must see places to visit in lisbon portugal

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Top 10 Attractions and 50 Things to Do in Lisbon

The most extraordinary sights and the most memorable experiences.

1. Jerónimos Monastery

This World Heritage monument is a marvel of Manueline (Portuguese Gothic) architecture. It was built in 1502, and features magnificent stonework inspired by the sea and the East, particularly in the cloisters. Paid for with the profits from the spice trade, it’s the resting place of explorer Vasco da Gama, whose tomb is found at the entrance of the church.

See the Jerónimos Monastery Visitor's Guide .

2. Belém Tower

Lisbon’s most iconic monument rises from the river, where it served as a beacon to the many explorers who departed from this site in the 15th and 16th centuries. Also protected as World Heritage , it looks like a small castle out of a fairy tale, and is a symbol of the Age of Discovery .

See the Belém Tower Visitor's Guide .

3. St. George's Castle

Lisbon’s highest hill has been crowned by fortifications for literally thousands of years. The first ones were built by the Visigoths in the 5th century, then the Moors expanded them in the 9th century, and Portugal’s first king remodelled them in the 12th century. The medieval castle became a royal residence until the 1500s, and what stands today is the restored version of the Moorish and medieval construction. It houses a small archaeological museum, but is mostly visited for the breathtaking panoramic view of the city.

See the St. George's Castle Visitor's Guide .

4. Calouste Gulbenkian Museum

Businessman and philanthropist Calouste Gulbenkian was one of the world’s wealthiest men in the mid-20th century, and created a foundation in Lisbon to promote the arts and education around the globe. He put together one of the world’s greatest private art collections , and a museum was built next to the foundation’s headquarters. He only acquired masterpieces, so everything on display is outstanding, from paintings by old masters such as Rembrandt and Rubens, to Egyptian antiquities and unique pieces of Lalique jewelry.

See the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum Visitor's Guide .

Exhibitions related to modern art, architecture and technology are presented in an iconic building of curved lines that descends into the river. Even if you don’t visit the art inside, you may walk around, and even on top of, this waterfront landmark, as it serves as a viewpoint, looking out to 25 de Abril Bridge.

See the MAAT Visitor's Guide .

6. Coaches Museum

Lisbon’s most popular museum became even more so when it moved to a bigger building across the street from its original home. Its collection of magnificent carriages (unique in the world) is now displayed in a modern building designed by Pritzker Prize architect Paulo Mendes da Rocha, and includes vehicles dating back to the 16th century, ridden by Portuguese and other European royals.

See the Coaches Museum Visitor's Guide .

7. Parque das Nações

Eastern Lisbon was transformed into a futuristic ocean-themed neighborhood when it was chosen as the site of 1998’s World Fair. It’s now home to office and apartment buildings, but also to one of the city’s greatest attractions, the Oceanarium, which puts all of the world’s ocean habitats under one roof. From there, visitors walk along the pleasant waterfront promenade towards Vasco da Gama Bridge (Europe’s longest) and the Vasco da Gama Tower (the city’s tallest building).

See the Parque das Nações Visitor's Guide .

8. Tile Museum

Ceramic tile art dates back to ancient Egypt and is found all over the Mediterranean, but nowhere else in the world did it evolve as much or as imaginatively as in Portugal. Here, tiles became more than just geometric figures decorating walls, they also depicted historical and cultural scenes to cover palaces, street signs and shops. There is only one place on the planet where you can follow the history and evolution of this art form, and that’s Lisbon’s Tile Museum. Set in a magnificent 16th-century convent , this is the city’s most beautiful museum . It’s a unique gallery with a collection of tilework that ranges from Moorish-influenced pieces from Seville to modern examples by contemporary artists. In the splendid church dripping with gold is also a series of Dutch panels, from a time when Europe started imitating Chinese ceramics.

See the Tile Museum Visitor's Guide .

9. Ancient Art Museum

It has paintings by masters like Bosch and Dürer, but the main reason to head to this museum is for a lesson in how the East and the West influenced each other , thanks to the Portuguese “Age of Discovery.” Highlights include Japanese screens illustrating Japan’s first encounter with Europeans as the Portuguese arrived on their ships, a monstrance made with gems brought back by Vasco da Gama, and the 15th-century masterpiece “Panels of St. Vincent” depicting Prince Henry the Navigator and other personalities of the time.

See the Ancient Art Museum Visitor's Guide .

10. MAC/CCB

Located next to Jerónimos Monastery, this museum (formerly named Berardo Collection Museum) presents a world-class collection of modern and contemporary art . Most of it belongs to Portuguese businessman Joe Berardo, who collected works by major European and American artists like Picasso, Magritte, Paula Rego, Andy Warhol and Roy Lichtenstein.

See the MAC/CCB Visitor's Guide .

40 OTHER MAJOR ATTRACTIONS

Discoveries Monument

This massive monument is shaped like a ship with 33 people aboard, led by Prince Henry the Navigator. The other colossal sculptures are of other personalities related to the Portuguese Age of Discovery , such as explorers, poet Luís de Camões, and painter Nuno Gonçalves. Inside are temporary exhibitions and an elevator that takes visitors to the terrace at the top, which offers a breathtaking view of the neighboring monuments. Outside, on the ground, is a vast compass with a map of the world tracing the routes of Portugal's heroes of the sea.

See the Discoveries Monument Visitor's Guide .

Rua Augusta Arch

The triumphal arch that once welcomed those arriving in Lisbon by boat, now offers visitors one of the best views of the city from the top . From the feet of its gigantic sculptures is a bird’s-eye perspective of Lisbon’s grandest square opening to the river, the cathedral, and downtown’s cobbled streets.

See the Rua Augusta Arch Visitor's Guide .

Portas do Sol Viewpoint

The most stunning view of old Lisbon can be admired and photographed from this terrace by the castle. This medieval part of the city looks more like a Mediterranean village or a Greek island than a capital city, with white church towers, domes and colorful houses tumbling down the hill towards the waterfront. In the surroundings are several cafés and restaurants with outdoor seating.

See the Portas do Sol Viewpoint Visitor's Guide .

São Pedro de Alcântara Viewpoint

This terrace at the top of a hill was landscaped in the 1800s and is one of Lisbon’s most romantic spots . Locals and tourists take photos of the postcard view , and gaze across to the castle as they enjoy drinks from a kiosk café. It’s found next to the terminal of one of the city’s iconic funiculars , the Elevador da Glória.

See the São Pedro de Alcântara Viewpoint Visitor's Guide .

Santa Justa Elevator

A monumental wrought-iron elevator , designed in Gothic Revival style by one of Gustave Eiffel’s disciples, was inaugurated in 1902 to facilitate the climb of one of Lisbon’s hills. It connects Baixa (downtown) to Chiado and Bairro Alto at the top of the hill, but is now mostly a tourist attraction, as it also offers a panoramic view .

See the Santa Justa Elevator Visitor's Guide .

Santa Luzia Viewpoint

A pergola frames a perfect view of Alfama’s domes and rooftops descending the hill towards the river at this romantic terrace next to a small church. It’s incredibly picturesque from its two levels -- the landscaped upper level with lush bougainvillea is adorned with tile panels, while the lower level has a reflecting pool.

See the Santa Luzia Viewpoint Visitor's Guide .

Ribeira das Naus

This promenade connects the Baixa and Cais do Sodré districts, and turns into something of an “urban beach” in the summer. It’s the favorite sunbathing spot in the city center for locals and tourists (who lie on the steps that descend to the water or on the lawn behind them), and the terrace of its kiosk-café is one of the most popular spots for drinks on the waterfront. It’s also one of the best places to catch the sunset in the autumn and winter months, when the sun disappears on the horizon on this more southern location of the city.

See the Ribeira das Naus Visitor's Guide .

An abandoned factory complex dating back to 1846 became one of Lisbon’s trendiest places to be , when it started housing offices, shops, cafés and restaurants in 2008. It’s one of the top destinations for dinner throughout the week and for brunch on weekends, when it also hosts outdoor markets selling everything from locally-grown vegetables to crafts, fashion, and accessories. All of the interiors have kept their industrial architecture and vintage pieces in their décors, and the exterior is a true street art gallery .

See the Lx Factory Visitor's Guide .

MuDe - Design & Fashion Museum

Lisbon has one of Europe’s best design and fashion collections , and it’s displayed in the former headquarters of a bank, in the city’s main pedestrian street. There are creations by many of the world’s leading designers from the mid-1800s to the present, like Charles & Ray Eames, Le Corbusier, Philippe Starck, Chanel, Christian Dior, Versace, and Yves Saint Laurent. Most of the pieces were amassed by a local businessman, but there have also been donations, including an outfit by Tommy Hilfiger himself.

See the MuDe Visitor's Guide .

Royal Palace of Ajuda

Portugal’s last royal palace was built at the top of a hill in 1795. It was to be one of Europe’s largest palaces, but was abandoned and the project left unfinished during the French invasion of Portugal and later when the country became a republic. However, the neoclassical building is grand enough, and the royal family left behind the crown jewels and a collection of decorative arts from the 18th and 19th centuries, which are displayed in the magnificent rooms . Across the street is the royal botanical garden , laid out in 1768. Split into two levels, it has exotic trees and plants, 18th-century sculptures and fountains, and a beautiful view of 25 de Abril Bridge.

See the Ajuda Palace Visitor's Guide .

São Vicente de Fora Monastery

The world's largest collection of baroque tile panels , including several illustrating La Fontaine's fables, can be seen inside this monastery from 1582. Those panels were added in the 1700s, and line the cloisters and much of the interior. It’s possible to climb up to the roof, for a view over Alfama.

See the São Vicente de Fora Monastery Visitor's Guide .

Lisbon Cathedral

Lisbon’s fortified cathedral is the city’s second-oldest monument, after the castle. It’s a robust building from 1147, and most of it survived the 1755 earthquake. Its cloisters reveal archaeological remains of the city’s past 3000 years , while the treasury presents a collection of priceless sacred art .

See the Lisbon Cathedral Visitor's Guide .

Igreja de São Roque

Built in the 1500s, this was one of the world’s first Jesuit churches , with a very plain façade but with a number of extraordinarily gilded chapels inside. One of them is a unique masterpiece of European art , and said to be “ the world’s most expensive chapel .” Built in Rome in 1742, using only the most precious gems (ivory, lapis lazuli, gold, silver, marble, gilt bronze, agate, porphyry...), the chapel was shipped to Lisbon to be assembled in this church, where it can now be seen together with other side-chapels equally rich in ornamentation.

See the Igreja de São Roque Visitor's Guide .

Igreja de Santa Catarina

The magnificent baroque and rococo interior of this church is one of Lisbon’s most beautiful sights , but it remains a little-known treasure. It dates from 1727, and most of it actually survived the 1755 earthquake, unlike the majority of churches and everything else in the city. It’s therefore a rare example of Lisbon’s wealth up to the 18th century, with a monumental organ that’s a masterpiece of gilded woodwork and a stucco ceiling that’s considered one of the most outstanding of its kind in Europe.

See the Igreja de Santa Catarina Visitor's Guide .

Graça Viewpoint

A pine-shaded terrace at the top of one of Lisbon’s tallest hills is a meeting place for locals, who love to admire their city as much as tourists do. No one can resist taking a photo of the view of the castle and the rooftops below it , and stopping for a drink served from a kiosk standing in the shadow of a baroque church.

See the Graça viewpoint Visitor's Guide .

Santa Catarina Viewpoint

Lisbon’s favorite sunset spot is one of its most central viewpoints. It’s a terrace located close to many of the city’s most popular bars and restaurants, so it’s where many start their night out. There’s a kiosk serving drinks to be enjoyed on the amphitheater-like steps, where bohemian locals and tourists get together in a chill-out atmosphere. They’re overlooked by a sculpture of Adamastor, a mythical sea monster imagined by Portugal’s great 16th-century poet Luís de Camões.

See the Santa Catarina Viewpoint Visitor's Guide .

Senhora do Monte Viewpoint

It rivals the Santa Catarina viewpoint as the favorite sunset spot , but here there are no cafés and the view is more breathtaking. It’s a quieter viewpoint, but has become quite popular, as it offers a panorama of almost the entire city . It’s faced by a small 18th-century chapel and an image of the Virgin which gave it its name (“Lady of the Mount”).

See the Senhora do Monte Viewpoint Visitor's Guide .

Bica Funicular

It perfectly frames a view of the river, so Rua da Bica de Duarte Belo would always be one of Lisbon’s most photographed streets , but what makes it such a picturesque and irresistible place (and arguably the city’s most beautiful street) is the presence of a charming funicular . It has been going up and down the hilly street since 1892, connecting the Bairro Alto district to the waterfront. Its journey takes just 5 minutes, and it carries up to 23 passengers, but it’s now mostly used as a backdrop for selfies.

See the Bica Funicular Guide .

Ribeira Market

Lisbon’s main market since 1892 became the city’s top food destination in 2014, when it added a food hall managed by Time Out Lisboa magazine. It’s a lively place from morning to night, with stalls offering some of the most creative dishes by some of the city’s top chefs. They’re enjoyed at canteen-style communal tables inside, or outside, facing Dom Luis I Square.

See the Ribeira Market Visitor's Guide .

Docas de Santo Amaro

The best close-up views of the landmark 25 de Abril Bridge are from the warehouses-turned-restaurants below it. They face a marina, and are the starting point of a promenade that leads to the Discoveries Monument and the many other attractions of Belém. This is a popular destination at lunch and dinner time, as well as for afternoon drinks. It’s also the departure point of sightseeing cruises. The bridge is often compared to the Golden Gate in San Francisco, but it was actually modelled after the Bay Bridge in the same city. One of the pillars (across the road from here) has a glassed observation deck at the top, and houses an exhibition explaining the mechanisms that make a suspension bridge work.

See the Docas de Santo Amaro Visitor's Guide .

A gigantic image of Christ standing on a tall pedestal was inaugurated across the river in 1959, as a way for the episcopate to thank God for having spared Lisbon from World War II. An elevator takes visitors up to the terrace by the feet of the statue, from where there's a panoramic view of practically the entire city . From the landscaped surroundings there’s a close-up view of 25 de Abril Bridge , which stands right below.

See the Cristo Rei Visitor's Guide .

Carmo Convent

The roof of this 14th-century church, which was Lisbon’s greatest medieval building, collapsed in the earthquake of 1755, but its Gothic arches still stand. It was never restored, to serve as a reminder of the disaster, but it remains one of the city’s most impressive monuments . The former sacristy is a small archaeological museum with an eclectic collection of treasures, from Portugal and elsewhere, including a Visigothic pillar, a Roman tomb, and eerie South American mummies. Behind the building are the Terraços do Carmo, terraces now occupied by an open-air café and bar, offering a view of the castle and of the Santa Justa Elevator , which can also be accessed from here.

See the Carmo Convent Visitor's Guide .

National Pantheon

A domed church that took 300 years to complete is now the pantheon holding the tombs of Portugal’s most illustrious personalities (from 15th-century explorers, to Presidents, to legendary fado singer Amália Rodrigues ). The marble interior is a fine example of baroque architecture , but it’s mostly visited for the terrace surrounding the dome , which overlooks Alfama and the river.

See the National Pantheon Visitor's Guide .

Basílica da Estrela

Inspired by St. Peter’s in Rome and Mafra Palace outside Lisbon, this royal basilica was built according to the wishes of the queen in 1790. The imposing dome stands out in the city’s skyline, and it’s possible to get a close-up view of it from the terrace , which overlooks the city. The marble interior includes a remarkable nativity scene , created by Portugal’s leading baroque sculptor. Across the street is one of Lisbon’s most delightful parks .

See the Basílica da Estrela Visitor's Guide .

Fronteira Palace

It’s way off the beaten path, outside the city center, but it’s worth making the effort to see this palace from 1670, as it’s a fine example of aristocratic architecture. It was influenced by the Renaissance, and has one of the world’s richest collections of decorative tiles , which can be admired inside or in the magnificent gardens .

See the Fronteira Palace Visitor's Guide .

Edward VII Park

Lisbon’s sloping “central park” offers a view of downtown Lisbon, with symmetrical box hedging pointing to the river. On one side is a beautifully-tiled pavilion which hosts special events, and on the other are small lakes and a greenhouse filled with exotic species of plants from tropical climates.

See the Edward VII Park Visitor's Guide .

Jardim do Príncipe Real

The center of Lisbon’s trendiest district is a romantic garden laid out in 1863. It’s shaded by different species of trees, including a gigantic parasol-like cedar. It’s surrounded by mansions, including the exotic Ribeiro da Cunha Palace , which is now a monumental shopping gallery. There are statues of 19th-century poets and a memorial to the victims of homophobia, as well as kiosk cafés serving refreshments throughout the day.

See the Jardim do Príncipe Real Visitor's Guide .

Vasco da Gama Bridge

Inaugurated in 1998 as Europe’s longest , this bridge remains one of the largest in the world. It seems to almost vanish into the distance, and it’s possible to walk under it, following the waterfront promenade of the Parque das Nações district. There’s a park below it, where locals jog, cycle, walk their dogs, and play soccer, as very few tourists pose for selfies on the boardwalk with the bridge as a backdrop. By the promenade is a statue of Catherine of Braganza , the Portuguese princess who became the queen of England when she married King Charles II, who named the borough of Queens in New York in her honor.

See the Vasco da Gama Bridge Visitor's Guide .

Pink Street

The color of the pavement gave it its nickname, but this pedestrian street is officially Rua Nova do Carvalho on the map. It’s quite a small street, but is the epicenter of Lisbon’s nightlife , and the New York Times even placed it on a list of “12 favorite streets in Europe.” It hosts a street party throughout the week, mixing locals and tourists, who sit or stand outside the different bars.

See the Pink Street Visitor's Guide .

Lisbon Museum

Divided into five different branches, this museum tells the story of Lisbon and explains the different aspects of its culture. The main branch is an 18th-century palace that the king built for a nun (who happened to be his mistress), and features a formal garden with live peacocks and ceramic animals. That’s Palácio Pimenta , and inside it documents Lisbon’s history, from prehistoric times to the 20th century, through paintings, archaeological finds, and a scale model of the city before its destruction by the 1755 earthquake. Another branch is the striking Casa dos Bicos , a 16th-century building covered in over 1000 diamond-shaped stones that was one of the few survivors of the earthquake. Its ground floor is an archaeological site with traces of Lisbon life from the past two millennia, while upstairs is an exhibition devoted to the life and work of author José Saramago, featuring his Nobel Prize and multilingual editions of his books. Another famous Portuguese personality, Saint Anthony, is celebrated in another branch, next to the church with his name, built on the site where he was born (right in front of the cathedral). A fourth branch is found in the city’s grandest square -- in the western turret of Praça do Comércio, and presents temporary exhibitions. But if you visit only one branch of the museum make it the Roman Theater , which is an archaeological site showing the remains of what was once a sizable theater during Lisbon’s Roman occupation. Pieces unearthed during the excavations are shown in a building next door.

See the Lisbon Museum Visitor's Guide .

Orient Museum

As the European power with the longest presence in Asia (Macau was only handed over to China in 1999), Portugal has quite a story to tell about how its culture influenced and was influenced by the East. This museum does just that, with a permanent collection dedicated to the Portuguese presence in Asia . It includes Indo-Portuguese furniture, Japanese screens, paintings, porcelain, textiles and religious artifacts. The restored 1940s warehouse it’s housed in also presents temporary exhibitions covering a variety of themes related to the different Asian cultures.

See the Orient Museum Visitor's Guide .

Medeiros e Almeida Museum

A 19th-century mansion houses one of Lisbon’s most outstanding art collections . Somehow, it remains one of the city’s top secrets, often overlooked by travel guides. It’s the former home of a wealthy businessman, who displayed his treasures in 25 rooms, including a Rembrandt portrait and other paintings by major artists like Rubens and Tiepolo. It also presents one of the world’s largest collections of clocks, some of the first Chinese porcelain imported by Europe, a silver tea set that once belonged to Napoleon, and a marble and bronze fountain that originally stood in the gardens of the Palace of Versailles, among hundreds of other surprising pieces.

See the Medeiros e Almeida Visitor's Guide .

Maritime Museum

Located in the western wing of Jerónimos Monastery, this museum provides a flashback to the Age of Discovery and Portugal’s nautical history. Ancient globes, models of ships, maps and astrolabes explain the pioneering role of the Portuguese in the exploration of the oceans and in aviation , displaying the plane the made the first crossing of the South Atlantic by aviators Gago Coutinho and Sacadura Cabral in 1922. Other treasures include artifacts found in shipwrecks, the yacht and barges of the Portuguese royal family, and a wooden figure of Archangel Raphael that accompanied Vasco da Gama on his voyage to India.

See the Maritime Museum Visitor's Guide .

Tropical Botanical Garden

If you have time for just one garden in Lisbon, make it the Tropical Botanical Garden next to the Jerónimos Monastery. Created in 1906 to show the exotic plants and trees from the Portuguese colonies , it’s now a beautiful and peaceful place to escape the crowds of tourists in the neighborhood. Busts of Africans and Asians are dotted around, and there’s a Macanese arch leading to an Oriental Garden, but there are also plants from other lands that were not colonized by the Portuguese. Giant palm trees welcome visitors, as do the peacocks, ducks, geese, swans, chickens, and other fowl that waddle around or swim on the pond.

See the Tropical Botanical Garden Visitor's Guide .

Águas Livres Aqueduct

Lisbon created one of the world’s most impressive water systems in the early 1700s, thanks to a monumental aqueduct. It’s recognized as one of mankind’s most remarkable hydraulic and engineering constructions , and its 109 arches and different reservoirs escaped the destruction of the devastating 1755 earthquake. They make up the award-winning Water Museum , and it’s possible to walk over the aqueduct’s 14 largest stone arches (the world’s tallest when they were built), rising 64 meters (210 feet) from the ground. Smaller arches, decorated with baroque tile panels illustrating human consumption of water over history, can be seen leading to the Mãe d’Água reservoir nearby, whose rooftop offers a view of the arches and of the surrounding neighborhood. Inside, it often hosts temporary art exhibitions. Another reservoir can be visited on weekends below Jardim doPríncipe Real, while the main branch of the museum is located a short walk from behind Santa Apolónia train station, in the former steam pumping station. It preserves the iron and steel machinery in the Victorian and Neoclassical styles, considered treasures of Europe’s historical and industrial heritage.

See the Aqueduct and Water Museum Visitor's Guide .

Amoreiras 360º

A group of glass postmodern towers altered Lisbon’s skyline and were therefore controversial when they were built in 1985, but their shopping mall soon became the city’s favorite shopping mecca. Newer and bigger malls are now more popular, but that of Amoreiras is still a destination, as it provides access to an observation deck at the top of one of the towers. There’s a 360-degree view of almost the entire city , from the Parque das Nações district in the east to Belém in the west. The mall below has dozens of stores and an excellent food court.

See the Amoreiras 360º Visitor's Guide .

National Contemporary Art Museum of Chiado

Art fans will want to head to this converted convent which houses the biggest collection of contemporary Portuguese art . It’s shown in thematic and temporary exhibitions, but there are always works by the leading national artists of the 19th and 20th centuries, like Almada Negreiros, Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso, Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro, and Paula Rego. A drink or light meal at the café on the sculpture-filled terrace is a great way to end a visit.

See the National Contemporary Art Museum of Chiado Visitor's Guide .

Military Museum

Lisbon’s oldest museum recalls major battles, wars and the military history of Portugal in sumptuous rooms with beautifully-painted ceilings . The room named after Vasco da Gama shows how the country conquered and defended its colonies, while another room is entirely dedicated to WWI. Elsewhere it displays one of the world’s largest collections of artillery , swords used by kings, and replicas of 16th-century armor, among a variety of other pieces. The cannon-filled courtyard features tile panels illustrating some of the most historic battles that guaranteed that Portugal remained an independent Iberian kingdom.

See the Military Museum Visitor's Guide .

There are many places in the city to enjoy the abundant sunshine and the mild temperatures, but luckily there are also several beaches nearby. That makes Lisbon one of Europe’s most blessed cities, and you can have your feet in the ocean or be on your surfboard in just minutes from the center of town. There’s a long stretch of sand to the south, offering everything from lively seaside bars to surfing waves , to secluded spots and nude beaches , and then there’s the coast to the west, easier to reach, and therefore more popular with tourists. Wilder beaches of stunning natural beauty are found to the north, by Europe’s westernmost point . Most can be reached by public transportation, and will make you want to prolong your stay in the city.

See the Lisbon Beaches Guide .

A day trip to Sintra should be included in any visit to Lisbon. This fantasyland was Europe’s first center of romantic architecture, which has made it a World Heritage Site . It’s a magical place with several fairytale palaces and castles , but the must-see is the extraordinary Pena Palace , which looks like something that not even Disney could imagine.

See the Sintra Tourism Guide .

Top Places to Stay

Best Waterfront Hotels: Altis Belém Hotel , MYRIAD by SANA Hotels Best Views: Memmo Alfama , Hotel do Chiado , Solar dos Mouros Best Pools: Olissippo Lapa Palace , Palácio do Governador , EPIC SANA Marquês Best Hotels by the Castle: Solar do Castelo , Santiago de Alfama Boutique Hotel Best Central Hotels: Pousada de Lisboa , Bairro Alto Hotel , Altis Avenida , The Ivens Best Central Apartments: Residentas Aurea , Chiado Camões Apartments , Flora Chiado Apartments Best Beach Hotels: Farol Hotel , The Albatroz Hotel

Complete Lisbon Guide

Insider's guide with the latest travel tips, information and advice from local experts:

Where to Stay

Hotels in Alfama and the Castle

Hotels on Avenida da Liberdade

Hotels in Bairro Alto

Hotels in Baixa

Hotels in Chiado

Hotels in Príncipe Real

Hotels in Avenidas Novas

Neighborhoods

Avenida da Liberdade

Avenidas Novas

Bairro Alto

Cais do Sodré

Campo de Ourique

Parque das Nações

Príncipe Real

What to See & Do

Top 50 Attractions

Top 30 Museums

Top 30 Viewpoints

Best Beaches

Best Day Trips

Itinerary Advice

Family Attractions

On a Rainy Day

1 Day in Lisbon

Tourist Card

Tourist Map

Most Popular Attractions

Jerónimos Monastery

Belém Tower

Castle of St. George

Ajuda Palace

Coaches Museum

Tile Museum

MAC/CCB Museum

Ancient Art Museum

Pena Palace (Sintra)

Most Popular Beaches

Praia da Conceição

Costa da Caparica

Praia do Ribeiro do Cavalo

Praia da Ursa

Transportation

Travel Cards

Tram 15 to Belém

Train to Belém

Glória Funicular

Bus 101 to Cristo Rei

Hop-On Hop-Off Buses

Airport Guide

Airport Transportation

Rossio Station

Santa Apolónia Station

Oriente Station

Cais do Sodré Station

Sete Rios Bus Station

Cacilhas Bus Station

Portugal Travel Guides

Lisbon   Travel Guide

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18 Best Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon is probably best known for its colonial history, ornate architecture and tradition of Fado music. But some of its best features are in the everyday – spectacular hilltop vistas in  Alfama  or at  St. George's Castle , blue-and-white

• All Things To Do

Tram 28 Tram 28

San Francisco has its cable cars , London has its red double-decker buses and Lisbon has its trams. Tram 28, which extends from Martim Moniz to Campo de Ourique, in particular takes riders on a tourist-friendly route. Not only does it pass through some of the city's most notable neighborhoods, including Graça, Baixa and Bairro Alto, but it also travels by popular attractions, such as  St. George's Castle  and  Alfama . Along with a scenic route, the cars themselves are also considered to be part of the experience. Many of Lisbon's trams, including some used on the Tram 28 route, are the same that were used in World War II, so don't expect air conditioning, or a smooth trip up and around the area's hills. But don't worry, recent travelers said it's all part of the tram's charm.

Some visitors recommend taking the tram up the steep Alfama hill and then walking back down to explore the neighborhood. Due to the tram's popularity, the tram cars tend to get crowded quickly, so make sure to arrive early or later in the day to avoid the long, midday lines. Others suggested hopping on the tram in the middle of its route, such as the Se Cathedral stop, to avoid the long lines at either terminus. Also, because of the tram's popularity with tourists, it's a target for pickpockets. Remember to keep an eye on your belongings, especially cameras.

Belém Belém free

The waterfront Belém is a historic neighborhood that houses some of Lisbon's most important monuments, museums and one very popular Portuguese tart cafe, the Pasteis de Belém. Here you'll find the  Jerónimos Monastery , the  Belém Tower, the Discoveries Monument , the Belém Palace (the official residence of Portugal's president), the Coleção Berardo Museum as well as a number of scenic gardens.

As the Discoveries Monument beautifully illustrates, Belém is important in that it was a popular departure point during the Age of Discoveries. Some notable adventurers that have embarked from Belém include Vasco da Gama, who was the first person to sail directly from Europe to India, and Ferdinand Magellan, who was aboard the first ship that successfully circumnavigated the world. In addition, Christopher Columbus also made a stop here on his way back to Spain from the Americas.

Cabo da Roca Cabo da Roca free

Tiny Cabo de Roca (or Cape Roca) isn't just the westernmost point on mainland Europe. It offers beautiful views of nearby Sintra and the coastline, as well as scenic hiking trails. About 400 years ago, there was a fort here; today, there is little indication of its existence, just a lighthouse and a few associated buildings. To escape the region's throngs of tourists, follow the challenging trails to beautiful beaches like Praia da Ursa and Praia da Adraga. Then grab a coffee or souvenir and head back to Lisbon.

Recent visitors use words like "breathtaking" and "gorgeous" to describe this natural area. Many were enchanted by the 250-year-old lighthouse (which is still staffed by a person), while those disinclined to hike said a quick stop here was all they needed. Several reviewers also said they visited the area on a guided tour. Companies like The Cooltours and Inside Lisbon received high praise. 

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Alfama Alfama free

Some tourists choose to take  Tram 28 through the Alfama neighborhood because it's so hilly, but whether you choose to burn some calories or contend with the tram crowds, a visit to the picturesque Alfama is a must. With a history that dates back to the Moors, Alfama is characterized by narrow, cobblestone streets that wind past dozens of quaint shops, cozy restaurants and traditional Fado clubs, all of which are housed within historic yet well-preserved architecture. Popular city attractions like  St. George's Castle ,  Lisbon Cathedral  and  Feira de Ladra  are also located in Alfama.

Travelers come in droves to bear witness to the neighborhood's famed charm (and some street art), and say this is the best place to get to know Lisbon. Visitors also say this isn't a district to breeze through, but rather take your time with and get lost in. Ditch the map and let yourself wander the colorful streets, grab a drink alfresco in an alleyway, or seek out one of the neighborhood's many vantage points, including the popular Miradouro de Santa Luzia, or the Miradouro Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen.

Santa Justa Lift Santa Justa Lift

For some sweeping views of Lisbon – particularly Rossio Square and the Baixa neighborhood – you might want to take a ride on the Elevador de Santa Justa, or the Santa Just Lift as it's more commonly known .  Designed by Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard (a former student of Gustave Eiffel – creator of the Eiffel tower ), this neo-Gothic elevator is more than a century old and used to be powered by steam. The structure is more than just a means to meet a vista's end, but rather a convenient shortcut for commuters looking to get to Bairro Alto without having to work up the sweat climbing the hill. While the exterior is almost entirely wrought iron, inside visitors will find two old-fashioned wood cabins that take riders up to the nearly 150-foot-tall vantage point.

Although visitors were more than pleased with the views, some visitors found the attraction to be a rip-off, especially since are so many free viewpoints throughout Lisbon thanks to the city's many hills. Travelers also complained of the long lines throughout the day and suggested going either very early in the day or very late at night, but even that isn't a guarantee. Plus, because the elevator's capacity is limited, lines move slow.

Lisbon Cathedral Lisbon Cathedral free

Sturdy Lisbon Cathedral is perhaps more imposing than your average medieval religious site. With very few windows, it resembles a fortress nearly as much as a cathedral. This 1147 building survived the devastating 1755 earthquake. St. Anthony was baptized here in 1195. While parts of the cathedral are nearly 900 years old, it has been heavily altered during that time. Today, interior and exterior demonstrate that with a mix of styles: Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque elements can be spotted.

Visitors were awed by the outside of the cathedral – most recommend going in, although several felt it was not a "must-see." Travelers enjoyed exploring the various parts of the building, from the altar and choir to the cloister and treasury. Visitors who had seen many other European cathedrals were less impressed, noting its smaller size and lack of English interpretation of the building.

Sintra Sintra free

Located about 20 miles northwest of central Lisbon, Sintra's praises have been sung in literature by the likes of British poet Lord Byron and Portuguese poet Luís Vaz de Camões; Byron described it as a "glorious Eden." A veritable heaven on earth, the small city's rolling hills are clad with vibrant vegetation and fairy tale-like villas separated by cobblestone streets.

The star of the show is the colorful Park and National Palace of Pena, which was built to be a romantic getaway for Queen Maria II and her consort. There's also the Sintra National Palace, whose azulejo-adorned interiors are more elaborate than its gleaming white exterior, the Monserrate Palace, the Castle of the Moors, and the Quinta da Regaleira. What's more, the entire city is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

National Tile Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo) National Tile Museum (Museu Nacional do Azulejo)

One of the most notable aspects of Lisbon's alluring architecture is its vibrant ceramic tiles. You might find these Portuguese tiles, or  azulejos , adorned on buildings during a walk about town (especially in  Alfama ), in gift shops (or at stalls at the  Feira da Ladra ), or within the walls of other top city attractions, including some of the palaces or villas that dot  Sintra .

If you don't feel like spending time seeking out tiles on the streets, a visit to the National Tile Museum is the perfect alternative. The museum is filled to the brim with tiles of all colors and sizes, some of which date back to the 15th century. Some are simple, with individual tiles decorated with flowers or sailboats, while others are pieced together to create grand murals chronicling people or stories steeped with history. Not only that, but there is information spread throughout detailing how azulejos are made.

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Plan a daytrip to Cascais Plan a daytrip to Cascais free

The seaside town of Cascais (kush-kaish) is about a 45-minute train ride west of Lisbon's Cais do Sodré station. Once a fishing village, Cascais became a popular respite for the rich and royal in the 1900s. Today, Europeans of all kinds flock to this beachy city for some low-cost fun in the sun. And since it's peppered with luxurious resorts and hotels, a weekend here may be an ideal end to your Lisbon vacation.

Don't be put off by its diminutive size – there is plenty to do here. Take a stroll around the colorful, cobblestone-lined old town, visit one of the area's many forts that helped prevent pirate attacks or relax on one of the area's many beaches.

St. George's Castle (Castelo de Sao Jorge) St. George's Castle (Castelo de Sao Jorge)

Castelo de São Jorge , or St. George's Castle, is perched atop Lisbon's highest hill in  Alfama , offering both excellent history and views of the city. The castle served as a fortification for the Romans, Visigoths and the Moors, who turned it into a royal palace before it was eventually taken by Portugal's first king, Afonso Henriques. The attraction has kept an array of relics, including canons, which are spread throughout, and 10 towers, one of which houses a camera obscura. There is also a restaurant on-site, gardens where peacocks frequently make appearances and an archaeological center.

Visitors gushed about the incredible views of the city and the sea. But although most were impressed with its quality preservation, many found the attraction to be lacking, as there isn't much to do on-site. If you'd like to get more out of the castle, consider visiting with an organized tour – the advice of past visitors who said there is little historical information posted throughout the site. Past travelers also advised future visitors to wear comfortable shoes, as you'll have to walk up a hill to reach the castle. To avoid long ticket lines at the entrance, reviewers suggest you buy your tickets online in advance.

Torre de Belém and Monument to the Discoveries Torre de Belém and Monument to the Discoveries

What looks to be an idyllic mini castle seamlessly floating on the Tagus riverfront was originally a fort that served to protect Lisbon's port in the 16th century. It served as a departure point for explorers looking to travel the world during the Age of Discoveries. Today, the Manueline structure serves as a monument to that heyday and was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site along with the nearby Monastery of Jerónimos . Visitors can go inside and explore the interiors, whose rooms once served as royals quarters, a prison and a chapel, to name a few.

Padrão dos Descobrimentos, or the Monument to the Discoveries, is just a short walk away, and equally stunning. The waterfront structure was reconstructed in the 1960s in conjunction with the 500th anniversary of Henry the Navigator's death. Although he wasn't an explorer himself, he was a prince who significantly supported a handful of important explorations during his time. The sail-shaped statue is lined with notable Portuguese figures throughout history, including other navigators, artists and King Manuel. Inside, visitors can climb to the top of the monument for greater views of the river.

Palácio Nacional da Ajuda Palácio Nacional da Ajuda

Anyone who loves neoclassical architecture, decorative arts or history will enjoy a visit to the National Palace of Ajuda, or Palácio Nacional da Ajuda. This palace, built in the first half of the 1800s, is the only palace open to the public in Lisbon. It preserves both the original room arrangements and many decorations, including gold and silverware, jewelry, textiles, furniture, glassware and ceramics, and many forms of visual art. Monarchy in Portugal ended in 1910, when the building was closed down and the royal family went into exile. In 1968 the palace reopened as a museum.

Recent visitors found the site beautiful and engaging, calling it a "must-see." Many were intrigued, and enjoyed getting to see the royal family's real-life items, which were left behind here when they went into exile. Travelers praised the interesting and friendly tour guides – some are already planning their next trip back to the palace.

LxFactory LxFactory free

Lisbon is known for its historic sites perched atop rolling hills. LxFactory still brings old charm, with its 19th-century industrial warehouse setting. However, the feeling here is hip and modern. Housed within this spacious complex are trendy eateries, bars and shops (the quirky Ler Devagar bookstore is a particular favorite among visitors). The vibe here is artistic and bohemian – the area is easily traversed on foot, but has also been called "a city within a city."

Recent visitors enjoyed their time at LxFactory. Travelers marveled at the wealth of dining options, and particularly enjoyed strolling the area in good weather. Despite its removed location (it's located in the Alcântara neighborhood), visitors found a stop here more than worth it for the vintage and handmade items. One reviewer mentioned that on Sundays there is an added market full of individual vendors. Crowds form, so go early on Sunday (by 10 a.m.) to enjoy it fully. Several visitors recommended pairing a visit to LxFactory with a stop in Belém.

Small group tour to Sintra, Pena Palace, pass by Regaleira, Cabo Roca, Cascais

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Calouste Gulbenkian Museum (Museu Calouste Gulbenkian) Calouste Gulbenkian Museum (Museu Calouste Gulbenkian)

Less than 75 years old, the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum houses a world-renowned collection of art. The late Calouste Gulbenkian, a former oil tycoon and distinguished art collector, amassed 6,000 works of art in his lifetime, donating it all to Portugal upon his death. The diverse selection on display includes art of all kinds from all over the world, including Egyptian statues, European paintings from masters Rubens and Rembrandt, and Chinese porcelain, to name a few.

Recent travelers enjoyed perusing the museum, with many saying the 20-minute trip from the city center was worth it. Visitors not only appreciated the museum's diversity of art, but some were delightfully dumbfounded it all came from one person. Others were pleased with the size of the museum, saying it was large enough to fill a few hours of the day, but still manageable. The architecture and gardens received equally favorable reviews.

Monastery of Jerónimos Monastery of Jerónimos

The Monastery of Jerónimos or the Jerónimos Monastery, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Lisbon's Belém district. Exemplifying Portugal's Manueline style – a highly ornate style of architecture named after the king of the time (Manuel I) – the monastery was built during the Age of Discoveries. Vasco da Gama and his crew spent their last night in Portugal at the site before embarking on their famous journey to India in 1498. During the 17th century, the structure served as a monastery for monks, whose job was to comfort sailors and pray for the king. It eventually became a school and orphanage until 1940.

Today, visitors can explore the grounds at their own pace while admiring the detail of the intricately carved pillars, cloisters and vaulted ceilings. Tourists can also stop by the Chapel of St. Jerome and the tombs, which contain notable Portuguese people in history, including a handful of royals and Vasco da Gama himself. Travelers found the attraction's unique architecture to be stunning, and recommended a visit for that reason alone. However, some travelers complained of long entrance lines, even for those who purchased tickets online in advance. Some reviewers suggested planning your visit for after 2 p.m., when the morning tour crowds have dispersed. Other suggested skipping the monastery altogether and instead suggested spending time in the chapel, which is free to visit.

Oceanarium (Oceanario de Lisboa) Oceanarium (Oceanario de Lisboa)

The  Oceanário de Lisboa  is not just an aquarium, but considering its size, a world in and of itself. The Oceanarium, as it's also often referred to, is the world's largest saltwater oceanarium, holding more than 450 species of sea creatures. Four permanent exhibits represent different habitats that hold the likes of various types of birds, fish, amphibians and mammals. Here, visitors will find the likes of sharks, penguins, rays and sea otters and everything in between. Along with a peek into life under the sea, the Oceanarium also offers a variety of activities, from guided tours to a sleepover with sharks and even a Fado show.

Visitors were blown away by how impressive the aquarium was and suggested stopping by if you need a break from the city's many historic sites. Several reviewers in particular loved the large, central tank, and said the attraction could easily be enjoyed by all ages, and not just children. Travelers advised setting aside at least half a day to see the attraction and warned of large afternoon crowds.

Feira da Ladra Feira da Ladra free

If you're searching for a unique souvenir to take back home, you might want to try your luck at the Feira da Ladra flea market. Located in the Alfama district and spread out across Campo de Santa Clara, the contents of Feira da Ladra can be trash or treasure, depending on what kind of traveler you ask, or what kind of week it is. Either way, you're likely to find some souvenirs, antiques, azulejos (Portuguese tiles), art and a number of second-hand/vintage goods. But the Feira da Ladra isn't your run-of-the-mill flea market. The market is rumored to have been around since the 12th century, with some of the vendors known for selling stolen goods, hence the name  ladra , which translates to "thief" in Portuguese.

Some visitors said the market was only worth a stop if you happen to be in the Alfama area, with some likening it to a car boot sale. Others were pleased with the vintage wares they were able to score.

Carmo Convent Carmo Convent

Carmo Convento is actually a ruin of a 14th-century convent that was destroyed by an infamous earthquake and fire. On Nov. 1, 1755, one of the deadliest earthquakes of all time shook Lisbon. Buildings throughout the city collapsed, including this one. Tens of thousands died – the disaster exacerbated by fires spread by candles lit for All Saint's Day. Today, the ruins stand in the city center as a remembrance of the tragic day. From this darkness – the earthquake was felt far beyond Lisbon, though the city was hit particularly hard – much philosophy and art emerged. Additionally, the event inspired new building in area that is considered to be some of the world's earliest seismically sound construction.

In addition to the convent ruins, the site is also home to the Carmo Archaeological Museum, which was founded in 1864 and was the first museum of art and archeology in Portugal. It displays artifacts from the pre-historic era through the Middle Ages, in addition to a collection of medieval religious and heraldic items. Past visitors were particularly impressed with the mummies and the fact that almost all of the exhibits are labeled in English.

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Home » Travel Guides » Portugal » 25 Best Things to Do in Lisbon (Portugal)

25 Best Things to Do in Lisbon (Portugal)

Touted as a modern metropolis to rival London and packed with places of interest, Lisbon is a city that is really going places. There is a plethora of history here, with tales of everything from Roman imperialists to exotic Berber pirates, Moorish builders to fierce Reconquista knights, all wrapped up in the grand palaces and heritage districts. But there is also an atmosphere of bohemianism and the surprise of the new here too.

You won’t have to look far for nightlife as you can just dive into the medley of Fado joints and swish coffee shops in the Bairro Alto district. Then, perhaps, you can take in the latest in digital installation art at the Berardo Collection Museum, or go nose to nose with a grimacing shark at the Lisbon Aquarium.

Meanwhile, the mysticism of much-vaunted Sintra hides in the nearby hills, while endless stretches of pristine beachfront abound in the peninsulas around the Tagus Estuary and the Atlantic Coast.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Lisbon :

1. Wonder at the Torre de Belém

If there is just one landmark you visit when touring through the Portuguese capital, make it this one.

Soaring high above the seafront of the Lisbon quays, this great tower displays a veritable fusion of architectural styles from the Mudejar to the Moorish, the Gothic to the Romanesque.

It has stood watch over the mouth of the Tagus River since its construction under the patronage of Saint John back in the 16th century.

Since then, it has risen to become perhaps the most iconic feature of the city, famed as the last sight adventurers like the prodigal Vasco da Gama would have seen as they drifted out into the vast Atlantic Ocean.

2. Ride Tram 28

Like San Francisco in the United States, Lisbon is a city famed for its historic, rattling tram lines.

None are more iconic than Tram 28 which has been working its way up the steep, cobbled roads and into the old Alfama district for decades.

The journey starts below the palm-spotted hills of Graça, and weaves toward the hair-pin alleys of Escolas Gerais, before pulling up to a halt beneath the gorgeous domes of the Estrela Basilica.

The people-watching opportunities from the windows are second-to-none, and you’re bound to discover decades of history as you pass the various majestic palaces and castles along the route.

Recommended tour : 2-Hour Historic Tram 28 Tour by Eco Tuk-Tuk

3. Get lost in the Alfama District

The compact little Alfama District is Lisbon’s answer to the old town centers of Europe’s other ancient capitals.

Like the Forum of Rome, it’s hailed as the oldest part of the city, although this one dates back to the Moors of Africa instead of the kings of Latium.

Delving into the warren of winding streets and alleys that forms the district is one of the top activities for visitors to Portugal’s capital.

As you stroll, great cathedrals like the Lisbon Cathedral and tile-fronted chapels reveal themselves on the corners.

There are also the remains of old city walls and hidden squares with al fresco cafes aplenty.

Available tour : Alfama District 2.5-Hour Walking Tour

4. Make a trip to Sintra

‘Did you go to Sintra?’ is the usual question asked by veterans of Portugal’s capital.

Despite being a totally different city and situated more than half an hour away from Lisbon by car, the glorious town of Sintra remains one of the major attractions here.

Daytrips are common, while others will want to spend a couple of days exploring this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It sits high up amidst the mythical Mountains of the Moon, displaying elegant baroque churches, colorful mansions and the grand palaces of former Portuguese kings and queens.

Suggested tour : Sintra, Cascais, and Estoril: Full-Day Tour from Lisbon

5. Enjoy the azulejos in the National Tile Museum

Ask any ceramic aficionado and they will tell you that Portugal is the place to go for tiles.

Cue Lisbon’s great National Tile Museum, which is dedicated to everything fired in a kiln.

The institution traces the important history of tile making and its associated technologies from the days when the Moors first brought it to Iberia.

Of course, the best part of all the exhibitions is the blue-hued azulejos.

These famous ceramic works of art gave the country its reputation for craftsmanship in ceramics.

You’ll get to see all types, sizes and designs, and learn about the development of the enchanting motifs that adorn their cobalt surfaces.

Included in the Lisbon Card

6. Conquer the bulwarks of St George’s Castle

St George’s Castle is unquestionably the most visible landmark of Lisbon’s historic center.

Standing tall and firm above the streets of the old Alfama District, the great citadel was first built more than 2,000 years ago by the Romans.

Since then, it has been developed by subsequent rulers of the city, from the Berbers to the Reconquista knights.

Today it has mighty palisades and crenulated towers to admire, along with an encircling dry moat and other anti-siege features.

Pass beneath the large gate here and notice the Portuguese royal seal, marking the country’s monarchic strength.

Fast entry : Sao Jorge Castle Skip-the-Line Ticket with Escort

7. Trace glorious history in the Monastery of Jerónimos

Just a glance at the ornate spires and grand carvings of the great Monastery of Jerónimos should be enough to deduce the raison d’être for this massive landmark which is nestled close to the banks of the Tagus River.

It was built to mark Portugal’s most glorious age which was called ‘The Age of Exploration’. The fusion of architectural designs, known as the Manueline style, stands as testimony to the cultures encountered by Lisbon’s explorers, while the money used to build the structure came from Portugal’s international trade in cloves, cumin and exotic spices.

It is also another of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Book online : Jerónimos Monastery Entrance Ticket

8. Go underwater in the Lisbon Oceanarium

Located out in the blue waters of the Tagus Estuary, the huge Lisbon Oceanarium rises like a hulking aircraft carrier.

Inside, the structure houses countless exhibits related to marine life, which together pull in over one million visitors each year.

You can get up close to colorful puffer fish as well as watch the marauding sharks.

You’ll see curious moray eels and meet cuddly penguins.

There are also interesting collections of sea anemones and corals, not to mention an artificial boating lagoon out front where you can rent a pedalo if it is sunny.

Ticket available online : Oceanário de Lisboa Entrance Ticket

9. Wonder at the master works of the National Museum of Ancient Art

The National Museum of Ancient Art is the home of Portugal’s prestigious national art collection.

Pieces here range from pious saintly depictions by Nuno Gonçalves to chiaroscuro portraiture by Josefa de Óbidos.

Most of the canvasses date from between the 16th and 19th centuries, and came into public ownership following the Liberal Wars that rocked the country in the early modern age.

Patrons here can also enjoy countless traveling exhibitions, with past collections reflecting Lisbon in the Renaissance period as well as featuring historical paintings from the Age of Discovery.

10. Get a taste of the East in Museu do Oriente

You only need to set foot in places like Sri Lanka and Goa to realize how far the reach of Portugal’s great Renaissance Empire stretched.

These far-flung eastern corners of the realm are the subject of Lisbon’s Museu do Oriente and the space itself is huge.

It is housed in a colossal former fish processing factory, which now enjoys up-to-date exhibition rooms.

The focus here is on all things Asian, with stories of Chinese rituals and seafaring across the South China Sea all part of the tour.

11. Hop aboard the Funiculars

Like Rome, Lisbon was built on seven hills.

Unlike Rome, the city planners here developed a series of funicular railways to help with transport to and from the neighborhoods above the city.

It’s a real joy to ride on some of the tracks such as the old Ascensor do Lavra which dates all the way back to the late 1800s and has been honored with a national heritage tag.

There is also the Ascensor da Bica, which winds up the tight-knit cobbled lanes off Largo do Calhariz.

Let’s also not forget the soaring Santa Justa Elevator which lifts people from Baixa to Carmo and offers sweeping views of the Lisbon downtown area along the way.

12. Enjoy the Mercado da Ribeira

There are two distinct sides to Lisbon’s most famous food market.

First of all there is the downstairs part, which throbs with local fruit and vegetable sellers touting succulent legumes and Mediterranean fruits every morning of the week, so make sure to get there early if you want to get the best deals.

Then there is the upstairs section which comes packed with more modern, often quirky food stalls and cutting-edge eateries.

It is there that you will be able to taste the local specialty of custard tarts, sip fine Portuguese wines, and even attempt to conquer a massive francesinha sandwich which is one of the treats to come out of Porto in the north.

Available tour : Local Market, Food, and Culture Walking Tour

13. People watch on the Rossio

The plane tree peppered Rossio Square is where Lisbon’s local life ticks over each day.

Officially titled Pedro IV Square, the spot marks the very heart of the Pombaline Lower Town, which spreads out in wide boulevards between the Tagus and Baixa rivers.

The site of the plaza itself has been famous since the medieval age, when public beheadings and bullfighting showdowns were held on its cobbles.

Today, it’s a fine place to stroll and people watch.

You can relax on the shady benches, watch the locals play dominos in the park, and enjoy elaborate Baroque fountains babbling under the sun.

Related tour : Best of Lisbon Walking Tour: Rossio, Chiado & Alfama

14. Enjoy the modern Berardo Collection Museum

Bringing up the more modern side of Lisbon’s already formidable array of world class museums and exhibition spaces is the acclaimed Berardo Collection Museum.

This massive institution now pulls in excess of 2.5 million visitors each year.

They come to wonder at the smorgasbord of eclectic artworks, which range from abstract expressionism to digital art installations or neo-realism and photography.

Curators are dedicated to maintaining the cutting-edge aspect of the collections, which means there are also regular touring collections so you can expect the likes of French avant-garde pieces and European cubism to be on display.

15. Eat and drink in the Bairro Alto

Apart from being the premier touristic district of Lisbon, packed with al fresco cafes and international restaurants, the Bairro Alto is also the city’s top nightlife spot.

You’ll typically have to wait until early evening for the establishments to really get started, but when they do, it’s all about the authentic pastelaria bakeries and the bohemian drinking joints.

There’s a smattering of old Fado music holes if you fancy a night full of artistic passion, all interspersed with cool new breweries and beatnik style bars.

16. Ride the waves at Caxias

Grab a board, wax it down, and don some board shorts or preferably a wetsuit, because the waters where the Tagus Estuary meets the Atlantic Ocean can get pretty chilly.

Nestled just to the west of Lisbon central, this pretty enclave of sand and sea is where most of the capital’s wave riders will retreat at the weekend.

It’s got some challenging left-to-right breaks, and there are plenty of tour outfitters offering surf lessons on the swells which are perfect if you’re a total beginner looking to escape the city for its beaches.

17. Find your inner explorer at the Padrão dos Descobrimentos

Now something of a historical monument in its own right, the Padrão dos Descobrimentos marks the shore of the Tagus Estuary with its grand architecture and beige stone.

It’s been here since the early 1960s and is an ornate testimony to the successes of Portuguese exploration during the Age of Discovery.

You can reach the towering landmark by strolling along the waterside of Santa Maria de Belém.

Once you spot it, be sure to pick out the legendary figures of Vasco da Gama (an explorer of India and Arabia) and Prince Henry the Navigator (an adventurer of the Great Sand Sea).

18. Unravel the city’s past at Lisboa Story Centre

Once you’re done wandering the wonderful districts of the Bairro Alto and old Alfama, it’s time to get some background on the sights.

For that, there is arguably nowhere better in town than the Lisboa Story Centre.

The institution, which boasts free entry to all holders of a Lisbon city card, unravels the past of Portugal’s capital from its earliest years until the present.

There are special sections dedicated to the Age of Exploration and the great seafarers who departed from the city.

Not to be missed is also a particularly illuminating piece on the ravaging earthquake of 1755.

19. Regal gardens at the Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira

Dating all the way back to 1681 and standing at the outer reaches of Lisbon, on its far north-western edge, the grand Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira is one of the more off-the-beaten-track remnants of the city’s former glory.

Despite its remote location it is still easy to get to and offers a glimpse of the majestic architecture that came to the fore in the 1600s and 1700s in Portugal.

The home was once that of the Marquis of Fronteira, who received his land and wealth after staying loyal to the Portuguese royal name during the Restoration War of the mid-17th century.

20. Wallow in the natural beauty of Tróia

You’ll have to hop, skip and jump over both the Tagus River Estuary and the Sado River Estuary to reach the sparkling beaches of the Tróia Peninsula.

But the approximately two-hour journey is definitely worth it.

Running for mile upon mile down the Atlantic Coast, the region has some of the top beachfronts in the entire Lower Alentejo.

The sands glow a soft yellow under the sun and the seas are surprisingly calm for this western section of the country.

The beautiful Parque Natural da Arrábida can be seen on the headlands opposite, while regular tours depart from Tróia to spot bottlenose dolphins out at sea.

21. Go beach hopping on the Costa da Caparica

Talking of beaches, it’s just a short drive across the Ponte de Abril on the Tagus River to reach the acclaimed and popular summer resort of Costa da Caparica.

This sits on the northern fringes of the Sétubal district, and offers unrivaled access to some of the best sandy spots close to the capital.

Here you are bound to discover empty stretches of acacia-backed dunes and swaying sea grasses, all washed over by some challenging surf.

Closest to the town are the more visited beaches, while a narrow-gauge railway takes travelers to the secluded coves and sunbathing spots further along the coast.

22. Enjoy the seafood and sun in Cascais

If you are in need of a dose of idyllic scenery after the hustle and bustle of downtown Lisbon, then there is arguably nowhere better to go than picture-perfect Cascais.

This old fishing hamlet on the edge of the Atlantic Ocean sits to the west of the city, and has been transformed over the years by an influx of upscale Lisboans looking for sun, sea and sand.

There are no fewer than three cliff-backed golden bays along with a peppering of some of the best seafood restaurants in the region.

For wave riding, consider making a beeline for swell-packed Guincho along the headland.

Available tour : Sintra, Cabo da Roca and Cascais Full-Day Tour

23. Haggle at the Feira da Ladra

Polish your haggling skills for a trip to Feira da Ladra, because this sprawling midweek and weekend market is the place to go for quirky, curious and often downright weird trinkets and antiques.

Believe it or not, the history of the buzzing bazaar goes all the way back to the 12th century, when you can almost imagine a similar array of gypsy traders and motley talisman dealers assembling on the sidewalks of Campo de Santa Clara.

You will need to arrive early if you want to be in with a chance of grabbing anything worthwhile, and you can even travel to the market on historic Tram 28.

24. Marvel at the Aqueduto das Águas Livres

Another of the great visual landmarks of Lisbon is the Aqueduto das Águas Livres.

This eye-popping stretch of stone arches and Italianesque architecture was first created in the middle of the 18th century.

It was conceived to relieve Lisbon’s perpetual summertime water shortages, and was built to fit in seamlessly with the Gothic revivalism of the city proper.

Be sure to check out the section of aqueduct which rolls directly over the rooftops of the Amoreiras district, and then make a beeline for the Water Museum, which chronicles the development of this masterpiece.

25. Discover the Basílica da Estrela

You will almost certainly have glimpsed the gorgeous domes and spires of the Basílica da Estrela as you alighted from the rattling carriages of Tram 28. It’s worth lingering below the whitewashed facades of this iconic church and convent for some time as many visitors consider it to be one of the most beautiful in Lisbon.

Late Baroque design dominates the exterior, with a duo of carved spires piercing the skies overhead.

The interior, meanwhile, reveals a kaleidoscope of colored stone inlays and even the tomb of Queen Mary I of Portugal.

25 Best Things to Do in Lisbon (Portugal):

• Wonder at the Torre de Belém
• Ride Tram 28
• Get lost in the Alfama District
• Make a trip to Sintra
• Enjoy the azulejos in the National Tile Museum
• Conquer the bulwarks of St George's Castle
• Trace glorious history in the Monastery of Jerónimos
• Go underwater in the Lisbon Oceanarium
• Wonder at the master works of the National Museum of Ancient Art
• Get a taste of the East in Museu do Oriente
• Hop aboard the Funiculars
• Enjoy the Mercado da Ribeira
• People watch on the Rossio
• Enjoy the modern Berardo Collection Museum
• Eat and drink in the Bairro Alto
• Ride the waves at Caxias
• Find your inner explorer at the Padrão dos Descobrimentos
• Unravel the city's past at Lisboa Story Centre
• Regal gardens at the Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira
• Wallow in the natural beauty of Tróia
• Go beach hopping on the Costa da Caparica
• Enjoy the seafood and sun in Cascais
• Haggle at the Feira da Ladra
• Marvel at the Aqueduto das Águas Livres
• Discover the Basílica da Estrela

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The 15 Best Things to Do in Lisbon

By Chadner Navarro and Alia Akkam

There certainly isn’t a shortage of captivating ways to spend your days in Lisbon —there’s so much to experience, in fact, you might have a difficult time creating your to-do list. So we’ve done it for you: Devour the city’s iconic pastries at the famous Pastéis de Belém, then hang out with locals on the riverfront plaza of MAAT Museum, Lisbon’s newest art institution. After meandering around the city’s hidden corners and lesser-known neighborhood hangouts, marvel at the city from the perch of São Jorge Castle. These 15 experiences ensure your stay will be a memorable (and action-packed) one. Read on for our picks of the best things to do in Lisbon.

Read our complete Lisbon travel guide here .

This gallery has been updated with new information since its original publish date.

Ajuda National Palace Arrow

This 19th-century palace was once the royal residence of Dom Luís I when he was king of Portugal. It is now used as a museum that you need tickets to access. The wildly opulent space houses a fantastic collection of decorative art, including chandeliers, marble statues, porcelain, tapestries, and much more. Some of the rooms are also used as gallery spaces for contemporary art exhibits. The property is pretty spectacular and overwhelming in its grandeur. There’s weight to every room considering how much there is to look at, whether it’s an old cabinet filled with porcelain cups or massive gold-framed portraits. If you’re into royal collections, this is likely the best you’ll find in all of Portugal.

Tram 28 Arrow

If you’re in search of Belém’s cultural and culinary adventures, you can simply hop on the sleek No. 15 tram from the city center to get around. But it’s the No. 28 that every visitor should weave into their itinerary. These vintage Remodelado streetcars, wooden and painted yellow, are a throwback to another era. In peak season, you could be waiting for an hour to board one of these beauties. But that retro feel, perched on a bench as the tram clatters its way through the city’s narrow streets and blares its horn, is priceless.

LX Factory Arrow

LX Factory is an industrial complex from the 19th century that's now home to a bunch of cool shops, restaurants, bars, and office spaces. Located in the far-west of the city, in the neighborhood of Alcântara, it offers a look into the more modern side of Lisbon.  If you’re into checking out cool, of-the-moment venues, it’s worth heading here to take a break from the city’s more historic sights; walk around and pop in and out of the various businesses that call the area home.

Time Out Market Lisboa Arrow

Time Out magazine has curated this upbeat food hall in Cais do Sodre, which successfully merges the worlds of culinary highbrow and lowbrow. Set within the old-school Mercado da Ribeira, where locals buy their meat and fish, it’s one of the best places in Lisbon to while away the day, eating and drinking from more than 50 different concepts. Start with charcuterie from the more-than-a-century-old brand Manteigaria Silva and end with Italian-style ice cream packed into a wafer-biscuit cone from Santini. One of the best reasons to visit is to sample the cuisine from some of Portugal’s most famous chefs, including Miguel Castro e Silva, Marlene Vieira, Miguel Laffan, and Henrique Sá Pessoa.

Jessica Puckett

Anna Borges

Karthika Gupta

Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology (MAAT) Arrow

The main reason to visit the Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology (MAAT)—a modern cross-cultural hub that brings together visual arts, urban affairs, technology, and science—is the setting. British architect Amanda Levete’s undulating building is covered in white ceramic tiles and capped with a rooftop terrace, while exhibition spaces can also be found in the newly reimagined central power station. The permanent collection and the rotating exhibitions run the gamut, from pop art to ceramics to wood sculptures. There’s even an archival collection about the history of Portuguese electricity. It’s also home to what is now the most impressive collection of contemporary Portuguese art.

Calouste Gulbenkian Museum Arrow

Located in the northern edge of Lisbon, Museu Calouste Gulbenkian feels like an art-filled oasis that travelers rarely visit. Tranquil gardens surround a brutalist building that houses world-class pieces spanning 5,000 years of history—think Egyptian sculptures, John Singer Sargent paintings, and Art Nouveau jewelry. The museum added sculptures around the garden, and it’s great to split the visit up between the indoor galleries with a stroll around the grounds.

Praça do Comércio Arrow

Lisbon certainly doesn’t lack for stunning plazas, but perhaps the most important—the grandest of them all—is Praça do Comércio. Before the earthquake of 1755, it was here where one found the royal palace. Today, with its sunflower yellow buildings, arcades, and commanding statue of Dom José I, the aura is just as majestic. Envisioned as a gateway to the New World, the vibrant transportation hub has a ferry terminal on one side and trams whizzing by on the other, so it’s easy to weave into packed itineraries. This is an ideal place to kick off any Lisbon adventure: It doesn’t take long to wander through the square, but one immediately feels its powerful personality and thrilling history.

We Hate Tourism Tours: Walk in the Real City Arrow

This three-and-a-half hour walking tour gives travelers an off-the-beaten glimpse of the city. (It’s a public walking tour, so make sure to reserve in advance.) The guides have an easy-breezy approach that make it seem like you’re being shown around by a friend—expect a good mix of historical, cultural, and, even political info peppered with personal storytelling. Overall, it’s best for people who would rather learn about Lisbon’s modern-day narrative rather than its history or past. You get some of that history, of course, but this tour is meant to show you parts of the city that don’t often land on the mainstream tourist routes, even if you’re only a couple of blocks away.

São Jorge Castle Arrow

São Jorge Castle, a hilltop castle, is one of Lisbon’s most emblematic scenes. Before the Moors built the fortress in the mid-11th century, the Visigoths settled here. Later, after Dom Afonso Henriques became Portugal’s first king in 1147, it became the domain of royalty, and enjoyed a long time playing host to lavish soirees and visiting dignitaries. This castle certainly has a museum feel, what with its clever camera obscura offering 360-degree views of Lisbon in real time, archaeological site spanning three diverse periods, and ruins of the former royal palace. It’s the view, though, that’s the star. Peering out at the city’s abundance of red rooftops and the Tagus River beyond is one of Lisbon’s most thrilling rituals.

Café A Brasileira Arrow

A bronze statue of Fernando Pessoa greets visitors at Café A Brasileira—the beloved poet frequented this joint to sip absinthe. One of Lisbon’s oldest (and perhaps most famous) cafés, this circa-1905 institution was, in its heyday, a grand place for writers and intellectuals to convene. Today it's a bit of a tourist trap, but don’t let that deter you. The Art Deco backdrop, complete with dark wood, splashes of brass, mirrors, and a black-and-white floor, is like a piece of Portugal’s heritage, reborn.

Jéronimos Monastery Arrow

Set close to Belém Tower, Jerónimos Monastery is a limestone-clad Manueline masterpiece that was built for the Hieronymite Monastery on the site of an old church—the one where Vasco da Gama and his crew spent their last night in Portugal before their famed seafaring sojourn to India. The massive structure, which commenced building in 1501, took a century to complete. History geeks and architecture nerds will appreciate wandering through here, but it’s not hard for anyone to succumb to the UNESCO site’s staggering size and grandeur.

Clube de Fado Arrow

In Alfama, a five-minute walk from the Museu do Fado, the Portuguese music adventure continues at Clube de Fado. This warm restaurant and performance venue, awash in red, combines the Portuguese guitar and melancholy fado vocals with homestyle cuisine. Nightly fado performances by artists like Cuca Roseta and Sofia Ramos are buoyed by the guitar wizardry of Clube de Fado owner Mário Pacheco, the son of famed fado guitarist António Pacheco. The performers, whether old-timers or emerging talents, give it their all in a retro setting.

Belém Tower Arrow

A UNESCO World Heritage site, Belém Tower was built on the northern bank of the Tagus River between 1514 and 1520 by architect Francisco de Arruda. Also known as the Tower of St. Vincent, it was originally constructed to defend the city. Later, the fortress acquired new life as both a lighthouse and customs office. No need to be a history buff to enjoy the power of this place. Beware the narrow stairs, though—navigating the building’s five floors and rooftop terrace requires stamina, but the trek to the top is rewarded with killer views.

Pastéis de Belém Arrow

You can find delicious versions of pastel de nata, Portugal’s signature confection, throughout Lisbon. But none of these cinnamon-dusted egg custard tarts are as entrenched in Portuguese history as the ones served at this Belém institution. The shop, originally part of a sugar refinery, has been cranking out this proprietary recipe—an ancient one embraced by monks of the adjacent Jerónimos Monastery—since 1837. Buy a six-pack and reserve time to enjoy them leisurely inside the retro, blue-and-white tiled room. Sipping a coffee while watching excited visitors taking their first bite is itself a Lisbon attraction.

Santa Justa Lift Arrow

This might just be the world’s most beautiful elevator. Designed by Portugal native Raoul Mesnier du Ponsard, the vertical lift—also known as the Elevador do Carmo—made its debut in 1902. Mesnier du Ponsard was a student of Gustave Eiffel, so it’s not surprising that the public elevator, crafted from cast iron and embellished with filigree, flaunts a distinct turn-of-the-century French style. A seemingly endless queue translates into a frustrated crowd; still, though, visitors stick it out—the gorgeous sliver of transportation and architectural history is well worth it.

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What to See in Lisbon?

Our 22 top lisbon must-sees.

Latest update: June 15, 2023

In a nutshell: Our favorite Lisbon highlights

• Lisbon, with its blue and white azulejos and beautiful fado music, is one of our top picks for a city trip in Europe.
• Must-see sights in Lisbon include Tram Line 28E, Praça do Comércio, and the countless lookout points.
• Cool neighborhoods in Lisbon include the historic Alfama district, the nightlife hub Bairro Alto , and Belém with its historic monuments.
• In addition to the sights in Lisbon, be sure to try Pastéis de Nata , wander around LX Factory , and eat at Time Out Market .
• Great day trip options from Lisbon include the cities of Sintra and Cascais, or one of the many beautiful beaches near Lisbon.

That’s a quick overview of our Lisbon highlights. In our article, we will go into more detail on the 22 best sights in Lisbon.

What to see in Lisbon in 3 days?

What to see in Lisbon if you only have a few days to explore the city? Lisbon has so much to offer, but for visitors with limited time, these are the top Lisbon sights that can be easily explored in one weekend .

• Take a ride on Tram 28E
• Enjoy the view from a Miradouro

Praça do Comércio

• Check out the unique elevators – our pick: Elevador de Santa Justa
• Stroll through Alfama and take in the view from Castelo de São Jorge
• Eat at Time Out Market at least once
• Take a half-day trip to Bélem

All Lisbon sights on a map

So you can get a quick lay of the land, we made a map showing our 22 must-see spots in Lisbon.

Download Lisbon’s attractions map for easy access

The Tram Line 28E

Taking a ride on the famous Tram 28E is a must for your Lisbon sightseeing itinerary! The yellow cars with their 1940s charm are iconic and attract lots of tourists.

The 28E runs from Martim Moniz station in the east to the final stop, Campo Ourique in the west, where you can also find the cemetery of Prazeres, a real hidden gem of Lisbon .

You’ll cross many of the city’s most popular neighborhoods like Alfama, Bairro Alto, Chiado and Baixa, passing many Lisbon highlights such as Praça do Comércio (#11) or the Lisbon Cathedral (#13).

The route itself is already spectacular : the tram goes up the steepest hills, passing through narrow streets in which only a piece of paper will fit between the tram and the house walls.

Our tip : Get on at the final stop, Campo Ourique. It’s not as busy and you’ll usually still find a free seat.

Pastéis de Nata

What to do in Lisbon besides sightseeing? The answer is Pastéis de Nata – small puff pastry cups filled with creamy custard that are reason enough to visit Lisbon. These addictive treats can be found on almost any corner in Lisbon and have an interesting history.

The origin of Pastéis de Nata goes back to the nuns at the Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, who used egg whites to stiffen their caps and came up with a new pastry using the egg yolks. They eventually sold the original recipe to the sugar refinery Fabrica Pastéis de Belém, and to this day, the recipe remains a closely guarded secret .

People often refer to Pastéis de Nata as Pastéis de Belém, but those are actually just the original ones from the Fabrica Pastéis de Belém .

Some say they’re the best in the city, but we don’t think it’s worth standing in line. There are plenty of delicious Pastéis all over town, so we prefer trying a different place every day.

The best viewpoints in Lisbon

Apart from Pastéis de Nata, there’s another thing Lisbon has plenty of – and that’s Miradouros. Miradouro means viewpoint in Portuguese and with a city of seven hills, there are lots of fantastic viewpoints to check out.

Honestly, we can’t decide which one we like best, so here are our top 5 Miradouros for every occasion:

• Miradouro Portas do Sol – the classic : One of the most beautiful but also very touristy viewpoints. You overlook the roofs of Alfama and there are food stalls and street musicians creating the perfect atmosphere.
• Miradouro Graça – for sunsets : From this viewpoint, you have a great view of Castelo de São Jorge. It’s also very popular with locals and a great spot to enjoy the sunset.
• Miradouro Santa Catarina – for the young crowd : This viewpoint fills up with young Lisboners in the evenings, playing music, chatting, and having a beer. The atmosphere is super relaxed.
• Miradouro São Pedro de Alcântara – the picturesque : Besides the view of the Tagus River and the Baixa district, this viewpoint is impressive for its artful garden with fountains, colorful flower beds and sculptures.
• Miradouro da Nossa Senhora do Monte – the hidden gem : A lesser-known viewpoint with a view over the Mouraria district. Not many tourists come here and it’s a little quieter.

Elevador de Santa Justa

Along with the viewpoints, there are also the elevators. These aren’t your ordinary building elevators.

The Elevador de Santa Justa is located in a 45-meter-tall iron tower that has a slight resemblance to the Eiffel Tower in Paris . The elevator has two cabins with a capacity of 29 people, taking passengers up and down. When you reach the top, you’re greeted with a viewing platform with an amazing panoramic view of Lisbon’s rooftops.

But originally, the elevator wasn’t just for tourists, it’s actually officially part of the public transportation system. The elevator in the Baixa neighborhood is connected to the Chiado district via a bridge . Given that Lisbon was built on seven hills, this was meant to make it easier for locals to get around during the hot summer months without having to climb up and down the hills.

Our tips for visiting the Elevador de Santa Justa

If you ask us, you don’t really need to take the elevator . Just walk across the bridge from the other side. There’s always a long line in front of the elevator, and the real highlight is actually the view from the top, not the ride.

But if you do decide to go on it, you can use your Viva Viagem or day pass as your ticket, since the elevator is technically part of the public transportation system. Of course, there are tickets available on site, but they’re way more expensive.

Elevador da Bica

The Elevador da Bica is even less of an elevator than the Elevador de Santa Justa. It’s actually one of three funiculars in Lisbon.

On a super steep route of about 250 meters, it covers 45 meters in height and takes you right into the nightlife district of Bairro Alto.

It’s been around since 1892 and the bright yellow retro cabins have a charming vibe. We also really like the small side streets where you can see the authentic Lisbon life unfold.

A round trip costs 3.80 euros, a one-way trip is not possible. Alternatively, your day pass for public transportation works here too.

Elevador da Glória

Right next to the Miradouro São Pedro de Alcântara viewpoint (#3) you’ll find the steepest street in Lisbon : Calçada da Glória.

This is where Elevador da Glória runs, one of Lisbon’s three funiculars . Apparently, the steep ascent was too much for the Lisbon locals.

The funicular connects the famous Praça de los Restauradores at the bottom with the Bairro Alto neighborhood at the upper station.

Round trips cost 3.80 euros or you can just use your daily public transportation ticket again.

Time Out Market

Across from the Cais do Sodre train station is the historic Mercado da Ribeira market hall . It’s been fully renovated and now houses a little paradise called the Time Out Market.

With more than 30 food stalls , you can find everything your heart desires: Portuguese cuisine, burgers, sushi, sweets, and more. If you have a vacation rental with a kitchen, you should also check out the stalls with fresh fish, meat, and veggies.

Prices range from relatively cheap to pretty expensive . Since the Time Out Market has become one of Lisbon’s most popular markets in recent years, it’s earned a bit of a reputation as a tourist trap. We don’t see it that way though. But it’s still a good idea to first check out the different stalls before deciding where to eat.

LXFactory is a little hipster and artist haven outside of Lisbon’s downtown area. On the big factory grounds in the Alcântara neighborhood, fabric and yarn were produced since 1846, until industrial change eventually made its way here too.

Nowadays, the former industrial grounds are home to over 150 restaurants, designer shops, and creatives . Taking a walk around the grounds feels a bit like being in Berlin .

You can grab a bite to eat, shop for clothes and all sorts of designer goods, or just take some great photos. The LX Factory is a great place for photography in Lisbon – there are plenty of photo motifs to capture!

Checking out the website is worth it since cool exhibitions and events are held here regularly.

Alfama and Castelo neighborhoods

Alfama and Castelo blend together so seamlessly that these two neighborhoods feel like they’re one.

While Alfama is one of the most well-known neighborhoods and home to some of Lisbon’s top tourist attractions like Castelo São Jorge and the cathedral, you still get a sense of Alfama’s original flair as a neighborhood for poor fishermen and its history of Arab occupation .

Exploring the narrow streets and letting yourself get lost among the locals is so much fun. Adorable house facades, traditional Azulejos tiles, cool street art, and clotheslines hanging over the streets – you’ll find the real Lisbon life in Alfama.

Bairro Alto neighborhood

Bairro Alto is the nightlife district of Lisbon . You can grab a delicious meal and enjoy a good cocktail to end the day.

It’s particularly appealing to young folks as its nightlife starts buzzing after 9 p.m. and there’s plenty going on.

But even during the day, it’s worth walking through the streets of Bairro Alto. For example, the Rua do Norte has some great clothing stores .

Before the earthquake in 1755, there used to be a palace building with a royal waterfront castle here. Today, you’ll find the huge Commercial Square here, which was rebuilt to impress arriving kings and presidents.

Many tourists hang out here to check out the square and the Arco Triunfal , also known as Arco da Rua Augusta . Oh, and there’s also a lookout platform on the triumphal arch.

If you’re looking for lunch or a coffee, there’s plenty of restaurants and cafes around. Plus, there’s a Welcome Center and an interactive Lisbon Story Center where you can take a fun multimedia tour of Lisbon’s history.

Castelo de São Jorge

The Castelo de São Jorge fortress looms over Alfama. With its battlements, flags, and a whopping eleven towers, it looks like it’s straight out of a fairy tale .

Admittedly, the climb up all those steps will have you huffing and puffing. But once you make it to the top, the view of the old town and the Tagus River is simply stunning . Plus, you’re at one of the highest spots in all of Lisbon.

The line for tickets at the booth is always crazy long. So, we suggest getting an online ticket beforehand . If you’re interested in learning more about the castle, you can also book a guided tour.

Ticket: Castelo de São Jorge with tour guide

To the website of Castelo São Jorge

Lisbon Cathedral

The Sé Patriarcal Cathedral is the oldest and most important church in Lisbon. It’s actually a miracle it’s still standing, especially because it survived two earthquakes and a dictatorship.

From the outside, the church looks like a fortress , complete with two side towers. But that makes sense since it was built on the remains of a mosque as a symbol of the victory over the Moorish occupiers.

We don’t usually go inside churches, but since it’s one of Lisbon’s top spots , we checked it out. And trust us, the gigantic nave inside is worth a detour.

If you just want to take a quick look, it’s free. But if you want to see the treasury and sanctuary, you’ll need a ticket.

Closed on Sundays

Panteão Nacional - Igreja Santa Engrácia

It’s one of the most beautiful churches in Lisbon and kind of reminds us of St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome . It’s made entirely of white marble and shines bright in the sunlight.

Next to the dome, there’s a big observation deck 40 meters up where you’ll have a great view of Alfama. If your feet are tired, you can take the elevator up.

Fun fact: there’s a saying in Portuguese to describe something that never gets finished: “like the construction of Santa Engrácia”. And boy, did it take a while to build – 350 years to be exact.

Ticket for the Pantheon with fast access

Closed on Mondays

To the website of the Pantheon

Mosteiro dos Jerónimos

The Mosteiro dos Jerónimos is one of the most important sights in Lisbon and even part of UNESCO World Heritage .

The building seems enormous and the almost 300-meter-long park in front only adds to this impression. Inside, you’ll see elegant decorations and little towers everywhere – it’s beautiful!

The monastery is always busy, so if you don’t want to wait in long lines, make sure to buy your ticket online in advance .

Our tip : The Mosteiro dos Jerónimos is located close to the Torre de Belém (#16) and the Padrão dos Descobrimentos (#17) monument. You can easily combine these three tourist attractions in Lisbon.

To the website of the monastery

Torre de Belém

Torre de Belém is a must-see in Lisbon . Located right by the harbor entrance, it was built as a watchtower to protect against intruders .

But it’s not just a tower, it’s more like a small fortress. It has four floors, including a bulwark, a royal hall, a governor’s room, and a chapel.

At the top, 35 meters up, there’s an observation deck with a great view of Lisbon, the sea, and the Tagus River.

To the website of the Bélem Tower

Padrão dos Descobrimentos

If you walk along the riverfront from Torre de Belém, you’ll come across the Padrão dos Descobrimentos. It’s translates to Monument of the Discoveries .

It was built in 1960, marking the 500th anniversary of the death of Henry the Navigator and to commemorate the age of discoveries .

On the monument, you can see 33 important figures from that time. Although we have to admit, we couldn’t recognize anyone, it’s still pretty cool to look at.

Ponte 25 de Abril

Wait, did we suddenly land in San Francisco? No, but the huge, red suspension bridge Ponte 25 de Abril looks just like the Golden Gate Bridge . No wonder, it was built by the same construction company.

The bridge connects the neighborhoods of Alcântara and Almada and is the third longest suspension bridge in the world , with just over three kilometers. Cars drive on the upper level and trains run below. Unfortunately, the bridge is not accessible to pedestrians, but you can ride on bus line 753 to enjoy the view over the Tagus River.

One of the newer attractions in Lisbon, the Pilar 7 Experience , is a multimedia exhibition that explores the history of the bridge. The highlight of the experience is the viewing platform made of glass , where you stand right next to the bridge.

To the ticket for the Pilar 7 Experience

Cristo Rei Statue

At the southern end of the Ponte 25 de Abril is our next top Lisbon attraction: the famous Cristo Rei statue.

It sits on a 75-meter-high pedestal. The statue itself is 28 meters high, making it one of the tallest structures in Portugal .

Take the elevator up to the viewing platform at the base of the statue: the view of the Tagus River and the city is simply breathtaking and one of our favorite scenic views in Lisbon!

Our tip : We recommend combining your visit to the Cristo Rei statue with a ferry ride across the Tagus. It’s beautiful! Alternatively, you can join a guided tour from the Old Town and don’t have to worry about transportation.

Tour to Cristo Rei statue with boat trip across the Tagus River

8 euros (elevator)

To the website of the Cristo Rei statue

Parque das Nações

The Parque das Nações isn’t actually a park. It’s one of the most modern districts and the business center of Lisbon. With its many glass facades and futuristic architecture, it’s got a big city vibe. But why should tourists care?

Well, the Parque das Nações was created during the 1998 World Expo and you can still find several cool attractions here today.

• Oceanário de Lisboa : One of the largest aquariums in Europe, and home to around 8,000 marine animals, including sharks and rays ( get tickets here )
• Lisbon Cable Car : Take a gondola ride 30 meters above the Expo grounds and enjoy the view of the Tagus River ( get tickets here )
• Pavilhão do Conhecimento : An exciting museum with lots of hands-on science for kids of all ages ( get tickets here )

Most of these attractions are great for families with kids. If you’re looking for more Lisbon tips for kids, check out this article.

Beaches near Lisbon

Need a break from all the sightseeing in Lisbon? Head to a nearby beach for a day of sun and surf.

Many beaches are just a 40-minute public transport ride away. The water may be cold, but during the hot summer months from July to September, it’s perfect.

One of the closest beaches is Praia de Carcavelos . It has 1.5 km of soft sandy beach and great waves for surfing.

A bit further, about 45 minutes by car from Lisbon, is Praia do Guincho . This is a beautiful and quiet natural beach where the wind often blows strong, making it a popular spot for surfers and kiteboarders.

If you’re looking for more tips on beautiful beaches in Lisbon, be sure to check out the following article.

Day trip to Sintra from Lisbon

About 40 minutes away by train is the picturesque town of Sintra . The highlight in Sintra is the Palácio Nacional da Pena , a fairytale castle from the Romantic era. And that’s the perfect word to describe it: the colorful domes and turrets above the forests of Sintra are lovely! The palace is one of the most magnificent in the world.

Aside from the Palácio da Pena, there is still plenty to see, such as the Castelo dos Mouros fortress, the old town, and the Palácio Nacional de Sintra.

Our tip : Sintra is very hilly and if you really want to see the town, you’re dependent on public transportation. We highly recommend a guided tour from Lisbon . That way, you won’t have to wait for buses on site and you’ll also have a transfer from Lisbon.

From Lisbon: Day trip to Sintra

General tips: How to best see Lisbon’s sights

To wrap things up, we want to give you some general travel tips for Lisbon to make planning your trip a bit easier.

#1 Book a central hotel

To see as much as possible of Lisbon, it makes sense to stay in the center. We have some tips for central hotels in Lisbon for you.

Tempo FLH Hotels Petit Lusa

Hotel da Baixa Le Consulat

Memmo Príncipe Real Bairro Alto Hotel

Still haven’t found the right hotel in Lisbon? Then check out these two articles.

#2 Getting around Lisbon

You can reach most of Lisbon’s sights on foot. But if you use public transportation, we recommend the Viva Viagem Card.

You can easily buy the card at the metro station’s ticket machine for 0.50 euros. After that you can either load it with a single ticket (1.50 euros), a day pass (6.45 euros), or credit . With the latter, you pay per trip until the credit is used up. Most trips then cost 1.35 euros.

Just swipe the card over the reader at the start of each trip (and again when getting off if you use the metro).

Note : Unused credit on your Viva Viagem Card is not refundable.

#3 Book a guided tour

We’re big fans of city tours because your guide knows all the coolest spots and insider tips for Lisbon. We can recommend these Lisbon tours.

• Budget-friendly : Group Tour Lisbon – perfect for your first visit, includes all Lisbon highlights
• Private : Private Walking Tour – especially suitable for families and groups, you have your guide all to yourself
• By bike : Bike Tour from the Old Town to Belém – discover even more of the city by bike

Want more tips for city tours in Lisbon? Sure, you’ll find them in this article:

What are your must-sees in Lisbon?

That was our list of the 22 most beautiful sights in Lisbon. Have you been there? Do you know any other Lisbon highlight that we missed on our list? Please share more in the comments, we’re excited to hear about them!

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The 30 best things to do in Lisbon

From pastel de natas to late-night jam sessions, these are the best things to do in the Portuguese capital this year

Welcome to Lisbon, where the views are spectacular and the pastis de nata are sweet. You can do Lisbon in two days if needed, but we’d recommend a long weekend to really soak up all that is great about this incredible city. 

The best part? Lisbon is an incredibly walkable city, so you can hit all of its top things to do without having to spend your whole day on public transport. On our list you’ll find Lisbon’s can’t-miss attractions for your first time there, alongside more niche finds that only locals will know (those are thanks to our editorial team at Time Out Lisbon). Enjoy!

RECOMMENDED: 🏠 The best  Airbnbs in Lisbon   🎭 The best  attractions in Lisbon   🍷 The best  wine tours in Lisbon   🏨 The best  hotels in Lisbon

This guide is by the editorial team at Time Out Lisbon , and Lisbon-based travel writer Lucy Bryson .  At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines . 

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Time Out Market Lisboa

A massive food hall with every all-star cuisine you can imagine, curated by us. Find  26 of our favourite food picks from the magazine, shoved into a massive food hall (think sushi, sizzling burgers and steaks), along with some cracking live music and DJ sessions.

Top things to do in Lisbon

1.  Get to know the MAAT - Art, Architecture and Technology Museum

What is it? Looking not unlike a giant ray that deflected off the river, the ultra-modern Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology has been all over Lisboetas’ Instagrams since it opened in 2016.

Why go?  It opened, then it closed, and then it opened again, but what’s certain is that this project by the EDP Foundation is much more than its acronym. MAAT’s architectural lines struck the city at its 2016 launch and now justify regular pilgrimages to the area of Belém. If nothing else, the structure designed by British architect Amanda Levete, combined with a sunset backdrop, makes a killer pic to share on social media. But of course, you shouldn’t stop there: we recommend consulting the agenda for information on permanent and temporary exhibitions.

Don’t miss:  Be sure to take a tour of the Tejo Power Station, one of the permanent exhibitions of this tremendous museum.

2.  Have a feast at the legendary Gambrinus

• Santa Maria Maior
• price 3 of 4

What is it?  Established more than 80 years ago by a German/ Galician duo, Gambrinus was initially a brewery serving German fare. Thirty years later, new management remodelled the venue into the look it still has today.

Why go? Unwritten rules for eating at Gambrinus bar: 1) always eat a croquette with the house mustard; 2) ask for the Gambrinus tulipa , a very good mixed beer; 3) Do not skip on the toasted almonds; 4) wait patiently for the rye bread toast; 5) Try a  prego  (beef sandwich) or a roast beef sandwich with tartar sauce; 6) watch the preparation of the balloon coffee – and drink it, of course. This is the perfect place for having lunch alone, although with so many employees, you're never really alone.

Don’t miss:  The croquettes? The  prego ? Or will it be the  crêpes suzette ?

3.  Grab a bargain at Feira da Ladra

• Things to do
• Markets and fairs
• São Vicente 

What is it? Held from dawn to dusk every Tuesday and Saturday, t his market is an absolute gem in Lisbon. It's been serving up the best bargains around since the 13th century, would you believe, and set up camp at this spot in 1903.

Why go?  This is the perfect flea market to spend the day strolling and admiring. From vintage clothes to second-hand books and general bric-à-brac, you’re sure to nab something that will help you remember your trip forever. 

Don’t miss:  Mornings are the best for comfortable strolling (and bargains). 

4.  Take in the views from the Panorâmico de Monsanto

• Attractions
• Towers and viewpoints
• Benfica/Monsanto

What is it? You can catch some of the best views in the city from an abandoned building in Monsanto park. In the past, it was a luxury restaurant, a bingo hall, a nightclub, an office building and a warehouse.

Why go? This architectural UFO designed by Chaves da Costa has been given a new lease of life as a viewpoint, which was always its second calling anyway. Heck, we’ll go so far as to say it has the best views in the whole city. Abandoned in 2001, the building was officially off-limits and received only sporadic visits from intrepid urban explorers, tourists, curious onlookers and people armed with spray paint, who went there to do what people generally do with spray paint. In 2017, it became safe and legal to visit.

Don’t miss:  The 360º view of the city and great location (in Alto da Serafina Recreational Park) make this derelict building the best place to check out the sights in Monsanto.

5.  Sample Portuguese cosmetics at Benamôr

What is it?  A Portuguese beauty brand known for its famous face cream, the formula for which has remained unchanged since 1925 (now without parabens).

Why go? The three stores in Lisbon, on Rua dos Bacalhoeiros, Príncipe Real and LX Factory, strictly follow the nearly century-old tradition of what they like to call ‘beauty kitchen’. The stores are among the most Instagrammable spots in the city due to their impeccable arrangement, colours, and packaging of each range of the brand.

Don’t miss:  The Benamôr  family has grown over the years. One of the most popular is the Nata range, inspired by Portuguese pastries and traditional sweets, with egg and cinnamon extract. The line consists of hand cream, body cream, and lip balm.

6.  Buy a book at Livraria Bertrand

• 5 out of 5 stars
• Parque das Nações
• Recommended

What is it?  Founded in 1732 (it moved to its current location some 50 years later), Bertrand is Portugal's oldest bookshop.

Why go?  While you can find a branch of the bookstore chain in various shopping centers, nothing compares to entering the one in Chiado, considered the oldest bookstore in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records and founded in 1732 (that alone is reason enough to visit). In addition to local literature, it offers a great selection of English novels as well as guides and foreign magazines, those hard to find elsewhere.

Don’t miss: A few years ago, the bookstore added a café room with snacks inspired by the authors featured on the shelves and national wines.

7.  See local art at Underdogs Gallery

What is it? A colossal warehouse in Braço de Prata, which serves as a home to some of the most prominent urban artists of today.

Why go? Founded in 2010, this is as much an exhibition space as a venue for artistic residences. It has a sister in Cais do Sodré, an Art Store which opened in 2014, at which you can buy bagels and coffee with your art. 

Don’t miss: The temporary exhibitions. Check its website for details. 

8.  Have a proper tavern lunch at O Eurico

• Castelo de São Jorge

What is it?   A punk approach to traditional Portuguese cuisine.

Why go? Velho Eurico is no longer the model of the trendy modern tavern in 2010. Here, it’s all about regional recipes without any authorial intrusions. The menu is consistent, but with some occasional changes according to the season and the available produce. Great atmosphere, efficient and knowledgeable service, poor ventilation, short and weak wine list. Everything as one desires in a tavern.

9.  Eat a croquette with a knife and fork at Versailles

• Avenidas Novas

What is it?  With decorated ceilings, art nouveau mirrors and crystal lamps, Versailles is one of the most beautiful bakeries in Lisbon.

Why go?  How many places can serve afternoon tea or late-night hot chocolate surrounded by chandeliers, carved wooden display cases and stained glass? This 1922 gem has a huge selection of cakes, meringues and pastries. From éclairs, custard tarts, and thick hot chocolates to the famous croquettes, everything that comes out of its kitchen is delicious.

Don’t miss:  You can have lunch or dinner here too: the desserts are fantastic.

10.  Spot an Obey Giant mural

What is it? American artist Shepard Fairey, best known for his project Obey Giant, brought his iconic style to the neighbourhood of Graça.

Why go? On the side of a building on Rua Natália Correia, Obey Giant painted a woman wearing a revolutionary beret and holding a rifle with a carnation in its muzzle. Giant is best known for the ‘Hope’ poster he used in Barack Obama’s 2008 presidential campaign.

Dont’ miss: In the same area, he collaborated with Vhils (Portuguese artist Alexandre Farto) to create a mural representing a woman’s face, on Rua da Senhora da Glória, Graça.

11.  Spend the day (and night) at Casa Independente

What is it?  Casa Independente opened in 2012, just as the city centre square, Largo do Intendente, was becoming a destination of choice for a night out on the town.

Why go?  In a decaying mansion that has housed all manner of clubs and associations over the past century, this is the liveliest incarnation. The large front Tiger Room hosts gigs and DJ sets, there are various small rooms that are good for a chat or a spot of work on your tablet, and the café and back patio are great places to relax.

Don’t miss:  The bar serves a good range of teas, fresh juices and cocktails, while finger food is served until midnight.

12.  Thank Cod at Zé da Mouraria

• Martim Moniz

What is it?  A restaurant famous for its roasted cod.

Why go?  There is actually no Zé at Zé da Mouraria. There is a Virgílio, not from Mouraria but from the Minho region. He opened the neighbourhood's most popular restaurant 20 years ago, where once a Galician fellow had a grill named Zé dos Grelhados. Now that you know about the name, let us tell you about their internationally renowned roast cod, whose secret is to use thick slices with no bones while adding good quality chickpeas, olive oil and roast potatoes. 

Don’t miss:  The roasted cod, obviously.

13.  Shop in style at Embaixada

• Princípe Real

What is it?  Embaixada Lisboa is a concept store in the Palacete Ribeiro da Cunha, with awe-inspiring nineteenth-century neo- Arab design, at Príncipe Real.

Why go?  Design, fashion, and temporary exhibitions all feature. Housed in an eighteenth-century mansion, you’ll find a bunch of unique Portuguese and foreign stores all under the same roof (sometimes decked out with flowers) and a  revered steak house that also serves vegan burgers.

Don’t miss:  Gin fan? Check out the Gin Lovers Bar and Restaurant. 

14.  Join the line for an incredible dinner at Taberna da Rua das Flores

• Chiado/Cais do Sodré

What is it?  By day, Taberna da Rua das Flores is a simple tavern serving traditional dishes. But by night, it is a chef’s laboratory, mixing influences from around the world.

Why go? To run a restaurant where the menu changes daily, you need creativity. Chef André Magalhães has it in spades, and knows a lot about forgotten or hard-to-source Portuguese ingredients. Even locals are confused by some sections of the menu, but fear not – the staff is on hand to help.

Don’t miss: Put your name on the door when you arrive (no advance reservations, and it fills up fast) and sip a drink as you stand in line.

15.  Open a traditional Portuguese can at Conserveira de Lisboa

What is it?  This small, wood-panelled space opened in 1930 and is lined with a dazzling array of colourfully packaged tins - sardines, tuna, anchovies, fish paste and the like.

Why go?  If you like fish, you’ll be spoiled for choice at the charming Conserveira de Lisboa, which has resided here for over 90 years. The wooden shelves lined with colourful cans invite you to purchase from the exclusive house brands, Tricana, Prata do Mar and Minor.

Don’t miss:  The store now stocks a range of gourmet jams and liqueurs for tourists.

16.  Stroll around LX Factory

What is it?  Markets, exhibitions, shops, cafes, concerts, and parties. There is a whole world to discover in this cosmopolitan ‘factory’ that has completely altered the landscape of Alcantara since its opening.

Why go?  Essential things to do on your retail therapy excursion include a trip to renovated industrial complex LX factory, a shopping city within the city. This uber-trendy venue hosts an eclectic selection of places to eat, drink, dance and spend some serious Euros. Here you can cut your hair, get a tattoo, browse for art, or sip a rooftop caipirinha.

Don’t miss:  The weekly market on Sundays.

17.  Try the best burgers in Lisbon at Ground Burger

• São Sebastião

What is it? Let there be know doubt: Ground Burger has the best burgers in Lisbon. Doubting is Descartes' job - all we care about is the 150g of Black Angus meat carefully placed  between slices of homemade bread and served with fries.

Why go? These. Are. The. Best. Burgers. In. Lisbon. Let that sink in, because there’s pure culinary magic happening in the Ground Burger lab. A huge slab of 100 percent Black Angus beef served on a super-fresh brioche bun, with crunchy onion rings or rosemary-seasoned french fries for dipping in mustard.

Don’t miss: The titular Ground Burger is the best of a superb selection (including a vegan option).

18.  Dance until dawn at Lux

What is it?  Lisbon's best club, with two dance floors (one loungey, one sweaty) and a roof terrace overlooking the river.

Why go?  There are loads of clubs in Lisbon, but none compares to Lux Frágil. The décor is on point, and the music is second to none, courtesy of the resident DJs and top international guests who swing by each week. As the hip furniture indicates, it is a see-and-be-seen place, but the crowd is friendly, and the measures Lisbon-large. House and guest DJs offer everything from electro and hip-hop to bursts of '80s music. Thursdays are popular with locals keen on leftfield names; on Saturdays, the place is mobbed by out-of-towners. Lux's programme - which includes live bands, the odd Sunday afternoon event and big international DJs - and its catch-all social role remain unrivalled. Exude photogenic importance at the door if you arrive after 2am.

Don’t miss:  The sunrise on the balcony.

19.  Learn about the History of Art at Calouste Gulbenkian Museum

What is it?  One of Europe's leading fine arts museums, with exhibits dating from 2000 BC to the early 20th century.

Why go?  Save time for the final room and its breathtaking glass and metal art nouveau jewellery by René Lalique. Audio guides are available in multiple languages to help you get the most from the experience. There are also excellent temporary exhibitions, with pieces lent by institutions around the world. Downstairs is an art library (which often hosts midday classical recitals on Sundays), an excellent café and a small gift shop.

Don’t miss: Taking a stroll around the tranquil, bird-filled gardens (they are free to visit).

20.  Be part of a jam session at Tejo Bar

What is it? Informal and refreshingly under-the-radar, Tejo Bar is a tiny live music venue whose shelves are a handful of tables loaded with books and board games.

Why go? Talented music lovers turn up to strum the house guitars (but don’t clap: patrons instead rub their hands together to show their appreciation, minimising noise). The bar has many regulars – who help themselves to drinks, noting down what they’ve taken – but it’s also a magnet for students and even established musicians.

Don’t miss: Tejo hates to turf people out, so the place sometimes closes after 5am.

21.  Try one of the best cocktails in town at Red Frog

• Late-night bars
• Avenida da Liberdade

What is it?  This place, inspired by Prohibition-era bars in the US, has clandestine air, not least because it is in the basement. You must ring the bell to be let in.

Why go?  Head up Rua do Salitre, and stop when you see a red frog at the door. Ring the bell, descend the staircase, and you’ll find a space that recreates the atmosphere of bars in the US Prohibition era. The drinks list was drawn up by an expert and has lots of creative, well-mixed cocktails.

Don’t miss:  It is impossible to recommend one because the list is constantly changing. The best thing is to leave it to the barman’s imagination.

22.  Discover the best indie night at MusicBox

• Cais do Sodré

What is it?  MusicBox is one of Lisbon's most exciting venues, with a regular programme of rock bands, electronic live acts, singer-songwriters and DJ sets (all night on Fridays).

Why go?  The managers of this key club in Cais do Sodré have music industry connections and exploit them creditably. Note that some shows may start as late as 2am; for details, check the website, which is comprehensive. The space has an underground feel and look and is located in what was once one of Lisbon's seediest streets (and is now one of its buzziest at night).

Don’t miss:  You’re in the nightlife district, so enjoy the rhythm of the night.

23.  Try a new take on the traditional Lisbon tavern at Ofício Tasco Atípico

What is it? A former Chiado steakhouse reinvented as a cool, contemporary take on the traditional Portuguese tasca. 

Why go? The perfect happy medium between Lisbon’s no-frills traditional tascas (cheap and cheerful family-run restaurants) and the city’s celebrated fine dining scene, Ofício sets out its stall as an ‘atypical’ tavern, serving high-quality wines and elegantly presented small plates designed for sharing. The excellent price-to-quality ratio has not gone unnoticed by Michelin, who awarded Ofício a ‘Bib Gourmand’ award in 2022, marking it out as one of the best places to eat in the city without blowing the budget sky high. 

Don’t miss: Where to start? Chef Hugo Candeias has crafted a delicious menu of  petiscos (tapas-style small plates), many of which feature super-fresh fish and seafood, and which jostle for stomach space with an appealing array of Portuguese cheeses and cured meats. Leave space for the famous, and quite unique, sweet cheese tart for dessert.

24.  Dive into the world of art at Immersivus Gallery

What is it? An immersive art gallery installed inside an underground reservoir complex.

Why go? An art experience unlike any other, Immersivus Gallery shook up Lisbon’s cultural scene when it opened in 2022 inside Reservatório da Mãe d'Água das Amoreiras  –  a cavernous underground reservoir. A grand space for visiting exhibitions, Immersivus Gallery uses high-tech projections and holograms to bring to life iconic works from the likes of Frida Kahlo and Claude Monet.

Don’t miss: Immersivus Gallery is as much about the space as the exhibits. The temple-like Mãe D'Água (literally, ‘Mother of Water’) Reservoir is an incredibly ornate 18th-century network of chambers and water features that marks the starting point of Lisbon’s grand Aqueduto das Águas Livres – the enormous aqueduct that once brought drinking water to the city.

25.  Have a crazy meal at one-Michelin-starred, Loco

• Estrela/Lapa/Santos

What is it?  Loco is an haute cuisine restaurant headed by one of the most creative minds in the city, chef Alexandre Silva. Go with an open disposition for tasting dishes outside your comfort zone and embrace this magnificence of avant-garde Portuguese cuisine. And book ahead.

Why go?  Six Time Out stars for the late Bocca, five stars (only because we don't give out six anymore) for Loco and now a Michelin star. Alexandre Silva earned them all. Silva is one of Lisbon's most creative minds, despite his calm and sober demeanour. A bit like his restaurant – haute cuisine where the staff greets patrons wearing trainers. The mood is relaxed, but the food is very delicate, and great effort went into it. This is a place where you should go a bit wild (and be ready to spend some money) and where you will be treated as a unique guest.

Don’t miss:  Drinks go beyond the traditional fine dining list: there are liqueurs and fermented juices.

26.  Sip a saucy cocktail at Pensão Amor

What is it? An archly sexy space for late-night cocktails. 

Why go? It’s no secret that Lisbon’s downtown party district of Cais do Sodré was formerly a red light district, and the much-loved Pensão Amor (itself housed in a former brothel) celebrates this with a decadent interior design, racy bookstore, and regular burlesque shows. The cocktails and DJ sets are the stuff of local legend, and when the space reopened in 2022 after two years of post-pandemic closure, its bohemian clientele breathed a collective sigh of relief.

Don’t miss: The cocktails. Escape the late-night crush of  ‘Pink Street’ - Lisbon’s liveliest nightlife strip - and make your way up to the lush cocktail lounge for a Moscow Mule or the signature Mojito.

27.  Visit Fernando Pessoa's favourite coffee shop in Lisbon: Martinho da Arcada

What is it?  This establishment on Lisbon’s grandest square  began life in 1782 as a shop selling drinks and ice.

Why go?  At Martinho da Arcada (Lisbon's oldest restaurant), they believe in ghosts. Or in symbolic gestures. It is in all the tourist guides as one of Fernando Pessoa’s favourite places, and local mythology says that Martinho da Arcada has a place constantly booked, waiting for the poet.

Don’t miss:  Let’s get right to it; in the coffee house, quick meals are served at attractive prices. Pick up a copy of  The Book of Disquiet  and get yourself here. 

28.  Scream for a Santini ice cream

• Ice-cream parlours

What is it?  Artisanal ice creams made the Italian way. With more than 60 years behind them in the Greater Lisbon area, Santini shows us that no matter how many other ice creams try to compete, these guys always nab the top spot.

Why go?  The original ice cream parlour in Cascais, opened in 1949 by Italian ex-pat Attilio Santini, was patronised by local high society, including the Spanish royal family in exile. At this Lisbon outlet, the wonderful all-natural ice creams and sorbets are just as popular. They deliver too.

Don’t miss:  The fruit and nut flavour – and dare to try the seasonal specials.

29.  Get lost in Monsanto Park

What is it?  A public park three times the size of New York’s Central Park. Not that we’re bragging.

Why go?   Walking, running, riding a bike or skating, enjoying a picnic date, taking the kids to the playground, or sipping an alfresco drink at a kiosk are some of the suggestions we have to pass the time in this green space that’s so big that you lose sight of where it begins and where it ends.

Don’t miss:  Start at Alameda Keil do Amaral, visit Mata de Benfica and get to know Moinho do Penedo.

30.  Take home a Portuguese tile from Cortiço & Netos

What is it?  For over 30 years, Joaquim José Cortiço dedicated his life to collecting and studying industrial Portuguese tiles, which belonged to factories that went out of business. Today, his grandchildren continue to give life to his project with Cortiço & Netos, where you can find several ceramic tiles that tell its history from the '60s onwards.

Why go?  Unlike other azulejo shops listed in this guide, this place stocks mostly mass-produced tiles. But with hundreds of discontinued lines, it is a veritable museum of style through the decades and a great place to pick up one-off decorative bargains. For years, the owner snapped up stock from factories as they closed; his grandchildren (the Netos of the name) are busy selling it.

Don’t miss:  Buy one now while you can!

More great things to do in Lisbon

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28 Absolute Best Things to Do in Lisbon (+Map & Insider Tips)

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: February 29, 2024

Visiting Lisbon for the first time and curious about what to see and do in Portugal’s capital city? In this article, we share our top tips for the very best things to do in Lisbon . Find out!

While we have been to Portugal and Lisbon several times, for this ‘Best of Lisbon’ guide, we also asked for some top suggestions from an insider . Antoine from Bug in Our Bag travel blog lived in Lisbon for almost a year and knows the city inside out.

So this article not only covers all the must-see Lisbon attractions but also includes lots of local tips and personal recommendations that will help you make the most of your visit. With insider tips, you will be able to explore this beautiful city a bit deeper and fall in love with it as we did.

TIP: To help you plan your trip, we also created a map indicating all the best things to do in Lisbon. You can save it to your Google account and use it during the trip. This map also includes our personal recommendations for where to eat which you’ll find mentioned in this guide. Take a look below and scroll down for our complete list of the best places to see and things to experience in Lisbon!

How to use this map:  Use your computer mouse (or fingers) to zoom in or out. Click on the icons to get more information about each place. Click the arrow on the top left corner for the index. Click the star next to the map’s title to add it to your Google Maps account. To view the saved map on your smartphone or PC, open Google Maps, click the menu and go to ‘Your Places’/’Maps’. If you want to print the map or see it in a bigger window, click on ‘View larger map’ in the top right corner.

Good to know: While not always easy to rank the best spots, we tried to sort this list starting with the must-see places in Lisbon first. But so much also depends on your interests and the time that you have. In addition, some places are really close to each other and can be easily visited together, even if not an absolute ‘must’.

So use this list as an inspiration, take a look at the map, and see how you can best plan your itinerary and see the best of Lisbon in the time that you have.

We also include a few of the very best places to visit near Lisbon that you really shouldn’t miss if you have at least a day to spare, plus info on how to best get there. At the bottom of this article, you can also find some practical information for your visit to Lisbon , tour and hotel recommendations, and more.

TIP: Lisbon Card includes entry to many of the top attractions in Lisbon and offers unlimited free access to public transport. It’s really good value and saves time as well.

BEST OF LISBON IN A NUTSHELL: * TOP-5: Praça do Comércio, Alfama, Jerónimos Monastery, Belém Tower, Santa Justa Lift. * FUN TO DO: Traditional trams & funiculars, sailing cruise on the Tagus River , LX Factory, live Fado show . * MUST TRY: Pastéis de nata. * WHERE TO STAY: €€€€ Browns Central , €€€ Rossio Boutique Hotel , €€ Hotel Gat Rossio . * NEARBY: The palaces of Sintra are a must. Read also our guide to the best day trips from Lisbon .

These are the very best things to do in Lisbon:

1. Praça do Comércio

Located in Baixa Chiado, Commerce Square ( Praça do Comércio ) is the main town square in Lisbon, and it is a must-see. This is one of the largest squares in Europe. In the past, it was home to the Royal Palace which was destroyed by an earthquake in the 18th century. Nowadays, it houses several government buildings and is lined by cafes and restaurants.

In the middle of the square, there is a statue of the former King Joseph I (José I) riding a horse. At the back, there is a triumphal arch – Arco Triunfal da Rua Augusta – with statues of Vasco da Gama and Marquès de Pompal, two remarkable Portuguese figures. There is also a small viewing platform at the top of this arch that can be visited for a small fee.

If you walk under the arch, you can’t miss Rua Augusta , a pedestrian street with shops, restaurants, street artists and performers, and many vendors selling all kinds of souvenirs. This is probably the most touristy street in Lisbon…

On the southern end of the square, next to the river, you’ll see Cais de Colunas , a marble flight of steps flanked by two impressive columns. This is a great place to take pictures. Do not miss the amazing walk alongside the river, from Praça do Comércio to Cais do Sodré (turn right if facing the river). This is a nice place to be, especially if you are visiting Lisbon in the summer.

TIP: There is an amazing bar on the square which is called Museu da Cerveja (the Beer Museum). They serve beers from all over Portugal and their beer sangria is absolutely delicious too. If you manage to get a seat outside, it is the best way to enjoy Praça do Comércio.

Good to know: Praça do Comércio is right next to the river, so it can be very windy here, even more than the rest of Lisbon. It can get quite cold here in winter, but in summer, it’s often nice to enjoy a breeze.

Walking through the historic Alfama district may be the very best thing to do in Lisbon! This is such a picturesque part of town and a beautiful area to just wander around without a plan. All the small alleys are worth taking a picture of!

Alfama is one of the oldest and most authentic districts in Lisbon and a place where you should really take the time to explore deeper. You can easily visit on your own, but prepare to get lost in the maze of narrow streets, staircases, and passages.

As you wander through Alfama, put your map aside and simply enjoy the area. There are nice viewpoints, cool street art, local cafes, and boutique shops. You’ll likely come across some local food stands in the narrow streets. The old ladies offer Ginja and Licor de Pasteis de Nata for 1 or 2 Euros. It’s totally worth it!

TIP: If there is one place in Lisbon where it would be interesting to go with a local guide, it’s probably Alfama. It’s so easy to get lost and lose track of time… So if you don’t have the time to ‘get lost’, you may consider joining a walking tour of Alfama or discovering Alfama with this highly-rated segway tour .

Good to know: This area is very hilly, with lots of staircases as well. So if you have some walking difficulties, you may want to stick to the main areas and bigger streets. Just as Rome, Lisbon is often called “the city of 7 hills” and you’ll quickly know why.

Interesting to know: Together with the other historic neighborhoods in Lisbon center, Alfama also hosts the best party in town. Indeed, every year, on the 12-13th of June, Lisbon enjoys the famous ‘ Lisbon Sardine Festival ‘ (officially, Santo Antonio Festival). The whole district is filled with music and dance and transforms into a sardine-grilling open-air restaurant.

3. Miradouro de Santa Luzia & Miradouro das Portas do Sol

Miradouro Santa Luzia is the best viewpoint in Alfama and it’s one place you really shouldn’t miss! Here, you can enjoy one of the best views of the rooftops of Alfama and the cruise ships passing by in the distance.

This is a bustling, picturesque area where you will find lots of cafes. It’s also a good place to see colorful city trams and also azulejos , traditional ceramic tiles of Portugal.

TIP: Right next to Santa Luzia, there is another viewpoint called Miradouro das Portas do Sol . The view is very similar, but since you are here anyway, it is worth checking out.

Good to know: This area is extremely busy and can get crowded during the day (especially between 11 am to 5 pm when day tourists from cruise ships are in town). So if you can, visit here in the morning or in the evening. Also, be careful of pickpockets. There are also people who offer wristbands and small ‘gifts’; avoid them as they ask for money later!

4. Lisbon Cathedral – Sé de Lisboa

Located in Alfama, Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa) is the oldest and most iconic church in the city. And while it’s not as grand as many other famous cathedrals in major European cities, it’s definitely one of the must-sees in Lisbon and well worth a few minutes of your time.

Built by Alfonso I in 1147, the Cathedral has witnessed many earthquakes, including Lisbon’s famous earthquake in 1755, and it has been renovated and rebuilt many times throughout the centuries. This resulted in a mix of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque architecture, but you’ll also find some remains from Medieval times.

In addition to the Cathedral itself, it’s well worth visiting its cloister and upstairs treasury where you can see all kinds of jewels and historic relics. You also can enjoy a nice view of the city if you go up here.

The Cathedral tends to be very busy during the day, so if you don’t feel like going inside, at least check it out from the outside. Taking a picture of the Cathedral and the iconic Lisbon tram 28 is a must!

Good to know: The Cathedral is open daily, but there’s a mass on Sunday mornings so do not visit at that time. There’s now a small fee to enter the church. The ticket includes the Upper Choir and Balcony, a visit to the Tesouro da Sé museum, and a tour of the Basilica’s naves and ambulatory. You can find more info and book a ticket here .

5. Rossio Square (Don Pedro IV Square)

Praça Dom Pedro IV (aka Rossio Square) is located in the Baixa Chiado neighborhood. Rossio is the historical name of Don Pedro IV Square. Its new name is a tribute to the first emperor of Brazil. In the middle of the square, you can also see his statue.

It is said that at Rossio Square, a waitress offered red flowers to rebel soldiers who were fighting against the Salazar dictatorship. Those flowers became the symbol of the 25 of April revolution against Salazar.

Rossio Square dates from the 18th century and has always been a popular meeting point in the city. Be sure to check out the historic Café Nicola . Just keep in mind that the food and the service is very tourist-oriented, so maybe just visit for the atmosphere and stop here for a drink.

There are also several other traditional shops here where you can buy and/or taste typical Portuguese food or drinks. Don’t miss the Fantastic World Of Portuguese Sardines (O Mundo Fantástico da Sardinha Portuguesa) , a shop dedicated to canned sardines. It’s really cool to see and you can buy sardines with your birth year on the box. If you are looking for some unusual souvenirs or gifts to take home, check them out!

TIP: The nearby Rossio train station is a stunning building. It looks particularly impressive at night as the whole square and the building are beautifully lit.

6. Jerónimos Monastery

Jerónimos Monastery or Hieronymites Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos) is one of the absolute must-sees in Lisbon! This monastery is located in Belem, a bit outside of the city center, and was built during the 16th century. It is a marvelous example of Gothic and Baroque architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This is also where the historic Treaty of Lisbon was signed.

The architecture of the Monastery is stunning and the huge building is already very impressive from the outside. But once you step inside, it’s absolutely breathtaking! Take your time to walk around and enjoy all the details! Inside, there are also tombs of Vasco da Gama and Luís de Camões. The church is even more beautiful than Lisbon Cathedral and definitely worth a visit!

Good to know: This is one of the most popular Lisbon attractions, so expect big crowds. If you want to make the most of your visit, go as soon as it opens in the morning (arrive at least half an hour before opening) or about an hour before closing time. Also, get your tickets in advance – even then, you’ll have to pick up your ticket up at the National Museum of Archaeology located right next to the Monastery. So be sure to do this first, before you start queuing at the entrance.

Practical information: Jeronimos Monastery is open daily except from 10 am to 6.30 pm (to 5 pm between October and April). On Sundays and during religious holidays, it’s only open in the afternoon, from 2 pm. Closed for Easter, Christmas, and New Year.

Getting there: The Monastery is a short ride from the city center. You can reach it by boat, taxi, or by public transport. Tram 15 connects this part of the city to the center.

TIP: Lisbon Card includes all public transport in Lisbon and – among many other attractions – also entrance tickets to the Monastery and Belem Tower (see below). It’s a very good investment if you are in the city for a few days and are planning to do a lot of sightseeing. Unlimited free access to public transport will also save you lots of walking and time trying to figure out how and where to get bus/tram tickets.

7. Belém Tower & Riverside

Belém Tower (Torre de Belém) is one of the most iconic landmarks of Lisbon. It was built next to the Tagus River in the 16th century as an advanced fortress to protect Lisbon Harbor and as a symbol to the Age of Discovery (15-16th centuries). After the Lisbon invasion by the Spanish in 1580, the tower was used as a prison.

Just as the nearby Jerónimos Monastery, it was classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.

The tower is probably most impressive from the outside, but you can also visit inside and climb to the top if you feel like it. However, it’s usually very busy here and the queues can be very long. Furthermore, there is not much shade and you might have to wait for a long time, so make sure you have some sun protection, sunscreen, and water. If you get your ticket in advance , you can normally skip the longest queues.

Good to know: Belem Tower has the same opening times as Jeronimos Monastery. If you already come to Belem, you should definitely visit both of these landmarks. In that case, you may want to get this combination ticket for both places (it includes a few other benefits as well).

TIP: As already mentioned, the Belem Tower visit is also included with Lisbon Card . If you are planning to visit both of these places, it’s probably easier to just get this card, also because it has so many other benefits.

If you are visiting this part of Lisbon, take some time to walk by the river as well. There are some nice sights, in addition to the two main landmarks that everyone visits. To start with, the impressive Monument of the Discoveries (Padrão dos Descobrimentos) , but also Belem Lighthouse (Farol de Belém) , and also MAAT Museum is well worth a visit if you have more time. Even if you don’t go inside, the architecture is really impressive and well worth seeing (both the modern part as well as the old power station).

Just nearby, there are many more sights and museums that might be worth it if you have several additional days in Lisbon. In that case, you may want to check out the National Coach Museum (Museu Nacional dos Coches), contemporary art Museu Coleção Berardo, and several others.

8. Castelo de São Jorge

St. George Castle (Castelo de S. Jorge) is an impressive Moorish castle set high on one of the hills in the center of Lisbon. Located in the Alfama district, it has some of the best views over the entire town. And because it’s so close to all the other main sights in Lisbon, this castle is extremely popular and very busy, especially during the day.

The castle was built by the Moors in the mid 11th century. It then served as the Royal Palace (13-15th century) and later was used for military barracks. The castle was also largely destroyed by the Lisbon earthquake, and the area was taken over by military installations. It was only in the 1940s that the castle was rebuilt and was opened to the public to enjoy.

Though there is not much to see inside the castle, the buildings are impressive and the views from here are absolutely stunning. You have an amazing panorama of the city, with the Christ statue and Ponte 25 de Abril bridge in the distance.

Practical info: The castle is open daily from 10 am to 9 pm. Kids under 12 can visit free and there are discounts for students and seniors. Count about 45-60 minutes for a visit (not including the time to get in). You can get an e-ticket online .

Good to know: The queues here can be very long so getting a ticket in advance is the best way to visit if you are short on time.

TIP: Wear sensible shoes – there are lots of staircases and walls to climb for the best views. For fewer crowds and nice sunset views, visit in the evening.

9. Miradouro da Senhora do Monte & Miradouro da Graça

Being such a hilly city, it will come as no surprise that Lisbon has many amazing viewpoints . We already mentioned a few of the most popular viewpoints above, and further down this list, you’ll find quite a few more. But if you are looking for the highest point where you can see almost the entire city, then definitely don’t miss Miradouro da Senhora do Monte . The views here are amazing!

The best time to come here is early in the morning or at sunset. During the day, the sun will be right in front of you, making it difficult to enjoy the best views or take pictures.

This viewpoint is located a bit further away from most other attractions, but it’s within walking distance to Castelo de S. Jorge and there’s also another nice viewpoint between the two places – Miradouro da Graça , so if you plan well and combine these three places together, it doesn’t feel like it’s out of the way.

TIP: The best way to visit is to take a taxi or a tram to Miradouro da Senhora do Monte and then walk down to Miradouro da Graça (about 10-15 minutes walk) and on to the castle from there (another 10-15 minutes).

This is how we started our day in Lisbon when we visited the very first time and it was a great introduction to the city. Also, the walk is really nice, you get to see some local areas and lots of buildings with traditional Portuguese tiles azulejos .

10. Santa Justa Lift

Santa Justa Elevator (Elevador de Santa Justa) is one of the coolest things to do in Lisbon! Located in Baixa Chiado, this elevator was built in 1902 to link the lower part of town to Carmo Square in Bairro Alto. It is now one of the most famous tourist attractions in town!

Once on top, you have access to a stunning viewing platform with an amazing 360° view of Lisbon. And while Lisbon has so many great viewpoints, this is one you really shouldn’t miss! Also the experience of riding this historic lift is something you won’t quickly forget.

Good to know: The Santa Justa Lift is open daily from around 7 am to 10.45 pm. The ticket costs about 5.5 Euro. This includes a trip up, access to the viewing platform, and the trip back down. Kids are free of charge.

TIP: There is always a big queue here during the day, but since the lift is open until late in the evening, consider coming later in the day when most day tourists have left.

Good to know: Santa Justa Lift is part of the public transport network in Lisbon so it’s also included with Lisbon Card and also with the hop-on-hop-off bus tickets . However, you may have to pay an additional 1.5-2 Euro to access the viewing platform.

11. Carmo Convent

Just near the top station of Santa Justa Lift, you’ll find one of the nicest museums in Lisbon, Carmo Archeological Museum located in Carmo Convent (Convento do Carmo) .

Built in the 14th century and enhanced and richly decorated over the centuries, Igreja do Carmo was one of the most impressive churches in Lisbon, rivaling the Lisbon Cathedral. However, the 1755 earthquake caused serious damage and almost completely destroyed the church. Reconstruction was started but was interrupted in the 19th century.

It was later decided to leave the ‘romantic’ look of this roofless chapel as it is. And indeed, it’s a very impressive ruin, and probably even more so because it doesn’t have a roof…

The building now houses an impressive archeological museum, but its biggest charm remains the architecture of the church ruins. You can get a free audio tour or join a guided tour and learn all about the building and its turbulent history. Well worth a small detour if you are taking the Santa Justa Lift anyway!

Practical information: The museum is open daily except on Sundays and some public holidays. Tickets are just a few euros and kids under 14 visit free of charge. For more info, see their website .

TIP: On summer evenings, don’t miss the wonderful light show at Carmo Convent. It’s called “Lisbon Under Stars” and is an extraordinary way to experience this unique place. In season, you can book tickets here .

12. Tram 28

Historical Lisbon tramway lines were built in 1873, and the first trams were pulled by horses. The electrification of the tramway started in the 20th century and Lisbon’s tramway network had 27 lines in the 1960s. Today, there are still 6 of the original lines and the most famous of them all is line 28.

No journey to Lisbon would be complete without seeing the famous tram 28 ! It’s usually yellow, but you’ll see red trams as well, and also colorful trams covered in ads… This historic tramline connects Martim Moniz with Campo Ourique and passes through the districts of Alfama, Baixa Chiado, Graca, and Estrela.

If you have the time, it might be worth it to do at least part of this journey. However, the tram is often really crowded and it’s also a popular place for pickpockets… So for the best experience, avoid traveling during the day (it’s much quieter in the morning or in the evening). Also, board the tram at one of its end stations (indicated on our map) if you want to be sure to get a seat.

If you are planning to make an entire journey, it’s easier to get a 1-day public transport ticket (or the earlier-mentioned Lisbon Card). This will save you the stress of having to buy tickets on the crowded tram.

Insider recommendation: The tramway depot is located next to LX Factory in Alcantara (more about this cool place further below). It is perfect to take pictures while they are empty and not moving. There is also a museum called Carris Museum which used to be a depot of tramways. This is a good opportunity for the children to see the trams and the metro up close, without the crowd in the city.

TIP: If you find it all a bit overwhelming, some Lisbon walking tours (like this one ) include a short ride on Tram 28. There’s also a very nice tuk-tuk tour that covers the entire route of tram 28 , allowing you to see the same places in a much more relaxed way and without the crowds.

Unless you absolutely want to sit (more likely stand) in the original tram, this is probably a better alternative. And you get to see plenty of trams along the way! It’s also much easier to take pictures from a tuk-tuk than from a window of a moving tram.

13. São Vicente de Fora Church & Monastery

São Vicente de Fora Monastery (Mosteiro de São Vicente de Fora) and its church – Igreja de São Vicente de Fora – sits high on the hill in Alfama district and you’ll see it from various viewpoints in the city. But it’s well worth taking your time to actually visit the church as well.

It is called Fora (which means ‘outside’ in Portuguese) because the monastery was originally built outside the city walls. Nowadays, this area is the heart of Lisbon… The monastery was founded in the 12th century and was then reconstructed in the late 16th – early 17th century, but most of its rich decorations date from the 17-18th centuries.

You can visit the church, the monastery museum, and be sure to climb the towers for an amazing view from the rooftop terrace. Yes, one more viewpoint in Lisbon, but that’s what Lisbon is all about.

Good to know: The monastery is open daily from 10 am to 6 pm, except Mondays and some public holidays. Count at least an hour for a visit, plus the time to get there. Kids under 12 visit for free. For more info, please check their website .

TIP: The museum entrance door is hidden from the view and it’s really easy to miss it if you don’t know about it (and miss the best part and the view). The door is on your right when you are looking at the church.

14. Tagus River Sailing Cruise

Taking a river cruise on the Tagus River is one of our personal recommendations for anyone visiting Lisbon! It’s such a great way to see a different side of the city, relax, and rest your legs from all the walking while taking in some amazing sights along the river.

There are many different sailing tours in Lisbon , and I really think you can’t go wrong with any of them. For the best experience, I recommend going in the evening. The light is beautiful (there are sunset cruises as well), it’s easier to plan your day this way, and it’s such a great, relaxing way to end your day in Lisbon.

If you are with a bigger family or group of friends as we were, private tours are a great option too. We did this on our first trip to Lisbon and booked a private sailing cruise for our family. It was an unforgettable experience that I highly recommend to anyone, no matter how much time you have in the city. It will make your visit so much more special!

TIP: If you prefer ‘regular’ and more budget-friendly boat tours, there are also sightseeing boat tours available on the Tagus River. But sailing trips are truly a very unique experience, so if you do just one of the two, go sailing!

15. Praça da Figueira & Mercado da Baixa

Just one minute walking from Rossio Square, there is another really nice town square that you have to see in Lisbon – Praça da Figueira (Square of the Fig Tree).

It has a perfect square shape and used to have the statue of King John I (Dom João I) right in the middle. Now, however, the statue has been moved to the corner because there is a local market – Mercado da Baixa – that takes place in Praça da Figueira every day.

Baixa market is a bit touristy, but it’s still a great place to get familiar with some traditional foods, try some local products, and maybe buy some hand-made crafts. Even the locals go here during the weekend to get some fresh fish or cheese, although it’s not very common to see locals in Baixa Chiado.

TIP: Try to time your visit in such a way that you can have lunch at the market. It is a very local experience.

Good to know: The market is open daily from 9 am to 9 pm.

16. Try Pastéis de Belém & Pastéis de Nata

Pastel de Nata is a traditional Portuguese egg custard pastry that you really have to try when visiting Portugal! And there’s no shortage of bakeries selling these delicacies all over Lisbon!

There is only one difference between Pastels de Nata and Pastels de Belem. The recipe of Pastels de Belem is kept secret and is only known to Fabrica de Pastéis de Belém (aka Antiga Pastelaria de Belem ). They have been baking original Pastéis de Belém since 1837, following an ancient recipe from Jeornimos Monastery, which is located just nearby. If you want to try some of the very best Pastel de Nata in Lisbon, this is the place to be (and the queue outside is worth it)!

Any other custard cream cake you find in Lisbon would be Pastel de Nata, which can have many variations as everyone can make a different version of the recipe. This means that you can find some amazing ones, but also some that are mediocre, to say the least…

Personal tip: In addition to Antiga Pastelaria de Belem , other best places to taste Pastel de Nata are Manteigaria and São Antonio . We indicated all of these places in our map.

17. Attend a Fado Performance

Fado is a Portuguese music style with melancholic singing and traditional string instruments. The singer often uses themes like sadness, lost love, or the famous Saudade (Portuguese word to express sadness, the fact of missing something or someone and melancholia). Fado is believed to have originated in the early 19th century and it was the national music during Salazar’s dictatorship.

There are several ways to have a Fado experience in Lisbon: go to a bar or a restaurant with a Fado performance or attend a Fado concert. Going to a restaurant is probably more relaxing, but if you are mostly interested in the music and the singing, there’s a nice ‘Fado in Chiado’ concert as well.

Good to know: There are many restaurants and bars where you can just pop in and listen to a Fado performance in the evenings. Fama d’Alfama is a great choice and they offer delicious food and amazing Fado performances (only between Thursday and Saturday after 8.30 pm).

Or you can also opt for a Fado concert and dinner tour . The best price-quality tour is this Alfama neighborhood & fado tour (this tour goes three times a week) and there is also a very highly-rated tour in the Baixa neighborhood , in one of the most typical Fado houses in Lisbon (this tour goes daily).

TIP: If you are interested in learning more about Fado music and its history, check out Museu do Fado . They have many instruments and costumes on display, and also audio recordings of Fado singers. And they also organize concerts .

READ ALSO: Portugal Bucket List (Fado is one of the not-to-miss experiences!)

18. Time Out Market

Located in a popular dining area Cais do Sodre, Time Out Market is a giant food court, and a very popular place to visit in Lisbon, for locals and tourists alike. There’s a big selection of food stalls where you can find food from all over the world.

Seafood is exceptional at Time Out Market as they have chefs from all around the world and fresh products coming straight from the sea.

They also organize various events and even cooking classes, so if you are looking for a special experience, take a look at their website in advance to see what’s going on. And otherwise, you can just go there for lunch or dinner, and you’ll always find a great meal.

Good to know: Time Out Market is open daily from 10 am to 10.30 pm.

19. Lisbon Oceanarium

Located in Nations Park (Parque das Nações), Lisbon Oceanarium was built for the International exposition in 1998. It is one of the biggest aquariums in the world.

Each aisle of the oceanarium represents an ocean. The five aisles represent 5 different ecosystems: North Atlantic, Antarctic, Temperate Pacific, and Tropical Indian Ocean, and a Global aquarium in the middle. You can see about 500 different species of sea creatures including sharks and the only two existing sea otters in Europe.

This is truly one of the most impressive aquariums you’ll ever see and it’s well worth your time. If you are visiting Portugal with kids and have a few days in Lisbon, it’s really a must!

TIP: Since this is a popular attraction for locals as well as tourists, the queues can get very long as well. So it’s best to get your tickets in advance.

Good to know: Lisbon Oceanarium is open daily the whole year-round. From the city center, it is best accessible by using the red metro line. One of the hop-on-hop-off bus routes also covers this area.

20. Nations Park Gondola

If you are looking for something nice to do in Lisbon away from the most popular attractions in the old city center, definitely consider a scenic ride on Telecabine Lisbon , aka Nations Park Gondola . Located in the Parque das Nações district, its south station can be found by the river, just next to Lisbon Oceanarium.

The ride on the gondola takes about 10 minutes one way, and ends at the Vasco de Gama Tower , which is an interesting architectural masterpiece that looks like a giant sail. This is a great way to see the more modern side of Lisbon that most tourists never get to.

Good to know: Gondola runs daily throughout the year, with varying hours depending on the season. You can get tickets and find more info here .

21. LX Factory

LX Factory is located next to the famous 25th April Bridge in the Alcantara area. It is an old industrial factory refurbished into a building consisting of shops, bars, restaurants, and art galleries . They also host various events on the weekends and in the evenings, such as concerts or art presentations.

This is one of the coolest places to visit in Lisbon! It’s a kind of hipster place with a great atmosphere. Well worth a small detour from the city center!

TIP: There are lots of restaurants and cafés (most with really good food) that offer a very nice view of the Tagus River, the 25 de Abril Bridge, and also the Christ Statue. This is a great place to come for lunch or for dinner!

22. Lisbon’s Traditional Funiculars

Being such a hilly city, Lisbon has lots of stairs, elevators, and funiculars to help people travel between different parts of town. In addition to the earlier-mentioned Santa Justa Lift, you may also want to chek out some of Lisbon’s famous traditional funiculars .

Two of the best-known funiculars are Ascensor Glória and Elevador da Bica . We indicated both of them on our map. Riding on these old funiculars is one of the more local things to do in Lisbon and something that most people love to experience. However, you sometimes have to wait longer for the ride than what it takes and it can get very warm inside.

But even if you don’t ride these old funiculars, it’s well worth going to see them. They are very picturesque and you can get some nice pictures of the more traditional side of Lisbon.

23. Cristo Rei Statue

Christ the King statue (Cristo Rei) is located on the other side of the river and you can see some of the best views of Lisbon from here. This statue was inspired by the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio de Janeiro and was built in the 1950s.

Good to know: The best way to reach the statue from Lisbon city center is to take the ferry from Cais do Sodré to Cacilhas. Once you arrive at Cacilhas, take bus 101. This journey takes about an hour, bus and ferry combined. If you rather walk, it takes about 40 minutes from Cacilhas and the walk is uphill.

If you are short on time, taking a taxi or an Uber is also a good and affordable option. It takes less than half an hour.

24. Benfica Stadium & Museum

Soccer fans will need no introduction to SL Benfica, one of the best football teams in Portugal. If you are a football fan, you’ll definitely want to visit Benfica’s stadium (aka Estádio da Luz or Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica ) in Lisbon. But even if you are not familiar with the team and their achievements, it’s a very impressive place that’s really interesting to see.

If you’ve been to the Camp Nou stadium in Barcelona or one of the football stadiums in Manchester or Liverpool , this is a similar experience, but even better because you go with a guide who tells you all about this place.

You get to see the impressive modern stadium that can seat 65,000 people, visit the press rooms, locker rooms, and of course, see all the trophies and learn more about the team and its history at the stadium museum.

Good to know: The stadium is a bit outside of the city center, but can be easily reached by metro. You can get tickets here . In principle, you can visit every day, but no visits are allowed on some match days and – for big international matches – also a few days before and a day after the game. Anyway, it’s nothing to worry about because you can see all the available dates when you book your ticket.

25. Avenida da Liberdade

Avenue of Liberty (Avenida da Liberdade) is one of the grandest boulevards in Lisbon, and the most expensive shopping street in Portugal, and in the top-10 of the most expensive streets in Europe. This avenue is about 1.5 km long and links Restauradaures Square and Marques Pombal.

If you want to do some (window) shopping in Lisbon, this is the place to be. You’ll find brands such as Hugo Boss, Gucci, Prada, Chanel, and many more. Even though expensive, it’s likely that you’ll pay less here in Portugal than in most Western European countries. There are also some Portuguese designer shops that are more than worth it.

TIP: After shopping, enjoy a walk at the Parque Eduardo VII (near Marquis of Pombal Square, at the northern end of the Avenue of Liberty). In the summer there are some nice local festivals here.

26. Enjoy even more great viewpoints of Lisbon

As already mentioned, there are countless amazing viewpoints all over Lisbon. If you are looking for somewhat more local places and want to get a bit off the beaten path, check out Miradouro São Pedro de Alcantara in the Bairro Alto neighborhood and Miradouro de Santa Catarina , which is not too far from the Time Out Market.

Miradouro São Pedro de Alcantara has a nice little park and offers an amazing view over the city, right opposite from most other viewpoints mentioned earlier. From here you can see the castle, Praça do Comércio, and the church of São Vincente de Fora. The best way to get there is by taking the Funiculario de Gloria from Restadaures Square.

Miradouro Santa Catarina is one of the best spots to enjoy the sunset in Lisbon! It’s much closer to the water and offers an incredible view of the Tagus River and the bridge. The area has been recently renovated and is a favorite sunset spot for many locals. In the middle of the square, there is a statue of the famous creature Adamastor, a mythological creature that symbolizes the dangers of the sea, and has been overcome by the Portuguese discoverers. This square is a bit hidden. The best way to get here is to take the Elevador de Bica.

27. Take a train to Cascais

Cascais is a small coastal town west of Lisbon and one of the nicest places to visit if you want to get out of the city for a while. It’s also the easiest-to-reach beach near Lisbon and can get crowded on weekends.

We recommend taking a train from Lisbon to Cascais. This whole train ride on the Linha de Cascais offers great views of the Lisbon coastline from the bridge to the sea. If you don’t have the time to visit Cascais, you can also just stay on the train up to Alcantara (for LX Factory) or Belem (for Jeronimos Monastery and Belem Tower).

TIP: If looking for a beach, get off at Carcavelos train station. Carcavelos Beach is one of the best beaches on the coast and also a great place to take surfing lessons. For sightseeing, continue to Cascais where you can walk around the historic town center before heading back to Lisbon.

If you are looking for some off-beat places, local recommendations, and beaches near Lisbon, check this guide to its surroundings, beaches, etc.

28. Take a day trip to Sintra

No trip to Lisbon would be complete without visiting one of the must-see places in Portugal, Sintra . This area has so many amazing castles, one more beautiful than the other, and is listed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage site.

There are three main castles/palaces that you absolutely have to see: Quinta da Regaleira, the Moorish Castle, and the Pena Palace. But there are many more! Quinta is like a fairytale garden with secret passages and an impressive Initiation Well. The Moorish Castle is more like a fortification with lots of staircases along its walls and jaw-dropping views. And the Pena Palace is like a real-life Disney Castle, with the brightest colors, and most impressive exterior. The gardens are not to be missed too!

Good to know: Sintra is extremely busy on weekends. So if you can, go during the week. Also check if there are any local holidays when everything might be closed. And do not take a car – driving to and in Sintra is crazy and will take you forever and parking is limited.

You can easily get to Sintra from Lisbon by train (Linha de Sintra) from Rossio train station. There are trains every 40 minutes and the tickets are cheap. Once you get to Sintra, there are taxis and tuk-tuks that can bring you to the castles. It’s best to start at the Pena Palace which is on the highest hill and then walk back to the other castles and to town.

TIP: If you want to see a lot in a short time, it’s easiest to visit Sintra with an organized tour. There are many tours, and if you take a longer, day tour to Sintra, you can also visit Cascais and Cabo da Roca at the same time. We recommend this highly-rated tour .

LEARN MORE: Sintra Itinerary & Tips for Your Visit & Best Things to Do in Sintra

Some Practical Tips for Visiting Lisbon

Best time to visit.

The best time to visit Lisbon is in the spring and in the fall. That’s when the weather is mild and perfect for sightseeing, and it’s not too busy. Read also our guide to Portugal in April .

Getting around

The best way to get around Lisbon is by walking . Every main attraction in the city center is accessible on foot and by walking, you discover more of Lisbon. Just keep in mind that the city is quite hilly and so it requires some effort. Wearing comfortable shoes is a must!

For longer distances, the metro is the best solution. The trains to go outside of town, e.g. to Cascais or Sintra are also reliable. In general, it’s not recommended to take buses , they don’t always go where you wish even though it’s written on the bus. Trams can be good for shorter distances.

TIP: All public transport (+Santa Justa elevator + Tram 28) is included with the Lisboa city card .

Taxi and Uber are cheap as well, and we used them in Lisbon all the time. This is also the easiest way to get from the airport to your hotel, but beware that they often (seriously) overcharge tourists. If you want to avoid this, it’s best to pre-book a private airport shuttle in advance.

There are also tuk-tuks that will offer you rides everywhere you go. They can be nice for sightseeing but are quite expensive compared to the other transport options.

If you want to visit many of the main tourist attractions in Lisbon, there are also hop-on-hop-off buses . It’s a good way to see more of the city without walking too much. There are various tickets available, for 1 or 2 days, and also combination tickets with public transport and/or boats. You can see the entire selection here . The earlier-mentioned sightseeing boat between the city center and Belem is also a good – scenic – option!

If you want to see the best of Lisbon in just a couple of hours and are not sure where to start, you can join one of the many guided tours. Even if you just take a short tour with a local guide it will give you a better idea of the city, where everything is, and you can then come back to the places that appealed to you the most and explore deeper. So if you take a tour, do it at the beginning of your visit!

There are walking tours, food tours, street art tours, tuk-tuk tours, bike tours, segway tours , etc. Here are some of the best introductory tours to Lisbon:

• This is one of the most popular walking tours . It has a very good itinerary covering the ‘musts’ of Lisbon in just 3 hours.
• This is the most popular tuk-tuk tour.
• This is the best-rated local food & wine tour .
• This is the most popular e-bike tour . If you go on a bike tour, an e-bike is really the only way to do it in this hilly city!

Where to eat

We already included some recommendations on where to eat in Lisbon in our article. Time Out Market and LX Factory are great areas with lots of good options. But if you are looking for the best Portuguese food, be sure to check out traditional local Portuguese restaurants called Tasca . They mainly serve food for lunch, but also dinner is available.

The best Tascas in Lisbon are usually found in the old neighborhoods and away from the most touristy areas. In Baixa Chiado, there will be a lot of people showing you menus, trying to convince you to go to their expensive restaurants. Say no to those and try one of the Tascas instead.

Tascas may look a bit sketchy, but they really have the best food in Lisbon! The best traditional dishes to try are Secretos de Porco Preto, Bacalhau a Bras, or simply ask for the dish of the day.

Personal recommendation: The most authentic tasca is in the center and it is called Cervejeria Paço Real (it’s open for lunch only). Another good option is O’Farnell (open until late at night).

Where to stay?

We recommend the area close to Rossio Square – Praça da Figueira as one of the best places to stay in Lisbon. It’s very centrally located, has great transport connections, and you can walk to most Lisbon attractions from here as well. There are many nice restaurants, shops, and a local market. We stayed in this area and the location was perfect for everything.

Here are some recommendations for the best hotels in this area for all budgets:

• €€€€€ Hotel Avenida Palace – a classic luxury hotel.
• €€€€ Browns Central Hotel – a modern design hotel with great price/quality/location ratio. This is the best-rated 4* hotel in this part of Lisbon.
• €€€ Rossio Boutique Hotel – an excellent price-quality hotel, one of the top picks in the center of Lisbon.
• €€ Gat Rossio Hotel – a very popular modern budget hotel in a quiet street.
• For bigger families: Lisbon Serviced Apartments (lower budget, great location) and Lisbon Finestay Mastro Apartments (more luxury, good location, but further from Rossio Square and all the action).

So, this is our guide to the very best things to do in Lisbon. I hope that you found some great ideas in this article to make your Lisbon city trip more memorable.

TIP: If you are not sure how to plan your trip, take a look at our suggested 1-day Lisbon itinerary . It covers a lot of the must-see places in a day and includes a walking map to help you plan your day. Plus, it has some suggestions for a longer visit as well. Check it out!

READ ALSO: Best Day Trips & Excursions from Lisbon

More travel inspiration & tips for your trip to Portugal:

• Best Things to Do in Portugal (Bucket List)
• Best Cities & Towns to Visit in Portugal
• Best Things to Do in Algarve
• Algarve Itinerary
• Best Things to Do in Sintra
• Sintra Itinerary & Tips for Your Visit
• Portugal Itinerary: 10 Days from Lisbon to Porto
• Portugal with Kids
• Nazaré Fishermen’s Village
• Best Beaches in Algarve
• How to Visit Benagil Cave
• Best Things to Do in Lagos
• Best Things to Do in Albufeira
• Seven Hanging Valleys Hike in Algarve
• What to See & Do in Madeira
• Best Things to Do in Funchal, Madeira
• Best Hikes in Madeira
• What to See & Do in Sao Miguel, Azores

If you found this post helpful, don’t forget to bookmark it and share it with your friends. Are you on Pinterest? Pin these images!

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

Saturday 16th of March 2024

As always - the best advice to get your head around before a new city trip!! Many thanks.

Monday 18th of March 2024

Glad to help, Carolyn. Have a great time in Lisbon!

Delmary Tinoco

Love your recommendation. We are going to Lisbon at the end of April. Thanks

Have a great trip!

Monday 11th of March 2024

Amazing tips! Thanks so much.

Glad to help, Natasha. Enjoy Lisbon!

Tuesday 20th of February 2024

Great article. How many days do you suggest to stay in Lisbon to cover these (or most of these) places?

Wednesday 21st of February 2024

Hi Nithin, to quickly cover most of the top places, you would need at least 3 days: 2 in the city and one for a quick visit to Sintra/Cascais with a tour. If you go by public transport, you will need a day for Sintra alone. But if you want to explore the main landmarks deeper, you can easily spend 3-4 days just in Lisbon city, plus plan some additional time for a few day trips. So it really depends on your travel style, what you want to see, and also how you plan to get around if traveling outside the city.

Friday 8th of September 2023

Thank for this post, Jurga, it really help me a lot!

Monday 11th of September 2023

Glad to hear that, Niki. Happy travels!

40 Best Attractions & Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal

By: Author Tiana Thompson

Posted on Last updated: March 16, 2024

Categories Europe , Portugal , Travel Guides

Home » 40 Best Attractions & Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal

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If you’re looking for some ‘fun things to do in Lisbon,’ you’ve struck gold because I’ve got the scoop on the best things, best places, and of course, the best way to absorb all the wonders of this European city.

Just stepped off the plane from a whirlwind 6-day adventure exploring the stunning terrain of Lisbon and Porto and let me tell you, my travel boots have got stories to share!

My time spent exploring the labyrinth of Lisbon’s historic neighborhoods or popping to a live music gig at some hole-in-the-wall after a dinner of mouth-watering tapas have given me a proper Portuguese education.

Buckle up, because we’re about to dive into my favorite things from my trip!

From buzzing local markets to tranquil botanical gardens, from scenic cable car rides to best day trips to beautiful beaches, I’ll be your guide on this virtual tour. 

In this post, you'll find...

• Most popular attraction in Lisbon: 25 de Abril Bridge & Lisbon Cathedral
• Best free thing to do in Lisbon: LX Factory
• Best photo spot in Lisbon: Pink Street
• Best foods to eat in Lisbon: Pastel de Nata & Ginjha (sour cherry liquor)
• Best excursion in Lisbon: Dolphin-watching boat cruise
• Best nightlife in Lisbon: Join a pub crawl or watch a live Fado show
• Best day trip from Lisbon: Sintra , Fatima , or Porto

About Lisbon

Fondly known as the ‘city of seven hills,’ Lisbon is a delightful cocktail of rich history, diverse culture, picturesque landscapes, and scrumptious cuisine. From its rustic, colorful neighborhoods to the breathtaking views at its many Miradouros (viewpoints), the city is a love letter to the senses.

Should you visit Lisbon? Well, let me put it this way – do Pastéis de Nata (those heavenly custard tarts) taste good? Is Fado music soul-stirring? Yes, Lisbon is SO worth your time!

Next question: When is the best time to visit Lisbon? Anytime is a good time in this city of eternal sunshine, but the summer months (June to August) are a crowd favorite. And when I say crowd, I mean it, so book ahead!

P.S. Check out my in-depth guide on Where to Stay in Lisbon: The Best Areas & Hotels to determine where to base yourself on a visit to this city!

Must-see Attractions in Lisbon

Are you wondering how to spend your time while in Lisbon ? Let’s hop on the tram lines and grand tour of Lisbon’s best attractions.

Get ready to time-travel through narrow streets filled with 16th-century charm, stand in awe of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and soak up the panoramic views from top vantage points!

1. Jerónimos Monastery

Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, also known as Jeronimos Monastery, is like that timeless family heirloom that only gets better with age. Nestled in the Belém district of Lisbon, this 16th-century beauty is a stunning monument of the Manueline architectural style. Trust me when I say it’ll have your jaw dropping faster than a Pastel de Nata on a Lisbon street!

Every corner of the monastery whispers tales from Portugal’s Age of Discovery. Step inside, and you’ll find the final resting place of Vasco da Gama, the iconic explorer who found the sea route to India. Not to forget, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a feast for the eyes, with intricate sculptural details dancing on the arches, columns, and cloisters.

Visiting the monastery is a cinch. You can easily go on your own, and it’s also a part of most guided tours. I’d say, grab the Lisbon Card for free admission. Now, don’t say I didn’t give you a hot travel tip!

2. Castelo de São Jorge

Castelo de São Jorge, or St. George’s Castle, is like Lisbon’s grand old lady, standing tall and proud atop the city’s highest hill. Dating back to the Moorish era, the castle has seen empires rise and fall, survived earthquakes, and today, provides a panoramic view that could compete with any drone shot!

This stone behemoth is located in the historic center of Lisbon, in the charming Alfama district. Walking its labyrinthine gardens and terraces feels like navigating a beautiful, stone-made maze. You can almost hear the echoes of the past, and if you squint, you might just catch a glimpse of the olden days.

Visiting on your own is definitely a great option, but if you’re a history buff like me, you might appreciate a guided tour. There’s so much more than meets the eye! And remember, the early bird avoids the crowd.

3. 25 de Abril Bridge

25 de Abril Bridge, commonly known as the Lisbon’s Golden Gate, is an iconic symbol of the city, draped across the mighty Tagus River. Officially opened to traffic in 1966, its ominous red hue against the backdrop of the azure waters is a breathtaking sight. Named to commemorate Portugal’s Revolution of April 25, 1974, this suspension bridge shares a striking resemblance with San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge, thanks to the same company being involved in their constructions.

Spanning approximately 2.2 kilometers (1.4 miles), the 25 de Abril Bridge carries both car and rail traffic. Pedestrian access, unfortunately, is not available. However, the best views can be captured from locations such as the LX Factory, a vibrant cultural and creative hub, or the Alcantara district, both easily accessible via tram or bus.

For those wishing to see this architectural marvel up close, the nearest metro station is Alcantara-Mar, from where it’s a brief walk to the bridge. A visit here perfectly encapsulates the fusion of modern infrastructure and rich historical significance that defines Lisbon. It’s a sight not to be missed!

4. Belém Tower

Ever played ‘queen of the castle’ when you were little? Well, visiting Belém Tower is the grown-up version of that, with a sprinkle of history and a large scoop of breathtaking views.

Standing as a symbol of Portugal’s Age of Discovery, the Tower is a testament to the country’s seafaring prowess. Located along the banks of the Tagus River, this 16th-century fortification juts out into the North Atlantic. Climbing up to the top, I felt like a real-life Vasco da Gama. The view was nothing short of magical, and the Atlantic breeze was the cherry on top.

You can visit the tower on your own, but trust me, a guided tour will make you appreciate its history and architecture more. Plus, with the Lisbon Card I mentioned earlier, you get in for free.

5. Mercado da Ribeira

Mercado da Ribeira, also known as Time Out Market, is a significant culinary and cultural landmark in Lisbon. Established in the 13th century, it has always been a vibrant place of trade and commerce. However, it wasn’t until 2014 when Time Out Lisboa magazine took over management that the market was transformed into a foodie paradise.

Located in the Cais do Sodré district, the market is a bustling hub that attracts locals and tourists alike. It houses a variety of vendors, featuring everything from traditional Portuguese cuisine you must try while in Portugal to innovative fusion dishes. Visitors can expect to find a broad spectrum of food options: fresh seafood, premium meats, local cheeses, delicious pastries like pastel de nata, and even Michelin-starred fare. It also offers unique souvenir opportunities, including locally crafted goods and Portuguese wines.

Apart from food, the market also hosts concerts, cultural events, and has a studio dedicated to creative startups. It’s the perfect place to enjoy a meal, engage with the local culture, and appreciate Lisbon’s culinary arts.

Mercado da Ribeira is easily accessible by the metro, tram, or on foot if you’re in the downtown area. The Cais do Sodré metro and train station are just a short walk away, making it a convenient stop for anyone exploring Lisbon.

6. Miradouro de Santa Luzia

If Lisbon is a pop-up book, then Miradouro de Santa Luzia is that magical page where you get the best panoramic view of the city. Nestled between the city’s steep hills and narrow streets in the historic Alfama district, this terrace is like a VIP box seat to the most spectacular views of the Tagus River and the red rooftops of Lisbon.

The Miradouro de Santa Luzia isn’t just about the view, though. This place is straight out of a postcard, with vibrant, azulejo (Portuguese tile) adorned walls and fragrant flower beds. It’s a great place for people-watching too. I’ve spent many lazy afternoons here, just soaking in the vibes of the Portuguese capital.

Getting here is a breeze with public transportation, and you don’t need a guide. Remember, a great view needs no explanation. However, be prepared to walk uphill! My top tip? Bring some snacks, grab a bench, and enjoy the view.

7. Pena Palace

Pena Palace, or Palácio da Pena, is the flamboyant crown of Sintra, a quaint town on the outskirts of Lisbon. This 19th-century Romanticist palace stands tall on Sintra’s highest peak, reminding everyone that Portugal can do ‘fairy-tale’ just as well as any European country.

The palace’s architecture is an eclectic blend of styles, with Gothic, Renaissance, and Moorish elements, making it a visual treat. As for the interiors, let’s just say that King Ferdinand II had an eye for decorative arts. Plus, the palace gardens are a nature lover’s paradise.

Though Pena Palace is not located in the city center of Lisbon, it’s a short trip away and totally worth it. A guided tour is a good option if you’re into history and architecture. But exploring on your own? Totally doable and just as fun!

8. Rua Augusta Arch

The Rua Augusta Arch, a stone triumphal arch in the heart of the city, is like Lisbon’s welcome banner.

Standing tall at the end of Rua Augusta, the city’s lively pedestrian street, this arch is a beautiful symbol of Lisbon’s resilience, built to commemorate the city’s reconstruction after the devastating 1755 earthquake. The arch houses sculptures of various historical figures and offers a beautiful view of the Baixa district and the Tagus River from the top.

When I climbed to the top, I felt like I had the whole of Lisbon under my feet! Visiting the arch is easy. It’s located in the city center and is hard to miss! While a guided tour is not necessary, do buy a ticket to climb to the top. Trust me, the view from the top is worth every cent!

Cost: $10 |  Book entry tickets here

9. Parque das Nações

Welcome to Parque das Nações, the modern side of Lisbon that will make you forget you’re in a centuries-old city. Built for the 1998 Lisbon World Exposition, this place is like a futuristic playground set against the backdrop of the Tagus River.

Home to the iconic Oceanário de Lisboa, one of the world’s largest aquariums, and the dramatic Vasco da Gama Bridge, Parque das Nações is a world away from Lisbon’s cobbled lanes and historic neighborhoods. I spent hours just strolling along its waterfront promenade, trying out the various eateries, and even catching a concert at the Altice Arena.

This area is easy to explore on your own. Just hop on the metro to Oriente, and you’re there! A guided tour isn’t necessary, unless you’re super keen on learning about the area’s architecture and history.

10. Bairro Alto District

Oh, Bairro Alto! Where do I start? This district is the life and soul of Lisbon’s nightlife, and my personal favorite spot for a night out in the city.

Come sundown, the quiet daytime streets transform into a vibrant hub of bars, restaurants, and Fado houses. Located in the city center, Bairro Alto is also home to some beautiful historic buildings and churches, offering a mix of the sacred and the profane. The district’s bohemian vibes and narrow streets make it a perfect place for bar hopping and late-night street parties.

You can easily explore Bairro Alto on your own. But a pub crawl tour? It’s one of the most fun things to do here, especially if you’re traveling solo or looking to meet new people!

11. Costa da Caparica

Who doesn’t love a good beach day?

Costa da Caparica, a short drive from Lisbon, is a haven for sun-seekers and surfers. With miles of sandy beaches and consistent waves, this is the perfect place to catch some sun and surf. This coastline is dotted with beach bars and seafood restaurants that will make your beach day even better.

I had one of my best seafood platters here while watching surfers dance with the waves! Getting to Costa da Caparica is easy with public transportation. While a guided tour isn’t necessary, booking a surf lesson might be a great way to enjoy this beautiful beach area.

12. Pink Street

Looking for an Instagram-worthy spot in Lisbon? Head straight to Pink Street, or Rua Nova do Carvalho. Once a seedy area in the Cais do Sodré district, the street got a makeover in 2011 when it was literally painted pink! Today, Pink Street is one of Lisbon’s hippest nightlife spots, lined with cool bars, clubs, and restaurants.

And it’s not just about night-time fun. The street is also home to some of Lisbon’s best eateries. Trust me, you’ll want to go back, day or night! Pink Street is best experienced on your own. Just stroll down the street, pop into a bar or restaurant, and soak in the vibes!

13. Praça do Comércio

Praça do Comércio, or Commerce Square, is the grand open space that welcomes you to Lisbon when you arrive via the Tagus River. This square, framed by yellow Pombaline facades and opened towards the river, was the maritime gateway to Lisbon in the age of discovery. Today, the square is a bustling hub, home to several government offices, cafés, and restaurants.

At its center stands the statue of King José I, and one side hosts the Rua Augusta Arch. I remember enjoying a leisurely alfresco meal here, basking in the Lisbon sun! You can visit the square on your own, no need for a guided tour. But do take a moment to appreciate its significance.

After all, it was here that sailors would get their first and last impression of Lisbon.

14. Oceanário de Lisboa

As someone who is in awe of the deep blue, I was thrilled to visit Oceanário de Lisboa, one of the largest aquariums in the world.

Located in Parque das Nações, it’s the perfect place to meet a wide variety of marine life, from playful otters to serene sharks. It is designed to represent the world’s different oceans, so each visit feels like a mini underwater voyage! One memorable moment for me was the massive central tank, simulating the open ocean, home to a massive array of species coexisting peacefully.

My best tip? Try to plan your visit during feeding times; it’s truly a sight to behold. This attraction is self-guided, although there are often oceanographers at hand to answer any fishy questions you might have. Don’t miss this out!

15. Padrão dos Descobrimentos

Ever dreamt of setting sail with the great Portuguese explorers? You can, sort of, at the Padrão dos Descobrimentos or Monument to the Discoveries.

This mammoth monument, erected on the banks of the Tagus River, celebrates the Portuguese Age of Discovery during the 15th and 16th centuries. Climbing to the top gives you a lovely view over Belém, and don’t forget to check out the marble mosaic map on the ground, depicting the explorers’ routes. It’s a history nerd’s paradise and a photographer’s dream, all rolled into one.

A guided tour isn’t necessary, but do take the lift to the top for those panoramic views of Lisbon!

16. National Tile Museum

You know those stunning blue and white tiles you see all over Lisbon? They’re called ‘azulejos’, and at the National Tile Museum, or Museu Nacional do Azulejo, you’ll find the most extensive collection of them.

Located in a charming former convent, this museum tells the story of azulejos from the 15th century up to the present day. I remember spending hours admiring the intricate details of these tiles and even trying my hand at painting one! This museum offers a unique insight into Portuguese culture and history and is a great option for a rainy day in Lisbon.

Visiting on your own is totally doable, with plenty of English explanations. However, a guided tour can provide more in-depth knowledge about the evolution of tile-making.

17. Calouste Gulbenkian Museum

This is not just a museum; it’s a cultural oasis right in the heart of Lisbon.

The Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, nestled amidst a beautiful park, houses the art collection of the eponymous British-Armenian oil tycoon. From ancient Egyptian artifacts to European masterpieces and Islamic art, the museum offers a world tour in just a few hours.

I spent an entire day here, exploring the museum, enjoying a leisurely picnic in the park, and attending a classical music concert at the on-site auditorium. The museum is well-organized, and there’s a lot of information available in English. You can comfortably explore it on your own, but guided tours are available too.

18. Lisbon Cathedral

The Lisbon Cathedral, or Sé de Lisboa, is a true survivor. Over the centuries, it’s weathered earthquakes, fires, and even invasions!

When you step inside, you feel a sense of resilience and timelessness. Located in the Alfama district, the city’s oldest church is a great place to catch your breath while wandering through the narrow streets. Don’t miss the chance to climb up to the cloister ruins; you’ll find traces of Lisbon’s Moorish past and stunning views over Alfama.

You can visit the cathedral on your own, but I’d recommend a guided tour to truly appreciate its layers of history.

19. Santa Justa Lift

Is it a lift or an architectural marvel? The Santa Justa Elevator, or Elevador de Santa Justa, is definitely both.

Designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel (yes, that Eiffel), this elevator in the city center connects the lower streets of the Baixa with the higher Largo do Carmo. As much as I enjoy working up a sweat, I happily swapped the steep hills for a ride on this 19th-century elevator. It’s a great way to save your legs and soak up some history at the same time! Plus, the top boasts some of the best views over Lisbon.

While it’s self-explanatory, do note there can be long lines during peak times.

20. Lx Factory

Once a fabric factory, the LX Factory has transformed into one of the most creative and cool spaces in Lisbon. Located under the 25 de Abril Bridge, it’s filled with art studios, unique shops, trendy restaurants, and even a rooftop bar! My favorite thing was discovering the Ler Devagar bookstore, which had a flying bicycle (true story).

This is the perfect place to shop for unique souvenirs, grab a bite of innovative cuisine, or just stroll around soaking up the creative vibes. You definitely don’t need a guided tour to enjoy the LX Factory. Just let your curiosity lead the way! And the best part is – entrance to Lx Factory is free! 

21. Miradouro da Senhora do Monte

For the best panoramic views in Lisbon, make your way to the Miradouro da Senhora do Monte.

It’s a bit of a hike, but trust me, the vista of the city sprawling to the horizon is worth every step! Located in the Graça district, this viewpoint offers a sweeping look over Lisbon’s rooftops, the Tagus River, and beyond.

It’s the perfect spot for a sunset picnic – a memory I still cherish. This is a great place to visit on your own. Remember to bring your camera – and maybe a bottle of wine for that sunset picnic!

Sightseeing Tours in Lisbon

Now, let’s add some zing to our Lisbon adventure with some of the best sightseeing tours in town! Be it hopping onto a cute tuk-tuk, experiencing a free walking tour, or going offbeat with a street art tour, there’s a way for everyone to explore Lisbon.

Trust me, as a fellow traveler who’s been there and done that, I can vouch for every single one of them!

22. Take a Tuk Tuk tour of Lisbon

A Tuk Tuk tour of Lisbon is akin to a fun-packed adventure with a friend who knows the city like the back of their hand.

These adorable three-wheeled vehicles, reminiscent of what you’d find in the streets of Bangkok, will zip you around Lisbon’s steep, narrow streets, letting you explore the city from a whole new angle. Navigate through narrow lanes and steep hills, uncovering the city’s historical and cultural charm along the way.

🛵 On this 3-Hour TukTuk Tour of Lisbon , you’ll venture from the bustling downtown to the historic neighborhoods of Chiado and Bairro Alto, absorbing the city’s vibrant ambiance. The tour offers a chance to witness the city’s eclectic blend of modern and traditional, with attractions like Rossio Square, Santa Justa elevator, Lisbon Cathedral, and various viewpoints and neighborhoods. I recommend this tour to anyone seeking a unique and thrilling way to explore Lisbon.  What’s included on this tour? Driver/guide Hotel pick-up and drop-off (selected hotels only) Personalized itinerary, excluding entrance fees Book a Lisbon TukTuk Tour here

As a solo traveler, I find these types of tours enjoyable for their blend of adventure, local insights, and the freedom it provides. The Tuk Tuk can get to places that larger vehicles can’t, making the tour a city safari where you’re sure to spot some hidden gems.

23. Take a hop on hop off bus tour of Lisbon

A Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour in Lisbon offers the ultimate flexibility for city exploration. This double-decker journey spans four separate routes, each offering unique attractions. The tour is perfect for those who prefer to set their own pace and explore at their leisure.

I’ve always enjoyed hop-on-hop-off tours, particularly for my first few days in a new city. It provides a great overview of the city, its history, and major attractions. In Lisbon, the different routes ensured I could explore distinct aspects of the city, from its historic heart to its modern outskirts.

🚎 The Hop-On Hop-Off Bus Tour in Lisbon  offers the liberty of designing your own itinerary. From the grand Marquês de Pombal Square to the historic St. George Castle, the tour covers an extensive range of attractions. The bus makes frequent stops, allowing passengers to delve into sights, gardens, shopping boulevards, or just enjoy the ride. Discover the city at your own pace while gaining insights from an audio guide available in 16 languages. It’s an excellent choice for those seeking flexibility and an overview of Lisbon’s rich offerings. What’s included on this tour? 24-hour, 48-hour, or 72-hour bus ticket Audio guide in 14 different languages Free digital walking tour in 5 languages Boat tour (if option selected) Wifi onboard the buses Discounts on major attractions such as monuments, museums, restaurants, and shops Book a hop-on hop-off bus tour of Libson here

24. Lisbon History walking tour

The Lisbon History Walking Tour is a time-traveling journey, showcasing the city’s rich tapestry of history. Through this guided tour, I got to wander the city’s hilly streets, uncovering stories of its evolution, its resilience in the face of the 1755 earthquake, and the Carnation Revolution of 1974.

🚶‍♂️ This Lisbon History Walking Tour  provides an immersive, educational exploration of the city’s rich past. From panoramic viewpoints to the city’s oldest neighborhood, this tour is a must for anyone seeking to delve into the fascinating tales of Lisbon’s history. Walking through Bairro Alto, witnessing the exquisite São Pedro de Alcântara viewpoint, visiting the Santa Justa elevator, and exploring the ancient Alfama neighborhood were experiences that painted a vivid picture of the city’s vibrant past. What’s included on this tour? Live guide Tram trip Walking tour Coffee and cake Book the History of Lisbon Walking Tour here 

As a solo traveler, this walking tour was an insightful, educational experience that offered a deeper understanding of the city’s heritage. The blend of narratives from the local guide and the immersive experience of walking through historic streets was, in my opinion, a must-do in Lisbon.

25. Lisbon Street Art Tour

The Lisbon Street Art Tour takes you through the city’s open-air gallery of vibrant and expressive art.

This tour provided a great way for me to connect with the city’s pulsing creative energy. From monumental murals to hidden gems in the old town’s alleys, the street art in Lisbon is as diverse as the city itself. Seeing these works in progress, and understanding their background from a knowledgeable guide, truly underscored Lisbon’s reputation as a burgeoning hotspot for street art.

🎨 This Lisbon Street Art Tour  is a vibrant journey showcasing the city’s rich tapestry of urban art. Offering a unique blend of creativity and culture, I highly recommend this tour to anyone eager to discover Lisbon’s artistic soul. Solo travelers and art enthusiasts in particular will enjoy this tour since it allows you to appreciate the city’s spirit from a unique perspective. It’s a testament to Lisbon’s thriving contemporary culture and the artists shaping its visual identity. What’s included on this tour? Walking tour Live guide Book the Lisbon Street Art Walking Tour here

Best Excursions in Lisbon

If you’re anything like me, you know that a vacation isn’t just about visiting places – it’s about experiencing them! Lisbon offers a smorgasbord of thrilling excursions. Imagine surfing under the azure sky, kayaking on the Tagus River, or better yet, viewing the city from a helicopter!

26. Lisbon surf experience

Catching the frothy Atlantic waves on a surf adventure from Lisbon is an absolute thrill! The Lisbon surf experience is a must-try for anyone who loves the ocean and adventure. It’s a fun, adrenaline-pumping experience where you get to ride impressive waves at some of the city’s best surf spots.

🏄‍♀️ This Lisbon surf tour  takes you to some beautiful white sandy beaches, where beginner to advanced surfers can challenge themselves with waves that arrive just 10 to 30 minutes from the city center. During the trip, you’ll get to ride the waves at the coolest hidden spots, guided by a local surfer. The journey itself is an eye-feast, with views of Lisbon’s rich coastline and its varied elements. You’ll surf at Costa da Caparica, where the River Tagus meets the ocean. The fossil cliffs there form a unique natural heritage and a “Protected Landscape”. What’s included on this tour? Transportation Local guide Surf sessions (as per option booked) Full surf equipment Certified surf instructor Sports insurance Souvenir video footage (if option booked) Book your Lisbon surf experience here

27. Take a bike tour of Lisbon

Prepare yourself for a leisurely bike tour along Lisbon’s picturesque riverside. The journey is beautifully scenic and vibrant with life. If you’re a history buff, you’ll love Belém, the neighborhood from which many great Portuguese explorers embarked on their voyages, transforming Portugal into the first global empire. 

It’s an ideal way to explore Lisbon’s essence while getting some exercise!

🚴‍♀️ I recommend  this electric bike tour of Lisbon to Belem  -starting from the bustling city center, you’ll ride towards Belém, with tranquility increasing as you get further from the city’s hustle and bustle. In short, this bike tour of Lisbon is a wonderful mix of tranquility, beautiful landscapes, and historical significance. What’s included on this tour? Electric bike rental (1 per person) Helmet(s) Briefing before activity Trained storyteller driver/guide Custard Tart Book your electric bike tour from Lisbon to Belem here

28. Sunset sailing tour on the Tagus River

Imagine seeing Lisbon’s iconic landmarks from the comfort of a sailing boat, the city’s skyline glowing in the hues of the setting sun. That’s what you get on a sailing tour on the Tagus River. It’s also a fantastic photo opportunity you don’t want to miss!

⛵ This two-hour sailing tour on the Tagus River  offers a magical way to experience Lisbon’s beauty. It’s a serene and visually stunning tour that I highly recommend. You’ll experience the city from a unique perspective, passing by the main monuments as you enjoy the magical sunset over the Atlantic Ocean.  What’s included on this tour? Boat tour One drink Book your sunset sailing tour here

29. Go kayaking or snorkeling

If you’re looking to add a touch of adventure to your Lisbon trip, kayaking and snorkeling in Arrabida Natural Park is a fantastic choice. It’s fun, exciting, and offers a chance to connect with nature. 

🤿 This kayak and snorkeling tour   gives you the opportunity to interact with nature, spotting bountiful sea life as you snorkel and soaking in the fantastic views as you kayak. Glide over crystal clear waters in your kayak, snorkel next to the iconic Anicha Rock, and explore caves for an adventure-filled day. It’s a wonderful combination of exercise, adventure, and natural beauty. What’s included on this tour? Pick-up and drop-off from Lisbon Zoo Kayaks and paddles Wetsuits Snorkeling mask and flippers Life Vests Tea, coffee, and cookies Book your kayaking and snorkeling tour here

30. Take a helicopter tour of Lisbon

If you think Libson is beautiful from street view, imagine seeing it from hundreds of feet above? Rising above Lisbon in a helicopter, and seeing the city unfold beneath you is a thrilling, once-in-a-lifetime experience. I highly recommend it for those who want to see Lisbon from a different perspective!

🚁 This helicopter tour of Lisbon  gives you the best of both worlds – exploring the city on foot and from the air. This tour combines a guided walking tour of areas like Downtown Lisbon and the Alfama District, a tram ride to Bairro Alto for city views, and then takes you to the skies for a panoramic view of Lisbon. It’s an exciting, unique, and comprehensive tour of the city. What’s included on this tour? City Center walking tour Guide Yellow tram ticket Helicopter Flight (6 minutes) over Lisbon Return to Lisbon City Center by air-conditioned van Book your helicopter tour, boat trip, and walking tour of Lisbon here

31. Dolphin Watching Boat Cruise

When it comes to unique things to do in Lisbon, why not experience the joy of watching dolphins in their natural habitat on this boat cruise? It combines sightseeing, education, and the magic of observing wildlife in its natural habitat. 

🐬 This dolphin-watching boat cruise from Lisbon  is not just a visual treat but also an educational one, with a marine biologist on board to teach you about these incredible marine mammals and their preservation. The 3-hour journey takes you around Lisbon’s coast and the Tagus River, offering stunning views of the city’s main monuments, the Estoril Coast, and Cascais. What’s included on this tour? Guide Marine biologist Boat tour Book a dolphin-watching boat cruise here

Things to Do in Lisbon at Night

When the sun sets, Lisbon dons a different charm altogether. From mesmerizing sunset cruises to the soulful tunes of live Fado music, and an electrifying bar scene, there’s a whole new world waiting to be explored.

And believe me, as a self-proclaimed night owl, Lisbon’s nightlife is not to be missed!

32. Watch a live Fado music show

Experience the heart of Portuguese culture by immersing yourself in Fado, one of the country’s most emblematic musical styles. Watching a live Fado show offers a deep dive into the heart of Portuguese culture through its music and stories.

While this may sound melancholy, listening to Fado in person is a profound and moving experience that evokes the spirit and pride of Portugal in a deeply visceral way. The music’s significance to Portuguese identity was acknowledged when UNESCO declared it a part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

🎭 This live Fado show   will guide you to a typical Portuguese restaurant where you can revel in the poignant, soul-stirring strains of Fado, often described as the musical representation of Portuguese saudade—a unique word that connotes longing, melancholy, and nostalgia.  It’s a mesmerizing experience that I recommend for its ability to touch hearts and deepen your understanding of Portugal. What’s included on this tour? Fado show in a typical Fado house Appetizer A glass of wine Tapas (if option selected) Local guide Book your live Fado show with appetizers here

33. Join a bar/pub crawl

Lisbon’s nightlife is electric, filled with trendy bars, vibrant clubs, and intriguing tales of the city’s history. A bar crawl tour will have you tasting the best of Lisbon’s nightlife, mingling with fellow travelers, and hopping between some of the city’s coolest bars guided by a local expert.

It’s an exciting way to explore Lisbon’s nightlife scene and a fantastic opportunity to meet new people, learn about the city’s history, and have a great night out.

🍻 This tipsy tour fun bar crawl  is popular because it’s not just about visiting bars—it’s about immersing yourself in the local culture, meeting new people, and enjoying the city’s energy at night. Whether you’re a party animal looking to dance until dawn or a laid-back traveler seeking a cool spot to relax, this tour has something for everyone. What’s included on this tour? Fast-track entry to popular bars 4 drinks Guide ​Book a Lisbon bar crawl tour here

Foodie Activities in Lisbon

Ah, food! Lisbon’s gastronomic scene is a delightful mix of traditional fare and exciting new flavors.

From the bustling Mercado da Ribeira to the delightful Pasteis de Nata cooking class, I’m going to share some of my favorite foodie adventures. Prepare to have your taste buds dancing the Portuguese tango!

34. Take a food and wine walking tour

Step into a world of authentic Portuguese flavors with a food and wine walking tour that takes you through Lisbon’s traditional eateries. The culinary history of Portugal is a fascinating journey that intertwines with the broader historical narrative of the country.

Whether it’s the influence of seafaring explorers in shaping the cuisine or the social importance of coffee and fado in local culture, this tour presents a sumptuous and enlightening gastronomic experience.

🍷 This food and wine tasting tour   gives you the opportunity to taste a plethora of Portuguese delicacies and learn about the history and cultural significance of each food item, including the famous Portuguese codfish cake, the delectable “Bifana” (pork meat sandwich), and more. It’s a must-do tour for food lovers and history buffs, revealing not only the taste but also the stories behind Portugal’s food. What’s included on this tour? Guide Gourmet walking tour Codfish cake and green wine Tapas and white wine Port wine, marmalade, and cheese Ginjinha Liquor Bread, chouriço, and red wine Book your food and wine-tasting tour of Lisbon here

35. Traditional Lisbon tasting tour

Embark on a delightful dessert adventure through the heart of Lisbon. This traditional Portuguese food and dessert tour offers an intimate look at Portuguese confectionery history, which is as rich and varied as its assortment of pastries. For those with a sweet tooth and an interest in culinary history, this tour is an absolute treat.

🥘 This traditional Portuguese food tour   promises a variety of delicious local desserts and drinks, including Lisbon’s signature sour cherry liqueur, and provides intriguing insights into the history of these delectable dishes. With stops at the city’s oldest pastry shop and a traditional Portuguese grocery store, you’ll delve deep into the locals’ love for sweets and pastries, all the while savoring each tasty bite. What’s included on this tour? 7 tasting stops 9 tastings 3 drinks English-speaking history/food guide Book your Portuguese food and dessert tour here

36. Pastel de Nata cooking class

A Pastel de Nata Cooking Class provides a unique opportunity to learn about and bake Portugal’s iconic dessert. Making your own Pastel de Nata offers a deeper understanding and appreciation of Portuguese culinary heritage. I recommend a pastry-making class for foodies visiting Lisbon that are interested in a hands-on lesson in the capital’s culinary history!

🥧 This hands-on cooking Pastel de Nata baking class   invites you to roll up your sleeves and learn how to create Pastel de Nata, Portugal’s famous egg tart. The class explores the historical context of this 19th-century pastry, which was created in monasteries and has since become a national icon. Besides baking, you will also discover the historical narratives behind these pastries, making this cooking class an educational and delectable experience. What’s included in this class? Cooking equipment, utensils, and ingredients Instructor Insurance Light meal Tea and coffee Book your 2-hour Pastel de Nata cooking class here

37. Take a traditional Portuguese cooking class

Taking a traditional Portuguese cooking class is a one-way ticket into the heart of Portugal’s food scene. Cooking classes like this bring the flavors and culture of Portugal to life. By learning the traditional techniques and understanding the cultural significance of the dishes, you gain not only culinary skills but also a deeper appreciation for Portuguese cuisine.

👩‍🍳 In this traditional Portuguese cooking class , you’ll learn the fundamentals of Portuguese cuisine. From appetizers to a three-course meal, you’ll learn how to prepare an array of traditional Portuguese dishes under the guidance of expert chefs. The course also discusses the cultural significance of various dishes, offering an in-depth look at Portugal’s gastronomic culture. This hands-on experience is highly recommended for foodies and culture enthusiasts alike! What’s included in this class? All the ingredients and gear necessary to prepare your 4-course meal Guidance of our instructors of chefs Up to 3 hours of food and a fun sharing experience All drinks included (wine, beer, homemade juice, coffee, and water) Finger food and snacks Insurance ​Book your traditional Portuguese cooking class here 

Day Trips from Lisbon

One of the best parts about Lisbon? Its prime location, which makes it perfect for day trips!

Whether it’s the spiritual allure of Fatima, the wine-soaked charm of Porto, or the fairy-tale vibes of Sintra, there’s a world of experiences waiting at Lisbon’s doorstep. Ready for the ride?

38. Fátima

Fátima, located about 77 miles north of Lisbon, is one of the most significant pilgrimage sites in the Catholic world. The city gained its religious significance from the events of 1917 when three local shepherd children reported visions of the Virgin Mary. The Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary, the Chapel of the Apparitions, and the Church of the Holy Trinity are three main attractions in Fatima that draw millions of pilgrims each year.

Visitors to Fatima can expect a spiritual and historical journey. Aside from the religious sites, one can also visit the homes of the three children in the nearby village of Aljustrel. The city is also home to various religious art and sculpture installations, including the Monument to the Sacred Heart of Jesus and the Via Sacra.

The most convenient way to reach Fatima from Lisbon is by car or bus, which takes about 1.5 hours. However, for a more relaxed and informative journey, consider a guided tour that includes transportation and a knowledgeable guide.

⛪ This full-day tour   explores the historical, cultural, and scenic treasures of Fatima, Óbidos, Batalha, and Nazaré. This small group tour is carried out in a comfortable, air-conditioned van and takes you from the deeply spiritual atmosphere of the renowned Fatima Shrine, a key Catholic pilgrimage site, to the stunning Gothic grandeur of Batalha Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The adventure continues with a visit to the vibrant seaside resort of Nazaré, known for its exceptional surfing opportunities, before concluding in the enchanting medieval village of Óbidos, where you can experience charming cobblestone streets, traditional houses, and the delectable local cherry liqueur, Ginjinha. You’ll then be transported back to your hotel in Lisbon. Book a day trip tour of Fàtima, Óbidos, Batalha, and Nazaré here.

Other Fatima tour options I recommend:

–  Half-day tour of Fatima (with roundtrip transport from Lisbon)

–  Full-day tour of Fatima (with roundtrip transport from Lisbon)

–  Fatima Night Tour for the Procession of Candles (roundtrip from Lisbon)  *April to October only*

Porto, Portugal’s second-largest city, is situated in the north of the country, approximately 195 miles from Lisbon. Known for its stately bridges, medieval architecture, and the world-famous Port wine, Porto is a UNESCO World Heritage site packed with historical significance and cultural charm.

The city’s narrow cobbled streets, colorful houses, and vibrant art scene offer a delightful experience for visitors. Key attractions include the Ribeira District, the iconic double-deck metal arched Dom Luís I Bridge, the stunning Sao Bento train station, known for its blue-and-white tiled panels depicting scenes from Portugal’s history, and the riverside wine cellars where visitors can sample the renowned Port wine.

Porto is reachable from Lisbon by car, train, or plane. The train is a popular option as it offers scenic views of the countryside and takes about three hours. Alternatively, many guided tours provide transport and cover the main highlights of the city.

Some Porto tour options I recommend:

–  Day Trip to Porto, Óbidos, and Nazaré (roundtrip transport from Lisbon)

–  Porto Highlights Day Trip from Lisbon

Sintra, just 15 miles west of Lisbon, is a picturesque town renowned for its romantic 19th-century architecture. Nestled in the foothills of the Sintra Mountains, the town is a UNESCO World Heritage site and was once a favorite summer retreat for Portuguese royalty.

Sintra is like a page from a fairy tale with its enchanting palaces, lush gardens, and captivating vistas. The colorful Pena Palace, the gothic Quinta da Regaleira with its mysterious tunnels and hidden symbols, the ancient ruins of the Moorish Castle, and the grand Sintra National Palace are must-see attractions.

Visitors to Sintra can expect a mix of natural beauty and historical wonder, exploring palaces and castles, strolling through beautiful gardens, and enjoying panoramic views of the town and the sea.

The journey from Lisbon to Sintra is convenient and quick, taking only about 40 minutes by train. For a comprehensive experience of Sintra’s rich history and architecture, consider a guided tour that includes transportation and insightful narration.

Some Sintra tour options I recommend:

–  Pena Palace, Sintra, Cabo da Roca, & Cascais Day trip from Lisbon

–  Sintra, Regaleira and Pena Palace Guided Tour from Lisbon

–  Sintra Historical Jeep Tour

Thanks for reading!

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Hi, I’m Tiana – founder of and author here at Where Tiana Travels. I’m a 20-something with a love for all things travel, photography, and food. I have been living abroad for the past 5 years and solo traveling the globe in my free time. I created this blog to share my travel stories and inspire other women to go out and see the world. Read more about me here!

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14 Best Things To Do in Lisbon (3-Day Guide)

Lisbon, one of the oldest and best cities to visit in Europe. In recent years, it has gained popularity for its charming streets, authentic trams, architecture, and delicious food, and now easily competes with Barcelona or Venice . Plan a 3-day Lisbon city trip to Portugal’s capital and follow the following things to do in Lisbon for a guaranteed great trip.

Day 1 – Lisbon

Good morning from the charming streets of Lisbon. Start your day early, as the streets will get too busy by 8:30 AM when most tours start. All the things to do in Lisbon on the first day can be easily seen on foot.

Also see: Complete Portugal Travel Guide

1. Santa Justa Lift

The Santa Justa Lift is the 45-meter high famous elevator of Lisbon built to connect two neighborhoods. When it opened in 1902 it saved Lisbon’s residents a tough climb uphill. 

Nowadays, the elevator and observation deck on top are one of the must-sees in Lisbon which opens at 7 AM. Fun fact: The design was inspired by the Eiffel Tower in Paris .

2. Wander through Lisbon’s Main Square

Praca do Comercio is Lisbon’s main square and formerly used to unload goods directly from the river. Opposite the river is the “Door to Lisbon” – Arco da Rua Augusta, the huge arch leads to the shopping boulevard and absolute center of Lisbon. It is a 5-minute walk from the Santa Justa elevator.

Here are all your hotel options in Lisbon.

3. Pink Street

Make your way to Lisbon’s former Red Light District that now is one of the nightlife areas of the city. New cafes, bars, and a pink street were introduced in 2011 to give this area a new life. It has become one of the more popular things to do in Lisbon so an early visit for an empty pink street would be required.

Lunch tip: Get a delicious lunch at Cafe Janis which is very close to Pink Street.

4. Tram 28 to Alfama – must-do in Lisbon!

Walk back to this nearby tram stop for a ride on the classic tram 28 route. These yellow trams, dating back from 1930, rolling up the hilly streets is what Lisbon’s charm so much. A single ticket to the tram costs 3 EUR. (~ 3.5 USD)

Portugal has more to offer! Like Monsanto, the village built on rocks.

5. Alfama – Best of Lisbon

A small labyrinth of cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and some of the best architecture in the city. To most people, this is the most beautiful part of the city, where the old trams are rolling through the narrow streets. 

Around 5 PM, stroll through Alfama’s colorful and hilly streets for some soft sun tones shining through the streets. Visit Sé Catedral as it is the oldest, impressive, and most important church of Lisbon. Your list of things to do in Lisbon isn’t complete without Alfama on it. 

6. Sunset at a viewpoint

Lisbon, and especially Alfama has many ‘Miradours’ (viewpoints). Two locations close to each other are Miradouro de Santa Luzia and Miradouro das Portas do Sol. At the garden of Santa Luzia, note the beautiful blue tiles on the wall.

Also read: Complete Porto City Trip Guide

Day 2 – Sintra

A short train ride west from Lisbon is the UNESCO Cultural Landscape Sintra; a forested hill area accompanied with palaces in pastel colors, Moorish-style architecture, and detailed tile work. 

Also read: Best Places to visit in Portugal

7. Visit Sintra – Favorite thing to do on a Lisbon city trip

The villas and palaces at Sintra open their doors at 9:30 AM, and, especially in summer, Pena Palace gets crowded fast. Get on the train to Sintra at Rossio station in the morning, ideally at 7:40 AM, so you will be at the doors of Pena Palace when it opens. 

Plan to spend the afternoon visiting Pena Palace on the hilltop, Monserrate Palace, Quinta da Regaleira with the mind-blowing inverted towers, and the medieval Moorish castle and their lush gardens and parks. Learn how to visit Sintra, the entrance prices, and the best places to see.

Read all about:   The Castles and Palaces of Sintra, Portugal

8. Castelo de S. Jorge – Best Sunset of Lisbon

In the afternoon, make your way back to Lisbon for a memorable sunset at one of the city’s landmarks. Castelo de S. Jorge in the Alfama district is a castle on the city’s highest hill offering a 360-degree view.

Find out about the best city trips in Europe .

It is a 20-minute walk from Rossio station, but on your way there, we highly recommend a relaxing and delicious coffee stop at Copenhagen Coffee Lab & Bakery.

Entrance costs 10 EUR or 5 EUR when you’re under 26 years old.

Day 3 – Cascais and Belem

Spend the last day of your city trip with the following things to do in Lisbon. 

Cascais is a tiny, charming old fishing village that is easy to reach by a 40-minute train ride from Lisbon. It is home to Lisbon’s wealthy people who spend their weekends in their holiday homes, but luckily Cascais’s character remains. 

Walk the narrow cobblestone streets during the peaceful early morning when the weather is still refreshing and the streets are still empty. Cascais is a collection of picturesque little houses decorated with flowers.

Transport: A one-way train ticket to Cascais costs 2.25 EUR (~ 2.50 USD).

10. Cascais Beach

Cascais has a huge advantage over Lisbon: soft-sand beaches! Relax for a few hours at one of the many beaches in Cascais and cool down in the sea. The water on the Atlantic coast is cold, so don’t expect a relaxing swim in the water.

Read more: the best things to do in Cascais, Portugal

Tip: Get a gelato ice cream at the popular Gelados Santini when walking back to the train station.

11. Belem Tower

On your way back from charming Cascais, get out at Belem station to visit the Belem Tower. The Belem tower is a former defense mechanism and later a prison surrounded by water dating back to 1519.

You can visit the tower on the inside and from the terrace on top. However, a limited number of visitors is allowed, which means that you most likely have to queue. Get your tickets online . 

Tip: The Belem tower is closed every Monday.

12. Mosteiro dos Jerónimos 

The Jerónimos Monastery is an architectural masterpiece that was once a place for sailors to pray before they set out on the seas. Followed by a visit to the world-famous Pasteis de Belem shop to taste custard tarts, of which only a few people know the original recipe. 

13. LX Factory 

LX Factory is a trendy market hidden under the Ponte 25 de Abril bridge. This creative industrial mini-town on an old factory site is a great place to get food, drinks, or get a book at the coolest bookstore in Lisbon. From Belem, hop onto tram 15 towards Calvário to get to LX Factory.

Visit near Lisbon: Obidos, Portugal’s charming village

14. Time Out Market

Ready for dinner? The Time Out Market offers a great selection of food and drinks that will be prepared inside the market.

Just before sunset, walk out of the market towards the pier for the last sunset of your Lisbon city trip. People are enjoying their drinks and having fun together at the riverside.

Also visit: The Algarve, Portugal’s stunning southern coastline

Where to Stay

Lisbon’s best neighborhoods to stay in are the charming old town: Barrio Alto and Alfama, or in the center at Baixa and Chiado. Lisbon is also a haven for backpackers, and there are plenty of great hostels to choose from. Please note: the old town is hilly but also quieter throughout the entire day.

Hotels in Lisbon 😴

How Much Does Lisbon Cost? 

Lisbon is generally considered an affordable destination in Europe. Accommodations range from budget-friendly hostels to beautiful guesthouses and luxurious stays. Costs often depend on your choices for food, transport, and activities.

Costs of Traveling in Lisbon

Travel on a budget in Lisbon, from $730 − $910 USD weekly per person, mid-range $1050 − $1930 USD, and high-end from $1880 − $2490 USD. However, costs depend on factors like accommodation, transportation, and activities. We did not include flights. Check flight prices here

• Hotels: $50 − $200 USD Check available hotels
• Hostels: $30 − $80 USD Check available hostels
• Transport: $2 − $35 USD Book public transport
• Car Rental: $35 − $60 USD Book a rental car
• Food: $20 − $60 USD
• Activities: $50 − $30 USD See tickets & tours
• Travel Insurance: $2 − $6 USD Get Travel Insurance

How to Visit Lisbon

Lisbon has direct flights and Flix bus connections from all over Europe . The subway connects the airport to the city center with a short 25-minute subway ride.

Getting Around

By foot – Although Lisbon is hilly, this is the only way to see the streets that charm this city. Taking public transport uphill and walking downhill is a good approach.  Public transport –  The bus, metro, and train are all over the city – Get a reusable paper VivaViagem card at a station, top-up your card for every trip, and use it throughout the entire city. 

Taxi – Taxis are a fine choice in Lisbon – services like Taxify and Uber are very convenient as well; however, public transport is cheaper if you are with three people or less. Scooter – Download one of the electric scooter apps like Lime, Tier, or Wind, and cover distance quickly and easily! Please note that you have to be 18 or older.

We recommend to rent a car in Portugal through Sunny Cars with free cancellation and insurance included. Book your rental car here .

Best Time to Visit Lisbon

The best time to visit Lisbon is between March and May or September and mid-November when temperatures are cooler and less crowded. This makes it much easier to do all the things to do in Lisbon.

During the high season months, July and August, accommodation prices are much higher, and the streets are busier .

Tip: June is the month of festivals in Lisbon – a perfect month to visit!

By purchasing through our links, you support us at no additional cost. Thank you for your support. ♥️

• Find Hotels via Booking.com
• Find a Rental Car via Sunny Cars
• Find Flights to Lisbon via Skyscanner
• Get a Travel Insurance via Heymondo
• Book Tours & Attractions via GetYourGuide
• Book a Bus/Train/Transfer via 12Go

The Castles and Palaces of Sintra, Portugal

Monsanto: the stunning rock village of portugal, obidos: one of portugal’s most beautiful villages.

Looking for more travel information? Plan a chat with us for personalised travel advice or get an answer from the Salt in our Hair Travel Community on Facebook.

Hi :) Which presets did you use to edit the Lisbon photos? Thx!

Hi Lisa, we used presets from our Master Collection found here: https://www.saltinourhair.com/shop/presets/master-collection-3-0/ :)

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Top 20 of the places to visit in Lisbon

Lisbon, the capital and biggest city in Portugal , is in the top of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. The “city of the seven hills” has won the hearts of visitors from all over the world through a sumptuous fusion of tradition and modernity. Have you ever thought of what to see in Lisbon ?

• Here is the top 20 of the places to visit and what to see in Lisbon:

Conteúdos do Artigo - Sommaire - Contents

1. Lisbon’s historic quarters

2. lisbon’s viewpoints, 3. praça do comércio, 4. the cathedral, 5. national pantheon, 6. carmo convent, 7. são vicente de fora monastery, 8. graça church and convent, 9. museu nacional de arte antiga, 10. lx factory, 11. museum of art, architecture and technology (maat), 12. belém national palace, 13. hieronymites monastery (mosteiro dos jerónimos), 14. tower of belém (torre de belém), 15. ajuda national palace, 16. monsanto forest park, 17. fronteira palace, 18. lisbon zoo, 19. cristo rei national sanctuary, 20. oceanário, itinerary to visit the most beautiful places in lisbon, where to sleep in lisbon, where to eat in lisbon, traditions and festivities, what will also interest you:.

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Most of the authenticity  you’ll find in Lisbon is at its historic quarters. There, you’ll get to know the most genuine people, taste the most typical meals and, why not, take the opportunity to hear the real Lisbon fado .

The beautiful Alfama quarter  is one of the oldest in the city and is one of those places you can’t forget when making a list of what to see in Lisbon.

Located in the heart of the capital , this is definitely one of the most typical locations to discover the Portuguese culture. The narrow streets, flowered balconies, restaurants, fado and daily life scenes are part of the tour. Furthermore, you can ask around – surely you’ll find someone that can tell you what to see in Lisbon.

Tip: take the tram nº 28 to visit Alfama or walk there (wear appropriate footwear). Make a stop at one of many old taverns and enjoy a meal of fresh grilled fish.

Another quarter you should discover in the Portuguese capital is Bairro Alto . The quarter has two faces: ordinary during the day and classy at night. There are many bars , restaurants , bookshops , discos  and a superb panoramic view .

Apart from these reasons, you should know that Bairro Alto is also very welcoming and everyone is eager to help you out if you need any information.

Tip: take one of these two elevators: the Ascensor da Bica or the Elevador da Glória.

There are other historic quarters in Lisbon worth a visit but these are definitely two of the most authentic and genuine.

Information: I suggest you book this tuk-tuk tour that will take you to discover the beautiful historic quarters of Lisbon. On this pleasant two-hour guided tour , you will have the opportunity to visit the historic centre, where Lisbon was born, once occupied by Romans and Moors.

Discover the genuine quarters of Alfama , Chiado and Bairro Alto and, along the way, also admire the narrow streets and unmissable points of interest such as the cathedral Sé Catedral , the National Pantheon , the monastery Mosteiro de São Vicente de Fora. Also know that you will stop at the viewpoints that offer the best views over the city.

As an alternative to the above-mentioned activity, you can choose this late-afternoon walking tour through the historic quarters of Alfama and Baixa and enjoy a magnificent dinner in a fado house that will give you the possibility to watch live this musical genre so unique and special.

Lisbon is also known as the “city of the seven hills” and, maybe because of that, there are many viewpoints scattered throughout the city offering its visitors some of the best views over the Portuguese capital.

Stroll through the historic quarters and stop at the viewpoints to admire the city and its monuments like São Jorge Castle and the National Pantheon. Among the favourite viewpoints, I must point out the ones of  Senhora do Monte ,  Portas do Sol , São Pedro de Alcântara and  Santa Catarina .

The square Praça do Comércio, also known as Terreiro do Paço, is one of the most famous places in Lisbon  and is located in Baixa Pombalina (downtown), facing Tagus river. This is definitely a place to consider when thinking of what to see in Lisbon.

It was here that, throughout centuries, many heads of state disembarked for meetings with the Portuguese kings and queens.

But other important historical events took place at this location such as the destruction caused by the major earthquake of 1755 and the regicide of D. Carlos and his son, in 1908, that marked the beginning of the end of monarchy in Portugal.

The Cathedral of Lisbon holds the title of oldest church in the Portuguese capital , having been built in the second half of the 12th century, right after Lisbon being conquered from the Moors.

As years went by, this cathedral was enriched with different architectonic styles , with Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque traits and it was here that some Portuguese started to be buried.

Unfortunately, the major earthquake of 1755 destroyed several original parts of the cathedral and, because of that, a reconstruction was in order. In the beginning of the 20th century, refurbishment works returned some of the medieval beauty to this building.

Considered one of the most emblematic buildings in Lisbon , the National Pantheon is the last residence for many important Portuguese historical figures of different areas such as Almeida Garrett, Amália Rodrigues and Eusébio.

Apart from the tombs of presidents, writers and others, you’ll find here some cenotaphs of other Portuguese heroes like D. Nuno Álvares Pereira, Henry the Navigator and Pedro Álvares Cabral.

• Site:  www.panteaonacional.gov.pt

Carmo Convent is located in the historic centre of Lisbon and is in ruins. However, it is a place you’ll definitely want to visit since it is one of the memories the city still has from the 1755 earthquake that destroyed most part of the city.

This Gothic-style building underwent some reconstruction works but they stopped when religious orders were banished from Portugal during the 19th century – from this reconstruction remains the pillars and the arches from the nave.

At this location you’ll also find Museu Arqueológico do Carmo , a museum where several pieces stand out, from Pre-History to the contemporary era, including the beautiful Gothic tomb of king D. Fernando I .

São Vicente de Fora Monastery was built between the 16th and 17th centuries, during the Philippine Dynasty, and is considered as one of the most important examples of the Mannerism style in Portugal , despite having Gothic and Baroque features too. Here you’ll also find one of the most beautiful glazed-tile collections in the country .

This monastery is located at a place where another monastery existed before with the same name and commissioned by king D. Afonso Henriques as a way for him to thank the conquest of Lisbon from the Moors, in the mid-12th century.

Today, this Portuguese monument is also classified as a pantheon and here you’ll find tombs of most of the cardinal-patriarchs of Lisbon as well as kings, princes and infantes (children of kings and queens we weren’t firstborn) from the Bragança Dynasty, the last Portuguese Royal House.

• Site:  www.patriarcado-lisboa.pt

This building, classified as a Portuguese monument , was built in the 13th century but was rebuilt and restored after the 1755 earthquake that caused destruction throughout the capital.

In this religious set, the Mannerist, Baroque and Rococo features stand out, giving a unique and wonderful charm to this monument and dazzling those who pass by this place. Take the opportunity to admire the painted ceiling and the amazing glazed-tile panels .

Before you leave this area, enjoy one of the most wonderful views over the city of Lisbon in the beautiful Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen viewpoint .

The Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga (Ancient Art National Museum) holds the status as one of the most visited museums in   Portugal and here you’ll find works of art since the beginning of Portugal as a country in the 12th century until the 19th century.

This museum was inaugurated in 1884 and has a 40 000-piece collection , some of which considered as “national treasures” in the most different areas such as painting, sculpture and decorative arts originating not only from Europe but also from Africa and Asia.

Save some time to explore and admire works of art in this amazing museum, one of the Lisbon museums you should visit.

• Site:  http://museudearteantiga.pt

Located in the beautiful Alcântara quarter , Lx Factory is one of the places to discover in the Portuguese capital and there are several reasons to go visit this place.

Know that you can enjoy some of the most beautiful views over Tagus river and 25 de Abril bridge at this place, especially at an open area with panoramic terrace in the 4th floor, at the restaurant Rio Maravilha – definitely worth your while!

Apart from the beautiful views, don’t miss the opportunity to explore the remaining area of Lx Factory and discover other amazing places with unique designs such as restaurants and bars, a bookshop, a kiosk and even an escape room.

• Site:  www.lxfactory.com

Located in Belém quarter and close to other points of interest, this museum is the newest museum in Lisbon and is one focused on contemporary art.

Constituted by two buildings, property of Fundação EDP, MAAT transformed the cultural landscape of the Portuguese capital and it intends to offer its visitors a modern and sophisticated collection .

Take the opportunity to stroll through the landscaped space close to the riverfront and, as a curiosity, know that you can cross the beautiful pedestrian bridge over the busy Avenida Brasil.

• Site:  www.maat.pt/en

This magnificent palace was built in the end of the 16th century in Baroque and Neoclassical styles and is composed of a central building facing Tagus river and some beautiful patios and gardens, among others.

Perhaps because this palace is the official residence of the President of the Portuguese Republic , it is one of the most exclusive palaces in the country and people can only visit it on Saturdays (with a guide) depending on presidential agenda.

If you can’t explore the palace, you can visit Museu da Presidência (the Presidency Museum) where you can discover more about the life and work of Portuguese presidents but more – you can also admire documents, personal objects and diplomatic gifts received by the presidents.

• Site:  www.presidencia.pt

In 1502, King Manuel I decided to order the construction of this huge and religious monument . Located in Belém historic quarter, this magnificent building mirrors the richness of the Portuguese discoveries all over the world in the 16th century.

Like Tower of Belém, this monument is also one of the most important symbols of Manueline style and it is today one of the most visited places in Portugal. Apart from its architectural beauty, you’ll have the opportunity to admire the  amazing tombs of Portuguese figures  such as Camões, Vasco da Gama and D. Manuel I.

• Site:  http://www.patrimoniocultural.gov.pt/pt/museus-e-monumentos/dgpc/m/mosteiro-dos-jeronimos/

When you think of what to see in Lisbon, one of the first things that comes to mind is Tower of Belém. UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983 , Tower of Belém was built from 1515 to 1521 to watch over Lisbon’s harbour thus controlling the passage of ships.

About 30 metres high, Torre de Belém is one of the most beautiful examples of Manueline-style architecture , with its very characteristic traits such as the cross of the Order of Christ, the armillary sphere and naturalist elements. From here you can enjoy an astounding view over Tagus river.

• Site:  http://www.patrimoniocultural.gov.pt/pt/museus-e-monumentos/dgpc/m/torre-de-belem/

Tip: for about 12 € per person, some companies offer a boat trip from Cais do Sodré to Tower of Belém.

Information: do you want to visit Belém and discover the place from where some of the great Portuguese navigators set sail to new worlds? If so, book this activity and go on a two-hour guided tuk-tuk ride to the time of the Portuguese Discoveries.

In Belém, you will have the opportunity to discover the landmarks of Lisbon, Mosteiro dos Jerónimos and Torre de Belém , both listed by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. There are other points of interest to admire, but know that this tour will be even more wonderful after tasting the famous pastéis de Belém .

To make your stay one to remember, board a luxury sailboat and admire part of downtown Baixa Pombalina and Belém as well as its points of interest. However, what will make this tour unforgettable is the fact that it is done in the late afternoon, when you can enjoy a magnificent sunset while enjoying snacks and good wine.

Located in the western part of the city, this is one of the most beautiful palaces you will find in Lisbon.

Despite its construction has started in the end of the 18th century, only now, in the 21st century, the project comes to an end with the conclusion of the west wing of the building where the Portuguese Royal Treasure will be kept .

Apart from the architectural beauty of this Portuguese monument, know that here you’ll find one of the most beautiful museums in Lisbon (and in the country) with wonderful ceramic , sculpture , painting , jewellery collections and much more!

Monsanto Forest Park is considered to be the green lung of Lisbon and the biggest Portuguese forest park with an area of 900 hectares.

As you would expect, this place has the ideal conditions for sports activity and much more – here, you’ll find bike paths , walking routes and football , basketball and tennis areas .

You can take the opportunity to go for a walk with your family and friends and have a picnic at one of the picnic areas; you can also go to one of the viewpoints and enjoy the wonderful views over the Portuguese capital.

Built in the second half of the 17th century, Fronteira Palace is one of the last treasures yet to be found in Lisbon .

The interior of this magnificent building can only be visited with a guide so that you can fully get to know the palace’s history and admire some rooms and the library. Even though this palace is still inhabited, you can get a glimpse of some of the restricted areas.

Despite its exquisite interior, the surrounding area of the palace is also worth seeing and there you’ll find gardens decorated with beautiful statues and fountains and amazing glazed-tile panels . Definitely a place to consider when you visit Lisbon!

• Site:  www.fronteira-alorna.pt

Lisbon Zoo is one of the favourite places of people visiting the city, and is mainly adored by children. In this 94 000 m2 space you’ll surely have an amazing day, one to remember!

In its more than 130 years of existence , the zoo has reinvented itself throughout the times and built several facilities so that the different species, that arrived from all over the world, could be as comfortable as possible.

If you don’t know what to see in Lisbon, then go explore this zoo! Apart from the adorable animals , know that here you’ll find a picnic area , a cable car and a mini-train that take the visitors on a different tour through the zoo, without getting too tired. You should also know that you can explore this zoo in the company of a guide that will tell you some of the secrets of this place.

• Site:  www.zoo.pt

Located in Almada, on the south bank of Tagus river, Cristo Rei is a sanctuary  and a  religious monument  representing the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Inspired by Rio de Janeiro’s Christ Redeemer, this wonderful 110-metre high building was inaugurated in 1959.

This sanctuary and the statue, in particular, welcome with open arms people who want to visit Lisbon region and here you can also enjoy this place that is one of the most beautiful viewpoints offering views over the Portuguese capital.

• Site:  www.cristorei.pt/en

Tip: take the opportunity of getting to know the glamorous streets of Almada.

Information: take the opportunity to book this activity and discover the two Tagus river banks, always with fabulous views over the Portuguese capital. Start in Belém, where you can admire Mosteiro dos Jerónimos and Torre de Belém. Then, head to one of Lisbon’s most recent viewpoints, located right in the 25 de Abril bridge, the Pilar 7 viewpoint , where you can also enjoy a virtual reality experience.

Next, cross the bridge and discover the south bank of Tagus river, where you will literally reach the high point of this guided tour , the National Sanctuary of Cristo Rei . There, you can climb to the top of the statue’s pedestal, which welcomes Lisbon’s visitors with open arms, and enjoy the magnificent views that extend for several kilometres in all directions. A must see!

The Oceanário of Lisbon is definitely one of the cultural buildings that attract more visitors in the whole country  and has been considered as the  best aquarium in the world   on different occasions. It was inaugurated in 1998, just in time for Lisbon’s Expo ’98, and its mission is to raise awareness about the wonderful world of the oceans and species living there.

Today, the Oceanário is composed by two buildings connected by a long corridor decorated by a 55 000 glazed-tile panel. Here you can admire temporary and permanent exhibitions and, of course, get to know all of its beautiful “residents”.

• Site:  www.oceanario.pt/en

Necessary days to visit Lisbon : 4 days

If you are visiting Lisbon and your stay is in some accommodation located in the historic centre, I suggest you go on foot to the places up to point 8 of this article. It will be a pleasant walk, but with some ups and downs so I suggest you to wear comfortable shoes.

By walking along the streets and alleys, you will feel the true authenticity of Lisbon’s historic quarters as well as the authenticity of its residents .

If you are staying outside the historic centre, then the best way to get there will be by metro, leaving at Terreiro do Paço station to start your tour at Praça do Comércio (or at Baixa-Chiado station, if you want to start at Convento do Carmo ). To access the map of the metro network, click here .

After visiting downtown Baixa Pombalina, some of the historic quarters and the best viewpoints, the next day will be to visit other points of interest, starting with the Ancient Art National Museum. To do this, you can take the tram 15E at Praça do Comércio and enjoy a ride on one of the most characteristic means of transportation in the city.

For a bus trip, you can take the bus 714 or the bus 728 and hop off at the stops at Rua das Janelas Verdes or Cais da Rocha respectively.

To go to LX Factory, you can take the tram 15E or the bus 714 again and hop off at the Calvário stop.

After visiting LX Factory, head to Belém , one of the most touristy and most beautiful areas in Lisbon. There you can find the next places to visit from my list: the Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology (MAAT), Belém National Palace, Hieronymites Monastery and the Tower of Belém.

To get from LX Factory to MAAT, take the tram 15E or the bus 714 again and hop off at the Altinho stop . Then, you just need to take a short five-minute walk to the museum.

For the next points of interest, I recommend that you go on foot in order to enjoy the architecture, the landscape and the authenticity of this historic quarter. Make a stop at the bakery Confeitaria Pastéis de Belém , the original production site for the famous and tasty pastéis de Belém , also known as pastéis de nata (a Portuguese egg tart pastry). Don’t miss this opportunity!

After visiting the monuments classified by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites (Hieronymites Monastery and the Tower of Belém), take bus 729 at the square Largo da Princesa stop and get off at the Ajuda stop, located 500 metres away from the Ajuda National Palace.

If you want to visit this wonderful place the next day, then take the bus 760 at the square Praça do Comércio and get off at the Palácio da Ajuda stop, right in front of the monument.

From the Ajuda National Palace to the forest park Parque Florestal de Monsanto, you will have to take the bus 729 at the Ajuda stop and go to the Estádio Pina Manique stop.

From Parque Florestal de Monsanto to the beautiful Fronteira Palace, it is about a 2 km walk that you can take in order for you to admire the landscape and enjoy the fresh air present in this area of ​​the city. From the palace to the Lisbon Zoo it is a few minutes walk, but it will be worth it!

Do you want to visit the magnificent Cristo Rei National Sanctuary? Then head to the pier Terminal Cais do Sodré and take the ferry to Cacilhas, on the south bank of the Tagus river. There, take the metro to Almada station and from there to the sanctuary it is a short 1 km walk.

Alternatively, you can take the bus 101 which will drop you off at the stop in front of the sanctuary.

Finally, to visit the last point of interest in my top, take the bus 728 at Praça do Comércio and go towards Oceanário de Lisboa , on a beautiful 35 minute-trip side by side with Tagus river.

Alternatively, you can take the blue metro line at Terreiro do Paço station (Praça do Comércio) and continue to São Sebastião station where you will have to take the red line metro towards Oriente station.

Memmo Alfama – Design Hotel ****

Located in a refurbished, late 19th century building in the typical Alfama district, Memmo Alfama – Design Hotel offers its guests a 24-hour reception. It also features a wine bar, an outdoor swimming pool and lovely Tagus river views.

My Story Hotel Ouro ***

With a themed decoration based on Portuguese tiles, the beautiful My Story Hotel Ouro occupies an  18th century building  in the heart of the historic Baixa quarter. Its outdoor esplanade is on one of Lisbon’s traditional pedestrian streets.

Albergaria Senhora do Monte **

Located on top of the highest of Lisbon’s 7 hills, Senhora do Monte offers a panoramic bar with  amazing views over Lisbon, the Tagus River and the São Jorge Castle . After a good night’s sleep, guests can enjoy their breakfast on the charming terrace and admire the views of Lisbon.

Information: don’t hesitate to click here to discover all my suggestions for the best hotels in Lisbon.

Frangasqueira Nacional

Frade dos Mares

Coimbra Taberna

Há Tapas no Mercado!!!

Comptoir Parisien

The biggest popular festivity in  Lisbon  and one of the biggest in the country is celebrated in honour of Saint Anthony (Santo António), born in the Portuguese capital in the late 12th century and, according to some sources, died in Italy 39 years later.

This festivity, that takes place in the second week of June, has some unique moments that attract thousands of Portuguese and foreigners – one of the most important events is the  popular parades .

With over eight decades of history, Lisbon’s popular parades are already a tradition of this festivity and gather people from the different quarters of the capital in a beautiful ceremony. As usual, the parades take place in the 12th June at the beautiful avenue  Avenida da Liberdade  where hundreds of participants dance and sing.

Another tradition of this festivity is the famous  weddings of Saint Anthony  ( casamentos de Santo António ) that also take place in the 12th June and gather several couples for the celebration of matrimony – Saint Anthony is the patron saint of wedding couples.

However, this festivity does not stop at popular parades and at the weddings of Saint Anthony. At this time of the year, people adorn their houses, streets and alleys with  globe basil  and other decorations and the smell of  grilled sardine  is in the air.

When you visit Lisbon, make sure you try the grilled sardines and  caldo verde , the popular Portuguese soup, so typical of this time of the year and so tasty!

Of course I couldn’t leave out the New Year holidays in the  Portuguese capital . Lisbon offers many and varied reasons for it to be considered as one of the preferred destinations for the Portuguese and foreign visitors.

This is a very special occasion and, in addition to the long-awaited New Year’s Eve and before they welcome the New Year in Portugal, visitors can spend their holidays exploring the  historic quarters  that, by now, are all decorated with Christmas motifs.

In quarters such as  Alfama ,  Graça ,  S. Vicente  and  Mouraria , you’ll feel the warmth of the people living in this cosmopolitan city.

Other points of interest exist throughout the city such as the  Christmas Village in Parque Eduardo VII  which has been on display every year and is one of the places of choice for everyone and, in particular, for kids of all ages.

The long-awaited last moments of the year are lived in several places in the city but the one that stands out is  Praça do Comércio .

In this wonderful square, flanked by Tagus River, you can enjoy live concerts and the spectacular fireworks that will make the delights of thousands of visitors who descended to downtown, the  Baixa Pombalina .

But not only outdoor activities are available in the final hours of the year in the Portuguese capital. If you want to and can, there are several places that also offer unique experiences. Look at the examples of several hotels like  Pestana CR7 , very close to the aforementioned Praça do Comércio.

If you want to spend a different night, you can also enjoy one of the packages offered by both Casino Estoril and Casino Lisboa . Here you can enjoy a fantastic dinner and watch one of the shows scheduled for this special occasion – definitely, a unique experience!

When to visit Lisbon

As you may have noticed, Lisbon is a magnificent city, with many points of interest, a pleasant climate, authentic people, great cuisine and much more. Because of all this, this has been a favourite destination in Portugal for several years.

Find out below what are the best times of the year to visit the Portuguese capital, taking into account, of course, your preferences.

Depending on the weather

Lisbon is a very pleasant city with average temperatures that can vary between 8 ºC in the coldest months and 29 ºC in the hottest months. In this regard, know that the hottest months are July and August, but you can enjoy good weather and pleasant temperatures between the months of May and October.

On the other hand, the months in which it is most likely to rain are November and December; the coldest months are November, January and February, but it is rare for temperatures to drop below 5 ºC.

Depending on the festivities

As already mentioned, there are two months that stand out for their celebrations that attract hundreds of thousands of people: June and December, due to Santo António and the New Year’s Eve respectively. If you want to know how residents of Lisbon celebrate these two occasions, there is nothing like choosing the first weeks of June or the last weeks of December. See how the city is decorated at these times and feel the unique atmosphere that characterise these moments.

Best time to visit Lisbon

If you are not a fan of large crowds, then avoid the high season, in particular the months of July and August as they are the most touristy months and those that attract the most people to the city. But don’t worry because, as already mentioned, you can also get a pleasant climate in the months of May, June, September and October.

Although these months are the best to visit Lisbon, know that this is a city that can be visited throughout the year as it has a unique architectural, gastronomic and cultural richness that can be admired and enjoyed at any time.

The Portuguese capital has several museums with the most diverse collections, World Heritage monuments, a unique gastronomy as well as the well-known fado houses , where you can listen to the musical genre that has become known all over the world through the voices of Amália, Carlos do Carmo and Mariza, among others.

How to get to Lisbon

You can travel to Lisbon by plane, car, train or bus.

If you’re  travelling by plane , you can go to the historic centre of Lisbon by taxi, metro or bus. If you choose to take a taxi, it will take you 15 minutes. You can also take the metro at the airport (red line) that will take you to the historic centre of Lisbon. If you prefer to take the bus,  check here  the available lines.

If you’re coming by car,  check here  the available parking lots in the centre of Lisbon.

Getting to Lisbon by train is a great option for those who are coming from Porto, Coimbra, Évora or Algarve. To know the prices of the tickets  check here .

Bus is a good option if there is no train station nearby.  Check here  the available lines connecting the whole country to Lisbon.

Getting around in Lisbon

Before you think of what to see in Lisbon you should think on how to go to the different places. The best way to get around Lisbon is by public transportation (metro, tram, bus).

I suggest you buy a day ticket if you’re counting on using public transportation on a regular basis.

Buying this ticket will give you the chance to use the metro, buses, trams and lifts the times you want. Using this limitless ticket starts when you get in a public transport for the first time and lasts until the following day at the same hour.

When you buy this ticket you’ll have to buy the Viva Viagem card that you can use to charge other tickets (daily or single).

If you’re going to use public transportation only twice a day, buy single tickets that will allow you to use public transportation for an hour.

Important: Don’t buy a ticket in the buses and trams because the price is more expensive. Always buy in the ticket machines, in metro stations.

You can also use Lisboa card for public transportation, free of charge :

Are you going to visit Lisbon? Then don’t hesitate to book your hotel room, your car or the best activities by clicking the links below . This way you are helping me in the development of my blog and I’ll be able to offer you free tips and travel guides so that you can better prepare your visit to Portugal . Thank you !

• Travel guide to visit Lisbon and surrounding area in 7 days
• Top of the best Lisbon day trips
• Top 10 of the best beaches in the region of Lisbon
• Visit Costa da Caparica, a hidden paradise close to Lisbon!
• Top 10 of the places to visit in Sintra
• Weekend in Lisbon: discover the places not to be missed in 2 days

About The Author

25 Best Things To Do In Lisbon, Portugal

After almost 10 years living in Lisbon, and coming back regularly I’m still constantly surprised by new things this city has to offer. I’ve compiled some of the best things to do in Lisbon, Portugal. 

Lisbon has got it all. A rich history, mild weather all-year round, top-notch beaches less than a hour away , and a superb food scene, it’s no wonder that Lisbon became one of the most popular European capitals to travel.

Despite being trendy and gentrified in some areas, it still manages to ooze charm and charisma, and offer hidden gems yet to be fully discovered.

Come with me – let’s explore the best things to do in Lisbon!

Lisbon has a LOT of tourists right now, and I’m afraid we have reached the amusement park level and is suffering the consequences of massive tourism and gentrification. For more chances to discover the “local” and “authentic” Lisbon, come outside the summer months (June, July, August) and avoid staying in AirBnB-packed areas like Alfama.

1 Eat the one and only Pastel de Nata

I’m hungry, let’s start with food. Pastéis de nata are also known as portuguese custard tarts. In case you haven’t try them, you don’t know what you’ve been missing all your life.

They taste as delicious as they look and are available in virtually EVERYWHERE in Lisbon . Together with a bica , a portuguese espresso , is the favorite snack for Lisboners.

The original ones are made in Pastéis de Belém factory, in Belém district. This place is often packed, particularly on weekends. Interestingly enough, they never won the annual award for the best Pastel de Nata in Lisbon (yes, this is actually a real prize!).

My favorites are from Fábrica da Nata and from Manteigaria , in Largo de Camões and at Time Out Mercado da Ribeira in Cais do Sodré. Warning: if they come fresh out of the oven, it’s tempting to eat more than one.

2 Awe at Jerónimos Monastery (Mosteiro dos Jerónimos)

Jerónimos Monastery was built as a glorious ode to the rich Portuguese era of Discoveries in Asia, Africa, and South America in the 15th century. The architectural style of the building, Manueline, represents the fusion of these cultures, represented in details in doors, spires, towers, and columns.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the building is truly magnificent, both from the outside and the inside. Make sure you spend some time inside exploring the chapel and the indoor patios.

3 All aboard the funiculars!

Now, I’m not going to lie: these are very touristy attractions – the vehicles will likely be packed. That said, it’s still a joy to ride some these tracks uphill aboard 19th century funiculars.

• Ascensor do Lavra , the oldest one
• Elevador de Santa Justa , the touristy one
• Elevador da Glória , the most used one
• Elevador da Bica , the most picturesque

4 Mercado da Ribeira

I love markets, anywhere. And I love even more what TimeOut (yes, the magazine!) did when refurbishing the old market of Mercado da Ribeira , right in Cais do Sodré.

On one side, you’ll find the traditional stalls with some of the best local fruits and vegetables, On the other side though, they turned into a massive food court with modern and quirky restaurants. You can get anything from fresh Atlantic oysters to Portuguese wines, from codfish stalls to hipster hamburgeries. Oh, and often it doubles as a venue for concerts, workshops, and other events.

5 Explore the streets of Alfama

Get wonderfully lost in the tiny cobble-stoned streets and find surprises at every corner: little shops, restaurants, squares, and viewpoints with beaming views. Portas do Sol is a fantastic place to grab a beer and watch the world go by.

Right before the pandemic, Lisbon was suffering the consequences of massive tourism and gentrification. For more chances to discover the “local” and “authentic” Lisbon, come outside the summer months (July, August) and avoid staying in AirBnB-packed areas like Alfama.

6 Give a chance to the modern Lisbon

The Universal Exhibition of 1998 (Expo’98) in Lisbon encompassed a major urban redevelopment project in all the eastern end of the city’s waterfront. When it was over, a new urban district named  Parque das Nações  (Park of Nations) was born.

A walk among this area gives you a dramatically different perspective from the rest of the city. Parque das Nações  stands out as an impressive open-air contemporary architecture portfolio. Two striking twin towers designed to look like giant sailboats (!), a ship-shaped mall, water gardens, a casino as well as the longest bridge in Europe – Ponte   Vasco da Gama .

7 Live a fairytale in Sintra

Little side note. If you are single, you have all the ingredients to find your life partner in Lisbon. With the warm weather, beautiful sun-kissed people and the great Portuguese wine, the odds are EVER in your favor.

But the fairytale I mean here is a place called  Sintra, a village where imposing mansions and ancient palaces of former Portuguese kings live in harmony with exotic gardens and greenery. This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for a reason and one of my favorite  day trips from Lisbon .

• Palácio da Pena – colorful palace brimming with over-the-top designs that seems to come straight out of a Disney movie. It is located on top of a hill and from up there, you can delight yourself with breathtaking views from all the Sintra-Cascais-Lisbon region.
• Castelo dos Mouros – 8th century castle ruins (!) towering the mythical Mountains of the Moon and overseeing the entire village.
• Sintra National Palace – historic house museum with a blend of Gothic, Manueline, Moorish, and Mudéjar architectural styles
• Piriquita – traditional pastry shop, a must stop!

The best day trips from Lisbon

Nature parks, beaches, castles, coastal towns and historical monuments.

8 Miradouro de Nossa Senhora do Monte

The one travel tip I always give for someone who comes to Lisbon for the first time is to visit as many  miradouros (viewpoint) as you can. In recent years, the municipality has revamped many of them, building some cafés and terrazas that bring added value to the already beautiful setting.

Lisbon has dozens of beautiful miradouros . However, for the best panorama of the city, head to  Miradouro de Nossa Senhora do Monte , in Graça district. It’s a quite challenging walk uphill but it will be worth it.

9 Haggle at Feira da Ladra

Looking for the quirky, alternative side of Lisbon? Then pay a visit to Feira da Ladra . This open-air and vibrant bazaar has been going since the 12th century and has been a popular getaway for locals to find good deals in antiques, clothes, housewares, old vinyls, or other random stuff. These days, the flea market also caters to tourists with souvenirs, handmade tiles or cork items.

Feira da Ladra opens every Tuesdays and Saturdays in Campo de Santa Clara . While you’re in this area, make sure you visit two majestic monuments located nearby: Panteão Nacional and Church of São Vicente de Fora .

10 Ribeira das Naus

Ribeira das Naus is a riverside strip connecting Comércio Square and Cais do Sodré , filled with meadows, kiosks, riverside stairs, all backed by pastel-colored government buildings. If Lisbon has a urban beach , this it!

It’s a lovely area to bike, drink a beer, sunbathe, or read a book, particularly on a bright sunny day; in fact this is one of my absolute favorite places in the Portuguese capital. I think the reason I like it so much is because it encapsulates everything that’s amazing about Lisbon: the river views, the buzz of both locals and visitors, and the chilled vibe. It’s uber cool.

11 Taste the seafood

Finding affordable and fresh seafood is extremely difficult in Europe. Well, anywhere except in Portugal. For some reason, it’s one of the reasons to visit Portugal .

Sharing the majority of its border with the Atlantic, is probably the seafood-friendliest country in Europe. Enough to say the symbol of the biggest festivities in Lisbon,  Santos Populares , is a…. sardine .

Enter any typic Lisbon restaurant and ask for a grilled  dourada (sea bream),  robalo (sea bass), sardinha (sardine) or one of the thousands different specialties made with the king of the fishes in Portugal: bacalhau (codfish). You won’t regret it!

12 Comércio Square (Praça do Comércio)

One of the largest plazas in Europe and definitely the most magnificent in Lisbon. It’s surrounded by yellow Pombaline buildings on three of the sides, with the south facing one bordering the Tagus river. The plaza features fine restaurants – including Martinho da Arcada , the oldest in the city -, museums, and even a club!

It’s literally translated as “Trade Square” because it was here that merchants and captains would trade their goods after returning from their long sea journeys. Adding to this, the Augusta Arch (go up there, it’s stunning!) is there to represent a symbolic entrance to Lisbon.

13 Grab a bike!

A few years ago, it would be a nightmare to cycle through the streets of Lisbon. However, since 2017 the city has invested a lot in its network of bike lanes as well as in a public bike sharing system, GIRA . These bicycles are available for both residents and visitors, with daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly passes.

One of the best ways of exploring Lisbon is to for a bike ride. From Baixa , it’s possible to go all the way to Belém or Parque das Nações districts just by biking along the river.

14 Belém Tower (Torre de Belém)

This is probably THE iconic monument of Lisbon, as it’s in every postcard and brochure. So, it’s kind of a mandatory stop!

In the edge of Belém district, Belém Tower (Torre de Belém), this magnificent defense tower located over the mouth of Tejo river since the 16th century. It also served as a reference point for the embarkation of Portuguese explorers in their journeys to Africa, South America, and Asia, as well as a ceremonial gateway on their safe return to Lisbon.

I’ll be real here – I don’t find the ticket to Belém Tower particularly worthwhile. However, it’s such an icon of Portuguese heritage and culture and it oozes with so much symbolism that it becomes a powerful thing to see and visit.

15 Have fun in Bairro Alto and Bica

Bairro Alto and Bica are one of those picturesque neighborhoods in Lisbon, but they come with a plot twist.

At night, the numerous bars and restaurants open up and eclectic crowds rush to turn the neighborhoods into Lisbon’s vibrant nightlife mecca. All year round, you hang out in the street chatting with your friends with a glass in your hand. Yeah, Lisbon is that easy-going.

Lisbon Detailed Itinerary (3 Days)

More Lisbon with a complete 3-day itinerary packed with tips and advice for the main sights.

16 Visit the best aquarium in the world

In the modern setting of Parque das Nações , Oceanário stands out. It’s the largest indoor aquarium in Europe that has been voted as #1 in the world by TripAdvisor Travelers’ Choice. And trust me, this is not only a place for kids.

More than an architectural delight, floating in the river Tejo, it’s the 15,000+ animals and plants that represent over 450 different species that will make you awe. I’m usually not a fan of enclosed animal spaces, but since the beginning Oceanário is strongly committed to ocean sustainability and whenever possible, work to release the animals back in the wild.

17 São Jorge Castle (Castelo de São Jorge)

Originally built in the mid-11th century, during the Moorish period, São Jorge Castle has survived the centuries to become one of the mosc iconic landmarks of Lisbon.

Standing tall above Mouraria and crowning the highest hill of the city, the inner citadel is well worth a visit. Not only for the impressive walls and towers but mainly for the gorgeous open views over Lisbon and the river.

Don’t miss the statue of one of the most important Portuguese writers, Fernando Pessoa, next to the café A Brasileira , where he used to sit to write and seek inspiration for his work.

Nearby, head up to the Carmo Convent (Convento do Carmo), a real-life witness of the 1755 Earthquake that devastated the city. The roof has collapsed and was never rebuilt, but the stunning Gothic arches have remained, creating a haunting but beautiful sight.

19 Watch the sunset at Miradouro do Adamastor

Complete your visit to Chiado in a high! If you’re already comfortable dealing with open-air crowds in these new normal times, head to  Miradouro do Adamastor .

Located right above one of the main hills of Lisbon, this viewpoint stands out as one of the trendiest spots in Lisbon . Bohemian is the code word for a place full of street musicians, dancers, and tourists, all enjoying the view.

Come here during sunset, grab a beer or a glass of wine, and have a toast to your time in Lisbon.

20 Sip on ginjinha , the famous Lisbon liqueur

Portugal has been famed for wine for centuries, but in Lisbon there’s another alcoholic drink that defines tradition. Lisboners love ginjinha – a delicious sour cheery liquor made with aguardente .

You can choose to drink yours com ela (with the berry) or sem ela (without) in the tiny and very traditional shop A Ginjinha .

21 Become a tile expert

With a background that goes back to the Moorish presence in the city, the intricate and often colorful patterns of tiles or azulejos are a visual identity mark of Portugal. From vibrant patterns to historical images, you may even see them covering entire building facades!

Visit the National Tile Museum (or MNAz, Museum Nacional do Azulejo ) in Alfama to understand the uniqueness of Portuguese tilework, from the former Empire to today’s date.

22 Rossio & Baixa Pombalina

This is the downtown area of Lisbon. Completely shattered down by a earthquake and tsunami in 1755, the area known as Baixa was reborn with a more ordered city planning that contrasts with the rest of the city.

The heart of downtown Lisbon is Rossio (also known as Pedro IV Square). It has been the place of a Circus arena in the Roman Empire and public beheadings in Medieveal times, but today is just a pleasant plaza to relax and people-watch.

It’s from here and from the adjacent Figueira Square that Baixa’s parallel streets run all the way to the river, including Gold Street ( Rua do Ouro ), Silver Street ( Rua da Prata ) as well as the super touristy Augusta Street.

23 Hit the beaches

Let’s enjoy Lisbon’s fantastic weather a bit, shall we? While there are no beaches in the city center, Lisbon is quite literally surrounded by fantastic Atlantic beaches . As a rule of thumb, the farther you go, the less urban and crowded they’ll be. The best beaches are only reachable by car.

• Cascais – the municipality of Cascais has some urban beaches, just a 30-min journey by train from Lisbon (Cais do Sodré). Cascais (Rainha) , Estoril (Tamariz) , and Carcavelos are some of the most popular.
• Sesimbra / Arrábida – Backed up by Arrábida Natural Park, these are some of the most scenic beaches you can find near Lisbon. Parking and crowds can be a problem in summer though.
• Costa da Caparica – Just a short drive away after crossing 25 de Abril bridge, indulge in a whopping 18-kilometer of golden sandy beaches backed by dunes with great bars, and seafood restaurants.
• Comporta – You’ll have go past both the Tagus and the Sado River Estuaries to reach the sparkling beaches of Comporta, but the 2-hour journey is worth it. Idyllic scenery with golden sand and vibrant blue ocean.

More about Lisbon beaches here .

24 Time travel in Sé de Lisboa

In a city with dozens of churches, visiting the oldest church in Lisbon should already peak your interest. Sé Catedral de Lisboa dates back to 1150 (!), built to celebrate the city’s liberation from the Moorish rule.

It was able to survive the 1755 earthquake, which many considered a true miracle, and it still shows off its Romanesque architecture, much more stark than ornate. Many call it a Portuguese Nôtre Dame! Pay a visit to the treasury, a small chamber located up the steeple.

25 Party during Santo António!

If you’re in Lisbon in June, prepare for shorter nights of sleep!

In popular Portuguese culture, June is the month to celebrate popular Saints throughout the country; in Lisbon, Santo António – the city’s protecting saint – is celebrated on the 13th. Specially during this night but technically all month long, Festas de Lisboa make the streets comes alive with vibrant street parties, popular folk music, and open-air improvised restaurants serving grilled sardines and meats.

Go to Alfama, Graça, Mouraria or Sé for a change on a bigger party enviroment. It’s fun, well-spirited and it’s authentic .

Insider tips for Lisbon

• Avoid taking taxis, specially if you’ve just arrived to Lisbon . There are far more reliable scam-free options to get to the city center .
• “Drug” dealers in Baixa are completely harmless. In fact most of them don’t even sell real drugs. Say no and go on with your life.
• Start off your days portuguese style with a café (coffee) and a pastel de nata (custard tart) in any coffee or pastry shop. Repeat after lunch and dinner, if desired.
• Whenever you see a sign saying miradouro , follow it. You’ll be rewarded with great views.
• Couvert items in restaurants – olives, cheese, bread, etc – do not come for free. In fact they can be overpriced. If you don’t want them, just say no as soon as the waiter comes.
• Do NOT eat in any restaurant with hawkers inviting you in. While in some the food is actually not that bad, others can be a tourist trap. This is specially true in Rua das Portas de Santo Antão .
• Tipping is completely optional. You do it only if you think your service was far more than expected.
• Best time to go is between April and June, when temperatures are pleasant but not too hot.

💰 Travel packages for Lisbon, Portugal

If you’re coming from the United States , take a look at Azores Getaways . They have some flight + hotel + transfers deals for Lisbon , like this 6-night one, starting from 1149USD .

⭐ Where to stay in Lisbon

Hotel HF Fenix Music

Charmingly music-themed hotel, super close to the center. Oh it comes with this stunning rooftop swimming pool. Book now

We Love F Tourists

Located in busy Rossio – the heart of Lisbon – it’s just one of those amazing value places that will make you feel at home. Perfect to make friends. Book now

Or… find your own!

Use this list of quality hotels and guesthouses I’ve put together to get you started. ALL of these are located in the best central areas of Lisbon , with WiFi and with a rating of 8 or higher. Just pick your favourite!

My travel tips valid anywhere

• 🏨 To find the best deals and book your stay with free cancellation, I recommend Booking.com (from my experience, often cheaper than Airbnb)
• 🚗 Always compare car rental prices before you book anything (and if possible use local rental shops!).
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• 💰 Use Revolut to save in exchange rates and payments abroad; it’s a game-changer!
• ⚙️ Amazon has the largest offer in travel gear, clothing, and accessories – check my Travel Store
• ✈️ Are you dealing with a delayed or cancelled flight? Airhelp may help you get a compensation for it.

Which other things to do in Lisbon would you add?

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69 comments 💬

Thanks for all the advice….I’ll let you know if we followed it and how it turned out.

This takes us back! We LOVED Lisbon and this list is a great summary!

We have a cruise going out of Lisbon in May and found a cycling tour the week before that works perfectly! We have 3 nights to spend before our tour through Evora, Redondo/Monsaraz, Baixo Alentejo Region, the Algarve back to Lisbon. Do we spend all 3 nights in Lisbon OR spend 2 nights in Sintra and the final day and night in Lisbon before our tour starts the next morning? I know we won’t motivate to do a day trip to Sintra because we will be jet lagged. Please advise!!! Thank you so very much.

Hum it will depend on you. I’d say if you are into city vibes and haven’t been before, Lisbon has a lot to offer and keep you busy during three days. If you want to have a bit more of a getaway feeling, albeit the potentially many tourists, Sintra is your option.

Thank you so much for your recommendations! My sister and I are visiting Portugal for the first time this November for 8 days. Flying into Lisbon and taking train up to Porto. Do you have any recommendations on how to break up the trip? 3 in Lisbon, 2 in Porto, 1 in Douro Valley?

Great find! Thank you so much. We love all the off the beaten track tips. Cheers Tony from New Zealand

Thank you Tony!

Great post! I’m going to Lisbon soon and I knew about a couple of these ideas but the acquarium is definitely one to add to the list! And I’m always on the look out for the best sunset views!

Fortunately, Lisbon is rich in sunset views Emma. Enjoy!

Bruno, I trust Barcelona is awesome! My wife and I will be traveling to Lisbon December 16 – 20 , any suggestions on what might be happening in the city for Christmas. Also booked FX Music

Make sure you visit the giant Chrismas tree and all the decorations in Baixa!

Great article! we just came back from Lisbon and had a lot of fun! we also took a tile painting class it was very good. They have many activities but we had no time. If you are looking for things to do in Lisbon, you should check what they have.

That’s a super cool idea 🙂

Will be staying for a week at an Airbnb in Sesimbra. Friend at work lived there for 4 years and said it’s the best place he’s ever lived. We are interested in Portugal (somewhere south of Lisbon) as a potential retirement spot. Have lined up walking tours of Sesimbra & Lisbon, and a Setubal winery tour. Any suggestions for what else we could do? We have a rental car Thanks!

Be sure to check out Cascais. A lovely little village prox 20 minutes from Lisbon. We’ve stayed there for 30 years. Used to watch the fishermen go out early every morning but not so much anymore.

I’m particularly not a big fan of Cascais, I rather suggest Sintra and Arrábida.

I agree with Bruno. I would also go to Comporta and Troia and you can go there either by car or by boat from Setubal.

Your post is so inspiring 🙂 Going to Lisbon in September for 10 days. wont i get bored? is there any chance i could get into the water?:) yo

There’s plenty of things to do around Lisbon if you get bored.

Best aquarium in the world? Emm, that might be a stretch I prefer the one in Valencia

It was a popular vote, not my words. Like everything, subjective.

I LOVE your tips! I used this to figure out my days in lisbon last september. So helpful and spot on about what was worth it and what wasn’t. Im planning to go to Croatia next september, and plan to use your site tons. thank you!

Great to hear and great destination choices 😉

Going to Portugal for Christmas. My dad is from Murtosa and has a family condo and car there. He will probably want to just sit at home and eat the whole trip, but my boyfriend and I will snatch the car and head to Porto, Lisbon, and Sintra. In December, I know the sun sets early. Any tips for things to do specifically during the holidays?

Specially in the north the weather will be rainy and quite cold, so there’s not much happening outside. There will be some Christmas decorations in downtown Lisbon, but that’s about it.

Great Thanks for all this info!!! Will be in Portugal for 17 days in September. Renting car and will hopefully see the various areas. Will definitely keep this list!! Prefer housing in air bnb or local home experiences. Any suggestions!! Any ideas for other parts of Portugal? Thanks Dorothy

I am starting to advise against Airbnb. Takes away flats for locals, there are a lot of scams and the host may even cancel your reservation last minute and there’s nothing you can do.

As for suggestions, my Portugal road trip article is full of other places to uncover. In a nutshell, Nazaré, Alentejo and Sintra.

Thanks so much, fantastic article I have taken plenty of notes from. We will be in Lisbon in two weeks for the first time. We have a car and will travel to a few beaches you have mentioned as well as Sinatra, cascais, Belem tower etc. Thanks for the tip on the custard tart 😀 can’t wait !!!

2 weeks is a fantastic time, you’ll be a Lisbon expert after that time! Thank you and have fun!

Wow, thanks for the great tips. I’m travelling to Lisbon in October and just starting my planning. I will definitely check out these places you mentioned, I love going off the beaten path. I will be spending a few nights in Portimao as well! Can’t wait to visit this beautiful country!!

Make sure you have a read my Lisbon itinerary too . More tips coming!

Hello Bruno,

Thanks for the great tips on what to check out in Lisbon! I’ll be visiting Lisbon with a friend at the end of April (4 days) and I was wondering if you had any suggestions of 1) good hostels to stay at in the area and 2) “must visit” bars or clubs.

Thanks, Jane

Try Yes Hostel or Home Lisbon Hostel, considered the best in the world. One of the must visit bars is Pensão Amor in Cais do Sodré, it’s bonkers!

Hi Bruno, Greetings! We r planning out first trip to Portugal in September.. With our 3 kids (5yrs, 2yrs and by then 9months old) … U have listed all the local and amazing stuff already but is it possible to do all those with kids? Plus what r the best location to stay with kids.. I know people will be friendly where ever we will be in Portugal. But any suggestion for less price accommodation…

Thanks Ravina

I don’t see any reason why this can’t be done with kids. In fact the Oceanário will be great for kids!

To be honest, my suggestions to stay with kids are the same as for adults, central Lisbon, where you can walk everywhere.

Thank you for these great insider tips! 🙂 I am going next week, and will definitely check out some of your tips!

Thank you for passing by! Enjoy 🙂

Nice list. The sunset view is awesome and I also love the idea to go off the beaten path, I’m always trying to do so when I travel.

Thanks for passing by. Have you been to Lisbon?

Bruno, Great info. Many thanks! I am planning on taking my family away for the summer of 2018 and I have always wanted to explore Portugal. My children will be 11 and 9 we would get there. We are looking at June through august ( a little hot, I know). We would be traveling from the east coast. We are just starting to make our plans. Any suggestions? Thanks!

2018? Wow that’s well ahead! 😀 Have a look at my 43 reasons to visit Portugal and my Portugal road trip posts, full of suggestions there!

Great info about Lisbon !! Going to be my first time and will surely check all these places.

Thanks Meher, hope you have a great time!

Thank you for your tips. I’m heading there next Windows and just for 4 days. I am eager to get to a beach bit won’t be renting a car. Estoril/Cascais it will have to be. Are they the same place?

Weekend not windows. Apologies!

No. Cascais is a bit further. Of all the beaches in the area I recommend São Pedro do Estoril. Enjoy!

Hi Bruno, We are visiting Azores and Lisbon and following all the great tips you are giving! Thanks a lot! They are really helpful Can you also suggest a restaurant in Lisbon where to eat real portuguese food? We tried Manteigaria and was awasome!

Good to hear. It won’t be hard to find a restaurant with local good food, but here are some suggestions: – Toma La Da Ca – Cantina das Freiras (great view!) – Atira te Ao Rio – Mercado da Ribeira (food from top portuguese chefs at affordable prices) – Ramiro (if you’re into seafood)

Thank you so much! We wil try one of those tonight and share our feedback…

Great ,intressed, soon will move to Lisboa

Good choice!

thanks Bruno,

the information you provided about Lisbon is great and spot on!! helped me to great extent in choosing the right shoulder season of April to visit Lisbon, Madrid & Barcelona…keep up the good work

You welcome. April is a great place to visit both Portugal and Spain: not too crowded, not too hot!

Thank you for the what-not-to-miss guide! Me and My boyfriend are going to Lisbon in a couple of weeks. We haven’t yet made a Hotel reservation. Can you give advice in wich area to look for rooms? Preferably an area with a lot of restaurants and bars

Great site you have!! We were in Portugal in april, se the Vimeolink, awesome. We fel lin Love with Portugal and are coming back in September!

That’s great to hear, looks like you had a great time!

PS: September is a great month to go to Lisbon 😉

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I just booked our trip to Lisbon this coming summer, and here it is a great advise about things to do there. Perfect timing! Putting all the things you suggested on our to-do list (sardines were already there). Thanks!

I’m sure you’ll have a great time Elena!

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I was in Lisbon over a decade ago, and I was very discombobulated in my activities. I did go to the zoo though! And there I saw a super-fun show with dolphins and sea lions. Thats was an unexpected travel activity to say the least.

I remember going to the zoo when I was little. That show was the high of my summer holidays. I recommend you to go back, can help with you some additional tips!

I’m sure we shouldn’t have any problem enjoying these when in Lisboa. 🙂

When are you going? 🙂

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Thank you for writing this. I’ll be in Lisbon next month and this will be really useful 🙂

Thanks for the great tips! Nothing like a bit of insider local knowledge – I can’t believe you haven’t written about your most familiar destination until now!

You welcome! You’re right, but more Portugal posts are to come! 🙂

Destinations🌎

11 Best Things to Do in Lisbon, Portugal

I n the past decade, the hilly, cobbled streets of Lisbon have undergone quite the head-turning transformation. All over the Portuguese capital, centuries-old castles and Old World–feeling tabernas have welcomed more modern neighbors like contemporary museums, colorful design shops, and bustling food halls.

Together, they create a dazzling mosaic of experiences that has made this riverside city one of today's most-visited travel destinations. Here are the 11 best things to do in Lisbon.

1. Sample dishes by top Portuguese chefs at Time Out Market Lisboa

Time Out Market Lisboa in Cais do Sodre answers the age-old question: Where should we eat? Inside the 4,300-square-foot food hall within the Mercado da Ribeira, Time Out Market features food stalls from some of Portugal's most renowned chefs: Tuck into a hearty francesinha sandwich from Marlene Vieira , roasted cod with a chickpea puree from Henrique Sa Pessoa, or a plate of black pork sauteed with potatoes and mushrooms from Vincent Farges.

All of them helm fine-dining kitchens across the city but prepare more accessibly priced fare at this food hall. There's also a calendar of cooking workshops (from Japanese food to traditional Portuguese) that you can take.

2. Get a bird's-eye view of red-tile rooftops at Castelo de São Jorge

The hilltop Castelo de São Jorge is a beacon for the city, visible from most pockets of central Lisbon. Historically, it's been part of numerous civilizations, from the Romans to the Moors. Dom Afonso Henriques, Portugal's first king in 1147, made the 64,583-square-foot castle his royal residence, and ruins from these various epochs remain. It's now one of Lisbon's most important monuments and tourism attractions-not just for its history but also for the incredible views you'll get of the city that sprawls around it. And for bird lovers, keep an eye out for wild peacocks that now call the castle home.

3. Stroll through Alfama

Narrow, meandering alleys and centuries-old buildings (some with walls festooned with azulejo tiles) characterize this Portuguese neighborhood. Solo exploration is easy to do here: Walk up and down the sloping hills of the area as you explore the 12th-century Sé cathedral, Fado Museum, and mom-and-pop eateries. Alfama is also home to a very popular flea market, Feira da Ladra, held on Tuesdays and Saturdays-pick up anything from antique ceramics to decades-old books here.

For some of the best views of the city, head to the Miradouro das Portas do Sol viewpoint. It's an especially scenic spot to watch the sunset as all of Lisbon seemingly stretches out in front of you.

4. Shop for made-in-Portugal merch at A Vida Portuguesa

Journalist Catarina Portas changed the retail game for Lisbon when she opened A Vida Portuguesa in 2007, delivering selected Portuguese crafts and design talent that draws in locals and visitors. Its original Chiado location has since closed, but the outpost in Intendente still flies the flag for national makers. Its inventory of tinned fish, accessories made from burel (a wool textile from Serra da Estrela), ceramics in the shape of roosters and cabbages, and cork kitchenware make for great souvenirs.

5. Explore Belém's historic structures

The concentration of must-see attractions in Belém, a neighborhood tucked away in the western edge of town, makes it an appealing area to spend half the day.

Start with a stop at Padrão dos Descobrimentos, a stone monument on the banks of the Tagus River that commemorates Portugal's achievements. It features ship sails as well as a group of men who were critical to Portugal's colonial expansion, including King Afonso V of Portugal and explorer Ferdinand Magellan. Nearby is Jerónimos Monastery, a 16th-century relic that exemplifies the Portuguese Gothic architectural movement, with maritime design details like columns covered in chunky rope relief. Check out the elaborate mosaic pavement that surrounds it (you may even spot fish motifs).

A 20-minute walk from the monastery takes you to Belém Tower, also from the 16th century, that resembles a rook chess piece. From this former fortress, explorers like Vasco da Gama set off for their far-flung adventures. After a few hours of sightseeing, satisfy your hunger at Pastéis de Belém with Portugal's iconic cinnamon-dusted egg custards, which the bakery has been making since 1837.

6. Visit Ajuda National Palace

If you're eager to see what royal opulence looked like in Portugal, book a ticket for entry into the Ajuda National Palace located west of the city. This 19th-century palace was once home to King Dom Luís I. Now a museum, it houses marble statues, massive crystal chandeliers, wall-to-wall tapestries, and stucco ceilings in gold leaf. Some rooms are also used as galleries for contemporary art exhibitions.

7. Take a ride aboard Tram 28

Before there were taxis and Uber in Lisbon, there was Tram 28 . Since the 1930s these yellow-painted wood Remodelado streetcars have snaked around the city. Nowadays, riding the tram's route as it travels for about four miles is a leisurely way to see Lisbon, but it has become popular so anticipate a wait before getting on. (Some people complain of waiting up to an hour.)

8. Spend a few hours at LX Factory

If you're looking to see a concentration of more contemporary spots in Lisbon, head west to the district of Alcântara for LX Factory . This industrial complex of 19th-century factories was reimagined in 2008 into a collection of cool boutiques, restaurants, bars, and office spaces. Mine for fair-trade fashion at Etnik Spring, marvel at art-including large-scale watercolors and quirky drawings-at O Gabinete Da Madame Thao, or shop for upcycled home decor at Saudade Design.

9. See contemporary art and then people-watch at MATT

You'll find art exhibitions celebrating all forms of media-from enormous textile sculptures by Joana Vasconcelos to audio-visual installations by Maria Loura Estevão's-inside the Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology (MAAT) . But perhaps what makes the renovated central power station so fun to visit is its location and architecture. The multi-disciplinary museum is stuffed inside British architect Amanda Levete's curvy building covered in ceramic tiles. The sloping riverside terrace around it has become a people-watching perch; it's now a popular outdoor hang in Lisbon. If art is high on your list of must-sees in Lisbon, travel 15 minutes north from MAAT to the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum . The art collection here includes Egyptian sculptures, paintings by Rembrandt, and decorative items by René Lalique. Plus, if you go after 2 p.m. on Sundays, entry is free.

10. Listen to fado

Fado is Portugal's most enduring musical style, dating back to the 19th century. The singing style-characterized with mournful, melancholic melodies and lyrics-is so rich with storytelling and history that UNESCO has included it as part of its Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity . You can listen to fado all over Lisbon, from dedicated music venues to restaurants that include a performance as part of the dining experience. Tasca do Chico, an intimate bar in Bairro Alto, hosts fado nights a few times a week and even invites patrons to belt out a song or two. Clube de Fado in Alfama, however, regularly attracts big-name fado singers (from Maria Armanda to Rodrigo Costa Félix) to enchant guests for a dinner-and-a-show experience.

11. Follow in Anthony Bourdain's footsteps with a seafood feast at Ramiro

One of the most popular reservations in Lisbon is at the 68-year-old restaurant Ramiro for a fortifying seafood spread. You can't go wrong with anything on the menu-which includes tiger prawns in a butter sauce and sapateira, a crab dish where some of the meat is mixed with spices and herbs and then served within its shell-but make sure you finish with prego. (It's customary in Portugal to end your seafood meal with the beef sandwich for dessert.)

The 11 best places to visit in Portugal

Nov 17, 2023 • 7 min read

From the viewpoints of Lisbon to the beaches of the Algarve, here are the best places to go in Portugal © Gabriel Mello / Getty Images

Lisbon and Porto may get a lot of love, but there's so much more to Portugal than its captivating historic cities.

From  golden beaches  and mountainous peaks to lush river valleys, every region has its own diverse highlights across this small Iberian nation.

Finding the best places to go here depends largely on your own interests. If you’re after sun-kissed beaches and aquatic adventures, head to the Algarve ; for historic architecture-filled towns with a rich, traditional dining scene , aim for Évora. Start planning your itinerary now with our 11 favorite places to visit in Portugal.

Best for nightlife

Seven iconic hills overlook  Lisbon 's postcard-perfect panorama of cobbled alleyways, white-domed cathedrals and grand civic squares – a captivating scene crafted over centuries.

The Portuguese capital is packed with things to do , from browsing galleries (including the Museu Nacional do Azulejo with its trove of ceramic tiles) and exploring castles (such as the hilltop  Castelo de São Jorge ) to satisfying your sweet tooth with the city's incredible  pastéis de nata  (custard tarts).

By night, Lisbon’s party people take over, filling old-school drinking dens, brassy jazz clubs and open-all-night clubs that burst into life once the sun goes down.

Planning tip: Lisbon has an emerging craft beer scene that you can experience at the city's breweries and bars .

Read more: Where locals go on vacation in Portugal

2. douro valley .

Best place to drink wine 

One of Portugal’s most beautiful areas lies just east of Porto. Here, the meandering Rio Douro flows past towering hillsides covered by the steeply terraced vineyards that make up Europe’s oldest demarcated wine region. Whether you come by boat, train or car to the Douro Valley , you’ll be rewarded with astonishing views at every turn, especially as you near the lovely village of Pinhão in the heart of the region. 

Planning tip:  Many travelers dash in on a quick day trip, but to make the most of the region, spend the night at one of the vineyard-surrounded guesthouses in the area, such as Quinta Nova or the Casa Cimeira .

Best hilltop village

Wandering the tangle of ancient streets in the historic town of  Óbidos is enchanting at any time of year, but come during one of its festivals and you're in for a special treat. Whether you fancy the idea of a mock-up jousting match at a medieval fair or delving into the written word at Folio – Portugal's biggest international literature festival – you couldn’t ask for a better backdrop.

Best for a fantastical escape

Less than an hour by train from the capital Lisbon,  Sintra feels like another world. It's a great day trip away from the city hubbub. Like a setting from a fairy tale, this historic hillside township is sprinkled with stone-walled taverns and lorded over by a  multicolored palace .

Forested hillsides form the backdrop to this storybook setting, with imposing castles, mystical gardens, strange mansions and centuries-old monasteries hidden among the trees. The fog that sweeps in by night adds another layer of mystery.

Planning tip:  Chilly evenings are best spent by the fire in one of Sintra’s many charming B&Bs.

5. Setúbal Peninsula 

Best for wild, cliff-backed beaches

South of Lisbon, the Setúbal Peninsula has long been the weekend playground of Lisboetas (Lisbon residents). A ferry ride, followed by a short bus or bicycle ride, takes you to the Costa da Caparica, a seemingly endless beachfront that gets wilder and less crowded the further south you go. If you want a surf lesson, some downtime on the sands, or a meal overlooking the lapping waves, this is the place to come. 

If you’re seeking a bit more solitude, head down to the Parque Natural da Arrábida at the southern end of the peninsula. Here, you'll find cliffs covered with thick vegetation, picturesque coves and beaches such as Praia do Portinho da Arrábida, with fine sand, azure waters, and the ruins of an ancient site that dates back to Roman times. 

Best for historical architecture 

The heart of the Alentejo region, Évora is one of Portugal’s most beautifully preserved medieval towns, and it's an enchanting place to spend a couple of days. Inside the 14th-century walls, narrow, winding lanes lead to striking monuments, including an elaborate medieval cathedral, Roman ruins and a picturesque town square.

But this isn't a musty museum piece – Évora is also a lively university town, and its many restaurants serve up some excellent, hearty Alentejan cuisine.

Best for urban exploring 

It would be hard to dream up a more romantic city than  Porto . Portugal’s second-largest urban center is laced with narrow pedestrian lanes, baroque churches and cafe-dotted plazas, leading the eye down to the Douro River and its landmark bridges. Needless to say, there's no shortage of  great experiences here . Start in the  Ribeira district – a UNESCO World Heritage Site – then cross the bridge to explore centuries-old port wineries in  Vila Nova de Gaia , where you can sip the world’s best port. 

You can also learn about Porto’s history (both the drink and the city) and other facets of Portuguese identity at the World of Wine , a sprawling complex of museums, restaurants and bars overlooking the city. Though Porto is defined by its air of dignified history, modern architecture, cosmopolitan dining, vibrant nightlife and artistic activity are injecting new life into the city.

8. The Minho 

Best for traditional villages and wilderness trails 

The Portuguese have a special fondness for the Minho , a verdant region of vineyard-covered valleys, mountainous wilds, isolated beaches and picturesque river towns that seem little changed by time. The gateway to the region is Braga , a city with Roman ruins, a fabled medieval cathedral , and tranquil flower-trimmed plazas sprinkled with outdoor cafes and restaurants. 

Further north, you’ll find Parque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês , a vast, rugged wilderness of dramatic peaks, meandering streams and frozen-in-time stone villages. Dozens of hiking trails crisscross the reserve, taking walkers past old Roman roads, castle ruins or sparkling waterfalls.

Planning tip:  If you're here in summer, cool down in the idyllic swimming holes – these are among the best places to be in Portugal during the hot weather.

Best for a student vibe

Portugal’s most atmospheric college town,  Coimbra , rises steeply from the Rio Mondego, and its handsome medieval quarter houses one of Europe’s oldest universities. Students roam the narrow streets clad in black capes, while the sound of fado (Portugal’s soulful traditional style of music) drifts through the Moorish town gates towards the stained-glass windows of the historic  Café Santa Cruz .

Planning tip:  Grown-ups may well appreciate the town’s student-driven nightlife and the medieval lanes of the steeply stacked historic center. Visitors with younger kids can keep busy at Portugal dos Pequenitos , a theme park with miniature versions of Portuguese monuments.

10. Parque Natural da Serra da Estrela 

Best for hiking and alpine activities in winter

The Serra da Estrela – Portugal’s  highest mountain range – is the place to come for rugged scenery, outdoor adventures, and glimpses of a vanishing traditional way of life. Hikers can choose from an expansive network of high-country trails with stupendous vistas, and the region's fascinating mountain villages make perfect bases for outdoor adventures.

At the country’s highest point – the summit of Torre, artificially pushed to 2000m (6561ft) by the addition of a not-so-subtle stone monument – you can slalom down Portugal’s only ski slope. Oh, and did we mention the furry sheepdog puppies that frolic by the roadside? You’ll long to take one home.

11. The Algarve

Best for a relaxing family holiday

Sunseekers have much to celebrate in Portugal. Along the south coast, the Algarve is famed for its gorgeous and varied coastline – you can either join the crowds on the people-packed sands at major resorts or find seaside peace on dramatic wild beaches backed by wind-carved cliffs. Days are spent playing in the waves, taking long oceanfront strolls, or surfing some of Europe's most memorable breaks. 

The Algarve is also one of the best places in Portugal for kids . You’ll find family-friendly beaches, water parks and plenty of outdoor adventures (from boating to hidden sea caves to exploring undeveloped islands).

Planning tip:  There’s never a bad time to visit this region, with its 300 days of sunshine each year, though you’ll find the best prices and thinnest crowds in winter. 

This article was first published June 2021 and updated November 2023

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