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Which Countries Accept A UK Refugee Travel Document

Published: November 1, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Floria Mckim

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Introduction

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on which countries accept a UK Refugee Travel Document. The journey of a refugee is marked by immense challenges and uncertainties. Obtaining refugee status in a new country is a significant milestone, granting individuals the right to protection and a chance to rebuild their lives. One essential document that facilitates this journey is the UK Refugee Travel Document.

What exactly is a UK Refugee Travel Document, and why is it important? To put it simply, it is an official travel document issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status in the United Kingdom. This document serves as an identity proof and allows refugees to travel internationally while ensuring their protection and safety.

For refugees, having the ability to travel is not only a matter of personal freedom but can also be crucial in certain situations. Whether it is reuniting with family members, attending important events, or seeking educational and employment opportunities abroad, the UK Refugee Travel Document plays a vital role in facilitating these journeys.

In this article, we will delve into the countries that accept a UK Refugee Travel Document and explore any potential travel restrictions that may be imposed. We will also provide some valuable tips for traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document, ensuring a smoother and more hassle-free experience.

It is important to note that travel regulations can vary between countries and are subject to change. We recommend consulting with the relevant authorities or embassies of the countries you plan to visit for the most up-to-date information. With that said, let’s explore the world of travel opportunities that await UK Refugee Travel Document holders.

What is a UK Refugee Travel Document?

A UK Refugee Travel Document, also known as a Convention Travel Document, is an official document issued by the UK government to individuals who have been granted refugee status in the United Kingdom. It serves as proof of identity and travel authorization for refugees, enabling them to travel internationally while enjoying the rights and protections granted to them through their refugee status.

The UK Refugee Travel Document is recognized by numerous countries around the world as a valid travel document, allowing refugees to enter and exit these countries and travel within their borders. It is important to note that this document is not a passport and does not grant the same privileges as a passport held by a citizen of a particular country. However, it serves as a viable alternative for refugees who are unable to obtain a passport from their home country.

The UK Refugee Travel Document is designed to comply with international standards set forth by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). It contains essential information about the document holder, including their full name, date of birth, nationality (as “Refugee”), and a photograph. The document also includes a unique document number and is typically valid for up to 10 years, although the exact validity period may vary.

It is crucial to understand that the UK Refugee Travel Document is only issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status by the UK government. Refugees who have been given humanitarian protection or discretionary leave to remain in the UK may not be eligible for this travel document. It is essential to consult with the relevant immigration authorities or seek legal advice to determine eligibility and understand the specific requirements for obtaining a UK Refugee Travel Document.

With a UK Refugee Travel Document in hand, refugees gain the ability to travel internationally, which can be instrumental in a variety of situations. From attending family events and weddings to pursuing educational opportunities or participating in international conferences, the UK Refugee Travel Document opens up a world of possibilities and helps refugees maintain connections and build new lives beyond their country of refuge.

Overview of Refugee Convention Signatories

The international community recognizes the importance of protecting refugees and providing them with the rights and support they need. Several international agreements and conventions have been established to ensure the welfare and safety of refugees, one of which is the 1951 Refugee Convention.

The 1951 Refugee Convention, also known as the Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, is an international treaty that outlines the rights and obligations of signatory countries towards refugees. It defines who is considered a refugee and the legal protections they are entitled to receive.

Currently, 149 countries have signed and ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention, affirming their commitment to upholding the rights and protection of refugees. These signatory countries are obligated to offer assistance to refugees, including granting them access to legal protection, education, employment, and healthcare, among other essential services.

It is vital to note that not all countries that have signed the Refugee Convention automatically accept the UK Refugee Travel Document. Each country retains the authority to establish its own policies and requirements for accepting travel documents issued by other countries.

When planning international travel with a UK Refugee Travel Document, it is crucial to consider the specific travel regulations and restrictions implemented by each country you intend to visit. While many signatory countries accept the UK Refugee Travel Document, some may have additional requirements or restrictions that need to be taken into account.

It is also worth noting that there are some countries that, despite being signatories to the Refugee Convention, do not accept the UK Refugee Travel Document. Their decision may be based on various factors, including their internal immigration policies or diplomatic relations with the issuing country.

As such, it is imperative to thoroughly research and understand the travel policies of each country you wish to visit. Consulting with the relevant embassies or consulates is highly recommended to obtain accurate and up-to-date information regarding the acceptance of the UK Refugee Travel Document.

Overall, the Refugee Convention and its signatory countries play a crucial role in protecting and supporting refugees worldwide. It is through these international agreements that refugees are granted legal protections and the chance to rebuild their lives in a safe and welcoming environment. Understanding the nuances of each country’s acceptance policies ensures a smoother and more enjoyable travel experience for UK Refugee Travel Document holders.

Countries that Accept UK Refugee Travel Document

Refugees who possess a UK Refugee Travel Document have the opportunity to explore and visit numerous countries worldwide. While acceptance policies may vary, the UK Refugee Travel Document is generally recognized as a valid travel document by many nations.

Here are some of the countries that commonly accept the UK Refugee Travel Document:

  • European Union (EU) Countries: Most EU member states, including Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Sweden, and the Netherlands, recognize the UK Refugee Travel Document and allow entry for tourism, business, or temporary visits. However, it is essential to check the specific visa requirements or travel restrictions imposed by each country.
  • United States: The United States accepts the UK Refugee Travel Document for temporary visits under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) or with the appropriate nonimmigrant visa. However, individuals with refugee status should consult with the U.S. Department of State or the nearest U.S. embassy for detailed information.
  • Canada: UK Refugee Travel Document holders can travel to Canada for tourism, business, or study purposes. They may require an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) or a visitor visa, depending on their nationality. It is advisable to check the Canadian government’s official website or consult with the nearest Canadian embassy for precise information.
  • Australia: Australia generally accepts the UK Refugee Travel Document for temporary visits. However, travelers are required to obtain a valid visa, such as an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) or another appropriate visa category. It is important to review the Australian government’s official visa information or consult with the nearest Australian embassy or consulate.
  • New Zealand: UK Refugee Travel Document holders can travel to New Zealand for tourism, business, or study purposes. They typically need to apply for a visitor visa, which can be done through the New Zealand immigration website or the nearest New Zealand embassy or consulate.

It is crucial to note that travel regulations can change, and entry requirements may vary depending on the purpose of travel, nationality, and specific circumstances. Therefore, it is always advisable to check the current travel policies of the desired destination country by consulting with applicable embassies, consulates, or official government websites.

Furthermore, it is essential to be aware that even when a country accepts the UK Refugee Travel Document, there may be additional entry requirements, such as visa applications or proof of sufficient funds to support the trip. Adhering to these requirements and obtaining the necessary visas or permits well in advance can help ensure a smooth and hassle-free travel experience.

Overall, UK Refugee Travel Document holders have the opportunity to explore numerous countries and experience different cultures around the world. By staying informed about entry requirements and planning accordingly, refugees can make the most of their travel opportunities and create enriching experiences beyond their country of refuge.

Potential Travel Restrictions for UK Refugee Travel Document Holders

While the UK Refugee Travel Document is generally accepted by many countries, it is important for holders to be aware of potential travel restrictions they may encounter. These restrictions can vary depending on the destination country’s immigration policies and diplomatic relations.

Here are some potential travel restrictions that UK Refugee Travel Document holders may face:

  • Visa Requirements: Some countries may require UK Refugee Travel Document holders to obtain a visa before entering. The visa application process may involve providing additional documentation, such as proof of accommodation, travel itinerary, or financial means to support the trip. It is crucial to check the visa requirements of the desired destination and apply well in advance.
  • Limited Stay Duration: Certain countries may impose limits on the duration of stay for UK Refugee Travel Document holders. It is essential to be aware of these restrictions and comply with the authorized length of stay to avoid legal issues or penalties.
  • Travel Advisories: Travel advisories issued by governments to their citizens may also affect UK Refugee Travel Document holders. If a destination is subject to an active travel advisory, it is important to assess the risks involved and consider whether travel to that particular country is advisable at the time.
  • Transit Restrictions: Some countries may have transit restrictions for individuals traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document. This means that even if the destination country accepts the travel document, transiting through another country en route may not be permitted. It is crucial to check transit requirements and potential restrictions when planning multi-leg journeys.
  • Pre-clearance Requirements: In some cases, UK Refugee Travel Document holders may need to undergo pre-clearance procedures, such as obtaining an entry permit or providing additional documentation, before boarding a flight or entering a specific country. It is essential to verify if any pre-clearance requirements exist for the intended destination and comply with the necessary procedures.

It is important to note that travel restrictions can change over time and can vary between countries. Therefore, it is crucial for UK Refugee Travel Document holders to stay informed about the latest travel advisories, entry requirements, and immigration policies of the countries they plan to visit.

Before embarking on any international trip, it is highly recommended to consult with the relevant embassies, consulates, or immigration authorities of the destination countries. They will provide up-to-date and accurate information regarding any potential travel restrictions, visa requirements, or other necessary documents.

By being proactive and well-informed, UK Refugee Travel Document holders can ensure a smoother and more enjoyable travel experience while minimizing any unforeseen challenges or complications that may arise during their journey.

Tips for Traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document

Traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document can be an exciting and fulfilling experience. To help ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey, here are some essential tips to keep in mind:

  • Research Destination Requirements: Before traveling to a specific country, thoroughly research the entry requirements and visa policies for UK Refugee Travel Document holders. Check if a visa is required, the duration of stay allowed, and any other specific documentation that may be needed.
  • Check Travel Advisories: Stay updated on travel advisories issued by authorities of the destination country and your home country. These advisories provide important information about safety concerns, political unrest, natural disasters, and other factors that may affect your travel plans.
  • Ensure Validity of Travel Document: Confirm that your UK Refugee Travel Document is valid for the duration of your planned trip. Some countries require the document’s validity to extend beyond the planned departure date from their territory.
  • Keep Copies of Travel Documents: Make digital and physical copies of your UK Refugee Travel Document and other important travel documents. Keep a copy with a trusted family member or friend and carry a duplicate set with you in case of loss or theft.
  • Contact Embassies or Consulates: Reach out to the embassies or consulates of the countries you plan to visit to confirm any specific requirements or restrictions for UK Refugee Travel Document holders. They can provide the most accurate and up-to-date information.
  • Plan Ahead: Give yourself plenty of time to plan your trip, including obtaining visas, booking accommodations, and arranging transportation. Some countries may have lengthy visa processing times, so it is advisable to start the visa application process well in advance.
  • Travel Insurance: Consider purchasing travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellation, or lost belongings. It provides peace of mind and financial protection in case unexpected situations arise during your journey.
  • Stay Informed: Stay informed about the local customs, traditions, and cultural norms of the countries you plan to visit. This will help ensure you respect the local culture and avoid any unintentional misunderstandings.
  • Practice Safety Precautions: Keep your travel documents secure at all times, be cautious of your surroundings, and follow general safety precautions. Familiarize yourself with emergency contact information and the location of your country’s embassy or consulate in each destination.
  • Follow Immigration Rules: Always adhere to the immigration rules and regulations of the countries you visit. Abide by the specified duration of stay, avoid any prohibited activities, and ensure your conduct aligns with the local laws and regulations.

Remember, traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document provides you with unique opportunities to explore new destinations and embrace new experiences. By staying informed, prepared, and respectful, you can make the most of your travels and create lasting memories.

Traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document opens up a world of possibilities for individuals who have been granted refugee status in the United Kingdom. While there may be potential travel restrictions and varying acceptance policies, the majority of countries recognize the validity of the UK Refugee Travel Document and welcome holders for temporary visits and tourism.

It is crucial for UK Refugee Travel Document holders to familiarize themselves with the entry requirements, visa policies, and travel advisories of the countries they intend to visit. Staying informed about any potential travel restrictions and adhering to the immigration rules of each destination ensures a smoother and more enjoyable travel experience.

By conducting thorough research, consulting with relevant embassies or consulates, and planning ahead, UK Refugee Travel Document holders can navigate the complexities of international travel with confidence. Keeping copies of important travel documents, purchasing travel insurance, and practicing safety precautions are all essential elements of a successful trip.

The ability to travel internationally with a UK Refugee Travel Document empowers refugees to maintain connections, explore new horizons, and access educational and employment opportunities worldwide. It is a crucial step towards rebuilding their lives and embracing new experiences beyond their country of refuge.

As acceptance policies and travel regulations can change, it is important to stay up to date and consult with relevant authorities when planning trips. By doing so, UK Refugee Travel Document holders can make the most of their journeys, connect with different cultures, and create remarkable memories along the way.

Remember, traveling with a UK Refugee Travel Document is not just about visiting new places—it is about embracing the spirit of resilience and hope, celebrating newfound freedoms, and seizing the opportunities that lie ahead.

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After you get refugee status

This advice applies to England. See advice for See advice for Northern Ireland , See advice for Scotland , See advice for Wales

If you’ve claimed asylum and you get refugee status, the Home Office will send you a biometric residence permit (BRP) by post. They’ll also ask you to set up an account for your online immigration status.

Online immigration statuses are replacing BRPs. Your BRP will only be valid until October 2024. After this date, you’ll need to use your online account to prove your immigration status. You can get help setting up an online status .

You can use your BRP or online status to confirm your:

right to study

right to any public services or benefits that you're entitled to

Asylum support and 'section 4' support will stop 30 days after the date on your BRP. You'll get a letter confirming when asylum support will stop.

This means you’ll:

stop getting your cash allowance

have to move house - if you’ve been given somewhere to live as an asylum seeker

Once you’ve got refugee status, you’ll get permission to work in the UK - in any profession and at any skill level. If you’re not ready or able to look for work and have very little or no income, you can apply for benefits instead.

You’ll also have to think about opening a bank account and getting a National Insurance number.

When you get migrant status, the Home Office will tell Migrant Help. Migrant Help is an organisation that can help you find housing, claim benefits and make an appointment at the Jobcentre. They’ll contact you within 1 working day of being told about your migrant status.

If you need extra support

Contact your local Citizens Advice  for help with benefits and housing, and to get details of local charities, English language schools and community groups.

Find a new home

If you’ve been living somewhere as part of getting asylum support, you’ll have to move within 30 days of the date on your BRP.

Your accommodation provider should send you a letter giving you at least 7 days’ notice of when you have to move out.

If you don’t get at least 7 days’ notice, Migrant Help can ask the Home Office to let you stay in your accommodation for longer.

You can contact Migrant Help by either:

sending an email to [email protected]

calling the free asylum helpline on 0808 8010 503

If you already live with friends or family

You don’t need to move. If your friends or family are claiming benefits to help them pay rent, it might mean they get less.

If you need help getting housing

Contact your local council or housing office as soon as you can. The Home Office don’t provide accommodation to refugees, but your local council will be able to talk you through your options.

Whether you can stay in the same area depends on things like:

how long you’ve lived there

if you have family in the area

if you’re at risk of becoming homeless

It’s worth knowing there are long waiting lists for accommodation - you might be put in a bed and breakfast (B&B) or hostel temporarily.

Getting help if you’re homeless

If you’re worried about becoming homeless, you can call the homeless charity Shelter on 0808 800 4444.

Shelter also has advice for refugees on getting help if you’re homeless .

You can also search online through Homeless Link to  find emergency accommodation  yourself.

If you need help paying a tenancy deposit, you can search for help to rent schemes through the housing charity Crisis.

If you’re ready to look for work, you can search online .

If you’re in London, the Refugee Council’s employment advice and support service have a course that will help you if you’re not quite sure where to start.

Contact UK NARIC if you have qualifications from your home country - you’ll need to find their UK equivalent to find a similar job here. It costs at least £55.20 to do this.

When you’re offered a job, you’ll need to prove your right to work in the UK. Check how to prove your right to work .

Claiming benefits

You might be entitled to benefits in the UK even though you’ll stop getting Asylum Support.

You might be entitled to benefits like:

Universal Credit - if you’re unemployed, too ill to work or on a low wage

Pension Credit - if you’ve reached State Pension age

Housing Benefit - if you need help to pay rent and you’ve reached State Pension age or you’re in temporary or supported housing

a refugee integration loan - to help pay for a rent deposit, household items, education and training for work

You can check if you’ve reached State Pension age on GOV.UK .

You’ll need a National Insurance number to claim benefits - you’ll have applied for one at your interview with the Home Office when you first claimed asylum. You’ll also need it to pay tax and register with a doctor.

You can check what benefits you can get using a benefits calculator .

Get a National Insurance number

Normally, you’ll get your National Insurance (NI) number through the post just after you get refugee status.

If you haven’t received a NI number, call the National Insurance number application line . Ask whether they’ve issued you with a NI number - if they haven’t, ask what you need to do to get one.

Opening a bank account

Now that you have an immigration status, you’re allowed to open a UK bank account . It makes things like paying for food and bills much easier.

It should be an easy process if you have proof of your immigration status. You can show them your BRP or give them a share code if you have an online immigration status. The bank will also check with the Home Office to confirm you have permission to stay in the UK.

Travelling outside the UK

If you don’t have a passport, you can apply for a travel document. This lets you leave and return to the UK.

You can apply for a travel document on GOV.UK .

Get more help

You can find a guide for new refugees on GOV.UK .

It includes guidance on things like:

employment and benefits

housing and services

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Page last reviewed on 27 September 2019

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Refugee Travel Document: A Comprehensive Guide

A refugee travel document (also called a 1951 Convention travel document or Geneva passport) is a travel document issued to a refugee by the UK Home Office. Refugee travel document: issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status by the UK government. This document allows them to travel internationally.

A UK travel document refers to various official documents issued by the UK government that allow individuals to travel internationally. These documents include:

  • UK passport : The most common travel document issued to UK citizens, allowing them to travel internationally for both tourism and business purposes.
  • Refugee travel document : Issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status by the UK government. This document allows them to travel internationally.
  • Stateless person travel document : Issued to individuals who are not recognized as citizens of any country but have been granted permission to stay in the UK. This document enables them to travel internationally.
  • Convention travel document : Issued to individuals who are recognized as refugees or stateless persons and are unable to obtain a national passport from their home country. This document allows them to travel internationally.
  • Emergency travel document : Issued to individuals who have lost their passport or had it stolen while abroad. It allows them to return to the UK or continue their journey.

It is important for individuals to check their travel requirements before embarking on international travel and ensure that they have the correct travel document for their specific circumstances.

Refugee travel document

You can apply for a refugee travel document if either:

  • you have refugee status in the UK
  • you originally came to the UK on a family reunion visa to join someone who has refugee status

The Basics: What Are UK Travel Documents?

Before we dive into the specifics, let’s start with the basics. UK travel documents are essential papers that grant individuals the right to enter, stay, or transit through the United Kingdom. These documents are a testament to the UK’s commitment to maintaining its borders’ integrity while facilitating legitimate travel.

At Deluxe Law Chambers, we understand the importance of providing comprehensive information to help you navigate the details of UK travel documents. In this guide, we will delve deep into the world of UK travel documentation, ensuring that you have all the information you need to make your journey hassle-free and enjoyable.

How long does it take to get a UK Travel Document?

A: The processing time for a UK Travel Document varies but it usually takes around 3 to 6 weeks from the date of application.

  • £75 for adults (it’s free if you were born before 1 September 1929)
  • £49 for children 15 or under

Why choose Deluxe Law Chambers to help you with your refugee travel document?

Choosing the right and best immigration lawyer for your immigration needs can be stressful. While it could seem like a difficult choice, let us simplify things for you. Here are a few good reasons why you should choose Deluxe Law Chambers to assist you with your UK visas and immigration matters.

Our commitment to affordability means that you can receive expert advice without straining your finances. Our success hinges on transparency. We believe in keeping you informed about every step of the process, ensuring that you understand your options and the potential outcomes.

  • REGULATED – We are regulated and approved immigration lawyers by The Office Of The Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC).
  • EXPERIENCE – Our firm rests on specialist immigration lawyers and solicitors with years of experience. Our well-earned experience distinguishes us from others.
  • EXPERTISE – As your immigration lawyer, we offer unparalleled expertise. We don’t just understand and interpret the law, we keep an eye on the slightest changes.
  • AUTHORITY – Our authority isn’t just about legal powers but is gained through genuine care and successful outcomes for our clientele. So, why choose just a lawyer when you can choose a trusted authority?
  • TRUST – Our commitment to uphold your trust is unwavering. Our transparency and ethical conduct are treatments for the trust placed in us by our clients.
  • DIRECT ACCESS – At Deluxe Law Chambers as your immigration lawyers, you will have direct access to your qualified lawyer 24/7.
  • AFFORDABLE – We are a law firm with an affordable and fixed fee plan. We offer two installments to ensure you can pay easily.

A combination of our rich experience, deep-rooted expertise, trust authority, and unwavering commitment to our clients makes us your best choice.

So, why wait? Take your first step towards a successful immigration application with us.

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Travel Documents UK

There are many non-UK nationals that travel in and out of the UK each year using their passports. However, in certain circumstances, a valid passport from their native country may be unattainable. If so, travellers can apply to the Home Office for a UK Travel Document and if successful, use it as an alternative.

The application process to gain UK travel documents can often be complex and daunting. Different travel documents are available for people in various circumstances, and knowing which one to apply for can sometimes cause anxiety and stress.

However, our team of specialist immigration lawyers can guide you through the entire process from start to finish quickly and easily. For help with your UK travel document application, call us today at  0333 305 9375  or contact us online.

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What is a UK Travel Document?

UK travel documents from the Home Office allow non-UK nationals to travel in and out of the UK without a valid passport providing certain criteria can be met. There are 4 different types of travel documents available and the applicant should apply for the one that best fits their circumstances.

Am I Eligible to Apply?

To be eligible to apply for a travel document from the Home Office, applicants must meet certain criteria. Firstly, applicants must be living in the UK for one of the following reasons:

  • They have been granted indefinite leave to remain (permanent residency).
  • They have been granted permission to stay in the UK as a refugee or stateless person.
  • They have been granted humanitarian protection or discretionary leave for a limited time following a failed asylum application.

In addition, applicants must be able to show that they have applied for a passport that has been unreasonably refused by their country’s national authorities. (Unless they have permission to be in the UK as a refugee or stateless person).

passport uk travel document refugee

Types of UK Travel Documents

There are 4 types of travel documents available for those in different circumstances.

Convention Document (Refugee)

This document is for refugees who are unable to obtain a passport from their own country. The convention travel document allows the holder to travel from the UK and re-enter without issue upon returning. However, it does not allow the applicant to travel back to their home country or any country in which they sought asylum from.

The document is usually valid for ten years if the applicant has settled status (indefinite leave to remain) in the UK, or 5 years if they have permission to stay (leave to remain) or are under 15 years of age.

It costs £75 to apply as an adult or £49 for children aged 15 and under. However, the fee is waived if the applicant was born before 1 September 1929.

Stateless Person Document

This document is for people who are classed as stateless by the UK authorities and therefore cannot obtain a passport. It allows holders to travel to most countries in the world and return to the UK without restriction.

The document is valid for up to ten years if the applicant is settled in the UK and has indefinite leave to remain or 5 years for those that have permission to stay or leave to remain or are under the age of 15.

The fee for this document is £75 for adults (over 15) and £49 for children (15 or under). However, applicants born on or before 1 September 1929 do not have to pay the fee at all.

One-way Document

One-way documents (or IS137) are for non-UK citizens that wish to leave the UK permanently. The document allows them the right to leave the UK but not return. Applicants do not need to have settled status in order to apply. However, there are certain criteria that must be met in order to be considered for this document.

For example, the applicant must not be a British citizen, they must not be able to obtain a passport from their native country, they must not be facing deportation or have any pending criminal proceedings against them in the UK and they must want to leave the UK for good.

The document is valid for 12 months from the date it is issued and cannot be used to return to the UK under any circumstances. The fee for adults or those over 15 is £75, for those 15 and under it is £49 or it is free to apply if the applicant was born on or before 1 September 1929.

Certificate of Travel Document

This document is for those that have been refused a passport by their own nation’s authorities. It allows the holder to leave and re-enter the UK in replace of a traditional passport. To apply one of the following must be true:

  • Has settled status or permission to stay in the UK and has been refused a passport by their native country’s authorities.
  • In the UK under humanitarian protection and it’s been officially accepted that they are in fear of their native country’s authorities.
  • In the UK on a family visa as a dependent of someone with humanitarian protection.
  • Born in the UK as a child of a refugee and has permission to stay in the UK but does not have refugee status.
  • Has an important reason to travel but the native country’s authorities are unable to process travel documents quickly enough.

If the applicant has an important reason to travel, this and the fact that their native country’s authorities are unable to help must be proven as part of the application. This document is valid for up to 5 years if the applicant has settled status or until the permission to stay in the UK ends. Applicants can travel to most countries using this document except any of those from which they claimed asylum.

The fee for adults is currently £210 for those over the age of 15 and £141 for children aged 15 and under.

Contact us today for assistance with obtaining a UK travel document.

Applying For a Home Office Travel Document

All applicants need to complete an online form on the UK government’s website and then send their supporting documentation to the Home Office through the post. However, if there are exceptional or compassionate circumstances involved, evidence can be sent for consideration via email.

passport uk travel document refugee

How can IAS Help?

Applying for a travel document can be stressful and time-consuming. It can be difficult to be sure which type of document to apply for depending on your circumstances and mistakes do not get refunded by the Home Office.

Our team of immigration specialists at IAS can tell you your options quickly and accurately, help you fill in your application from start to finish, advising you on all aspects of being granted your travel documents as easily and quickly as possible.

Call us today at  0333 305 9375  or contact us online.

We offer immigration advice sessions as face to face appointments at all of our UK offices, or via the phone.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can i get help with my online application form.

There are options available to those that may struggle to complete the online application form if, for example, they do not have internet access or do not feel comfortable whilst using a computer. Applicants are able to access ‘Assisted Digital’ support which can provide advice over the telephone or via face-to-face interviews.

Can my family travel with me?

It is not possible to list dependents on a travel document like it is on a visa. Each travelling family member (including children) must have their own travel document to travel in and out of the UK. If the child was born in the UK, they may be able to become a British citizen and get a traditional passport.

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></center></p><h2>The Impact of Brexit on UK Refugee Travel Documents: What You Need to Know</h2><ul><li>By KQ Solicitors</li><li>February 10, 2023</li></ul><p><center><img style=

Since the UK’s exit from the European Union (EU) , UK refugee travel documents have been significantly impact. For those seeking asylum in the UK, obtaining a UK refugee travel document is now more complicated than ever.

With so many changes, it’s important to understand how Brexit affects UK refugee travel documents . And what steps must be taken to obtain them? This blog post will discuss the UK refugee travel document after Brexit and what you need to know.

What are the Changes?

The UK’s withdrawal from the European Union (EU) has had significant consequences for refugees and asylum seekers .

As a result of Brexit. It is no longer possible for refugees to travel with a UK refugee travel document issued . Before the end of the transition period on December 31, 2020. Such documents are now only valid for travel within the EU . And to some non-EU countries with special arrangements in place with the UK.

For travel to other countries, refugees must now obtain visas or other documents depending on the destination.

What Does This Mean for Refugees?

Here are some of the changes that refugees may face after Brexit:

  • Refugees in the UK will no longer be able to move freely within the EU. Free movement is a key principle of EU membership .
  • The UK will no longer be bound by the Dublin Regulation . Which allows asylum seekers to transfer from one EU member state to another.
  • Asylum seekers may be required to go through more stringent procedures and standards when applying for refugee status in the UK.
  • The closure of the Balkan Route or FRONTEX may make it more difficult for refugees to travel to the UK by sea.

Ultimately, Brexit will mean greater restrictions on the rights and freedoms available to refugees in the UK. For those seeking refugee status in the UK. It will be important to stay informed of any changes . That may affect their ability to seek safety and security in the country.

How Can I Prepare?

The UK government has implemented new regulations for those applying for a UK refugee travel document after Brexit. It is important to be aware of these changes and the implications for asylum seekers in the UK. Here are a few tips on how to prepare for the transition:

  • Check the Home Office website for the latest updates on UK immigration rules and regulations .
  • Contact your local Home Office branch for more information about the application process for a UK refugee travel document after Brexit.
  • Ensure all the relevant documentation is prepared, including copies of your passport, birth certificate, and other necessary documents.
  • Research the most up-to-date information on visa requirements, entry/exit requirements, and other changes to the UK immigration system since Brexit.
  • Consider contacting an immigration lawyer at KQ Solicitors . If you need assistance with your application or have questions about the new regulations.
  • Consider other potential routes into the UK, such as applying for humanitarian protection or family reunions.

What Other Options Do I Have?

For those who have been granted asylum in the UK. The UK refugee travel document (RTD) is the only option for traveling abroad. However, there are other alternatives to consider after Brexit.

If you were grant asylum in the UK before 2021, you might be eligible to apply for a UK passport. To do so, you must meet certain requirements, such as being a British citizen or having Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) status in the UK. Additionally, you must provide documentary evidence of your legal status in the UK and have no criminal record.

EU Citizens’ Rights

If you were grant asylum in the UK before 2021, you may be able to retain the rights of an EU citizen, including freedom of movement throughout EU countries. To be eligible for this status, you must demonstrate that you had a lawful residence in the UK for at least five years before December 31, 2020.

If you wish to travel outside the EU, options are still available. Many non-EU countries allow people with refugee travel documents to easily enter their borders. Examples include Canada, New Zealand, and Australia.

However, some countries may require additional paperwork, such as a visa and proof of financial support. Additionally, you must not have committed any serious criminal offenses in the past.

After Brexit, the UK refugee travel document will remain the main form of identification for refugees in the UK. However, if eligible, you may also be able to apply for a UK passport or retain the rights of an EU citizen. Additionally, many non-EU countries accept refugee travel documents.

It is important to research your options and ensure that you have all the necessary documentation before traveling.

Grants and Refusal Stats that Impacted Refugee Status

Note: “Other” category primarily includes long residence or discretionary leave. The skill workers’ category was formerly known as Tier 2.

EU Asylum Policy and the UK

The UK’s position on asylum has always been a point of contention, and with the Brexit vote, this issue has become even more pressing. As an EU member, the UK has been subject to the Common European Asylum System (CEAS) , which sets standards and procedures for assessing and granting protection to those seeking refuge in Europe.

EU Immigration to the UK

Table 1: Net Immigration by EU and Non-EU Immigrants

This table shows the net immigration figures for EU and non-EU immigrants from 2004-2015. It shows that when the East European A8 countries joined the EU in 2004, immigration rose significantly, but it fell back during the recession after 2007.

In 2015, net EU immigration was 172,000, comprising 257,000 EU nationals arriving and 85,000 leaving. This is just below the figure of 191,000 net immigrants for non-EU nationals.

Table 2: EU Immigrants Living in the UK

Table 3: EU Nationalities Living in the UK

This table also shows that EU countries now account for 35% of all immigrants living in the UK. Now that the UK has voted to leave the European Union, it is uncertain what the UK’s approach to asylum will be.

The following are some of the main points to consider when it comes to EU asylum policy and the UK:

  • The UK is no longer bound by CEAS and the Dublin Regulation, which governs which EU member states are responsible for processing asylum claims.
  • The UK government has indicated that it will end free movement for EU citizens and has stated that it will seek to limit the number of people entering the UK. This could have a significant impact on asylum seekers and refugees.
  • The UK will also have to decide whether it will opt in or out of the ECHR , which sets out human rights standards for all European countries.
  • The UK will also need to decide whether to adhere to any of the other instruments of the CEAS, such as the Qualification Directive , which sets out the criteria for recognizing refugee status.
  • The UK will also need to decide how it will handle family reunification and relocation of refugees, both within Europe and from outside of Europe.
  • Finally, the UK must decide what rights asylum seekers will have to work and access public services.

Ultimately, until Brexit negotiations are complete, the exact impact on UK refugee travel documents after Brexit is unclear.

The Closure of the Balkan Route or FRONTEX

The closure of the Balkan Route, also known as FRONTEX , has directly impacted UK refugee travel documents after Brexit. This route was traditionally used by refugees to travel to Europe, but it was closed in 2016 due to security concerns and the large number of refugees entering Europe.

This meant fewer safe and legal pathways for refugees and asylum seekers to access Europe, creating a bottleneck in their movement. As a result, those seeking refuge now must find alternative routes, such as those found through the Mediterranean Sea or Eastern Europe, which are both fraught with danger and risk.

Furthermore, the closure of the Balkan Route means that refugees wishing to access the UK must do so through other means, such as applying for a UK refugee travel document after Brexit. This document proves that a person is recognized as a refugee and allows them to travel to the UK safely and legally.

However, obtaining this document is complex and often difficult due to the current immigration policies in the UK. For example, applicants must first apply for refugee status in an EU member state before applying for a UK refugee travel document after Brexit.

Repercussions of Leaving Dublin

The UK’s departure from the European Union will significantly impact the rights of refugees and asylum seekers. The UK is currently a signatory to the Dublin Regulation, which allows refugees to claim asylum in the first EU country they enter. This means refugees cannot move to other EU countries to claim asylum. With the UK’s departure from the EU, this regulation will no longer be applicable.

This has major implications for refugees and asylum seekers traveling from the UK, which means they cannot rely on the Dublin Regulation to claim asylum in another EU country. Without the safety net of the Dublin Regulation, refugees and asylum seekers may struggle to find safe havens within the EU.

Furthermore, this could mean that refugees and asylum seekers are left stranded in the UK without adequate protection.

Additionally, the UK’s withdrawal from the Dublin Regulation could affect how UK refugee travel documents after Brexit are issued. The UK’s exit from the EU could mean that travel documents for refugees and asylum seekers are more difficult to obtain, making it harder for them to travel between EU countries.

It is also possible that the UK government may tighten its borders to limit immigration, which could make it more difficult for refugees and asylum seekers to obtain the necessary documents they need to travel.

The repercussions of leaving the Dublin Regulation may have lasting consequences for refugees and asylum seekers. It is important to keep up with developments in the Brexit negotiations to stay informed on what this means for UK refugee travel documents after Brexit and how it could affect access to protection in the EU.

Asylum Standards and Procedures After Brexit

Brexit has created unprecedented uncertainty and complexity for UK refugees and those seeking asylum. With the UK no longer being a part of the EU, the standards and procedures for obtaining a UK refugee travel document have changed significantly.

The UK government has made it clear that those claiming asylum in the UK must demonstrate that they are unable or unwilling to return to their country of origin due to a well-founded fear of persecution. As part of this, they must provide evidence that they are not a threat to public safety or national security.

The following are some of the key changes that refugees and asylum seekers need to be aware of when applying for a UK refugee travel document after Brexit:

  • Refugees must provide detailed information on their reasons for claiming asylum, including any potential risk factors that may arise.
  • They must provide proof of identity, nationality, and documents demonstrating the conditions in their country of origin.
  • All asylum applications will now be subject to strict screening procedures to ensure public safety and security.
  • Those granted asylum status will be issued a UK refugee travel document after Brexit that is valid for five years and renewable upon expiration.
  • The application processing time has increased significantly since the UK’s exit from the EU. It can now take six months to obtain a UK refugee travel document after Brexit.
  • Asylum seekers are also subject to restrictions on their movement and travel within the UK.

Refugees and asylum seekers need to understand the new standards and procedures for obtaining a UK refugee travel document after Brexit. By staying informed about the changes and preparing for the application process, refugees can ensure that they have all the necessary documents and information to successfully apply for asylum in the UK.

FAQs – UK Refugee Travel Document After Brexit

Q: what is a uk refugee travel document.

A: A UK refugee travel document is issued to individuals who have been granted asylum or refugee status in the UK, allowing them to travel internationally.

Q: Can I travel to other EU countries with a UK refugee travel document after Brexit?

A: The ability to travel to other EU countries with a UK refugee travel document after Brexit may be limited. It is recommended that individuals check the specific travel requirements for the country they plan to visit before making travel plans.

Q: Can I travel to Turkey with a UK refugee travel document?

A: Turkey is not a member of the European Union, so travel to Turkey with a UK refugee travel document should not be affected by Brexit. However, it is recommended to check with the Turkish embassy for specific requirements and potential restrictions for individuals with a refugee travel document.

Q: What documents do I need to apply for a UK refugee travel document?

A: To apply for a UK refugee travel document, you must provide proof of your asylum or refugee status in the UK and a valid passport or other valid identification.

Q: How long does it take to process my UK refugee travel document application?

A: Processing times for UK refugee travel document applications may vary, typically within 6 to 8 weeks.

Q: Can I renew my UK refugee travel document?

A: You can renew your UK refugee travel document before it expires.

Q: Can I apply for a UK refugee travel document if my asylum status is still pending?

A: No, you can only apply for a UK refugee travel document after you have been granted asylum or refugee status in the UK.

Conclusion – UK Refugee Document After Brexit

The Brexit referendum has had a major impact on UK refugee travel documents after Brexit. As the UK leaves the European Union, new regulations and policies will be enacted.

These changes can make it harder for refugees to travel within the EU. Refugees must prepare themselves for these changes and understand their options. We hope this blog post has been informative and given you an understanding of what to expect in the coming months. If you found this information useful, please share it with others who may need it.

Thank you for taking the time to learn about UK refugee travel documents after Brexit. If you find this information helpful, don’t forget to share it with your social circle.

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9 thoughts on “the impact of brexit on uk refugee travel documents: what you need to know”.

I’ve UK rafugee travel documents . I want which countries I can travel in Europe without visa . Thankyou

Can I travel to Netherlands whit UK refugee travel document whit out Visa.

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Our Head Solicitor

passport uk travel document refugee

Khurram Amir Qureshi

Khurram Amir Qureshi has been an advocate of Pakistan since 2004, a Solicitor of England and Wales since 2009, Solicitor of Ireland since 2015. He has extensive experience in family law, Immigration law, Personal injury cases, and Civil and Commercial litigation gaining over 13 years of continuous practice in England and Wales.

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Countries that allow visa-free travel with Refugee Travel Documents

visa free travel with refugee travel documents

  • Countries that require visas for visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention
  • Countries that DO NOT require visas for the visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention
  • European countries that you can travel visa free with a travel document
  • European countries that require a visa to travel with a travel document
  • List of countries that DO NOT ALLOW ENTRANCE for the visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention
  • List of countries that issue travel documents

How to Apply for a Visa

Please note that the information below changes regularly. For example, the UK leaving the EU may change the ability to travel visa-free to European countries. Therefore, you should always check the visa requirements of your country of destination before you travel.

This question comes up when you are considering travelling to one of the European or Schengen Countries or another country. Once you have obtained refugee status, you may wonder where you can travel without the need for a visa.

If you are a holder of a Refugee Travel Document issued by the United Kingdom under the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees , you can travel visa-free to a lot of countries. Different countries have their own travel restrictions and require you to have a visa even for short term visits like tourism, even if you have a Refugee Travel Document.

When you are travelling, you will need to make sure that you carry your valid UK residence permit confirming your refugee status together with the Refugee Travel Document.

passport uk travel document refugee

N OTE: This list is subject to changes at any time . We recommend double-checking information on the current visa requirements with the embassy of your country of destination before making any travel arrangements or you can start an application with IaM and we can check for you. IaM is not liable for any immigration or other difficulties you may encounter based on the information on this page.

For countries with official sources, there will be a hyperlink, which will be highlighted in orange and underlined. You can click on it to view more information.

Countries that require visas for visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention:

  • Afghanistan
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina  
  • Czech Republic
  • Dominican Republic
  • Jamaica * (depending on the country of origin of the traveller)
  • Kazakhstan  
  • Norway * (1951 Convention travel documents issued by Malta, Ireland, Liechtenstein, or Switzerland have visa-free access to Norway )
  • Philippines
  • Saudi Arabia 
  • Thailand*  (depending on the country of origin of the traveller)
  • Turkey   (unless for official visit)
  • United Kingdom

Countries that do not require visas for visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention:

  • Liechtenstein 
  • Netherlands* (depending on the country of origin of the traveller)
  • South Africa
  • South Korea
  • Switzerland
  • Tunisia * (depending on the country of origin of the traveller)
  • Vatican city

European countries that require a visa to travel with a travel document:

European countries that you can travel visa free with a travel document:.

  • Liechtenstein
  • Monaco* (To be confirmed after Brexit)
  • Netherlands* (Depending on your nationality)

List of countries that DO NOT ALLOW ENTRANCE for the visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention:

  • UAE – Dubai
  • Qatar – Doha

List of countries that issue travel documents:

  • Netherlands *
  • Republic of Ireland
  • United States of America

All the above countries issue refugee travel documents in one form or another. They allow you to leave the country that issued them and return with the same documents. Some countries allow you to travel to other countries without the need for a visa. Whereas, you may need to obtain a visa for other countries. These arrangements are usually due to agreements between countries.

Please note that in some instances, you may lose your refugee status if you travel to the country from which you sought refuge. You will need to check with the country that issued your travel documents.

passport uk travel document refugee

Getting a Travel Visa

A travel visa is an official document, usually stamped or affixed into the bearer’s passport, that grants the right to legally enter, remain within, or leave a foreign country. A  Schengen visa , for example, allows you to travel to any of the  Schengen countries  as well as other  non-Schengen countries  that allow travellers to enter their countries with a Schengen visa.

Travellers without a valid travel visa will be refused entry into a country. And, if the individual enters the country through illegal means and is later discovered, may be punished and deported.

Each country has their own processes for applying for a visa. Generally, you will need to fill in an application form and submit any requirements that the consulate or embassy asks for, and some even require you to appear for an interview .

There are many factors that could add to your visa being approved or rejected by the consulate, and many find the process of applying for a visa stressful for this reason. You can choose to do this on your own, or get a service like IaM to help you either make the application or check the application that you filled out yourself.

If you want to make your own visa application to any of the Schengen countries , check out our blog posts for our detailed guides:

passport uk travel document refugee

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Do you have a refugee travel document and plan on travelling? Comment below.

IaM  can help with your visa application to the United States, the UK & other countries

If you need help with a  US visa , a  UK Visa , or  visa to Europe , including help with appointment booking obligations,  IaM  can help. For more information and advice on US immigration, UK immigration law and US visa applications or if you need any help or assistance please, reach out to your Visa Coordinator at  IaM .

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51 Responses

passport uk travel document refugee

Great article Very informative Just one suggestion in title if you can add UK

passport uk travel document refugee

Hello, Can I still travel to these countries visa free with a refugee travel document after brexit? Thanks

passport uk travel document refugee

We are in the process of updating this post. Check with the embassy first to know where you want to go.

passport uk travel document refugee

The French embassy has been ignoring my email enquiries and their visa centre as well. I am stuck and do not know if I can still travel to France visa free with my refugee blue travel documents with Brexit. Has anyone travelled during this year 2021? did you need to apply for a Schengen visa or did you travel visa free? That would help a lot if someone could share their experience. Many thanks

passport uk travel document refugee

i tried to go to france but they send me back

Yes, on our list it says France requires visa.

passport uk travel document refugee

Greece need a visa as the embassy confirmed

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi all, I am currently stck in Georgia that entered the UK red list and in need for a buffer place to spend the ten days before flying back to the UK. I would appreciate any suggestions for a visa free destination.

Hi. You can check the UK amber list ( https://immigrationandmigration.com/uk-travel-update-uks-amber-travel-list/ ) or green list ( https://immigrationandmigration.com/uk-travel-update-new-countries-on-the-green-list/ ).

passport uk travel document refugee

What type of visa do I need to visit a Switzerland for about 2 weeks to visit a friend. And can I travel to Switzerland from Sudan . I live in the uk and I have a refugee travel document. I’m traveling to Sudan in few days then if possible will travel to Switzerland.

You will need a Schengen visa to visit Switzerland to visit a friend. You can check the list above if you are required to apply for this visa.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi , I have a Uganda travel document the Geneva Convention 1951 July 28 If I travel Europe I need visa or not

Read the blog post above.

passport uk travel document refugee

Can I still travel to Malta with a refugee travel document from the UK without a visa? I have contacted the relevant embassies but have not had any replies yet.

Hi. We have updated our list. You can check which countries you can travel to visa-free.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi CHesca , thanks alot for this information so i have read that Malta does not require visa for Blue refuggee TravelDocument . just some one stuck in Istanbul and have to go to malta to do the 10 days there . thanks

You’re welcome. Glad to help.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi , I have a Japanese travel document the Geneva Convention 1951 July 28 If I travel Europe I need visa or not

Check the list above or contact the embassy for more info.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi , thank you for this helpful article but can you please confirm about Turkey and Tunisia as I can see them in countries DO NOT require visas for the visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention. do you have any link to show this new update I checked Turkish official website and I think they still ask Refugee travel document holders to apply for visa. please let me know!

many thanks

You can check with the embassy to be sure if you will need a visa or not.

passport uk travel document refugee

I,m a refugee in Namibia. I have acceptance status and my traveling document. I would like to visit Canada or Austria. Please how will I get the Visa.

Hi. You can start your application with us here: For Austria: https://immigrationandmigration.com/schengen-visas/ For Canada: https://immigrationandmigration.com/canada-visas/

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi, I been in Portugal in June 21, could I still travel to Portugal with my travel document from UK? Thank you very much.

Check the article above.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi I live in the UK having travel documents. Can I travel to paris without visa please let me know Thanks

You can check the list above for France.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi Juan, can I check if your comment means you travelled to Portugal in June 2021 visa free? I have a flight to Portugal tomorrow and I was under the impression that I could travel without a visa with the same travel document mentioned in the article. Thanks

passport uk travel document refugee

I would also be interested in this question in regards Portugal.

passport uk travel document refugee

Has anyone with refugee travel document indeed travelled to USA WITHOUT a visa or do we actually need a visa to get in?

According to our list, USA requires a visa.

passport uk travel document refugee

My first inquiry: HI, my UK Refugee Travel Documents will expire in 14/11/2021 (that is bit less than 3 months from now). Can I still use it to travel to Europe (Greece or Lithuania)?

My second inquiry: about a week ago I contacted Lithuania (by email) asking if I could visit Lithuania using my Refugee Travel Document (above) visa-free. They confirmed that I COULD! However, in the list above Lithuania is under the “Countries that REQUIRE visas for visitors with the Refugee Travel Document (blue) issued under the 1951 UN Convention”. Can you explain how this works please?

You need to make sure that your travel document is valid if you plan to travel. As we have put up in the notice, these restrictions can change at any time so we recommend you check with the embassy.

passport uk travel document refugee

I hold a UN Convention Refugee Travel Document issued in the UK, and I am preparing to visit a country that does not require visa from me. I wonder if I need to present my Biographic Residency Permit Card (BRP) at the custom alonsige the travel document?

Yes you will need that to enter the UK.

passport uk travel document refugee

I have refugee uganda refugee i need to visit canda how will i go there please help me.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hello, I have a blue passport (1951) issued by Belgium, I live with in Brussels, I would like to go to south Africa, I would like to know if I need or apply for a visa to go there some days of vacation?.. Thanks

You can check our list above and/or check with the embassy to be sure.

passport uk travel document refugee

Just been to the Portugal Consulate, Refugees now need a Visa to travel to Portugal.

Hi Baba, is this with the 1951 travel document??

Is this with travel document and valid biometric card?

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi I have Uk travel document (black) I want travel Eastern Europe do I need visa or just buy ticket and travel also if not which country accept it ?

Check the list above.

Do I Require visa with UK travel Document and biometric card for Portugal? I am Albanian citizen, but I reside in the UK.

Hi Eduart, Albanian citizens do not need a Schengen visa to travel to Portugal or any Schengen countries.

passport uk travel document refugee

You forgot to mention Canada in your list of countries that issue travel documents. Here’s the details about how to get a Canadian travel document: https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/canadian-passports/travel-documents-non-canadians.html

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi, Anyone been able to travel to Italy recently? I tried to go from Birmingham to Milan with Ryanair and they denied me boarding even though I printed embassy website and consulate email confirming that visa is not required. Ryanair’s handling agent at Birmingham Airport, Swissport use IATA TravelCentre to check for visas

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi I am a Zimbabwean national who holds a UK refugee travel document and I just wanted to check if South Africa definitely does not require a visa as the last time a friend travelled there about ten years ago they did require one. At that time it did state that we needed one on their website but this is no longer stated so am guessing this has changed. Checked with the embassy but referred me to vfs global.

Regarding my earlier enquiry just got an email from VFS global South Africa desk and the agent stated that a visa would need to be applied for prior to travel if I hold a UK refugee travel document as a Zimbabwean national.

passport uk travel document refugee

Hi , I have a uk travel document the Convention of 28 july 1951 and i wanted to check if i need a visa to travel to belguim. Thanks

passport uk travel document refugee

Belgium is listed above in one of the countries that you need a visa. Check out how to apply for a Belgium visa .

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Home Office Travel Documents

passport uk travel document refugee

What is a Home Office Travel Document?

A Home Office travel document is a document that allows non-UK nationals to travel outside the UK if they cannot use or obtain a passport from their own country. A person can only apply for a Home Office travel document in certain special circumstances.

Who is eligible?

In order to be eligible to apply for a Home Office travel document, a person must be living in the UK for one of the following reasons:

(i) they have permission to stay as a refugee or stateless person; (ii) they have humanitarian protection for a limited time after a failed asylum application; (iii) they have discretionary leave for a limited time after a failed asylum application; or (iv) they have indefinite leave to remain.

What are the different types of travel documents?

There are four different types of travel documents that a person can apply for, depending on their circumstances and their status in the UK:

1) If a person is a refugee, they can apply for a convention travel document; 2) If a person is stateless, they can apply for a stateless person’s document; 3) If a person is a non-UK citizen that wants to leave the UK and not come back, they can apply for a one-way document (also known as an IS137); 4) If a person has been refused a passport by their own country’s national authorities, they can apply for a certificate of travel.

It is important to note that a person must show that they have formally applied for and been unreasonably refused a passport by authorities in their country. People who have permission to be in the UK as a refugee or stateless person are exempt from this condition.

Applying for a Travel Document:

A person can apply for a travel document online or by post. If a person chooses to apply by post, they must fill in form TD112 BRP and send it to the Home Office. The form states that certain documents must be submitted alongside the application. All submitted documents must be original documents, not photocopies. Failure to provide the original documents will delay the application and may result in its refusal.

The applicant will also need to apply for a biometric residence permit (BRP) if they don’t already have one that’s up to date, as it is part of the travel document application. This is not required if a person is applying for a one-way document. Additionally, all existing non-biometric travel documents can continue to be used until they expire.

It is important to note that some countries will not accept a travel document if a person has less than 6 months’ leave to remain in the UK on the date they travel. The applicant should check that they meet the requirements of the country they are travelling to.

If an applicant’s family is applying at the same time, all postal applications should be sent in one envelope so that they can be dealt with together. A separate application and payment must be made for each person, whether it is online or by post. A person can also apply for a new travel document using form TD112 BRP if their previous document has filled up or expired.

What are the costs?

All applicants are required to pay a non-refundable fee when they send their application to the home office. We have provided an overview of this below. Please note this is separate from the fee we will charge to assist with such an application. The fee an applicant must pay depends on the type of travel document they are applying for and whether they are an adult or child:

How can NA Law Solicitors help?

As specialists in individual immigration, we can help you apply for your desired travel document. If you have any questions about anything mentioned in this article or have specific queries about your immigration matter, please do not hesitate to contact us for a 15-minute telephone consultation .

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Does a UK refugee travel document allow entry into any other country?

passport uk travel document refugee

A UK refugee travel document is an immigration document, which has been issued under the UN Refugee Convention by the UK to a person who has been granted asylum in the UK. It is a blue passport-sized document.

If you are a holder of a UK refugee travel document, you may be able to travel visa-free to a number of specific countries. However, you are usually not permitted to travel to the country that asylum is sought from and/or your country of origin.

Different countries have their own immigration restrictions and may require you to have a visa even for short-term visits like tourism. You will need to check the information on the current visa requirements with the embassy of the country of your destination before you make any travel arrangements.

Information about applying for a UK travel document, as well as what you can and cannot do as a refugee is available on the UK government website .

How Gherson can assist

Gherson’s Immigration Team are highly experienced in advising on UK visa matters. If you have any questions arising from this blog, please do not hesitate to  contact us  for advice, send us an  e-mail , or, alternatively, follow us on  Twitter ,  Facebook , or  LinkedIn  to stay-up-to-date.

The information in this blog is for general information purposes only and does not purport to be comprehensive or to provide legal advice. Whilst every effort is made to ensure the information and law is current as of the date of publication it should be stressed that, due to the passage of time, this does not necessarily reflect the present legal position. Gherson accepts no responsibility for loss which may arise from accessing or reliance on information contained in this blog. For formal advice on the current law please do not hesitate to contact Gherson. Legal advice is only provided pursuant to a written agreement, identified as such, and signed by the client and by or on behalf of Gherson.

© Gherson  2023

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Home Office travel documents and visa free countries

Tell Us What You Think?  

Under the 1951 UN Convention Refugee Travel Document (blue) is issued by the United Kingdom to a refugee who has been granted asylum in the UK. If someone has been recognised as a refugee then they can apply for a travel document under the 1951 refugee Convention, which is a blue passport-sized document. Information about applying for this travel document is available  on the UK government website .

The Refugee Travel Document Normally is normally issued for up to 10 years for adults and for up to 5 years for children, or in line with limited leave. It also may be issued with a shorter validity if considered appropriate.

Travel documents are normally valid for all countries other than the country asylum is claimed from and/or the country of origin.

Countries that allow visa-free travel on Refugee Travel document

Countries that do not allow entry with refugee travel document.

UAE – Dubai

Qatar – Doha

Stateless person’s travel document

A stateless person may apply for a travel document under 1954 United Nations Convention relating to Stateless Persons. Information about applying for this travel document is available  on the UK government website . For more information on statelessness, see our  fact sheet on statelessness .

The travel document is normally valid for up to 5 years (children) or 10 years (adults) or in line with the leave granted. The stateless travel document is normally valid for all countries.

Certificate of Travel

Certificates of Travel may be issued to individuals who:

  • are permanently resident in the United Kingdom, or
  • have been granted Humanitarian Protection (HP) or Discretionary Leave (DL) to enter or remain in the UK for a limited period, following an unsuccessful asylum application  and  can provide documentary evidence that they have been formally and unreasonably refused a passport by their country of origin.

The certificate of travel is normally valid for up to 5 years or for the length of leave the individual has. The Home Office guidance states that the certificate of travel is normally valid for all countries but there were previously issues with the acceptance of the document in a number of countries, including many European ones. It is recommended that a particular country’s rules should be checked before applying for such a document and travelling to that country.

However, if an individual stay outside of the UK for a period of more than 2 years, that leave to remain (whether indefinite or limited) will lapse. The leave to remain will not lapse if someone comes back and left again during the two-year period – it must be continuous for the leave to lapse.

Disclaimer:

The information in this blog is for general information purposes only and does not purport to be comprehensive or to provide legal advice. Whilst every effort is made to ensure the information and law is current as of the date of publication it should be stressed that, due to the passage of time, this does not necessarily reflect the present legal position. Connaught Law and authors accept no responsibility for loss which may arise from accessing or reliance on information contained in this blog. For formal advice on the current law please don’t hesitate to contact Connaught Law. Legal advice is only provided pursuant to a written agreement, identified as such, and signed by the client and by or on behalf of Connaught Law.

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You may also be interested in, ilr for children with 7 years residence in the uk, new changes impacting skilled workers and employers, sponsoring a spouse is getting more expensive., new changes to the immigration rules for students and their dependants., what is a judicial review and who can apply for it, what are the financial equirements for a uk fiance visa, requirements for 10 years long residence and the case of afzal v sshd, access to child – 5 years route to settlement, indefinite leave to remain for children, contact information.

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Travel Documents and British Passports

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Travel Documents and British Passports

Personal Immigration

Travel document, you can apply for a travel document to travel outside the uk if:.

  • You are not British.
  • You cannot use or get a passport from your country of nationality.
  • Your country of nationality cannot give you a passport.

1. Refugee Travel Document

If you have refugee status, you can apply for a refugee travel document from the home office..

This type of travel document serves as a substitute for a passport from your country of nationality.

Who is eligible?

  • Refugees residing in the UK.
  • You originally came to the UK on a family reunion visa to join someone who has refugee status.

Travel Documents and British Passports

What can I do if I am issued with a Refugee Travel Document?

  • Travel documents are primarily used for international travel. They serve as an alternative to a national passport and are essential for crossing international borders if the country recognises it.

What am I NOT allowed to do if I am issued with a Travel Document?

  • Return to your Home Country: If you are issued with a Refugee Travel Document, you cannot return to your home country.
  • Exception Country: Travel to any country excluded on your travel document.

Travel Documents and British Passports

2. Certificate of Travel

A certificate of travel is an international travel document issued by the home office..

It is designed for individuals who are not British citizens but need to travel outside the UK and are unable to obtain a passport from their country of nationality.

  • Asylum seekers who have been granted Humanitarian Protection.
  • You originally came to the UK on a family reunion visa to join someone who has Humanitarian Protection.
  • You were born in the UK as the child of someone with refugee status and you have permission to stay but do not have refugee status yourself.
  • You have an important reason to travel, and your country’s national authorities are unable to issue you with a passport or emergency travel document quickly

What can you do if you are issued with a Certificate of Travel?

  • Certificate of Travel are primarily used for international travel . They serve as an alternative to a national passport and are essential for crossing international borders.

What are you NOT allowed to do if you are issued with a Certificate of Travel?

  • Travel to Certain Countries: Some countries may not recognise or accept a Certificate of Travel as a valid travel document.

3. British Passport

A british passport is an official document issued by the uk government, which serves as a form of identification and allows you to travel internationally..

  • British Citizens

What are the requirements?

To apply for a first british passport, you need to meet certain requirements and provide necessary documents:.

  • Proof of Identity: You need to provide proof of your identity. This typically includes your birth certificate or adoption certificate.
  • Confirmation of British Nationality: If you were not born in the UK, you will need to provide documentation to confirm your British nationality. This may include a Certificate of Nationality, Certificate of Registration as a British citizen, or a Certificate of Naturalisation.
  • Photographs: You will need to provide two identical passport-sized photos that meet the UK's photo requirements.
  • Referee: You will need 1 referee, to confirm your identity.
  • Supporting Documents: Depending on your individual circumstances, you may be required to provide additional documents. For instance, if you have changed your name, you should provide evidence of the name change, such as a deed poll certificate or marriage certificate.

Why choose us?

Our highly trained immigration experts have a thorough understanding of the travel document and british passport requirements and application process..

We can help you with your application by providing you with:

  • An honest opinion on the positives and negatives of your case.
  • Advice on the requirements specific to your circumstances.
  • A customised evidence checklist.
  • Assistance with preparing and submitting your application form and evidence.

Travel Documents and British Passports

Refugee Travel Document and Certificate of Travel

If you have been successful in your claim for asylum, one of the benefits is that you are entitled to a Refugee Convention Travel Document. We can assist you to apply for the travel document for you and your family members, completing all aspects of the application for you so you don’t have to worry. All you need to do is provide us with a copy of your Refugee Status letter and a copy of your Bio-metric Residence Permit letter and 2 passport photos and we will do the rest.

Certificate of Travel

If you have been granted Humanitarian Protection of Discretionary leave you may also be entitled to a travel document and  we can assist you to apply for a certificate of travel if you are unable to use or don’t have a national passport. We can advise you about the requirements for the document and complete the whole process for you. All you need to do is provide us with a copy of your Status letter and your Bio-metric Residence permit and 2 passport photos and we will make the application for you and send your document to you once it arrives.

If you want to change your name before you apply for your document we can also assist with Deed Poll Change of name starting from £35. See our Deed poll change of name page for more assistance.

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How to apply for a UK Travel Document

uk travel document

  • Last Updated: 19 April 2022

IN THIS ARTICLE

A valid passport is usually required for international travel and serves as an important form of official identification that is recognised around the world. However, some people cannot obtain a passport whilst they are living in the United Kingdom for a variety of reasons, such as refugees and stateless people. These individuals may be eligible to apply for a Home Office Travel Document, allowing them to travel outside the UK.

In this guide, we explain what the UK travel document is, who is eligible, and how to apply. We’ll also answer some frequently asked questions from Home Office rravel document applicants.

What is a UK travel document?

A UK Travel Document, also known as a Home Office Travel Document, is an alternative form of identification that provides the ability to cross international borders for travel. Whilst it looks like a UK passport, it does not confer the same rights granted to British nationals. Rather, a UK Home Office Travel Document provides a mechanism to permit travel and serves as identification. Holders of UK Home Office Travel Documents must note that they cannot access visa-free international travel in the same way as British citizens and will be subject to the visa arrangements outlined for nationals of their country of origin.

Why is a UK travel document important?

UK Home Office Travel Documents are important as they provide the ability to travel to individuals currently in the United Kingdom who may otherwise incur difficulties obtaining a national passport. For some people, obtaining a national passport can be impossible due to factors such as war, civil unrest, or persecution in their country of nationality. Obtaining a UK Home Office Travel Document also provides a widely recognised form of identification that will be accepted within the United Kingdom for future immigration applications and in daily life.

Who needs a UK travel document?

You will need a UK Home Office Travel Document if you want to have a form of UK identification and seek to travel internationally. You can only apply for a UK Home Office Travel Document from within the United Kingdom. You cannot be a British citizen and you must not be able to obtain a passport from your country of nationality. One of the following must also be true:

  • You have Leave to Remain or Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the United Kingdom as a refugee
  • You have Leave to Remain or Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the United Kingdom as a stateless person
  • You have Leave to Remain or Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the United Kingdom as an individual with humanitarian protection status
  • You have Leave to Remain or Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) in the United Kingdom but cannot obtain a passport from your country of nationality

What are the different types of UK travel documents?

There are four different types of UK Home Office Travel Documents. You will need to apply for the correct type of UK Home Office Travel Document for your circumstances. These include the Refugee Travel Document, Stateless Person’s Travel Document, One-Way Travel Document, and Certificate of Travel.

Refugee Travel Document – This type of UK Home Office Travel Document is intended for people who have been granted refugee status in the United Kingdom as well as people who came to the United Kingdom via Family Reunion to join a family member who has refugee status. Refugees are eligible for UK Home Office Travel Documents as per the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees. The Refugee Travel Document is valid for up to 5 years for individuals with Leave to Remain and expires in line with your immigration permission. If you have Indefinite Leave to Remain as a refugee, your Refugee Travel Document is valid for up to 10 years. If you are under the age of 15, your Refugee Travel Document is valid for up to 5 years. You can travel anywhere in the world on a Refugee Travel Document except for your country of nationality and/or any country you’ve sought asylum from. Please note that you will still be liable to apply for visa(s) before travelling internationally as you are not considered a UK national with this document. You will also need to be sure that the countries you travel to accept Refugee Travel Documents as a valid form of identification.

Stateless Person’s Travel Document

This type of UK Home Office Travel Document is intended for individuals who have been recognised by the UK Government as being stateless. Stateless persons are those who lack an officially recognised nationality from any country around the world and therefore are not eligible for the passport of any country. The Stateless Person’s Travel Document is valid for up to 5 years for individuals with Leave to Remain and expires in line with your immigration permission. If you have Indefinite Leave to Remain as a stateless person, your Stateless Person’s Travel Document is valid for up to 10 years. If you are under the age of 15, your Stateless Person’s Travel Document is valid for up to 5 years. You can generally travel anywhere in the world on a Stateless Person’s Travel Document issued by the UK Home Office. Please note that you will still be liable to apply for visa(s) before travelling internationally as you are not considered a UK national with this document. You will also need to be sure that the countries you travel to accept Stateless Person’s Travel Documents as a valid form of identification.

One-Way Travel Document

This type of UK Home Office Travel Document is intended for individuals who are not British, do not have a valid passport from their country of nationality, and seek to leave the United Kingdom permanently. It allows a one-way right of travel out of the United Kingdom to a country of destination. You will not be able to return to the United Kingdom on a One-Way Travel Document, so you will want to apply for a full passport once you leave the UK. The One-Way Travel Document is valid for 12 months from the date of issue. Please note that you will still be liable to apply for visa(s) before travelling internationally as you are not considered a UK national with this document. You will also need to be sure that the countries you travel to accept One-Way Travel Documents as a valid form of identification.

Certificate of Travel

This type of UK Home Office Travel Document is intended for individuals who fall under one of the following situations:

  • If you have Leave to Remain or Indefinite Leave to Remain and have been refused a passport by your country of nationality
  • If you have humanitarian protection status in the United Kingdom with officially recognised fear of the authorities from your country of nationality
  • If you are on a Family Reunion visa in the United Kingdom after joining your family member who has humanitarian protection status in the United Kingdom
  • If you were born in the United Kingdom to an individual who has refugee status in the UK but you have not been granted refugee status in your own right
  • If you have a critical reason to travel and cannot receive a passport from your country of nationality quickly enough
  • If you fall under any of the above situations, you may be eligible for a Certificate of Travel. If you are applying for a Certificate of Travel due to a critical and imminent need to travel, you will need to provide details about why you need to travel soon.

What is the application process like for a UK travel document?

The application process for a UK Travel Document is not complex, but you must ensure that you meet the requirements and eligibility criteria before beginning the online application form. If you do not meet all requirements and eligibility criteria for a UK Home Office Travel Document, your application will be refused. You will need to submit a separate Travel Document application for every individual in your family, if you are applying as a family unit.

First, you will need to select the Travel Document application form on the UK Home Office website. You will need to identify if you are inside or outside the United Kingdom and then select the type of Travel Document for which you seek to apply – One-Way Travel Document, Certificate of Travel, Stateless Person’s Travel Document, or Refugee Travel Document. You will then need to provide an email address to the Home Office and click through the email verification link.

Next, you will provide all required personal details for your Travel Document application such as the following:

  • Your email address
  • Your phone number
  • Your home address
  • Your sex and relationship status
  • Your country of nationality, date of birth, country of birth, and place of birth
  • Information about your current Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)
  • Your National Insurance Number (NIN)

You will also need to provide details about any criminal convictions, driving penalties, arrests, charges, cautions warnings, reprimands or other out-of-court penalties, civil court judgments, or civil penalties under UK immigration law that have been issued in the United Kingdom or any other country. You must also provide details if you have ever been involved in war crimes, crimes against humanity, genoide, terrorist activities, terrorist organisations, held terrorist views, or any other activities that would indicate you are not a person of good character. You must truthfully provide this information or face rejection of your application.

You will then provide details about your immigration and travel history, such as the length of time you have lived in the United Kingdom, any Home Office reference numbers you have been issued, past immigration applications in the UK and abroad. You will also need to provide details about places you plan to travel once you receive your new UK Home Office Travel Document, if you have these details.

Finally, you will need to consent to provide supporting documents. You will be required to send two passport-sized photographs in the post with your name and date of birth written on the back of each photograph. You will also need to send any previous Travel Documents to the Home Office before they will issue your new Travel Document. You will then confirm all information on the Travel Document application and pay the relevant application fee. Once you have paid the application fee, your online application form is complete. You should download and print the Document Checklist to send with your supporting documents in the post.

After you have submitted the online Travel Document application form, you will need to collect all supporting documents. At minimum, you will be required to send two passport-sized photographs and your Document Checklist. If you are submitting an application on behalf of a minor, you will need to provide a consent letter declaring that you agree to apply for your child’s Travel Document. You may be asked to provide additional documents depending on your circumstances, such as:

  • Your Leave to Remain grant letter
  • Any current or expired Home Office Travel Documents
  • Any current or expired national passports
  • Any current or expired foreign national identity cards

The Document Checklist will identify if you need to send original copies of these documents or if you can send copies of these documents. If any of these documents are not originally in English, Welsh, or Scottish Gaelic, you will need to include a certified translation alongside the original language.

Once you have collected all of your documents, you should send them with your Document Checklist within 15 working days to the Home Office at the below address:

Home Office Travel Documents Section Lunar House 40 Wellesley Road Croydon CR9 2BY

How much does it cost to apply for a UK travel document?

The cost of your new UK Home Office Travel Document will depend on the type of Travel Document you require and how old you are. Here are the associated costs for the four types of UK Home Office Travel Documents:

You will need to pay the full Travel Document fee at the end of the online application form. If you do not pay the associated fee for your Travel Document, your application will be considered null and void.

How long does it take to receive a decision on my UK travel document application?

Once you have submitted the online application form for a UK Home Office Travel Document and submitted your two passport-size photographs in the post, you will need to wait for your Travel Document to process. Typically, you could wait 3 months to receive your new Travel Document to arrive. However, due to delays caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Home Office advises that it could take up to 6 months for your new Travel Document to arrive. As such, the Home Office strongly advises that you should not plan or book any travel arrangements until you have received your new UK Travel Document.

UK travel document FAQs

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Legal disclaimer

The matters contained in this article are intended to be for general information purposes only. This article does not constitute legal advice, nor is it a complete or authoritative statement of the law, and should not be treated as such. Whilst every effort is made to ensure that the information is correct, no warranty, express or implied, is given as to its accuracy and no liability is accepted for any error or omission. Before acting on any of the information contained herein, expert legal advice should be sought.

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Gill Laing is a qualified Legal Researcher & Analyst with niche specialisms in Law , Tax , Human Resources , Immigration & Employment Law .

Gill is a Multiple Business Owner and the Managing Director of Prof Services - a Marketing & Content Agency for the Professional Services Sector.

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What is a Refugee Travel Document?

Home » What is a Refugee Travel Document?

July 5, 2021

refugee travel document explainer

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issues Refugee Travel Documents to persons with refugee or asylum status (and in some cases to lawful permanent residents who obtained their permanent residence through refugee or asylum status).

Who Needs a Refugee Travel Document

You must have a Refugee Travel Document to return to the United States if you:

  • Have refugee or asylum status but are not a lawful permanent resident (green card holder); or
  • Are a derivative asylee or refugee.

If you do not obtain a travel document before you leave the U.S., you may be unable to re-enter the United States or you may be placed in removal proceedings before an immigration judge.

Lawful permanent residents who obtained their status through refugee or asylum status may also apply for a travel document. Although permanent residents can generally enter the United States with the green card (after an absence of less than one year), a travel document may be needed to enter other countries. In this way, the travel document is much like a passport.

An asylum “applicant” cannot obtain a Refugee Travel Document. Instead, asylum applicants may apply for an Advance Parole Document . Advance Parole allows certain aliens to return to the United States without a visa after traveling abroad.

Form I-131, Application for Travel Document

To apply for a Refugee Travel Document, file Form I-131, Application for Travel Document . You should file a Form I-131 before you leave the United States and expect processing times of approximately three months. However, it may take longer. Expedited processing may be available for your situation.

Should you need to leave the United States before USCIS grants the travel document or you want to apply outside the United States, please consult with an immigration attorney .

Mistakes on your Form I-131 can cause costly delays or a denial.

Period of validity.

A Refugee Travel Document is valid for up to one year. During this time you can use the document multiple times.

USCIS will not renew your travel document. Instead, you’ll need to apply for a new one with Form I-131, Application for Travel Document.

Traveling to the Country of Persecution

Traveling back to the country where you experienced past persecution or claim a fear of future persecution is highly discouraged.

RECOMMENDED: Dangers of Refugee/Asylee Travel to Home Country

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Copy of Saleh Ahmed Handule Ali's travel document

Refugee who left UK for holiday in 2008 stranded in east Africa for 16 years

Saleh Ahmed Handule Ali, now 33, had indefinite leave to remain in UK, but Home Office failed to keep a record

A refugee who left the UK on holiday as a teenager in 2008 has been stranded in east Africa for the last 16 years in a case that senior judges have described as “extraordinary”.

Saleh Ahmed Handule Ali, now 33, arrived in the UK at the age of nine in April 2000 with his mother and two younger siblings from Somalia. They came to join Ali’s father, who had been granted refugee status by the UK government. The family were also recognised as refugees by the Home Office and Ali was given a travel document in 2004 under the refugee convention, which was valid for 10 years.

In 2008 Ali was diagnosed with tuberculosis and in December of that year decided to travel to Djibouti for a short holiday in the hope that the warmer climate would aid his recovery.

At some point after arriving in Djibouti, he lost his refugee travel document and could not get back home to his family, who live in Bristol. As there is no British embassy in Djibouti, he managed to get to neighbouring Ethiopia , and when he finally reached Addis Ababa, he tried at least twice to get assistance from the embassy, without success.

It later emerged that the Home Office had failed to keep a record on its database of the fact that it had granted him indefinite leave to remain in the UK as a refugee. According to a ruling in the court of appeal last week, he has been “stranded in Ethiopia, undocumented, ever since”.

His mother, who suffers from several health conditions, saved up money for several years to engage a solicitor to try to bring her son back home.

In June 2015, a Home Office entry clearance officer refused Ali permission to return to the UK. The family appealed the first tier and in the upper tribunal of the immigration court, but their appeals were rejected.

Ali is undocumented in Ethiopia and is living a hand-to-mouth, destitute existence, unable to work. He survives on the money his mother sends him.

“I have been crying for 16 years over the loss of my son,” his mother, Shamis Dirya, told the Guardian. “We want the Home Office to bring him back to us. But they are not listening to us. When we speak on the phone, I cry and he cries. He has not had a phone for the last three months, so it has been difficult to speak to him. Sometimes we don’t even know whether he’s alive. He went to primary school here, he went to high school here. He only went to Djibouti for a short holiday.”

Ali’s brother and his mother

In the court of appeal, the lead judge, Lady Justice Andrews, said in the ruling by three judges: “This is by any standards and in many different respects a most extraordinary case.”

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The judgment, which granted Ali’s appeal against the refusal of his case and remitted it to the upper tribunal, was critical of the judge in the first-tier tribunal, Adam Rhys-Davies, and said that a clear error of law had been made when he rejected Ali’s case.

Referring to information coming to light in 2017 that the Home Office had no information on its system recording that Ali had been granted indefinite leave to remain in the UK, the judgment said: “Quite how this could have happened … is difficult to comprehend.”

Khalid Khashy of Pristine Law, who represents Ali, said: “Our client understandably has suffered immensely, including from mental health and destitution, whilst living in African countries of Djbouti and Ethiopia in the hope of returning to his home and family in the UK.

“Unfortunately, his ordeal is not over, as the matter is sent back to the upper tribunal for a fresh decision, which could take months. To avoid costs and delays, it is hoped that the Home Office will concede and grant him entry clearance with a sincere apology.”

A Home Office spokesperson said: “It is a matter of longstanding government policy that we do not routinely comment on individual cases.”

  • Immigration and asylum
  • Home Office

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Judge fines Trump $9K for violating gag order as testimony continues in N.Y. hush money trial

Estonia does not plan to deport ukrainian men with expired passports.

Anneli Viks, adviser of Estonia's Ministry of Internal Affairs, has announced that Estonia will not compel Ukrainian citizens residing legally in the country, including conscription-age men who fled due to the war, to return to Ukraine, as reported by ERR .

"Mobilization is an issue that concerns the state and its citizens. The Ministry of Internal Affairs does not have a plan for the forced repatriation of citizens of Ukraine who legally reside in Estonia and fled because of the war, in particular, citizens of Ukraine who belong to the target group of a possible Ukrainian mobilization," said Viks.

Read also: Estonia proposes $130 billion annual plan to give Ukraine ‘what it needs to win’

As of April 26, 6,500 Ukrainian men aged 18-60 had a residence permit in Estonia based on temporary protection.

Viks said that if citizens of Ukraine of mobilization age can no longer exchange their expired passports for new ones at the Ukrainian embassy, they will lose the opportunity to travel.

However, according to her, the absence of a valid travel document does not limit the possibility of submitting an application for obtaining or extending a temporary residence permit (including on the basis of temporary protection).

Read also: Restrictions on consular services for Ukrainians in Germany will not affect their refugee status

"The current procedure also allows identification or confirmation of a person based on other evidence. However, a foreigner cannot apply for a visa without a valid travel document," the official said.

As of the end of April, about 31 thousand refugees had a valid residence permit based on temporary protection in Estonia.

Temporary suspension of consular services for Ukrainian men

Read also: EU withholds criticism on Ukraine's consular service ban for men

Ukraine's Foreign Ministry ordered all diplomatic institutions to temporarily stop providing services to men of conscription age, except for processing documents for returning to Ukraine , Ukrainian newspaper ZN.UA reported on April 22.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba confirmed this information on April 23. Later, the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry published a clarification regarding the provision of consular services to men of conscription age, calling it a temporary step.

"After the law on mobilization enters into force on May 18, 2024, the process of accepting and considering applications for consular actions will continue taking into account the new requirements arising from the provisions of the law," the MFA explained.

Poland and Lithuania declared their intention to help Ukraine return conscripted men. The German government announced that Ukrainians will be able to stay in the country even with an expired passports, and the decision of the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry to stop providing consular services to men abroad will not affect their refugee status.

Poland ready to help Kyiv to bring military-age men back to Ukraine

Lithuania to consult EU on returning Ukrainian draft-age men

The Cabinet of Ministers issued a resolution prohibiting the issuance of documents to men aged 18 to 60 who are outside Ukraine through DP Document on April 24.

Adviser to the head of the Presidental Office Mykhailo Podolyak announced that there will no longer be remote issuance of documents to Ukrainians abroad on April 26.

The Passport service has issued a clarification that men of conscription age will no longer be able to obtain passports abroad, with some exceptions.

On the same day, Poland's Interior Minister Marcin Kerwinski said that Poland would continue to provide protection for refugees, including men without passports .

Read also: Ukraine hasn't asked Poland for help returning draft-age men — Ambassador

We’re bringing the voice of Ukraine to the world. Support us with a one-time donation, or become a Patron !

Read the original article on The New Voice of Ukraine

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passport uk travel document refugee

  • Entering and staying in the UK
  • Visas and entry clearance

eVisa rollout begins with immigration documents replaced by 2025

Millions are being invited to switch from physical immigration documents to an eVisa – a key step in creating a modernised and digital border.

passport uk travel document refugee

Photo: Getty Images

The next stage in the government’s plan to modernise the border and introduce a digital immigration system is under way, as the Home Office moves closer to the implementation of eVisas for nearly all visa holders living in the UK by 2025.

From today (17 April 2024), the Home Office will begin to send emails to all those with physical immigration documents, called biometric residence permits (BRPs), inviting them to create a UK Visas and Immigration ( UKVI ) account to access their eVisa, a digital proof of their immigration status.

Invitations will be issued in phases before the process opens to all BRP holders in summer 2024.

eVisas are central to making the UK safer by reducing the risk of fraud, loss and abuse of physical documents, strengthening border security, and providing a more secure way to prove immigration status. This will pave the way for increased automation to deliver the government’s vision for a contactless border.

It is free and straightforward for customers who hold physical and paper documents to create a UKVI account to access their eVisa. Creating a UKVI account will not change, impact or remove customers’ current immigration status or their rights in the UK.

Minister for Legal Migration and the Border, Tom Pursglove MP, said:  

We’ve already taken really significant steps to digitally transform the border and immigration system, and this wider rollout of eVisas is a key part of that process.  Replacing physical immigration documents with eVisas will ensure firm control over who comes here to live, work or study, strengthening border security and preventing abuse of the immigration system, while delivering cost savings for UK taxpayers.

eVisas bring substantial benefits to the UK public and to visa customers. They are secure, and, unlike a physical document, cannot be lost, stolen or tampered with. They can be accessed anywhere and in real time, putting customers in control of their own data and allowing them to swiftly update the Home Office with new contact or passport details.

An eVisa is securely linked with the holder’s unique biometric information in the same way as a BRP or BRC , to protect against identity fraud.

People checking immigration status will be able to conduct one quick and simple check using a secure online service on GOV.UK. Selected public bodies are already able to access immigration status to determine eligibility for public services automatically through system to system checks.

eVisas are tried and tested, with millions of customers already using them across routes including the EU Settlement Scheme ( EUSS ). Most physical documents, such as biometric residence permits or cards (BRPs or BRCs), are being gradually phased out, with most BRPs expiring at the end of 2024.

This move to eVisas is in line with other countries which have replaced, or are planning to replace, their physical immigration documents with digital forms of immigration status.

Customers who already have an eVisa do not need to do anything as we make this change, but should continue to update their UKVI account with any changes to personal information, such as a new passport or contact details. Customers should continue to carry their in-date physical immigration documents with them when they travel internationally, until they expire.

Physical immigration documents will be gradually phased out by 2025, as we transition to a fully digital border and immigration system for new and existing customers. This will deliver enhanced security and cost savings for the UK public and greater convenience for customers and status checkers. 

Customers who already have an eVisa should tell the Home Office about any passport on which they intend to travel using the online Update your UK Visas and Immigration account details service on GOV.UK, if this is not already linked to their account, to avoid delays when travelling.

As part of the wider transformation of the UK border and immigration system, the government has already introduced the Electronic Travel Authorisation ( ETA ) scheme. ETA is a digital permission to travel to the UK for those wanting to visit but who do not need a visa. It gives the government greater ability to screen travellers in advance of travel and prevent those who pose a threat from coming here.

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IMAGES

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  1. Apply for a Home Office travel document

    Refugee travel document. You can apply for a refugee travel document if either: you have refugee status in the UK. you originally came to the UK on a family reunion visa to join someone who has ...

  2. Which Countries Accept A UK Refugee Travel Document

    Here are some of the countries that commonly accept the UK Refugee Travel Document: European Union (EU) Countries: Most EU member states, including Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Sweden, and the Netherlands, recognize the UK Refugee Travel Document and allow entry for tourism, business, or temporary visits. However, it is essential to check the ...

  3. After you get refugee status

    The bank will also check with the Home Office to confirm you have permission to stay in the UK. Travelling outside the UK. If you don't have a passport, you can apply for a travel document. This lets you leave and return to the UK. You can apply for a travel document on GOV.UK. Get more help. You can find a guide for new refugees on GOV.UK.

  4. Refugee Travel Document

    A refugee travel document (also called a 1951 Convention travel document or Geneva passport) is a travel document issued to a refugee. Office hours Mon-Fri: 9AM - 5PM; Phone number 02030340029; ... If your current permission to remain in the UK will expire in less than six months, you must apply to extend your stay before you can apply for a ...

  5. Refugee Travel Document: A Comprehensive Guide

    A refugee travel document (also called a 1951 Convention travel document or Geneva passport) is a travel document issued to a refugee by the UK Home Office. Refugee travel document: issued to individuals who have been granted refugee status by the UK government. This document allows them to travel internationally.

  6. Travelling as a person with refugee status

    As part of your asylum application, the Home Office will have taken your national passport away. However you can apply for and travel with a Refugee travel document that the Home Office can issue. You will need someone to verify/certify the application. You should always keep your BRP on you at all times, you need it to re-enter the country.

  7. UK Travel Documents

    Types of UK Travel Documents. There are 4 types of travel documents available for those in different circumstances. Convention Document (Refugee) This document is for refugees who are unable to obtain a passport from their own country. The convention travel document allows the holder to travel from the UK and re-enter without issue upon returning.

  8. PDF Applying for a Travel Document as an Adult Refugee

    T: 0161 868 0777 E: [email protected] 4 Next, you're asked what type of Travel Document you would like. Because you're a refugee, click 'Refugee Travel Document' then 'Save and Continue' CHECK YOUR STATUS. If you don't have 'Refugee Leave to Remain', you might not be able to get a Travel Document. If you

  9. UK Refugee Travel Documents: Navigating Changes

    It is no longer possible for refugees to travel with a UK refugee travel document issued . Before the end of the transition period on December 31, 2020. Such documents are now only valid for travel within the EU . And to some non-EU countries with special arrangements in place with the UK. For travel to other countries, refugees must now obtain ...

  10. Countries that allow visa-free travel with Refugee Travel Documents

    My first inquiry: HI, my UK Refugee Travel Documents will expire in 14/11/2021 (that is bit less than 3 months from now). Can I still use it to travel to Europe (Greece or Lithuania)? My second inquiry: about a week ago I contacted Lithuania (by email) asking if I could visit Lithuania using my Refugee Travel Document (above) visa-free.

  11. How to obtain a travel document

    A Home Office travel document is a document that allows non-UK nationals to travel outside the UK if they cannot use or obtain a passport from their own country. A person can only apply for a Home Office travel document in certain special circumstances. ... Refugee: Convention Travel Document (blue) - 1951 Convention: £75.00 - valid up to ...

  12. Does a UK refugee travel document allow entry into any other country?

    A UK refugee travel document is an immigration document, which has been issued under the UN Refugee Convention by the UK to a person who has been granted asylum in the UK. It is a blue passport-sized document. If you are a holder of a UK refugee travel document, you may be able to travel visa-free to a number of specific countries.

  13. PDF Home Office travel documents

    Office travel document This page explains what a convention travel document (CTD) is and who can apply for one. CTDs can be issued to people recognised in the UK as refugees under the terms of the 1951 United Nations Convention relating to the Status of Refugees. CTDs are normally valid:

  14. Home Office travel documents and visa free countries

    Under the 1951 UN Convention Refugee Travel Document (blue) is issued by the United Kingdom to a refugee who has been granted asylum in the UK. If someone has been recognised as a refugee then they can apply for a travel document under the 1951 refugee Convention, which is a blue passport-sized document.

  15. Travel Documents and British Passports

    To apply for a first British passport, you need to meet certain requirements and provide necessary documents: Proof of Identity: You need to provide proof of your identity. This typically includes your birth certificate or adoption certificate. Confirmation of British Nationality: If you were not born in the UK, you will need to provide ...

  16. Refugee Travel Document and Certificate of Travel

    If you have been successful in your claim for asylum, one of the benefits is that you are entitled to a Refugee Convention Travel Document. We can assist you to apply for the travel document for you and your family members, completing all aspects of the application for you so you don't have to worry. All you need to do is provide us with a ...

  17. Note on Travel Documents for Refugees

    29. Even where a refugee holds a Convention Travel Document, he will normally require a visa to enter another country, not only to take up employment or for studies, but also for short visits. 30. The question of visas and admission is dealt with in paragraphs 8, 9 and 10 of the Schedule to the 1951 Convention.

  18. Refugee travel document

    A sample refugee travel document The bio-data page of an Australian refugee travel document issued to a Chinese refugee The bio-data page of a New Zealand refugee travel document issued to a Chinese refugee. A refugee travel document (also called a 1951 Convention travel document or Geneva passport) is a travel document issued to a refugee by the state which they normally reside in, allowing ...

  19. How to Apply for a UK Travel Documents

    Refugees are eligible for UK Home Office Travel Documents as per the 1951 United Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees. The Refugee Travel Document is valid for up to 5 years for individuals with Leave to Remain and expires in line with your immigration permission.

  20. Refugee Travel Document Explained

    A Refugee Travel Document is a travel document (very similar to a passport) issued to a refugee or asylee that allows him or her to travel abroad and return to the United States. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) issues Refugee Travel Documents to persons with refugee or asylum status (and in some cases to lawful permanent ...

  21. Refugee who left UK for holiday in 2008 stranded in east Africa for 16

    A refugee who left the UK on holiday as a teenager in 2008 ... The family were also recognised as refugees by the Home Office and Ali was given a travel document in 2004 under the refugee ...

  22. Estonia does not plan to deport Ukrainian men with expired passports

    However, a foreigner cannot apply for a visa without a valid travel document," the official said. As of the end of April, about 31 thousand refugees had a valid residence permit based on temporary ...

  23. UK to deport migrants to Rwanda based on group agreed by Kigali

    Item 1 of 4 A British Border Force vessel carrying people believed to be migrants passes by a cruise ship as it arrives at the Port of Dover in Dover, Britain, April, 29, 2024.

  24. eVisa rollout begins with immigration documents replaced by 2025

    Customers who already have an eVisa should tell the Home Office about any passport on which they intend to travel using the online Update your UK Visas and Immigration account details service on ...