limpopo tourist destinations

South Africa Travel Blog

36 of The Best Tourist Attractions in Limpopo

The Limpopo province is the fifth-largest province in South Africa. It offers wildlife reserves, scenic landscapes, ancient forests and mineral springs, fascinating cultural heritage, and bushvelds with an abundance of wildlife. There are many tourist attractions in Limpopo; learn more about them here!

Learn more about the Limpopo province .

36 of The Most Exciting Tourist Attractions in Limpopo

Whether visitors are interested in museums, history, cultural or natural attractions, there are many things to do in Limpopo. The map below shows most of the attractions in Limpopo mentioned in this article:

Kruger National Park

The Kruger National Park is South Africa’s most prominent and best-known national park and game reserve. The northern part of the Kruger National Park is in the Limpopo province. Both local and foreign visitors love visiting the park for its wildlife, including the Big 5 and over 500 species of birds. 

Makapansgat Valley

The Makapansgat Valley is a world heritage site that offers the most complete and extended record of hominid occupation. Visitors can find limestone caves and diverse plant and animal life here. The lime works are 3.32 million years old. The Valley also has many ancient mammal remains and fossils providing evidence of an early human-like primate ancestor, dating back to the Osteodontokeratic Culture, the time before they made stone tools from teeth, horns and bones. 

The ga-a-washa cave, or historic cave, demonstrates the battle between the Boere and the Langa and Kekana people. Chief Mugombane, his tribe, and cattle stayed in this cave for over a month. Many died from hunger and thirst. During this battle, they shot Piet Potgieter. The Cave of Hearths & Hyena shows a complete record of human habitation from the Early, Middle and Later stone ages up to the iron age. Some relics found during excavations include brass and musket balls. The Buffalo Cave had many fossils of ancient and extinct buffalos, pigs, monkeys, horses, antelopes, and other carnivores. The Rainbow Cave, below the historic cave, displayed signs of human occupancy and early occupants’ controlled use of fire.

Modjadji Cycad Reserve

Another of the Limpopo attractions is the Modjadji Cycad Reserve , which offers 560 hectares of wild forests with more than 12 000 cycads. Some cycads have reached a height of 13 metres and have cones weighing 34 kg. The Forest is the home of the Rain Queen, Modjadji. 

Visitors can see one of the world’s largest collections of rare and endemic Modjadji cycad when they hike through the reserve. The Rain Queen protects these cycads since they are billions of years old. 

The Modjadji are descendants of Monomotapa, who ruled the Karanga people of Zimbabwe in the 15th century. After a royal scandal, Monomotapa’s daughter, Princess Dzugugnini, flew with her son to southern Africa. She took secret recipes for potions to make rain with her. These powers pass on through each generation. 

The last rain queen, Queen Makobo, died in 2005 of Aids. Queen Makobo was the sixth Rain Queen. Although she had a daughter, her father was a “commoner”. The community does not recognise her as the heiress to the crown. 

Marakele National Park

Although not as well-known as the Kruger National Park, the Marakele National Park in the Waterberg Mountains is another Limpopo attraction worth visiting. It offers a similar bushveld experience as the Kruger Park and access to the Big 5, but visitors can also see the world’s largest colony of Cape Vultures at the Kransberg Mountain. The bird life here is terrific; visitors can see the Verreaux and Wahlberg eagles. Consider visiting the unfenced Bontle campsite and trying the three-day eco 4×4 trail at the top of the mountains.

The Rhino Museum

The Rhino Museum is the only museum in the world dedicated to rhinos. Clive Walker established the museum to tell the story of the evolution of the rhino, which has roamed the earth for over 30 million years. The Rhino Museum wants to raise awareness of rhinos and the challenges that may lead to them becoming extinct. The museum is in Vaal Water in the Waterberg region.

Polokwane Game Reserve

The Polokwane Game Reserve is one of South Africa’s largest municipally-owned game reserves. What differentiates it from other game reserves is that you can cover most of it on foot. There are multiple hiking trails in the reserve. 

Visitors can view the white rhino and over 21 species of other animals in the reserve. The reserve also protects the Pietersburg Plateau false grassland, one of the few remaining examples of a highly localised vegetation type that houses indigenous birds.

Mapungubwe National Park

Visitors can find the Mapungubwe National Park in Northern Limpopo. It offers one of the most important sites of Iron Age ruins and is a World Heritage Site . The site is at the meeting point of the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers meet, near the borders of Zimbabwe and Botswana. Between 900 and 1300 AD, the area on Mapungubwe Hill represented the most prominent kingdom on the sub-continent, which became abandoned in the 14th century. 

Visitors can see some preserved remains in the Mapungubwe National Park, a UNESCO Cultural Landscape. Some of the famous artefacts uncovered here include the famous gold rhino (now at the University of Pretoria) and a bowl dating back to 1200 AD.

Visitors can view game in the park, including elephants, white rhinos and buffalo. Visitors can also tour the Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape and the Mapungubwe museum to learn more about the area’s history and view the remaining artefacts, such as San rock paintings and fossiled dinosaur footprints.

The Baobabs

These trees are giant “upside-down trees”, with their branches looking more like roots. Visitors can find them north of the Soutpansberg mountains in the Limpopo province. These trees store water, and many animals, such as elephants and eland, chew their bark during the dry seasons to access water. Their flowers bloom at night, and bats pollinate the flowers. 

The largest recorded baobab tree is the Sunland Baobab in the Modjadjiskloof on a farm called Sunland. It has a height of 22 metres and a diameter of 47 metres. Carbon dating estimated the age of the Sunland Baobab tree as approximately 1060 years. There is a unique pub, the Big Baobab Tree Bar and Wine Cellar , inside the tree. 

The Waterberg Biosphere

The Waterberg Biosphere is southern Africa’s first savanna biosphere reserve. It covers 15 000 square kilometres. The Waterberg Biosphere’s name is from the many waterfalls, streams, fountains and rivers that flow from the area’s mountains, including the Moepel, Swaershoek, Hoekberg and Sand River mountain ranges . 

The Waterberg Biosphere has archaeological evidence of the Stone Age but has some of the most beautiful savannah scenery in South Africa. It is one of South Africa’s most successful conservation projects and offers a stunning malaria-free area from where visitors can watch wildlife. There are several game reserves in the Biosphere, including Marakele, Lapalala, Keta, Kwalata and Welgevonden.

Lake Fundudzi and the Thathe Vondo forest

Lake Fundudzi is one of the few actual inland lakes in South Africa, and the Thathe Vondo forest surrounds it. It is a sacred place for the People of the pool or the Vhatatsindi (the Venda people). When the lake is full, it is 5 km by 3km. An ancient landslide created the lake by blocking the Matula River. The local people protect Lake Fundudzi, and visitors can only visit when visitors receive permission. 

When visiting Lake Fundudzi, the local tradition is to turn your back on the lake and look only at it from between your legs.

Magoebaskloof

People often call Magoebaskloof the Land of the Silver Mist. Magoebaskloof comprises a dense forest area in the Northern Drakensberg . It is a hiking and birding paradise with eucalyptus and pine plantations, Afro-montane forests and green valleys. Visitors can find the largest remaining section of an indigenous montane forest here and visit the Debengeni Falls . 

A must-drive route is the Magoebaskloof Pass , which connects Tzaneen and Haenersburg , and has many S-bends and hairpin corners. While driving the pass, visitors may find it full of fog or mist as it ascends to Magoesbaskloof.

The Debegeni Waterfall

Visitors can find the Debengeni Waterfalls in Magoebaskloof, just outside Tzaneen . The waterfall is beautiful and cascades over rocks. It is an excellent spot to picnic or braai under the giant trees. Visitors can also swim in the icy cold water to cool down on a hot summer’s day. 

Nylsvley Nature Reserve

The Nylsvley Reserve is an internationally renowned Ramsar site. The reserve is 4 000 hectares big and features the Nyl River floodplain. The Nyl River floodplain is South Africa’s largest floodplain, with a length of 70 km, between Modimolle and Mokopane . The best time to visit the floodplain is in summer, when it is the flood season, although flooding does not always occur. When there is a flood, over 80 000 birds of 370 species create their homes in the wetland. There is at least one bird hide in the Nature Reserve at Vogelfontein.

The Ivory Route

The Ivory Rout e is over 2000 kilometres long and follows the Limpopo River in an arc. It connects the land area with the Indian ocean. The route follows the migration route of elephants and used to be an important trade route.

Visitors can do 4×4 driving here with many dust eddies, paths and hidden tracks to make the experience memorable. 

Visit Haenertsburg

Haenertsburg is a quaint village perched on the edge of an escarpment in Limpopo. They established it during the gold rush. It is perfect for winding down and enjoying the rolling grasslands and mountainous areas. A fun thing to do is visit the Cheerio gardens and market in Haenertsburg. The cheerio gardens have hundreds of Japanese flowering cherry trees.

Spending Time with Elephants

The Limpopo province offers several places where visitors can interact with African elephants. Visitors can learn about elephants’ family structures, hierarchical structures and feeding patterns while spending time with them. Visitors can also do an elephant-back or horse-back safaris to view wildlife from the back of an elephant or horse.

The Venda Art Route

The indigenous people of Limpopo are the Venda people, who are known for their creativity and beautiful arts and crafts. The Venda Art route, also called the  Venda Bender  trail, is a self-drive route taking visitors through the main Venda area. While driving the route, visitors can stop to meet artists, visit their workshops and learn about their inspiration. 

White Lions 

It is unusual to see the African White Lion. The Limpopo province offers several conservation centres in the Waterberg area where visitors can see white lions. Visitors can learn about the reasons for the white colour of the lions and the history of these lions. 

Polokwane Museum

Moschke, a German immigrant, built the Polokwane Museum in 1906. He sold the museum to Mr JA Jones in 1920. Mr Jones names the museum the ‘Irish House’.

 The building is in a Late Victorian style and became a museum in 1986. It features art from sculptors and artists like Danie de Jager, Hennie Potgieter, John Baloyi, Nara Mabasa and Jackson Hlungwane.

Bakone Malapa Museum  

Another cultural attraction in Limpopo is the Bakone Malapa Museum . The museum’s name consists of Bakone (the name of a local ethnic group) and Malapa (homestead). The focus of this museum is on the traditional life of the Northern Sotho people. The museum links to an archaeological site with stone walls from the 17th century. At the museum, visitors can learn and see demonstrations of Northern Sotho cultural traditions, such as thatching, pottery, skin work and hut building. There is a small shop selling souvenirs. 

Polokwane Art Museum

Visitors can find this modern art museum in the Library Gardens Complex. During the peak season, from August to December, visitors can experience a range of exhibitions. Annually in August, the Polokwane Art Museum displays the work of Limpopo artists. This museum has over 1200 pieces of art and is one of the most extensive municipal art collections in South Africa. The museum has outdoor features, including the Industrial Art Park and the Bronze and Steel sculptures all over Polokwane, with the main display in the City Plaza.

Mogalakwena Craft Village: A Cultural Attraction in Limpopo 

Another cultural attraction in Limpopo is the Mogalakwena Craft Art Development Foundation . It started in 1994 to create work opportunities, promote traditional arts and crafts and promote the restoration of craft art skills. The organisation provides training in skills like sewing, cement work, candle making, beadwork and embroidery.

The Village has a renovated farmhouse housing The Artist’s Retreat, the Writer’s Cottage, a Manager’s House, Garden Studio, vegetable garden, a primary health support centre and a training development centre.

Arend Dieperink Museum 

The Arend Dieperink museum covers the history of Vredenburg (previous names: Pieter Potgietersrus, Potgietersrus), now called Mokopane and the surrounding areas. It also houses valuable artefacts, including a replica of a traditional bushveld house used by white South African farmers and dinosaur fossil materials. The building that houses the museum was originally a school. Visitors can view Piet Potgieter’s grave here.

Tsonga Kraal Museum

The Tsonga Kraal Museum , also called the Tsonga Open-Air Museum , is located in the Hans Merensky Nature Reserve . This is one of the best cultural attractions in Limpopo and shows the cultural products and buildings of the North Tsonga tribes. Visitors can see the traditional homestead of a Chief with his eight wives, which formed the focal point of a kraal. The tribe built the huts using traditional materials, such as Mopane poles and clay from anthills. The huts were arranged in a pattern, but some variations occurred. 

Letaba Elephant Museum

Another Limpopo attraction is the Letaba Elephant Museum in the Kruger National Park at the Letaba camp. This museum features a life-size elephant statue, a full-sized elephant skeleton, and elephant tusks from the Kruger National Park’s most extraordinary elephants. The museum’s displays show how elephants have evolved as a species. Visitors can find large murals and even elephant embryos in the museum.

The Woodbush State Forest

The Woodbush State Forest is Limpopo’s largest indigenous Forest. Within the Forest, visitors can find some of the tallest trees on the African (over 80 metres). These trees are the tallest group of cultivated eucalyptus in the southern hemisphere. Visitors can visit the  Alexander O’Connor Memorial , a former District Officer for the Forest, Alexander O’Conner. 

Cyril Jackson Observatory

One of the unexpected attractions in Limpopo is the Cyril Jackson Observatory . Cyril Jackson built a small stone building near the Haenertsburg Village in 1955. While there, he made several discoveries, which resulted in him becoming one of South Africa’s leading astronomers. He discovered over 72 asteroids and three comets named after him. 

The McNeil Clivia Collection

Gorden McNeil started collecting clivias in 1962 when he bought some from G.I.Blackbeard of Grahamstown in the Eastern Cape. He planted them in a shaded area of the Lekgalameetse Nature Reserve in the wild Drakensberg Escarpment. 

The McNeil Clivia collection is one of the best-known collections in South Africa. It is a wild garden with a small stream with shade from immense indigenous trees. The clivias bloom annually from the end of August to the beginning of October.

Nyani Tribal Village

One of the best cultural attractions in Limpopo is the Nyani Tribal Village . Visitors can learn about the history and culture of African tribes at the Nyani Cultural Village . Visitors start their experience in a boma theatre by watching a show called “Limpopo Pathways” with the costumes, dances and songs of the Shona, Venda, San (Bushmen), the Tsonga, the Balobedu (Modjadji the Rain Queen), BaHananawa (Tswana) and the Pedi. The show includes dances from the Swati and Zulu tribes because they influenced the history of the Limpopo province. 

Swadini Reptile Park

One of the many animal attractions in Limpopo is the Swadini Reptile Park . The Park has daily demonstrations featuring indigenous and exotic snakes, crocodiles and other reptiles. Visitors can take their pictures with a boa and refresh themselves in the tea garden while watching spider monkeys play.

The Hugh Exton Photographic Museum

The Hugh Exton Photographic Museum is in a Dutch Reformed church in Polokwane. The collection features over 23 000 cultural and historic photos by Hugh Exton. The photos cover a variety of topics, including the birth and growth of Polokwane, industries, clothing, famous town residents and architecture. Hugh Exton took these photos from 1890 to 1945.

Water Sports on The Limpopo River

Visitors can participate in various water sports on the Limpopo River , such as canoeing and fishing.

Attractions in Limpopo: Hunting

Visitors can take part in seasonal hunting expeditions when game farms cull the animal population. 

The Moholoholo Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre

One of the must-do attractions in Limpopo is the Moholoholo Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre near the Kruger National Park. They established the centre in 1991. It cares for various injured, abandoned, or poisoned wildlife and birds. It is also a globally renowned wildlife education centre. Visitors can see animals, such as Wild Dogs, Honey Badgers, Serval, Leopard and Lynx and birds, such as eagles and vultures. Visitors may touch a cheetah or feed an eagle. After rehabilitating the animals and birds, the centre returns them to the wild. 

The Hot Mineral Springs of Bela-Bela

Bela-Bela is a popular health and holiday resort town. Bela-Bela is a Northern-Sotho name meaning “Boiling-Boiling”. This name fits the town since they discovered hot water springs in the 1800s. The town’s previous name was Warmbaths or Warmbad.

The hot mineral springs are one of the most popular natural attractions in Limpopo. The springs bubble approximately 22 000 litres per hour with a temperature of around 53° C. The water is rich in calcium carbonate, sodium chloride and other salts that have healing properties.

Mystic Monkeys and Feathers

Visitors can visit the  Mystic Monkeys and Feathers   to see over 38 species of monkeys and many exotic birds, including the Angolan black and white Colobus and the Bearded Saki. They also have cheetahs, tigers and white lions. There are also fennec foxes and black spider monkeys.

Where to stay in Limpopo

Polokwane is a central location from where visitors can explore all the attractions in Limpopo. Here are some options:

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10 places to visit in limpopo.

Limpopo, brimming with scenic splendours and a tapestry of cultures, is a treasure trove of must-visit locales. Dive into our handpicked guide of the top 10 places to visit in Limpopo.

1. Welgevonden Private Game Reserve

Limpopo’s crown jewel, Welgevonden Private Game Reserve , stretches across 37,000 hectares of mesmerizing terrains and diverse fauna. Birthed from a tapestry of individual farms, its rebirth in 1993 saw the removal of internal barriers. The name “Welgevonden” – meaning “well found” – captures its essence as a beacon in Limpopo’s rich tapestry of natural wonders.

Entrust your journey in this majestic reserve to the Welgevonden Travel Maestros. With a profound understanding of the best stays, they’re poised to design your quintessential wilderness escapade. Be it the varied topographies, awe-inspiring geological wonders, or the rich tapestry of South Africa’s wildlife, Welgevonden stands tall as an unparalleled haven amidst Limpopo’s must-visit destinations.

2. Limpokwena Nature Reserve

Source: Facebook / @Limpokwena Nature Reserve

Set your compass towards the majestic Limpokwena Nature Reserve . This sanctuary safeguards 2,400 hectares of untouched wilderness, cradled at the meeting point of the powerful Limpopo and Mogalakwena Rivers. Positioned as a haven on the South African edge of the Botswana boundary, it serves as the gateway to the illustrious Thuli Block.

At Limpokwena, the abundant wildlife is perceived as a treasure and as fellow inhabitants and mentors. The stately elephants, graceful giraffes, elusive leopards, and regal antelope tread freely, reflecting the spirit they wish to bestow on their visitors. Dive into this vast realm, where Limpopo Province’s enchanting beauty acts as a salve, refreshing your essence.

3. Mapesu Private Game Reserve

Source: Facebook / @Mapesu Reserve

Set foot in one of Limpopo’s crown jewels, the Mapesu Private Game Reserve . Cradled in the serene embrace of northern Limpopo and sprawled across 7,200 hectares, this haven is a confluence of sustainable tourism and conscientious conservation. In this realm, their passionate team, the untouched wilderness, its majestic fauna, and their valued guests come together, casting a spell on one of Limpopo’s most entrancing spots.

Delight in a stay at their lavish Mopane Bush Lodge, indulge in the comfort of their 4-star luxury retreats, opt for self-catered abodes, or immerse in the rustic charm of their campsite with tent provisions. Venture forth on a Conservation Odyssey. Mapesu Private Game Reserve beckons with an authentic South African tapestry, urging you to intertwine with nature, champion conservation, and craft indelible moments, making it an unparalleled beacon among Limpopo’s trove of destinations.

4. Mapungubwe National Park

Source: Facebook / @Mapungubwe National Park

Dive into Limpopo’s treasures and find the Mapungubwe National Park and World Heritage Site. This emblematic haven resonates with many souls—from those enchanted by wildlife and avian wonders to seekers of tranquillity and profound historical ties.

Enveloped in the confines of Mapungubwe National Park lies breathtaking terrains. Home to majestic and potentially perilous beasts. To ensure the well-being of its visitors, solitary wanderings are firmly discouraged. The park stands ready to curate quests for those yearning to delve into guided treks, picturesque sojourns, and cultural ventures. Here, not only does nature’s embrace await, but a portal to bygone eras and a canvas to reflect upon one’s essence amidst its rich annals. Truly, Mapungubwe National Park is a beacon in Limpopo’s constellation of attractions.

5. Pafuri (Makuleke), North Kruger National Park

Source: Facebook / @ RETURNAfrica Pafuri Collection

Tucked between the picturesque Limpopo and Luvuvhu Rivers in the heart of Makuleke Contract Park, Pafuri Camp emerges. This serene sanctuary offers 19 opulent tents to welcome up to 52 guests. For larger gatherings, spacious family tents stand prepared to ensure a memorable sojourn.

Step into Pafuri Camp and an array of exhilarating endeavours await. From bi-daily ventures into the wild aboard tailor-made safari vehicles to guided strolls amidst the untouched expanses of Kruger National Park. The varied terrains of Makuleke Contract Park—spanning pans, towering mountains, and expansive floodplains—invite wanderers, showcasing marvels such as the majestic Lanner Gorge, the iconic Crook’s Corner, and the mystical Fever Tree Forest. Positioned at the confluence of South Africa, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe, Pafuri Camp promises unparalleled encounters with nature’s wonders. Further, lose yourself in the region’s vibrant avian displays, unwind beside the beckoning pool, savour open-air feasts, and indulge in refreshing libations at the bush bar. Truly, Pafuri Camp stands tall as an unmissable beacon among Limpopo’s landmarks.

6. Bela Bela hot Springs

Source: Facebook / @ Warmbaths, A Forever Resort

Venture into one of Limpopo’s lesser-known treasures— Bela-Bela . Cradled in the embrace of the Waterberg mountains, this age-old town is famed for its thermal springs. Once revered by the Tswana community for their curative powers, these springs have evolved into enticing aquatic retreats across various resorts. Bela-Bela weaves a tale of rejuvenation through its therapeutic springs, exhilarating mountain escapades, untouched terrains, and vast wilderness expanses. Whether you’re drawn to the aquatic allure of their liquid paradise or the pulse-raising safaris showcasing nature’s marvels, this town, aptly named “boiling boiling” in Tswana, finds its heart in its effervescent springs.

For a journey that etches itself in memory, set your compass to Bela-Bela. Delve into its myriad offerings, each echoing Limpopo’s splendid natural canvas and rich cultural tapestry.

7. Thathe Vondo Forest

Source: Facebook / @Thathe Vondo Forest

Step into the enchantment of Limpopo and uncover a wonder—Thathe Vondo Forest. A verdant expanse, the forest is a living tapestry of soaring hardwood and yellowwood trees, flourishing ferns, and a symphony of avian melodies. Bird aficionados can revel in sightings of the white-starred robin, chorister robin-chat, Knysna turaco, yellow-streaked greenbul, and the picturesque birding trail. While the forest’s cultural resonance with the Venda people holds it sacred, prohibiting traditional hiking, designated forestry tracks offer guided ventures into its heart.

Perched above the serene Lake Fundudzi, Thathe Vondo Forest paints a mesmerizing picture against the mountainous backdrop. While here, pay homage to the mythical Lake Fundudzi, a repository of local tales and traditions. For those penchant for nature’s grandeur, a brief journey from the lake leads to the Soutpansberg Mountains’ pinnacle, revealing the majestic Mahovhovho Waterfall. A jewel in Limpopo’s crown, this waterfall embodies the region’s awe-inspiring beauty, ensuring your Limpopo odyssey is punctuated with moments of wonder.

8. Lake Fundudzi, Limpopo

Source: Facebook / @Lake Fundudzi, Limpopo

Tucked away on the R523 between Thohoyandou and Louis Trichardt lies Lake Fundudzi. Cradled by the enigmatic Thathe Vondo forest, this ethereal lake is woven with tales of legend and spirit. The Venda people, its guardians, tread its shores with reverence, cautious of its whispered hauntings and the mythical lightning bird, Ndadzi. Rarely are outsiders welcomed to its banks, a caution intensified by rumoured crocodile lurking. Visitors adhere to an age-old tradition: turning away from the lake and glimpsing its depths between their legs. A gesture from which the lake derives its name. Yet, the lake’s allure is palpable even from the embracing mountains.

A place of mystique, Lake Fundudzi defies nature’s norms. It remains elusive, with no clear outlet, nourished by the Mutale River—a river believed to house a mighty python deity of fertility. Every year, a maiden is offered to appease this god, a ceremony accompanied by the mesmerizing domba dance. This dance, a transition ritual for young women, is witnessed only with the blessings of the lake’s protectors, the ‘people of the pool’. Lake Fundudzi, with its blend of sacred rites and natural splendour, stands as a testament to the harmonious interplay of culture and nature.

9. Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre

Source: Facebook / @ Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre

The Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre emerges as a lighthouse of conservation amidst a bustling ecosystem. With a heart set on nurturing endangered species, the centre passionately works towards bolstering diverse cheetah bloodlines, mending the wounds of rhinos, and enlightening the local populace and global visitors about the pivotal essence of conservation. Beyond these endeavours, the centre delves deep into research, ensuring a brighter tomorrow for these species.

HESC unravels a captivating narrative, spotlighting the tales of rare and endangered fauna. At the same time, illuminates the vast panorama of animal conservation. Those journeying to this esteemed sanctuary can immerse in enlightening tours and tailored expeditions. Crucially, the revenue from these tourism pursuits is channelled directly into our conservation missions and the heartbeat of our daily operations. Every footstep you take within the Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre deepens your connection to nature.

10. Zwakala Brewery

Source: Facebook / @Zwakala Brewery

Zwakala , radiates the warm embrace of African camaraderie, evident in every award-winning brew they craft. Born in 2016, this independent South African craft brewery proudly wears its heritage. Chief brewer Luca Tooley reminisces fondly, “Magoebaskloof isn’t just a place—it’s an experience. I cherish memories of growing up in this Limpopo jewel, a spot that beckons with unmatched allure. Beyond its stunning vistas, the region has adventures—trout fishing, hiking, taking a dip in its rivers, or horseback riding. Yet, what truly captivates is Magoebaskloof’s heartwarming embrace that entices, ensuring every visit isn’t the last. The pristine mountain water, celebrated for its unmatched purity, is our secret ingredient, lending our beers their signature crispness.”

Embarking on a journey to Zwakala is more than just a visit. It’s an odyssey where the heartwarming African spirit melds with adventurous allure and brewing mastery. An unmissable beacon in Limpopo’s rich tapestry of destinations.

ALSO READ: 10 Places to Visit in Mpumalanga

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The Top 18 Things to Do in Limpopo, South Africa

The northernmost province in South Africa , Limpopo shares borders with Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. It’s best known for the Kruger National Park—but those who travel beyond the world-famous game reserve will discover an incredibly diverse area steeped in indigenous culture and full of natural wonders. Best of all, many parts of the province are largely overlooked by casual tourists, lending to a feeling of remoteness that appeals to the true traveler’s sense of adventure. Here are 18 of the best ways to spend your time in Limpopo. 

Escape the Crowds in Northern Kruger National Park

TripSavvy / Anna Haines

Kruger National Park is the country’s most iconic safari destination. Because visitors flock from all over the world to look for the Big Five , the more accessible southern half of the park (in Mpumalanga province) can get crowded. For a more off-the-beaten-track adventure, head north to Limpopo instead. This half of the park is divided again into the Northern region (famous for its mopane forests and abundant elephants) and the Far Northern region (renowned for birdwatching ). Entry costs 372 rands per adult and 186 rands per child. 

Discover African History in Mapungubwe National Park

South African Tourism/Flickr.com/CC BY 2.0

At the northernmost tip of the country lies Mapungubwe National Park. While it's known for excellent game viewing and spectacular savannah scenery, this remote reserve is most famous for the Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape . A UNESCO World Heritage Site , it protects the ruins of what was once the largest kingdom on the sub-continent before it was abandoned in the 14 th century. Tours offer visitors the chance to walk among the remains of a palace, graveyard, and two previous capital sites. 

Look for San Rock Art on the Makgabeng Plateau

skilpad/Getty Images

The magnificent Makgabeng Plateau towers some 650 feet above the northern Limpopo Bushveld. Once home to hunter-gatherers in the Stone Age, it is one of South Africa’s most pristine wildernesses and a magnet for rock climbers, four-wheel drive adventurers, and rock art enthusiasts. More than 890 rock art sites can be found scattered across the plateau. Uniquely, they are the work of three different tribes: the San , the Khoikhoi, and more recently, the Northern Sotho. Makgabeng Farm Lodge in Bochum is a great base for guided and self-guided rock art tours.

Walk in the Footsteps of Our Ancestors in Makapan Valley

Makapan Valley in central Limpopo is studded with caves, many of them important archaeological sites. Fossils and other artifacts found here prove that the valley has been inhabited by hominid species for over three million years. At the Cave of Hearths, paleontologists discovered an unbroken sequence of artifacts from the Earlier, Middle, and Later Stone Ages, adding greatly to our understanding of the emergence of modern man. You can learn more about Makapan Valley’s prehistoric past—and its later Northern Soto and Voortrekker inhabitants—at the Arend Dieperink Museum in Mokopane. 

Go Birdwatching at Nylsvley Nature Reserve

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Part of the Waterberg Biosphere Reserve, Nylsvley Nature Reserve is the largest and most intact seasonal floodplain in South Africa. It’s also a RAMSAR wetland site and one of the province’s best birding destinations. Over 365 avian species have been recorded here, of which 104 are waterbirds. Keep an eye out for all of the Southern African bittern and heron species, as well as unique breeds like the African pygmy goose, the Allen’s gallinule, and the knob-billed duck. The best birding occurs during the rainy summer months (November to May). 

Explore Mysterious Venda, Limpopo’s Land of Legend

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In the far north of Limpopo lies the Venda region , a former apartheid bantustan and the traditional home of the Venda people. Known for their largely unchanged ancient traditions, the Venda are thought to have migrated to the area from the Great Lakes of Central Africa some time during the 12 th century. Many of their beliefs and superstitions relate to the surrounding landscape, earning it the nickname "Land of Legend." Join Madi a Thavha Mountain Lodge’s guided Venda Lifestyle Tour for an insight into the region and its people. 

Head to Polokwane For a Lesson in Colonial History

The provincial capital, Polokwane , was established in 1886 by the Voortrekkers . During the Anglo-Boer War, Polokwane (then known as Pietersburg) served as the capital of the Transvaal Republic. The British went on to occupy the town during the Boer War, building a concentration camp that detained more than 4,000 Boer women and children; the graves of those that died can be seen at the Concentration Camp Cemetery. Other points of historical interest include the Polokwane Museum and the Eersteling Monuments, which mark South Africa’s first gold crushing site and gold power plant. 

Tour the Bakone Malapa Northern Sotho Open-Air Museum

A 15-minute drive south of Polokwane takes you to the Bakone Malapa Northern Sotho Open-Air Museum . An authentic reconstruction of a historic Bakone village, this living monument was completed using traditional methods and materials. Visitors can join tours led by gifted local storytellers and discover how the tribe lived some 250 years ago. Take part in an interactive beer-brewing or fire-making demonstration, or watch artisan craftspeople as they make weapons, woven baskets, and jewelry. The museum is open every day except Sundays and public holidays. 

Encounter Hippos and Crocs on an Olifants River Safari

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Experience the perfect blend of wildlife, scenery, and relaxation with an Olifants River Safaris cruise . Based just south of Phalaborwa on the edge of Kruger National Park, the company offers three-hour tours on a beautiful, open-sided houseboat. Sightings of hippos and Nile crocodiles are virtually guaranteed, while other game animals are frequently spotted drinking at the water’s edge. Birdlife is also prolific. Head up to the top deck for cool breezes and a clear view of the action. Tours run at 8 a.m. and 3 p.m. daily.

Walk Among Prehistoric Plants at the Modjadji Cycad Nature Reserve

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Nestled in the mountains outside Tzaneen, the Modjadji Cycad Nature Reserve is home to the world’s largest concentration of a single cycad species. This endemic plant ( Encephalartos transvenosus ) is also one of the oldest, tallest, and fastest-growing cycads. For centuries, the cycad forest has been protected by the Modjadji, or " rain queens " of the matriarchal Balobedu people, whose tribal lands surround the reserve. Because of this, the forest remains much as it would have been during the time of the dinosaurs. Explore on foot via seven miles of scenic trails.

Hit the Magoebaskloof Hiking Trail for a Multi-Day Adventure

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There are many ways to explore the mountainous Magoebaskloof region, but one of the best and most immersive ways is on foot. The Magoebaskloof Hiking Trail traverses the escarpment area outside Tzaneen, taking walkers through sub-tropical, indigenous forest and alongside crystal clear streams and tumbling waterfalls. The various sections take from two to five nights to complete, and are rated from moderate to difficult. The shortest trail measures almost 13 miles while the longest measures nearly 39 miles. Along the way, six rustic huts provide a safe place to spend the night.

Cool Off in the Pool at Debengeni Waterfall

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Whether you go hiking in the Magoebaskloof for several days or just a few hours, make sure to stop at Debengeni Waterfall. Here, the Ramadipa River plunges roughly 260 feet down a rocky slide into a deep pool that serves as a popular summer hangout spot for visitors and locals alike. Some come for a scenic picnic, others to cool off in the mountain-fresh water. Debengeni Falls is also a prime destination for birders and botanists, with many exciting bird species and over 40 different types of indigenous trees. 

Get Off the Beaten Track in Haenertsburg

The pretty mountain village of Haenertsburg is separated from Tzaneen by the majestic Magoebaskloof Pass. Many visitors use it as a scenic base for hiking, mountain biking, and trout fishing in the surrounding area—but there’s much to explore in town as well. Many of its buildings date back to its foundation as a gold mining post in 1886. You’ll find antique shops and farm-to-table restaurants, a rare second-hand bookshop , and a microbrewery . Book accommodation well in advance if you plan to visit during the famous Spring Festival .

Look Out for the Province’s Famous Baobab Trees

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One of Limpopo’s most iconic sights is the baobab tree, an African giant often referred to as the upside-down tree for its strange, inverted appearance. Considered sacred by many indigenous cultures, baobabs are found throughout the province. A few are especially famous. The most famous of all, the Sunland Baobab, toppled over in 2017—but another outside Gravelotte still impresses visitors with its astonishing girth. Musina Nature Reserve near the Zimbabwean border is home to Limpopo’s highest concentration of baobabs as well as a population of regionally rare sable antelope. 

Soak in the Hot Springs at Bela-Bela

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Named for the Tswana phrase meaning "the pot that boils," Bela-Bela is famous for its geothermic springs, which produce roughly 22,000 liters of hot water an hour. Many of the town’s lodges and resorts have harnessed this natural phenomenon by channeling the water into pools and spa baths. The most famous resort is Warmbaths , which enhances your hot springs experience with a long list of specialty massages and treatments. The Tswana believed that the springs had healing properties, and considering they have a high mineral content, they were probably right.

Tee Off Among Wild Animals on Zebula Golf Course

Courtesy of Zebula Golf Estate & Spa

Situated an hour’s drive west of Bela-Bela, Zebula Golf Estate & Spa sprawls across a 1,600-hectare property stocked with free-ranging plains game. This means that when you’re lining up a shot on the 18-hole, par-72 golf course, you’ll need to wait for zebra, impala, and giraffe to get out of the way before taking your swing. Designed by Peter Matkovitch, the course follows the natural contours of the surrounding Bushveld.

Visit One of the Province’s Wildlife Rehab Centers

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Limpopo is home to several highly respected wildlife rehabilitation centers, two of which are situated in the far south near the Mpumalanga border. Although there’s nothing like spotting safari animals in the wild, both Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre and Moholoholo Wildlife Rehabilitation Centre give visitors the chance to see rare creatures up close and to learn more about the conservation issues affecting their future. HESC is especially involved in cheetah conservation, while Moholoholo is known for breeding and reintroducing serval cats to the wild. Both offer tours and education programs.

Test Your Four-Wheel Driving Skills on the African Ivory Route

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One of the best ways to see Limpopo’s highlights is to drive the challenging African Ivory Route . At approximately 1,250 miles in length, it forms a giant arc from Masebe Nature Reserve in the east to the western edge of Kruger National Park. Along the way it skirts or traverses four major mountain ranges, and some sections are only suitable for four-wheel drive vehicles. This adventurous route connects some of the province’s best game reserves and wilderness areas and provides accommodation in 12 scenic camps. You can download an overview of the camps here . 

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Limpopo, which occupies South Africa's northern reaches, is a huge and diverse province characterised by traditional cultures, an interesting historical story, vast open spaces and terrific wildlife watching. In Mapungubwe National Park visitors can walk through the country's most significant Iron Age site, gaze from a rocky bluff over the riverine landscape where South Africa, Botswana and Zimbabwe meet, and observe birds, big cats and rhinos. Culture and traditional art shine in the enigmatic region of Venda, an area dotted with landforms of great spiritual significance. Nature takes centre stage in the Waterberg, where the eponymous Unesco biosphere reserve has endless skies, a landscape of distinctly South African beauty and great safari opportunities, particularly in Marakele National Park. Best of all, few travelers make it up here to the north, making it one of the country's most rewarding destinations.

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Experience the real Limpopo. Let a local expert handle the planning for you.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Mapungubwe National Park

Stunningly stark, arid, rocky landscapes reverberate with cultural intrigue and wandering wildlife at Mapungubwe National Park. A Unesco World Heritage…

Confluence Viewpoints

Four wonderfully sited viewing decks sit atop the cliffs and allow for uninterrupted views out over the river plain, the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers and…

Marakele National Park

This mountainous national park is at the southwest end of the Waterberg biosphere. The animals grazing beneath the red cliffs include the Big Five, as…

Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre

A few clicks south of Hoedspruit along the R40 and attached to the Kapama Private Game Reserve, the Hoedspruit Endangered Species Centre was set up to…

Interpretation Centre

The impressive centre, one of the country’s finest modern buildings (it won the 2009 World Architecture Award), was designed in sympathetic resemblance to…

Lenong Viewing Point

A narrow, serpentine but paved road climbs to this splendid vantage point with sweeping views; arguably the best views are on the way up. Once at the…

Makapan’s Caves

While not visually arresting, this National Heritage Site carries great palaeontological significance – artefacts from throughout the Stone and Iron Ages…

This private rehabilitation centre, the work of Silke von Eynern and established in 2003, is a testament to persistence. After her husband's death in 1997…

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Things To Do in Limpopo

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129 Things To Do in Limpopo

Limpopo is bushveld country – grasslands, thorn trees, the magic baobab and effortless blue skies. Host to a wealth of incredible scenery and a mysticism shrouded in age-old history, its land steeped in the mysteries of cultural heritage, Limpopo is known as the place of peace and friendliness. Lying to the very north of the country, it is also famous for its waterfalls, trout-filled rivers, forests and wildlife. Visit the mountain hamlet of Haenertsburg , the world's largest baobab tree at Sunland, the ancient cycads at Madjadji village, the ruins of Mapungubwe, the Kruger National Park , Bela-Bela, Tha Vondo Forest and Lake Funduzi.

Showing 1 to 15 of 129 results

Family Entertainment / Sports & Leisure

Magoebaskloof Canopy Tour

Overnight? Stay in Magoebaskloof The Limpopo Province in South Africa is one that is abundant in natural splendour, history (even relics and fossils dating back to prehistoric times) and plenty of ...

Wine Tours & Tasting / Cafés & Eateries

Wine and Gin Tasting

Savour the prettiness of Limpopo when you stay overnight in Hoedspruit, a little town at the foot of the Drakensberg Mountain Range. And it is in this idyllic ...

e-Rides @ Cheerio Gardens

Overnight? Stay in Magoebaskloof e-Rides is all about being outdoors in nature and exploring unforgettable South African scenery on one of our premium electric mountain bikes. Magoebaskloof is ...

Big Game & Wildlife / Wheelchair Friendly

Visit the Polokwane Game Reserve

Overnight? Stay in Polokwane One of the biggest municipal-owned game reserves in the country, the Polokwane Game Reserve’s main attraction must be the amount of ground one can cover on foot - ...

Animal Sanctuaries

Thaba Kwena Crocodile Farm

Overnight? Stay in Modimolle Thaba Kwena Crocodile Farm in Modimolle is the largest commercial crocodile farm in southern hemisphere. They have approximately 22000 crocodiles of varying sizes ...

Big Game & Wildlife

Kruger Park Safari

Overnight? Stay in Kruger National Park The largest game reserve in South Africa, the Kruger National Park is larger than Israel. Nearly 2 million hectares of land that stretch for 352 kilometres (20 000 ...

• Hiking Trails

Magoebaskloof Getaway Hiking Trail

Overnight? Stay in Magoebaskloof There is a beautiful hiking trail on the Magoebaskloof Getaway farm were you walk through breath-taking natural forest, and come upon a number of beautiful ...

Fishing at Magoebaskloof Getaway

Overnight? Stay in Magoebaskloof There are two beautiful dams at Magoebaskloof Getaway the one having Trout and the other Bass and Kurper. There is no cost to fish for those staying in the cottages ...

Family Entertainment / Wheelchair Friendly

Mhangela Animal Touch Farm

Overnight? Stay in Tzaneen Fun activities for kids and adults alike; look no further than our new Mangela Animal Touch Farm and Tea Garden. Meet, touch and feed our friendly animals, Jacob ...

Health & Beauty

Re-energise at Earth Spa

Overnight? Stay in Tzaneen Come and discover the essence of the Earth Spa Experience - Come pamper your soul. On entering the Earth Spa at Tzaneen Country Lodge you will be transported into ...

Tzaneen Museum

Overnight? Stay in Tzaneen The Tzaneen Museum is crammed full of artefacts of the local Tsonga and North Sotho peoples pottery, basketry, beadwork, weapons, sacred drums and numerous other ...

Museums / Wheelchair Friendly

Arend Dieperink Museum

Overnight? Stay in Mokopane The Arend Dieperink Museum contains a valuable cultural-historical collection of Voortrekker and Sotho artifacts, and is housed in a graceful stone building ...

Arts & Crafts / Malls & Shopping

Visit Madi a Thavha Design

Overnight? Stay in Louis Trichardt Madi a Thavha design is a project to create employment for women living in the rural areas around Madi a Thavha mountain farm. We have developed a wide range of ...

Cafés & Eateries

Red Plate Restaurant

Overnight? Stay in Haenertsburg Located in the sweet village of Haenertsburg near Magoebaskloof is The Red Plate Restaurant. Voted one of the top 1000 restaurants in South Africa, the owner and ...

Big Game & Wildlife / Hiking Trails

Kruger Walking Safari

Overnight? Stay in Kruger Park Our walking safaris are conducted in the Greater Kruger National Park, in the Timbavati Nature Reserve, South Africa. We offer you a wilderness walking safari in a ...

Limpopo as a destination

If you are considering visiting Limpopo or have already booked your Limpopo accommodation , then you are probably keen to see what activities are available and what there is to do in the area. Explore our growing selection of Things to Do in Limpopo , or view the events that are taking place in Limpopo during your stay, or suggest an activity if you come across something we've missed.

Tourist regions

Bushveld , Capricorn , Greater Kruger Park , Soutpansberg , Valley of the Olifants , Vhembe , Waterberg

Staying Overnight

Simbavati River Sands

River Sands Villa, a two bedroom villa is a combination of luxury and opulence with exceptional private views overlooking a watering hole, in the...

Ingwe Lodge

Ingwe Lodge is the gem of the Nyati Wilderness' safari accommodation collection. Safari in this incredible cliff top lodge built from stone and T...

Mhondoro Villa

The Mhondoro Villa is a luxurious yet comfortable home-away-from-home, perfectly suited as exclusive family or group accommodation in Welgevonden...

Timbavati Villa

Timbavati Villa offers accommodation in Thornybush and is the epitome of a luxury safari experience. Enjoy your own private villa on the banks of...

Serondella Game Lodge

Serondella Game Lodge is a comfortable and private lodge located on the banks of a tributary to the dry Monwana River. This is an ideal spot for ...

Tintswalo Safari Lodge

Escape to mesmerising bushveld views, total relaxation and a fascinating luxury safari experience at Tintswalo Manor House. Situated in the priva...

Timbavati Homestead

Timbavati Homestead offers accommodation in Thornybush and is the epitome of a luxury safari experience. Enjoy your own private home on the banks...

Sediba Mountain Lodge

Sediba Mountain Lodge offers accommodation in Vaalwater in the perfect spot for a small family reunion, a business retreat, or a private getaway ...

Simbavati Mvubu Cottage

Simbavati Mvubu Cottage is ideally situated in the famous Timbavati Private Nature Reserve forming part of the Greater Kruger Park and which curr...

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15 Best Things to Do in Limpopo

Planning a trip to the North and wondering what are the best things to do in Limpopo?

Limpopo is the 5th largest province in SA (10.2%) is one of the best places to visit in South Africa. The province divided into five regions, strategically located according to the cultural inhabitants.

Capricorn is the central region predominantly occupied by the Bapedi people. Waterberg is the largest region in the province with the majority of people being the Batswana people. The Vhembe region in the far north is dominated by Vhavenda and Vatsonga people. The Mopani region towards the Kruger National Park is dominated by Vatsonga, whereas the Sekhukhuni region is dominated by Bapedi and Ndebele people.

Here’s why you should visit Limpopo.

Where is Limpopo Located

Limpopo is a South African Province that’s situated at the North-Eastern corner of SA and shares borders with Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. It forms the link between South Africa and countries further afield in sub-Saharan Africa.

The province is reachable by car or flight. It takes approximately 2-3 hours to drive from Johannesburg to Limpopo. Direct flights from Johannesburg to P olokwane International Airport (PTG) take about an hour.

Facts about Limpopo

If you’re wondering what is Limpopo province famous for? The province is known for Baobab Trees, Makapansgat, The Kingdom of Mapungubwe, and Kruger National Park .

• The name “Limpopo” has its etymological origin from the Sepedi word diphororo tša meetse – meaning strong gushing waterfalls.
• Limpopo was named after the second biggest river in Africa – Limpopo River, which flows across the province.
• Limpopo was previously known as Northern Province before the name was changed in 2002.
• The capital city of Limpopo is Polokwane (known as Pietersburg before 2002).
• The most spoken languages in Limpopo are Sepedi, Tshivenḓa, and Xitsonga.

Things to do in Limpopo

There are many tourists attractions in Limpopo, here are some of my favourite things to do in Limpopo:

See Tshatshingo Potholes

Tshatshingo Potholes in Thohoyandou is a sacred place for the Vha-Venda people. Its a place for communicating with spirits, observing nature, and performing rituals that harbor deep cultural meanings to society.

Turfloop Nature Reserve

Here you can go on a game drive like no other. Giraffes, wildebeest, impalas, and ostrich are easily spotted (without the crowds of Kruger), as is the southern bald ibis and numerous other birds who flock to the Turfloop Dam.

See Lake Fundudzi

One of the most sacred and only true natural inland lakes in the country. It is safeguarded by its people, and visits are only possible with permission.

Modjadji Cycad Reserve

Named after the Modjadji Rain-Making Queens who lived in complete seclusion, deep in the forest where they practiced secretive rituals to make rain. It remains in a pristine condition due to the strict protection of local tribes.

It’s home to over 170 species of birds and plants. People often describe the Reserve experience as being like “Alice in Wonderland” due to the giant plants.

Find a Baobab Tree

Baobabs are known as the tree of life, with good reason – they can provide shelter, clothing, food, and water for the animal and human inhabitants of the African savannah regions. The cork-like bark and huge stem are fire resistant and are used for making cloth and rope.

The largest (22 m high and 47 m in diameter) ever recorded baobab is thought to be the Sunland Baobab, in Modjadjiskloof in Limpopo.

The Cave of Hearths

The Cave of Hearths is one of two places in the world that is home to a range of Stone Age artifacts and even older fossils. The cave, which is located in Makapan’s Valley just northeast Mokopane, consists of multiple layers, some of which are not accessible. But the ones that make this cave a worthy stop on your travels. A human mandible found there represents one of the earliest known ancestors of Homo sapiens.

See the Makapan’s Caves

These caves show evidence of wars dating back 150 years. They also offer clues to the origins of our hominid ancestors and the evolution of modern-day man. There’s an on-site museum that illustrates the history of the town, caves, and surrounding areas.

Visit Thulamela

Thulamela translates to “place of birth” and is regarded as one of the most important archaeological sites in South Africa. Lying west of Pafuri, Thulamela was once a stone-walled city ruled by African monarchs from 1200 to 1600 AD.

Archaeologists have recently excavated the tombs of a king and queen. It’s estimated that about 2,000 people lived here and evidence shows they were skilled goldsmiths and traded in gold.

The Soutpansberg

The Soutpansberg means “Salt Pan Mountain” in Afrikaans and t his mountainous area is a designated part of the Vhembe Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO because of its unique rich biodiversity.

Its a natural wilderness with approximately 580 species of trees, great birdlife (including raptors), and some small mammals.

Drink Amarula

Limpopo is the home of Amarula Cream Liqueur. The fruity, caramel flavor comes from its main ingredient, the fruit of the indigenous marula tree (also known as the “marriage tree” or the “elephant tree”). You can visit the visitors center 10km from Phalaborwa for a taste of this drink that made its debut in 1983.

Eat Mopane Worms

Scientifically known as the Gonimbrasia Belina, the mopane worm is in fact the brightly colored spiky caterpillar of the Emperor moth. These edible insects high in protein and one the best South African dishes to try.

Mapungubwe National Park

Visiting Mapungubwe is one of the best things to do in Limpopo if you like wildlife and birds. This is one of the ten UNESCO World Heritage Sites in South Africa was home to a prosperous African civilization as far back as 1200 AD.

This is the place where archaeologists excavated the famous golden rhino and other evidence of a wealthy African kingdom. Not only is this one of the most important archaeological sites in the country but this is one of the must-see landmarks in South Africa.

Kruger National Park

South Africa’s most popular national park is a top Limpopo attraction. Kruger stretched through two provinces Mpumalanga and Limpopo. The Kruger’s two northernmost gates are in north-east Limpopo: Pafuri and Punda Maria.

Kruger is one of the best national parks in South Africa . It’s home to the big 5 – lion, leopard, rhinoceros, elephant, and Cape Buffalo.

Marakele National Park

The Marakele National Park is located in the heart of the Waterberg Mountains in Limpopo. The national park lies in the tranquil zone between the arid western and the wetter eastern parts of South Africa and Its one of the best places in Limpopo to see an abundant birdlife, flora, and wildlife.

Marakele is a Tswana word for ‘place of sanctuary’ and this park offers diverse landscapes, from the imposing mountains to deep, lush valleys where huge cycads, ferns, and cedar trees are also found here. This amazing Limpopo attraction has the world’s largest population of Cape vultures which can be seen from the Vulture Restaurant.

Where to stay in Limpopo

There are many Limpopo Lodges and Resorts

Palala Boutique Game Lodge and Spa

Located along the South Africa-Botswana border, Palala is Game Lodge in Limpopo, about 75 km from Lephalale. It features an award-winning spa. an outdoor swimming pool, conference facilities, a restaurant, and two bars, Palala Boutique Game Lodge and Spa also offers game drives and bird-watching opportunities.

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Vuyani Tented Camp

Vuyani Tented Camp features a restaurant, an outdoor swimming pool, a fitness center, and a bar in Hoedspruit. Featuring a shared lounge, the 5-star hotel has air-conditioned rooms with free WiFi, each with a private bathroom. The accommodation provides a 24-hour front desk, room service, and currency exchange for guests.

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Kapama Karula

Part of the Greater National Kruger Park, Kapama Karula is situated in the expansive Kapama Game Reserve. Kapama Karula arranges game drives in open safari vehicles, accompanied by experienced rangers. The luxurious suites offer views over the Klaserie River.

The spacious Suites at Kapama Karula are each luxuriously decorated and boast an outside deck area with a heated swimming pool and sun loungers. They feature a full private bathroom as well as an outdoor shower. For guest comfort and convenience, the suites also offer a telephone, an iPod docking station, an overhead fan, and air conditioning.

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More SA Travel Guides

• Exploring Eastern Cape Province
• Fun Things to do in Northern Cape
• Best day trips from Johannesburg
• Why you should visit North West

Travel Insurance for Limpopo

Use travel insurance while visiting South Africa so you are covered for theft and medical expenses. There are a lot of fun things to do in South Africa , and it’s best to have peace of mind while diving, hiking, and trying some of the best food in the world.

Find out why I recommend World Nomads, check out my World Nomads Insurance review.

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. This means that if you make a booking after clicking on a link, I may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you!

5 thoughts on “15 Best Things to Do in Limpopo”

I didn’t know about Limpopo at all! Thank you for introducing such a great gem to me!

@Olivia, Amarula is one of my fave SA drinks. I think you’ll love it

I found your blog because I am obsessed with seeing some baobab trees IRL. Just pinned it to help me plan my SA trip next year, because I see now that I must add a few days in Limpopo.

I have not been to South Africa before, but would love to visit Limpopo whenever I am able to go 🙂 I hadn’t heard of Limpopo before but it looks beautiful and seems like it offers so much in terms of visiting Kruger and seeing other landscapes!

Limpopo seems like such a fascinating place to visit. I would LOVE to go to all of the National Parks, but especially Kruger as seeing the big 5 would be absolutely incredible. I’d also love to try Amarula, it sounds delicious!

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10 Best Places to Visit in Limpopo South Africa

Limpopo is named after the Limpopo River that flows through the province and borders Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Botswana. It’s home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mapungubwe, South Africa’s first kingdom. Limpopo offers stunning landscapes including the majestic Waterberg mountain range, lush forests, and breathtaking views. Kruger National Park is also part of the Limpopo Province, but there are more beautiful places to visit in Limpopo. In this Limpopo travel blog, I will share the best places to visit in Limpopo on a 3-week safari itinerary, starting and ending in Johannesburg because of the location of the OR Tambo International Airport.

South Africa is one of the most popular travel destinations in Africa, but its northernmost Limpopo province is less popular, despite the majestic landscapes and outstanding game viewing opportunities.

This Limpopo travel guide is written by travel and wildlife photographer Kim Paffen , a member of the Traveltomtom team. She is also a certified apprentice safari guide.

When arriving at Johannesburg Airport make sure to get connected straight away! Looking for the best prepaid sim card for traveling in South Africa then click here or see here where to buy a sim card at Johannesburg Airport .

1. Start of Limpopo Trip: Johannesburg

Johannesburg OR Tambo International Airport was the starting and ending point for our 3-week Limpopo itinerary. It’s located in the Kempton Park district of Johannesburg. We didn’t explore the city itself (this time) as we focused on exploring Limpopo, but this financial capital and largest city of South Africa definitely has some interesting tourist attractions, like the Apartheid Museum, Mandela House, or the guided Soweto Tour, which is very impressive.

After a long flight and late arrival time, we decided to stay conveniently close to the airport at Emerald Guest House , before starting our Limpopo itinerary. This budget-friendly guest house is located in Kempton Park, only 3 km from O.R. Tambo International Airport and offers a free reliable airport shuttle. Private parking is also available on site. The rooms are basic, but very good value for money. Breakfast is included, and Free Wi-Fi is available in public areas. They also have a garden with a swimming pool. I recommend Emerald Guesthouse if you’re looking for an affordable place to stay near Johannesburg airport. A good starting point for your Limpopo trip.

2. Welgevonden Private Game Reserve

From Johannesburg, we drove to the Waterberg Region. Our first Limpopo travel destination was Welgevonden Private Game Reserve. The route from Joburg to Welgevonden is about 250 km and is very straightforward. It took us 3,5 to 4 hours.

Welgevonden Private Game Reserve is a malaria-free reserve and is home to the big five game animals. The reserve offers one of the largest populations of white rhinos on a private reserve in Africa. It’s located in the UNESCO-listed Waterberg Biosphere Reserve and shares its borders with Marakele National Park. It covers an area of over 36,000 hectares with a mountain landscape including deep valleys, hills, and waving grasslands. The Welgevonden Private Game Reserve lies at an altitude range of 1200 - 1900 meters above sea level.

The reserve is split into two conservation areas. The first part, where the main gate is situated, is a breeding area that helps to control the numbers of certain animals to benefit biodiversity. In this part, you will only find two out of the Big 5 game animals, namely buffalo and leopards.

During our stay at Welgevonden Private Game Reserve we spotted white rhinos, even young ones, about two to three months old. We also got to see a pride of lions, many black-backed jackals, three cheetah brothers, elephants, and a male bull from up close.

A big advantage of Welgevonden is that there are not too many cars in the reserve, which gives you the feeling of being an exclusive observer of the wildlife. They also have certain rules that only a maximum number of cars is allowed at a Big Five sighting.

Where to stay at Welgevonden Private Game Reserve?

Because we spent 4 nights in Welgevonden, we stayed in two amazing and exclusive accommodations of Rare Earth Retreats : Tshwene Lodge and Ekuthuleni Lodge.

Tshwene Lodge

If you are looking for a luxury safari stay in a tranquil environment in the middle of the bush, you would love to stay at Tshwene lodge . This canopied hideaway is located along the rugged valley of the Taaibos River. With only 5 rooms, it’s a relatively small lodge, offering an exclusive and quiet safari experience. It’s a perfect choice for travelers who long for peace, exclusivity, and excellent game viewing in stunning surroundings.

The rooms are very spacious. In our private bathroom, we had a bathtub, and an indoor and outdoor shower. The bed was huge and very comfortable, and I absolutely loved the private view of the valley below from the large balcony of our room. A big plus was the daily housekeeping and complimentary laundry service.

The friendly staff took care of us by offering an exclusive and personal service. Our stay included 2 game drives a day, and in between, we got spoiled with lovely meals for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Tshwene lodge serves set meals and takes dietary requirements into account.

During our stay at Tshwene we were guided by Elias, a very knowledgeable and experienced guide. He was very attentive to fresh animal tracks, which he used to show us some amazing sightings. After the game drive you can choose to relax at the pool or enjoy a massage.

Ekuthuleni Lodge

Ekuthuleni Lodge is Tshwene’s sister lodge and offers comparable high-quality standards, however, the location and feel of this lodge are different but in a good way. Ekuthuleni Lodge is located on a small hill, offering magnificent views of the savannah plains with the sight of a waterhole where several animals like elephants, zebra, rhino, and waterbuck come to drink.

The accommodation is well maintained, cozy but spacious, and clean. They offer 5 rooms, so the maximum number of guests is 10, which ensures an exclusive and personal service.

The five suites offer intimacy and privacy, each with a patio and both indoor and outdoor showers, as well as a bathtub. Even from the patio, you can enjoy the beautiful view of the plains and the present wildlife. The rooms are very spacious, beautifully decorated, and well-equipped.

Two daily safari game drives are included in your stay, conducted by professional and experienced guides. We had the privilege to have Zaan Du Plessis as our guide, a very knowledgeable female safari guide, and a warm-hearted person. She knows exactly what it means to provide a great safari experience to you as a guest and we had good laughs too. The sightings of rhino, cheetah, and several lions were absolutely amazing.

In between the safari game drives, we got spoiled with wonderful meals from chef ‘Laptop’. We enjoyed our meals in the cozy dining room or on the open-air deck with views of the Savannah plains. All delicious meals were prepared with the freshest ingredients available, and it was exactly to our taste.

The staff and service from Rare Earth are amazing and there is such attention to detail. From the minute we arrived, all our needs were taken care of. I would love to go back soon.

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3. Limpokwena Nature Reserve

From Welgevonden we drove in a North-East direction to Limpokwena Nature Reserve, located near the Botswana border. In the Northern part of Limpopo, the roads are more damaged, which affects your traveling time. In total, the journey took us about 5 to 6 hours, but it was definitely worth it!

Limpokwena boasts a wide variety of flora and fauna and offers a rough landscape. North, on the Botswana border, you find the Limpopo River, and East the beautiful Mogalakwena River flowing into the Limpopo River, hence the name ‘LimpoKwena’.

Limpokwena Nature Reserve is a remote destination, far from civilization, which makes it a perfect destination to rewind and escape from the busy life. I loved this remote experience combined with splendid landscapes and pristine wilderness. Many animals can be seen such as elephants, giraffes, and a remarkable variety of birds. Although you can find big game animals in this reserve, that shouldn’t be the focus when staying here.

Where to stay at Limpokwena Nature Reserve?

Limpokwena Nature Reserve , the sister reserve of Zingela Nature Reserve, offers a small main camp with 4 chalets and a family cottage, and 4 tents on the exclusive Island Camp. The main camp is fenced and has a swimming pool.

The Island Camp is open and unfenced and lies on the banks of the Limpopo River. The island camp does not have any cellular service or Wi-Fi, but for safety, a hand-held radio is provided for emergencies. For these reasons, the Island camp is only recommended for experienced campers and permitted for children over 12 years.

All accommodations of Limpokwena Nature Reserve are self-catered, so you need to take enough food and water with you because the nearest supermarket is too far.

We had a great time camping on the remote Island Camp. We loved the views, and enjoyed the peace and nature around us! Furthermore, we had some giraffes, impala, and vervet monkeys as visitors, and we enjoyed watching the African Fish Eagle catching prey. In the morning and afternoon, we joined the guided 4x4 game drives, which are included in the price.

The tents are basic, provided with two stretchers per tent including a mattress, blankets, pillows, a small bedside table and lamp, a standing fan, and an electrical plug point for charging. There is also a fully equipped open-plan kitchen with crockery and cutlery, a large fridge, and firewood. Communal showers and flushing toilets are also available.

The Limpokwena Island Camp is a must-visit for adventurous nature lovers seeking for a peaceful experience. On Booking you can only find the chalets, visit Limpokwena website  for the Island Camp.

4. Mapesu Private Game Reserve + Mapungubwe NP

After the remote experience at Limpokwena Nature Reserve, we headed more North to Mapesu Private Game Reserve, situated adjacent to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mapungubwe National Park. The nearest gas station is about 70 km away, at Alldays or Musina, so be prepared for that.

Mapesu Private Game Reserve  is a Big 5 Game Reserve and is a partner of the Endangered Wildlife Trust's cheetah metapopulation project. They put large efforts into conservation and responsible tourism, which is one of the main reasons I wanted to visit Mapesu Private Game Reserve.

Mapesu Private Game Reserve was established in 2014 and covers an area of over 7,200 hectares. The reserve offers scenic landscapes, from sandstone formations to woodlands, and riverine forests, and includes Limpopo’s famous baobab trees.

The various ecotones on the reserve provide the perfect habitat for many mammal species like zebra, waterbuck, impala, kudu, steenbok, and more. 383 bird species have been recorded in Mapesu Private Game Reserve and over 433 species occur in the region.

Mapesu Private Game reserve also offers local activities, including a visit to the impressive Rock Art of the San (Bushmen) people, the oldest inhabitants of Southern Africa. Their ancient rock paintings and carvings are found in caves and on rock shelters and refer to spiritual beliefs, wildlife, and things that the tribes experienced thousands of years ago. Mapesu is also the best place to stay if you want to visit Mapungubwe National Park as they take you on a safari to this amazing park, only a 15-minute drive from Mapesu.

Where to stay at Mapesu Private Game Reserve?

Mapesu Private Game Reserves offers various accommodations, the luxury 4-star Mopane Bush Lodge , self-catering units, a campsite with tent rental options, and the Mapesu Wilderness Camp with luxury tents.

We stayed at the Mapesu Wilderness Camp , situated on a hillside with a 180 degrees view over the stunning Mopane bush veld. The spacious tents are provided with an ensuite bathroom with a large bathtub and outdoor shower. The tents are set apart to enjoy privacy and all have a private terrace. Inside the tent, you will find some comfortable furnishings; two chairs, a table, and a small desk. The communal area offers a large pool, a restaurant, and a bar with Free Wi-Fi. The camp area also has a swimming pool!

I would highly recommend adding Mapesu Private Game Reserve, including a visit to Mapungubwe National park, to your list of best places to visit in Limpopo, South Africa. It’s also a good base when you want to combine the northern part of South Africa, with Botswana or Zimbabwe.

5. Mapungubwe National Park

The visit to Mapungubwe National Park was incredible and enriching. The sandstone scenery and its open, expansive savannah landscape at the confluence of the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers are absolutely breathtaking.

Mapungubwe National Park is set hard against the northern border of South Africa, joining Zimbabwe and Botswana. Visiting Mapungubwe National Park was one of the highlights of my trip in Limpopo.

From Mapesu Game Reserve it was only a 15 minutes drive to reach the park. You can also do a self-drive in Mapungubwe, but since Mapesu offered a safari in this national park, I loved to explore the park with a guide who knows a lot about the region and routes inside the park. Especially for a first-time visit.

6. Pafuri (Makuleke), North Kruger National Park

Our next destination was the jewel of Northern Kruger National Park, the Makuleke Concession, or Pafuri Triangle.

The Pafuri region is situated between the Limpopo and Luvuvhu Rivers in the Northern part of Kruger National Park. It covers an area of 24,000 hectares and belongs to the Makuleke community.

This area is an exclusive and the most remote and wildest part of Kruger National Park, offering a variety of vegetation, including an immense fever tree forest.

It also offers great wildlife viewing opportunities, like buffalos, large herds of elephants, and many hippos and crocs at the confluence of the Limpopo and Luvuvhu rivers at Crooks’ Corner. This area is also a hotspot for birders.

You will also find lots of baobab trees that are home to this region. Some are more than 4000 years old. Last but not least, the Pafuri region offers stunning lookout points. A sundowner at Lanner Gorge has to be on your bucket list when staying in Paruri, the Makuleke concession. Lanner Gorge is a narrow, winding gorge where the Luvuvhu River has carved its course through sandstone cliffs. It’s one of the best - if not THE BEST - sundowner spots in Africa I’ve experienced so far.

Where to stay in the Makuleke Concession of Pafuri?

The Makuleke Concession is not accessible to ordinary tourists visiting Kruger National Park because the concession has a maximum of 52 guests that can be accommodated. We stayed at Rare Earth’s luxury Outpost Lodge , which offers 12 luxury and spacious lodges overlooking the Luvuvhu valley or river.

All lodges are separately located and connected with a raised walkway offering stunning views of the Northern Kruger wilderness. The rooms with a huge bed, shower, bathtub, and lounge set are very spacious, well-decorated, and clean. The views from the large terrace are mind-blowing!

The morning and afternoon game drives are included in the stay and guided by incredibly knowledgeable rangers. We had the pleasure to spend 4 days with Ray. Our bush walks and game drives were great fun, very informative, and full of amazing landscapes, and wildlife. I wish I could have spent even more time on safari with The Outpost’s ranger Ray.

Between the game drives, we were spoiled with amazing food, served by the warm and caring staff. The Outpost Lodge offers a rich cold and hot breakfast, lunch, dinner in a cozy setting with fire, and also a high tea with savory and sweets before departing for the afternoon game drive.

One day, we were surprised with a bush breakfast after a morning game drive. It was a really nice set-up at a huge Baobab Tree, a stunning place to have your breakfast in the bush.

When we departed to our next travel destination, we even received a rich packed lunch, what a great service! I absolutely adored the stay at Rare Earth’s the Outpost Lodge from start to finish. If you would like to experience a really untouched area of the far northern Kruger National Park, visit The Outpost Lodge in Pafuri.

You will not regret it! Don’t expect to see many cats, like lions, and cheetah, but the area is simply stunning with amazing landscapes and you will definitely find those large herds of elephants.

7. North-Central Kruger National Park

After a luxury stay in the far Northern region of Kruger National Park, we did a self-drive through Kruger National Park, because the experience of a self-drive in Kruger has to be on your South Africa bucket list.

In two days we discovered the areas around Shingwedzi, Mopane, Letaba, Olifants, Satara, and Orpen. From Pafuri we drove the tar road (H1-8) towards Punda Maria and Shingwedzi. Mopane trees and elephants are common in this area. Near Shingwedzi we drove The Red Rocks Loop (S52), where you can see how water erosion has created a series of potholes pitted in the smooth, reddish stone. This is also the place where we spotted a leopard, as well as elephants and plenty of birds.

Satara is popular because of the good lion and hyena sightings and big herds of grazers in the open grasslands. Unfortunately, we didn’t see a lot of animals, possibly because of the weather that day. We saw many birds along the quiet Old Main Road (S90) to Satara and enjoyed the beautiful views over the savannah grasslands along this road.

Olifants is well known for excellent game viewing because of the 3 ecosystems that Olifants consists of, but we weren’t lucky to see much animal activity. Better luck next time, it’s nature!

We stayed in Shingwedzi Rest Camp and in Olifants Rest Camp. I loved the views of the river at Olifants Rest Camp, they are breathtaking!

8. Manyeleti Private Game Reserve

We left Kruger National Park at the Orpen Gate, in the Mpumalanga province, and followed our way to Manyeleti Private Game Reserve, the Big 5 private game reserve, meaning ‘place of stars’ in the local Shangaan language. The Manyeleti Game Reserve is easily accessible by car and plane. The access gate to Manyeleti is close to Kruger National Park's Orpen Gate.

Manyeleti covers an area of 23,000 hectares and borders Kruger National Park, Sabi Sands Game Reserve, and the Timbavati Game Reserve. As there are no fences between the national park and the private game reserves, wildlife is able to roam freely.

Manyeleti Private Game Reserve is home to a large population of lions and offers exceptional possibilities for viewing the elusive leopard. Other big 5 game animals are spotted on a regular basis as well.

This area is also home to over 300 bird species, which makes Manyeleti a great safari destination for many guests, like wildlife enthusiasts, birders, and photographers. Two great advantages of Manyeleti are that (ethical) off-roading is allowed, and the reserve is well-known for its very low vehicle density.

Where to stay at Manyeleti Private Game Reserve?

Tintswalo Safari Lodge was our home for two nights at Manyeleti Private Game Reserve. We stayed at the Baker Suite, named after Samuel and his wife Baker, one of the most important explorers of the 19th century.

The Baker suite has its own private plunge pool on a wooden deck with a view of the African bush and a full en-suite bathroom including a bathtub and an indoor and outdoor shower. This suite has a classic and romantic feel and is a perfect place to unwind; a real honeymoon suite.

When staying at the Tintswalo Safari Lodge, you don’t need to worry about anything. The staff will ensure that you will have a pleasant stay. From the welcoming at reception to the delicious food, the personal service from the butler, the safe assistant of the night guard, and the knowledge of the guides and trackers, all is top-level. I really liked their surprise of a bush breakfast in a dry riverbed after one of our morning game drives.

The Wi-Fi connection was stable and available in our room, which is a big plus for me as I also work during my stay. Also, the complimentary laundry service is an added value!

If you like to have some time to relax, you can book a massage or enjoy the nature and wildlife around the accommodation. In the main area, there’s a photo hide near the water supply where elephants often come to drink. You will also find other animals, like Nyala around the accommodation.

Long story short, the 5-star Tintswalo Safari Lodge in Manyeleti Game Reserve is an excellent place when looking for a royal and extraordinary stay in the African bush.

9. Hoedspruit via Panorama Route to Hazyview

After spending a lot of time on safari in the bush, we changed the focus to the extraordinary landscapes along the famous Panorama Route. This scenic self-drive route is located along the Blyde River Canyon Nature Reserve in the Mpumalanga Province in South Africa. Because we had to end our Limpopo itinerary in Johannesburg it was a great way to add a bit of the Panorama Route to our itinerary.

Where to stay in Hoedspruit?

From Manyeleti we headed to Hoedspruit, a lovely small village located at the foot of the Klein Drakensbergen part of the Limpopo Region. Near Hoedspruit we stayed on a beautiful farm - Francine’s Farmhouse  - surrounded by orange plantations with amazing mountain views. I loved their amazing curry for dinner! It’s a great and peaceful base to explore Kruger and the Panorama Route.

From there we visited Blyderivierpoort Dam, the gravity-arch dam on the Blyde River, in the lower Blyde River Canyon. If you have enough time, I would definitely recommend going there. From Hoedspruit we continued to the first and one of the most beautiful viewpoints of the Panorama Route, the Three Rondavels. Afterwards we also visited Bourke’s Luck Potholes, God’s Window, the Pinnacle, and different waterfalls. It takes about 5 to 6 hours to drive the Panorama route, including stops along the route. After driving the panorama route, we stayed in Hazyview.

Where to stay in Hazyview?

We choose to stay in a remote location near Hazyview, at Chestnut Country Lodge . This lodge is located on the foothills of the Drakensberg Mountains in the heart of the Kiepersol district and offers lovely views of the forest and surroundings. The 2 km dirt road to get there is bumpy but well worth it. Once you arrive, you will be warmly welcomed by the friendly managers and staff, and you can enjoy the peace. Due to the natural fauna and flora, you can hear and find plenty of special birds.

At the time we were visiting Chestnut Country Lodge, the lodge management was renovating most of their rooms, including the bathrooms. The rooms are very spacious, clean, and all have a private patio. You can park your car right next to the room.

A cold and hot breakfast is included in the price, and they offer an optional dinner, a 3-course set menu with large portions. During the day, you can go out to explore, or you can relax at the sparkling clean pool.

Chestnut Country Lodge - part of the African Safari Collective - is a very good option to stay, before going into the Kruger National Park or driving the Panorama Route.

10. Shalati, Skukuza, Kruger National Park

Our last safari destination was Skukuza in the Southern Region of Kruger National Park, well-known for the better predator and Big 5 sightings. We entered Kruger Park through the Paul Kruger Gate. This gate is regarded as the quickest way to reach Skukuza.

Skukuza is the number one game viewing destination in South Africa and therefore very popular amongst tourists. A popular loop around Skukuza is the route around the confluence of the Sabie and Sand Rivers (H1-2, H12 and H4-1). This route combines open grasslands, thorn thickets and riverine forests and is recommended to drive in the early morning or afternoon. You can often find lion prides, in this area there is less competition because of the large amount of game.

Where to stay in Skukuza?

Our last destination was the exclusive and luxury accommodation Shalati , situated on the old historic train bridge above the Sabi River. Shalati offers 31 rooms, including 24 carriage rooms.

Sleeping in a train wagon is a unique and exciting experience! We stayed in one of their re-envisioned carriage rooms which are spacious, beautifully designed and offer magnificent views over the bush and river below. We saw elephants, hippos, and buffalo grazing from our balcony. In the morning, we watched the sunrise from our big king-sized bed.

When it comes to game viewing, I would not skip game drives very often, but at Shalati I choose to stay around the accommodation because it’s such a lovely experience. The game drives inside the Kruger Park on the same roads that the self-drivers use, and can't tip the luxury feel around the accommodation. Knowing our trip was going to end, I preferred to relax and enjoyed the fewer wildlife sightings around the lodge.

Apart from the great rooms and atmosphere, Shalati offers a high-class dining experience. They offer an extensive breakfast, lunch, and supper. Before the game drive, they serve high tea at the bar and lounge area at the bridge, with a beautiful infinity pool overlooking the river.

Kruger’s Shalati - Train on the Bridge is a real bucket list destination and a very special place to stay inside Kruger National Park. I would definitely like to go back once! It was a perfect ending to our 3-week Limpopo itinerary. From Shalati, the train on the bridge we left Kruger National Park via de Paul Kruger Gate and made our way back to Johannesburg, via Dullstroom.

3-Week itinerary for Limpopo

Our 3-week Limpopo road trip included several luxury private game reserves, as well as mid-range and budget activities and accommodations like a self-drive safari in Kruger National Park. See below the planning of the route we covered.

• Day 1: Johannesburg
• Day 2-6: Welgevonden Private Game Reserve
• Day 6-8: Limpokwena Nature Reserve
• Day 8-10: Mapesu Private Game Reserve
• Day 10-14: Pafuri, Far Northern region of Kruger National Park
• Day 14-16: Northern and Central region of Kruger National Park
• Day 16-18: Manyeleti Private Game Reserve
• Day 19: Hoedspruit via Panorama Route to Hazyview
• Day 19-21: Shalati (Skukuza), Southern region of Kruger National Park
• Day 22: Johannesburg

This travel blog with the best places to visit in Limpopo is written by award-winning wildlife photographer Kim Paffen, part of the Traveltomtom team. A few images of this Limpopo trip are part of her Wild Heart print collection  to decorate your interior.

All of the above opinions are honest, and I hope our experience and Limpopo travel tips are both useful and inspiring to you. In case you have any questions about traveling to South Africa or planning your trip to Limpopo, feel free to reach out through my Instagram @ourplanetinmylens .

If you liked this blog, please help me in return by sharing the link to this article somewhere on the internet. Every pin on Pinterest or share on Facebook is very much appreciated.

For more travel inspiration and amazing photos of Kim have a look at her other South Africa blogs, like the ultimate itinerary from Cape Town to Port Elizabeth via the Garden Route and the best places to visit in KwaZulu-Natal .

Enjoy your trip to South Africa!

• south africa

13 Reasons to visit Limpopo, South Africa

Limpopo , also called Africa 's Eden, is South Africa ’s northernmost province, named after the Limpopo River. The Limpopo province covers 125,755 square kilometers and borders Mozambique, Zimbabwe , and Botswana , which makes Limpopo a perfect gateway to other African countries. It also seems to be the safest province in South Africa .

Limpopo is a more rural tourist destination, ideal for people who prefer taking the road less traveled to seek authentic and unique nature and wildlife experiences, especially in the far North of Limpopo .

The Limpopo province  is rich in wildlife, contrasting scenery, cultural heritage, and historical sites. The stunning landscapes vary from rocky and arid landscapes in UNESCO's Mapungubwe National Park to a Mountainous landscape in the Waterberg region. 

Visiting the less-traveled Great North of South Africa exceeded my expectations and should be on top of your bucket list when you plan to visit South Africa. Here are my top 13 reasons why you should visit Limpopo in South Africa.

1. Excellent wildlife viewing in Limpopo's private game reserves

Plenty of wildlife can be found in Limpopo, especially in Limpopo’s private game reserves. The reason I prefer visiting private game reserves is because of the more   authentic and exclusive safari experience with a secure environment for wildlife and fewer crowds. 

Several private game reserves in Limpopo can be reached within a 4-hours drive from Johannesburg. On our 3-week road trip in the Limpopo Province , we visited 5 private game reserves or private concessions.

The private game reserves in Limpopo offer a great diversity of wildlife and birdlife . Just like the three National Parks in the Limpopo province, most of them are home to the big 5   ( lion , leopard, rhinoceros, elephant , and buffalo). 

In the malaria-free Welgevonden Game Reserve (Waterberg District) we spotted white rhinos , elephants, lions , hippos, many jackals, giraffes, buffaloes, cheetahs, and plenty of birds. The reserve is nestled within the UNESCO Waterberg Biosphere Reserve, flagged for the sustainable conservation of biodiversity.

Manyeleti Private Game Reserve , sharing unfenced borders with Kruger National Park and Sabi Sands Game Reserve, is a great place to see big cats and elephants. If you're staying at Tintswalo Safari Lodge , you will almost daily see elephants passing by to drink water. They also have a photography hide to observe the elephants from up close.

I didn't spot many Big Five animals in the northern part of Limpopo, like in Limpokwena Nature Reserve and Mapesu Game Reserve, but I'm a lover of all animals of the African bush. In Limpokwena we saw many impalas, giraffes, and two bat-eared foxes, plus plenty of birds including a Fish Eagle and a Pel's Fishing Owl. 

In Mapesu Private Game Reserve , we tracked Cheetah on foot! A great experience. Remember that Africa is more than ticking off the Big 5. I'm equally happy seeing amazing landscapes, trees, or plains game. 

Every private game reserve has its own charm, and they often put a lot of effort into sustainability and nature  conservation , which is absolutely valuable to preserve wildlife for future generations.

2. 3 one-of-a-kind National Parks

The Limpopo Province of South Africa has three National Parks : Marakele National Park, Mapungubwe National Park, and Kruger National Park. All three of them have a unique charm, hence why they are worth visiting.

Marakele National Park is a malaria-free area situated in the Waterberg mountain range in Limpopo that mainly   focuses on self-drive safaris, but it is also possible to go on game drive activities with a guide. Marakele National Park is a place of wild beauty, home to one of the world’s largest breeding colonies of Cape vultures. You can also go on guided walks.

Mapungubwe National Park is located in the North of the Limpopo Province, on the border of South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Botswana. It’s renowned for its scenic landscape with baobab trees, riverine forests, woodlands, and stunning sandstone formations. 

Mapungubwe National Park is a  UNESCO World Heritage Site  and a wonderful place for anyone who is interested in wildlife, nature, and birds. Due to the movement of animals between the three countries, game numbers fluctuate. We only had one day to visit Mapungubwe National Park, so we only explored the Eastern section offering incredible landscapes. The confluence viewpoint  of the Shashe and Limpopo rivers is a real highlight.

Kruger National Park is the largest and oldest national park in South Africa. It’s one of the most popular safari destinations in all of Africa and covers two South African provinces; Limpopo and Mpumalanga. Kruger is part of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park and is home to an abundance of wildlife including the   Big Five and more than 517 bird species. 

We did a self-drive in Kruger from North to South , which is a great way to explore the different scenery. On our 3-week South Africa road trip, we spend 9 days in Kruger National Park, starting in Pafuri. From there, we did a 4-day self-drive in the southern direction, leaving Kruger through the Paul Kruger Gate in Mpumalanga.  

3. Limpopo is a walking safari paradise

For the adventurous nature-loving soul and hiking enthusiast, there are plenty of walking safari activities in Limpopo . It is a unique and intimate experience of being surrounded by nature and having up-close encounters with wildlife, on foot.

A walking safari, also known as a bush walk, is a guided walk with the objective to  view wildlife on foot and learn about the animal's tracks and signs as well as animal behavior. On foot, the trail guide carries a rifle for safety reasons. The bush is the bush, so you have to be prepared for and be aware of unexpected wildlife encounters.

In Limpopo, there are many safari lodges that offer walking safaris . The Makuleke Contractual Park , a private concession in Pafuri (Northern Kruger National Park) is a popular area for walking safaris where you can encounter f/e elephants and buffaloes on foot. We did a walking safari activity with our guide at The Outpost Lodge . Another beautiful place to do walking safaris is in the Waterberg region. Adventurous hikers can also choose to join a 4-day walking safari in Kruger National Park.

Walking safaris allow you to experience the African bush with all your senses . You can feel the ground beneath you, smell the trees, plants, flowers, or droppings from animals, and you will hear faint rustlings in the bush. It’s an entirely different experience than a safari game drive in a vehicle. 

  Limpopo Travel Tip: Have a look at walkingsafaris.africa if you're planning to do a walking safari in Limpopo or Africa in general. I'm a team member of the platform, where we offer safari companies and lodges a chance of listing their walking safari activities.

4. The oldest mountain ranges of South Africa are found in Limpopo

Limpopo's Waterberg region is known for its stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife, more than 300 species of birds, and a variety of plants as well as many significant archaeological and geological sites. One of the most fascinating aspects of the Waterberg region is its ancient mountain ranges .

The Waterberg mountain range is one of the oldest in South Africa, with some of its rock formations dating back more than 2.3 billion years. This makes the Waterberg one of the oldest known places on Earth. The mountains were formed through a process of uplift and erosion. Waterberg is the first biosphere to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in South Africa .

The Waterberg region in Limpopo's South Africa is a fascinating place with a rich history and diverse natural beauty. Its ancient mountain ranges, abundant wildlife, and important cultural and historical sites make it a must-see destination for anyone interested in the natural world and the history of our planet.

5. Beautiful contrasting landscapes

Known for its stunning landscapes, Limpopo is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers. From rolling hills, forests and grasslands to wetlands and open savannahs , Limpopo offers a wide range of landscapes with stunning views to explore. 

One of the main biomes in Limpopo is the savannah , which is a type of grassland with scattered trees. The Kruger National Park, located in the eastern part of Limpopo, is a prime example of savannah. 

The Limpopo Province is also home to many different types of forests, including subtropical forests, woodlands, and montane forest. The Waterberg mountain range , located in the central part of the province, is home to some of the oldest and most diverse forests in South Africa. While road tripping through Limpopo, you will also find fascinating mountain landscapes like the Soutpansberg , Waterberg, and Magoebaskloof . 

Limpopo also has wetlands , which include swamps, marshes, and rivers , with The Limpopo River as one of the largest and most important wetland areas in South Africa.

Personally, I really loved the scenic landscape around Mapungubwe National Park with red sandstone formations, baobab trees, riverine forests, and woodlands. The views are especially stunning during the golden hour, my favorite time to photograph.

These varied habitats and landscapes are an important part of the province's natural heritage and are a must-see for anyone interested in the beauty and diversity of South Africa's landscapes.

6. Limpopo has breathtaking sundowner spots

One of the most stunning viewpoints in Limpopo , and a real highlight of my trip, was the  magnificent Lanner Gorge , carved by the Luvuvhu River, situated in the Makuleke concession in the North of Kruger National Park. This gorge is up to 150 meters deep and 11 kilometers long. It's one of the best sundowner spots in Limpopo , and maybe even in Africa. 

Just a reminder that not everybody who does a self-drive in Kruger is able to visit Lanner Gorge as it's part of a private concession within the Kruger National Park, meaning you have to stay in one of the lodges on the concession to experience this amazing place. We stayed at The Outpost Lodge  (Rare Earth) offering amazing views of the surrounding landscape.

Another great viewpoint and sundowner destination is the confluence lookout in Mapungubwe National Park . The lookout provides several viewing decks that overlook the Limpopo and Shashe rivers. 

   Limpopo Travel Tip: take a bottle of wine and some snacks and visit the Confluence viewpoint in Mapungubwe for a sundowner!

7. Camping on the banks of the Limpopo River

The Limpopo River flows along the northern boundary of the Limpopo Province. Along that boundary, you can find Limpokwena Nature Reserve ; a remote destination with an open and unfenced Island Camp located on the banks of the Limpopo River with stunning views of Botswana. 

It's a self-catered camp with no cellular service or WiFi. For emergencies, there's a hand-held radio provided. The tents are basic and provided with two stretchers with a mattress, blanket, and pillow. There's an electrical plug point for charging, a mobile fan, and a solar lamp. Furthermore, the campsite has an open-plan kitchen with crockery and cutlery, a large fridge, and firewood. Communal showers and flushing toilets are also available.

Camping at this Limpokwena Island Camp is not for everybody and only recommended for experienced campers and permitted for children over 12 years. I really loved this remote camping adventure; a perfect place to unwind and mindfully reconnect to nature. Limpokwena Nature Reserve boasts a wide variety of flora and fauna with amazing landscapes and pristine wilderness. 

On the other side of the Limpopo River, we could watch elephants, giraffes, impalas, and baboons passing by. At night, you could hear the sounds of the flowing river and the laugh of hyenas foraging for food. In the morning, we woke up to the sounds of Fish Eagle and vervet monkeys up in the trees and on our tent. 

It's an amazing experience when you only hear the sounds of nature without humans interfering; a peaceful experience. In the morning and afternoon, we joined the guided 4x4 game drives , which are included in the price. Apart from the Island Camp, Limpokwena Nature Reserve also offers main lodge chalets .

8. Best examples of San Rock Art in South Africa

The Limpopo Province is home to many significant archeological and historical sites, including some of the best examples of San rock art in South Africa. The San, also known as the Bushmen, are the oldest known inhabitants of South Africa and have a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in their rock art.

One of the best places to see San rock art in Limpopo  is near Mapungubwe National Park. Other places where you can find bushmen paintings are Kruger National Park, and the Waterberg region. 

These parks and reserves contain many rock shelters and caves that are decorated with San rock art and offer visitors the opportunity to learn about the culture and heritage of the San people.

We explored the San rock art on a guided tour by Mapesu Private Game Reserve . The place was called Kaoxa . The paintings help us to understand the traditions and culture of the San People . The San rock paintings are believed to be about 5000 years old. 

9. Limpopo's awe-inspiring Baobab trees

Limpopo is famous for its many Baobab trees and is in fact the best place to see baobab trees in South Africa . The town of Messina even bears the name ‘Baobab town’. According to the Guinness World Records, the largest known living baobab tree in the world by volume is believed to be the Sagole Baobab in Limpopo, South Africa, and can be found near Tshipise. The tree has a circumference of over 47 meters and is estimated to be over 3,000 years old.

I love African landscapes dotted with baobabs; these huge "upside-down trees" are magnificent to watch and it looks like their roots seem to grow into to the sky. One of the most impressive baobab trees we saw on our Limpopo trip was in Pafuri, in the far north of Kruger National Park. 

I also photographed an impressive baobab in Mapesu Private Game Reserve under a starry night sky.

The magical baobab tree is native to the African continent and is a real icon of Africa. Baobab trees grow in 32 African countries, mostly in some of Africa's driest and remotest parts. 

My all-time favorite baobab destination is Madagascar . One of the Baobab images I captured on Avenue of the Baobabs at sunset, made it to the finals of the Africa Geographic Photographer of the Year contest.

10. Stay on Fruit Farms and learn about Limpopo's agricultural heritage

Limpopo is home to a thriving agricultural industry. In recent years, the region has become a popular destination for agricultural tourism , with many visitors coming to experience the region's farms, their sustainable and eco-friendly farming practices, and the rural lifestyle. 

Many farms in the region are located in picturesque rural areas, with views of rolling hills, forests, and wildlife. Visitors can take part in outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and game viewing, or simply relax and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful atmosphere. We stayed at Francine's Farmhouse   in Hoedspruit in the middle of orange plantations with magical views of the Drakensberg Mountain range; a great place to relax and unwind. 

Agricultural tourism in Limpopo is an important source of income for many local farmers. By opening their doors to visitors, farmers are able to generate additional revenue and support their communities. In turn, visitors can support local farmers by purchasing locally-grown products and participating in farm activities.

11. Limpopo is a safe self-drive destination

The best way to travel to the Limpopo Province in South Africa is by car. It's a safe self-drive destination . On our road trip to Limpopo, I never felt unsafe. 

Surfaced roads in Limpopo are generally in a good condition, however, potholes are no exception. Important to know is that you have to drive on the left side of the road in a right-hand vehicle. An advantage of driving in South Africa is that all road signs are written in English.

We rented a Hyundai Venue Automatic Hatchback at Around About Cars, South Africa's cheapest and number 1 rental car provider that offers unlimited mileage & debit card car hire. To cover distances on main roads and paved roads, a medium-sized vehicle is sufficient. If you’re planning to drive off-road a lot, you might want to consider hiring a 4x4 vehicle.  

It’s relatively easy to book a rental car online that can be picked up at Johannesburg O.R. Tambo International Airport. It might be useful to check if you need an international driver's license. Although it is not required, some car rental agencies ask for it.

12. Suitable for every type of traveler & budget

Limpopo offers varied accommodations for different types of travelers and budgets , from top-class bush lodges and mid-range hotels to self-catering houses or tented camps. For example, in Kruger National Park you can book a campsite, tent, bungalow, cottage, or house. Accommodation in private game reserves is more expensive, but prices include accommodation, all meals, selected drinks, and 2-daily game drives.

We stayed in several camps and lodges in Limpopo's private game reserves, for example, the luxury Tshwene Lodge and Ekuthuleni Lodge in Welgevonden Private Game Reserve, the luxurious five-star Tintswalo safari lodge in Manyeleti Game Reserve, Mapesu Wilderness Camp or Mopane Bush Lodge in Mapesu Nature Reserve, and the self-catered Island tented camp in Limpokwena Nature Reserve. 

Prices varied from 55 dollars for a remote self-catered chalet-style tent with a stretcher bed at Limpokwena Nature Reserve to about 750 dollars per night for an exclusive stay at the 5-star Tintswalo safari lodge.  

We also fell in love with the magnificent view from our balcony at the Outpost Lodge and the unique area of Pafuri. All places had their own unique charm. Soon, I will publish an article about some of the best places to stay in Limpopo.

13. Wildlife course in the Bush

Limpopo is also the perfect place to join a wildlife course in the bush as a great alternative to an 'ordinary' safari trip to Africa. Why? On a wildlife course in the bush or safari guide training, you will learn so much more about nature, the animal's behavior, and their tracks and signs.

Just like on a safari trip in Limpopo,  you will go out on game drives twice a day. The difference is that this is a more educational wildlife experience and especially interesting for the nature-loving soul that wishes to experience a wildlife adventure that includes learning about the environment and animals' behavior with the chance of receiving an official qualification from the Field Guide Association of Southern Africa.

I did my safari guide training with  EcoTraining ; the pioneer and leader in safari guide and wildlife training. Their head office is located in Nelspruit and they have several tented camps in Limpopo where you can join a wildlife course or safari guide training, for example in Pridelands, Karongwe Game Reserve, Makuleke Concession in Kruger National Park, and in Selati Game Reserve.

Interested in doing a course with EcoTraining and want more information? As a partner of EcoTraining you can book your course through us and we're able to share our personal experiences with you which makes studying for your course much easier. Fill in the form if you want more information or visit our page with an overview of all EcoTraining wildlife courses .

13 reasons to visit Limpopo, South Africa

• Excellent wildlife viewing 
• 3 One-of-a-kind National Parks
• Walking safaris paradise
• Ancient mountain ranges 
• Beautiful contrasting landscapes
• Breathtaking sundowner spots
• Camping at the Limpopo River
• Best San Rock Art in South Africa
• Awe-inspiring Baobab trees
• Stay on Fruit Farms 
• Safe self-drive destination
• Suitable for every type of traveler 
• Join a Wildlife course 

Watch a promotional video of the 5 districts in Limpopo, published by the Limpopo Tourism Agency here:

I hope these 13 reasons to visit Limpopo  made you excited to explore Africa's Jewel by yourself! For more information about traveling in South Africa, I wrote this South Africa Travel Guide : the whole world in one country!

Feel free to reach out if you have questions about travel to Limpopo, or any other African travel destination , like Kenya or Uganda . Ever did a balloon safari in Serengeti (the famous National Park in Tanzania ) or are you planning your first safari in Africa? Then, start by reading the following articles:

• What to expect on a game drive in Africa? 15 things you need to know!
• If you're a keen photographer you might be interested in reading my tips for planning a photography safari in Africa
• Are you going on safari in Africa for the first time? I wrote a blog about what to pack for a safari in Africa, including a downloadable safari packing guide .

If this article was helpful to plan your vacation in Limpopo, you can help me in return by sharing this article about the 13 reasons to visit Limpopo on your social media channels or by leaving a comment. I would love to see you return to my blog!  

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Limpopo Province is considered by many to be South Africa’s no-man’s-land: a hot, thornbush-covered area caught between the dynamic heartland of Gauteng to the south and, to the north, the Limpopo River, which acts as South Africa’s border with Zimbabwe and Botswana. The real highlights of Limpopo are often overshadowed by the busy N1 highway, South Africa’s umbilical cord to the rest of the continent, which dissects the province. But this is where you’ll find vast open spaces with wildlife galore and breathtaking mountainous landscapes covered in mist, all accessible at lower prices than elsewhere in the country. Culturally, Limpopo also stands out: seven of South Africa’s eleven official languages are spoken here, and you stand a good chance of meeting people from the majority of the country’s ethnic groupings while travelling around the province. The region is also well endowed with a remarkable and ever-increasing number of wildlife and nature reserves, housing the country’s highest population of rhinos and a multitude of elegant species of antelope, and ensuring that there is brilliant game viewing to be had.

Brief history of Limpopo

Name changes in limpopo, far north limpopo.

The eastern side of the province is lowveld, dominated by the 70km-wide strip of Kruger National Park abutting the Mozambique border. This part of Limpopo is covered, along with Kruger itself, in the preceding chapter. The principal attractions of the rest of the province lie in its three wild and distinctive mountain escarpments. The best known of these is the Drakensberg Escarpment, making the descent from highveld to lowveld through lush forests in the Letaba to the west of Kruger.

Polokwane , the provincial capital, lies west of the Drakensberg along the N1, while further to the west lies the sedate Waterberg massif, a region dedicated to wildlife conservation and offering malaria-free Big Five game viewing. In the north, parallel to the Limpopo River and bisected by the N1, are the subtropical Soutpansberg Mountains, and the intriguing and still very independently minded Venda region, a homeland during the apartheid era, to the east. North of the Soutpansberg are wide plains dominated by surreal baobab trees, much in evidence along the N1 as it leads to the only border post between South Africa and Zimbabwe, at Beitbridge. Hugging the border to the west, stifling hot Mapungubwe National Park provides a fascinating insight into what is now recognized as Africa’s earliest kingdom.

The N1 is, by South African standards, fast and easy, if often busy. It’s a toll road, with five toll stops along the way from Johannesburg to the border with Zimbabwe costing roughly R20 each time. As regards public transport, SA Roadlink, City to City and Translux buses ply the N1 between Johannesburg and the Musina border post, stopping at Polokwane and Makhado. Translux also runs buses between Tzaneen and Johannesburg via Polokwane . In addition, these and other routes are covered by minibus taxis from any moderately sized town; the best way to find out where they’re going and when they depart is to enquire at the taxi rank.

Tailor-made travel itineraries for South Africa, created by local experts

7 days  / from 4800 USD

Cape Town and Garden Route - a luxury guided tour

Cape Town and the Garden Route have it all - a fascinating culture, safaris, chocolate and wine tasting, and much more. Discover the coastal city of Cape Town and the Peninsula before heading out to the Garden Route with Knysna and Mossel Bay, where you'll experience some game drives.

15 days  / from 4000 USD

The Cape Peninsula and Safaris in Kruger and Pilanesberg

Wildlife in South Africa is still truly wild, a fact that you'll be able to discover in this fascinating two weeks trip. Enjoy whale watching in Cape Town and first safaris in Aquila before heading up north: the famous Kruger and Pilanesberg national parks with all its wildlife await.

7 days  / from 3000 USD

Explore the North of South Africa: Sun City and Madikwe game reserve

For those short on time, staying close to Johannesburg may make sense. On this trip, you'll arrive and depart in Johannesburg and then transfer to the theme park Lost City before continuing to Madikwe for a few days of game drives to spot plenty of wildlife.

Tailor-made trips for   South Africa

The first black Africans arrived in South Africa across the Limpopo River some time before 300 AD. The various movements and migrations, and of course trading, ensured a fluidity in the people who established themselves here, and the historical and cultural ties to the north are, as you might expect, stronger in this region than in other parts of South Africa. Traditional arts and crafts such as pottery and woodcarving are still an important part of life; and witchcraft is still encountered in many places.

The arrival of the Voortrekkers in the early nineteenth century brought profound changes to the region. Their route roughly followed that of the N1 today, and brought about the founding of the towns now called Bela-Bela, Modimolle and Polokwane , among others. The Voortrekkers who ventured this far north were determined people, and their conflicts with the local peoples were notoriously bitter. In 1850, at Makapan’s Cave off the N1 near Mokopane, several thousand Ndebele were starved to death by an avenging Boer commando, while further to the north, in 1867, Venda troops forced the Voortrekkers to abandon the settlement they had established at Schoemansdal in the Soutpansberg.

In the twentieth century, the apartheid years saw several large chunks of the province hived off as homeland areas, with Venda becoming notionally independent and Lebowa and Gazankulu self-governing. Today the contrasts between the old homelands and the white farming areas are manifest throughout the province, although in 2009 the province voted overwhelmingly in favour of the ANC.

What was once known as South Africa’s Northern Province was renamed Limpopo in 2002, and the capital, Pietersburg, was subsequently renamed Polokwane . A number of other towns with “colonial” names have also undergone official name changes, though some of these changes have been taken to court for various political and procedural reasons.

East of Polokwane , the Letaba is a forested, lush, mountainous area, contrasting very sharply with the hot lowveld and bushveld abutting it east towards Kruger and west towards Polokwane . It marks the first dramatic rise of the Drakensberg Escarpment as it begins its sweep south through Mpumalanga. The forest begins around the mountain village of Haenertsburg and follows two very scenic parallel valleys to Limpopo’s second-largest but missable town, Tzaneen. The valleys are filled with lakes surrounded by dark pine forests, sparkling rivers, misty peaks and, towards Tzaneen, subtropical crops such as macadamia nuts and avocados. With some very comfortable and beautifully located guesthouses, farm-stalls and tea rooms, hiking trails and trout fishing, the Letaba is in many ways an attractive, less-well-known alternative to Mpumalanga’s crowded highlands, although it is gradually making solid inroads onto the tourist route.

The Changuion hiking trail

A 10km circular historical hiking trail – the Changuion Trail – runs south of Haenertsburg through beautiful grassland and indigenous afromontane forest, offering stunning panoramic views of the Drakensberg Escarpment. It’s well worth setting time aside to do the trail, which takes roughly four hours at a leisurely pace. Look out especially for the blue swallow, Methuens Dwarf gecko and the delicate and rare Wolkberg Zulu butterfly. A map of the route is painted on the wall outside The Elm by the tourist office.

Rising out of the plains to the west of the Great North Road, the Waterberg was until recently one of the least known of South Africa’s significant massifs. During the past decade, however, it has been “discovered” by Johannesburgers, and is now a hugely popular weekend destination. Once an area of lakes and swamps – hence its name – the elevated plateau can often seem as dry as its surrounding northern bushveld, yet it harbours a diversity of vegetation and topography that for years supported extensive farming and cattle-ranching. In recent times, the majority of the old ranches have been converted into private reserves catering either for the hugely lucrative hunting market, or less profitable game viewing, with white rhino often the star attraction, along with giraffe, large antelope and leopard. Today the entire area, some 14,500 square kilometres of both private and publicly owned land, is encompassed by one of the country’s foremost conservation projects – the Waterberg Savanna Biosphere Reserve ( waterbergbiosphere.org ), designated a biosphere reserve by UNESCO in 2001. It was founded by a close-knit association of landowners who wished to combine wildlife conservation with the benefits of tourism. They have set up an extensive management plan for the area, developing various remarkable tourism initiatives, such as the useful GPS sign boarding that now helps navigation in the tricky area.

As a game-viewing destination, the Waterberg makes a decent alternative to the lowveld areas around Kruger National Park, with the important advantage that malaria isn’t present. It has impressive credentials as a vast area of true wilderness, and it is certainly still a lot less commercialized than Kruger. Vaalwater – the only settlement of any size – is located at the heart of the biosphere reserve. West of Vaalwater, and also included within the biosphere reserve, are two large game reserves that are home to the Big Five: Marakele National Park and the privately owned Welgevonden reserve. North of Vaalwater is the highly regarded Lapalala Wilderness Area, where the biosphere reserve was originally instigated.

The only reserve you can visit for a game-viewing day-trip under your own steam is Marakele National Park; Lapalala Wilderness Area can be visited with a guide from Waterberg Cottages. Otherwise, to gain access to the reserves, large or small, you’ll almost always be expected to book into accommodation on the reserve itself; as most accommodation in the Waterberg is on reserves, this is generally hard to avoid.

The northernmost part of Limpopo Province is a hot, green, undeveloped rural region with much in common with Zimbabwe. Its essential geographical features are the Limpopo River, the border between South Africa and Zimbabwe (and, further west, Botswana), and the alluring Soutpansberg mountain range, aligned east–west just to the north of the area’s main town, Makhado (Louis Trichardt), which is otherwise unremarkable and not worth a stopover.

Perhaps the most distinctive area is the Venda region, formerly an “independent” homeland under apartheid. Although economically impoverished, it remains rich in tradition, art and legend. East of the Venda lands is the northern tip of Kruger National Park, a less-visited but intriguing part of the park; there are two entry gates to the park here, at Punda Maria and Pafuri.

Both the Limpopo River and the Soutpansberg range lie in the path of the N1 highway, which crosses into Zimbabwe at Beitbridge. About 70km west of here, the Mapungubwe National Park encompasses a UNESCO World Heritage Iron-Age site which for archeology buffs is probably the area’s most enticing attraction.

To the east and north of Makhado lies the intriguing land of the VhaVenda people, a culturally and linguistically distinct African grouping known for their mystical legends, political independence and arts and crafts. Venda was demarcated as a homeland under the apartheid system in the 1950s, and became one of three notionally independent homelands in South Africa in the late 1970s. Of all the homelands, Venda was one of the least compromised, keeping both its geographic and cultural integrity, and largely being left to mind its own business during the dark years of apartheid. Nowadays, its boundaries have regained their former fuzziness, within Limpopo, but the region has retained its strong, independent identity.

Aside from a sprinkling of accommodation in Thohoyandou, you’ll find almost no tourist-oriented infrastructure whatsoever in Venda, but travelling here can be wonderfully rewarding.

VhaVenda history and culture

The people who today call themselves VhaVenda are descended from a number of ancient groupings who migrated from the Great Lakes area in east-central Africa in the eleventh and twelfth centuries. Their identity gelled when a group under Chief Dimbanyika arrived at Dzata in the northern Soutpansberg, where a walled fort was later built. From here, they consolidated their power in the region, fending off attack from a number of different African groupings (including the Voortrekkers, whom they drove from their settlement at Schoemansdal in 1867). Although the VhaVenda suffered a reverse at the hands of the Boers in 1898, the onset of the Anglo-Boer War prevented that victory being consolidated.

The culture of the VhaVenda is a fascinating one, steeped in mysticism and vivid legend. One pervading theme is water – always an important concern in hot, seasonal climates, but a resource in which Venda is unusually abundant. Lakes, rivers, waterfalls and lush forests all form sacred sites, while legends abound of zwidutwane, or water sprites, and snakes who live at the bottom of dark pools or lakes.

Many VhaVenda ceremonies and rituals still hold great importance, with the most famous being the python, or domba, dance performed by young female initiates. Naked but for jewellery and a small piece of cloth around their waists, the teenage girls form a long chain, swaying and shuffling as the "snake" winds around a fire to the sound of a beating drum – another sacred object in Venda – often for hours on end. Your chances of seeing it performed are limited. The genuine thing is most common during spring; Heritage Day around the end of August or the beginning of September is a good time for celebrations.

Tsonga and Venda arts and crafts

The Venda and Tsonga regions have established a strong reputation in arts and crafts. The best known of these are clay pots distinctively marked with angular designs in graphite silver and ochre. Also growing in status are wood carvings, ranging from abstract to practical, although, while the best of these can be imaginative and bold, many are unfinished and overpriced. You’ll also come across tapestries, fabrics, basketwork and painting. Finding your way to these craft villages can be quite an adventure, as they are widely scattered and the roads are poor, so the Ribolla Tourism Association, behind the Swiss mission hospital in Elim (Mon–Fri 8.30am–4.30pm; 015 556 4262 or 072 2354543, [email protected] ), has set up a demarcated art route in the area, and hands out free maps of the route. It also has knowledgeable guides to take you around.

The Soutpansberg

The Soutpansberg, an impressive range of hills, particularly when approached from the south, attracts sufficient rainfall to create a subtropical climate, and spectacularly lush farms along the southern slopes produce a range of exotic crops such as avocados and macadamia nuts. In other parts, the rocky kloofs and green hillsides offer unspoilt mountain retreats, shaded by up to 580 different species of tree, and the home of monkeys, small antelopes, warthogs and some raptors. The uniqueness of the area led to it being designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 2009, with a similar protection and development status as the Waterberg Biosphere Reserve.

The N1 highway bisects the range, passing through missable Makhado, situated in the southern shadow of the mountains, then climbing over a low pass and descending through a pair of tunnels on the northern side. Once over the escarpment, the highway runs north across mostly empty baobab plains to Musina and the Limpopo River.

Mapungubwe National Park

The Mapungubwe National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, primarily due to its famous Iron-Age site known as the Hill of Jackals, thought to be the site of the first kingdom in Africa. The park is situated at the confluence of the Limpopo and Shashi rivers, where South Africa, Zimbabwe and Botswana meet, and is well worth a detour if you have even the faintest interest in archeology. The park is divided into an eastern and a western side connected only by the main road, with a large plot of private land in between. The main entrance is on the eastern side nearest Musina, which is also where you’ll find the Hill of the Jackals and most of the accommodation.

The park offers excellent game viewing with a scenic backdrop of unusual sandstone formations, mopane woodland, riverine forest, and a landscape scattered with otherworldly baobab trees housing wildlife such as elephant, giraffe, white rhino, plus various different antelope, including eland and gemsbok. You can explore the park either in your own car or on three-hour guided morning and sunset drives. If you’re lucky, you may spot predators such as lion, leopard and hyenas, and there are over four hundred bird species including kori bustard, tropical boubou and the magnificent pel’s fishing owl.

The long-term goal is eventually to develop the park into a tri-border park incorporating Mashatu Reserve in Botswana and the Tuli Circle in Zimbabwe.

Mapungubwe and other archeological sites

As one of the early melting pots of southern Africa, Limpopo has a number of important archeological sites where excavations have helped piece together a picture of the different people who inhabited the land for thousands of years. Some of the most interesting sites are at places where iron was smelted, as the development from what was essentially a Stone-Age culture to an Iron-Age culture, with its associated improvement in tools for cultivation and war, was a vital part of the migration of African tribes into South Africa around 1500 years ago. The presence of slag and other wastes provides the strongest clues – the iron itself seldom survives the processes of erosion. Some of the most revealing excavations have taken place at Thulamela, inside Kruger National Park not far from the Punda Maria Gate, Bakone Malapa cultural village outside Polokwane , Makapan’s Cave near Mokopane, Masorini, also in the Kruger park, not far from Phalaborwa, and the single most important site in Limpopo Province, Mapungubwe (Hill of the Jackals), west of Musina.

Lying almost dead centre in the province of which it is the capital, Polokwane is the largest city on the Great North Road between Pretoria and the border. It’s mostly an administrative and industrial centre, and much of its energy derives from the large volume of traffic moving through the city on the N1. But it does have an excellent museum, and if you’re heading towards the lowveld or central Kruger National Park, Polokwane is the point to connect with the R71 to Phalaborwa. The clutch of similar-looking one-way streets in the downtown area are all laid out in strict grid pattern, making navigation, especially by car, almost impossible.

Top image: Kruger Park, Limpopo, South Africa © Rich T Photo/Shutterstock

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03 Jan 2019 | By Sun International

Things to Do and See in Limpopo Province

Lion Walking | Photo by Sun International

If you find yourself in the Limpopo Province, here’s our recommended list of things to do, see and experience.

Limpopo, South Africa's northern-most province, is a region of contrasts: pristine bushveld, majestic mountains, indigenous forests, and patchworks of farmland are spread across a harsh wilderness. Besides the mosaic of scenic landscapes, Limpopo also has a fascinating cultural heritage and an abundance of tourist attactions.

Situated in Polokwane, Limpopo's capital city, there's no better base from which to explore the province than the Meropa Casino and Entertainment World . This Moroccan-styled Sun International destination boasts a huge array of activities for the whole family, including WildThingZ, an incredible multi-species enclosure (the first of its kind in Africa). When you've had your fill of pampered spoils at the House of Asante Spa, head out to explore all that Limpopo has to offer:

1. Go for a game drive

The Polokwane Game Reserve is home to over 50 game species, including the rare white rhino, sable antelope, and giraffe. The park has over 300 bird species, and enthusiastic birders come here to see the tinkling cisticola, northern black korhaan, and breeding raptors like the African hawk-eagle. Plant enthusiasts will discover 110 different grasses, approximately 280 flowering plants and 68 tree species.

Nature's Way Adventure Safaris offer guided game drives into the Polokwane Game Reserve, which include a champagne breakfast in the bush. If you'd rather ditch the 4x4 for a saddle, Nature's Way has a number of guided horse trails on offer, including a full moon horse safari and romantic candlelit dinner.

2. Play a round of golf

The Polokwane Golf Club , founded in 1863, is rated among the top courses in South Africa. US Open Champion, Retief Goosen learned to play here, and springbok golfers Ray Earle and Callie Swart both hail from the club. Play your best on generous fairways and bent grass greens while enjoying the scenery. Over the years, this golf course and its stunning clubhouse, the Halfway House, have evolved into a destination of sporty relaxation.

3. Visit a museum

Located 9km south of Polokwane, the Bakone Malapa Open-Air Museum evokes the customs of the people who lived here over 300 years ago. The on-site cultural village has been authentically reconstructed to give visitors an insight into the history of the Bakone people and their way of life. The tour shows pots being made and demonstrations of tools such as the antelope horn trumpet and marula root matches.

In town, the Hugh Exton Photographic Museum is set in a restored 19th-century church, and covers Polokwane's first half-century as well as the second Anglo-Boer War through the work of the prolific photographer, who left behind some 23 000 glass negatives.

4. Spend a day on the farm

Just a quick drive from the Meropa Casino, the Farmyard Trading Post is a charming and idyllic retreat for the whole family. Sip coffee on the colonial verandah while the kids feed the farmyard animals, or order something delicious from the a-la-carte menu and enjoy alfresco dining. This little Limpopo gem is famous for its unusual deli, and boasts a lip-smacking variety of gourmet cheeses, breads and pastries.

5. Take the kids to see snakes, crocodiles and birds

The Polokwane Bird and Reptile Park is home to over 280 indigenous and exotic bird species. The little ones will delight in the aquariums, which house snakes and lizards, and marvel at the dark pools showcasing the crocodiles. Guaranteed fun for the whole family, there are well-developed viewing hides and attractive picnic spots.

Nearby Polokwane Bird Sanctuary is also worth a visit for its population of vultures. Highly acclaimed internationally, the centre is applauded for its outstanding work in the protection of the rare Cape vulture.

6. Visit the Tropic of Capricorn

About 50km north of Polokwane, the Tropic of Capricorn Monument is a marker surrounded by picturesque mountains and bushveld. The nearby "koppies" (small mountains) are considered sacred by local communities, and many traditional clan rituals are held here. The Tropic of Capricorn is the southern boundary of the tropics and marks the furthest point south at which the sun can be seen directly overhead at noon.

7. Explore caves and fossils

Just 18km south of Polokwane, the Makapansgat Valley is the only cultural heritage site of its kind. Makapan's Cave is famous for its yield of fossils, some of the oldest in the world. It is also a monument to the 30-day siege between General Potgieter and the local tribesmen, and the ensuing battle in which Potgieter was killed along with 1500 others. The Cave of Hearths is one of only two Stone Age sites in the world that contain an unbroken sequence of artifacts from the Earlier Stone Age to the Later Stone Age.

8. Walk with lions

Just 25km south of the Meropa Casino, The Ranch , conservancy offers a one-of-kind experience: you can walk with lions in their natural habitat, under the supervision of experienced guides. Close interaction with lions strengthens mutual respect and extends understanding and feelings for conservation on the part of visitors. The kids will love a chance to interact with the playful lion cubs at the conservancy.

9. Go on a canopy tour

Zipline from one platform to the next over indigenous forests and spectacular waterfalls. Magoebaskloof Canopy Tours offer a fun day out for the whole family. There's time to relax on each platform and absorb the tranquility of the Groot Letaba River below, while trained guides describe facts about the fauna, flora, and ecology of the Magoebaskloof region - only one hour's drive from Polokwane. Keep an eye out for the giant kingfisher.

10. Keep it close to home

The Meropa Casino and Entertainment World may be best known for its gaming facilities which run with Smart Card technology, but this Sun International destination offers a variety of attractions and activities for all round family fun.

Play a round of mini-golf, or burn some rubber at the Magic-Speedway go-karting. The WildThingz Garden has a bird and reptile park (home to the peregrine falcon), an insectarium, and a butterfly park, which boasts indigenous butterflies.

Jembe is popular with young and old alike, and hosts popular bands, karaoke evenings, and comedians.

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Top Ten Natural Attractions in Limpopo

Natural Attractions in Limpopo ~ Named after the river that runs through it, Limpopo is the country’s most northern province, often overlooked by visitors who head, instead, to the country’s more exciting provinces like the Western Cape and KwaZulu-Natal .

But if you consider that seven of the country’s eleven languages are spoken in Limpopo; that the area has some of the most well established nature and game reserves with a rich stock of wildlife, as well as some of the most breathtaking mountainous scenery …

And that’s excluding the Kruger National Park , which functions as the country’s main attraction – all considered, then the Limpopo province has more to offer the visitor than meets the eye.

Visit the Top Ten Natural Attractions in Limpopo

1. baobab trees.

Africa’s giant upside down tree is one of the highlights of any visit to the Limpopo province, north of the Soutpansberg mountains.

Not only are they ‘upside down’ but their flowers bloom at night, and are pollinated by bats. They function as water storage containers, their large trunks providing elephant, eland and other animals who chew their bark, water during the dry season.

The largest ever recorded baobab is thought to be the Sunland Baobab, in Modjadjiskloof – 22 m high and 47 m in diameter. One of the TOP Natural Attractions in Limpopo!

2. KRUGER NATIONAL PARK

The country’s largest game reserve needs no introduction.

The sheer density of wildlife brings visitors from all over the world to self-drive a huge network of roads in search of elephant, buffalo, rhino, cheetah, lion, giraffe, hippo, zebra, well over 500 species of bird, and thousands of other animals besides.

Vast African plains interspersed with granite kopjes, rivers, the Lebombo Mountains in the east, and a series of forests in the far north and dawn game drives. Thatched roof accommodation and the eerie night chatter of hyenas or wild dogs on the prowl make this a firm favourite of any visit to the Limpopo.

The Kruger Park is one of the TOP Natural Attractions in Limpopo that you shouldn’t miss! Add it to your #BucketList

3. LAKE FUNDUDZI

This enchanted body of water, said to be one of the only true natural inland lakes in South Africa, is one of the most sacred places of the Vhatatsindi, or the People of the Pool.

When full it measures 5 km by 3 km, created by an ancient landslide that blocked the course of the Mutale River. It is safeguarded by its people, and visits are only possible with permission.

If you do visit, and stay with the locals (roads now make the approach a little easier), remember to turn your back to the lake, bend down, and look at it through your spread legs.

4. MAGOEBASKLOOF

Known as the Land of the Silver Mist the Magoebaskloof is a dense forested area in the mistbelt of the northern Drakensberg.

Regarded as a birding and hiking paradise it is a series of pine and eucalyptus plantations, green valleys and some of the most extensive Afromontane forests in the country.

The Magoebaskloof Pass connects Tzaneen and Haenertsburg , rising quickly to 558 metres, its famous S-bends and hairpin corners famous for mist and fog as it ascends the Magoesbaskloof.

5. MAKAPANSGAT VALLEY

Nowhere else in the world will you find such an extended and complete record of hominid occupation than in the Makapansgat Valley.

The limestone caves, once a marshy wetland supporting a huge diversity of plant life and animals, have expelled an impressive quantity of ancient mammal remains and fossil evidence of an early human-like primate ancestor.

After analysing well over 7 000 fossil bones scientists conclude that they date back to an era before stone tools when tools were made from bone, teeth and horn. They name this time the Osteodontokeratic Culture.

6. MAPUNGUBWE

South Africa’s most signficant Iron Age site lies where the Limpopo and Shashe Rivers meet, close to Zimbabwe and Botswana.

Once the largest kingdom on the sub-continent (between 900 and 1 300 AD, at the same time as Europe’s Dark Ages), it was abandoned in the 14 th century. Today the untouched remains are preserved as a Cultural Landscape by UNESCO.

The most intact artifact, now kept safe by the University of Pretoria, is a little gold rhino figurine. Visit the Mapungubwe National Park .

7. MARAKELE NATIONAL PARK

Lying in the midst of the Waterberg Mountains, Marakele gets a raw deal because of the looming presence of the Kruger. The park, however, is not your average ‘bushveld’ experience, access to the Big Five (buffalo were introduced in 2013) aside.

Not only is the huge Kransberg Mountain home to the world’s largest colony of Cape vultures, but the constant presence of the mountains functions as refreshing landscape.

Bushveld birdlife here is incredible, and includes the Verreaux and Wahlberg eagle. Bontle campsite is unfenced, and the three-day eco 4×4 trail at the top of the mountains is well worth doing.

8. MODJADJI CYCAD RESERVE

Home of the Rain Queen, Modjadji, the Modjadji Cycad Reserve is 560 hectares of unspoilt forest in which grow some 12 000 cycads, some as high as 13 metres with 34 kg cones.

A hike through the reserve will reveal the largest collection of the rare and endemic Modjadji cycad ( Encephalartos transvenosus ); a species of fern considered billions of years old, and protected by the Rain Queen.

There has been no rain queen since 2005 when the sixth Queen Makobo died of Aids. Her daughter, sired by a ‘commoner’, is unlikely to find acceptance as the rightful heiress to the crown, and no new queen has been chosen since Makobo’s death.

9. NYLSVLEY NATURE RESERVE

An internationally renowned Ramsar site, the Nyslvley reserve is 4 000 hectares that include the Nyl River floodplain, the country’s largest floodplain that stretches over 70 km between Modimolle and Mokopane .

Best to visit during the summer flood season (though not guaranteed annually) when up to 80 000 birds (370 species) make the wetland their home.

A fire in 2013 burnt three of the bird hides, which have yet to be rebuilt, but the fourth, at Vogelfontein, is still intact.

10. WATERBERG BIOSPHERE RESERVE

The first savanna biosphere reserve in southern Africa, the Waterberg Biosphere Reserve covers some 15 000 square kilometres, one of the country’s champion conservation projects and an incredible, malaria-free space in which to view wildlife.

Within the reserve are two major game reserves – Marakele and Welgevonden , and the Lapalala Wilderness Area .

Explore More in Limpopo

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Which of the Top Ten Natural Attractions in Limpopo have you been to?

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