western cordillera tourist attractions

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Must-Visit Attractions in Western Canada

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Encompassing the grassy plains and snow-topped glaciers of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba, Western Canada is as vast as it is wild. From the Pacific-lapped beaches of Vancouver Island to the town that cohabits with polar bears on Hudson Bay, here are the must-see attractions in the region. Did you know – Culture Trip now does bookable, small-group trips? Pick from authentic, immersive Epic Trips , compact and action-packed Mini Trips and sparkling, expansive Sailing Trips .

The columbia icefield, alberta.

Connecting Alberta’s most famous national parks – Jasper and Banff – the Columbia Icefield is the largest of its kind in the Rocky Mountains. The glacier has six principal toes; the most visited, Athabasca, looms above the Icefields Parkway, a 230km (140mi) long highway that runs parallel to the icy contours of the Continental Divide. Guided tours can take visitors right up onto the glacier, but be aware that the highway can get busy in summertime.

Haida Gwaii, BC

Sparsely populated, rugged and windswept, the North Pacific archipelago of Haida Gwaii forms the heartland of the Haida Nation, who’ve lived here for 13,000 years. Old-growth forests of cedar and spruce and an abundant population of black bear, bald eagles and orcas have earned Haida Gwaii the moniker the Galapagos of the North. Naikoon Provincial Park on the main island’s northeastern side combines surf-pounded dunes, sphagnum bogs and stunted pine. The remote Gwaii Haanas National Park, which makes up the bottom third of the archipelago, has more than 500 ancient Haida sites , including the village of SGang Gwaay, where rows of weathered totems stare eerily out to sea.

Wanuskewin Heritage Park, Saskatchewan

For 6,000 years, Wanuskewin has been a meeting place for indigenous peoples from across the Northern Plains – where communities came together to hunt bison, gather food and escape the winter winds. With archeological sites dating back thousands of years, including tipi rings, stone cairns and pottery fragments, Wanuskewin is today an educational facility with walking trails, events and exhibitions, directed by a council of First Nation elders. Keep an eye out for the wandering herd of plains bison that was reintroduced to the park in 2019.

Moraine Lake, Alberta

Amid dense coniferous forest and mountainous peaks, some lakes in Banff National Park refract a startling blue – a side effect of glacial silt deposits. The most famous, enclosed within the Valley of the Ten Peaks, are the teal waters of Moraine Lake . If you can tear yourself away from the surreal sight, ascend the challenging 7mi (11km) out-and-back trail to Sentinel Pass through Larch Valley for unparalleled views, especially in the gold of fall. Access to Moraine is via a winding alpine road from nearby Lake Louise; get here early if you want to enjoy the scenery in solitude.

Churchill, Manitoba

Where Manitoba meets Hudson Bay you’ll find polar bears – living alongside people. Churchill, or the Polar Bear Capital of the World, is where thousands of migrating bears wait in autumn for the water to freeze on Hudson Bay. Modified vehicles, owned by responsible operators, allow for safe viewing of these seasonal residents; local authorities secure the town by maintaining a so-called polar bear jail during fall for adolescent bears that persistently loiter too close to town.

This end-of-the-road town is bordered by rugged wilderness on one side and the turbulent Pacific on the other. The population surges in summer when the ocean is a beginner surfer’s dream – all sunshine and gentle rollers – but locals will attest that the best surf season is fall, when the water is warmest and frothy 10ft (3m) waves are drawn to the shore. These swells beckon a line-up of surf events, including Queen of the Peak, the women’s Canadian surf championship, held in Cox Bay.

Prince Albert National Park, Saskatchewan

Prince Albert encompasses Canada’s southern boreal forest, where densely packed pine unfurls into flowering parkland. Home to elk, moose, beavers, otters, black bears and timber wolves, the national park is a sprawling wilderness sanctuary, and counts a growing herd of more than 400 plains bison among its inhabitants. You can canoe, hike, cross-country ski or snowshoe your way through timeless landscapes; we’d recommend the 5.3mi (8.5km) Spruce River Highlands Trail – it’s one of the only places where you can climb above the treeline to admire the surrounding hilltops.

Canadian Museum for Human Rights, Manitoba

Rising above the rolling prairie, Winnipeg is a city booming with craft breweries and coffee roasteries. Between them is the Canadian Museum for Human Rights, housed in a contemporary building wrapped in an enormous glass cloud. The museum sheds light on Canada’s dark history – including the internment of Canadian-Japanese during WWII and the residential schools forced upon indigenous children as recently as the 1990s – with the explicit intention of encouraging reflection and inspiring a brighter future.

Dinosaur Provincial Park, Alberta

Known for its striking badlands and abundance of fossils, Dinosaur Provincial Park protects a complex ecosystem in the Red Deer River valley. At dusk, a chorus of coyotes and nighthawks soundtrack the setting sun; you’ll find cottontail rabbits, mule deer and pronghorn here, too, alongside 165 bird species in spring and summer. But it’s the dinosaurs that steal the show: 58 species have been discovered here, and more than 500 local specimens are on display around the world – stop by the visitor center for a glimpse into prehistory and to join a dig.

Whistler Blackcomb, BC

Beyond the north shore of Vancouver, 75mi (121km) along the winding Sea-to-Sky Highway (BC-99) that passes Howe Sound, is the Whistler Blackcomb ski resort . The two eponymous mountains are both around 7,300ft (2,200m) high – and 8,171 acres (3,307ha) of their enormous flanks are skiable, served by over 200 ski runs and 36 lifts. For the bold, open bowls and couloirs can be found atop their craggy crowns; further down are enough powder fields, wide groomers and terrain parks to suit any level of intrepid skier.

Grasslands National Park, Saskatchewan

Preserving an undisturbed, semi-arid landscape – flushed with blue grama and silver sagebrush – Grasslands National Park is one of the largest Dark Sky Preserves in the world. Here, recumbent pastures meet endless sky; if you intend to camp, prepare for an isolated and bare-bones experience. What Grasslands lacks in frills, it makes up for in wilderness encounters – keep an eye out for burrowing owls, swift foxes, black-footed ferrets and Canada’s only black-tailed prairie dog colonies. Highlights include Frenchman River Valley, the Seventy Mile Butte and the badlands of Rock Creek.

Okanagan Valley, BC

Accounting for more than 80 percent of BC’s wine production, the wineries of Okanagan Valley have been pressing grapes since the 1850s. Today, the region is perhaps best known for its sweet icewine – produced using grapes harvested over the winter, frozen on the vine at -8C (17F). Some 200 vineyards line the valley – the best way to experience this region is by taking a 105mi (170km) road trip from Osoyoos to Vernon in summertime, when local produce is plentiful and the weather warm.

The Inside Passage, BC

Starting in Puget Sound, beside Seattle, the Inside Passage is a 932mi (1,500km) long stretch of sheltered ocean that follows the BC coast all the way up to Alaska. The way is generally wide and deep, crisscrossed with straits, fjords and anchorages, and is popular with cruise ships ( BC Ferries ) and freighters alike, thanks to its calm, flat waters. Overflowing with marine life, from humpback whales and dolphins to salmon sharks and sea lions, and long-traversed by First Nations, the Inside Passage is an enduring way to experience the wilds of the Pacific Northwest.

This is an updated version of an article originally by Hayley Simpson .

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Outdoor , Philippines

10 Scenic Spots that Make the 12Hr-Trip to Cordilleras Worth It

The Cordillera Autonomous Region (CAR), or Cordilleras, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the North. The region comprises six provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga, and Mountain Province . Each one boasts scenic spots that make the 12-hour-long trip definitely worth it. 

Here are some of the most visually stunning tourist spots in the Cordilleras.

Scenic spots in the Cordillera region

• Libtec Underground River

Libtec is an enchanting underground river located in Barangay Libtec, Dolores. From afar, it looks like a cave that protrudes at the surface. It also looks like an empty field but a flowing river up close. Speaking of the river, it mirrors the jutting stalagmites. 

Libtec Underground River is both mysterious and eerie. The local folktales claim that the river is home to various sea creatures. However, this does not stop people from visiting the place.

• Apayao River

Known as one of the cleanest rivers in the Philippines, the Apayao River passes through the province’s six municipalities, from Calanasan to Luna. If you ride a motorboat along the unpolluted river, you will see lots of fish in the riverbed and wildlife in the surrounding forest. Nonetheless, its beauty is best appreciated through its charming waterfalls of varying lengths.

Apayao River can get busy, especially during the summer months. Both locals and tourists from other provinces flock to the place. In addition, the river provides access to other scenic destinations in Apayao, like the Agamatan National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary.

• Mt. Pulag National Park

Mt. Pulag is a UNESCO heritage site , serving as the spine of the Grand Cordillera Central. Mt. Pulag is expansive; it covers CAR and Cagayan Valley. 

Mt. Pulag is every mountain climber’s dream summit to tackle since it is the highest in Luzon and the second-highest mountain in the Philippines. The terrain is very rugged, with steep to very steep slopes. At the mountain peak are rolling areas, though the summit is covered with dwarf bamboo plants and grass.

• Kabayan Mummies at Ambuklao

Kabayan Mummies is also called the Fire Mummies of the Philippines. The ancient burial site is located along Kabayan Mountain slopes. Some remains can be found inside the nearby natural caves.

Kabayan Mummies was declared an endangered site. Some mummies were stolen when it was discovered in the early 20th century. If not looting, some visitors vandalized not just the place but also the mummies. For fear of vandalism, the local government did not disclose the exact locations of 50 to 80 mummies that were also discovered in the area.

• Philippine War Memorial Shrine

The Philippine War Memorial Shrine was created to commemorate the end of the Second World War. The shrine is a concrete pyramid structure resembling a vast Ifugao native house. 

More specifically, the shrine was built to immortalize the sacrifices of the Ifugao and American troops for defeating General Tomoyuki Yamashita. This is the reason why it was also called the Yamashita Shrine. Since it was located in Kiangan, Ifugao, the locals also called it the Kiangan Shrine.

• Kiangan Museum

Kiangan Museum or Ifugao Museum highlights the culture and heritage of the local tribes. The museum has an extensive collection of artifacts, such as wooden carvings and dishes, produce baskets, metal weapons, musical instruments, native dresses, jewelry and accouterments, and ritual objects.

• Banaue Rice Terraces

Of course, the Banaue Rice Terraces will be included in this list of scenic tourist attractions in the Cordilleras. This is man-made, showing the ingenuity of the Ifugaos. 

There are other rice terraces in Ifugao and other regional provinces, especially the Mountain Province. 

• Aguinaldo Hill

Aguinaldo Hill was named after General Emilio Aguinaldo. He once used the place as a common post during the Philippine-American war. This is where his troops stand against the Americans who were having their base in Abra. It is located in Barangay Asibang-Pinukpuk Road.

• Balbalasang National Park

Balbasang National Park symbolizes the resistance of the Kalingas from logging firms. It is a protected area with Mount Balbalasang at the center hence the moniker “green heart of Cordillera.”

The park is known for its rich biodiversity and hilly landscapes. Balbasang National Park houses the country’s most intact pine forests.

Mountain Province

Apart from the rice terraces and burial caves, including the Hanging Coffins of Sagada, another place in Mountain Province is worth visiting: Barlig. Woven baskets are their primary source of livelihood. Barlig is famous for its weaving houses, like Samoki Weaving House, Sagada Weaving House, and Sabanagan Loom Weaving.

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Discover the World

10 Most Amazing Destinations in Western Canada

By Carl Austin · Last updated on February 5, 2024

West Canada is rugged – this is, after all, Rocky Mountain country. It’s scenic – from pretty alpine lakes and prairies to the ocean. And it’s wonderful, a year ‘round tourist destination where you can ski in winter and hike in the summer.

But don’t limit yourself to outdoor activities. The west has a vibrant cultural scene, beginning with cosmopolitan Vancouver and extending to a variety of festivals throughout the west. Western Canada is, indeed, a place to savor life.

10. Calgary [SEE MAP]

Calgary is a pretty city in southern Alberta Province. Located at the confluence of the Bow and Elbow Rivers, it was named after Calgary, Scotland. Canada’s third largest city was the first Canadian city to host a Winter Olympics in 1988 – it’s just 80 km (50 miles) to the Canadian Rockies.

The city is most famous for its annual Calgary Stampede, a rodeo held in a saddle-shaped arena. The Stampede started more than a hundred years ago and now draws one million visitors annually. Calgary is also home to many marching bands, a tremendous performing arts center and many fine museums.

9. Haida Gwaii [SEE MAP]

Haida Gwaii is an archipelago of scenic islands off the northern coast of British Columbia . They were previously known as the Queen Charlotte Islands, but their name was changed to reflect the large Haida population living on them. Haida Gwaii is made up of more than 150 islands, the largest being Graham and Moresby. Haida art, featured on the Canadian $20 bill, is revered, and can also be seen on totem poles.

Hikers may enjoy the 1-2-hour hike through the forest on Anvil Trail. Haida Gwaii is a sports fishermen’s paradise. If your accommodation has a kitchen, you can make a meal of freshly dug clams.

8. Pacific Rim National Park [SEE MAP]

Pacific Rim National Park isn’t very big, just a thin strip of land on Vancouver Island, but that doesn’t mean it’s any less awesome than its big sisters. Its rugged coastlines where you can explore tidal pools or ride the big waves on a surfboard (be sure to bring your wet suits for this).

There’s great hiking through old-growth forests on the West Coast Trail along a trail that ship-wreck victims used to reach safety. Pacific Rim National Park also a place to learn more about the Nuu-chah-nulth people through storytelling, interactive displays and interpretive walks.

7. Riding Mountain National Park [SEE MAP]

Riding Mountain National Park in Manitoba combines the best of forest and prairie lands. Just 3-1/2 hours west of Winnipeg , you can see the park’s highlights in a few hours, but why not spend several days here to experience all it has to offer. The park has 400 km (250 miles) of hiking trails, some leading into the back country.

Cross-country skiers use the trails in the winter. Wildlife viewing is great; you may see bison grazing on the prairies or wolves howling. Or you can just sit and enjoy the scenery from one of the red chairs placed around the park.

6. Whistler [SEE MAP]

Whistler is a year ‘round resort town just 125 km (78 miles) north of Vancouver. More than two million people visit Whistler every year, so you know it’s got to be great. In the winter people come for the snowboarding and alpine activities. In fact, Whistler was a venue for many snow-related activities for the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics.

In the summer, people come for the mountain biking and to soak up the scenery surrounding this picturesque place. Whistler isn’t all outdoor activities, however. Each fall, it hosts an arts festival that covers visual and performing arts, as well as music. The festival runs from Labor Day to December.

5. Yoho National Park [SEE MAP]

If it’s rugged scenery you long to see, head to Yoho National Park in the western Canadian Rockies in British Columbia. Created in 1886, Yoho is full of tall mountains, with Mount Goodsir being the highest at 3,567 meters (11,703 feet). Take in Takakkaw Waterfalls, one of the highest in Canada, as it cascades down a mountain.

Situated on the Continental Divide, Yoho offers plenty of activities for the whole family. There’s hiking, camping, bicycling, fossil hunting, fishing and canoeing. In the winter there’s snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. And pretty scenery, lots of it, like Emerald Lake with its natural bridge.

4. Jasper National Park [SEE MAP]

Canada’s largest national park, Jasper National Park is also the world’s second largest dark sky preserve. That’s where lighting and pollution are limited, so stargazers can see the night sky at its best. Any time is a good time to watch the sky, but Jasper hosts a night sky festival in October.

If you prefer daytime activities, you can hike through alpine meadows, paddle a lake, soak in hot springs or mountain bike. In the winter, there’s skiing and snowshoeing. Jasper National Park is a good place in Western Canada to spot wildlife such as black or grizzly bears (if you’re lucky), mountain goats, cougars and wolves.

3. Churchill [SEE MAP]

Churchill, a small town with less than a thousand souls, is undoubtedly the biggest tourist draw in northern Manitoba, at least during the fall. That’s when the polar bears move inland, giving Churchill the nickname, “Polar Bear Capital of the World.” October and early November are good times to take in this polar bear migration, but boat tours along Hudson Bay take tourists to them in the summer.

Sometimes, the bears wander into town where they’re put in “jail” until they can be released back into the wild. July and August are popular times to visit also, since that’s when thousands of beluga whales are migrating.

2. Vancouver [SEE MAP]

British Columbia’s largest city, Vancouver , is a cosmopolitan city in the lower province. An important seaport, the city prizes its ethnic groups, with its Chinatown being the biggest in Canada and the second largest in North America. While in Chinatown, be sure to visit the shrine to Jimi Hendrix, who lived here. Stanley Park is a must-see with its seawall and beach activities.

See also: Where to Stay in Vancouver

If you’re not afraid of heights, dare to cross the 70 meters (230-foot) high Capilano Suspension Bridge, the city’s most popular tourist attraction. The University of British Columbia’s Museum of Anthropology is a great place to view totem poles.

1. Banff National Park [SEE MAP]

Canada’s oldest national park, Banff, is chock full of awesome scenery. Set amongst the beauty of the Canadian Rockies, the park contains several beautiful lakes, including Lake Louise, the gem of the park, and the much photographed Moraine Lake. As a year-round tourism destination , the park draws three million visitors annually; they come for the winter sports, and summer hiking and camping.

It’s a good place to see glaciers, ice fields, and wildlife, including elk, deer, moose and bears. The city of Banff, with plenty of accommodations and restaurants, is located inside the park. You can ride a gondola for stunning views or soak in the hot springs.

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Cordillera Administrative Region Attractions: A Guide to the Top Tourist Spots in Northern Luzon

The Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) is a picturesque region in the northern part of Luzon Island in the Philippines. It is a landlocked region bordered by the Ilocos Region to the west and the Cagayan Valley Region to the north. The region has six provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga, and Mountain Province.

The Cordillera Administrative Region is known for its breathtaking natural wonders, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant festivals. Tourists can explore the region’s stunning rice terraces, towering mountains, and cascading waterfalls. They can also experience the unique culture of the region’s indigenous peoples, who have preserved their traditions and way of life for centuries. Some of the popular festivals in the region include the Panagbenga Festival in Baguio City and the Kalinga Bodong Festival in Kalinga Province.

Table of Contents

Overview of Cordillera Administrative Region

Cordillera Administrative Region, also known as CAR, is a landlocked region located in the northern part of Luzon Island in the Philippines. It is composed of six provinces, namely Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga, and Mountain Province, as well as the chartered City of Baguio. The region is primarily mountainous, with the Cordillera Central mountain range running through its center, earning it the nickname “The Cordilleras.”

The Cordillera Administrative Region is known for its rich cultural heritage and scenic natural attractions. The region is home to various indigenous communities, collectively known as the Igorots, who have a unique way of life and traditions that have been preserved for centuries. The region is also known for its picturesque landscapes, which include rice terraces, waterfalls, and mountain peaks.

One of the most popular attractions in the Cordillera Administrative Region is the Banaue Rice Terraces, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The rice terraces were built by the Ifugao people over 2,000 years ago and are considered a marvel of engineering and a testament to the ingenuity of the Igorots. Other notable attractions in the region include the Sagada Caves, the Mount Pulag National Park, and the Tam-Awan Village.

The Cordillera Administrative Region is also known for its festivals, which celebrate the region’s rich cultural heritage. One of the most popular festivals is the Panagbenga Festival, which is held in Baguio City and showcases colorful flower floats and street dances. Other festivals in the region include the Kalinga Bodong Festival, the Apayao Matagoan Festival, and the Benguet Adivay Festival.

Major Cities and Provinces

The Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) is composed of six provinces and two cities. Each province and city has its own unique attractions and destinations that tourists can explore.

Baguio City

Baguio City is the regional center of the CAR and is known as the “City of Pines.” It is a popular tourist destination due to its cool climate and scenic views. Tourists can visit Burnham Park, Mines View Park, and the Tam-Awan Village to experience the city’s natural beauty and culture. Baguio City is also home to the famous Baguio Cathedral and the BenCab Museum.

Abra is a landlocked province in the CAR known for its natural wonders and cultural heritage. Tourists can explore the Kaparkan Falls and the Tangadan Tunnel, which is a historical landmark that dates back to the Spanish colonial period. Abra is also home to the Bangued Cathedral, which is a popular destination for religious pilgrims.

Apayao is the northernmost province in the CAR and is known for its rugged terrain and natural beauty. Tourists can explore the Pudtol Cave and the Maton Underground River, which are popular attractions for adventure seekers. Apayao is also home to the Apayao River, which is a popular destination for white water rafting.

Benguet is a mountainous province in the CAR known for its scenic views and agricultural products. Tourists can visit the Strawberry Farm in La Trinidad and the Mount Pulag National Park to experience the province’s natural beauty. Benguet is also known for its coffee and vegetable plantations, which tourists can visit and explore.

Ifugao is a landlocked province in the CAR known for its rice terraces, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Tourists can explore the Banaue Rice Terraces and the Batad Rice Terraces to experience the province’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. Ifugao is also home to the Ifugao Museum, which showcases the province’s history and culture.

Kalinga is a landlocked province in the CAR known for its cultural heritage and natural wonders. Tourists can visit the Tabuk City Museum and the Lubuagan Museum to learn about the province’s history and culture. Kalinga is also home to the Chico River, which is a popular destination for white water rafting.

Mountain Province

Mountain Province is a mountainous province in the CAR known for its natural beauty and cultural heritage. Tourists can explore the Sagada Cave and the Bontoc Museum to experience the province’s history and culture. Mountain Province is also home to the Mount Data National Park, which is a popular destination for hiking and camping.

Famous Attractions

The Cordillera Administrative Region is home to some of the most breathtaking attractions in the Philippines. Here are some of the most famous attractions in the region:

Banaue Rice Terraces

The Banaue Rice Terraces are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World.” These terraces were built over 2,000 years ago by the Ifugao people and are still used for farming today. Visitors can take a guided tour of the area to learn about the history and culture of the Ifugao people.

Batad Rice Terraces

The Batad Rice Terraces are another UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Ifugao province. These terraces are known for their amphitheater-like shape and are considered to be some of the most beautiful rice terraces in the world. Visitors can hike to the terraces and even stay in a traditional Ifugao hut.

Sagada Hanging Coffins

The Sagada Hanging Coffins are a unique burial tradition of the Igorot people. The coffins are hung on the side of cliffs and were believed to bring the deceased closer to their ancestral spirits. Visitors can take a guided tour of the area to learn about the tradition and the history of the Igorot people.

Burnham Park

Burnham Park is a popular public park located in the heart of Baguio City. The park features a man-made lake, gardens, and various recreational activities such as biking, skating, and boating. Visitors can also enjoy a picnic or take a leisurely walk around the park.

Baguio Cathedral

The Baguio Cathedral is a beautiful church located in the heart of Baguio City. The church was built in 1920 and is known for its rose-colored exterior and stained glass windows. Visitors can attend mass or simply admire the architecture of the church.

Camp John Hay

Camp John Hay is a former military base turned tourist attraction located in Baguio City. The area features various recreational activities such as golfing, horseback riding, and zip-lining. Visitors can also stay in one of the many lodges or hotels located within the camp.

Mount Pulag

Mount Pulag is the highest peak in Luzon and is a popular hiking destination for both locals and tourists. The mountain is known for its beautiful sunrise and sea of clouds. Visitors can take a guided tour to the summit or camp overnight to experience the sunrise.

Tam-Awan Village

Tam-awan Village is a cultural village located in Baguio City. The village features traditional Ifugao huts and showcases the art and culture of the Cordillera people. Visitors can take a guided tour of the village and even participate in workshops to learn traditional crafts such as weaving and woodcarving.

Natural Wonders and Parks

The Cordillera Administrative Region is home to a number of natural wonders and parks that attract visitors from all over the world. From stunning waterfalls to majestic mountains, the region offers a wealth of outdoor activities for nature lovers.

Cagayan Valley

Cagayan Valley is a popular destination for visitors looking to explore the region’s natural beauty. The valley is home to a number of waterfalls, including the Tappiya Falls and the Palaui Falls. These stunning waterfalls offer visitors the opportunity to swim, hike, and take in the breathtaking scenery.

The Abra River is another popular destination for visitors to the region. The river is known for its crystal-clear waters and is a great spot for fishing, swimming, and kayaking. Visitors can also take a leisurely boat ride along the river and enjoy the stunning views.

Cordillera Mountains

The Cordillera Mountains are a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the region. The mountains offer a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, mountain biking, and rock climbing. Visitors can also take in the stunning views from the top of the mountains, which offer panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Whether you’re looking to explore the natural wonders of Cagayan Valley, take a dip in the crystal-clear waters of the Abra River, or hike to the top of the Cordillera Mountains, the Cordillera Administrative Region has something for everyone.

Historical and Cultural Sites

The Cordillera Administrative Region is home to many historical and cultural sites that offer a glimpse into the rich history and traditions of the region. Visitors can explore ancient burial sites, see the remnants of the Spanish colonial era, and pay their respects at war memorials.

One of the most significant cultural sites in the region is the Banaue Rice Terraces, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. These stunning terraces were carved into the mountains by the Ifugao people over 2,000 years ago and are still in use today. Visitors can hike through the terraces and learn about the Ifugao’s unique agricultural practices.

Another must-see attraction is the Tam-Awan Village in Baguio. This artist colony showcases the traditional architecture and customs of the Cordillera people. Visitors can take part in workshops and demonstrations on weaving, carving, and other traditional crafts.

For those interested in the region’s history, the Philippine War Memorial in Kiangan is a must-visit. This memorial honors the bravery of Filipino soldiers who fought against Japanese forces during World War II. Visitors can see artifacts and exhibits that chronicle the events of the war and pay their respects at the memorial.

Other historical sites in the region include the St. Mary’s Church in Sagada, which dates back to the Spanish colonial era, and the ancient burial sites in Sagada and Besao, where visitors can see the unique tradition of hanging coffins.

Unique Experiences

Hiking mount pulag.

Mount Pulag is the highest peak in Luzon and is a popular hiking destination in the Cordillera Administrative Region. The mountain offers a unique experience for hikers as they can witness the sea of clouds and the sunrise from its summit. The hike to the summit is not easy, but the reward is worth it. Hikers need to be physically fit and prepared for the cold weather at the summit.

Visiting Mummy Caves

The Cordillera Administrative Region is home to mummy caves, where visitors can see ancient mummies preserved in their coffins. The caves are located in Sagada and are a unique experience for those interested in history and culture. The mummies are believed to be over 500 years old and are well-preserved due to the cold, dry climate of the caves. Visitors are advised to respect the mummies and the culture of the people who created them.

Strawberry Taho Tasting

Taho is a popular Filipino snack made from soft tofu, brown sugar syrup, and sago pearls. In Baguio City, visitors can try a unique version of taho made with fresh strawberries. The dish is called Strawberry Taho and is a must-try for foodies visiting the Cordillera Administrative Region. The dish is made by adding fresh strawberry puree to the taho and is a refreshing and delicious treat.

Travel Information

Best time to visit.

The best time to visit Cordillera Administrative Region is during the dry season, which runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is cool and dry, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The months of December to February are particularly popular with tourists, but expect higher prices and crowds during this peak season.

Budget and Expenses

Cordillera Administrative Region is generally an affordable destination, with plenty of budget-friendly options for accommodation, food, and transportation. A daily budget of around PHP 1,500 to PHP 2,500 per person should be enough to cover basic expenses such as food, accommodation, and local transportation. However, prices may vary depending on the season and location.

Transportation

The most common mode of transportation in the Cordillera Administrative Region is by jeepney or bus. These are affordable and convenient options for getting around the region but be prepared for long travel times and crowded conditions. Taxis and private cars are also available for hire but expect to pay higher prices.

For those looking for a more adventurous way to explore the region, renting a motorbike or bicycle can be a great option. Just be sure to wear a helmet and be aware of the local traffic laws and customs.

When traveling between cities or provinces, there are also several options for long-distance transportation, including buses and vans. These can be booked in advance or at the local bus terminals.

Local Culture and Languages

The Cordillera Administrative Region is known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse languages. The region boasts a population of over 1.7 million people, with Baguio City serving as its regional center.

The Cordillera region is home to several indigenous tribes, each with its unique language and culture. Some of the prominent languages spoken in the region include Kankana-ey, Ibaloi, Ifugao, and Kalinga. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture by learning a few words of these languages or attending cultural events.

One of the best ways to experience the local culture is by buying souvenirs from the region. The Cordillera region is known for its intricate weavings, woodcarvings, and other handicrafts. Visitors can purchase these souvenirs from local markets and shops.

Flowers and horses are also an integral part of the Cordillera culture. The Panagbenga Festival, also known as the Baguio Flower Festival, is a celebration of the region’s blooming flowers. The festival features colorful parades, street dances, and other cultural events.

Horses are also an essential part of the Cordillera culture, with horseback riding being a popular activity in the region. Visitors can take guided horseback tours of the region’s scenic landscapes and learn about the local culture from experienced guides.

Food and Cuisine

The Cordillera Administrative Region in the Philippines is known for its unique and flavorful cuisine. The region’s cuisine is heavily influenced by its geography and climate, which is characterized by high altitude and cool temperatures. The Cordillera region is home to various indigenous tribes, each with its own distinct culinary traditions.

One of the most popular dishes in the Cordillera Administrative Region is pinikpikan, a soup made with chicken and etag, a type of smoked meat that has been cured and kept underground in earthen jars. Another must-try dish is the famous daing na bangus, a marinated milkfish that is dried and fried. The region is also known for its delicious pancit palabok, a noodle dish topped with shrimp, pork, and a flavorful sauce.

Visitors to the Cordillera Administrative Region should also try the region’s famous coffee. The region is known for producing high-quality coffee beans, which are grown in the high-altitude areas of the Cordillera mountains. The coffee is often brewed using traditional methods, such as the use of a clay pot, and is served with a side of rice cakes or other local delicacies.

Other popular Cordilleran dishes include:

• Pinuneg: a sausage made with pork blood and innards
• Kiniing: smoked meat made from pork, beef, or chicken
• Inasal na manok: grilled chicken marinated in a mixture of vinegar, soy sauce, and spices
• Bagnet: deep-fried pork belly that is crispy on the outside and tender on the inside
• Chicha: a fermented rice drink that is sweet and slightly alcoholic

Overall, the Cordillera Administrative Region’s cuisine offers a unique and flavorful experience that visitors should not miss.

Cordillera Administrative Region - 6 Destinations You Must Visit

Contents in This Page

About cordillera administrative region, types of attractions in cordillera administrative region.

• Activities and tours in the region

List of Destinations in Cordillera Administrative Region

Cordillera Administrative Region , designated as CAR, is an administrative region in the Philippines, situated within the island of Luzon. The only landlocked region in the insular country, it is bordered by the Ilocos Region to west and southwest, and by the Cagayan Valley Region to the north, east, and southeast. Prior to the 2015 census, it was the least populated and least densely-populated region in the country.

6 Mountain Peaks

5 1 Day Treks

Show More (16)

Activities Around

3 attractions

Abra is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Bangued. The province is hemmed in by the towering mountain ranges of the Ilocos in the west and the Cordillera Central in the east. The Abra River runs from the south in Benguet to the west and central areas, bisecting the whole Abra Valley. It was one of the famous provinces in the Philippines.

14 attractions

Baguio officially the City of Baguio is a city in the mountainous area of the Northern Luzon, Philippines. Due to its cool mountain weather, it is considered the "Summer Capital of the Philippines."

Benguet is a landlocked province of the Philippines located in the Cordillera Administrative Region on the island of Luzon. At 5,000 feet above sea level, the province lies on top of the Cordillera Mountains.

The province is well known for its rice terrace.

Kalinga is a landlocked province in the heart of the Cordillera Region in northern Luzon, the Philippines. It is bounded on the north by the province of Apayao, on the east by Cagayan and Isabela, on the west by Abra and on the south by Mountain Province.

Mountain Province

2 attractions.

Mountain Province located in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. The province is famous for its mummy caves, which contain naturally mummified bodies, and for its hanging coffins.

Map of destinations in Cordillera Administrative Region

For more information about Cordillera Administrative Region , visit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordillera_Administrative_Region

Top Things to Do in Cordillera Region, Philippines

Places to visit in cordillera region, explore popular experiences, popular cities in cordillera region.

Ways to tour Cordillera Region

Batad Guided Tour

Explore the northern mountains of Sagada 3days 2 nights from Manila ***

Baguio City Tour with Lunch

11 days tour in Central and North Luzon/group up to 4 people

Small-Group Weekend Hiking Tour to Banaue-Ifugao from Manila

Banaue & Batad UNESCO 3days 2 nights Tour ( Private Group Tour Max 6 Travelers)

Banaue Rice Terraces Escape: 3 Days, 2 Nights with Transfers

Embark on a 7-Day Banaue-Sagada Adventure of a Lifetime

7 days Banaue-Sagada Adventure from Manila***

5 Days Sagada Banaue Batad Discovery (PRIVATE GROUP TOUR Max 6 Travellers)

Top attractions in cordillera region.

Hiking Tours

Historical Tours

Private Sightseeing Tours

Multi-day Tours

Walking Tours

Private and Luxury

Extreme sports, what travellers are saying.

THE 10 BEST Cordillera Region Points of Interest & Landmarks

Points of interest & landmarks in cordillera region.

• Points of Interest & Landmarks
• Sacred & Religious Sites
• Churches & Cathedrals
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Budget-friendly
• Good for Big Groups
• Good for Kids
• Good for Couples
• Good for Adrenaline Seekers
• Adventurous
• Good for a Rainy Day
• Hidden Gems
• Honeymoon spot
• Things to do ranked using Tripadvisor data including reviews, ratings, photos, and popularity.

1. Banaue Rice Terraces

2. Burnham Park

3. Session Road

4. Diplomat Hotel

5. Philippine Military Academy

6. Northern Blossom Flower Farm

7. Laperal White House

8. Historical Core - Camp John Hay

9. Hungduan Rice Terraces

10. Lion's Head

11. Tinglayan Rice Terraces

12. Mayoyao Rice Terraces

13. Tam-an Village

14. Valley of Colors

15. Dominican Hill

16. Stobosa Hillside Homes Artwork

17. Lusuac Spring

18. Bangaan Ifugao Rice Terraces

19. Stobosa Houses

20. Kiangan Rice Terraces

21. alab petroglyphs.

22. Million Dollar Hill

23. Pinaing Sacred Stones

24. aciga tree, 25. pedak burial cave, what travelers are saying.

THE 10 BEST Cordillera Region Outdoor Activities

Outdoor activities in cordillera region.

• Hiking Trails
• Hiking & Camping Tours
• Nature & Wildlife Tours
• Up to 1 hour
• 1 to 4 hours
• 4 hours to 1 day
• 5.0 of 5 bubbles
• 4.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 3.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• 2.0 of 5 bubbles & up
• Banaue Rice Terraces
• Bomod-Ok (Big) Falls
• Batad Rice Terraces
• Yolo Travel Philippines
• The ranking of tours, activities, and experiences available on Tripadvisor is determined by several factors including the revenue generated by Tripadvisor from these bookings, the frequency of user clicks, and the volume and quality of customer reviews. Occasionally, newly listed offerings may be prioritized and appear higher in the list. The specific placement of these new listings may vary.

1. Batad Guided Tour

2. Small-Group Weekend Hiking Tour to Banaue-Ifugao from Manila

3. Banaue Rice Terraces Escape: 3 Days, 2 Nights with Transfers

4. Explore the northern mountains of Sagada 3days 2 nights from Manila ***

5. 11 days tour in Central and North Luzon/group up to 4 people

6. Embark on a 7-Day Banaue-Sagada Adventure of a Lifetime

7. 3 Days Adventure in Banaue Ifugao

8. Mt Pinatubo Day Trip PRIVATE TOUR MAX 6 Travelers

9. Banaue - Batad - Sagada rice terraces

10. Mt Pulag Private Tour Night travel from Manila ( Max 6 Travelers Only)

What travellers are saying.