elegant Albergo Gelsomino boutique hotel, pictured below.

Exterior of the Albergo Gelsomino.

South of here is a palm-lined promenade which runs adjacent to the sea. This part of town is home to many hospitals and medical centres, low-rise hotels and apartment blocks, a cinema, and some unfortunately overpriced and bland waterfront cafes. Explore the backstreets for the better cafes and tavernas.

There are also several tour agencies where you can buy ferry tickets and excursions, as well as agencies renting bikes, e-bikes and scooters.

At the end of this stretch of promenade is the modern yacht marina and the area becomes increasingly residential and quiet, with a few large hotels aimed at the windsurfing crowd.

Kos Town promenade at sunset.

What are the Best Beaches near Kos Town?

Beachfront cafe of the Albergo Gelsomino.

There are a few narrow pebble beaches near the centre of Kos Town but nobody really uses these sections for swimming or bathing as they’re right by the main road.

The first decent section south of the harbour is at the Albergo Gelsomino hotel, where there are several beachfront cafes renting sunloungers. The beach is small and a mix of course sand and pebbles – it’s ok for a day but you wouldn’t base a whole holiday around this beach. It peters out as the coast turns a corner and the stretch of sand next to the promenade is short and scrappy.

The more popular beach is north of the harbour. The sand here is much wider and softer, it’s a dark golden colour with some small pebbles and grit. 

This beach extends for miles and is lined with lively beach clubs and bars. Wifi access and charging points are common. It gets less busy but more shingly the further north you go. The middle section is known as Lambi. The far end, near the north coast, is home to some large resort hotels.

kos ruins to visit

Where to Stay in Kos Town?

Kos Town is substantially bigger than any of the island’s beach resorts and is a popular base for those who like having a variety of things to do, especially given that it has a long beach itself.

There are plenty of budget hotels and cheap package deals to Kos Town. Overall, it’s excellent value compared to other Greek islands.

For something memorable, standouts include:

  • Albergo Gelsomino – elegant 5-star boutique beachfront heritage hotel – Check the prices and reviews on Booking.com.
  • Diamond Boutique Hotel – lush landscaped 4-star with a pool – Check the prices and reviews on Booking.com

For more suggestions on accommodation see Where to Stay on Kos – Ultimate Beach Resort Guide .

How to Get to Kos Town?

Sitar Bar in Kos Town.

Kos Town is located on the far east coast of Kos.

  • From Kos airport: 30 minute drive
  • From Tigaki : 15 minute drive
  • From Marmari: 20 minutes drive
  • From Mastichari : 30 minute drive
  • From Kardamena : 40 minutes drive
  • From Kefalos : 45 minute drive

By Bus : See KTEL Kos for public bus services to and from Kos Town.

Kos International Airport (KGS) is served by both domestic and international budget and charter airlines – check Skyscanner for deals.

See Ferryhopper for local ferry routes and information.

Kos Town has a busy marina – see Marina Reservation for further info.

Where to Stay on Kos: Ultimate Beach Resort Guide

Exploring Kos’ Beaches (By Bike and Bus)

How To Get Around Kos Without a Car

10 Most Beautiful Beaches on Kos

Mastichari, the Most Laid-Back Beach Resort on Kos

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A Quick Guide to Kos Town

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From Beaches To Ruins: 10 Best Places To Visit In Kos

30 June 2024

Places to Visit in Kos

Kos lies hidden amidst the azure waters of the Aegean Sea. It is a jewel in the Dodecanese islands, showcasing a mixture of ancient times and modern Mediterranean lifestyle, making it the perfect holiday destination. For years, this Greek paradise has been drawing hordes of tourists looking for sun-drenched beaches, storied traditions, and memorable experiences in equal measure. From its ruins to its pristine shores, Kos provides something for everyone.

Kos resonates with up-to-date facilities mixed with historical roots, blending harmoniously together when you visit. From exploring the medieval Castle of Neratzia to relaxing on the golden sands at Tigaki Beach, some of the best places to visit in Kos are invariably captivating. Whether you love adventure, want to relax or are immersed in different cultures, during holidays in Kos with Travelodeal packages , you will find something special for yourself.

Kos Town

While exploring the Greek Islands, travellers cannot bypass Kos Town, one of the best places to visit in Kos. This vibrant capital city perfectly merges ancient history with modern life amenities.

  • A walk around town shows how deeply cultural heritage has been ingrained here; for instance, there is a legendary tree where Hippocrates, who is considered the father of medicine, used to teach his students.
  • Overlooking the harbour is Neratzia Castle, built in the 15th century as fortification walls that gave panoramic views of the Aegean Sea.
  • Eleftherias Square pulsates with energy as local people come together with tourists.
  • History lovers can head towards ancient Agora, which has remained intact till today, when they wish to see some Roman and Hellenistic remains on this island.
  • At nightfall, many bars, clubs, and taverns catering to every taste sprout up, making Kos town lively again.

Those who want suggestions of where to go in Kos can find them in a full Kos travel guide , which will outline the town’s many attractions.

Zia Village

Zia Village

Zia Village is one of the most beautiful places in Kos, where you will experience an incredible combination of natural beauty and authentic Greek culture. This lovely village sits on the slopes of Mount Dikaios, giving you a unique bird’s eye view of the Kos countryside. It is here that visitors flock to see the most amazing sunset on the island when the sky bursts into a riot of colours as the sun sinks beneath the horizon.

If you wander through Zia’s narrow streets made from cobblestones, ancient white houses adorned with colourful flowers, local craft shops, or delightful taverns with tasty Greek meals are what you will stumble upon. The highlights in Zia include an ancient church and a natural spring with clear water where tourists can try out locally produced products, including honey rich in thyme flavour and aromatic spices. For those who love hiking; there are good paths up Mount Dikaios starting from Zia village, which offers even more stunning views of this island.

For many tourists travelling on Kos all-inclusive holidays with Travelodeal packages, Zia is among those captivating sites that they consider visiting.

Asklepieion

Asklepieion

Asklepieion is among the fascinating places to visit in Kos because it is an ancient healing centre and an important archaeological site that traces back to Greece’s medical history. Known after Asklepios- healing God- this was once a huge sanctuary where patients would come for treatment and spiritual comfort.

Walking through the intact Greek ruins, you will come across three terraces meant for separate purposes in the healing process. The holistic approach of the Greeks towards health and well-being is further depicted by the site’s strategic position in a panoramic landscape surrounded by lush greenery.

With a rich history of ancient Greek medicine, Asklepieion remains an important site for students of history and tourists. Its historical therapy practices are equally inspiring, and its magical environment allows you to meditate undisturbed. Undoubtedly, Asklepieion is one of the best places to visit in Kos, offering an experience that combines education with history and natural beauty.

Thermes Hot Spring

Thermes Hot Spring is among the best places to visit in Kos as it combines a range of natural spa treatments with coastal retreats. This geothermal masterpiece lying along a scenic coastline owes its existence to past volcanic activities that still make these waters mineral-laden and hot.

An ideal place for swimming, Thermes Hot Springs, is where diseases can be treated using water having curative properties. It’s like heaven when one moves from this warm source into the sea, which provides a cool feeling, making it impossible not to include it in the top things to do in Kos .

Highlights of Thermes Hot Spring:

  • Stone rock pools filled with hot springs
  • Overwhelming coastal views
  • Mineral-rich mud for spa treatments
  • A peaceful environment to relax

Thermes Hot Spring in Kos has an amazing aura of silence from the city’s hustle and bustle.

Paradise Beach

Paradise Beach, a sunlit Mediterranean coastline, is among the most visited places in Kos. The beautiful, long golden sand beach perfectly balances calmness and excitement for the holidayers. This shore is unique because it has transparent water and gentle waves. Unlike other islands, it is a perfect place for people who love swimming and sunbathing on its beaches.

The fun lovers can try jet skiing, windsurfing, and parasailing at Paradise Beach. If you want something calmer, paddleboarding or snorkelling are good options for exploring the vibrant underwater world. The beach has rented facilities, thus making it easier for tourists who wish to try different water sports without carrying personal equipment.

As darkness sets in, this becomes more of a social hub, making it one of the liveliest places to visit in Kos. Whether one wants relaxation or challenge, Paradise Beach provides something through its numerous attractions, solidifying itself as a must-see destination amidst things to do Kos .

Antimachia Village

Antimachia Village

Antimachia is a beautiful village in the rural parts of Kos Island, Greece that gives visitors an idea of Greece’s history and culture. One of the best places to visit in Kos, the Antimachia windmill represents the agricultural roots of this island. The windmill, which is well preserved with its white-washed walls and thatch roof, makes it a perfect backdrop for people who want to understand some aspects of the cultural heritage of this place.

A few metres from the mill stands the mighty 14th-century Antimachia Castle, once used to protect against invaders. This site currently offers panoramic views over the surrounding countryside and displays of medieval architecture. In its absorption with cultural heritage, this village has become one of those spaces among many enriching places to visit in Kos where one can encounter real Greece.

Therefore, to explore destinations like Antimachia, try holidays to Kos through Travelodeal packages for all-inclusive deals. These comprehensive holiday deals offer tourists convenient options for exploring other attractions within Antimachia or beyond while providing comfortable lodgings and guided tours.

Casa Romana

One of the most interesting places to visit in Kos is Casa Romana – a grand sample of rich and wealthy Romans and their architectural mastery. A well-preserved Roman villa located in Kos Town that gives an insight into a luxurious life led by the island’s wealthy from the 2nd to 3rd AD centuries.

This villa was discovered during archaeological excavations in the early twentieth century and boasts numerous mosaic floors. These mosaics’ intricate designs exhibit Roman craftsmen’s artistry and are made up of mythological displays and geometrical patterns.

Among the highlights of Casa Romana were the central atrium, private bathhouse, and expansive courtyard. For anyone who loves history or is fond of travelling around, Casa Romana should be among their most preferred places to visit in Kos. Visitors can travel back in time and experience ancient Rome’s magnificence on this beautiful Greek island.

Agios Stefanos Beach

Agios Stefanos is one of the best places to visit in Kos, offering unique beauty blended with historical importance. This silent beach on the island’s western coast has transparent waters ideal for snorkelling and swimming. Therefore, it is a peaceful retreat for those seeking something more exclusive than other highly populated tourist destinations.

What distinguishes Agios Stefanos from any other beach is the ancient basilica ruins, which were built in the 5th century, towering over it. They serve as a wonderful background for professional photographers taking photographs.

The Agios Stefanos area is a coastal lover’s paradise with breathtaking sea views along its trails. Moreover, these roads also connect to other historical sites nearby, which makes it a perfect place to start your exploration plans.

When listing places to visit in Kos , don’t forget to include Agios Stefanos in your travel plan. It is a hidden treasure that balances an isolated beach with ancient ruins that will not leave anyone indifferent in Kos.

Mastichari Town

One of the charming places to visit in Kos is Mastichari, which offers every tourist a taste of Greece. This lovely seaside settlement boasts beautiful beaches, fresh seafood, and an atmosphere of calmness. As a gateway to the neighbouring island of Kalymnos, Mastichari can serve as a starting point for exploring other Dodecanese islands.

All over the waterfront are tavernas where visitors can enjoy locally caught fish expertly cooked using traditional Greek recipes. At the same time, travellers can take trips by boat to Kalymnos or any other neighbouring island and participate in snorkelling or diving. Mastichari is a good place to stroll, allowing visitors to glimpse the residents’ everyday village life.

The village is also an excellent starting point for day trips from Kos to nearby attractions and islands. Whether you’re looking for pristine beaches, rich Greek culture, or simply island hopping with comfort, Mastichari has something for all travellers. Consider including this gem in your Kos Holidays with Travelodeal packages for an unforgettable Greek island experience.

Tigaki Beach

Tigaki Beach

When choosing destinations in Kos, especially among families searching for a perfect beach holiday , Tigaki Beach always stands out. This beautiful golden sand stretch has very clear shallow waters. This makes it easy for children to indulge in splashing games safely without getting carried away by big waves. The shoreline gently inclined towards the sea stretches several miles, providing enough space for everyone to find a place and enjoy diverse activities.

One of the highlights of Tigaki Beach is its array of water sports options, catering to beginners and experienced enthusiasts. There is something exciting here whether you’re new at paddleboarding and windsurfing or have been doing it forever. Those who prefer something more relaxed will find many sun beds on the beach available for hire.

The area around Tigaki Beach boasts numerous seaside restaurants and taverns where patrons can sample fresh seafood and traditional Greek cuisine. Tigaki Beach remains one of the best places to visit in Kos because it combines natural beauty, family-friendly facilities, and fun adventures, making it a must-visit place in Kos itinerary .

From what we have seen, Kos, Greece, is rich with something to offer every tourist. Planning is important to have the best holiday ever at Kos. Your choice should be guided by factors such as when you intend to travel, what activities interest you most, and which parts of the island you wish to explore.

Those looking for a hassle-free holiday experience can get more information about Kos Holiday Packages from the UK  with Travelodeal , which allows them to enjoy their holiday without worries. Start planning your Kos adventure today and prepare to create memories that will last a lifetime.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

May through October is the best time to go, with July and August as the peak season. Spring and autumn are cooler, with fewer crowds.

Kos International Airport has direct flights from many European cities, and you can take a ferry from other Greek islands or mainland Turkey.

Numerous beaches, water parks, and activities cater to children of all ages, making it an ideal place to visit with your family.

It is unnecessary, but if you wish, you can easily rent one to make your tour more convenient. Public transport and organised excursions are also available.

Several people prefer visiting nearby islands like Nisyros and Kalymnos, while others opt for boat trips to Turkey.

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  1. Historical sites to visit in Kos Island

    Historical & Folklore Museum of Kos. In Kos center, Grigoriou V' street, among important archaeological sites, such as Roman Odeum and Casa Romana, one can visit "Hani", aka Historical and Folklore Museum. The long, illustrious history of Kos island, has provided vivid traces of the peoples and civilizations from East and West that came ...

  2. 6 Amazing Historic Sites To Experience On Kos, Greece

    6. Agios Stefanos. The ruins of Agios Stefanos were once two early Christian basilicas named after Saint Stephen. The site is about a 15-minute walk from Kefalos and close to the Kamari Marina. This popular area is home to the most photographed beach on Kos — a clue as to how beautiful the landscape is.

  3. Archaeological Sites You Must Visit in Kos

    The Ancient Agora of Kos. This fascinating excavation area is a must-see historical site in Kos for anyone with an eye for Greek history. Walk among the imposing columns, the grand temples, ancient bathhouses and the local's dwellings, which still contain intricate mosaics on the floors and walls. Possibly one of the most fascinating parts of ...

  4. Asclepieion

    The Asklepieion of Kos, whose surviving ruins date back to the Hellenistic period, after the 4th century BC, was built on the slopes of a hill with lush vegetation and impressive sea views. It was constructed on three "andera" - terraces. On the second terrace, there are remains of a large altar, the oldest structure from the Asklepieion from ...

  5. How to Plan a Trip to the Gorgeous Greek Island of Kos

    Things to Do on Kos Visit the Asklepieion. The ruins of the Asklepieion date back thousands of years to the fourth century B.C.E. According to the Kos tourism website, it is considered to be the ...

  6. 33 Kos Sights & Attractions

    Discover the best sights and attractions of Kos (Ancient Sites, Churches & Monuments) and more. (+30) 211 85 03 006. Ferry Tickets; Tailor Made; Island Hopping; ... The ruins of the Altar of Dionysus are located south of the harbor, close to the ancient Agora and the Casa Romana. ... Visit the enchanting Natural Park of Zia for scenic walks ...

  7. The Asklepion in Kos: A Sanctuary of Healing and History

    Conclusion. The Asklepion in Kos is not just an archaeological site; it's a portal to a time when healing was divine. This captivating trip into ancient Greek medical history promises a journey into the heart of an era where gods and medicine intertwined. It stands as a symbol of enduring wisdom and understanding of health and well-being.

  8. THE 10 BEST Kós Sights & Historical Landmarks to Visit (2024)

    With the ruins being right next to one of the best beaches on Kos it is possible to both explore the ruins and enjoy the beach. The ruins themselves are free to visit and there is a reasonable amount of free parking right next to them. Read more. Review of: The Basilica of Agios Stefanos.

  9. Kos Greece

    What to do on Kos island Visit Hippocrates' Asclepeion, the first healing centre. Just 4km northwest of Kos town, on a verdant hill with a spectacular view, you'll discover one of Greece's most important archaeological sites, the Asclepion of Kos. ... an old harbour, and Roman ruins in the west? Don't forget to pay your respects to ...

  10. Kos: Your Guide To The Greek Island

    Kos Town. Kos Town is small, but has a lot to offer. For history buffs, one can spend hours wandering around ruins scattered around the town. Most access to these ruins is free. The one exception is the Roman Villa, but it's worth the 6 Euro entry fee. We stayed at Triton Hotel in Kos Town.

  11. The Top Things to See and Do on Kos Island, Greece

    Head to Kos town for ancient ruins aplenty. The western excavation area, for example, is an open archaeological site holding ancient ruins and mosaics uncovered by an earthquake in 1933. The remains of ancient Agora, a town dating back to the 4th century BCE, were also discovered at this time. ... Visit a castle from the Knights Templar ...

  12. The cultural landmarks of Kos town

    The Ancient Agora. Your first outdoors landmark of Kos town is just 200m away, in the Limenas district just by the port. The Ancient Agora was the administrative and commercial centre in antiquity and, unsurprisingly, has contributed many of the island's most important archaeological finds. Dating to the 5th century BC, the Agora was much ...

  13. 15 Best Things to do in Kos Greece • Kos Island Travel Tips

    Stroll through the Turkish Bazaars, enjoy the local kitchen, and drink a Turkish coffee or tea. 12. Flamingos in the Alyki wetlands Kos. If you travel to Kos Greece between October and March, one of the best things to do is spot flamingos in the protected area of the Aliki (Salt Lake) near Tigaki.

  14. Ancient Ruins in Kos Town (Kos, Greece)

    Last updated on December 18, 2023.. Outside of the ancient Agora and the Western Excavation Area, Kos Town has a few more ancient Greek and Roman ruins to visit. No, they aren't as spectacular as many other ancient ruins in Greece, but they're worth seeking out if you find yourself on the island.Admission to all of the ancient ruins in Kos Town is free.

  15. Kós Ancient Ruins

    With the ruins being right next to one of the best beaches on Kos it is possible to both explore the ruins and enjoy the beach. The ruins themselves are free to visit and there is a reasonable amount of free parking right next to them. Read more. Review of: The Basilica of Agios Stefanos.

  16. 15 Best Things to Do in Kos (Greece)

    Our travel recommendations are based on our personal experiences and research, written by locals and travel experts with deep familiarity with the destination. ... Kos is the third-largest island in the Dodecanese. As a key administrative centre from Classical Greece to Roman times, the island is littered with ancient ruins. Many are right on ...

  17. Altar of Dionysos

    The foundations of the altar together with the surrounding structures occupy 160 m² and are located in the western part of this excavated area. Dionysus, son of Zeus and ancient Greek god of wine, winemaking, grape cultivation and fertility, was a beloved ancient God in Kos Island as appears on the exquisite samples of sculpture found on the ...

  18. 10+ Best Things to do in Kos, Greece

    Lying in the heart of the Dodecanese cluster of islands, Kos is a haven of plush sandy beaches, crystal clear blue waters and ancient ruins. The island is rich with culture and one of the most popular Greek islands of the Mediterranean to visit.

  19. Tripping Over History: Kos Ruins in Ruins, a Greece Isle in Photos

    Lone columns in the long grass at the Kos Agora. Kos' Agora was once one of the largest in the ancient world. Here, traders met beside the Shrine of Aphrodite, the Temple of Hercules and a basilica. The ancient Agora was flattened by an earthquake in 469 AD, and painstakingly rebuilt, only to be destroyed by an earthquake again in 1933.

  20. Top Reasons Why You Should Visit Kos, Greece

    There's more to Kos than bronzed beaches and lively nightclubs. Explore an ancient Roman city, cycle its family-friendly trails and soak in geothermal hot springs - these are just a handful of reasons why you should visit this Dodecanese island. Famous for its white-sand beaches, hot thermal pools, ancient ruins and the gleaming waters of ...

  21. Kós Ancient Ruins

    With the ruins being right next to one of the best beaches on Kos it is possible to both explore the ruins and enjoy the beach. The ruins themselves are free to visit and there is a reasonable amount of free parking right next to them. Read more. Review of: The Basilica of Agios Stefanos.

  22. A Quick Guide to Kos Town

    But Kos Town is definitely worth a visit. Although much of the town's original architecture was destroyed in various earthquakes, there are plenty of interesting sights - including ancient ruins and a pocket old quarter. Kos Town has a feel of easy living, enhanced by its pleasant central harbour which is lined with tall trees, and cycle ...

  23. From Beaches To Ruins: 10 Best Places To Visit In Kos

    Explore the best places to visit in Kos with TraveloDeal. Visit iconic spots and unveil the beauty of Kos Island with curated Packages. Book your dream holiday now with TraveloDeal! ... From Beaches To Ruins: 10 Best Places To Visit In Kos . 30 June 2024 . Kos lies hidden amidst the azure waters of the Aegean Sea. It is a jewel in the ...

  24. The Greek island with stunning beaches that's 26C in October

    Beyond beach time, Kos also offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can explore ancient ruins, including the Asklepion, a sanctuary dedicated to healing and medicine, or visit the remnants of ...