edinburgh places to visit

Edinburgh   Travel Guide

25 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh, Scotland

True to its incredible literary history, Edinburgh is a Jekyll and Hyde city with two very different faces: the UNESCO medieval Old Town with its dark alleyways and shambling buildings and the resplendent Georgian New Town with its wide boulevards

• All Things To Do

Edinburgh Castle Edinburgh Castle

Hoisted high atop Edinburgh, as if monitoring the city below, Edinburgh Castle is not only one of Scotland's most recognized landmarks, but one of the country's most-visited attractions. The castle has been home to various royals throughout history, once housed military prisoners within its thick walls and has changed hands between the Scottish and English after many bloody bombardments and sieges throughout the centuries. Inside its stone walls (which survived a World War I bombing), some of the attractions available for visitors to view are the Honours of Scotland (the oldest crown jewels in Britain), St. Margaret's Chapel (Edinburgh's oldest building), Mons Meg (considered one of the greatest guns in medieval Europe), the National War Museum, the Great Hall and the vaults that once held prisoners of war (located under the Great Hall). If you hear a loud crack at 1 p.m., don't worry: It's the traditional One o'Clock Gun that's been fired off daily (with few exceptions) since 1861.

Visitors have expressed disappointment at the castle's high price of admission, but quickly followed up with a strong recommendation to visit anyway. Travelers loved learning about the ancient complex's history, exploring the grounds and taking in the expansive views of the city. Some suggested springing for an audio guide. Several of Edinburgh's top tours make stops at the castle.

Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  While most visitors to Arthur's Seat follow the main route signposted to the summit, this narrow track can be crowded. The Nether Hill – a second promontory near the top – offers the same panorama, and it often feels like you're the only person around. – Suzy Pope

Holyrood Park isn't like other city parks. Sure, you'll find plenty of verdant areas and duck-filled lakes (actually, they are small lochs), but this historic park also boasts Iron Age, Bronze Age and medieval ruins. That's not to mention the huge extinct volcano looming over the vast lawns.

Royal Yacht Britannia Royal Yacht Britannia

Did you know Princess Diana and then-Prince Charles honeymooned aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia? You'll find the impressive yacht anchored at the Leith Docks, north of central Edinburgh. Along with ferrying royal honeymooners (Princess Margaret and her husband were the first to use it), this yacht served as a floating residence for the royal family for more than 44 years. Throughout that time, the Royal Yacht Britannia traveled to 600 ports in 135 countries, clocking in more than 1 million nautical miles for 968 state visits. This made Queen Elizabeth II the most traveled monarch in the world. Visitors can now come aboard and tour the boat fit for a queen; everything from the crew's quarters to the State Apartments, which have housed the likes of Nelson Mandela and Ronald Reagan. You can even have tea in the Royal Deck Tea Room, the same place where the royals used to dine. (Note: the tearoom is only open to those with a Britannia ticket.)

Recent travelers found the interiors to be stunning, the history fascinating and the overall layout of the museum to be very organized. Even those travelers who reported having little interest in the royal family enjoyed the attraction. Some strongly encouraged future travelers to take advantage of the free audio guide given with the ticket, as it made the experience much more informative. 

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Royal Mile Royal Mile free

Stretching from the high-on-a-hill Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse , the Royal Mile is both Old Town Edinburgh's main thoroughfare and one of the city's main streets. Here you'll find top attraction after top attraction, including the Scotch Whisky Experience and  Camera Obscura & World of Illusions , as well as shops selling tartan keepsakes, bottle shops specializing in Scotch whisky, restaurants serving up traditional Scottish fare and pubs housed in old, medieval buildings. You'll often see (and hear) a busking piper by St. Giles' Cathedral , tooting out "Flower of Scotland" on the bagpipes.

If you want to walk the length of the Royal Mile, it's easiest to start from the Castle and make your way downhill to Holyrood Palace. Despite the name, the Royal Mile is not exactly a mile long. It is 1.13 miles long – an old Scots mile which hasn't been used since the 18th century. The oldest remaining building on the Royal Mile is John Knox's House which dates back to 1470 and was home to the famous preacher in the 16th century. It's now a museum. You can get a feel for what 17th-century life was like along the Royal Mile at the Gladstone's Land museum. This medieval tenement building has been restored back to its heyday with costumed guides talking you through the sights, sounds and smells of Edinburgh in the 1600s.

Calton Hill Calton Hill free

If you're like the writer Robert Louis Stevenson, you might enjoy the view from Calton Hill; this spot was a favorite of his. One of the most popular vantage points for photo-ops (and included in the city's UNESCO World Heritage Site distinction), Calton Hill affords a majestic panorama of the city below – so don't forget to bring your camera, or make sure your phone is charged.

Located east of New Town, Calton Hill is one of the country's first public parks, founded in 1724. Today, the hill is home to an unfinished acropolis modeled after the Parthenon , a towering monument dedicated to Admiral Horatio Nelson and a sprawling old complex that was once the Royal Observatory (now an art space). This collection of Greek-style architecture led to Edinburgh's nickname; the Athens of the North. 

Princes Street Gardens Princes Street Gardens free

Situated between Old Town and New Town – and nestled at the base of Edinburgh Castle – are the Princes Street Gardens. Like much of Edinburgh, this area is steeped in history. This park was once a boggy lake known as the Nor Loch where witches were drowned in the 17th and 18th centuries. It's now a huge green space bursting with pristine flower beds. Walkways are shaded by towering chestnut trees and there are vast grassy areas to stretch out on a sunny day. Travelers report the flowerbeds are well-kept and highly encourage future visitors to save time for a quiet walk through the park.

A nice walk is not the only thing to do here, however. On the edge of the gardens, you'll find the Scott Monument, a memorial dedicated to Sir Walter Scott with a viewing platform. Rising up like a warlock's tower from a fantasy novel above Princes Street, the Scott Monument was once described by travel writer Bill Bryson as "a gothic rocket ship." You can walk up 287 steep stairs to the lookout point at the top. Within the gardens there is also the Ross Fountain, a remarkable cast-iron fountain sculpted by Jean-Baptiste Jules Klagmann; a floral clock, which is not only created with thousands of real flowers, but also tells accurate time; and a small gardener's cottage which makes for a pretty photograph but is closed to the public. You'll also find memorials to Robert Louis Stevenson, Scottish American soldiers and Wojtek the Soldier Bear as well as toilets, cafes (the Scottish National Gallery's café terrace sits within the gardens), a bandstand and a playground. Princes Street Gardens regularly hosts events, including the city's Christmas Markets and Winter Festival as well as concerts.

National Museum of Scotland National Museum of Scotland free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  For a beautiful panorama of Edinburgh's Old Town, head to the museum's rooftop terrace. From here, you've got one of the best views of the shambling rooftops with Arthur's Seat looming in the distance and the spire of St Giles' Cathedral jutting upwards. – Suzy Pope

If Edinburgh Castle and Holyroodhouse Palace don't quench your thirst for some Scottish history, take a trip to the National Museum of Scotland. The museum houses a collection of tens of millions of artifacts (though not all are on display), spanning continents and millennia, spread out through its numerous, diverse galleries. Here, visitors will find exhibits dedicated to art and design, the natural world (which features a giant T. rex skeleton), history, archaeology and world cultures. And don't leave without visiting the Dolly the sheep display (named after Dolly Parton), the first mammal to ever be cloned from an adult cell at neighboring Edinburgh University. 

Water of Leith Water of Leith

Snaking through the city center and out into the countryside, the Water of Leith is Edinburgh's main river. It begins (or, rather, ends) at The Shore in Leith where it meets the sea (north of Edinburgh). A walking trail follows the meandering path of the river, running for 13 miles from Leith by the sea to Balerno at the foot of the Pentland Hills . While you could walk the entire trail in an entire day, most people tackle it in sections. From Leith to Stockbridge, you can see the north of the city's industrial history and you can spot one of Antony Gormley's famous sculptures in the river at St. Mark's Park. The pathway is paved in places but is mostly a dirt track which some travelers comment can get muddy after rain. It's best to wear comfortable shoes. Walking a section of the Water of Leith is a serene way to spend a morning, afternoon or full day, protected by trees and enjoying the sound of rushing water.

From Stockbridge, it's a short walk along the path to the Modern Art Galleries, past 18th century St Bernard's Well and the towering Dean Bridge. Another Gormley sculpture stands in the water at the galleries and a stepped path leads from the riverside to the grounds of Modern One. Further along the trail towards Balerno, you'll find the beautiful Victorian gardens of Saughton Park, vibrant street art in the old railway tunnel at Colinton and a Visitor's Center detailing the wildlife and plant life that can be spotted along the route at Slateford, where the river meets the canal.

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Scotch Whisky Experience Scotch Whisky Experience

U.S. News Insider Tip : Whisky connoisseurs shouldn't miss the chance to taste Scottish single malts at the Scotch Malt Whisky Society's bar and members club housed in a 13th century cellar in Leith. The Vaults showcase some of the finest Scotch whiskies within historic and beautiful surroundings. – Suzy Pope

No trip to the capital of Scotland is complete without sampling a wee dram of firewater. If you want to broaden your whisky repertoire, the Scotch Whisky Experience is for you. It features a variety of tours varying in price. The standard Silver Tour lets you become a whisky expert in just under an hour and includes a journey through the production of Scotch whisky, introductions to whisky aromas, a taste of whisky and a glimpse into the largest collection of Scotch whisky (more than 3,300 bottles!). There's also a Gold Tour and Platinum Tour, which includes all that is offered in the Silver Tour as well as additional tastings and membership with the Scotch Whisky Appreciation Society for a year. For a longer visit, try Tasting Tales or A Taste of Scotland tours, which pairs whisky and Scottish cuisine. If you don't want to go on a tour, but still want a taste of the experience, visit Amber Restaurant, located on-site. 

Scottish National Gallery Scottish National Gallery free

While military history fans can get their fill at Edinburgh Castle , art history lovers should make time to visit the Scottish National Gallery. The gallery features displays of fine art from the 14th to 20th centuries. Here you can view the works of great impressionists like Degas and Van Gogh, Velázquez's works from the Baroque period and Nicolas Poussin's "Seven Sacraments." There's also an entire exhibit devoted to Scottish art, featuring works by the likes of Joan Eardley, Phoebe Anna Traquair and Sir Henry Raeburn, among others.

Travelers are quick to compliment the gallery, saying the art is exceptional. It's recently completed a multimillion dollar renovation, expanding vast exhibition spaces.

St. Giles' Cathedral St. Giles' Cathedral

Even if you're unfamiliar with St. Giles' Cathedral, you've probably seen its crown spire in pictures of the Edinburgh skyline. Designed in the Gothic tradition – it was founded in 1124 and is older than most of Old Town – the church has seen drastic alterations since its inception, especially after it switched allegiances from Roman Catholic to Presbyterian during the 1500s Scottish Reformation. Following the Reformation, the church was split into smaller churches and rooms were divided. Two separate restorations in the 1800s returned the church to its full glory. St. Giles' now serves as the official Church of Scotland and in the evening, you may hear organ music and hymns drifting from the glowing stained-glass windows.

You're welcome to explore the building at your own pace, but if you need some guidance, the church runs daily tours at 10:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. on a pay-what-you-wish basis (be sure to book online in advance to reserve your spot). The church also hosts monthly events, including concerts and art installations.

Camera Obscura & World of Illusions Camera Obscura & World of Illusions

If you're traveling with kids, there is no better place in Edinburgh than Camera Obscura and World of Illusions. Located at the top of the heavily (tourist) trafficked  Royal Mile , Camera Obscura is filled with enough colorful puzzles, games and optical illusions to keep the kids (and adults) entertained for hours. It's also one of the city's oldest attractions, having opened in 1835. 

Inside this Victorian tower of a building, visitors will find the Camera Obscura show, which is over 170 years old and is led by a (usually funny) tour guide. There's also a mirror maze and photogenic vortex tunnel in Bewilderworld, Light Fantastic and a vast collection of holograms. At the hands-on Magic Gallery, visitors can catch their shadows, shake hands with their ghost and even walk on water. There's also something for the history buffs; the 3D Edinburgh exhibit takes you through the city from the 1850s to present day. 

Harry Potter Sites Harry Potter Sites free

J.K. Rowling lived in Edinburgh when she penned the universally beloved "Harry Potter" series of books. Across the city, you can see and visit the places that inspired her wizarding world. There are several "Harry Potter" guided tours that run through the Old Town, led by costumed guides waving wands in the air. The Potter Trail is the original operator of this type of tour and tourgoers report that the guides are fun and knowledgeable and enjoyed being sorted into houses and earning points throughout.

Most tours stop outside the now famous café said to be where Rowling wrote the majority of the first book: the Elephant House on George IV Bridge. Sadly, a fire consumed the interior in 2022 so you can no longer grab a coffee and sit by the window overlooking Greyfriars Kirkyard , but you can still see the exterior and snap a photo or two. A visit to the kirkyard (churchyard) itself is possible though, where you can spot the tombstones that allegedly inspired the names of many Harry Potter characters, including the gravestone of Thomas Riddell and Cruikshanks (pronounced Crookshanks). It is also said to be the inspiration for the Little Hangleton graveyard in the books. From here, you can also see the gothic spires of George Heriot's School towering against the sky. Hogwarts is rumored to be based on this formidable building, which you can spot from the Elephant House, kirkyard or (for an even better view) from the Edinburgh Castle esplanade.

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Palace of Holyroodhouse Palace of Holyroodhouse

If you're one for the royals, a stop at the Palace of Holyroodhouse is a must. The palace is the official Scottish residence of the king and has housed many other notable royal figures throughout history, including King George V, Charles I and Mary, Queen of Scots. When the current monarch isn't home, visitors are welcome to tour parts of the property. Visitors are able to explore Mary, Queen of Scots' Chambers, the State Apartments, the Throne Room, the area where new knights are decided and the Great Gallery, which houses portraits of all the kings of Scotland. Travelers also have the opportunity to visit the dramatic stone skeleton of The Abbey, included in the standard admission to Holyroodhouse Palace. Next to the Palace is the Queen's Gallery, which houses a fabulous collection of old master paintings and antique furniture, but it is currently closed for refurbishment until 2024.

Apart from opulent rooms and stately apartments, there's a tearoom open year-round at Holyroodhouse, even when the monarch is in residence. Recent travelers enjoyed their time exploring the Palace of Holyroodhouse and particularly loved the on-site gardens, abbey and the view of Arthur's Seat . A few were disappointed that they were not permitted to take photos inside. Some strongly recommended utilizing the audio guide or taking a guided tour, as it helped the great history of the attraction come alive. Several of Edinburgh's top tours make stops at the palace.

Edinburgh Zoo Edinburgh Zoo

Owned by the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, the Edinburgh Zoo focuses on conservation and education. Visiting its more than 2,500 animal residents, you can spot penguins, tiny monkeys, Scottish wildcats, red pandas and pygmy hippopotamuses. For another treat, attend a zookeeper talk to learn more about the creatures housed on-site. The zoo also hosts a range of experiences (for an additional fee) that allow visitors to walk in a zookeeper's shoes or meet their favorite animal up-close. Every day, there is a penguin parade around lunchtime, where you can watch the little aquatic birds waddle along the path between enclosures.

Prior to becoming a zoo in 1913, the grounds were a nursery. Today, the zoo keeps that tradition alive with its own on-site gardens. Displays in the garden rotate seasonally, but if you time your visit right, you could see bananas growing on the trees.

Grassmarket and Victoria Street Grassmarket and Victoria Street

One of the oldest parts of Edinburgh, the Grassmarket is a vast square beneath the south side of Edinburgh Castle where merchants used to gather to sell their livestock. Cowgate, the street that runs towards the Grassmarket and the hub of Edinburgh's liveliest nightlife, is a nod to this history. The Grassmarket itself is a popular spot for a pint or two. Pubs that have stood for centuries line one side of the square with tables and chairs spilling out onto the pavement, ideal for those rare moments of Scottish sunshine in summer. The White Hart Inn is allegedly Edinburgh's oldest and most haunted pub and has stood in the same spot since 1516, retaining the same name throughout the centuries. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, there's an excellent array of spirits inside in the form of a vast whiskey collection. While some travelers have commented that the Grassmarket can be rowdy at the weekend due to its reputation as a popular stag and hen party (bachelor and bachelorette party) destination, there's no denying the cozy atmosphere in the older pubs and the selection of independent retailers is excellent.

Branching directly off the northeast corner of the Grassmarket, Victoria Street is a picture-perfect rainbow of old townhouses that twists towards George IV Bridge. It is said to be the inspiration for Diagon Alley in the "Harry Potter" books, an accolade that has seen many wizard-themed shops open up on the street. It's rare that a day goes by without numerous travelers snapping a picture of this iconic street – low levels of traffic make it easy to pose in front of the striking, multicolored buildings. Apart from wands and stuffed owls, boutique shops sell a variety of treasures from handmade tartan to artisanal cheese and vintage whiskies. Up a twisting spiral stone staircase, Victoria Terrace runs above the street where there are a handful of Scottish restaurants with outdoor seating and you can catch an exceptional view of the street below before reaching the Royal Mile in two minutes on foot. 

The Real Mary King's Close The Real Mary King's Close

Buried beneath the Old Town of Edinburgh, there's a close (a narrow street lined with residential tenement houses) that was lost to time. Site of an outbreak of the Black Death, this subterranean street is said to be one of the most haunted places in Scotland. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, visiting this eerie site just off the Royal Mile is a fascinating insight into tenement life in the 1600s.  The close was named for Mary King, a merchant who sold clothes and cloth to support her four children after her husband passed away. (She also had a seat on the Edinburgh Council and had voting rights.)

A character guide leads the hourlong guided tours of the close, during which you'll learn about Edinburgh's rich history. Guides include a maid to a merchant family, poet Robert Fergusson, a plague doctor and a foul clenger (someone who cleared infected homes during the Great Plague of 1645). 

Surgeons' Hall Museums Surgeons' Hall Museums

Indulge your inner scientist at the Surgeons' Hall Museums, which contains a vast collection of artifacts related to surgical pathology. At the Wohl Pathology Museum, you'll learn about the history and advancement of medicine, how specimens were preserved, surgery in times of war, women's role in surgery and more. (Keep in mind, the remains on display are real. The museum acknowledges the debt science owes to those who suffered and died so medicine could advance.) This is not an attraction for the faint of heart, but those with a macabre side or who relish in the history of science shouldn't miss out.

The History of Surgery Museum looks at Edinburgh's role in surgery. It covers everything from the discovery of antiseptic to the darker side of medicine (where dissection was used as a punitive measure). This museum also has an interactive dissection table.

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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh free

If you're looking for some peace and serenity after a long day on the Royal Mile , the Royal Botanic Gardens are the perfect place for a calming stroll. This garden, which covers 70 acres, brims with so much beautiful foliage along meandering pathways you're likely to forget that you're in one of Scotland's biggest cities. The garden is famous for its rhododendron flowers. The Royal Botanic Garden's collection is considered the world's richest assemblage of rhododendrons, and it has been a major center for study since the late 19th century. After you've visited these famous flowers, take a stroll through the giant redwood trees in the Woodland Garden, or view the contemporary art gallery in Inverleith House where a rotation of modern art exhibitions tackle themes like climate change, colonialism and plant life. And if you're in town during Christmas, make time to visit the gardens for the festive light displays which sees the foliage illuminated at night with soundscapes and torchlight providing the atmosphere (tickets sell out so it's best to book in advance). Hoping to see the glasshouses and the 13,500 species housed inside? Unfortunately, you'll have to wait: The structures are undergoing a major renovation projected to finish in 2030.

Recent visitors strongly recommended this attraction simply for its beauty and the serenity it brings. Travelers say no matter what time of year you visit, there is always something in bloom. Don't forget to take your camera; the garden is as photogenic as you can imagine.

Greyfriars Kirkyard Greyfriars Kirkyard free

Tucked down a cobbled street off George IV Bridge, Greyfriars Kirkyard (meaning churchyard in Scots) is a surprisingly peaceful spot by day with the sun filtering through the leaves of ancient oak trees and birds cheeping between the mossy old gravestones. Perusing the inscriptions on the tombs, you might spot some familiar names, like Ebenezer Scroggy, said to be the inspiration for Charles Dickens' Scrooge character in "A Christmas Carol." Cloaked guides lead tour groups through the kirkyard at all hours of the day. When the sun's up, " Harry Potter " tours (such as The Potter Trail ), spotting the gravestones that inspired characters from the books (which were written in cafes across Edinburgh, namely the Elephant House which looks out over the kirkyard). At the back of the graveyard a wrought-iron gates leads to the beautiful George Heriot's school which is rumored to be J.K. Rowling's inspiration for Hogwarts. By night, cloaked guides take visitors in search of something more sinister. Greyfriars Kirkyard is said to be one of the most haunted spots in Scotland and City of the Dead tours lead tourgoers through the dark mausoleums and shadowy corners of the graveyard with tales of poltergeists, witches and body snatchers.

But the graveyard's most famous inhabitant isn't a poltergeist or a wizard: it's a dog. The story of Greyfriars Bobby is a favorite among Scottish children and warms the hearts of visitors to the kirkyard. In the 19th century, Bobby, a sprightly Skye terrier, would follow his master around town as he made his rounds as night watchman. After his master died of tuberculosis, the little terrier refused to leave the man's grave in the kirkyard. Rain or shine, he slept on his master's grave until he passed away. Moved by the act of loyalty to his master, the keepers of the kirkyard allowed Bobby to be buried alongside him. You can see a statue dedicated to Bobby just outside the entrance to the graveyard. His nose has turned golden from visitors touching it for luck. This a habit only started a few years ago by a tour guide and has no bearing in tradition. It is something of a controversial topic for local Edinburgers, so touching the nose might earn you a few tuts from locals passing by. 

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art free

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art is split between two buildings at the edge of Edinburgh's Georgian New Town. Modern One is the smaller of the two, with two gallery spaces and a sprawling sculpture garden. It is dedicated to the leading modern art of today, showcasing works by local artists currently on the scene in ever-changing exhibitions alongside permanent exhibitions of late 20th century works by big names like Picasso. It can be accessed from the main street on Belford Road or by a steep staircase from the Water of Leith pathway.

Modern Two is on the other side of Belford Road, in a striking neoclassical building with grand columns outside. In here, you'll find works by global artists from the 19th and 20th centuries, like Picasso, Matisse, and Lichtenstein. Keeping things local, there is also a vast collection of works by Scottish modern artists like Samuel John Peploe, John Duncan Fergusson, Douglas Gordon and Steven Campbell. The crowning glory to most may be the huge sculpture by Eduardo Paolozzi which presides over the Paolozzi Kitchen café inside. Perhaps overlooked in favor of the eye-catching and ground-breaking works in the exhibition rooms, Modern Two is also home to the Gabrielle Keiller Library – a beautiful, book-filled space with one of the world's best collection of books on Dadaism and surrealism.

Dean Village Dean Village free

It may be close to the city center but, as the name suggests, there's a cute small-town feel to the Dean Village. Old watermills and pretty buildings perch on the Water of Leith creating a setting that belongs on a postcard. The Dean Village went undiscovered for many years and was something of a local secret until the days of social media. Now, there's an almost endless stream of influencers and visitors stopping on the narrow footbridge to snap the perfect picture of this bucolic scene. But who can blame them when the surroundings are this pretty? The walkways here are littered with old millstones worn smooth with age and the meandering Water of Leith pathway leads off to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art in one direction and towards Stockbridge and Leith in the other. The most iconic building in the Dean Village is Wells Court. This beautiful red complex features a clock tower and was built to house mill workers in the 1880s.

Recent reviews commented on the lack of facilities other than an occasional coffee cart, but from Dean Village, it's a short, half-mile walk along the Water of Leith path to the cute neighborhood of Stockbridge where you'll find fine dining restaurants alongside cozy brunch spots and trendy cafés. This is one of the best areas in Edinburgh for thrift store shopping, too, and it is next to the Royal Botanic Gardens . Recent travelers have also remarked that the stream of influencers and photographers to the Dean Village has disturbed the idyllic village feel, but that it's still worth a visit for the scenery. To reach the Dean Village from Princes Street, you'll walk nearly a mile. The Nos. 37, 43 and 19 bus routes run to Dean Bridge from Princes Street, but it is a steep downhill walk to the village itself.

Dynamic Earth Dynamic Earth

In a city perched on an extinct volcano, what better place to visit a museum of geology and natural history than Edinburgh. You can't miss the exterior of Dynamic Earth, rising like a white sail from the base of Arthur's Sea t. Inside, a series of interactive exhibits, cover the Earth's creation, geology, ecosystems, animal life and more. There's also an on-site planetarium. Refurbished in 2020 with new projectors and software, the planetarium gives visitors the chance to marvel at the celestial bodies visible in Earth's night sky and learn about the latest space discoveries. Travelers rave about the Planetarium but concede that some of the other exhibitions feel a little dated in comparison. Though a fun experience overall, some travelers mention that Dynamic Earth may be best suited for children, rather than adults.

Tickets can be purchased online in advance. Tickets cost 19.50 pounds (about $24) for adults, 12 pounds (about $15) for children 4 to 15 and are free for kids younger than 4. Tickets include access to both the exhibits and the planetarium. You can also purchase tickets to the planetarium show only for 7.70 pounds (around $9.30) per person. Dynamic Earth is open Wednesday to Friday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday and Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. It's closed Monday and Tuesday.

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Pentland Hills Pentland Hills free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For the perfect post-hike pint after a day exploring, the Flotterstone Inn can't be beat. After settling in with a real ale and plate of hearty pub fare by the wood-burning stove at this 17th-century inn, catch the 101 or 102 bus back into Edinburgh. – Suzy Pope

From the top of Arthur's Seat or from the parks of Edinburgh, you can catch glimpses of rugged, heather-bruised hills just outside the city. These are the Pentland Hills and taking a trip out to Balerno, Hillend or Bonaly (all at the end of Lothian Bus routes), gives you access to this region's abundant hiking trails. From Bonaly, you can explore the wilderness of Bonaly Country Park or head for a circular route around Torduff Reservoir where the glass-like surface of the water reflects the gorse-speckled hills on sunny, summer days. From Balerno, farmland turns to quiet valleys through wind-beaten hills just beyond the Threipmuir and Harlaw Reservoirs. You can follow an 8-mile trail through Maiden's Cleugh to Flotterstone. Hillend is where a dry ski slope runs down the hillside; it's where Edinburgh kids practice their snow ploughs before ski season in Glencoe or the Cairngorms Mountains. There's also a hiking route for keen hillwalkers, up to the summit of Caerketton Hill for a stunning panorama of the city in one direction and endless rolling landscape in the other.

Blackness Castle Blackness Castle

After exploring Edinburgh Castle , head about 20 miles west of the city to experience Blackness Castle. While there are a number of castles outside the city (this is the land of many a border skirmish, after all), Blackness is one of the most striking, perched on the water of the Firth of Forth. Built in the 1400s, the castle was not only a residence for the Crichton family – one of Scotland's most powerful families – but was also a prison and a fortress. It was in service for nearly 500 years and was decommissioned and returned to the state as a tourist attraction after World War I. Sitting right on the water's edge, it's referred to as "the ship that never sailed," given its three towers make the stone building look like a ship run aground.

Today, visitors can explore Blackness and climb its towers and along its curtain wall for both stunning views of the building and the Firth of Forth. You'll also get to explore the interior; there are informative placards throughout. Travelers were pleasantly surprised by the castle, saying that it's a hidden gem. They loved the views from the curtain walls. "Outlander" fans particularly enjoyed the stop, as the castle was used as Fort William in the show's first season.

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21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Edinburgh

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Dec 27, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

One of the most beautiful cities in all of the UK, Edinburgh rises from the wide Firth of Forth to a high, rocky pinnacle crowned by the stone walls and towers of Edinburgh Castle.

The Scottish capital is a center of culture and the arts, and is especially well-known for its festivals. These include the Edinburgh International Book Festival , which welcomes more than 1,000 authors, to the sparkling Christmas Markets and the Edinburgh Fringe , the world's largest festival of the arts.

Between these and internationally known events such as the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , there are always plenty of fun events and entertainment opportunities here.

Edinburgh may seem at times to be two separate cities, so different are the 18th-century New Town 's elegant Georgian neighborhoods of stately terraces from the Old Town 's narrow winding lanes, steep staircases, and hidden passageways.

While many of the most popular tourist attractions are along the Royal Mile, which follows the crest of the hill between the castle and Holyrood Palace and Princes Street, be sure to explore the other side of the hill, where you'll find the picturesque Grassmarket . One of Edinburgh's most important market squares since the Middle Ages, it rings with history. In this pedestrian-friendly area of shops and cafés look for the White Hart Inn, where Robbie Burns once wrote poetry.

To make sure you get the most out of your visit to this extremely romantic Scottish city, be sure to read our list of the top attractions and things to do in Edinburgh.

1. Edinburgh Castle

2. palace of holyroodhouse and holyrood abbey, 3. stroll the royal mile, 4. climb to arthur's seat and the salisbury crags, 5. set sail for royal yacht britannia, 6. explore the past at the national museum of scotland, 7. see the flowers bloom at royal botanic garden edinburgh, 8. walk the length of princes street, 9. see the camera obscura & world of illusions, 10. tour the scottish national gallery & portrait gallery, 11. scottish national gallery of modern art (modern one), 12. st. giles cathedral, 13. take in the views from calton hill and the scottish national monument, 14. learn about the city's past at the museum of edinburgh, 15. greyfriars church and greyfriars bobby, 16. edinburgh zoo, 17. the museum of childhood, 18. explore dynamic earth: edinburgh's science centre, 19. visit the real mary king's close, 20. john knox house & scottish storytelling centre, 21. the surgeons' hall museums, where to stay in edinburgh for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to edinburgh, map of tourist attractions in edinburgh, frequently asked questions, how do you get from edinburgh airport to the city center, what are the best shopping areas in edinburgh, what are the must-visit destinations near edinburgh.

Scotland's most famous landmark, Edinburgh Castle is one of Britain's most visited tourist attractions. Highlights of a visit include hearing the famous One O'clock Salute from Half Moon Battery (cannon fire commemorates the tradition of helping ships synchronize their clocks), the impressive Scottish National War Memorial and National War Museum , and the stunning collection of Crown Jewels housed in the Royal Palace.

Another notable feature is the Stone of Destiny (aka, the Stone of Scone) , famously stolen by Edward I and placed under the English throne in London - only returned to Scotland 700 years later in 1996.

If you want to save time, consider purchasing a Skip the Line: Edinburgh Castle Entrance Ticket , so you can spend more time touring the castle instead of waiting in the long lines.

Address: Castle Hill, Edinburgh, Scotland

Official site: www.edinburghcastle.scot

The Palace of Holyroodhouse – usually simply referred to as Holyrood Palace – is the Queen's official Edinburgh residence and has frequently been at the center of Scottish history. Built in 1678, it was where James II and James IV were each married, where James V and Charles I were crowned, and where "Bonnie Prince Charlie" held court in 1745.

When the Queen is away – which is typically 51 weeks of the year, as she's only here for "Royal Week" each summer – public access is permitted. At such times, access is granted to the stunning Historic Apartments (former home of Mary Queen of Scots) and the State Apartments, famous for their fine furnishings, tapestries, and plasterwork.

The Great Gallery displays portraits of Scottish kings, both legendary and real. The Queen's Gallery, opened in 2002 as part of the Golden Jubilee celebrations, hosts changing exhibitions from the Royal Collection. The neighboring 12th-century Holyrood Abbey was founded by King David I.

If you're traveling with kids, be sure to allow them to enjoy dressing up in the costumes in the Family Room; and if you've got time, linger a little longer in the charming café and enjoy a proper afternoon tea. Guided tours are available.

Location: Royal Mile, Canongate, Edinburgh

The Royal Mile refers to the streets linking Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Lined with charming townhouses, churches, and historic landmarks, this splendid thoroughfare is a great place to stroll for its shops (including kiltmakers), inns, museums, cafés, and restaurants.

Many of the buildings are tall, averaging six to 15 stories and are referred to locally as "lands." Narrow little alleys, called "winds," with their quaint hidden backyard "closes," weave in and around them.

Some of the most popular attractions are at the upper end of the Royal Mile – commonly called Castle Hill – and include Outlook Tower and the Camera Obscura and the Tolbooth (St. John's Highland Church) with the city's tallest church tower. It houses the interesting People's Story Museum and Gladstone's Land , a six-story merchant's house with pretty ceiling paintings and original furniture.

Also worthy of a visit is Lady Stair's Close, home to The Writer's Museum . Here, you'll find displays of manuscripts, portraits, etchings, and memorabilia of the poet Robert Burns and writers Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

Just around the corner and overlooking Princes Park, the Museum on the Mound is worth checking out for its displays relating to the history of money and economics.

At 820 feet, Arthur's Seat is the highest point in the 640-acre Holyrood Park. The spectacular views from the top encompass the whole city all the way to the mouth of the Forth. The easiest way up is from Dunsapie Loch, where there's a good-sized car park. Alternatively, you can walk from the Old Town, heading up past the Dynamic Earth science center onto a path that leads from Queen's Drive.

Also easy to climb are the dramatic Salisbury Crags, a series of 151-foot cliffs adjacent to Arthur's Seat. Other features in this huge park are the ancient cultivation terraces, some of the earliest and best-preserved examples of ancient farming practices in Scotland, and the picturesque ruins of the medieval St. Anthony's Chapel.

The Royal Yacht Britannia is one of Britain's most popular attractions associated with the monarchy. Over the years, the Queen has welcomed heads of state and famous people from around the world to this luxurious vessel. After more than 40 years serving the Royal Family, the 60-year-old yacht was sent to Leith, Edinburgh's port area, as the centerpiece of the Britannia Visitor Centre.

Once aboard, you'll learn about the history of this and other royal yachts as you explore the ship's five main decks. Highlights include the Royal Apartments and bedrooms; the lovely sun lounge; and the onboard Royal Deck Tea Room, where you can stop for tea and cakes.

For those wanting to spoil themselves with a luxury getaway, consider a stay aboard the former lighthouse ship, the Fingal , docked adjacent to the royal yacht.

Address: Ocean Drive, Leith, Edinburgh

Since opening in 2011, the National Museum of Scotland has become one of Scotland's most popular attractions , and one of the best things to do for free in Edinburgh.

Welcoming over two million visitors each year, it incorporates collections from a number of Edinburgh's older museums, with highlights including national archaeological collections; medieval artifacts; and displays focusing on natural history, geology, art, science, and technology.

In its 16 galleries, containing more than 8,000 artifacts, are Dolly the sheep – the world's first cloned mammal – as well as some of Elton John's more elaborate stage costumes. Traditional museum displays also include material from Ancient Egypt and the infamous Maiden, an early form of guillotine.

There's plenty to see and do here, so expect to spend at least three or four hours exploring. Guided tours are available, and two restaurants are located on-site.

Address: Chambers Street, Edinburgh, Scotland

Founded in 1670, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh (RBGE) is the second oldest such garden in Britain. It's also one of the largest, and boasts an impressive 13,200 different plant species.

Within its magnificent 70 acres are a herbarium with a collection of over three million specimens, Britain's biggest palm house, and a tropical house with exotic orchids. There's also an alpine house; a terraced moorland garden; a heather garden; and an extensive arboretum with rare giant trees from the Himalayas, North America, and China.

Other highlights include the woodland garden with its colorful azaleas, hydrangeas, camellias, and rhododendrons. There's also an aquatic house with tropical water plants, such as the pink water lily from India. Touring displays can be enjoyed in the Exhibition Hall.

For a special festive treat, visit for the spectacular light displays over the Christmas period. A variety of educational programs are also available for those wanting a more immersive experience.

Address: Arboretum Place, Edinburgh

Busy Princes Street is the New Town's main thoroughfare. It extends for almost a mile and is lined with colorful gardens and elegant shops, including the tradition-conscious Jenners of Edinburgh, founded in 1838 and one of the world's oldest department stores.

Also good for shopping is the Princes Mall, popular with its small shops set among fountains and cafés and plenty of places to browse. As well as these temples to consumerism, you'll find restaurants, from fast food to gourmet bistros.

Of interest to those keen on genealogy is New Register House, home to the Scottish National Archives , some of which date as far back as the 13th century. Princes Street's historic landmarks include the 200-foot-tall Sir Walter Scott Monument and the David Livingstone Memorial, a memorial to the missionary and African explorer.

When you're done with all that shopping and history, head for Princes Street Gardens , home to the world's oldest floral clock (1903). From here, you're also afforded spectacular views of Edinburgh Castle, which overlooks the gardens.

A combination of Edinburgh history, city views from a new perspective, and experience with optical illusions, the Camera Obscura & World of Illusions is an attraction that certainly appeals to all ages.

The centerpiece, set in a Victorian rooftop room, is a pinhole camera that projects live moving images of Edinburgh onto a viewing table. The panorama is created by a combination of mirror and lenses, and it has been entertaining people here since 1853.

The rest of the experience will challenge your faith in your own vision, with a hall of mirrors, a vertigo-inspiring spinning vortex, 3-D holograms, and a whole range of optical experiences

Address: 549 Castlehill, Edinburgh

Paintings of Scotland's leading historic figures from the 16th century to the present day can be seen in the Scottish National Portrait Gallery , one of Edinburgh's three major art galleries.

The highlight of the gallery's 65,000-plus pieces is the huge processional frieze showing Scotland's most famous personalities, including Robbie Burns, Sir Walter Scott, Sean Connery, Robert Louis Stevenson, Mary Stuart, and Bonnie Prince Charlie, among others. The gallery is also home to the Scottish National Photography Collection .

Founded in 1859, the Scottish National Gallery is the country's second major art collection and displays Scotland's biggest collection of European paintings and sculptures. Its collection includes works from the Renaissance period right up to the Post-Impressionists.

Tours, lectures, and even art classes are available for visitors to enjoy, along with a restaurant. A handy shuttle bus service is also available that connects these two galleries with the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art (see below).

Address: The Mound, Edinburgh

Official site: www.nationalgalleries.org/

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art – also known as "Modern One" – is another must-visit for art enthusiasts. Here, you'll find displays of paintings by Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso; surrealistic works by Rene Magritte, Joan Miró, and Max Ernst; and contemporary paintings by Bruce McLean, Callum Innes, and Gwen Hardie.

The gallery is also well-known for its impressive collection of sculptures. Notable examples are works by Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, and David Hockney. The extensive grounds of this impressive gallery are also worth exploring.

Across the road is what's come to be known as "Modern Two," housed in an old hospital built in the 1830s. Here, you'll see works by Surrealists, including sculptor Eduardo Paolozzi, as well as an impressive recreation of his original London studio. A number of works by Dada are also on display.

If you plan on seeing both locations, as well as the National Gallery and Portrait Gallery, there's a lot of art (and walking) to experience, so you may want to spread your visits over a couple of days.

Address: 75 Belford Road, Edinburgh

Consecrated in 1243, St. Giles Cathedral – also known as the High Kirk of Edinburgh – is Edinburgh's principal church. It's also one of the city's most popular places to visit, attracting upwards of a million visitors each year.

The current structure was built in the 1300s and is notable for its impressive 161-foot-tall central tower with its eight arched buttresses. These form a huge crown (the Crown Steeple), which has become a favorite backdrop for photos and selfies. Interior highlights include memorials to the dead of WWI; lovely stained-glass windows; and a statue of John Knox, leader of the Protestant Reformation (his former home, 45 High Street, is close by and contains a museum).

The Thistle Chapel is also worth checking out and is best known for its oak carvings; heraldic emblems; and seals of the "Knights of the Thistle," Scotland's oldest order of knights. Sir Robert Lorimer designed the chapel in 1911, and it's a superb example of the modern Gothic style. Fun things to do while visiting the cathedral include joining a rooftop tour, or enjoying an afternoon choir concert.

Address: High Street, Edinburgh

Calton Hill provides a panoramic view of the city, with Princes Street, the castle, and the Old Town silhouetted against Arthur's Seat. To the east and north you can see the Firth of Forth and the docks at Leith. At the foot of the hill stands the 13th-century Royal High School, where Sir Walter Scott was once a pupil.

Perhaps the most important of Edinburgh's many memorials is the impressive National Monument on Calton Hill, erected to remember the dead from the Napoleonic Wars. Henry Playfair designed the memorial using the Parthenon in Athens as his inspiration.

Work began in 1822, but the project had to be abandoned due to lack of money. Nelson's Monument was unveiled in 1816 after Horatio Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar.

Opposite Calton Hill stands a memorial to famed Scottish poet, Robert Burns. For a spectacular memento of your Edinburgh vacation, be sure to snap a few shots from here over the city at sunset.

Located on historic Canongate, the Museum of Edinburgh is also worth a look for those with an interest in digging a little deeper into this fascinating city's rich and storied history. The building itself is well worth seeing and was constructed in the late 1500s.

Its fascinating exhibits tell of Edinburgh's origins through artifacts and original documents, as well as tales of its heroes and everyday life. Of note is its important collection of decorative arts, including finely crafted glassware and silverware, 18th-century porcelain, and clocks.

Fans of the popular Outlander TV show should also pay a visit. The museum building and neighboring Bakehouse Close were featured in the show's third series, and make for a great selfie opportunity.

Address: 142-146 Canongate, Edinburgh

Located at the south end of picturesque Candlemakers Row, Greyfriars Church is a must-visit when in Edinburgh. Here, you'll find the city's oldest graveyard, the final resting place for a number of celebrated Scots, including poet Allan Ramsay (1686-1758).

The first "National Covenant," directed against Charles I's attempt to impose the constitution of the Anglican Church on Scotland, was signed here in 1638, under which framework the church would be subjected to the power of the state. Buried within the Covenanters Prison is James Hutton, considered by many as the father of modern geology.

Perhaps the most famous name associated with the church, however, is Greyfriars Bobby. In 1858, this Skye terrier loyally followed the coffin of his master, John Gray, to the graveyard and until his death 14 years later refused to leave. A kennel was built for him to shelter in, and a famous landmark outside the church is a statue of Bobby erected in 1873.

If visiting on Thursday, be sure to spend time enjoying one of the regular afternoon concerts. A museum is located on-site, and guided tours are available.

Address: 1 Greyfriars, Edinburgh

Set on 82 acres of land on the edge of Edinburgh, Edinburgh Zoo was established in 1913 and remains one of the top things to do for families visiting the city.

The zoo boasts a diversity of creatures from around the globe, some of whom were born and raised here through its successful breeding programs. Edinburgh Zoo has the distinction of being the only UK zoo park to house koalas and pandas, and was the first to breed penguins. Among its other "star" animals are a troop of chimps and wallabies, as well as an exhibit of smaller creatures, such as amphibians and insects, in an area called "Wee Beasties."

Those wanting to broaden their zoo experience can opt to participate in a variety of special events and animal interaction opportunities, including the popular "keeper experiences," which offer a fun behind-the-scenes look at the day-to-day care of animals.

Also fun are the "Animal Antics" shows, which provide a fascinating insight into the training and care of a variety of species. There's a great garden area to explore, too, plus a number of casual food options and a gift shop.

Address: Royal Zoological Society of Scotland, 134 Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh

Not just for kids, the Museum of Childhood includes excellent collections of old toys, including model trains, dolls, and games from around the world. But it's more than just a place full of old toys (as much fun as they are). The museum – the first of its kind when it opened in the early 1900s – explores other aspects of growing up, including a fun look at schooldays, trends, and fashions.

Adding to the authenticity is a re-creation of a Victorian streetscape complete with outdoor toys, as well as an opportunity to dress up in period costumes and play the kinds of games our ancestors would have enjoyed.

Address: 42 High Street, Edinburgh

Dynamic Earth is a multi-media presentation that takes visitors on a 500-million-year journey through the Earth's history. Using hi-tech gadgetry and superb special effects, its displays realistically portray natural events such as volcanoes, tropical rainstorms, and glaciation.

Located at the foot of Arthur's Seat near Holyrood Park, this unique science center is housed in an ultra-modern tent-like structure and is particularly fun for kids. And thanks to facilities like the excellent 360-degree Showdome, with its 3D movies, it's as entertaining as it is educational.

The museum's latest addition is 4Dventure flight simulator , where visitors explore evolution and the diversity of the world's climates by "flying" through time and space.

Address: Holyrood Road, Edinburgh

One of the newest attractions in Edinburgh, The Real Mary King's Close offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into one of the oldest sections of the Royal Mile.

Located under the historic Old Town area, Mary King's Close was buried and closed after being partly dismantled in the 1700s to make way for the Royal Exchange. This network of narrow streets, now underground, was once a vibrant neighborhood lined with tenement homes, and has long been the subject of myths of ghosts and murder.

Visitors can now join fun tours led by costumed guides that lead you to some of the best preserved areas of this fascinating underground world. Along the way, you'll learn how, during the time of the plague, some 300 residents were sealed up and forgotten about, so legend has it.

Displays and exhibits are also used to show what the area once would have looked like, as well as sharing details of life during the 17th century. ( Editor's Note : Advanced booking is recommended, especially during the busy summer season.)

Ghost tours can also be booked at the Edinburgh Vaults , a series of underground storage chambers built in the 1780s. You can also get a taste for life during medieval times at the popular Edinburgh Dungeon, another underground attraction, this time located on East Market Street.

Address: Warriston's Close, 2, High Street, Edinburgh

Located on the Royal Mile a short distance from the castle, the John Knox House & Scottish Storytelling Centre attraction is a treat for anyone interested in Scotland's rich cultural heritage. It was built in 1470 and is said to be the one time home of the protestant reformer after which it's named.

A highlight of a visit is exploring the exhibits and displays related to the Scottish Reformation, a pivotal moment in the country's history. Other notable features include a well-preserved hand-painted ceiling from this period and carvings from the 1800s. Guided tours are available.

The adjoining Scottish Storytelling Centre is also worth a visit. Billed as a "home for Scotland's stories," this popular venue hosts regular performances by musicians and actors, as well as readings by leading Scottish writers. A variety of workshops and learning opportunities are also available, with programs aimed at all ages. For a truly memorable experience, book one of the venue's professional storytellers for a personalized story-telling session or workshop. A café is also located on-site.

Address: Scottish Storytelling Centre, High Street, Edinburgh

The Surgeons' Hall Museums consist of three fascinating attractions in one, all of them dealing with important advancements in medicine and medical procedures. These include the Wohl Pathology Museum, the History of Surgery Museum, and the Techniques and Technologies Dental Collection.

Set in the impressive Royal College of Surgeons building, these fascinating museums feature collections of tools and material relating to medicine and surgical procedures. Workshops and other learning opportunities are held here frequently, along with the occasional themed special events at Halloween and Christmas.

Address: Nicolson Street, Edinburgh

If you're visiting Edinburgh for the first time and want to see all the best places to visit in this beautiful part of Scotland, the city center makes a great base, especially the areas of Old Town, with the Royal Mile, and New Town, with the fabulous shops of Princes Street. The more affordable West End is also a popular and convenient place to stay. These areas put you in close range of the city's top historic attractions, such as Edinburgh Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse and Holyrood Abbey, as well as museums, galleries, and restaurants. Here are some highly rated hotels in these central locations:

Luxury Hotels :

• Set in one of the most picturesque corners of Edinburgh, The Balmoral Hotel is perhaps the poshest place to stay in the city. Just two minutes' walk from Waverley station and close to Edinburgh Castle, its bright, contemporary-styled rooms and suites feature classy marble bathrooms, and a great breakfast. Amenities include a fine-dining restaurant, afternoon tea, a full-service spa, indoor swimming pool, and a fitness center.
• Just steps away from the Royal Mile, Cheval Old Town Chambers offers fantastic value – especially for families and extended-stay travelers – with its luxurious contemporary apartments. Each is unique, with features such as exposed stone from the 15th century and gabled ceilings. Amenities include a 24-hour front desk and concierge services, laundry facilities, and luggage storage.
• For those who prefer a large chain hotel, the Sheraton Grand Hotel & Spa is a great choice of luxury accommodations. Only 10 minutes on foot from Edinburgh Castle, its well-appointed rooms feature media hubs and glass-walled bathrooms, along with free Wi-Fi. Larger suites are also available (be sure to request one that overlooks the castle). On-site amenities include a good-size indoor swimming pool and a full-service, rooftop spa.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• Sitting right on the Royal Mile in a historic old bank building, The Inn on the Mile offers great-value, stylish rooms with iPod docks, and wonderful city views, all just five-minutes' walk from the castle and Princes Street. This charming boutique hotel also features a restaurant that's popular with guests and locals alike and known to serve great locally sourced dishes, including freshly caught fish.
• Located in the heart of Edinburgh New Town, the Ibis Styles Edinburgh Centre St. Andrew Square features bold, colorful décor throughout, along with plush bedding and a great breakfast (some pet-friendly rooms are available). Just 12-minutes' stroll from the Royal Mile, the hotel is popular with families for its kids programs.
• Another excellent mid-range chain option located in the heart of the city is the Premier Inn Edinburgh City Centre (Princes Street) Hotel , featuring clean, bright rooms with comfortable beds and bedding. You're also within easy walking distance of the castle and the Royal Mile, as well as Edinburgh's best museums and galleries. The hotel's on-site restaurant features excellent views of the castle.

Budget Hotels:

• The great-value Travelodge Edinburgh Central Princes Street is set in a fantastic location opposite Edinburgh-Waverley train station and close to shops, restaurants, and the Royal Mile. Popular with families, this budget hotel offers clean, comfortable rooms with free Wi-Fi and HD TVs.
• Also popular in this category, the Cairn Hotel Edinburgh features compact, clean rooms within the theater district and less than a 10-minute walk from the city center. A breakfast buffet is available, along with a lounge area and coffee shop.
• About a 15-minute walk from the Royal Mile, Regent House Hotel offers a mix of brightly decorated guest rooms and family rooms with period furniture, comfy beds, large screen TVs, and free Wi-Fi. Amenities include a 24-hour front desk, luggage storage, and a hearty free breakfast buffet.
• Sightseeing Tours: If you're planning to see the city's top attractions, the Royal Edinburgh Ticket Including Hop-On Hop-Off Tours and Edinburgh Castle Admission will save you the hassle of finding your way around the city. Hop aboard the open-top, double-decker sightseeing bus and cruise around the sites, listening to the audio commentary and jumping off at your favorite attractions. The tour is valid for 48 hours. Best of all, it includes admission to prime sights such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Royal Yacht Britannia, as well as fast-track entry to Edinburgh Castle.
• Day Trip Tours: Breathtaking countryside, quaint villages, and the famous Scottish Highlands beckon not far from Edinburgh. And you can save time and trouble if you explore the surroundings on a day trip tour. Let an experienced driver take you through the countryside in the comfort of a Mercedes van on the Loch Ness, Glencoe and the Highlands Small-Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . This full-day guided tour includes a visit to beautiful forested lochs, tiny villages, Glencoe, Cairngorms National Park, Fort Augustus, and the chance to search for the Loch Ness monster. Also focusing on the Scottish Highlands is the West Highland Lochs and Castles Small Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . Castles, lakes, breathtaking scenery, and small villages are the highlights on this full-day guided tour, which includes discounts at select local restaurants, shops, and attractions. You don't have to be a golfer to enjoy the St. Andrews and Fife Small Group Day Trip from Edinburgh . It includes a visit to the fishing villages of East Neuk, Falkland Palace, and, of course, a visit to St. Andrews, known as the home of golf as well as Scotland's oldest university. If you have more time and want to see the dramatic scenery of Scotland's northwest coast, consider the 3-Day Isle of Skye Small-Group Tour from Edinburgh . In the comfort of a Mercedes van, you'll visit the Scottish Highlands, with stops at Glencoe and Loch Ness, and the Isle of Skye. Included in the tour are a professional driver and guide, two nights at a B&B or three-star hotel, and two breakfasts.
• Free in Edinburgh: A surprising number of Edinburgh attractions are free. Top things to do for free in Edinburgh include the National Museum, the Botanic Garden, the National Galleries, and the city's many churches. Also free is the sightseeing bus that shuttles visitors between the various National Galleries.

Located just eight miles west of the city center, Edinburgh Airport is well served by public transit. From here, an easy journey by Edinburgh Trams and a change to the mainline train will get you to Waverley station in under 30 minutes. The same journey by car (taxis are plentiful, and Uber is available) takes around 25 minutes. Buses are available and offer good connections to other parts of the city.

Whether you're looking for souvenirs or traditional Scottish crafts and clothing – and who wouldn't want to buy a kilt? – Princes Street and the Royal Mile are your best bets. Both are home to a number of large department stores. If you're looking for the big-name fashion outlets, head to Waverley Mall , just steps from the city's train station – you'll find shops in a bright, modern-looking building.

If you're planning on visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia, be sure to add the Ocean Terminal , in the old docklands area, to your list of places to shop. There are also many great restaurants and entertainment options here, too.

Some of the best places to visit in Scotland can be enjoyed on easy day trips from Edinburgh . Highlights include several castles, including famous Stirling Castle , which is easy to get to by train or by road. Scotland's cultural capital, Glasgow , is also only a short train ride to the west. From here, you can grab a quick bus connection to Loch Lomond . Said to be the country's prettiest loch, it's a great area for outdoorsy-types to explore, thanks to its many hiking and biking trails.

Also within reach is one of Europe's most scenic train rides. Made famous by the Harry Potter movie franchise, the journey from Balloch to Oban , gateway to the Isle of Skye and the Hebrides , travels over the spectacular Glenfinnan viaduct. North of Edinburgh, St. Andrews is of interest not just to golfers, but to history enthusiasts. But wherever you plan to travel in Scotland , you'll find Edinburgh a good starting point.

More on Scotland

30 Epic Things to Do in Edinburgh: Ultimate Guide by a Local

Shrouded in myths and legends and steeped in thousands of years of history, Edinburgh is a city like no other.

With an electric mix of architecture, winding cobbled streets, atmospheric alleyways, diverse festivals, plenty of green spaces and one of the best castles in Scotland – It’s hard to beat Edinburgh’s charm. Nearly every type of traveller will find something in this Scottish city to marvel at.

It’s been our home for almost a decade now, and we are so excited to share our favourite experiences and places to help you curate your journey.

Even if the sun doesn’t shine every day, Edinburgh is so incredibly stunning that “it breaks the heart again and again.”

It’s not surprising that in 1995, The Old and New Town of Edinburgh was recognised in UNESCO’s list of World Heritage sites.

From Harry Potter writer J. K. Rowling to Irvine Welsh, Robert Louis Stevenson to Sir Walter Scott – this Scottish capital city has inspired many creative geniuses.

So, whether you have only a day or a week, this guide will help you pull together a fantastic itinerary of Edinburgh. Also, there are some great day trip options within easy reach.

We have covered much of what this city has to offer to first-time visitors, as well as some ideas to explore a little further in pursuit of different experiences for returning visitors.

Best things to do in Edinburgh

1. soak up the panoramic views from calton hill.

Located only a few metres off the east end of the busy Princes Street, Calton Hill is a public park housing several Greek-style historical monuments and landmarks. It is one of the best places in Edinburgh to get an interrupted panoramic view of the city’s dramatic skyline.

At the top, you will find the upside-down telescope-shaped Nelson Monument. You can climb 143 steps to reach a viewing platform at the top to admire some of the best views of Edinburgh.

Another historic attraction on Calton Hill is the columned structure of the National Monument of Scotland. The construction of this 19th-century landmark remained unfinished due to lack of funds at that time and hence earned the nickname ‘Edinburgh’s Disgrace’.

We will highly recommend visiting Calton Hill at sunset. It takes only 5-10 minutes to reach the top through the steps on Regent Road. It is open to visitors every day, all year round.

Find Out the Best Viewpoints and Attractions on Calton Hill

2. Explore the Turbulent History of Edinburgh Castle

Sitting at the top of the historic Royal Mile, this magnificent fortress is a prominent part of the city’s iconic skyline. Steeped in over nine hundred years of history, its dramatic setting on an extinct volcanic plug provides a stunning view over the city.

The oldest surviving structure of Edinburgh Castle is the St. Margaret’s Chapel. It was built in the early 12th century by King David I. He named this small chapel after his beloved mother, Queen Margaret. However, historians believe that the origins of the fortress and the geological features of this area are much older.

Read More: 25 Most Beautiful Castles in Scotland You Must Visit

Edinburgh Castle has a chequered past. For many years, this was the home of Scottish kings and queens of Scotland, then it was turned into a mighty military fortress and later served as a prison. The control of the castle changed hands numerous times throughout history.

We would suggest spending at least two hours to explore all the hidden corners of the castle.

Visitors can see the famous Honours of Scotland, the Stone of Destiny, Mons Meg, the Royal Palace, the Great Hall, St Margaret’s Chapel, and the One O’Clock Gun. Follow our extensive guide to visiting Edinburgh Castle .

Tickets: Admission fees up to and including 31st March costs £18 online and £21 walk-up for adults.

From 1st April onwards, it costs £19.50 online and £22 walk-up for adults.

3. Step Back in Time in the Historic Royal Mile

A meander along the historic Royal Mile is an unmissable part of sightseeing in Edinburgh. The street is actually longer than a mile. The term ‘Royal Mile’ refers to a Scots mile – an old Scottish measuring unit which became obsolete in the 18th century.

The Royal Mile is one of the oldest thoroughfares in the city. It runs from the historic castle to the Holyrood Palace.

This iconic street is lined with various famous city landmarks, souvenir shops, museums, traditional pubs and restaurants. During Edinburgh Festival in August, this area comes alive with entertaining street performances.

Some of the historical highlights of Royal Mile are the Scottish Parliament Building, St Giles’ Cathedral, The Real Mary King’s Close, John Knox House and the Museum of Edinburgh .

Also, watch out for the narrow alleyways known as closes in Scotland. Advocates Close, Anchor Close and White Horse Close are particularly very photogenic.

Read More: Detailed Guide to Edinburgh Castle

4. Take in Breathtaking Views from Arthur’s Seat

Created by volcanic activity 335 million years ago, Arthur’s Seat is one of the most popular sites in Edinburgh to watch the sunset. Watching the Sun gradually disappear behind the horizon is an absolute treat.

Sitting at the edge of the historic Royal Mile, right next to the Holyrood Palace, the Holyrood Park spreads across a vast area of 650 acres. The highest point of the park is Arthur’s Seat at 251 metres.

Read More: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Arthur’s Seat

There are numerous walking trails all around this park. The hike to Arthur’s Seat is moderately easy and well worth the effort to see the breathtaking view over the sprawling cityscapes of Edinburgh and beyond.

It takes around 1 -1.5 hours to climb the summit, depending on your pace and fitness level. Alternatively, the jagged cliffs of Salisbury Crags are also an excellent vantage point to admire the epic skyline of Edinburgh.

If you are a keen walker, you might be interested in taking a peaceful stroll around Duddingston Loch, Dunsapie Loch and St Margaret’s Loch – home to many wildlife and birds.

5. Unleash Your Inner Harry Potter in Victoria Street and Grassmarket

Frequently referred to as the fictional Diagon Alley of Edinburgh, Victoria Street is one of the most photographed streets in the city. It is like a magic alleyway that will make you disappear from the historic Grassmarket and pop you out at the iconic Royal Mile. The Colourful stretch of old Flemish-styled buildings with arch-shaped facades is bound to cast a spell.

Grassmarket is one of the most vibrant and liveliest places in the Old Town. In past centuries, public hangings used to take place here.

Read More: A Short Guide to Victoria Street

Grassmarket has some of the oldest pubs in Edinburgh. One of them is the White Hart Inn, a 500-year-old pub where many famous people spent the night, including William Wordsworth and Robert Burns. It was also frequented by the notorious body snatchers of the 18th century, Burke and Hare.

Nowadays, Grassmarket is home to many events, including the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Also, you can visit the farmer’s market on Saturdays.

6. Explore the Prettiest Corners of Dean Village

Nestled in a deep valley on the Water of Leith, Dean Village is only a few minutes away from the busy Edinburgh city centre. This picturesque neighbourhood stands out for its colourful half-timbered houses, medieval cobbled streets and idyllic riverside settings.

For over 800 years, Dean Village was a bustling site with various thriving industries and mills that used to harness power from the Water of Leith. Look out for the millstones and stone plaques decorated with baked bread and pies on the buildings. Dean Village used to supply milled flour and other grains to the residents of Edinburgh.

One of the most impressive houses here is Well Court. The red sandstone building with its landmark clock tower, conical turrets and crow-stepped gables oozes charm. It was built in the late 19th century for the nearby mill workers.

Follow the riverside path towards Stockbridge to visit St. Bernard’s Well, a hidden gem of Edinburgh. This elegant Roman temple-like structure houses a beautiful statue of Hygieia – the Greek goddess of health.

Read More: Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Dean Village

7. Discover the Royal History of Palace of Holyroodhouse

The official residence of the British Monarch in Edinburgh, Holyrood Palace is one of the top tourist attractions in the city. This grand palace stands at the east end of the Royal Mile with Arthur’s Seat in the backdrop.

This 16th-century palace was closely associated with Mary, Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie – two prominent royal figures in Scottish history. Visitors can explore the grand interiors and the collections of Flemish and French tapestries in the state apartments. Also, you can see the two thrones commissioned by King George V in 1911 in the Throne room.

Outside the palace, you would find the ruins of the historic Holyrood Abbey, which played a pivotal role in Edinburgh’s history. It was founded in 1128 by King David I.

Stroll around the beautiful garden and search for Queen Mary’s Bathhouse. Also, the adjacent Queen’s gallery is worth a visit. It displays paintings, furniture and photographs from the Royal collection.

Opening Hours : 1 November – 31 March 09.30 am – 16.30 pm.

1 April – 31 October 09.30 am – 18.00 pm.

Ticket Price : Adult advance £18, on the day £19.50.

8. Visit the National Museum of Scotland

Located opposite Greyfriars Kirkyard, the National Museum of Scotland is one of the best kid-friendly attractions in Edinburgh.

It features several exhibitions on natural and ancient history, ancient civilisations, archaeology and the history of Scotland. You can easily spend an hour or two discovering all the impressive collections this museum has to offer.

From ancient Egyptian artefacts to ceramics, cultural diversity to wildlife – you can find everything under one roof. Some highlights include Dolly the Sheep, the millennium clock and Lewis chessmen. Also, the Grand Gallery looks very photogenic.

They regularly host several events, including guided tours, workshops and temporary exhibitions.

Don’t forget to visit the rooftop of the museum. It is free and provides a stunning panoramic view over Edinburgh rooftops. If you can’t find it, ask any member of the staff for directions.

Opening Hours : Daily, 10 am – 5 pm.

9. Enjoy Romantic Strolls in Circus Lane and Stockbridge

Travellers visit Circus Lane to admire the vibrant floral displays, cute Georgian mews houses, colourful doors and the picturesque settings of the imposing St Stephen’s Church in the background. This cobbled street is a popular spot with local photographers and tourists.

Regarded as the prettiest street in Edinburgh, Circus Lane was originally a back alley built to cater for the horses, carriages and stable servants of wealthy residents of nearby Royal Circus in the 19th century.

Further Reading: Our Detailed Guide to Stockbridge

Circus Lane lies in the bustling neighbourhood of Stockbridge . From indulging in tasty street food in the farmer’s market to feeding the ducks at Inverleith Pond – there are loads of amazing things to do in Stockbridge.

Packed with trendy cocktail bars, cosy cafes, gastro eateries and several independent shops, Stockbridge is famous for its cool bohemian vibe. Also, it is a few minutes away from some of Edinburgh’s open green spaces and art museums.

Further Reading: Our Brief Guide to Circus Lane

10. Marvel at the Priceless Paintings of the Scottish National Gallery

Housed in an elegant 19th-century neoclassical building just off Princes Street, Scottish National Gallery is the leading art gallery in Scotland. It is undoubtedly one of the best free visitors attractions in Edinburgh. You can easily spend an hour or two discovering priceless art.

Established in 1859, it showcases an extensive collection of paintings and sculptures from the early renaissance to the end of the nineteenth century. Here you’ll find many famous masterpieces by legends like Raphael, Van Gogh, Degas, Monet, Velázquez and Vermeer.

Also, there are paintings by several Scottish artists. Look out for Edwin Landseer’s famous painting ‘The Monarch of the Glen’ and Henry Raeburn’s much-loved ‘The Skating Minister’.

The nearby Royal Scottish Academy is also part of the Scottish National Gallery and hosts many temporary exhibitions.

Opening Hours : Open daily, 10 am-5 pm.

11. Test Your Limits and Climb Scott Monument

Standing proudly in East Princes Street Garden, Scott Monument is dedicated to one of Scotland’s most legendary writers, Sir Walter Scott.

This Gothic structure at the heart of Edinburgh is the second-largest monument to a writer, anywhere in the world. A statue of him with his beloved dog, Maida, sits at the base of this memorial.

Constructed in mid 19th century, Scott Monument is a famous landmark in the city and an iconic part of the skyline. The exterior of the tower is adorned with several small statues of Scottish writers and various characters from Scott’s novels.

Do you know you can actually climb Scott Monument? There are viewing platforms at different levels offering gorgeous views of Edinburgh rooftops and the surrounding hills. Inside, you can visit the exhibitions showcasing the life and legacy of Sir Walter Scott. There are 287 steps to climb up to the top. The last few steps are quite steep and narrow.

12. Admire the Interiors of St Giles Cathedral

Founded in 1124, St Giles Cathedral is one of the prominent historic buildings in Edinburgh. It’s technically not a cathedral – rather a church that stands right on the iconic Royal Mile with distinct crown spires, popularly known as lantern towers. The architecture is impressive and worth a visit inside. 

Step inside this medieval building and learn the riveting tale of reformation when John Knox was a priest. They have guided rooftop tours available as well. The view of the Royal Mile and Edinburgh Old Town is stunning from the top.

The highlight of your visit would be the Thistle Chapel, situated at one corner of the church. It has ornated roofs and impressive wood carvings, including coats of arms of the sixteen nights, swords and thistles. Also, don’t miss the large stained glass window above the main entrance depicting the national poet of Scotland, Robert Burns.

13. Be Royalty for a Day at Royal Yacht Britannia

A floating palace moored in Leith, Royal Yacht Britannia is one of the top tourist attractions in Edinburgh. This Royal vessel has sailed one million nautical miles, hosted several State Receptions and dignitaries, and a few Royal honeymoons – she served the Royal Family for over forty years.

Built at the shipyard of John Brown & Co in Clydebank, Scotland, Royal Yacht Britannia was launched by Queen Elizabeth II on 16 April 1953. It sailed her first overseas maiden voyage to the Grand Harbour of Malta in 1954.

Explore the five decks of this ship, the State Apartments, State Drawing Room and the Sun Lounge, which was the Queen’s favourite room here. Also, you can uncover the stories of the crew members and learn about their life at sea. Britannia’s fascinating tale of its epic voyages around the globe to its retirement in Edinburgh will intrigue you.

If you fancy a bite with a stunning view, pop into their onboard restaurant, The Royal Deck Tearoom.

Price : Adult £18.50 and child £9.25.

14. Commune with Nature at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Just a mile away from the city centre, The Royal Botanic Garden is the perfect place to relax and enjoy nature. Home to some of the extensive collections of living plants and more than 13,500 species, this sprawling 70 acres of green space is one of the best places to walk in Edinburgh.

Founded in 1670, this is one of the oldest gardens in the UK. Enjoy the vast collections of plants at the Chinese Hillside, climb to the highest point of the Garden Rock, follow the Beech Hedge and Herbaceous Border or meander around the large Redwood trees in the Woodland Garden.

Also, there are many vantage points offering fantastic views of Edinburgh’s skyline.

The lovely Victorian Temperate Palm House is a must-visit. Entry to the garden is free except for the glasshouses, which require tickets. During the winter months, Royal Botanics hosts Christmas at the Botanics – a popular family-friendly event.

Opening Hours : Daily, November to January 10 am-4 pm; February and October 10 am – 5 pm; March to September 10 am-6 pm.

15. Get Spooked in Greyfriars Kirkyard

If you are a Harry potter fan, Greyfriars Kirkyard should be a must-visit place in your Edinburgh itinerary.

As you stroll around the graveyard, you will spot the name of some of the beloved Harry Potter Characters. Watch out for the names of Tom Riddle, McGonagall, Mad-eye Moodie, and Potter.

The author J.K. Rowling penned some of the chapters of the Harry Potter series at the nearby Elephant House Cafe.

Another unmissable attraction is the adorable bronze statue of the famous Skye Terrier, Greyfriars Bobby. Tourists often rub its nose for luck.

The story goes that Bobby guarded the grave of his master in Greyfriars Kirkyard for 14 years after his death in 1872. Bobby became very famous in his lifetime, and people from all over Edinburgh used to come to watch and feed him.

Greyfriars Kirkyard is said to be one of the most haunted places in the city.

16. Sit Back with a Picnic at Princes Street Garden

This Scottish city doesn’t have any shortage of open green spaces. But Princes Street Garden at the heart of the city centre is a special one. It is a great place to hang out beneath the imposing Edinburgh Castle and enjoy a picnic.

In summer, you will find the garden teeming with locals and tourists sunbathing and chilling out. During Christmas, this ground transforms into a winter wonderland. In East Princes Street Garden stands Scott Monument, an iconic landmark of Edinburgh. Centrepiece of the westside garden is the beautifully ornate Ross Fountain.

You can also see many statues here. Look out for the Statue of Wojtek, a soldier bear who carried ammunition during World War II.

Also, visit the gingerbread-looking Gardeners Cottage, the former home of the head gardener. Today this dinky house is a popular photo spot in Edinburgh.

Another point of interest is the Floral Clock, the first floral clock in the world, dating back to the early 20th century.

17. Take Some Unforgettable Day Trips from Edinburgh

If you are visiting this city for a little longer, we highly recommend adding a few of the best day trips from Edinburgh to your visit.

Take a day trip to Glasgow , famous for various museums , Victorian and art nouveau architectures, colourful urban mural trail , legendary music scenes and nightlife.

A day tour to visit the incredibly beautiful Loch Lomond is a must. Take a boat cruise and explore Luss , one of the prettiest Scottish villages on the bank of Loch Lomond.

Catch a train from Edinburgh Waverley to the coastal town of St Andrews . Frequently referred to as the home of golf, the Old Course is one of the oldest golf courses in the world.

The picturesque fishing village, St Abbs in the Scottish Borders, has featured in the Avengers the Endgame movie and is worth a visit.

History lovers would love exploring the history of Stirling . The bustling city is full of many historical sights.

18. Enjoy a Taste of Haggis

No visit to Edinburgh is ever complete without tasting the national dish of Scotland, haggis. Love it or hate it, you have to try this famous dish at least once. You never know. Maybe you might turn into a fan of this savoury pudding.

Haggis is typically served with a generous portion of mashed tatties (potatoes) and neeps (turnips) and accompanied by a dram of whiskey.

It tastes like crumbly sausage, with an earthy texture and peppery flavour. It is made by combining sheep’s plucks – chopped liver, heart and lungs with oatmeal, onions, salt and spices and cooked in a sheep’s stomach.

Some of the best places to try haggis in Edinburgh are Arcade Bar Haggis and Whisky House  and Whiski Bar & Restaurant . Other delicious Scottish dishes you might be interested in trying are Cullen Skink, full Scottish breakfast, black pudding and Scotch Pie.

19. Watch a Live Performance at the Edinburgh Festival

August is the most happening month in the city’s calendar. Edinburgh comes alive with an array of festivals and events. More than 2500 performances take place every day in August at various venues around the city.

The Fringe Festival is the largest arts festival in the world. Hundreds of street performers entertain the audience in the Royal Mile, Grassmarket and Princes Street Garden.

Also, you can enjoy several standup comedy shows, ballets, operas, cabaret and musicals by renowned local and international artists. We would strongly recommend seeing the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo , an experience of a lifetime. The jaw-dropping performances of military pipes and drums come alongside traditional Scottish highland dance. Tattoo tickets sell out months in advance.

The month-long festivities end with the annual fireworks display. Thousands of locals and tourists gather at various vantage points to witness this breathtaking display.

20. Uncover Gourmet Delights in Leith

Away from the city centre, Leith is a vibrant and culturally diverse corner of Edinburgh. The Water of Leith flows through the heart of this neighbourhood. It has a rich maritime history and was once an important industrial hub of Scotland.

Today, this area is bustling with trendy shops, hip coffee shops and cosy pubs. From fine dining at Michelin-starred restaurants to delicious street foods, Leith is a must-visit destination for all foodies visiting Edinburgh.

You can find some of the city’s best restaurants in Leith. Some of our favourites are Fishers, Teuchters Landing , Martin Wishart and The Kitchin . Also, the full Scottish breakfast at Roseleaf Bar Cafe is a reason alone to visit Leith.

If you are here on Saturday, head to the farmer’s market for fresh local produces.

21. Explore Underground History at Real Mary King Close

Steeped in history, the Real Mary King Close lies underneath the busy street of the Royal Mile. This family-friendly attraction takes you back in time and tells the unheard stories of the Edinburgh Old Town.

An hour-long guided tour is the only way to explore this historic close and the surrounding maze of narrow alleyways and tenement houses from the 17th century.

It is named after Mary King, a local businesswoman who was a resident of this close. An expert guide will tell you about the life of some of the notable residents who once lived here. Also, you will learn intriguing tales about the deadly plague that ravaged Edinburgh and this close in past centuries.

Over the years, this site has been associated with various folklore, legends and paranormal activities. It was featured in several books and on television as one of the haunted places in the UK.

Price : Adult £21 and child £15.

22. Enjoy Yourself in Edinburgh Christmas Market and Hogmanay

We are perhaps a bit biased, but this city hosts one of the best Christmas markets in Europe. It shines bright with festive spirit at this magical time of the year.

You can find the beautiful Edinburgh Christmas Market in the Princes Street Gardens. There is an array of beautifully decorated chalets selling everything from hot mulled wine to Christmas decorations.

Also, there are plenty of fun rides and activities for all age groups. Younger visitors would love the Christmas Tree Maze, Santa’s Grotto and Nativity Carol Concert. You would love skating at the Alpine ice rink located on George Street.

Hogmanay is an integral part of the Edinburgh Christmas celebration and Scottish tradition. The three-day-long festivity starts with a torchlight procession.

On New Year’s Eve, there are spectacular fireworks displays from the castle . Locals and tourists enjoy themselves at the world-famous Hogmanay Street Party with live music and a delicious selection of street food and drink.

23. Release Your Inner Child at Camera Obscura & World of Illusions 

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is located at the top of the historic Royal Mile, close to Edinburgh Castle esplanade. If you are not familiar with Camera Obscura, it’s a Latin term for dark chamber and is related to the earliest version of the modern-day camera.

Established in 1835, Camera Obscura is a six-floor building having plenty of entertaining and interactive optical illusions suitable for all age groups. The mindblowing puzzles, mirror maze, and vortex tunnel are thoroughly enjoyable.

The Camera Obscura is still in use and can project the buildings and streets of Edinburgh up and close for visitors. The rooftop terrace offers a superb panoramic view of the sprawling city and the Firth of Forth.

Price : Adult £20.95 and child £16.95.

24. Visit Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art lies at the West End of Edinburgh. You can also walk here from Dean Village following the Water of Leith pathway. Sitting side by side, there are actually two separate buildings – Modern One and Two.

You will find an extensive collection of modern and contemporary artworks by reputed Scottish and international artists.

There are many interesting outdoor sculptures and art installations on the surrounding ground. The landform by Charles Jencks in front of Modern One looks stunning.

Modern One houses masterpieces by famous artists like Matisse and Picasso. Modern Two hosts various temporary exhibitions all year round. As you enter the building, you will notice a giant 7.3 metre-tall sculpture, Vulcan. Their permanent display includes the recreation of Edinburgh-born artist Eduardo Paolozzi’s studio.

Opening Hours : Open daily, 10 am – 5 pm.

25. Take a Tour of the Scotch Whisky Experience

If you are a whisky enthusiast, a visit to the Scotch Whisky Experience at the top of the Royal Mile will surely interest you. After all, whisky is the national drink of Scotland.

Established in 1988 on the former premise of a school, this visitor attraction in Edinburgh Old Town offers various guided tours to showcase Scotland’s rich history of the whisky industry. It houses the world’s largest collection of whisky bottles. They also have a restaurant and whisky bar on site.

They offer different types of tours. Their expert guide will demonstrate the methods and skills of making scotch whisky. The tour concludes with a wee tasting. Also, you can bring a small bottle back home with you. Audio guides are available in 20 languages. The tour price starts from £21 per adult.

Opening Hours : 10 am – 5 pm.

26. Explore the Scottish National Portrait Gallery

Situated on Queens Street, the Scottish National Portrait Gallery has a superb selection of photographs, sculptures and portraits of some of the most famous Scottish personalities from past and present.

Also, you would be amazed by the glittering friezes and murals of this neo-gothic architectural gem of Edinburgh. The beautifully painted mural at the main entrance hall will surely impress you.

From Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie to Tilda Swinton and Flora Macdonald – You can see all their beautiful portraits here.

This gorgeous red sandstone building was donated in the 19th century by John Ritchie Findlay – the proprietor of The Scotsman newspaper.

It is an amazing free attraction in Edinburgh to spend a rainy day.

Opening Hours : Open daily, 10 am to 5 pm.

27. Discover Writers Museum & Makar’s Court

Located at Lady Stairs close, just a few steps off the Royal Mile, the Writers Museum houses a magnificent collection and memorabilia of three legends of Scottish literature – Robert Burns, Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson.

This picturesque house was built in 1622 by Sir William Gray of Pittendrum, an Edinburgh-based wealthy businessman. Today, the fairy-tale-looking turret draws tourists to this humble museum.

Highlights of your visit would be the first edition of Scott’s Waverley, Burn’s writing desk and a rare cast of his skull, and Robert Louis Stevenson’s personal items. Also, you would get to know a lot about their literary life.

Just outside the Writers Museum lies Makar’s Court, an open space where famous quotes of Scottish writers are etched on flagstones – possibly the most fitting feature to honour Edinburgh, the world’s first UNESCO City of Literature .

Opening Hours : Monday to Saturday, 10 am – 5 pm.

28. Admire the Grand Architecture of the Forth Bridge

An iconic landmark of Scotland, Forth Rail Bridge is an engineering marvel over the Firth of Forth – the estuary of the River Forth.

Located about 10 miles west of Edinburgh City Centre, this bridge connects two villages of Scotland – North and South Queensferry.When this rail bridge was completed in 1890, it was the longest single cantilever bridge in the world. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2015.

There are several sightseeing tour companies that offer guided trips to the Forth Bridges. Alternatively, hop on board Lothian Bus service 43 from Princes Street to South Queensferry. Also, it takes only 15 minutes from Edinburgh Waverley to Dalmeny by train.

If you have time, we recommend you take a boat trip from South Queensferry to the picturesque island of Inchcolm.

29. Enjoy Strolls on the Grounds of Lauriston Castle

Away from the hubbub of the busy city centre, Lauriston Castle is a hidden gem of Edinburgh. The history of this castle dates back to the middle ages. Completely Destroyed during the Earl of Hertford’s raid around 1544, Lauriston Castle was rebuilt in 1590.

Once there, explore the grand interior of this Edwardian tower house. If you hear some eerie footsteps inside, don’t worry. It must be the resident ghost, who hasn’t reportedly harmed anyone yet.

This historic house has lovely grounds with a nice little pond, an award-winning modern Japanese garden, and an Italian garden. Also, you would admire the gorgeous view across Edinburgh and Fife coastline. The woodland around the castle is very scenic, especially in spring, with bluebells lying all around.

Opening Hours : 1 April – 30 September, 8 am – 7.30 pm and 1 October – 31 March, 8 am – 4.30 pm.

Price : £8.00 for adults.

30. Build Sandcastles at Portobello Beach

Just a few miles from Edinburgh City Centre, Portobello is a seaside suburb with a sprawling sand beach stretching over two miles. In summer, it’s a popular spot with sunbathers, swimmers, and volleyballers.

Take a stroll along the charming promenade. It is lined with busy pubs and cafes, chippies, arcades and ice cream shops. Plus, this award-winning beach hosts events like the Big Beach Bush and an annual music and sandcastle competition event. Catch the local bus service 15 or 26 from Princes Street to get here.

So, in short, Portobello would be a perfect spot for a breezy beach day in summer.

How Many Days to Spend in Edinburgh

You will need to spend at least two days visiting some of the main attractions in the city. Check out our detailed 2-day itinerary of Edinburgh . But if you want to explore the city’s nooks and crannies more closely, you can easily spend a week here. You can also add some great day trip destinations to your itinerary. 

But if you are really short on time, it’s possible to see some of the highlights in a day.

Best Time to Visit Edinburgh

Although this capital city is a delight to explore all year round, June to August is the perfect time to explore Edinburgh.

The weather remains relatively dry, pleasant and warm, with longer daylights. Usually, July is the hottest month here. Also, it is an ideal time to enjoy various festivals. But this is also the peak tourist season. So, expect long queues at the attractions.

Scottish weather is famous for being unpredictable. You may experience all four seasons in one day. So, carry an umbrella or a rain jacket when you go out.

Edinburgh is also a great destination for a short winter city break in the UK. It hosts a lovely Christmas market.

Map of the Tourist Attractions

Here is a map of all the Edinburgh tourist attractions mentioned in this article. We have also marked some of the best cafes, restaurants, and pubs for you. Save this Google Map on your phone to use it later. Also, you can use it offline.

How to Get Around Edinburgh

Most of the attractions mentioned in this article are spread across the historic Old and New Town. The area is not that huge. So, the cobbled streets of Edinburgh are best explored on foot.

This city has an excellent public transport system. If you are venturing out of the city centre, catch a local Lothian Bus service.

Buses run frequently day and night. It costs £1.80 for a single journey and £4.50 for a day ticket. Also, the tram runs regularly from Edinburgh Airport to St Andrew’s Square.

We hope this article on the best things to do in the city of Edinburgh was helpful to plan your trip. Read our other travel guides of Scotland to fuel your travel inspirations further.

6 thoughts on “30 Epic Things to Do in Edinburgh: Ultimate Guide by a Local”

Excellent. This should be used as a leaflet of Edinburgh for tourist and sightseeing. Informative and interesting, make you want to get up and go do.

Excellent piece! We will definitely use this!

Thanks for the wonderful info. Is there a working link to the ‘detailed 2-day itinerary of Edinburgh” ? Would love to see it.

Love this, thank you!

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The 28 best things to do in Edinburgh right now

From glorious walks to a vibrant arts scene, the Scottish capital has heaps on offer to keep you busy. Here’s our pick of the best things to do in Edinburgh

We all know that Edinburgh  is a great place to visit in August, when the city hosts the  Fringe : the world’s largest arts festival, bursting with hundreds of  theatre and comedy shows . But if you’d rather visit at another time, fear not: the Scottish capital is an excellent place to explore all year round. 

From tucking into its top-notch restaurant scene and exploring charming boozers to navigating its rich, fascinating history and checking out the city’s busy cultural offerings, you’ll be spoilt for choice. Oh, and did we mention the scenery? Absolutely braw (that’s the Scots word for ‘glorious’). 

So, whether you’re planning a quick getaway, a longer holiday or even a Fringe-long trip, you won’t be short on options. Better get packing: here are the best things to do Edinburgh.

RECOMMENDED: 🪩 The best  clubs in Edinburgh 🍹 The best   cocktail bars in Edinburgh 🏨 The best  hotels in Edinburgh 🏘️ The best  Airbnbs in Edinburgh 🏰 The best attractions in Edinburgh

This guide was last updated by Time Out’s features editor Chiara Wilkinson , who is originally from Edinburgh.  At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines . 

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Things to do in Edinburgh

1.  Climb Arthur’s Seat

• Attractions
• Parks and gardens

What is it? A n extinct volcano with a peak that sits 251 metres above sea level, offering some sweet views of the city.

Why go?  How many cities can boast that they have an extinct volcano? Well, Edinburgh is one of them. Arthur’s Seat is visible from much of the centre since it rises out of the wide grasslands of Holyrood Park. If you want to visit, pop on your hiking boots or grab yourself a bike. It makes for a (relatively) easy voyage and at the highest point you’ll discover matchless views of the city skyline. On May Day it’s traditional for young women to wash their face with the hill’s morning dew to supposedly make them beautiful – although we’d argue that’s a pretty bracing start to the day at any time of year, regardless of gender.

Don’t miss:  Arthur’s Seat can be tackled from various directions, the easiest being the grassy slope on the east side rising from Dunsapie Loch on Queen’s Drive.

2.  Brave the Edinburgh Dungeon

• 4 out of 5 stars
• Recommended

Up for a fright? The Edinburgh Dungeon invites groups of unsuspecting visitors to meet grisly figures plucked straight out of history (beheaded freedom fighter William Wallace, Edinburgh grave robbers Burke and Hare) and hear in their own words how horrible history really is. It’s all deliriously good fun: some of the more elaborate rides (the Sawney Bean boat ride especially) are giddily terrifying, and the actors inhabiting the historical roles are simultaneously eager to get in your face and aware of when to rein in their performances (kids aged eight and up are welcome).

3.  Check out the UK’s first vertical distillery

What is it? A unique drinks attraction for whisky and non-whisky lovers alike.

Why go?  This whisky distillery in the ever-trendy area of Leith offers 360-degree views out over both Edinburgh and the surrounding landscape. It opened up at the end of 2023 and not only does it look good – but the whisky it makes is pretty bloody delicious, too. You can book tours and tastings, check out their programme of regular events or simply take in the view and knock back a dram. 

Don’t miss: Make sure you make a reservation for a cocktail on the ninth floor bar.

4.  See a big-hitting show at Festival Theatre

What is it? One of the city’s most historic performance spaces.

Why go? If you want to catch any big-hitting touring shows, this historic theatrical space is where to go. Opened as the Festival Theatre in 1994, it was built from the remains of the old Empire Palace Theatre, a hall that had been around since 1892, and which was known to locals as a variety and concert hall that had welcomed acts including Laurel & Hardy, Judy Garland, Morecambe and Wise, and David Bowie over the decades. The theatre seats 2,000 and regularly hosts comedy, ballet, opera and live music as well as plays.

Don’t miss: This is the Edinburgh home of Scottish Opera and Scottish Ballet, so try and catch a show from the companies here.

5.  Stroll through The Meadows

What is it?   A grassy, wide-open space for joggers, sports teams and sunbathers in the centre of town. 

Why go? The large, leafy expanse of the Meadows lies in the shadow of Edinburgh University’s central campus, so it’s not surprising to see the place swamped with sunbathing students during the summer. A relaxing, airy alternative to the rushing traffic and labyrinthine alleyways of the Old Town, the Meadows also connects the city centre with the calmer suburbs of the Southside, home to many a deli, café and boutique. Try out the excellent  27 Elliott’s  café, plant-based doughnut delights from Considerit Chocolate , ethical grocery shop  The Refillery and  Tills , one of Edinburgh’s oldest second-hand bookshops.

Don’t miss: The community-focused Meadows Festival transforms the area into a large-scale market and entertainment jamboree every June. 

6.  Go to a gig at Sneaky Pete’s

• Music venues

What is it? Late-night live music bar and club. 

Why go? The LCD Soundsystem-inspired murals that cover the rear walls of Sneaky Pete’s should clue you in that this is a club with impeccable taste. It’s open every night to capacity crowds of 100, but don’t let the small size fool you – with past guests including Leon Vynehall and Auntie Flo, as well as regular takeovers by tastemakers Heaters & Rinse FM, it’s probably the finest club in town.

Don’t miss: Sneaky Pete’s is the place to be for the best local talent around, especially during Independent Venue Week. Previous line-ups have included King Creosote, Withered Hand and Carla J. Easton.

7.  Wander through the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

What is it?  A publicly accessible garden on the edge of the New Town, containing trees, plants and flowers from across the world.

Why go?  A peaceful spot away from the bustle of the city, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a popular destination for various reasons. There are  more than 13,000 living specimens across the garden itself, set in over 70 acres of beautiful landscape, with panoramic views across the city. What’s more, t he Terrace Café and  Gateway Restaurant are both well worth a visit if you’re stopping for a bite or a drink.

Don’t miss:  Inverleith House Gallery is a very highly regarded contemporary art gallery, and the former site of the city’s Gallery of Modern Art.

8.  Get spooked on a Haunted Edinburgh tour

What is it? An eerie dive into Edinburgh’s famously dark and bloody past.

Why go? With well-known grave robbers, underground vaults and half-dead hanging victims in its fabled history, it’s no surprise there’s a whole host of Edinburgh tour companies aiming to let you in on the city’s shadiest secrets. Get Your Guide  will lead you through the vaults under Old Town, regaling you with tales of the persecution of witches and the local Burke and Hare murders. Put on your bravest face.

Don’t miss:  Go back in time to seventeenth-century Edinburgh with a trip to The Real Mary King’s Close . Learn all about the myths and mysteries surrounding the people who lived, worked and died on the street which sits under the city’s historic Royal Mile. 

9.  Have a royally good time at Edinburgh Castle

• Historic buildings and sites

What is it?  Perhaps the Scottish capital’s most iconic building.

Why go? It’s one of the UK’s most iconic tourist attractions and Edinburgh Castle is worthy of the attention. Sitting boldly atop the city’s other extinct volcano, it’s a grandiose and constantly visible reminder of the settlement’s historic roots. Plan your visit to coincide with one of the castle’s many actor-led historical events – those old stone walls really come to life when they’re hosting an audience with Mary, Queen of Scots.

Don’t miss: If you get peckish, there’s a traditional tea room where you can munch on homemade scones with strawberry jam and a satisfying dollop of clotted cream. Winner.

10.  Enjoy a day out at Portobello Beach

What is it?  A coastal spot just a couple miles from the city centre.

Why go?  Sun, sea and sand are the ultimate trifecta when it comes to organising a fun day out – thankfully, Portobello has all of those things. Chill out on the sandy beach with your pals, head into the amusement arcade or s troll along the promenade, stopping by one of the many glorious foodie spots including ShrimpWreck or Civerinos Prom Slice . Portobello’s bustling high street is also well worth checking out for its various independent shops and cafés. Try Bross Bagels , Twelve Triangles bakery or quirky bottle shop Beer Zoo .

Don’t miss:  The Portobello Swim Centre is home to the beautiful Turkish Baths – highly recommended if you’re looking to escape the city and unwind in luxurious fashion.

More great things to do in Edinburgh

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Home » Travel Guides » United Kingdom » Scotland » 25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland)

25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland)

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland , and a vibrant city full of culture, history, and beautiful landscapes. Edinburgh has been an important city for centuries, with a focus on education and art. Today, it is home to 500,000 people and a number of cultural events including the Edinburgh Fringe and Edinburgh Festival.

The city has a relaxed but lively vibe, with something new and exciting happening every week. Edinburgh is the perfect gateway city into Scotland and Scottish culture. Here are some of the best things to do in this beautiful, calm, and active city.

Lets explore the best things to do in Edinburgh :

1. Edinburgh Castle

Edinburgh Castle is a key component of the city’s skyline. The castle sits atop a tall rock, making it visible from many parts of the city. The site has been used since the 2nd century as its position is a perfect defensive location. For centuries, the castle has been seen as the ‘key to the city’ – controlling the castle meant controlling Edinburgh.

The castle has housed important figures in Scottish history, including Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie. Pay a visit to Edinburgh Castle to gain an insight into historic life in the castle. On display are the crown jewels of Scotland, as well as the Stone of Destiny which has been used in the coronation of British monarchs for centuries. Be sure to stick around for the firing of the One O’Clock Gun, which has been fired every day except Sundays since 1861.

Get there : Royal Attractions with Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tours

2. Princes Street

One of the first places you will visit after arriving in Edinburgh is the historic Princes Street. This main thoroughfare has been the heart of the city since 1770, and is now one of Edinburgh’s most popular retail hubs. Visit Princes Street for a spot of shopping – you’ll find all the big high street stores along this road. Princes Street is also a wonderful location for history, with a number of key landmarks nearby. Here you will find gorgeous views of Edinburgh Castle, a number of galleries, and the Scott Monument, making it ideal for photography.

After shopping or snapping, take a break in the Princes Street Gardens, which feature a beautiful floral clock, a war memorial, and lovely green lawns that are perfect for a picnic.

3. Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace is the Scottish residence of the British monarchy, located near Edinburgh Castle. The palace was built in 1678 and has housed generations of kings and queens. Today, much of the historic palace has been preserved in order to showcase royal life in the 17th century. Explore Mary Queen of Scots’ chambers which includes a room where her secretary was murdered by her husband in 1566.

For some art and a view into regal responsibilities, stop by the State Apartments which feature fine art and are still used today by the British Royal Family. Finish your trip with a rest at the palace café to enjoy a classic afternoon tea in an extravagant setting.

Book online: Palace of Holyroodhouse Ticket

4. Camera Obscura

Opened in 1835, Camera Obscura is Edinburgh’s oldest tourist attraction. The gallery focusses on visual illusions, featuring a number of experiences and hands-on activities to explore and enjoy. On site, you will find a mirror maze, an Ames room which will appear to shrink around you, and a vortex tunnel which will provoke a sense of imbalance even though you are completely stable!

Climb to the roof to see the city from an excellent vantage point, with free telescopes available for close-up views. Camera Obscura provides a fun and family-friendly way to spend a day, tricking your brain and experiencing all sorts of unique sensations.

5. Arthur’s Seat

For outdoors enthusiasts, Arthur’s Seat is a must-visit. Arthur’s Seat is a dormant volcano and one of the highest points in Edinburgh. Hike to the top for breath-taking views of the city and a touch of wild nature in the heart of Edinburgh. Here you will also find a hill fort, dating from around 600 A.D. although there are remains of older structures nearby dating from 2 A.D. In mythology,

Arthur’s Seat is considered to be a possible location for Camelot, the legendary castle of King Arthur. Arthur’s Seat is a dramatic and historical place, and the perfect starting point to explore the nearby hills around Holyrood Park.

Included in : Edinburgh Scenic Bike Tour

6. Mary King’s Close

Mary King’s Close is part of Edinburgh’s Old Town, which consisted of a number of winding and narrow alleyways called ‘closes’. Today, Mary King’s Close is a warren of underground passages and streets, having partially collapsed centuries ago. Book a tour with The Real Mary King’s Close to explore the fascinating history of this once-bustling Edinburgh street. Learn about life in the closes, as well as the rumours of hauntings and gristly murders that have sprouted since the collapse of the close.

The close has been well-preserved so that its history is visible in every inch of every street. Tour guides are even costumed to provide an immersive and interesting experience. This is a great way to learn about life in old Edinburgh.

7. St Giles’ Cathedral

St Giles’ Cathedral is the principal church in Edinburgh and a key feature of the city’s skyline. It was built in the 14th century and showcases a distinctive gothic-style architecture that is commonly found in Edinburgh. The cathedral is home to a number of memorials for Scottish people of note, as well as beautiful stained glass windows. The church holds original bells dating from the 15th century, as well as the King’s Pillar. The Pillar bears the coats of arms and medieval shields of ancient British kings.

Be sure to stop by the Thistle Chapel which commemorates the Order of the Thistle, a group of 17th century knights who protected Scotland. The chapel features stunning architecture and beautiful archways. St Giles’ Cathedral is a focal point of the city and a wonderful place to learn about Edinburgh’s history and ancient culture.

8. Scottish National Gallery

The Scottish National Gallery is Scotland’s national art gallery, making it a must-see for visitors to Edinburgh. The building was opened in 1859 and features beautiful neoclassical architecture, the perfect setting for the rich collections of fine art housed within. Located in the heart of the city, the National Gallery features work by Van Dyck, Gainsborough and Rubens.

One of the highlights is the collection of pieces by Scottish artists, featuring unforgettable landscapes, portraits and scenes of everyday life by artists such as Peter Graham, Sir David Wilkie and Sir Henry Raeburn. Settle down for a snack and a tea at the Scottish Café and Restaurant which features gorgeous views across the Princes Street Gardens. An ideal place to go for a slice of Scottish culture and art.

9. Scott Monument

The Scott Monument is located by Princes Street and a popular landmark in Edinburgh. Built with a distinctive gothic-style architecture, the Scott Monument was constructed in 1844 as a dedication to Scottish author Sir Walter Scott. It is the world’s biggest monument to a writer and reaches 61 metres high.

The tower is adorned with 68 statues featuring a number of prominent Scottish writers, poets and people of interest including Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns and Lord Byron. Climb the steps to the top of the monument to find stunning views of the city and the adjacent Princes Street Gardens.

10. Royal Botanic Garden

Edinburgh’s Royal Botanic Garden was created in 1670 to aid in the scientific study of plants for medicinal purposes. Today, the garden is used for conservation and study, as well as being a popular tourist attraction. The current building was obtained in the early 19th century, including the Temperate Palm House which was built in 1858. The palm house is the tallest in Britain even today. Around 275,000 plants can be found in the garden today, spread across 70 acres of beautiful landscaped gardens.

The diversity of the plants on show means that each new area of the garden is a wonder to explore. On-site is Inverleith House, an 18th century mansion that is now used as an art gallery. The gallery features a constant rotation of contemporary art with a focus on Scottish artists. Edinburgh’s Royal Botanic Garden is a delightful place to spend a sunny day amongst flowers, plants and culture.

11. Greyfriars Kirk

Greyfriars Kirk has been standing since 1620 in the heart of Edinburgh. It has been a popular place of worship for centuries and an important part of the city’s history. Book a tour to learn about the history of the church, including its importance for the Scottish Covenanters and its use as a barracks during the 17th century invasion of Scotland by Cromwell.

Today, you can still attend a Sunday service, or visit the Kirk when a concert is on, as the church is also used as a venue for music and performance. With a diverse and ever-changing rota of events, be sure to catch some culture in this unique setting. Don’t forget to stop by the Greyfriars Museum and Shop to see an original copy of the National Covenant signed in 1638.

12. Scottish National Portrait Gallery

The Scottish National Portrait Gallery is housed in an iconic gothic-style building in the centre of the city. Built in 1889 as the world’s very first purpose-built portrait gallery, the building features wide open galleries and small intimate spaces. The gallery holds an expansive collection of portraits showcasing Scottish history through its people. See portraits of Mary Queen of Scots, Robert Burns and more, and works by artists such as Sir Henry Raeburn, Allan Ramsay and William Brodie.

With many temporary exhibits exploring important facets of Scottish culture, history and people, there is always something new on at the National Portrait Gallery. Finish your trip with a break in the café for delicious food, with gluten or dairy-free options, in a beautiful and inspiring setting.

13. Gladstone’s Land

Gladstone’s Land is located in Edinburgh’s Old Town. It is a 17th-century tenement house, consisting of six storeys that tower above the street. The building has been well-preserved and restored to offer visitors an insight into life in Edinburgh during the 1600s. Explore the narrow staircases and historical rooms where people once lived and worked.

Gladstone’s Land has been decorated with period pieces to showcase a number of different lifestyles: from the merchant, to the wealthy resident, to the cramped conditions of the poor. This is a fascinating and immersive slice of life in the Old Town, and an ideal way to learn more about Scottish culture. Be sure to check listings for the gallery, located on the second floor and frequently used by local artists to showcase their work in a gorgeous, eye-catching location.

14. National War Museum

Located within Edinburgh Castle, the National War Museum explores Scotland’s history of war. The collections here showcase military artefacts and wartime materials, such as medals, uniforms, banners and posters. The museum examines Scotland’s place in war from the Highland-Lowland battles in the 17th and 18th centuries, all the way up to Scotland’s modern-day military presence.

Learn about the experience of war from the perspective of Scottish soldiers and see how recruitment material has changed over the years. The museum also holds regular events and exciting temporary exhibitions to offer an in-depth insight into the experience and effects of war throughout history, all from a unique Scottish point of view.

15. Holyrood Abbey

Holyrood Abbey is a ruined abbey built in 1128. The abbey was later used partially as a royal residence, and as a location for the Scottish Parliament from the 13th to the 15th centuries. The abbey has seen a large chunk of Scottish history, politics and culture, including the end of the First War of Scottish Independence, and the birth and coronation of kings.

The remains still show beautiful and impressive original architecture which have inspired numerous painters and writers. Book a guided tour to learn about the history of the abbey and to catch stunning views of the nearby Arthur’s Seat.

16. Craigmillar Castle

Craigmillar Castle is one of Scotland’s most beautiful and well-preserved castles, and a must-visit. The castle has existed since the 15th century and was inhabited by royals including Mary Queen of Scots. At the entrance to the castle, a pair of yew trees stand in the same place they have been for centuries, having once supplied wood for weapons.

Explore the castle’s stunning stone architecture, grand halls and living chambers. Climb the castle tower for spectacular views across Edinburgh, as well as Queen Mary’s Room, where Mary Queen of Scots once lived. Craigmillar Castle is an ideal place to learn about Scottish history and culture, and to spend a day in gorgeous surroundings.

17. The Georgian House

Standing tall in the bustling city centre, the Georgian House is a slice of 18th century Edinburgh. Built in 1796, the Georgian House is a fine example of the fashionable buildings that made up Edinburgh’s New Town. The New Town was built to provide wealthier residents of the city with more comfortable living conditions than the Old Town could offer.

The House has been decorated impeccably with period pieces to provide a glimpse into the life of its elite Edinburgh residents. On show are pieces of fine art, stunning silverware, and gorgeous furniture. Explore on your own or as part of a special costumed tour, where guides enact a typical day in the life of a noble family.

Book online : Georgian House Entry Ticket

18. Museum of Childhood

The Museum of Childhood in Edinburgh was the first of its kind in the world, and continues to showcase toys and games from the 18th century to the modern day. The museum provides an interesting look into the way that childhood has been defined over the generations, and the differences in toy trends over time.

This is a great attraction for both children and adults, exploring the history of ‘fun’ as well as provoking nostalgia in the grown-ups! Stop by the shop and pick up some toys or retro merchandise to take home with you.

19. Heart of Midlothian

In the city centre, seek out the Heart of Midlothian for a uniquely Scottish piece of history. The Heart of Midlothian is set in the pavement on the Royal Mile, constructed from coloured granite blocks that form the shape of a heart and cross. This landmark records the position of the 15th century ‘heart’ of the town, the Old Tolbooth. This building no longer exists but was once used to run the city and also acted as prison and execution site. This formed the origin of a local custom involving spitting on the Heart.

Originally this act was done to show contempt for the prison that once stood on this site; today it is believed to bring good luck. The Heart of Midlothian is easily-missed if you’re not paying attention – but the locals spitting as they pass by should give away its location.

20. Museum of Edinburgh

The Museum of Edinburgh is the single best location to learn about the history of Edinburgh through the ages. At the museum, you can learn about the city and its formation, as well as its people and trade. Witness the National Covenant, original city plans and lots of Edinburgh decorative art.

The museum features a number of immersive exhibitions to educate visitors about the formation and progression of the city in an entertaining and engaging way. Don’t forget to visit the ‘hidden’ courtyard behind the museum which features centuries-old engravings and stonework.

21. Edinburgh Zoo

Experience some exotic wildlife in the 82-acre Edinburgh Zoo. With beautiful views of the city, Edinburgh Zoo makes a wonderful and entertaining day out for all the family. The zoo was the first in the world to house penguins, and is currently the only zoo in Britain with koalas and giant pandas. Watch adorable animals in their enclosures, or book a keeper experience to get up close and personal, and to learn what it’s like to be a zookeeper.

There are daily talks on offer and a number of events each week including photography workshops, feeding shows, and film screenings. Edinburgh Zoo is ideal for animal-lovers and a slice of exotic nature in historic Edinburgh.

22. Edinburgh Vaults

Travel underground and experience the dark underbelly of the city in the Edinburgh Vaults. The vaults are a number of chambers formed from the arches of the South Bridge, built in 1788. Originally, the vaults were used by tradesmen and illegitimate figures. Over time, the vaults became more popular with the poor and the criminal and were excavated in the 1990s, providing a wealth of interesting archaeological and historical artefacts.

Today, you can book a guided tour to explore and learn about the vaults. If you’re feeling brave, take a ghost tour instead! The vaults are rumoured to be haunted, having once been used by murderers and torturers. This is a fascinating – and spooky – look into a vital part of Edinburgh’s history.

Recommended tour : Underground Vaults Tour

23. National Monument of Scotland

The National Monument of Scotland lies on Calton Hill, overlooking the city. The monument was designed to commemorate Scottish soldiers who fought in the Napoleonic Wars, but was never completed. The monument has stood since 1829 and is a popular tourist attraction.

Locals have mixed feelings about the monument, as it remains unfinished. Nonetheless, the monument showcases stunning architecture and breath-taking views out across the city and surrounding landscape. Hike to the top of the hill for gorgeous vistas of Arthur’s Seat, Salisbury Crags and Holyrood Park.

24. Usher Hall

Usher Hall is Edinburgh’s premier concert venue and a must-visit for fans of entertainment and culture. The hall was built in 1914 and features beautiful architecture, including a curved exterior decorated with panels of famous figures such as Sir Walter Scott and Mozart.

The hall has historically been used for a variety of events, including concerts, political events, and sporting events. Usher Hall is particularly popular for classical musical performances, and is praised across Europe for its high-quality acoustics. Visit Usher Hall to attend one of its many concerts, and take in some modern culture in historic surroundings.

25. Dean Village

Dean Village is one of Edinburgh’s hidden treasures, located just outside of the city and besides the picturesque Water of Leith. Historically, Dean Village was a key player in Edinburgh’s milling industry, and you can still see signs of this heritage today. Explore the village to find millstones and stone advertisements for bakeries. Visit Well Court, a 19th century house that has been carefully restored to accurately represent its original appearance.

Nearby is St Bernards Well, used in the past to draw water from the adjacent river. This water was believed to be very good for health and drew tourists from all over the country. The well also features beautiful architecture, including a statue of Greek goddess Hygeia. Finally, be sure to cross Dean Bridge, an impressive bridge that helps to connect the city to the village. Dean Village is a unique and well-preserved location, perfect for experiencing Scottish history first-hand.

25 Best Things To Do In Edinburgh (Scotland):

• Edinburgh Castle
• Princes Street
• Holyrood Palace
• Camera Obscura
• Arthur’s Seat
• Mary King’s Close
• St Giles’ Cathedral
• Scottish National Gallery
• Scott Monument
• Royal Botanic Garden
• Greyfriars Kirk
• Scottish National Portrait Gallery
• Gladstone’s Land
• National War Museum
• Holyrood Abbey
• Craigmillar Castle
• The Georgian House
• Museum of Childhood
• Heart of Midlothian
• Museum of Edinburgh
• Edinburgh Zoo
• Edinburgh Vaults
• National Monument of Scotland
• Dean Village

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Things to do in Edinburgh: 29 amazing ideas

By Alice Howarth , Olivia Morelli , Nonie Niesewand and Caoilfhionn Rose

There are plenty of things to do in  Edinburgh , whether you’re after a fun day out packed with adventure or a relaxed stroll through historical haunts. For a start, wander down the Royal Mile (actually one mile and 107 yards long), the name given to the road that runs along the crest of the ridge linking the Castle with Holyroodhouse, a working 17th-century palace where Mary Queen of Scots once lived. Art lovers, meanwhile, should head to the National Galleries of  Scotland on the Mound or the Gallery of Modern Art a few minutes away from the West End. For museums, there’s Dynamic Earth, which was built to celebrate the millennium, and the National Museum of Scotland on Chambers Street, which features important artefacts from Scottish History. If you’re after a shopping spree and a bite to eat, try the new St James Quarter, or for great  pubs and  restaurants , head to Leith and the Shore. To marvel at the city’s beauty, take a stroll up Calton Hill or Arthur's Seat, from where there are excellent views out to the sea.

How many days should I spend in Edinburgh?

We recommend spending two to three days in  Edinburgh to give yourself ample time to explore all the nooks and crannies this historical city has to offer. From hiking up Arthur's Seat and looking out over Edinburgh to shopping in the city centre, these are the best places to visit in Edinburgh.

The best things to do in Edinburgh

1. Watch the sunset from Calton Hill

This is one of the city’s best vantage points. Head to the top of the hill as the sun begins to set to see the capital bathed in a vibrant light of purples and pinks. The picturesque Old City Observatory on the hill earned the city its title as 'The  Athens of the North'. It was designed by William Henry Playfair in 1818, inspired by a Greek temple – and it was here that astronomer Royal Thomas Henderson discovered how to measure the distance between stars in 1834. Bring a flask of something hot to keep warm and gaze across the city’s rooftops. And while you’re up there, pop into the contemporary art gallery Collective which has a fantastic programme of exhibitions, walks, and events.

Address: Old City Observatory, 38 Calton Hill, Edinburgh Website: collectivegallery.net

2. Explore Leith

This waterside neighbourhood has come into its own recently, with city slickers looking for a slower pace of life flocking to nab property before others catch on. Spend an afternoon shopping on Custom Lane and on the boutique stores along the shorefront or wandering along the Water of Leith. Rewarding your efforts with a pint at Teuchters Landing, the renowned pub at the docks serving some of the city’s best pints. Spend cosy afternoons in cafés and bars along the shore, or book into one of a couple of Michelin-starred spots for dinner – Martin Wishart uses fresh Scottish ingredients and French techniques to create a stellar European menu.

Address: Teuchtars Landing, 1c Dock Place, Leith, Edinburgh, EH6 6LU ; Martin Wishart, 54 Shore, Leith, Edinburgh, EH6 6RA Website: teuchtersbar.co.uk; restaurantmartinwishart.co.uk ; customlane.co

3. Visit a food market

As well as being home to some of the best restaurants in the UK , Edinburgh has some seriously tasty food markets. On Sunday mornings, head to Stockbridge, just west of the New Town, for the weekly street food and farmers’ market. Casa Roble’s paella stand is a reliable favourite, and the queue for Harajuku Japanese Kitchen’s udon noodles is worth it – but don’t forget to take home a bag of Scotch & Co’s Scotch eggs for their gooey soft centres. The Leith Market on Dock Place, meanwhile, is open every Saturday with a regularly rotating line-up of stalls and guest traders. During the summer months, locals gather on the Stockbridge playing fields for live music, drinks and street food from Scottish vendors at Neighbourhood Market.

Address: Stockbridge Market, Saunders Street, Edinburgh EH3 6TQ ; The Pitt Market, 125-137 Pitt Street, Leith, Edinburgh EH6 4DE Website: stockbridgemarket.com ; thepitt.co.uk

4. Visit Edinburgh Castle

Visit imposing Edinburgh Castle, which dominates the city's skyline. St Margaret's Chapel is the oldest surviving part of the castle and dates back to the 12th century. Summer festivities bring with it gigs that fill the castle esplanade from famed stars such as Rod Stewart, Tom Jones, and Paolo Nutini. During August’s Fringe Festival the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo play twice-daily to a sold out crowd on the castle grounds.

Address: Edinburgh Castle, Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NG Website: edinburghcastle.scot

5. Go to the Museum of Scotland

Scotland's story, from geology to sociology, is told in a fresh and lively style in a bold new building in the romantic Old Town. 

Address: Museum of Scotland, Chambers Street, Edinburgh EH1 1JF Website: nms.ac.uk

6. Discover amazing artists at the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art

The work of many major names in 20th-century painting, from German Expressionism to American Pop Art, plus an impressive collection of Scottish Colourists are housed here. Plus, you can spend time on the dramatic lawn at the front of Modern One, designed by landscape architect Charles Jencks.

Address: Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, 75 Belford Rd, Edinburgh EH4 3DR Website: nationalgalleries.org

7. Visit the National Galleries of Scotland and the Scottish National Portrait Gallery

European paintings from the Renaissance to post-impressionism, plus important Scottish artists, have a home in the National Galleries of Scotland, a classical gallery that's a work of art in its own right. At the National Portrait Gallery, the men and women who helped shape Scotland , from Bonnie Prince Charlie to Sean Connery, were painted by modernists such as Oskar Kokoschka and old masters such as Van Dyck.

Address: National Galleries of Scotland, The Mound, Edinburgh EH2 2EL ; Scottish National Portrait Gallery, 1 Queen Street, Edinburgh EH2 1JD Website: nationalgalleries.org

8. Go on a day trip

While there’s plenty to do in the city itself, it would be a shame not to explore some of the charismatic towns and villages just outside Edinburgh. Half an hour’s train ride from Waverley Station, North Berwick has recently garnered a foodie reputation. There are independent coffee shops littering the cobbled streets, while the seaside Lobster Shack sells lobster, crab, sea bass and line-caught mackerel straight from the harbour. Venturing further north, a trip to St Andrews makes for a busy day exploring the medieval ruins, university grounds, old pubs and windswept beach. OM

Marti Buckley

Sarah James

Jessica Puckett

Eleanor Aldridge

9. Eat at the city’s most celebrated restaurants

The city may be small in size but the number of incredible  restaurants in Edinburgh may well surprise you. Classic options include the long-established Michelin-starred The Kitchin, a perennial favourite with locals and visitors alike, and the eponymous Martin Wishart, where classic French haute cuisine is combined with fresh Scottish produce. Since opening in 2012, Timberyard has gained a reputation as the go-to for those looking for a sustainable and seasons-led menu. It’s housed in a former warehouse and run by a family who prioritise local suppliers, with many of the ingredients on the menu foraged from just outside the city. The Little Chartroom, an intimate bistro on Bonnington Road, is run by a husband-and-wife duo and has caused waves on the Edinburgh foodie scene due to its bold and innovative offerings.

Address:   The Kitchin, 78 Commercial Quay, Edinburgh EH6 6LX ;  Restaurant Martin Wishart, 54 Shore, Edinburgh EH6 6RA ;  Timberyard, 10 Lady Lawson Street, Edinburgh EH3 9DS ;  The Little Chartroom, 14 Bonnington Road, Edinburgh EH6 5JD Website:   thekitchin.com ;  restaurantmartinwishart.co.uk ;  timberyard.co ;  thelittlechartroom.com

10. Book tickets to The Edinburgh Festival

The Edinburgh Festival is actually several  festivals . Since 1947, the International Festival has been an annual forum for the finest music and drama from around the world.  Edinburgh Festival Fringe, which grew up around it, ranges from student Am Dram to accomplished world premieres. The book, art and jazz festivals are sophisticated yet unpretentious and the TV festival is more of a media trade fair.

Website:   edinburghfestivalcity.com

11. Hike up Arthur's Seat

The climb to the top of this ancient, extinct volcano from its base in Hollyrood Park takes only 45 minutes. From the summit, there are city-wide views: spot the clocktower of Edinburgh’s grandest hotel, The Balmoral , the Nelson Monument and the imposing bulk of Edinburgh Castle.

Address: Arthur's Seat, Edinburgh EH8 8AZ

12. See some contemporary art at the Fruitmarket Gallery

Originally a fruit and vegetable market built in the 1930s, the Fruitmarket Gallery has been one of the city’s most impressive spots for contemporary art since the 1970s, when it was transformed into a warehouse-like gallery space. Exhibitions have included works by American-French sculpturist Louise Bourgeois and Canadian sound-installation artist Janet Cardiff, but you’ll also find pieces by up-and-coming artists. Skip exiting through the gift shop in favour of leaving by route of the café, which serves up cake, coffee and dishes with the freshest of ingredients. In 2021, the Gallery reopened after a period of redevelopment, adding to its space a cavernous warehouse which has since hosted music, theatre and club nights.

Address: The Fruitmarket Gallery, 45 Market Street, Edinburgh EH1 1DF Website: fruitmarket.co.uk

13. Get green-fingered at the Royal Botanic Garden

Set in 72 acres just outside the city centre, the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh started life as a 17th-century physic garden. This urban jungle now has thousands of plant varieties, an enormous, slightly otherworldly lily pond and a serene Chinese garden on a hillside. But the biggest draw is its Victorian glasshouses: made up of 10 huge structures, each with a different climate, they teem with ancient palm trees, giant lily pads, orchids and more. Keep an eye out for any special events running at the gardens, too.

Address: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Arboretum Place, Edinburgh EH3 5NZ Website: rbge.org.uk

14. Go guilt-free shopping

The city is packed with cute stores, with plenty of second-hand shops to choose from. Among the independent sellers of Stockbridge, Treen is a vegan fashion retailer with an ethos of living ethically and sustainably . Visit for a curated collection of clothing, homeware, skincare products and shoes on one of Edinburgh’s prettiest streets.

Address: Treen, 2-4 Stephen Place, Stockbridge, Edinburgh EH3 5AJ Website: shoptreen.com

15. Go on a historic cinema trip

The Cameo Cinema stands as a timeless gem and a testament to the city's rich cinematic history. With its charming facade and vintage interiors, it’s a welcome change for modern-day moviegoers who seek an aura of nostalgia. As one of the oldest and most iconic cinemas in Scotland, the Cameo has been an integral part of Edinburgh's cultural landscape for over a century. Its carefully curated selection of films caters to diverse tastes, from contemporary blockbusters to thought-provoking indie gems and stellar lineups for Halloween and Christmas.

Address: 38 Home Street, Edinburgh EH3 9LZ Website: picturehouses.com

16. Take a walk on Portobello Beach

Portobello – or Porty, as it’s known to locals – lies three miles east of the city centre. Home to Georgian crescents, a promenade and a tight-knit community of creatives, it’s filled with interesting shops and cafés. Visit the bakery of Bross Bagels, Edinburgh’s famous Montreal mouthfuls, sample a Twelve Triangles doughnut, stroll on the beach with its views of the conical peak of North Berwick Law, or stop for a tipple in The Espy – it’s an Edinburgh institution. If the sun is shining, do as the locals do and order a delicious Civerinos pizza and frozen margaritas for an elevated beach picnic.

Address: Portobello Beach, Edinburgh EH15 2DX

17. Browse the independent book shops

It’s home to literary stars, including Ian Rankin and Alexander McCall Smith, not to mention a prestigious international literary festival, so it is little wonder that Edinburgh has a range of incredible independent bookshops. Opened in 2019, Toppings is the largest independent bookstore to open in Scotland in decades: with multiple library ladders, hand-crafted shelves and more than 70,000 books to leaf through, don’t turn up in a rush. Housed in a former fishing-tackle shop, The Portobello Bookshop is well worth a browse too; as is Golden Hare Books in Stockbridge (pictured) and Lighthouse, Edinburgh’s radical bookshop – both firm favourites of local bookworms. Rarebirds is a new bookstore that spotlights female authors in a colourful corner of Stockbridge, regularly hosting panels, poetry evenings and workshops for women and non-binary people.

Address:   Toppings, 2 Blenheim Place, Edinburgh EH7 5JH ;  The Portobello Bookshop, 46 Portobello High Street, Edinburgh EH15 1DA ;  Golden Hare Books, 68 St Stephen Street, Edinburgh EH3 5AQ ;  Lighthouse, 43-45 W Nicolson Street, Edinburgh EH8 9DB Website:   toppingbooks.co.uk ;  theportobellobookshop.com ;  goldenharebooks.com ;  lighthousebookshop.com

18. Sample a different Scottish spirit

Sure, you’ve heard of Scottish whisky but did you know Scotland is actually one of the biggest gin producers in the world? Dutch jenever, a precursor to gin, flooded into the port of Leith in the 1700s and recently, after a late-20th-century hiatus, the capital has re-established itself on the scene with its many small-batch distilleries. Go for a tour or tasting at the new Holyrood Distillery on St Leonards Lane, visit the Summerhall Distillery in the old veterinary hospital where they make Pickering’s Gin or book a tour at the Edinburgh Gin distillery .

19. Venture into haunted vaults

Scare the bejeezus out of yourself on a spooky candlelit tour of Edinburgh at night. The Underground City of The Dead tour follows in the footsteps of 18th-century bodysnatchers Burke & Hare, digging up the dead for the School of Anatomy, down beneath the city in dark vaults said to be haunted by a malevolent presence.

Address: Underground City of The Dead tour, 26b Candlemaker Row, Edinburgh EH1 2QE Website: cityofthedeadtours.com

20. Get yourself a bespoke kilt

As Scottish souvenirs go, this beats shortbread. Edinburgh designer Howie Nicholsby has managed to turn the traditional Scottish skirt-for-men into something millennial and manly. As well as plaids and tartans, he uses leather, pinstripes, camouflage print and gold for his 21st Century Kilts designs. Mario Testino has got one, and so has Lenny Kravitz (in black leather, of course). If you’re less leather, more traditional tweed and tartan, however, you can’t beat Walker Slater on Victoria Street. Its two stores sell an extensive range of tailored items for both men and women.

Address: 21st Century Kilts, 48 Thistle Street, Edinburgh, Scotland Website: 21stcenturykilts.com

21. Try the city's best ice cream

Step into the nostalgic world of Mary's Milk Bar, a retro gelato parlour ranked number one in Scotland. Here you can explore Mary’s boundless imagination of flavours, from an exotic fusion of cumin and mango ripple to an indulgent scoop of gorgonzola and fig. The magic lies in the use of fresh ingredients, handcrafted into delectable ice cream each morning, ensuring a taste that is nothing short of heavenly. The menu changes regularly, so a second visit is advised. Relish your delightful sweet treat while seated on the Vennel Steps, right next to Mary's, where you can savour the most underrated view of Edinburgh Castle.

Address: 19 Grassmarket, Edinburgh EH1 2HS Website: marysmilkbar.com

22. Explore a secret garden full of creatures

Find herons, butterflies and frogs in the meadows flowering in the world's smallest inner-city wildlife reserve. Victorian town planner Sir Patrick Geddes, whose motto was 'By leaves we live', started The Johnston Terrace Garden behind Edinburgh Castle in the early 1900s. Usually, the gated secret garden – now run by the Scottish Wildlife Trust – is locked shut; but there are occasional open days as well as other events which warrant a visit.

Address: The Johnston Terrace Wildlife Garden Website: scottishwildlifetrust.org.uk

23. Go to the city's best drag show

Edinburgh’s Cowgate, famed for its underground music scene, has a little extra sparkle now with Casablanca Cocktails Club’s raucous drag queens. Hailed as being “gloriously outrageous”, The Majesties of Mayhem have created the city's most celebrated drag night. Sip on the master libations by Casablana’s mixologists, while trying not to burst into joyous laughter as cheeky (literally) behaviour unfolds before you. Stay for a classic disco party afterwards.

Address: 235 Cowgate, Edinburgh EH1 1JQ Website: casablancacocktailclub.com

24. Get blow-you-away views

Find out why author Bill Bryson called the monument to Walter Scott “a Gothic rocket ship” and climb up inside the spire to send your Instagram followers a sky-high 360-degree panoramic view of Edinburgh. Not for claustrophobics, the spiral staircase has 267 steps and narrows as you climb, but there are viewing platforms along the way for a breath of fresh air. The Scott Monument is closed in high winds.

Address: Scott Monument, E Princes Street Gardens, Edinburgh EH 2 2EJ Website: edinburghmuseums.org.uk

25. Gaze up at the stars and down at the city

In the city’s south side, The Royal Observatory sits high atop Blackford Hill. Dating back to 1786, the observatory is now one of the UK ’s top centres for astronomical research. Book a session online to spend the evening learning about the night skies and galaxies above – the observatory has regular open evenings – check out gostargazing.com to check out the weather conditions and light pollution before you visit.

Address: Royal Observatory Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ Website: visit.roe.ac.uk

26. Learn how to drink whisky properly

Head to The Vaults in Leith, where you can taste what Scotland does best with the Scotch Malt Whisky Society. Or try mixing your drinks with the Scotch Whisky Experience, where you can take a ride in an oak barrel (bit cheesy but, hey, it's kind of educational too) before enjoying a whisky sour or a Hebridean Sunset cocktail - whisky shaken with Grand Marnier, Cointreau, lemon, orange and grenadine - which glows as crimson as late-night midsummer sunset in the far north.

Address: Scotch Malt Whisky Society, The Vaults, 87 Giles Street, Edinburgh EH6 6BZ ; The Scotch Whisky Experience, 354 Castlehill, Edinburgh EH1 2NE Website: scotchwhiskyexperience.co.uk

27. Catch a band or DJ at Sneaky Pete’s

Glasgow may officially be a UNESCO City of Music, but Edinburgh has plenty to offer by way of music thanks to its terrific grassroots venues. One of the city’s best – and most intimate – is Sneaky Pete’s, located in the Cowgate area just minutes from the Grassmarket. Here, you might just catch a musician on the cusp of something huge (Lewis Capaldi played here in his early days), as well as the best local acts around and world-renowned DJs.

Address: Sneaky Petes, 73 Cowgate, Edinburgh EH1 1JW Website: sneakypetes.co.uk

28. Get arty in an old animal hospital

A vibrant and bustling multi-arts complex, Summerhall is home to everything from art exhibitions and unmissable gigs to a microbrewery and a radio station. With its diverse programme of events and activities, this hub is popular amongst the city’s creatives, but the Royal Dick pub is also a welcoming space to grab a coffee or pint in a chilled-out setting.

Address: 1, Summerhall, Newington, Edinburgh EH9 1PL Website: summerhall.co.uk

29. Have a laugh at the Monkey Barrel

The Fringe isn’t the only time of year to catch the world’s best comedians in Edinburgh – Monkey Barrel boasts a year-round programme of popular regular nights featuring local comics as well as extra-special guest stars on tour. Since opening in 2017, this alternative comedy venue has played host to everyone from Cat Cohen and Richard Gadd to John Kearns and Josie Long.

Address: Monkey Barrel Comedy, 9-12 Blair Street, Edinburgh EH1 1QR Website: monkeybarrelcomedy.com

Savvy Travel Advice

Hidden Edinburgh Attractions: 30 Lesser Known Things to Do in Edinburgh

Last updated: May 29, 2024 - Written by Jessica Norah 42 Comments

There are so many fantastic Edinburgh attractions and we keep discovering new ones as we delve deeper into this historical city. A first time visitor to Edinburgh will generally stay busy exploring the city’s many highlights such as Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace, most of these main attractions are located within the UNESCO designated Old Town and New Town. However, for those visitors who have already seen the highlights, there is much more to see beyond these top Edinburgh attractions.

So whether you have a long stay in Edinburgh or are visiting for the second or twelfth time, we’ll share some Edinburgh attractions we think are worth visiting that you may have not yet visited.

These lesser known attractions include Edinburgh’s second castle, small museums on the Royal Mile, two National Trust sites, hidden gardens, walking paths, mysterious underground passages, local markets, and even a beach! We’ll also talk about lesser known Edinburgh neighborhoods and some of the best areas for shopping, eating, and nightlife in Edinburgh.

Table of Contents:

30 Things to do in Edinburgh

If you are visiting Edinburgh for the first time or have not had a lot of time to explore the city yet, I’d start with our 21 top things to do in Edinburgh post. There you’ll find information and photos of some of the top Edinburgh attractions as well information and tips about planning your trip to Edinburgh.

Once you’ve exhausted spots of interest on that list, then I’d come back here to check out this list of lesser known Edinburgh attractions. Also, If you are interested in visiting in August for the festivals, I’d start with this guide to the August Edinburgh Festivals  and if you are a Harry Potter fan check out our guide to the top Harry Potter sites in Edinburgh . 

All of the listed places and attractions in this post are located within the city of Edinburgh so we are not including any places outside the city or days trip from Edinburgh in this post (although there are many great ones!). Some of these Edinburgh attractions are centrally located along the Royal Mile or within walking distance of the Old Town, whereas others will require getting public transit, a taxi, a bike, or driving.

We’ve divided the list into three sections to help you better plan and organize your trip to Edinburgh: centrally located Edinburgh attractions, beyond the center Edinburgh attractions, and other general Edinburgh attractions and recommendations that are spread out around the city.

Centrally Located Edinburgh Attractions

Here are some lesser known Edinburgh attractions that are located in central Edinburgh which is where you’ll also find many of the main tourist services, transportation hubs, attractions, and hotels. All of these are located within walking distance (35 or less minute walk) of the central Old Town or New Town or a short bus ride away from central Edinburgh. All are well connected by public transit.

The list begins with Edinburgh attractions located along the Royal Mile and then lists central sites as they get further from the central Old Town area. One of the great things about many of these sites is that they are free to enjoy.

Gladstone’s Land

Gladstone’s Land is a unique 17th century six-storey high-rise tenement house on the Royal Mile that has escaped demolition. It has been restored and is currently maintained by the National Trust.

Because the Old Town of Edinburgh was surrounded by a large defensive wall, the inhabitants had run out of space and began building upwards leading to a sort-of “medieval Manhattan” with buildings said to be up to 14 stories tall! These “first skyscrapers” were largely built of wood, close together, and many people lived in slum-like conditions with fire being a constant threat.

This particular house, built in 1617-1620, was the house of a wealthy merchant and landlord, Thomas Gledstanes. The building is still used and lived in today making it one of the oldest continually inhabited buildings in Edinburgh, and two of the floors are open to the public to visit.

As a visitor to Gladstone’s Land , you can see how the Gledstanes would have lived and also how his tenants would have also lived and there are several rooms across two levels that show how people of various classes and backgrounds would have lived and worked at the time.

The self-guided tour includes a 16th century kitchen, an office, a lavishly decorated bedroom, a 17th century recreated “Luckenbooth” on the ground floor selling household wares, and original Renaissance painted ceilings. It is definitely worth a visit to learn more about this era and I would recommend talking to the guides who are posted in each of the rooms, as they can tell you much more about the history of the building and the objects in each room.

At the end of the visit, there is a dress-up room for children and free coffee and biscuit samples. Note that the ground floor is now mainly a gift shop and the place is quite small as you only have access to 2 floors, and a visit here takes only about 30-45 minutes. I think many people expect the visit to be much longer given the building itself is 6 stories tall.

Admission is currently £7 for adults and is free to all National Trust members. If you enjoy Gladstone’s Land, I’d highly recommend visiting the Georgian House (discussed later) which is another National Trust property that sheds light on the homes of the wealthy who later fled the Old Town.

John Knox House

This three-story house was built back in 1470 with much of it built in the 1500’s. The John Knox House has been converted into a small museum which tells the story of two of its most famous inhabitants, James Mossman and John Knox as well as the story of the Reformation period and life in 16th century Edinburgh.

James Mossman was a jeweler and goldsmith as well as the keeper of the Royal Mint for the Stuart royalty. He produced jewelry and coins and repaired crowns for the royals such as King James V and Mary Queen of Scots. John Knox was a significant Protestant religious reformer of the 16th century whose ideas clashed with those of Catholic Mary Queen of Scots, and Knox was a key figure in the Reformation in Scotland. Knox only lived in the house for a few months during the siege on Edinburgh Castle and it is believed that he died here, although the evidence is not conclusive.

Our favorite parts of the house was the information about the religious and political differences between Queen Mary of Scots and John Knox, and seeing the beautiful Oak Room with its painted ceiling and wood panelling.

There is a small admission fee that includes an audioguide for a self-guided tour, or you can also book a guided tour with a historian or storyteller to learn even more. The John Knox House is also connected to a café and the Scottish Storytelling Centre  which is a great place to find out about literary walks, storytelling events, and the latest happenings in the City of Literature .

Chocolatarium Chocolate Tours

If you enjoy chocolate (who doesn’t like chocolate?), you may want to take a chocolate tour at the Chocolatarium . This is one of the city’s newest attractions, opening to the public in September 2019.

The 1.5 hour Edinburgh Chocolate Experience tours allow you to learn about the history of chocolate, the chocolate-making process, and the different types of chocolates. You also get lots of chocolate to taste and even get to make your own chocolate to take home with you.

There is also a small shop here that stalks a wide variety of chocolate, including lots of chocolate made in Scotland. We had no idea there were so many chocolate makers in this country!

Located, just off the Royal Mile, it is conveniently located and currently offers two guided tours per day. Just be sure to book in advance, which you can do here . A sweet way to experience some local products! See our full review of Edinburgh’s Chocolatarium here .

Museum of Edinburgh

The Museum of Edinburgh is one of my favorite museums in Edinburgh and the first one I’d recommend if your goal is to learn more about the city.

First, the location itself is interesting as the museum is a bit of a maze with the collection exhibited in a series of now-connected 16th to 18th century buildings. The permanent collection focuses on the history of Edinburgh and Scottish decorative arts, with some of the highlights being a copy of the National Covenant, James Craig’s plans for Edinburgh’s New Town, the collar of Greyfriars Bobby, 18th century Scottish porcelain and pottery, and a lot of fine silver pieces.

Laurence particularly loved seeing the big wooden water pipes that were once used to bring water into homes and I loved looking at the items in the Cabinet of Curiosities.

Although well-visited this museum definitely does not get the crowds of some of Edinburgh’s biggest attractions, which is too bad as not only is there tons of interesting stuff packed into this historical building but it is also free to visit (donations of course welcome)! Be sure to also check out the free video and the outdoor courtyard next to the museum as well.

The People’s Story Museum 

Located just across the street from Edinburgh Museum along the Royal Mile is The People’s Story Museum . The museum is housed in the historic Canongate Tollbooth, which was built in 1591 and has been used for city meetings, tax collection offices, and as a jail.

The museum provides information and exhibits related to the lives of ordinary people who lived in Edinburgh from the 18th century to today. The museum talks about housing conditions, typical Edinburgh trades, holiday celebrations, punishments, working conditions, political reform, civil liberties, and just about everything else associated with daily living.

It was particularly interesting for us to learn more about daily living conditions in Edinburgh in the past, typical trades (e.g., brewers, bookmakers, domestic servants), and the political reform movements in the city.

Entrance to the museum is free but donations are appreciated. 

Museum of Childhood

T he Museum of Childhood is a fun museum for anyone, but particularly appeals to families and children with several hands-on exhibits. It also appeals to anyone wanting to take a trip down memory lane back to their own childhood with lots of memorabilia that you’ll recognize from your childhood whether you were born in the 1940’s or 1990’s.

We thought the museum would just be toys and dolls, and while there are a lot of toys, there are also items related to all aspects of childhood such as health, clothing, books, school, games, and home furnishings. There is also a dress-up area for children, some quirky illusion games, lots of miniatures, and a puppet theater.

Bring some coins as a few of the old machines are still working and visitors can see them in action! The Museum of Childhood, which is located on the Royal Mile, was much larger than we expected and we’ll need to return again as we didn’t get to see all the galleries on our last visit.

Admission is free but donations are appreciated. 

Scottish Parliament

The Scottish Parliament in its current form has only existed since 1999 and the current building was opened in October 2004. Scotland had its own independent parliament prior to the Treaty of Union of 1707 which united Scotland and England into Great Britain. However, a referendum in 1997 called for devolution and powers were transferred to Scotland to make its own legislative decisions on certain issues while other issues are still decided by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

The Parliament building is located along the Royal Mile just across the street from The Queen’s Gallery and Holyrood Palace, and is an interesting building to just look at even if you are not interested in going inside. The Scottish Parliament building was designed by now deceased Spanish architect Enric Miralles  in partnership with a local Edinburgh architecture firm, and incorporates a lot of nature motifs throughout the buildings. Some of the principal features of the complex include leaf-shaped buildings, a grass-roofed branch merging into adjacent parkland, and gabion walls formed from the stones of previous buildings.

The Scottish Parliament building is open to the public on most days and you can do self-guided visits or take the 1-hour guided Parliament Tour (free, advanced booking recommended). We did the self-guided visit and were able to visit the Debating Chamber, the Parliament exhibition which provides information on how the Scottish Parliament works, and see the current art exhibition.

Special tours related to architecture, art, history, and literature are also sometimes available (check the schedule). You can also sit in and listen to the Parliament Debates or Committee Meetings when Parliament is in session. Seating is limited and these require a ticket but are free to obtain. Note that you do need to go through airport like security to enter the building, and there is a cafe serving sandwiches, snacks, and drinks inside.

It is best to check online or call ahead to find out what is being offered on the day you want to visit and make any advanced reservations as needed.

Dynamic Earth

Dynamic Earth is an interactive science museum that tells the story of the planet earth from its creation to the current day. Although located near the Scottish Parliament, Holyrood Palace, and Arthur’s Seat, it is a bit tucked away so many visitors never see it and in fact we only made a visit after living in the area for about 1 year.

Visits are self-guided but you follow along a path through a sequence of rooms and experiences, learning about things like the geology of the earth, the Big Bang theory, the impact of glaciers and volcanoes, the role of our oceans, and the species that have survived and those which have not. The museum is very interactive with talking holograms, posted live museum guides, things to touch, videos, themed rooms, and interactive exhibits.

We were impressed that although this is a very family friendly attraction, the information is not dumbed down in any way. The design of the exhibits keeps people moving along and interested. Tours end with a high-quality 20-30 minute video show in the high-definition 360° digital fulldome.

You can check what shows are currently playing ; there were several different shows playing while we were there on topics such as astronomers, astronauts, volcanoes, and searches for extraterrestrial life.

I would suggest allowing at least 2 hours to visit and there is also a well-priced on-site café if you want to have lunch or grab a snack before or after your tour.

The Writers’ Museum

The Writers’ Museum celebrates Scottish authors with a strong focus on the lives and writings of Robert Burns, Sir Walter Scott, and Robert Louis Stevenson. Tucked away just off the Royal Mile in Lady Stairs Close within the 17th century former home of a wealthy merchant burgess, this museum is a delight for anyone with a love for Scottish literature or just visitors wanting to learn more about these three famous authors.

The collection includes objects such as rare books, portraits, Robert Burns’ writing desk, Sir Walter Scott’s childhood rocking horse, and Robert Louis Stevenson’s souvenirs from his international travels. The main part of the museum is split into three sections focused on each of the three writers. The Writers’ Museum also holds a large manuscript library and gift shop.

Visitors must be able to walk up stairs to enter and visit the museum. Entrance to museum is free, although donations are appreciated.

Just outside the museum you’ll find Makars’ Court which includes Scottish authors quotes inscribed on the flagstones. Literature lovers may also want to consider visiting the nearby  Scottish Storytelling Centre , visiting Edinburgh during the Edinburgh International Book Festival , or joining one of several literary walking tours in the city. 

Museum on the Mound

The Museum on the Mound is one of those attractions that people often just stumble upon rather than one they plan to visit. Located in the historic Bank of Scotland Head Office which also currently serves as the Scottish headquarters for Lloyds Banking Group, this museum explores the banking history in Scotland, the history of money, the need for life insurance, and how the work and leisure of the British have changed over the centuries.

A lot of the galleries are made up of traditional museum displays but there are also some interactive exhibits and they do special activities like coin striking on certain days. Some of the things we especially enjoyed here were seeing a million pounds, learning what has been used as currency in the time before coins and paper notes, and trying to open a safe using our newly found museum knowledge (we did it but it was not easy!).

Admission is free and we’d suggest allowing 30 to 45 minutes for a visit. 

Afternoon Tea in Edinburgh

Afternoon tea is a quintessential British experience, and while few people sit down to a formal tea very often, many people still stop to have a midday cuppa throughout the UK and Ireland. We are still exploring afternoon tea spots in Edinburgh, but so far our favorite afternoon tea experience in Scotland has been at the beautiful Colonnades at the Signet Library .

The Colonnades is a beautiful 19th century library lined with fluted Corinthian columns and is part of The Signet Library located just off the Royal Mile. The Signet Library is owned and run by the WS Society, which is composed of a special group of Scottish lawyers known as Writers to the Signet.

If you make a reservation here, come hungry as the afternoon tea includes an amuse-bouche, a 3-tiered tray of savories, a 3-tiered tray of sweets, a sorbet, and of course unlimited tea of your choice! I chose a Darjeeling tea and Laurence a smoky Russian Caravan; teas served are from the Scotland based The Wee Tea Company .

The menu changes seasonally but during our visit the amuse-bouche was a sweet corn soup with smoked paprika. The savories course included a coronation chicken sandwich, an asparagus and ricotta tartlet, a black pudding and apple sausage roll (Laurence’s fave), a mini chicken and mushroom pie, and a goat cheese lemon drop (my fave). The three-tiered sweets course included scones with cream and jam, a piña colada flavored sweet, a mini cherry bakewell, a strawberry macaron, a raspberry cheesecake, apple and gin jelly, and an eclair.  

We loved the library surroundings here and the relaxing 2.5 hours we spent enjoying our food and tea. If you are not a tea fan, you can also enjoy lunch, a coffee and cake, or cocktails here as well. We recommend booking one of the alcove tables if you can, we were at table #7 in the alcove and really enjoyed it. 

Secret Gardens and Closes of Edinburgh

Edinburgh, particularly the narrow streets of the Old Town, is full of closes and secret gardens that are fun to visit as you are exploring the Royal Mile. Closes are the Scottish word for small narrow alleyways leading off a main street; typically these alleys are only wide enough for a horse and cart.

Most in Edinburgh run off the Royal Mile and have names ending in close, court, or wynd. It is fun to explore some of the closes of the Royal Mile , some will end in a little garden, many are dead ends, and some are gated and private. Note that several closes lead to private property so be respectful and head back to the main street if you see “Private” or “Residents Only” signs.

Many closes are named after historical sites such as Old Assembly Close which is the location of the original city assembly rooms and Old Fishmarket Close was home to the old fish market, and many have plaques telling a little about their history. Some have interesting views such as Advocate’s Close view of Scott Monument.

Mary King’s Close is a popular tourist site that requires a ticketed tour to explore as it is now located below street level. There are also a number of other below ground tours you can take in the city such as this one .

There are also nice gardens to enjoy both at the end of a few closes as well as other spots around the city. Dunbar’s Close leads to one of our favorite little public gardens in the city, a great little oasis for strolling or reading a book off the busy Royal Mile. Chessel’s Court also leads to a nice raised grassy platform and trees which is a nice place to relax, eat a sandwich, or read a book.

Another great centrally-located secret garden named the Archivists’ Garden can be found by visiting the National Records of Scotland General Register House (2 Princes Street). Perhaps you’ll discover your own hidden garden!

City Art Centre

The City Art Centre is a large exhibition space for art exhibitions and touring shows of art, photography, design etc, and it also contains a permanent collection of Scottish art. During our visit, the temporary exhibit was called Paper Trail and focused on the versatility of paper, featuring watercolors, drawings, and prints.

It was interesting to be able to learn about all the types of printmaking and we even had the opportunity to make our own paper creation. There is also a shop and cafe and the centre also often holds festival related events.

The City Art Centre is an easy place for city visitors to visit as it is in the city center and within a short walk of Waverley train station. It is free to see the permanent exhibition but there is normally an admission charge for the temporary exhibitions.

The Fruitmarket Gallery

If you are visiting the City Art Centre, you might also want to stop at the small art gallery across the street. The Fruitmarket Gallery is a public art gallery that features rotating temporary exhibitions from both Scottish and international contemporary artists.

In addition to the art exhibitions, it also runs regular events, workshops, and tours, and also has a cafe and bookshop. Admission is free to the exhibitions, and many of the events are also free. The gallery is also located just a minute walk from the Edinburgh Dungeon , a popular family attraction. 

St. Cecilia’s Hall – Concert Hall & Music Museum

St. Cecilia’s Hall  is Scotland’s oldest concert hall, having first opened to the public in 1763. In May 2017, the venue re-opened after a major redevelopment with four museum galleries housing more than 400 musical objects which includes a world-class collection of historical  musical instruments. It displays a large array of instruments from the University of Edinburgh’s collection dating from the 16th century to more modern times.

The most spectacular collection is probably the large number of harpsichords which come from the Rodger Mirrey and Raymond Russell collections, many of these are particularly valuable and most are still in working order.

The permanent collection is free to visit and there are activity sheets available to help keep children engaged and entertained. In addition to the museum, the venue is still regularly used for concerts (some free, some ticketed) and you can check the website for events during your stay.

St Cecilia’s Hall is the only place in the world where it is possible to hear 18th century music in an 18th century concert hall played on 18th century instruments! This wonderful little museum is definitely worth a visit for music lovers!

Talbot Rice Gallery

The Talbot Rice Gallery is a public art gallery that is part of the University of Edinburgh with a focus on contemporary art. The museum has three distinct sections, one featuring temporary contemporary art exhibitions, one in the former Georgian natural history museum that has a large collection of 17th century Dutch art, and a third gallery that features young artists and experimental projects.

Temporary exhibits feature both local students as well as international artists. The architecture of the building is also significant as the gallery is part of the Old College of the University of Edinburgh which was designed by Robert Adam and completed by William Henry Playfair.

The art gallery is typically open to the public  5 days a week, closed on Sundays and Monday. Admission to the gallery is free.

Surgeons’ Hall Museums

The Surgeons’ Hall Museums  consists of three joined museums (admission includes all three): the Wohl Pathology Museum, the History of Surgery Museum and The Dental Collection. This unusual museum complex includes one of the largest collection of surgical pathology in the world, including the collections of surgeons Sir Charles Bell and John Barclay. Sir Charles Bell was actually credited by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle as being an inspiration for the character of Sherlock Holmes.

Originally founded as a teaching museum for students of medicine, it is now open to the public. The collection ranges from the informative and unusual to gruesome and macabre!

The first part of the museum contains items related to the history of surgery in Scotland, information on famous people involved in the advances in surgery such as Joseph Lister and Joseph Bell, and items related to the story of the infamous bodysnatchers Burke and Hare (including a pocketbook believed to be made out of Burke’s skin!). There is also a large interactive dissection table and theater in the main room.

The rest of the museum includes loads of surgical and dental instruments, lots of jars of preserved human remains of all kinds, a skull from a victim of the Battle of Culloden, and interactive exhibits related to things like keyhole surgery.

When we were visiting there was also a temporary exhibition related to Medicine Men from around the world which included s hrunken heads from the Jivaro tribe! This museum may not be for everyone, but it a great museum for those interested in medical history and anyone who has a love for curiosities. The museum is only a 10 minute walk from the Royal Mile.

Anatomical Museum

If you enjoyed the Surgeons’ Hall Museums, we would also recommend dropping by the Anatomical Museum if it is open during your visit. It is a much smaller museum run by The University of Edinburgh but it contains Scotland’s best anatomical collection that is still used by the university’s medical students.

The university’s collection is vast with items related to pathology, anatomy, zoology, phrenology, and pathology, but only a small percentage can be put on display at any one time. Some of the most notable objects that were on display during our visit included the skeleton of the 19th century murderer William Burke , the skull of George Buchanan (the tutor to King James VI), a large collection of phrenology objects, and a preserved dissected body that had been injected with mercury.

The museum is located on an upper floor of The University of Edinburgh University Medical School building on Teviot Place.  The museum is free to visit although it is only open to the public on select days, typically about twice a month so check the website for opening dates and times.

Comedy Show at The Stand Comedy Club

The Stand Comedy Club is the most popular comedy venue in Edinburgh, hosting stand-up, sketch, and improv comedy acts, ranging from beginners to well-known international comedians. The Stand also hosts a number of acts during the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and many of the popular British acts from the Fringe perform here throughout the year.

In addition to individual shows, you can also attend the weekly Red Raw show which is a weekly beginner’s showcase and regarded as one of the best open mic nights in the UK. Red Raw features about ten beginner acts, and also usually has a veteran act or two testing out new material.

We went to Red Raw one evening and it was definitely a mixed bag from the hilarious to the grimace-worthy horrible. There was also one very well-known comedian performing who was trying out new material for the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. For £3, this was a wonderful value for a night of comedy.

Note that you’ll want to get there by the time the doors open or before as a line begins forming to get in before the doors even open for the night and seats are first come, first serve. We were in the back row and lucky to get seats together! Several people were standing throughout the show.

The venue has a bar which I think is open every night but food is only served on select evenings. Admission costs generally range from free entry to £17 for an evening show; tickets are required and you must be 18 years or age or older to attend shows. If you are short on cash, consider the free Sunday lunchtime show or the inexpensive weekly Red Raw shows.

The Georgian House & Edinburgh’s New Town

The Georgian House is another National Trust property located on the north side of Charlotte Square. It is located in Edinburgh’s New Town which was designed by James Craig in the mid-18th century for wealthy Edinburgh residents to live away from the squalor and overcrowding of the Old Town (e.g., tenement houses like Gladstone’s Land).

The home at No. 7 Charlotte Square was designed by famous architect Robert Adams, and is considered one of the finest examples of Georgian architecture in the city.

Today the house is furnished in the style of the late Georgian period to fit with how it would have looked when John Lamont and his family lived here from 1796-1815. Each room contains a fine collection of period furniture and objects to show you how the wealthy and their servants would have lived during the period, and there is also plenty of information on the lives of the former occupants as well as Georgian clothing, social habits, and lifestyle.

Visits are self-guided and we started by watching an informative short film and then went through the various rooms of the house, which included a drawing room, dining room, bedroom, kitchen, and servant’s room. Guides were in most rooms and were very willing to provide information about the furnishings, and the 18th century bed and its bed coverings are definitely a highlight of the collection. There is also a small gift shop and a room where you can try on Georgian costume, handle period pieces from the era, and try you hand at writing with a quill and ink.

Next door to Georgian House is the Bute House , which is the official residence of the First Minister of Scotland. We really enjoyed our visit here and highly recommend it to anyone wanting to learn more about the New Town and the Georgian period in Edinburgh.

The New Town is a great place to wander around and compare the broad well-laid out streets and squares to the Old Town’s narrow cobbled streets and closes. The New Town contains shopping areas (including the busy Princes Street), bars, restaurants, museums, and residences.

You can actually stay in some of the Georgian terraced townhouses in the New Town, as some have been converted into hotels or B&Bs. For instance, the Moray Place – A Georgian Residence offers four luxury B&B rooms that are perfect for couples.

Inverleith Park

Inverleith Park was established as a city park in 1889 and is a large area of maintained grass parkland and tree-lined paths. It is also has sport facilities and is a popular place for sports such as soccer (football), rugby, pétanque, cricket, tennis, and volleyball.

My favorite sections of the park are the large Inverleith Pond and wet garden area which are perfect places to head on a sunny day and the Sundial Garden.

This is a great Edinburgh attraction for both locals and visitors. There are some great views of the city from around the pond and the park is a perfect place to get away from crowds or let children run around and burn off energy.

Inverleith Park is free and open to the public, and located a short walk from the Royal Botanic Garden.

Stockbridge

Stockbridge is a suburb north of central Edinburgh and one of my favorite neighborhoods to explore. Some notable landmarks include St. Stephen’s Church, the old Stockbridge Market archway entrance, and of course the stone bridge (Stock Bridge) built in 1801 that sits where Deanhaugh Street crosses the Water of Leith (the river).

The weekly Stockbridge Market held on Saunders Street each Sunday morning is a popular gathering spot for locals and visitors and worth a visit, but Stockbridge is a great place for shopping throughout the week. There are a number of jewelers, vintage clothing stores, galleries, gourmet food shops, and cafes in this area.

For cheese we can personally recommend George Mewes Cheese  (as well as the popular I.J. Mellis ) and for coffee The Artisan Roast , but there are several cafes and pubs that looks great in this area. Raeburn Place and St. Stephen Street are the two main shopping streets with a number of boutiques, thrift shops, cafes, and galleries.

A number of community events take place here with one of the most notable being the fun Stockbridge Duck Race which is held each summer to raise money for community charities. Each June hundreds of rubber ducks are released into the Water of Leith to race to a catchment area and the owner of the winning ducks win prizes. We attended this past one and it was a lot of fun and a great way to support the local community. 

Stockbridge is nearby to a number of great places for visitors including the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art , Inverleith Park, the  Royal Botanic Gardens , and Dean Village. If you are visiting and have good weather, there is also an excellent walk that takes you from Stockbridge to Dean Village along the river that we highly recommend (discussed below).

Walk along the Water of Leith from Stockbridge to Dean Village

If you are looking for a pleasant walk in Edinburgh consider taking the path along the Water of Leith (main river that flows through Edinburgh) between Stockbridge and Dean Village. The full walkway runs over 12 miles and goes through the city from Balerno to Leith (~ 7 hours to walk the total path), but you can start or stop the walk anywhere in between. The path goes by a number of attractions throughout the city.

A favorite section of this path is the charming section from Stockbridge to Dean Village, which are also two areas of Edinburgh very worth visiting. A favorite landmark along this section of the path is St. Bernard’s Well, which is a mineral water well with a pump room topped by an 18th century Greek temple inspired ornament and a statue of Hygieia the Greek goddess of health. The water was believed to have medicinal qualities that could cure a number of ailments and diseases. The well is normally closed to the public, but is a popular sight along the path.

We also saw the remains of former mills, small waterfalls created by dams, fishermen (you need to pick up a free permit to fish here), birds, and the mighty Dean Bridge during our walk. Most of the path is also open to cyclists and sections of it are accessible by wheelchairs.

Check out the Water of Leith website for maps, access information, and reports of closures. If you have done this one and are looking for another one, you might also want to try walking along the Union Canal between Fountainbridge and Ratho Village, which is more industrial but still scenic.

Dean Village

Dean Village was a grain milling hamlet for more than 800 years, later the village became part of Edinburgh in the 19th century. Today it is a quiet historical residential area northwest of central Edinburgh.

Although there is not that much do to here, it is a popular place for tourists as it is home to a number of photogenic historical buildings and can be a peaceful place to visit. The Water of Leith runs through it and a couple of popular landmarks are the four-arched Dean Bridge and Well Court, which is a historical apartment building built in the 19th century by Sir John Findlay who was the owner of The Scotsman newspaper.

This is an easy part of the city to explore on your own, but some of the city walking tours and bus tours also stop here, and occasionally guided walks are given by members of the Dean Village Association .

Dean Village definitely has a different feel than the rest of Edinburgh and I would highly recommend the Water of Leith walk in between Stockbridge and Dean Village on a sunny day as it is quite beautiful and tranquil.

Beyond Central Edinburgh Attractions

Not all the top attractions in Edinburgh can be found around the city center. All of the Edinbugh attractions listed below are a long walk from the city center and will require taking public transit, a taxi, a bike, or driving to reach for most visitors. These Edinburgh attractions and neighborhoods are great places to go to get away from the busy city center. 

Gilmerton Cove

Many visitors explore some of the covered streets or hidden underground passages while in Edinburgh. The Real Mary King’s Close tour is a very popular one we talked about in our earlier post about top Edinburgh attractions, but Gilmerton Cove is an even more mysterious underground place to explore.

Gilmerton Cove opened to the public in 2003 and is a series of hand carved underground passageways and chambers. No one actually knows the origins of these underground passages or why exactly they were carved.

Various theories have been posited, including that they were the work of a local blacksmith named George Paterson, used as a smugglers lair, a hideout for Covenanters (those who opposed the Divine Right of the Monarch) in the 17th century, or a secret drinking den for the local gentry. There is even a theory that there could be a link between Gilmerton Cove and the Knight Templars. It is possible they served different purposes over time.

Public visits are by guided 45-minute tours where guests begin in a small mining cottage and then descend via a set of 16 steps into the chambers and passageways below. This is a very interesting and unusual tour and the underground passages were more extensive than we thought they would be. It is not surprising that Gilmerton Cove is now often ranked as a top 10 attraction in Edinburgh!  

Because tours are limited to a maximum of 12 persons per tour, visitors MUST book tickets (fee) in advance to do a tour here by either phone or email. Gilmerton Cove is located outside central Edinburgh, and you’ll want to drive or take a taxi (~ 20 minutes) or hop on a local bus (~ 30-40 minutes) to reach Gilmerton Cove (16 Drum Street).

Leith and Newhaven Harbor

Many visitors to Edinburgh end up visiting Leith whether they know it or not, as the Royal Yacht Britannia  and the adjacent Ocean Terminal shopping mall are located in Leith. The Britannia is one of the most popular and well-rated attractions in all of the UK actually! However, there is more to see in Leith beyond Britannia and the shopping mall, and a 15 minute walk brings you past the Leith docks and into the heart of Leith.

For about 900 years Leith played a central role as Scotland’s principal port and it exported Scottish goods around the world, and you’ll find some historical plaques, statues, and buildings such as Trinity House Maritime Museum (free entry, book in advance) here. Head towards Shore Street and you’ll find plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants (included a couple of Michelin starred ones) with a lovely harbor side location.

If you are interested in the full 12+ mile Water of Leith walk described earlier, you can start or end it here. On Saturdays, you’ll also find the popular Leith Market off Commercial Street selling local produce, handmade goods, food, and crafts.

Leith is located within a 30 minute bus ride or 20 minute drive from the Royal Mile.

If you enjoy the feel of Leith, you may also want to check out the even less visited Newhaven harbor area. It is a former fishing and shipbuilding village that is now a district of Edinburgh.

Here you’ll find a large Victorian fish market building dating to 1896, a small boat harbor, and a lighthouse built in 1869. Today the fish market building houses a fishmonger along with a couple of seafood restaurants. Commercial boat rides and charters are possible from Newhaven.

Newhaven is a 20 minute walk from Leith, a 17 minute walk from Britannia, a few minute bus ride from Leith or Britannia , or a 30 minute bus ride from the Royal Mile. 

Portobello Beach

Did you know that Edinburgh has a beach? In the coastal suburb of Portobello, you’ll find a sandy beach promenade that was a popular beach resort back in the late 19th century. Most of the Victorian era attractions are long gone but the beach remains and is a popular spot for Edinburgh families to come for a bit of the seaside.

In addition to walking on the beach or swimming in the summer months (although a group called The Wild Ones takes the plunge each Sunday morning year-round!), sailing, kayaking, and other water sports are possible. More comfortable if you bring a wetsuit or drysuit as the waters are never super warm.

Y ou can also visit the retro arcade Noble Leisure (49 Figgate Lane), get relaxed at the Portobello Swim Centre (57 Promenade, Edinburgh, EH15 2BS) which has the last remaining Turkish sauna in Scotland, or explore the many food and coffee spots around Portobello.

It may not be the French Riviera, but Portobello feels like it is a long way from central Edinburgh and is a fun mellow place to spend an afternoon! You’ll need to take public transit (~40 minutes), drive (~25 minutes), or take a cab/taxi to get here from central Edinburgh.

Craigmillar Castle

Edinburgh Castle is definitely a highlight for many visitors to Edinburgh, but if you don’t mind your castles a bit ruined, you may want to head out to also have a look around Craigmillar Castle.

Craigmillar Castle was built in the 14th century by the Preston family (local barons) of Craigmillar as a stronghold. The tower house of Craigmillar Castle dates to the late 14th century and the rest of the building dates from between the 14th and 17th centuries.

Craigmillar Castle is best known for its connections to royal visits and intrigues, particularly that of Mary, Queen of Scots who is believed to have stayed at the castle twice. The area near Craigmillar is still called Little France because of the large French entourage that arrived with Mary, Queen of Scots.

In December 1566, she was staying here when it is said that the “Craigmillar Bond” came to fruitition and was signed. This would lead to the murder of the queen’s husband Lord Darnley in February 1567. Mary would be married again (likely under coercion) a few months later to one of the men accused of murdering Lord Darnley.

The castle was later sold to Sir John Gilmour in 1660 but was no longer lived in and in a ruinous state by the late 18th century. In the 20th century it was given to the state.

The castle has long been a popular tourist stop. In recent years, it has become better known to visitors due to its appearances in a number of films and TV shows, including The Outlaw King and the TV show Outlander.

The castle is in ruins today, but you can still get a very good idea of what it would have looked liked in medieval times during a visit. The castle is maintained by Historic Scotland and has a small visitor center and toilets. There is good signage and paths and you can explore the remains of 5 floors. On a clear day, there are also nice views of Edinburgh from the tower.

There is a fee for entry. You can check the castle opening hours and fees here . It is free to visit for members of Historic Scotland or visitors with the Historic Scotland Pass .

Craigmillar Castle is about 3 miles southeast the city center and can be reached by public transit from central Edinburgh with a 10-15 minute walk from the closest bus stops. It can also be reached by a 15 to 20 minute drive or taxi ride.

Lauriston Castle

We are still exploring our home in Scotland, and Lauriston Castle is one of our latest discoveries in Edinburgh. Most people who travel to Edinburgh will visit the much more famous Edinburgh Castle (and rightly so!) and maybe also Cragimillar, but Lauriston Castle is also a local treasure.

There has been a tower on the site since the 12th century, but the 12th century tower was destroyed at the command of King Henry VIII in 1544 when the Scots refused to marry Mary Queen of Scots to his son Edward, resulting in the unsuccessful revenge period known as the ‘The Rough Wooing’. The castle was rebuilt in 1593 by the Napier family and later two more extensions were added in the 1800’s.

The Reid family gifted their home to Scotland in the 1920’s and it can now be toured and also hosts a few select events. The guided tours include a tour of the principal rooms which are fully decorated as the Reids left them in 1926, giving visitors a glimpse into what Edwardian life was like in a country home in Scotland. One of the interesting decorations throughout the home is the very large collection of Blue John urns, a rare semi-precious stone from Derbyshire.

The 1-hour tour we had here was very good and a great value at £5 per person. Note that the tours are only given once a day on the weekends during the winter months, but more regularly during the rest of the year. The gardens and parkland which were laid out by William Henry Playfair are open each day for free, and include a Japanese Friendship garden and views over the Firth of Forth.

Lauriston Castle is outside central Edinburgh but accessible via the public bus system (30-45 minute bus ride plus a short walk) or a ~ 20 minute drive or cab ride.

Cramond 

Cramond is a suburb and village in northwest Edinburgh. If you are looking for a little village to visit near the water or are visiting nearby Lauriston Castle, this village is worth a stop.

Although now a popular residential suburb, Cramond was once an industrial and fishing village. Located at the mouth of the River Almond, the area is archaeologically significant as there have been findings from Mesolithic, Bronze Age, and Roman settlements here. You can see Cramond Island from the shore which is a small uninhabited island that does have some old ruins and some WW2 era structures still standing.

Today, you can visit the village church (Cramond Kirk), read about some of the history on signs posted around the village, stop in for a drink at the Cramond Inn, see the old traditional harling houses and boats along the wharf, play along the small sandy beach, go fishing in the River Almond (you’ll need a day permit ), and walk across a narrow causeway to Cramond Island.

Before walking to Cramond Island, be sure to check the tides as the tides cover the causeway for 12 or more hours each day so only walk to the island if it is safe to do so as tourists have often been stranded. 

Cramond is outside central Edinburgh but accessible via the public bus system (30-45 minute bus ride plus a short walk) or a ~ 20 minute drive or cab ride. 

Jupiter Artland

Jupiter Artland is a contemporary art and sculpture park and art gallery located on a large 100-acre piece of land outside of Edinburgh. The park is on the grounds of Bonnington House (private, not open to the public), a 19th century Jacobean style house with 17th century origins. The current owners are avid art collectors and started the art park in 1999.

The park is set back off the road and you’ll follow a long driveway to reach the parking area. Then you’ll want to follow the signs to find the ticketing office, which is in one of a group of steadings. Here you’ll also find toilets, a cafe, information, an indoor art gallery, and a gift shop. Here you can buy your ticket and collect a map and enter the beginning of the path.

The path leads you through the woods and along the way are a number of exhibits, garden areas, and land sculptures. The map gives you a description of each and the artist. Some are small and some are gigantic installations. They range from fun to interesting and thought-provoking to just plain strange!

A highlight, especially for kids, is definitely the Cells of Life, or Life Mounds, by Charles Jencks . These huge dirt and turf mounds with little lakes are very impressive. The Weeping Girls by Laura Ford were also a favorite. Don’t forget to check out whatever temporary indoor exhibits are on during your visit. Some of the features are designed to be permanent, others temporary.

You’ll need at least 2 hours to do the visit here. Best visited on a nice weather day. Only open seasonally (generally May to end of September), so do check dates and hours before visiting.

Ok, so Jupiter Artland is technically just outside of Edinburgh in the small village of Wilkieston. But it is worth the visit if you enjoy contemporary art and nature. It is situated about 12 miles from the centre of Edinburgh just off the A71.

The best way to get here is by car, and the drive takes about 25 minutes. But sometimes in summer, during the Edinburgh Art Festival, a free shuttle bus is offered on certain days from Edinburgh. You can also easily get a taxi here.

Other Edinburgh Attractions and Recommendations

The following Edinburgh attractions and recommended places are spread out throughout the city so include both centrally located spots as well as more far flung sites within the city. 

Weekly Markets

Edinburgh is home to several major year-round weekly Edinburgh markets , taking place in central Edinburgh, Stockbridge, and Leith on the weekends. These include the Leith Market, Edinburgh Farmer’s Market, and Greater Grassmarket Market on Saturdays and the Stockbridge Market on Sundays.

You’ll also find a gathering of popular street food vendors every Friday in Fountainbridge. There is also the central Royal Mile Market which is a year-round daily Scottish market located in the Tron Kirk that houses a number of stalls by local businesses and artists with a focus on crafts, art, jewelry, clothing, antiques, and souvenirs.

You’ll also find a Tourist Information Desk and Exchange Center at the Royal Mile Market so it is a good place to stop for travel information as well. There are also smaller markets and seasonal markets, including the Edinburgh Christmas Market. You can find out more about all the local markets here .

Shopping in Edinburgh

There are a number of great shopping areas in Edinburgh, and you could easily spend your whole holiday shopping if you wanted! Most people see the shops along the Royal Mile which are good for souvenir shopping, but if you truly interested in shopping plan to venture elsewhere for more variety.

Nearby Princes Street is home to some of the oldest flagship department stores like Jenners (beautiful 19th century building!) and also includes Debenhams, Zara, H&M, and All Saints. George Street is home to a number of international clothing designer stores like Hollister, The White Company, Anthropologie, and French Connection.  If you are looking for luxury clothing stores like Mulberry, Louis Vuitton, Michael Kors, and Harvey Nichols, you should head to Multrees Walk . Here you’ll also find jewelry shops like Swarovski and Links of London, travel stores, a salon, cafes, and even Tesla.

If you are looking for more independent stores in Edinburgh, you’ll find them scattered throughout but some great areas are Thistle Street which has a number of clothing boutiques. The Grassmarket area is home to a lot of stores, about 90% of them independent, selling clothing, vintage goods, arts, and crafts. Stockbridge is great for vintage shops, independent clothing boutiques, and food products. One of the best known stores for high-quality vintage clothing is W. Armstrong & Son . The West End is another area full of independent high-end retailers, boutiques, and home decor stores.

The latest hot new area for shopping is the newly developed The Arches on East Market Street, which is a short walk from the Waverley Train Station. The business at The Arches are housed within 19 stone arches built in 1825 and feature independent retailers selling artisan clothing, home decor products, food, drinks, and art. Many of the city’s museum and attraction gift shops also sell some high-quality and unique souvenirs.

If you are looking for high-quality independent shops around a particular Scottish item, such as bagpipes, whisky, cashmere, tweed, or kilts, do a little research online beforehand to find the best stores. There are a lot of stores selling these items and the quality can vary substantially in the main tourist areas although you’ll find gems even on the Royal Mile if you know where to go.

For instance, both MacSween and Crombes of Edinburgh are well-recognized for having top-quality haggis,  Bagpipes Galore (we actually took a brief lesson here!) is one of several well-rated bagpipe stores, and Hector Russell , House of Henderson , and 21st Century Kilts  are a few of a handful of retailers in Edinburgh known for high-quality kilts.

Food beyond haggis and fried Mars Bars

I talked about some of the traditional Scottish dishes you should consider trying when visiting Edinburgh in my prior post. However, if you have some time to spend in Edinburgh (and Scotland in general) I would recommend moving beyond just eating things like haggis, black pudding, Fried Mars Bars, and pub food. There are tons of great local restaurants in Edinburgh serving locally sourced, fresh food from Scotland as well as plenty of restaurants serving great international food from French to Indian food.

Some recommendations include: the  Edinburgh Larder  (15 Blackfriars Street) which is great place for a fresh and delicious good value lunch of locally sourced foods, The Printing Press Bar & Kitchen  (21-25 George Street) which is located in the former 18th century home of novelist Susan Ferrier and serves locally sourced Scottish cuisine with a modern twist, Wedgewood the Restaurant which has an award-winning innovative Scottish-Asian menu, La Garrigue  (31 Jeffrey Street) which is a French bistro focused on food from the Languedoc region and a short walk from Waverley train station, and The Tower Restaurant (National Museum of Scotland, Chamber Street) which is a fine dining rooftop restaurant serving Scottish and international dishes using seasonal Scottish produce and has great views over Edinburgh.

We have been trying to find the best burgers spots in Edinburgh and so far our favorite has been at the British chain BYRON which has two locations in Edinburgh, but we are always searching for good hamburgers!

There are so many more well-reviewed local restaurants out there to try during your visit that are located beyond the Royal Mile! Visitors may also want to book one of the local food tours available in Edinburgh for a sample of some of the best local food such as this one .

Drinking beyond Whisky

Scotland is all about whisky and if there is one thing you should try while in Edinburgh in terms of alcohol, I would recommend trying some Scottish whisky. But locals don’t just drink whisky and craft distilleries and breweries have been popping up around the city and the country. There are tons of Scottish made products out there that you can discover, but we can point out a couple specifically based in Edinburgh that we’ve tried to get you started.

If you like gin, we can recommend trying the Edinburgh-based Pickering’s Gin . You can actually take a Pickering’s Gin distillery tour which includes three samples. We were really surprised by how much is quite literally done by hand there!

There are also some other gin distilleries you can tour in Edinburgh, including the Holyrood Distillery and 56 North .

If you like beer, you may want to give Edinburgh-based Barney’s Beer a try. The Royal Dick is a great place to try both of these products, as both the brewery and gin distillery are located in the same building, a former veterinary school! You can also take a guided beer tasting tour like this .

Stewart’s Brewing  is based about 6 miles outside Edinburgh and is another local favorite if you like beers, and they also do brewery tours. Another interesting place for drinks if you like gin is The Sheraton’s One Square bar and gin terrace.  

If you are looking for a place to enjoy cocktails with a great view, we can recommend the rooftop patio of The Tower Restaurant which has excellent views of the city, including Edinburgh Castle! 

Evening Entertainment in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is not equal to London in terms of nightlife options, but there is still plenty to do in Edinburgh at night. As noted The Stand is the best bet for comedy shows. For concerts, theater, ballet, opera, and other performances, Edinburgh has a number of venues including The Usher Hall , which is Scotland’s only five-star concert hall. Other city venues include the beautiful Royal Lyceum Theatre, King’s Theatre, Edinburgh Playhouse, and Edinburgh Festival Theatre.

Check out the Edinburgh Theatre Guide for what is playing during your visit and you can also check around once in town for lesser known performances.

For cinema, there are large cinema chains such as Vue, Cineworld, and Odeon locations in the city as well as the Art Deco cinema Dominion Cinema and arthouse cinema Cameo Cinema.

For those looking for dancing, clubbing, and bars, check out this list of Edinburgh  night clubs and bars that come alive at night.

For those looking for something with traditional Scottish music and dancing, the Ghillie Dhu regularly has live traditional Scottish music and ceilidhs. These are a lot of fun and are popular with visitors and locals.

For more regular performances, w e recommend checking out the Spirit of Scotland Show . Centrally located in the New Town, this is the only regular show in Edinburgh where you can eat haggis, hear poems by Robert Burns, listen to traditional Scottish music, and watch dancers perform traditional dances like the Highland Fling all in one evening.

Designed for first time visitors to Scotland (a lot of tour groups come here), the Spirit of Scotland evening show includes a 4-course meal (with lots of traditional Scottish food options), dancing, storytelling, singing, and music.

It may be a bit cheesy with the bagpipes and all the tartan, but Laurence and I had a lot of fun. The food was good, the performers were great, and the staff were friendly. As a visitor you can get a taste of some of Scotland’s biggest events and celebrations: Burns Night , Hogmanay (Scottish New Year), the Royal Tattoo, and the Storytelling Festival all in the same night!

The main show is currently seasonal running from about April to October, although smaller performances may be arranged outside of the season for large groups.

Have you visited Edinburgh Scotland? Do you have other Edinburgh attractions you’d add to our list of favorite things to do in the city? Which of the above lesser known Edinburgh attractions are on your list of places to visit when you come to Edinburgh? As always, feel free to comment and we’re happy to answer any questions about traveling within Edinburgh and things to do in the city.

**Disclosure: Many of the above places are free to visit or we paid our own entry fees during numerous visits over the past year. For some attractions, we received complimentary entry through partnerships with Marketing Edinburgh or VisitScotland in order to review attractions and services as travel writers; however, this article contains only our own honest thoughts and opinions. We also received complimentary accommodation and meals during a recent 3-day visit in partnership with Marketing Edinburgh. You can read more in our  Ethics Code about how we accept work.**

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NK Post author

March 23, 2024 at 11:08 am

This is a FANTASTIC list. We have visited Edinburgh a couple of times and I was looking for places we haven’t visited yet. Thank you for pulling this together.

Jessica & Laurence Norah Post author

March 25, 2024 at 4:13 am

Thanks so much for taking the time to comment. You’re very welcome and hope you have a great return visit to Edinburgh. If you have any questions as you plan your trip, just ask!

Best, Jessica

Tony Post author

November 24, 2019 at 3:05 am

Really informative and helpful page. Been to Edinburgh a lot but still look to find different things to see. Thanks

November 24, 2019 at 10:35 am

Hi Tony, Yes, there are always new places and attractions to discover in Edinburgh. Hopefully, you discovered a few new places to add to your list for you next Edinburgh visit 🙂 Best, Jessica

Kari Peterson Post author

May 24, 2019 at 8:06 pm

We just got back from Edinburgh LAST NIGHT and I’m ready to turn right around and go back. While I’d bookmarked this article to read, I had run out of time before our trip and am reading it now upon return. (Torture, really! Though happy to see at least some of what we discovered listed here.) We were only in E for 2 days (and three nights). We’d found a great flat on Montgomery offered via airbnb by a very lovely, kind, gentleman of exquisite, eclectic taste. But we saw so little of the city, even though busy. I get frustrated with sights like the E Castle, though I guess it’s a must. We loved Craigmillar and truly had the place to ourselves (just a small smattering of other folks who, as we did, got lost in the maze of rooms and whose paths we rarely crossed while there).

Another highlight was climbing Arthur’s seat (up one side, down the other). We were lucky with two weeks of sunny weather in the UK (12 of those days in Scotland)… only one day of rain when driving through the Cairngorms).

All and all, Scotland is a treasure and your summary identifies the kinds of places and experiences we seek… so I’ll save it for next time.

On the ‘also-loved,’ just for others reading this: dinner at Tom Kitchin’s place, dinner at Scran and Scallie (with a great walk in the Stonebridge neighborhood, agree it’s wonderful), coffee/pastries at Manna Cafe on Easter).

Thanks for this great summary.

May 24, 2019 at 8:09 pm

Hi Kari, Thanks so much for taking the time to leave a comment about your great experience in Edinburgh and what you enjoyed doing the most. Glad you enjoyed our articles and I hope you will have a chance to come back soon to see all the places you missed! Happy to hear you had nice weather most of your trip (lucky you!) and thanks for sharing your dining recs for readers! Best, Jessica

Maria Post author

May 21, 2019 at 1:58 pm

Thank you for such an amazing article!!

May 21, 2019 at 2:38 pm

Glad you enjoyed it, thanks for the sweet comment! 😉

Calum Post author

April 9, 2019 at 3:43 am

as a local let me congratulate you on your excellent list of things to do. But…….as a local I can add a few. I would add Craigmillar Castle as an antidote to those feeling weary of the crowds. There’s an excellent walk of about 3 miles from the High Street (Royal Mile) through Holyrood Park and the Innocent Railway. Or check out Duddingston Village on the way.

April 9, 2019 at 11:53 am

Hi Calum, Thanks for taking time to comment and the recommendation for Craigmillar Castle, we live quite close to it actually and it is indeed a nice alternative to Edinburgh Castle or Holyrood Palace if someone want to get away a bit. Thanks for the walk suggestions as well, so many lovely walks in Edinburgh and surrounds 😉 Best, Jessica

john Post author

February 9, 2019 at 2:05 am

Getting ready to visit Edinburgh, I’ve been wanting to do this for years and now I’m finally getting the chance. I’m looking forward to doing some of the basic touristy stuff but you opened up a whole new world for us. Super excited now. THANK YOU so much for the information. I’m looking forward to hearing more of what you discover in Edinburgh

February 10, 2019 at 1:14 am

Hi John, So happy your found our articles on Edinburgh – yes, do the must-see stuff like Edinburgh Castle and Royal Mile but there are lots more places to see in Edinburgh as well 😉 Also loads of great places nearby you can visit on a day trip. Best, Jessica

Kyrie Post author

December 3, 2018 at 9:43 am

I was Edinburgh last June and a tour guide recommended Cramond to us if we were staying in Edinburgh. I absolutely loved it!! i just discovered your website and I’m excited to do some of these other attractions when I make it back to Edinburgh!

December 3, 2018 at 9:50 am

Hi Kyrie, Yes, Cramond is a great spot to go, especially on a sunny day, if you have already seen many of the main things to do in Edinburgh . I hope you get a chance to visit more attractions on your next visit! Best, Jessica

Sasha Post author

November 29, 2018 at 10:18 am

This was SO very helpful in planning our Edinburgh trip – thank you!!!

November 30, 2018 at 12:54 am

Hi Sasha, Thanks for taking the time to comment, and so glad you found our things to do in Edinburgh post helpful! Hope you have a wonderful time in Scotland. Best, Jessica

Mirza A Post author

October 15, 2018 at 5:28 am

this looks great and will help so much with oTour planning. Thanks for sharing! I’ll be going to Edinburgh and see Edinburgh Beauty live with my eyes. when I go to Edinburgh I will buy Kilt from there – any tips on where to go for that?

October 18, 2018 at 12:29 pm

Hi Mirza, There are several well-known companies that produce kilts in Edinburgh and it depends on your budget and style. Some of the better known kilt shops in Edinburgh are Hector Russell, House of Henderson, and 21st Century Kilts. But if you are looking for something less expensive and just for fun, there are a number of gift and clothing stores along the Royal Mile and Princes Street offering kilts and other tartan clothing (you’ll see them as you walk along the streets). Wishing you a wonderful trip to Edinburgh. Best, Jessica

sabrinna Post author

December 4, 2017 at 7:30 pm

Hi Jessica & Laurence!

I enjoy researching my trips quite a bit before travelling. generally, many books & websites keep re-hashing the same stuff to do in Edinburgh but not you guys! so exciting! I added so many of your suggestions into my Edinburgh itinerary because I do not enjoy the overly trite touristy stuff. Thank you very much for all the effort in cultivating this list. Looking forward to visiting the rest of your site to see if any of my other destinations aligns with your “hidden things to do”

December 5, 2017 at 7:02 am

Hi Sabrinna! Glad you found our hidden things to do in Edinburgh post useful and refreshing 😉 We know the city really well and it helps that we have done all these things ourselves so easy to recommend to others. Feel free to ask if you have questions about the lesser known things to do in Edinburgh or elsewhere in Scotland! Happy travels, Jessica

Marius Post author

August 12, 2017 at 1:24 pm

Thanks for sharing! I’ll be going to Edinburgh in the end of this month 🙂

August 13, 2017 at 12:26 pm

Hi Marius, Hope you found our tips and recommendations for Edinburgh helpful. If this is your first visit, I would recommend also checking out our Edinburgh highlights post as those are sort of the main sites visitors tend to want to see on a first visit. August is the busiest time of year to be in Edinburgh as it is when all the summer festivals in Edinburgh are taking place so do be sure to book your accommodation in advance and many of the bigger performances (popular Book & Fringe shows, as well as Tattoo and International Festival performances) sell out in advance. Have a fun trip and do let us know if you have any questions! Best, Jessica

Corina Post author

February 22, 2017 at 8:49 am

Excellent article! Congrats and enjoy your time in Edinburgh! ^^

February 22, 2017 at 2:26 pm

Hi Corina, Glad you enjoyed our article on hidden Edinburgh attractions! If you are visiting Edinburgh, please feel free to ask us about any travel questions you may have! Best, Jessica

Gwen Post author

December 12, 2016 at 2:37 pm

St Giles offers free concerts on Sunday evenings. The one I went to was a chamber group that played some Mozart and woman sang a few arias…it was magical!! I highly recommend it. To hear music in that ancient cathedral is something I will never forget

travelcats Post author

December 12, 2016 at 4:24 pm

Hi Gwen, Thanks so much for this tip! I have been to St. Giles but I didn’t know about the Sunday concerts and have not been to a concert at St. Giles yet. I would definitely like to hear a concert there. Best, Jessica

Rowan Post author

November 18, 2016 at 10:30 am

Mini Mack Tours visits a lot of these places in a Mini Cooper.

November 18, 2016 at 1:02 pm

Hi Rowan, Thanks for the tip. It does look like your company visits (or at least drives by) several of the places on this list. Best, Jessica

Campbell Post author

November 18, 2016 at 6:26 am

The Howard Hotel is not near Bute House.

November 18, 2016 at 10:05 am

Hi Campbell, Yes you are correct the Howard Hotel is about a 10-15 minute walk from the Bute House which is next door to the Georgian House. Sorry if that wasn’t clear in the post. A great area to walk if you are exploring the New Town. Best, Jessica

Andrew Cariboni Post author

November 17, 2016 at 7:12 pm

Epic post on Edinburgh Scotland! Loads of info and great pics!

November 18, 2016 at 3:49 am

Thanks Andrew, glad you enjoyed our Edinburgh attractions post! ~ Jessica

Meredith Post author

November 16, 2016 at 11:14 am

This is a great compilation of the less mainstream places to see! I love finding places like this and now have several new ideas for my next visit 🙂

November 16, 2016 at 11:43 am

Hi Meredith, Glad you enjoyed this list of attractions in Edinburgh – hope some of these work their way into your next Edinburgh itinerary 😉 Jessica

Corinne Post author

November 15, 2016 at 8:11 am

Jessica, I guess we’d better head back to Edinburgh. We have lots of things still to do. I love the idea of tea in the library or the writer’s museum. It all looks fun.

November 15, 2016 at 11:47 am

Hi Corinne, Yes, I think many people only plan to visit Edinburgh once but there is plenty to do in Edinburgh for those who return! Some of our favorite places in the city are on this list. The afternoon tea at the Colonnades Library is such an amazing setting and the Writers’s Museum is definitely worth a visit! ~ Jessica

Kat Post author

November 14, 2016 at 4:51 pm

Wow, this is a huge list and I’m sad to say that I’ve been to practically none of those places. Although in my defense, I only spent three days in Edinburgh. I’m going to have to go back because I absolutely adored it. Thanks so much for this list!

November 15, 2016 at 5:29 am

Hi Kat, Yes, I don’t think many visitors who have only visited Edinburgh once have done many of these things, but these are definitely great attractions to consider on a second or third visit. I would guess there are few locals who could say they’ve been to all of these places. I think this list highlights how much Edinburgh has to offer which many visitors may not realize! ~ Jessica

Seana Turner Post author

November 13, 2016 at 5:09 pm

The older I get, the less interested I am in shopping. I am much more interested in spending time touring historical sites and beautiful locations. So much to see here, and I really want to go! I did visit something called The Mutter Museum in Philadelphia that reminded me of The Surgeon’s Museums. It was a bit creepy, but also very interesting.

November 14, 2016 at 5:19 am

Hi Seana, Yes, we don’t spend a lot of time shopping either. Edinburgh definitely has a lot else to offer with a number of historical sites – a castle and a royal palace flanking each end of the Royal Mile! We really enjoyed our time at the Surgeons Hall Museums and the staff there were wonderful – definitely interesting but not for everyone! Best, Jessica

Rafael Post author

April 4, 2018 at 1:30 pm

Wow, Great list!

Keep up the good work!

April 4, 2018 at 1:37 pm

Hi Rafael, Glad you enjoyed our list of hidden things to do in Edinburgh! Enjoy your trip. Best, Jessica

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Things to do in Edinburgh: attractions

Top 20 tourist attractions, sightseeing and what to do in edinburgh scotland.

What to do in Scotland? Top 20 Places to visit in Edinburgh Scotland, tourist attractions, sightseeing, landmarks, hidden gems, must see places to visit and activities in this Scottish capital. The best things to do in Edinburgh?

What to do in Edinburgh: Top 20 Sightseeing & Landmarks

Edinburgh is a surprising city, where everyone can enjoy themselves. It is a city full of medieval history with castles, numerous museums, beautiful sightseeig and fun events. Tourism in the Scottish city is more than The Royal Mile or Edinburgh Castle . During your visit to Scotland's capital, it is advisable to consult the top 20 of our travel guide with the best and most visited Edinburgh tourist attraction , sightseeing , hidden gems and activities below, so that you do not miss any of the places to visit. Click on one of these highlights for more information about these unique sights, museums, must see landmark s and activities. What to do in Edinburgh Scotland?

Popular Activities & Things to do in Edinburgh

Need more inspiration for things to do in Scotland's capital? What to do in Edinburgh ? In addition to the above sights, monuments and must see landmarks in Edinburgh , here are some popular tours and sightseeing activities in Edinburgh:

Where are the highlights in Edinburgh?

FAQ Places to visit in Edinburgh - Things to do in Scotland

Edinburgh's main tourist attractions lie on the Royal Mile, with the impressive castle on one side and the palace of Holyroodhouse on the other side of the Royal Mile. Other highlights and landmarks include the Royal Yacht Britannia, Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat, Greyfriars Bobby's cemetery and the dark side of Edinburgh in the Underground Vaults. In this article you can read all about the Top 20 Edinburgh Sightseeing .

No, without tickets you can only view the castle from the outside. You must buy tickets to visit the castle, including the rooms and exhibitions. More info about Edinburgh Castle tickets .

The best tours in Edinburgh all have to do with the dark side of the city. Visit Greyfriars graveyard at night or go underground at The Real Mary King's Close or at the Underground Vaults. You can take a fun Harry Potter tour with children and whiskey enthusiasts can visit the Whiskey Experience. More info about Edinburgh activities .

The most famous museum is the National Museum of Scotland, which can be visited for free. Other popular museums include The World of Illusions with the Camera Obscura, the Scottish National Gallery and numerous small museums on the Royal Mile. In this article you can read all about the Museums in Edinburgh .

Most visited attractions

Top 20 Things to do in Edinburgh

Edinburgh Castle & Tickets

Excursions in Scotland

27 things you should know before visiting Edinburgh: Why does it smell? Can I use English money? And more

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Here’s what you need to know before you dive into Edinburgh © matthi / Shutterstock

With its grand castle and famous festival, Edinburgh is a tourist magnet. But Scotland ’s capital isn’t just a collection of big-ticket sights. Set on a series of extinct volcanoes and blessed with chasm-like medieval alleys and grand civic squares, Edinburgh is a stunner with substance.

There’s history around every sandstone-hewn corner, of course, but you’ll also find vibrant life in its parks, pubs and suburbs. Edinburgh isn’t just worth visiting, it’s worth throwing yourself into. Here’s what you need to know before you dive in: when to go, what to pack, the slang, the smells and the banknotes.

Planning your trip to Edinburgh

Arriving in edinburgh.

Edinburgh's airport is 8 miles (13km) away. Buses (cheaper), trams (quicker when the roads are busy) and taxis (good for door-to-door drop-offs) connect the terminal with the city center. If you’re arriving from outside Britain and you’re not a UK citizen, you’ll need to fill out a passenger locator form .

Train passengers roll into Edinburgh Waverley – travelers coming from England will get gorgeous coastal views on the way up. Buses arrive at St Andrew’s Square in the New Town, just north of the center.

Come in summer for a chance of sunshine

Summer, when the days are long and bright and the winds are generally docile, will suit most visitors best. But if you don’t mind a spot of dreich (dismal) weather, come in the colder months, when you can mix warm pubs and museums with bracing strolls along atmospheric streets.

Dodge the Festival (unless you’re here for the Festival)

The world’s biggest arts festival takes over the city every August. If you’re going, book your accommodation months in advance and be ready to book the biggest shows early too. If you’re not, avoid August. Things also get pretty busy around Hogmanay (the run-up to New Year), but the madness is shorter-lived.

Booking in advance can be worth it

The earlier you book your accommodation the better, especially during the Festival. The biggest shows, including the Tattoo , should be booked well in advance too. The Edinburgh City Pass is worth a look if you’re also going to hit attractions such as the Castle and Leith’s Royal Yacht Britannia – it includes access to the fun city bus tours too.

Beyond that, booking online a day or so before you go is a good idea for the castle – you can save money and waiting time. 

Pack waterproof gear

You’ll need a jacket whenever you’re visiting. Edinburgh rarely gets that cold, but it can change from bright sunshine to rain-lashed darkness in a heartbeat. You’re likely to do a fair bit of walking, so a pair of comfy shoes is important. There’s no need to pack anything particularly formal.

Why are there two towns?

Central Edinburgh is a city divided. But it’s not any ill feeling that keeps the city apart – instead a valley containing the elegant Princes Street Gardens and Waverly Station separates the Old and New Towns. The Old Town is the medieval quarter, where packed tenements rise high and cobbled streets and wynds (alleys) stretch down from the famous Royal Mile. The New Town (around 250 years old, everything being relative) has airy boulevards and clipped squares along an orderly grid.

Further out are districts including the West End (fairly smart), Leith (the rough-cut setting of Trainspotting , now steadily gentrifying) and the Southside (low-key and studenty).

How long do you need in Edinburgh?

Take a day for a whistle-stop tour of the Royal Mile and a ramble around the Castle, or take two to get a sense of what the Old and New Towns have to offer. Four days or more will give you a proper feel for the city, heading north to the former port of Leith and west to the Gallery of Modern Art , as well as ticking off all the big sights in the center.

Spending time in Edinburgh

What kind of currency do you need .

Scotland has its own banknotes, but English notes are accepted everywhere in Scotland. (You’ll find a few shops in England that don’t repay the favor.) Card and contactless payments are now more common than cash, and they're the easiest way to pay on public transport too – if you use cash on a bus, you’ll need exact change, or a pass is a good alternative.

The Pink Triangle is where to find LGBTQ+ Edinburgh

Edinburgh’s gay scene is centered on the “Pink Triangle”, just northeast of Princes Street. CC Blooms is the mainstay, with (fairly expensive) food in the day and cabaret and DJs at night. Down the road in Abbeyhill, the Regent is a laid-back alternative. Same-sex marriage was legalized in Scotland in 2014. 

Sniffing out Old Reekie

“Old Reekie” is one of Edinburgh’s most enduring nicknames. It dates from the 17th century, when the Old Town’s narrow, tall streets, combined with the Nor Loch (a stagnant pool where Princes Street Gardens now sits) created a notorious odor that mixed smoke and effluent. These days, Edinburgh smells much like any other city, although the West End sometimes has a slight boozy fug from the brewery.

How to travel around Edinburgh

It's hilly, but walking is the best way to get around Edinburgh  – you’ll pass unexpected views and get a feel for the city’s rhythms. If you’re heading right across town, a cab (try Central Taxis) or ride-sharing app (Uber is the big one) isn’t a bad bet. There’s no subway, but trams connect the city center and West End with the airport, and buses are also helpful for heading to Leith or the Southside.

Etiquette in Edinburgh

Don't offend the locals.

If you meet someone in a social setting, an informal “hi” or a handshake are the usual greetings. You’re unlikely to inadvertently cause offense, though subjects like politics and religion are generally avoided in small talk. Scottish independence and Brexit can inspire passionate responses too.

Remember that Edinburgh is in Scotland, which is a part of Britain, but you’re definitely not in England – while lots of English people happily make Edinburgh their home, the England football team is traditionally booed with enthusiasm.

Buy your round in the pub

Rules here are the same as elsewhere in Britain and Ireland – one person usually orders for your group at the bar, paying for the “round” of drinks and bringing them back to the table. Everyone else then takes turns to get the round. Smarter bars may have table service, and almost everywhere will be able to offer a tray if you’ve lots of drinks to carry.

Most places take cash, although card or phone payments are more common. Pubs stay open later than south of the border – usually until midnight or 1am.

When should you tip, and how much? 

Tipping is only really required for table service in a restaurant (10% to 15%), although locals often round up taxi fares. If a hotel porter helps with your luggage, a tip of a pound or two per bag is standard.

Mind your tongue!

As a cosmopolitan city, Edinburgh is used to a range of accents. But you may not recognize every word you hear – take, for example, haar (a sea fog), Jambos (supporters of local club Hearts), Hibbies (hy-bees, supporters of city rivals Hibernian), Weegies (Glaswegians) and salt ‘n sauce (a vinegary and delicious condiment for chips). And you should ken (know) that Cockburn Street is pronounced “Coe-burn” and Edinburgh itself is “Edin-bru”, or even “Embra”.

Health and safety in Edinburgh

It’s a safe city – but watch your step.

Edinburgh is relatively safe. Pub-packed areas like the Cowgate (Old Town), Rose Street (New Town) and Lothian Road (West End) get lively on Friday and Saturday nights, but serious trouble is rare. Calton Hill offers good views during the day but is best avoided at night. Take usual precautions for a city, and use recognized ride-sharing apps or black cabs if in doubt at night.

Street scams are also uncommon, but watch your step as you explore: The sloping cobbles of the Old Town are slippery when wet. And when crossing roads, remember that traffic drives on the left.

Can you drink the water?

Oh yes. Edinburgh tap water is safe to drink ,and you can request it for free with your meal in a restaurant. The region’s water is soft (low in dissolved minerals), giving it a fresher taste than water from much of the UK.

Attractions are mostly accessible

Most modern hotels and attractions are accessible for travelers with disabilities, but many older buildings – including guesthouses and some pubs and restaurants – lack ramps and lifts. The New Town, with its wide streets, is more straightforward for wheelchair users than the steep, sometimes cobbled streets of the Old Town. Tourism body VisitScotland has a useful guide to accessible accommodation.

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Visit Edinburgh: Top 20 Things To Do and Must-See Attractions

Things to do in edinburgh: the 20 best places to visit (all highlights).

You plan to visit Edinburgh during your trip to Scotland ?

Great idea!

Divided into two parts, the Old Town (medieval city) and the New Town , the city offers the possibility to dive into two completely different universes.

In order to help you plan your stay , I have created this guide of the 20 best things to do in Edinburgh , with all points of interest and must-see attractions.

In addition to this list of things to do and activities, I will also give you itineraries to visit Edinburgh in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days as well as my selection of the best accommodations depending on your budget.

And as always, this travel guide contains all my best tips to make the most of your stay.

So, what to do in Edinburgh? Let’s start with the best places to visit!

1. Edinburgh Castle

2. the palace of holyroodhouse, 3. the royal mile, 4. camera obscura and world of illusions, 5. arthur’s seat, 6. st giles’ cathedral, 7. the national museum of scotland, 8. the scotch whisky experience, 9. grassmarket, 10. greyfriars kirkyard cemetery, 11. the real mary king’s close, 12. ghost tour, 13. princes street, 14. charlotte square, 15. calton hill, 16. scottish national gallery, 17. dean village, 18. the royal botanical garden, 19. the royal yacht britannia, 20. spend the evening in a pub, bonus: attend a festival, the 6 best places to visit around edinburgh, what to do in edinburgh when it rains, best things to do in edinburgh with family, visiting edinburgh on foot, how many days to visit edinburgh, 1 day in edinburgh, 2 days in edinburgh, 3 days in edinburgh, 4 days in edinburgh, 5 days in edinburgh, where to stay in edinburgh, where to eat in edinburgh, what’s the best time to visit edinburgh, edinburgh tourist map.

• You’re traveling to Scotland? These articles will help you!

In order to help you plan your stay in Edinburgh, I have prepared detailed itineraries depending on your trip duration . You should read them after reading this guide.

You can find them here, simply click on the orange links to read the articles:

• 2 Days in Edinburgh – How to visit Edinburgh in 48h
• 3 days in Edinburgh – The perfect itinerary
• 4 Days in Edinburgh – The best places to visit in 4 days
• 5 days in Edinburgh – The ultimate itinerary to visit Scotland’s capital

They will allow you to plan your trip very easily!

And if you have any question, don’t hesitate to ask me in the comments section located at the end of each guide. I would be glad to help you plan your stay.

Visit Edinburgh: All Must-See attractions

Let’s start this guide of the best places to visit with Edinburgh Castle , the most emblematic monument of the city.

Built in the 12th century and considered as one of the most impressive castles in Scotland, Edinburgh Castle dominates the city from the top of a volcanic rock.

Surrounded by an immense fortress, it served as a royal residence and military base before becoming a major historic museum. It’s nowadays the most visited tourist attraction in the country! Some even say the castle is haunted (like every other castle in Scotland 😜).

The castle is located in Old Town, at the top of the main street called “the Royal Mile” . It offers one of the most beautiful views over the city.

You can visit the interior (where many objects are exposed, including the famous crown jewels) , the gardens, a small chapel and the war museum.

The only downside? You have to endure at least 2 hours of queuing to be able to get in during high season… unless you plan your visit in advance!

My best advice in order to save you a painful wait, is to buy your skip the line tickets in advance here . This will allow you to get inside directly, without having to queue at the ticket office. You will save a lot of time!

Voyage Tips - Advice If you plan to visit Edinburgh’s most famous monuments , you should purchase the Royal Edinburgh Ticket .

Located opposite Edinburgh Castle, at the very bottom of the Royal Mile, the Palace of Holyroodhouse once belonged to Mary Stuart and is now one of the Queen’s second homes . She comes to spend a few days there every year in July.

If you visit Edinburgh at this time, ask about the dates as the Palace is closed to visitors on these days.

This beautiful palace is clearly one of Edinburgh’s must-see attraction ! The great thing is that the audio guide is included in the entrance fee: you will become an expert on the history of the castle.

In addition to the interiors and State apartments , the abbey ruins and gardens are also splendid. Don’t miss them during your visit!

Being as busy as the castle, you should get your ticket here in advance to avoid hours of waiting.

Otherwise, admission is also included in the  Royal Edinburgh Ticket .

To learn everything about Edinburgh Old Town, the best is for sure to opt for a guided tour .

You will have the chance to learn more about the city’s best historical monuments such as the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the Castle or the Parliament.

This guided tour of Edinburgh can be booked directly here:

The Royal Mile is the heart of Edinburgh Old Town.

It starts from Edinburgh Castle and goes until the Palace of Holyroodhouse, at the very bottom.

The Royal Mile is very long, featuring many monuments, museums and attractions to discover. The medieval architecture , cobbled streets and historical buildings are stunning!

As it’s the most touristic place in the city, you will also find lots of street artists , souvenir shops and restaurants.

While walking down this beautiful street, you should also explore the small perpendicular alleys to discover the Old Town of Edinburgh.

Here are the best places to see on the Royal Mile:

• Saint Gile’s Cathedral
• Canongate Kirk
• The Real Mary King’s Close
• Milne’s Court
• Dunbar’s Close Garden
• White Horse Close
• The Scottish Parliament House.

It’s the street you don’t want to miss during your stay in Edinburgh!

You may not know it, but JK Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books while living in Edinburgh! She was thus strongly inspired by certain places in the city to create the universe of the famous wizard.

Guided Harry Potter walking tours are organized to discover these mythical places. And they’re so great that you’ll get your money back if you don’t enjoy your tour!

Simply click on the button below to book it :

Camera Obscura and World of Illusions is one of Edinburgh’s most popular and oldest tourist attractions .

Located at the top of the Royal Mile , close to the castle, this museum of optical illusions is really fun and well done. It’s a great visit if you’re visiting Edinburgh with your family!

The “camera obscura” is particularly impressive: it recreates a live miniature 360° animated panorama of the city thanks to a periscope through which the images are projected. It’s hard to understand it without seeing it with your own eyes, but I assure you that it’s really nice to watch!

And at the top of the building, don’t miss the superb view over the old town .

All information about access, prices and opening hours can be found on the official website .

To avoid waiting in line, you should really book your tickets in advance by clicking here!

During your stay in Edingburgh, you should definitely head to Arthur’s Seat Hill.

Located in front of the Palace of Holyroodhouse , it’s the perfect place to enjoy a short 1h30 – 2h hike in the Scottish moors. It really seems like a small piece of the Highlands countryside was brought to the heart of the city.

A real breath of fresh air during your visit to Edinburgh!

It’s a bit steep, but reaching the top of this 250 meters tall ancient volcano will reward you with a superb panorama over the whole city.

You’re going to Edinburgh?

You probably know it: the hardest part of planning your trip is to find an hotel offering a good value for money!

And that’s even worse in big touristic cities like Edinburgh 😅.

The closer you get to your travel dates, the harder it will be to get a good deal. Lots of people will be visiting Edinburgh on the same dates as you , so you can be sure that the best deals are booked extremely quickly!

Hopefully, there is a pretty simple solution to this problem: do like me and book your hotel as early as possible!

So, my best advice is to take 5 minutes (now) to have a look at the list of travelers’ favorite hotels in Edinburgh.

And if you see a good offer, book it!

Most hotels offer free cancellation, so it’s quick, easy, and you will avoid the the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the current best deals for your hotel in Edinburgh, simply click on the green button below 😎:

Once you’ve booked your hotel, it will be time to continue reading this guide and find out more about the best things to do in Edinburgh!

During your visit to Edinburgh, you will pass by the magnificent St Giles’ Cathedral.

Located on the Royal Mile , this medieval Gothic cathedral is the oldest religious building in Edinburgh . Built in the 12th century, it was rebuilt in the 15th century following the fire that ravaged the city in 1385.

You can’t miss it on your way down the Royal Mile, just a few hundreds meters from the castle. Take some time to have a look at the beautiful details of its facade , typical Scottish architecture and its strange bell tower.

As the entrance is free, you should really go inside to admire its superb stained glass windows and visit the small chapels that surround the nave.

Organ concerts are often held here for special events.

You can learn more about the Cathedral on the official website.

You’re looking for the best things to do in Edinburgh? Then you should visit the National Museum of Scotland !

This extremely rich museum has the advantage of being free , so there is no reason to deprive yourself of this interesting cultural break.

Located in the Old Town (more precisely on Chambers Street) in a nice building, the National Museum of Scotland is very large (6 floors) and you can easily spend a few hours there to see everything.

This modern, fun and interactive museum will appeal to adults and children alike!

During your visit, you will learn a lot about Scottish history and culture through Archaeology, fossils, fashion, science, art, or even technology exhibitions.

It is surely one of the most interesting museums in Edinburgh.

You can find all practical information to plan your visit on the National Museum of Scotland’s official website .

This museum is dedicated to the history and fabrication of whisky , the national pride of Scotland.

It’s located at the beginning of the Royal Mile , right next to the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions museum.

The tour starts in a merry-go-round where you ride in a barrel through different rooms. You then arrive in a room where a film is shown, before moving on to a tasting session .

And finally, you will discover a huge collection of bottles in the “trophy room”, the largest whisky collection in the world!

Even if you’re not a whisky fan, you’ll have a great time and learn interesting things. The tour takes about 1 hour.

However, whisky enthusiasts may prefer to visit a more authentic distillery. The Scotch Whisky Experience is more a museum for the uninitiated.

In the building, you can also enjoy the restaurant and a whisky bar with more than 400 whiskies, making it one of the 3 best whisky bars in Scotland.

For more info and to book your tickets in advance here, you need to click here.

And if you want to learn more about Whisky during a more personalized experience, you should really opt for this history of Whisky themed evening . The experience includes tasting of 4 whiskys and Stephanie, your guide, is amazing!

Grassmarket is one of the most lively areas of the city. Located close to the castle and featuring a vast cobbled square surrounded by pubs, restaurants and shops, it’s the perfect place for dinner and/or to have a drink in a relaxed atmosphere .

In the past, in addition to being a market place, Grassmarket square was also the place where public execution took place. Hopefully nowadays, the atmosphere is a lot more joyful!

You will for sure enjoy to stroll around while enjoying the view over the castle , do a bit of shopping and drink a pint of beer on a café terrace.

There is also a lovely market every Saturdays (+ Sundays during the month of August).

Another popular tourist site for thrill and adrenaline seekers is the Greyfriars graveyard .

This picturesque Scottish cemetery is said to be the most haunted cemetery in the world. .. So go there at your own risks 😋 (preferably at night)!

Located in the Grassmarket area, on Candlemaker Row, Greyfriars cemetery will really give you shivers with its tombs dating back several centuries, its desecrated vaults , mausoleums and statues with threatening airs… Going there will feel like being trapped inside an horror movie!

If you love ghost stories, you should really take a guided tour. They are amazing!

It needs to be booked in advance by clicking here .

Also located on the Royal Mile of Edinburgh, “The Real Mary King’s Close” takes you on a tour to some of the city’s streets and underground houses , where some of the population once lived.

This guided tour features costumed actors and combines historical facts, humor and ghost stories. The old streets and houses are still intact and give a real insight into the harsh living conditions of some of the Edinburghers during 17th century.

It’s an amazing and very educational tour, you will love it!

As it’s a very popular tourist attraction, you need to buy your tickets in advance here .

You’re looking for another way to learn more about the ghosts and mysteries of Edinburgh?

Then you should opt for a Ghost Tour!

Strongly imbued with the mysterious and ghostly atmosphere that legends have given it over the centuries, the Scottish capital also owes its charm to its ghost and crimes stories.

If you love these kinds of stories and are lucky enough to spend a few days in Edinburgh, it would be a shame to miss a nightly guided tour through the city’s most creepy and haunted places.

You will for sure love this 1 hour tour in a double-decker bus, exploring the city’s dark past with this unique comedy horror sightseeing show. You need to book your tickets right here!

And if you prefer to do a Ghost tour on foot rather than by bus, Here are the 2 best ones, with exceptional guides!

• Ghostly Underground Vaults Tour
• Underground Vaults & Graveyard Evening Tour

You’ve visited the whole Old Town part of Edinburgh?

So it’s time for you to head to New Town , the more contemporary part of the city.

First, you will go to Princes Street, the street that marks the boundary between the two parts of the city .

To get there, you will only have to cross a bridge from Old Town and you will suddenly find yourself in a completely different world!

Located at the foot of the Castle’s Hill, Princes Street is the main shopping street of Edinburgh.

On Princes Street don’t miss:

• Princes Street Gardens, overlooking the castle
• The Scott Monument
• The Scottish National Gallery

The beautiful Charlotte Square is also located in New Town , just a few meters from Princes Street.

This square featuring a typical Georgian architecture was partially designed and built by Robert Adam, a famous architect, at the end of the 18th century.

It has remained intact since then and is a perfect example of elegance and refinement.

Don’t miss the official residence of the Prime Minister (Bute House, No. 6) and Georgian House No. 7 , a typical 18th century Georgian house you can visit.

Where to go in Edinburgh to enjoy a great view over the whole city?

To Calton Hill!

You will be able to enjoy a spectacular view over the whole city and the sea from this lush green hill located in New Town.

The walk is rather pleasant and not too steep, you will reach the top in less than 10 minutes.

In addition to the breathtaking viewpoint up there, you will also discover several remarkable monuments including the Dugald Stewart Monument and the Nelson Monument .

Let’s continue this Edinburgh travel guide with another museum: the National Gallery of Scotland.

If you’re a classical art enthusiast, you should really visit it!

This free museum is located in a beautiful neoclassical building. The gallery exhibits many works by Scottish but also international artists , dating from the Renaissance to the beginning of the 20th century.

A really pleasant 1 or 2 hours cultural break!

You can find out more about the current exhibitions on the official website.

Also in New Town, Dean Village is a former millers village built on the banks of the Water of Leith River .

You can go there on foot from the city centre in  about 15-20 minutes

You will see, it’s a very surprising place, contrasting greatly with the rest of Edinburgh. The village was home to millers for nearly 800 years and featured no less than 11 watermills.

Today, it’s one of the most upscale neighborhood of the city. You can stroll along the footpath that runs along the river, in a bucolic and soothing atmosphere.

You’re spending a few days in Edinburgh and you’re looking for more things to do?

Then you can visit the Royal Botanical Garden.

Known to be one of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the world, the Royal Botanic Garden of Edinburgh is located in New Town.

As it’s quite large ( over 28 hectares), you will need at least 2 or 3 hours to visit it. There are beautiful greenhouses , an arboretum, a Chinese garden and even, in the summer months, the world’s largest collection of rhododendron.

The Garden also offers beautiful views over the town and the castle .

It’s a great way to relax and enjoy a bit of greenery during your stay in Edinburgh!

Visiting the Royal Yacht Britannia is another great thing to do in Edinburgh!

Located north of the city center, on the coast, the Royal Yacht Britannia is one of the most famous ships in the world . This former British royal yacht was in service from 1953 to 1997 and is now open to visitors.

There, you will learn more about royal family, their travel and discover the luxurious interiors of the 5 decks of the ship.

You can even dine and have tea on the royal verandah…classy!

Visiting Edinburgh without going at least once to a pub is unimaginable!

As you may know, Scotland is also the land of pubs, so you should really experience the atmosphere of one or more pubs during one of your evenings in Edinburgh!

If you don’t know which one to choose, I recommend you the Royal Oak , in Old Town. It’s  located on Infirmary Street, in the bustling Cowgate area (a street parallel to the Royal Mile).

The Royal Oak is a Scottish pub as you would imagine it to be: authentic, lively , with good live Scottish music and drinks, all in a friendly atmosphere that is suitable for evenings with friends and family.

And if you want to discover the best of Edinburgh’s nightlife with party lovers from all over the world, you should definitely do a Pub Crawl! That amazing experience needs to be booked here. You will see, it’s a lot of fun!

There are festivals of all kinds and all year round in Edinburgh.

Science festival, jazz, tattoo festival, international film festival (every year in June), music or book festival … there is really something for everyone.

You can plan your trip to be in the city during the festival of your choice, or take advantage of the ones that takes place at the time of your visit.

You’re looking for the most famous festival?

Then you should go to the Fringe Festival , which takes place every year in August and features amazing street performances.

If you spend a few days in Edinburgh, you will have the opportunity to visit the surroundings. Here are the best places to visit around Edinburgh:

• Pentland Hills National Park: located just outside the city, southwest of Edinburgh. This is is the perfect place for great walks in the hills and moors. In the winter you can even ski here! Don’t miss the Rosslyn Chapel, a sumptuous church famous for being a filming location of the Da Vinci Code movie. It’s a great place to hike around Edinburgh.
• Portobello beach: not really “in the surroundings”, as the beach is actually part of the capital, but it’s not very well known to tourists. Located on the city’s eastern border in the Portobello district, this beautiful white sand beach attracts Edinburgh’s residents during the weekends. A good idea for a family outing on the outskirts of Edinburgh.
• North Berwick: a small town facing the North Sea, less than 1 hour from Edinburgh. A walk on the beach, bird watching on the islets surrounding the bay, a boat trip or hiking to the top of North Berwick Law for a breathtaking view of the coastline, you won’t lack of things to do!
• South Queensferry: yet another charming coastal village to spend a quiet afternoon. From here, you can admire the famous and imposing red metal bridge that connects Edinburgh to the Fife region (the Forth Bridge).
• Scone Palace: a bit less than 1 hour drive from Edinburgh, Scone Palace is a major historical site in Scotland. The Georgian Gothic castle built in 1808 is built on a huge estate. You can easily spend half a day visiting the castle and the beautiful gardens. One of the most popular places to visit around Edinburgh!
• Stirling: a beautiful city steeped in history, 1 hour from the capital. It was here that the bloody battle of 1297 between the Scots and the English took place. You can easily spend a whole day here and visit the city center, the beautiful castle or the cemetery.

From Edinburgh , you can also do a few guided tours to the Highlands and the Isle of Skye (click on the orange links for more information) :

• From Edinburgh: 3 days in the Highlands and Isle of Skye – Enjoy a 3-day tour with transport, guide and accommodation included to discover Eilean Donan Castle, the Isle of Skye and Loch Ness.
• From Edinburgh: 3 days on the Isle of Skye in a small group – This tour from Edinburgh includes transport in a minibus (16 people maximum), a driver, a guide and accommodation. You will visit Stirling, Doune Castle, Glencoe, the Isle of Skye, the Loch Ness and more!
• Speyside Whiskey Trail from Edinburgh – A 3 days tour in Speyside region, famous for hosting the best whisky distilleries in Scotland! Accommodation with breakfast + transport + guide and driver are included in the price.

Let’s face it…if you manage to spend a few days in Edinburgh without seeing the rain once, you should go play the lottery right away!

But don’t worry, rain is an integral part of Scottish life and there is of course a lot to do in Edinburgh even when it rains.

Here are a few suggestions:

• Visit the museums of course! There are many, and most of them are free. So if it’s raining heavily, take advantage it and learn lots of new things. And You have plenty of choice: National Museum of Scotland, Scottish National Gallery, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art One and Two, Scottish National Portrait Gallery, Museum of Childhood, Museum of Writers…
• Discover Edinburgh Castle: the interior can be visited fairly quickly, but you can also take refuge in the National War Museum located inside the ramparts.
• The Palace of Holyroodhouse can also be visited on a rainy day.
• Royal Mile attractions such as the Camera Obscura, the Real Mary King’s Close and the Scottish Whisky Experience will provide you a shelter and a good time.
• Go shopping in the city’s largest shopping mall, the Ocean Terminal, in Leith. Inside, there is also a covered walkway to the Royal Yacht Britannia, another place to visit in Edinburgh when it rains!
• You can also go to a pub of course!
• And Visit a whisky distillery.

Edinburgh is definitely the kind of city to visit with your children.

They will be charmed by the mysterious and magical atmosphere that reigns in Old Town, and adults will love the city’s architecture and monuments.

Here are the best things to do in Edinburgh with your family:

• Walk down the Royal Mile to admire the medieval buildings and watch the street artists
• Stop at the Harry Potter shop
• Discover Edinburgh Castle with a treasure hunt: a special tour organized for children!
• Visit the Camera Obscura and World of Illusions: a great attraction to enjoy with your kids
• Walking and picnicking in Princes Street Garden and/or Calton Hill
• Visit the Greyfriars cemetery at night to get a thrill (for older children)
• If your kids love museums, the National Museum of Scotland is free and perfect for them because it’s a lot of fun!

You want to explore Edinburgh on foot?

Here is a one-day itinerary that will allow you to see the main points of interest in Old Town and New Town .

If you are lucky enough to spend several days in Edinburgh, you can spread this itinerary over 2, 3, or 4 days. I will explain everything in detail a bit further on.

You will start your visit of Edinburgh by discovering Old Town . The best is to start your tour at the top of the Royal Mile , next to Edinburgh Castle . From there, walk down the Royal Mile while admiring the medieval architecture of the buildings around you.

At the very end of the Royal Mile, you will find the Palace of Holyroodhouse, located at the foot of Arthur’s Seat , the hill that dominates the city.

You can of course go there and enjoy a magnificent view over Edinburgh, however, as the hike is a bit long (about 1h30-2h), it’s not what I would recommend if you just have 1 day and want to get a glimpse of the whole city.

It’s in my opinion a better choice to continue along Calton Road and climb to the top of Calton Hill (a lot faster, about 10 minutes only) to enjoy another great view of the city.

Now, you will head to New Town’s main street: Princes Street.

Walk down this wide shopping street and stop at the Princes Street Gardens where you can relax, have a coffee, picnic and enjoy the view over the castle.

Walk up Georges Street and continue west up to Charlotte Square and its beautiful Georgian mansions.

You should then go to Dean Village for a pleasant stroll along the river.

End the day in Stockbridge (about 15-minute walk from Dean Village), where you’ll find many bars and restaurants to spend the evening .

The Scottish capital is full of places to discover and things to do, but it’s relatively small and therefore easy to visit on foot.

The different points of interest are quite close to each other , so you won’t have to walk a lot!

If you’re in a hurry, you can easily get a good overview of the city in 1 or 2 days. However, if you prefer to take your time and visit the interior of the monuments, 3 or even 4 days is the ideal duration to visit Edinburgh

In order to make the most of your stay, here are itineraries to visit Edinburgh in 1, 2, 3 or 4 days . And if you have more time, you can always go visit the surroundings of Edinburgh!

If you arrive in Edinburgh with a flight, the best and cheapest way to get to the city center is to book your aiport transfert in advance by clicking here.

If you have only one day to visit Edinburgh, you should focus on Old Town , the historic centre. This will allow you to explore the district without hurrying and even have time to visit the most famous monuments!

Here is your 1 day Itinerary:

• Start with a visit to Edinburgh Castle
• Slowly walk down the Royal Mile
• Visit the Palace of Holyroodhouse
• Hike to the top of Arthur’s Seat and enjoy the view
• Dinner and evening Cowgate and Grassmarket area. You can also do a “Ghost Tour”.

If you prefer to visit Old Town without going inside the monuments and have time to go through New Town as well, you can rather opt for the itinerary I suggested above in “visiting Edinburgh on foot “.

And if you don’t feel like walking , the best way to see all the sights of Edinburgh without getting tired is to take the Hop-on Hop-off tourist bus:

To visit Edinburgh in 2 days, the best is to do one day in Old Town and one day in New Town

So take the previous itinerary for your 1st day and add the following visits for your second day:

• Visit the Royal Yacht Britannia
• Hike to the top of Calton Hill
• Shopping on Princes Street
• Stroll in Princes Street Garden and climb to the top of the Scott Monument to admire the view
• Visit the Scottish National Gallery
• Head to Charlotte Square to admire the Georgian architecture.

That’s the best way to make the most of your 2 days in Edinburgh!

You’re planning to spend 2 days in Edinburgh? Then you should read my detailed article: The perfect itinerary for 2 days in Edinburgh.

If you have 3 days in Edinburgh , you should spend 2 days in Old Town and a third one in New Town.

In addition to the 2 days described above, here are the places to visit for your 3rd day:

• The National Museum of Scotland
• The Camera Obscura and World of Illusions
• The Scottish Whisky Experience
• The St Giles’ Cathedral
• A guided tour by bus or on foot ( Harry Potter tour or Edinburgh catacombs tour or The Real Mary King’s Close for example!)

To make the most of your 3-day stay in Edinburgh , you should read my detailed itinerary: How to spend 3 days in Edinburgh?

You’re planning to spend 4 days in Edinburgh?

You’re lucky!

You’ll have time to spend 2 days in Old Town and 2 days in New Town. This will allow you to visit all the points of interest I talk about in this article!

Here is the program for your 4th day:

• Start with the Royal Botanical Garden
• Visit The Scottish national modern art gallery
• Take a walk in Dean Village
• Spend your evening in Stockbridge district.

And if you prefer to visit the surroundings of Edinburgh , you can have a look at my suggestions below, in “5 days in Edinburgh”.

To organize your 4 days in Edinburgh easily, you should read my dedicated article: How to visit Edinburgh in 4 days?

If you have 5 days in Edinburgh , on the last day you can visit the surroundings of the city.

You can choose between:

• Hiking in the Pentland Hills National Park
• Relaxation at Portobello beach
• Visit the pretty seaside villages in North Berwick and South Queensferry
• Visit the Scone Palace or the Stirling Castle

And if you don’t want to rent a car for the day, you should book one of the following day trips from Edinburgh .

They are very convenient, as the transportation from your hotel is included + you will benefit from the explanations of a guide for your visits!

Here is my selection of the best day trips available from Edinburgh. Simply click on the orange links below for more information:

• From Edinburgh – Loch Ness, Glen Coe and Highlands: spend the day in the countryside to admire the scenery of Loch Ness and the Highlands. A Loch Ness cruise is also included!
• Edinburgh – Visit Loch Lomond, the Trossachs and Stirling Castle: Visit Stirling, pass by Doune Castle, walk through the Trossachs Park and finish the day with a cruise on Loch Lomond.
• From Edinburgh – 1 day tour of the Highlands, Stirling Castle and whisky: a day trip by minibus with a visit to Stirling, a tour of the Trossachs Park and a visit to a whisky distillery, including of course a whisky tasting. If you are not a whisky lover, you can choose to visit Doune Castle instead.
• Highlands tour with the Hogwarts Express train! – The best tour for Harry Potter fans 😉
• Excursion to discover the lakes and castles of Scotland: visit in small groups (maximum 16 persons) of Doune castle and Argyl castle, stop in front of Stirling and Kilchurn castle. You will also pass by Callander, Loch Luibnaig, Loch Fyne and Loch Lomond.
• From Edinburgh – St Andrew’s and the fishing village of Fife: visit the historic and picturesque villages of the kingdom of Fife and the medieval town of St Andrews where Scotland’s oldest university is located. Discover Falkland, one of the most beautiful villages in the country.
• From Edinburgh – Outlander-themed excursion: visit the filming locations of the Outlander TV show, adapted from the novels written by Diana Gabaldon.
• From Edinburgh: Rosslyn Chapel and Scottish Borders: day trip to discover the Rosslyn Chapel (a filming location of The Da Vinci Code movie) and the remarkable Melrose Abbey founded by the Cistercians.

You can plan your 5-day trip to Edinburgh easily by reading my dedicated article: The perfect itinerary for 5 days in Edinburgh.

• Edinburgh Central Youth Hostel: Youth hostel located only 800 meters from the train station and Princes Street. Bed in a dormitory from 30€ per night, breakfast at 6€. Strong points: cleanliness, great location, friendly staff.
• Leonardo Royal Hotel Edinburgh Haymarket: Located in the city centre, 10 minutes walk from the castle. Contemporary and elegant double room from 90€, breakfast included. Strong points: the very helpful staff, the spacious rooms, the very comfortable bed. It is my favorite for its amazing value for money!
• Radisson Blu Hotel, Edinburgh: Located on the historic Royal Mile Street, 10 minutes from the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Chic and refined double room from 200€ per night, breakfast at 14€. Strong points: central location, spa, heated indoor swimming pool, gym, and the excellent breakfast!
• Radisson Collection Hotel, Royal Mile Edinburgh: 5 star hotel located on the Royal Mile, 600 meters away from the castle. This luxury hotel offers comfortable and elegant double rooms starting at 300€ per night, breakfast at 18€. Strong points: located in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic centre, the interior design, very helpful staff, absolute comfort. This is the best hotel for a luxury stay in Edinburgh!

Even if Scotland is not necessarily famous for the delicacy of its cuisine, they are a few very good restaurants in Edinburgh . Indian, Italian, Asian cuisine, pizzerias, hamburgers, seafood or local cuisine…you will find everything!

I personally loved the David Bann restaurant located on Saint Mary’s Street (Old Town) which serves healthy, refined and original cuisine with Indian, Asian and European influences. All this with a friendly and attentive staff in a simple and elegant setting.

You can also dine in the pubs , including the very good Royal Oak that I mentioned earlier.

If you want to discover the local gastronomy , the best is for sure to opt for a food tour ! Your journey through the food culture of Edinburgh starts here:

Although Scotland is a land of legends, its cloudy and rainy weather is not one of them. The winter (December to February) is often very harsh and the summer (late June to September) is particularly rainy , even if beautiful days are also to be expected during this period.

The best season to visit Edinburgh in my opinion would be in spring , between April and June. You would enjoy long sunny days, as well as avoid the crowds of tourists that invade the Royal Mile, attractions and museums in July and August.

September is also a good time to visit the Scottish capital.

Of course, if  you don’t have the choice, a trip to Edinburgh in summer is also amazing! Just be prepared to see a few other tourists 😜. But if you follow the tips I gave you in this article, you will at least skip the waiting lines!

To help you visualize the city a bit better, I’ve made a tourist map of Edinburgh listing the places to visit I’m talking about in this article. You can display the map legend by clicking on the button in the top left corner with a small arrow.

Scotland travel Guides

• Buy the Lonely Planet Scotland guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk
• Buy the DK Eyewitness Scotland guide on Amazon.com or on Amazon.co.uk

You’re traveling to Scotland ? These articles will help you!

Discover all my articles about Scotland : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Scotland are listed there.

The 15 Best Things to Do in Scotland : The ultimate bucket list!

The 20 Best Things to Do in the Highlands : All the best places to visit

• Itinerary: 4-5 days in Scotland – The perfect itinerary for a short stay in Scotland
• Itinerary: 1 week in Scotland – The best Itinerary to visit Edinburgh + The Highlands + The Isle of Skye
• Itinerary: 10 days in Scotland – The definitive guide to visit Scotland in 9-10 days
• Itinerary: 2 weeks in Scotland – The best Itinerary to visit Scotland in 14-15 days
• Edinburgh: Top 20 best things to do
• Glasgow: All tourist attractions
• Isle of Skye: The 20 best places to visit

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Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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11 Best Things to Do in Edinburgh

By Freya Herring

If you're not into history, then Edinburgh might not be for you—but it'll be your loss, because it happens to be one of the world’s best cities to soak it all up. It’s not all antiquity and Harry Potter, though; in one moment, you might find yourself wandering around a 1,000-year-old building, and in the next, viewing the work of Scotland’s most cutting-edge artists. Oh, and did we mention the gelato? We've got it all covered on this list, our picks for the best things to do (and see, and eat) in Scotland’s capital city.

Arthur's Seat Arrow

As you ascend the hill known as Arthur’s Seat, you can’t believe you're less than two miles from the center of Scotland’s capital city—the wild, rugged, and rocky climb is only a 45-minute walk each way. If you do it early in the day or late in the afternoon, you’ll see local runners; but most people just walk this trail, which takes you right to the center of Holyrood Park—and to the spectacular views over the city and the Firth of Forth.

Greyfriars Kirkyard Arrow

Sure, it's a graveyard—but Greyfriars Kirkyard, which has been housing the dead since the late 1500s, is no ordinary cemetery. In fact, it's one of the most popular tourist destinations in Edinburgh. The dog statue outside the gates pays tribute to Bobby, the faithful canine who laid at his owner's grave for 14 years; it's considered good luck to rub his nose. Check out the caged graves (known as mortsafes), made to protect cadavers from being exhumed and sold to Edinburgh Medical College for dissection—a huge problem in Edinburgh during the early 19th-century.

Royal Mile Arrow

You would struggle to miss Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, even if you tried. Splicing through the Old Town (Edinburgh also has a New Town, built in the late 1700s), the Royal Mile is actually a succession of streets that link the two royal buildings of Scotland’s capital: Edinburgh Castle at the top of the hill, and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, a mile away, at the bottom. It’s lined, too, with Edinburgh’s famed closes (historic, narrow laneways) and plays host to some excellent, albeit touristy, shopping. But ignore the tat and head straight for the cashmere, the key thing to buy in Scotland; the Royal Mile’s wool shops often offer great deals.

Water of Leith Walkway Arrow

The Water of Leith Walkway is a 12-mile path that leads from Balerno in Edinburgh’s suburbs, all the way through the capital itself, to the Firth of Forth at Leith on the northernmost tip of the city. Mostly green and leafy, the path largely follows the river known as the Water of Leith, although there are brief interludes that diverge. It’s a long way, so most people opt for sections—on foot, by bike, or, in some parts, on horse—but you can certainly see the whole thing if you have the stamina.

Jessica Chapel

Emily Pennington

Charlie Hobbs

Kaitlin Menza

National Museum of Scotland Arrow

If you want to learn about Scottish history and identity, the National Museum of Scotland is your one-stop-shop. It’s in the beating heart of central Edinburgh, and therefore easy to access, and you can’t miss it—it’s one of the few contemporary buildings in this UNESCO-listed part of the city. Inside, you can view the famed Lewis Chessmen, carved in ornate detail from walrus ivory in the 12th century, as well as historic clothing, plus furniture from Scotland’s most acclaimed designers (most notably, Charles Rennie Mackintosh). Don't miss the macabre Miniature Coffins: tiny wooden figures inside little pine coffins that were discovered on Arthur’s Seat in 1836 and have been bound with tales of witchcraft and voodoo ever since. Kids will go nuts for the dinosaur exhibits. Entry is free, and you can take one of the free guided tours, but the labeling throughout is so good throughout that you'll probably be fine going it solo.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art Arrow

There are so many things to love about the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art—not least, the peace and quiet. Situated a leisurely (and very enjoyable) half-hour walk from Edinburgh’s Old Town, the gallery is actually two separate Georgian mansions (known as Modern One and Modern Two) separated by a lush sculpture park. Modern One houses some of Scotland’s best collections of modern art, from the Scottish Colourists to Tracey Emin. Hop past the pond and you’ll find yourself at Modern Two, which is renowned for its extensive collection of Dada and Surrealist works, along with the reconstructed studio of pioneering Scottish Pop artist Eduardo Paolozzi. Look out for the changing exhibitions, too—a lot of Europe’s leading shows visit these galleries. And the best part is the museum is completely free (except for temporary exhibitions) so you can wander in and out at your leisure, all while soaking up classic Georgian Edinburgh.

Mary King's Close Arrow

What’s particularly special about Edinburgh’s Old Town is how relatively unchanged it is from its Medieval past. Walking through its ancient streets is like walking through time itself, and Mary King’s Close is one of the best-preserved slices of history in the city. Closes—or alleyways—like Mary King’s were once teeming with people, vermin, crime, and, inevitably, the Plague. Things were so filthy in the 18th century that eventually the city decided to build its new Royal Exchange building (now the City Chambers) on top of the existing city, rather than next to it, thereby sentencing streets like Mary King’s to a lifetime of enclosed darkness. The last resident moved out in 1902; today, tour guides dressed as former residents lead groups around the dark space, where there are still eight-story buildings in situ, all completely underground. Just make sure to book your ticket ahead—it's very popular, and deservedly so.

Edinburgh Castle Arrow

Overlooking the city and capping Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle looms over Scotland’s capital. Inside the ticket-only affair, you’ll see the Crown Jewels, the Stone of Destiny, and room after majestic room befitting of Scotland’s former royal family. Don’t miss the quiet calm of Saint Margaret’s Chapel, built in 1130, the oldest building in Edinburgh, or the National War Museum, also onsite. Visit the castle earlier in the day rather than later, when it can get crowded, but stick around until 1 p.m. if you can, when a gun is shot into the sky. And if you don’t want to pay the steep £18.50 entry fee (about $24), walk up the Royal Mile to the top and you'll still get to see the castle up close. The scenic views over Edinburgh and the mountains beyond come free of charge.

The Stand Comedy Club Arrow

Comedy is a fundamental part of Scottish culture—having good craic, or banter, is basically what makes you an acceptable human being in this country. So experiencing a Scottish comedy club zeroes in on this most foundational of Scottish-isms. The Stand, a basement club with performances every night, has a bit of a cult reputation—this is where comedians go to see comedy. It's frequented mainly by locals, but the lucky tourists who know about it will see a side of Scotland they otherwise might not. Although you can book tickets for The Stand (and we recommend you do so in advance), seats aren't assigned, so your best bet is to show up before the doors open to make sure you get a spot; otherwise, you’ll be standing at the bar.

Advocate's Close Arrow

Walk down the Royal Mile and you’ll see open doorways near the castle end of the street. In Edinburgh terms, these are known as "closes"; basically, very old, narrow, steep streets once replete with open sewers. Now home to bars, restaurants, and museums, they offer a true taste of historic Edinburgh. Advocate’s Close is a particularly interesting one; positioned up high, it affords views of the Scott Monument and a good portion of Edinburgh. Halfway down, The Devil's Advocate is a moodily lit bar that serves up excellent cocktails in a historic setting.

Mary's Milk Bar Arrow

Mary’s Milk Bar is the best gelateria in Edinburgh—maybe in Scotland—so there's almost always a line here. There will always be the stalwarts—vanilla, chocolate, and the like—but your best is to go for some of the more creative flavors, like ginger and rhubarb; strawberry and elderflower; damson ripple; or tea and biscuits. There are even savory options. You'll see people from all walks of life: locals who want their ice cream fix, trend-seekers who have seen Mary’s on Instagram, and tourists looking to see what all the fuss is about. With only a handful of seats, Mary’s is tiny, but most people are getting their goodies to go. If you're lucky enough to snag a seat, it’s well worth staying for a Knickerbocker Glory, the Holy Grail of British sundaes. Don’t ask them what’s in it—let yourself be surprised.

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News / Edinburgh & East

Edinburgh road closures announced ahead of Taylor Swift concerts

The pop megastar will play three sold out gigs on June 7, 8 and 9, attracting more than 200,000 revellers to the venue.

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More on this story, taylor swift fan, 11, makes hundreds of friendship bracelets for the elderly, scotrail adds more seats to services ahead of taylor swift shows.

• City of Edinburgh

Hundreds of thousands of fans are set to make their way to Edinburgh’s Murrayfield stadium this weekend to see Taylor Swift perform.

Edinburgh council has warned that a number of road closures are in place in preparation for the event, with restrictions in place to ensure that both concertgoers and residents in the area are safe.

More than 200,000 Swifties are expected to attend the Eras Tour over Friday, Saturday and Sunday, breaking a record for the number of attendees at a Scottish stadium.

It comes after Harry Styles broke the record of Scotland’s biggest-selling stadium show at Murrayfield last year when more than 65,000 attended his Love On Tour show.

A request from Scottish Rugby to increase capacity at Murrayfield from 67,130 to 72,990 for all three Taylor Swift dates was approved by Edinburgh council’s licensing board in March.

The following roads will be closed on June 7, 8 and 9 from midday until 12.30am the following morning:

• Roseburn Bridge
• Roseburn Street
• Russell Road (at its junction with Roseburn Street)

The council said it may reopen these roads between 8.00pm and 9.30pm if it is safe to do so when the main act is live.

On the same days, the following residential roads will also be closed from midday. They will reopen for two hours from 7.30pm but will close again from 9.30pm until 12.30am.

• Baird Avenue
• Baird Drive
• Baird Gardens
• Baird Grove
• Baird Terrace
• Devon Place
• Riversdale Grove
• Riversdale Road
• Riverside Crescent
• Saughtonhall Avenue
• Saughtonhall Circus
• Saughtonhall Gardens
• Saughtonhall Grove
• Saughtonhall Place
• Saughtonhall Terrace
• Stanhope Street
• Wester Coates Road
• Wester Coates Terrace

The following roads (the A8) will be closed between 9.30pm and 12.30am on June 8, 9, and 10. 

They may also be closed before the concert from 4pm and 6pm on June 7, 8, and 9 depending if pedestrian flow in the area necessitates this.

• Roseburn Terrace
• West Coates
• Haymarket Terrace (trams will still run)
• Clifton Terrace (trams will still run)
• Haymarket Yards (trams will still run)
• West Maitland Street (from Torphichen Street to Haymarket)
• Western Terrace and Corstorphine Road (from Ellersly Road to Roseburn Terrace)
• Rosebery Crescent (from Haymarket terrace to Grosvenor Gardens)
• Balbirnie Place
• Grosvenor Street (at West Maitland Street and Haymarket).

The following roads will be closed to general traffic between 9.30pm on June 7, 8, and 9  and 12.30am on June 8, 9 and 10

• West Approach Road
• Westfield Road

Balbirnie Place will also be closed to pedestrians in part – from number 50 to the entrance to Roseburn Path from 9.30pm on June 7, 8 and 9 through to 12.30am on June 8, 9 and 10. 

Pedestrians returning to the city centre from Murrayfield Stadium should travel via the A8 rather than attempt to access Haymarket Yards.

Key areas surrounding Murrayfield will be tidied up all three nights after each show. 

The council will also be dedicating extra litter collectors at Roseburn Park from 4pm until 1am daily.

Culture and communities convener, Councillor Val Walker said: “As we get ready to welcome hundreds of thousands of Swifties to our vibrant city, we are eager for everyone to have an enjoyable experience, not only at the show, but on their way before and after. Whilst we relish hosting the biggest and best events and want everyone attending to truly enjoy themselves, it’s important that we’re conscious of our residents.

“We ask that visitors are considerate and respectful of them whilst enjoying our fantastic capital city. These concerts are just the start of an amazing summer of events and culture here in Edinburgh.”

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Dumfries & Galloway

Dumfries & Galloway is a beautiful part of Scotland, with an undulating coastline of rocky shoreline and sandy beaches, and acres of forest and green spaces inland. Your break here can include outdoor activities, history and cultural attractions, delicious food and much more.

Find experiences

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Things to do in Dumfries & Galloway

Enjoy the great outdoors with plenty of outdoor activities, wildlife to spot and family-friendly attractions.

There are trails of all kinds in both the Borders and Dumfries and Galloway including mountain biking, gravel and road biking.

Wildlife ideas

See these majestic and fierce animals throughout the countryside in the South as they've worked hard to make sure the habitats have been preserved.

Outdoor activities

Just beyond the borders lie ancient woodlands, glittering lochs, roaring rivers, and rising hills, perfect for a whole range of outdoor activities..

Family ideas

Explore spooky castle jails and ancient forests, spend your days by the loch trying new watersports or test your mettle at thrilling adventure parks.

Inspiration for Dumfries & Galloway Breaks

Nithbank Country Estate

© Nithbank Country House in Thornhill, Dumfries and Galloway

Places to stay

Cosy cabins, quirky glamping huts, luxurious country house hotels, welcoming B&Bs, modern caravan holiday homes, and even treehouses!

Southern Upland Way

© VisitScotland / Kenny Lam

Tours, routes & trails

Choose between walking, cycling and driving routes, or follow our suggested itineraries around the area.

Kirroughtree Forest

Unique experiences

Explore the biosphere and discover untouched coastlines and deep woodlands and forests, with a rich diversity of plants and wildlife. Alternatively, admire Caerlaverock Castle - the only castle in the UK to be built in the shape of a triangle, or visit the house of Scotland's National Bard, Robert Burns.

Galloway Forest Park

© @chrispaullawlor

Chris Lawlor's unique South Scotland experience

"South of Scotland has so much to offer although many will drive past it to get to the Highlands. Whether you are visiting Scotland or live in Scotland and looking for a weekend trip, I would recommend exploring this area and checking out the many activities such as Galloway Red Deer Range, a walk to the top of Grey Mare’s Tail waterfall and a drive through Raider’s Road to the Otter Pool."

Chris Lawlor,  @chrispaullawlor

Map of Dumfries & Galloway

Explore dumfries & galloway.

Get friendly and helpful advice for your trip at our iCentres.

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How to travel to and around Dumfries & Galloway

Getting to dumfries & galloway, getting around.

Trains run regularly from Glasgow to Ayr, and some trains continue along the coast to Girvan and Stranraer.

Trains run in the east of Dumfries & Galloway from Carlisle or Glasgow through Gretna Green, Annan, Dumfries, Sanquhar and Kirkconnell. A direct service to Lockerbie from Glasgow and Edinburgh is also available.

Travel by train to Dumfries & Galloway

Bus and coach

From Edinburgh

Stagecoach  service 101A from Edinburgh Bus Station will take you to Dumfries via Biggar and Moffat.

From Glasgow

Start your journey to Dumfries & Galloway in the South of Scotland by catching  Stagecoach  service X74 to Dumfries via Moffat from Buchanan Bus Station, then switch to local services.

From Carlisle

Take  Borders Buses  service number X95 to Edinburgh via Langholm,  Galashiels  and  Stow .

If you’re travelling from north Scotland, take the M80 towards Glasgow, then onto the M74. Follow the motorway south along the River Clyde, through South Lanarkshire and into Dumfries & Galloway in the South of Scotland as the M74 becomes the A74. To reach Dumfries & Galloway, you can also continue west along the M77, then head south through Ayrshire, travelling along the coast and country roads.

From Carlisle, simply follow along the M6 to reach the border town of Gretna. You can then explore Dumfries & Galloway further, following the A75 or A74.

Plan your trip with Traveline

There are two ferry connections between the South of Scotland and Northern Ireland:  Stena Line  offers regular services between Belfast and Cairnryan in Dumfries & Galloway, while P&O Ferries operates a connection between Larne and Cairnryan. Further ferry connections to destinations across Scotland arrive into Greenock near Glasgow, which is also the main port for cruise ships.

Fly into Edinburgh or Glasgow airports from across the UK and Europe, including Gatwick, Heathrow, Manchester, Birmingham, Belfast, Dublin and Amsterdam.

Dumfries & Galloway can be easily reached from Glasgow International Airport , Glasgow Prestwick Airport and Edinburgh International Airport to the north, and Carlisle Lake District Airport to the south-west. You can connect to local public transport options or hire a car at each of the airports for a smooth onwards journey.

Follow National Cycle Route 7 from Carlisle along the stunning Galloway coastline. The route passes through picturesque towns, and at Newton Stewart you can either continue to follow Route 7 north, or switch to Route 73 to Stranraer. If you prefer to take the inland route, follow National Cycle Route 74 form Carlisle to Glasgow via Lockerbie and Beattock in the Moffat Hills.

Find out more on National Cycle Routes in the south of Scotland

Most of the region's villages and towns are accessible by bus, with timetables published online by local council providers.

See bus timetables & routes for Dumfries & Galloway

The  Southern Upland Way is a major long distance routes linking the Dumfries & Galloway coast in the west to the Berwickshire coast in the eastern Scottish Borders.

There are several main roads running right through Dumfries & Galloway, so it’s easy to get around by car. Additionally, a variety of scenic routes quickly take you off the beaten track right into the heart of this destination.

Find out more about driving routes

Vehicle hire

If you are looking to hire a car or campervan during your trip, you will find car hire companies located conveniently close to the major routes into the areas – in and around Glasgow, in Edinburgh and just off the Edinburgh City Bypass, and around the border at Carlisle. You will also find opportunities to hire a car when you’re here: Dumfries has an  Enterprise Car Rental , and those looking for something different can even hire a classic car or campervan.

What's on in Dumfries & Galloway

Discover new and delicious foods, take a new route around the hills of Moffat or see unique portraits in Kirkcudbright. Find events in Dumfries & Galloway this autumn and winter.

Places to eat in Dumfries & Galloway

Mull of Galloway

© VisitScotland / Cutmedia

Food & Drink

Find out more about the food & drink on offer in the south of Scotland.

The Gretna Green Sign At The World Famous Old Blacksmith's Shop

© VisitScotland / Paul Tomkins

Accessible Holidays in Dumfries and Galloway

In Dumfries and Galloway, you’ll find lots of disabled friendly holidays with accommodation, attractions, cafés and restaurants tailored to offer support and special assistance. We’ve teamed up with AccessAble to create an accessible guide to help plan your holiday to Scotland, so it’s easy to check if it suits your needs.

A tip from your local expert

A view over the treetops to Loch Ken in the middle distance, with thickly forested mountains beyond.

© Dumfries & Galloway Council / Mark Geddes, all rights reserved.

Explore the Galloway Forest park and follow in the footsteps of Robert the Bruce. It's also Scotland’s first Dark Sky Park! Meet red deer and wild goats, walk, cycle, enjoy a forest drive or picnic beside a peaceful loch.

Assistant iCentre Manager, Dumfries

Other things you might like

The Scottish Borders

Ayrshire & Arran

Greater Glasgow & The Clyde Valley

Argyll & The Isles