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15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in Cologne

Written by Bryan Dearsley Updated Dec 28, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

This very old cathedral city on the river Rhine is one of the most important commercial and cultural centers in western Germany. Cologne (Köln in German) is famous for its 12 great Romanesque churches , especially the magnificent Cologne Cathedral. Best of all for visitors to the city, they're all an easy walk from the historic Old Town.

Cologne can trace its roots all the way back to the first century CE, when it was established as a Roman provincial capital and military stronghold. In fact, one of its most appealing features for tourists is that it retains elements from all the various periods of its long history.

Among its many tourist attractions are Roman remains, medieval churches, Baroque palaces, and museums that reflect such diverse subjects as art and literature, as well as darker times in the mid-20th century. Numerous Cologne attractions have also sprung up that celebrate the various products for which it is known, including fragrances, mustard, and chocolate.

Cologne's importance never really slowed, and today the city remains one of Germany's most important cultural centers. It's home to one of the oldest universities in Europe, as well as numerous art and entertainment facilities, including more than 100 galleries and at least three dozen museums. It's also a popular place to visit for shopping, especially along pedestrian-friendly streets such as Hohe Straße and Schildergasse.

To ensure you make the most of your sightseeing time, be sure to read through our list of the top attractions and fun things to do in Cologne.

See also: Where to Stay in Cologne

1. Visit Majestic Cologne Cathedral

2. explore historic old town cologne, 3. cologne city hall (rathaus), 4. hop aboard a rhine river cruise, 5. the wallraf-richartz & ludwig museums, 6. ns documentation centre of the city of cologne, 7. monkey around at cologne zoological gardens, 8. get a bird's-eye view of cologne from a cable car, 9. satisfy your sweet tooth at the cologne chocolate museum, 10. flora and botanical garden, 11. the roman-germanic museum, 12. take a trip to brühl to see augustusburg and falkenlust palaces, 13. st. gereon's basilica, 14. altenberg cathedral, 15. get your design fix at the museum of applied art, where to stay in cologne for sightseeing, map of tourist attractions & things to do in cologne, cologne, germany - climate chart, more must-see destinations near cologne.

Located near the left bank of the Rhine, Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom ) is the city's towering landmark. Officially called the Cathedral of St. Peter and St. Mary (Hohe Domkirche Sankt Petrus), this stunning edifice is a masterpiece of High Gothic architecture, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site .

One of the largest cathedrals in Europe, it was started in 1248 and is considered the most ambitious building project of the Middle Ages. As impressive as its 157-meter-tall twin towers is the cathedral's incredible interior, a must-see when visiting this bustling city.

Covering an area of 6,166 square meters, its soaring roof supported by 56 pillars, the cathedral is filled with treasures. These include the 12th-century Reliquary of the Three Kings created by local goldsmiths; the famous relief of the Adoration of the Kings from 1440; and the impressive Treasure Chamber , with precious objects that include ancient reliquaries and manuscripts.

Panoramic views from the south tower are reached by more than 500 steps that pass the cathedral's famous bells, which are so loud that ear protection is provided on Sundays. A variety of excellent English-language guided tours are available that include the interior, as well as the roof of the structure.

Visitors are also welcome to attend a varied program of events, including concerts and services; be sure to check the cathedral's website for closures prior to arrival.

Address: Domkloster 4, 50667 Cologne, Germany

Official site: www.koelner-dom.de/en/

As you explore the numerous historic churches and museums of Cologne's city center (Innenstadt), you'll crisscross the city's lovely Old Town (Altstadt). In addition to old churches such as Great St. Martin , you'll find yourself traversing countless alleys lined with traditional old houses, many now home to boutique shops, galleries, cafés, and restaurants.

And with its many pleasant paths along the Rhine, you'll find ample opportunity to enjoy great views as you plan your route through this ancient city. You'll also find yourself in awe of the countless monuments and fountains that adorn the area.

You'll also want to spend a little time exploring the Old Town's Archaeological Zone with its many ancient ruins and artifacts. These include the Roman-era ruins of the Praetorium, or Governor's Palace, that was unearthed under the City Hall, as well as a section of a nearly 2,000-year-old Roman sewage system.

A particular highlight of the city's Old Town area is Cologne's historic City Hall, the Kölner Rathaus, or Stadt Köln. Built in 1573 and the oldest such public building in Germany, it boasts a rich history dating back more than 900 years.

As the focal point of the ruling classes during medieval times, the building you see today reflects a number of different architectural influences. These include the 14th-century main building, the 15th-century tower, and a Renaissance-style loggia and cloister. Even the 20th-century influences are pleasing, as seen in the atrium.

Other City Hall highlights include the Hansasaal, or Hanseatic Hall, with its Gothic figures of eight prophets and nine "good heroes" (pagan, Jewish, and Christian). Also of note is its sonorous carillon that plays three times each day.

Address: Rathauspl. 2, 50667, Cologne, Germany

It would be a shame to visit this beautiful city without viewing it and its nearby river scenery from a boat on the Rhine. On a one-hour Cologne Sightseeing Cruise, you'll get unparalleled views of the most important Cologne landmarks, including the twin-spires of Cologne Cathedral, the picturesque buildings of the Old Town, and the Hohenzollern Bridge.

One of the most popular things to do in Cologne at night is the Rhine River Evening Panorama Cruise, a leisurely two-hour excursion to see the city aglow with lights. You can even enjoy the views as you savor regional specialties from a buffet on board the three-hour Cologne Rhine River Dinner Cruise.

To see even more of the Rhine Valley, join a Rhine River Cruise to Königswinter or spend an entire day exploring the Rhine and Mosel rivers and their charming towns with a hop-on hop-off KD Rhine Pass from Cologne.

Art lovers will want to visit both the Wallraf-Richartz Museum and the Ludwig Museum when in Cologne. Housed in one of the city's newer architectural structures, these two excellent galleries cover a wide range of European paintings to view. Of particular note are works by Rembrandt, Manet, Renoir, Leibl, Liebermann, and Slevogt.

The Wallraf-Richartz Museum is especially strong in the work of the Cologne school, while the Ludwig focuses on modern and contemporary painting.

In the same building is the Agfa-Foto-Historama with its displays of photographs and cameras dating back to 1840. Also of interest is Kolumba , the art museum of the Archdiocese of Cologne, notable for its art and antiquities.

Address: Obenmarspforten 40, 50667, Cologne, Germany

Official site: www.wallraf.museum/en

Those with an interest in learning more about life under the Nazi regime and its aftermath will want to visit the NS Documentation Centre of the City of Cologne (NS-Dokumentationszentrum der Stadt Köln). This important memorial gives an unvarnished account of National Socialist (Nazi) horrors, especially as they related to the citizens of Cologne.

A combination memorial site, interactive museum, and research facility, the center - sometimes referred to simply as NSDOK - is set in the actual building where prisoners were held by the Gestapo. Its most chilling experience is entering the actual prison cells in the basement with the writing of prisoners scratched into the walls.

The center attempts to put a human face on the effects of the police state on both Germans and occupied countries, with individual stories. It also focuses on the long aftermath of the Nazi era and the efforts to bring those responsible for its atrocities to justice. English-language guided tours are available.

Address: Appellhofplatz 23-25, Cologne, Germany

Official site: https://museenkoeln.de/ns-dokumentationszentrum/default.aspx?s=315

Founded in 1860, Cologne Zoo (Kölner Zoologischer Garten) is one of Germany's oldest zoological gardens. Evidence of its age can be seen in its fine collection of 19th-century menagerie buildings, including its Moorish-style elephant house and an old birdhouse that's now home to chimps, and resembles a traditional Russian church.

Other highlights include Ape Island with its mock rainforest, a well-stocked aquarium, and an excellent big cat enclosure. There's also a unique biotope habitat, where visitors can view the animals through glass without bars.

One of the most appealing features of the zoo is that you can see its history and attitudes toward zoos unfold over the years, with modern facilities retrofitted into historic buildings of the original menagerie.

Address: Riehler Str. 173, 50735, Cologne, Germany

Official site: www.koelnerzoo.de/en/home-en

Since its establishment in 1957 as the first European cable car to cross a river – in this case, the Rhine – the Cologne cable car (Rhein-Seilbahn) has carried millions of passengers. The views are, of course, the big draw, particularly those of the Old Town and Cologne Cathedral .

For more great views, a visit to Cologne Telecommunications Tower is worthwhile. Located northwest of Cologne's Old Town, Colonius, as it's known locally, is 243 meters high with a superb viewing platform and a revolving restaurant. KölnTriangle , a striking contemporary building on Ottoplatz, also has a panoramic viewing platform.

Address: Riehler Straße 180, 50735, Cologne, Germany

Official site: www.koelner-seilbahn.de/en/

The Cologne Chocolate Museum (Schokoladenmuseum) can trace its roots to 1972, when Hans Imhoff acquired the Stollwerck chocolate factory. What he discovered there was a rubbish container filled with broken machinery, packaging material, and other remnants of chocolate manufacturing.

Thus inspired, he began preserving and restoring these as the basis for the museum. Today, exhibits follow the entire chocolate-making process from bean to the finished packaged product. Highlights include interactive displays, collections of molds, antique chocolate boxes and wrappers, plus free samples from the chocolate fountain.

There's even a working production line where you can watch chocolates being made. Better still, you can even design your own chocolate bar to take home with you. Guided tours are available.

Address: Am Schokoladenmuseum 1a, 50678 Cologne, Germany

Official site: www.schokoladenmuseum.de/discover-experience/?lang=en

Established in the 19th century near the riverbank in Riehl, a northern district of Cologne, Flora and Botanical Garden (Flora und Botanischer Garten Köln) covers 11.5 hectares and is home to more than 10,000 species of plants.

You can stroll through this public park to learn about the plants, or simply to enjoy the beautiful and colorful flowers arranged in formal beds throughout the growing season. Open all year-round, the tropical settings of the greenhouses and the Palm House are delightful, whatever the season.

Serving as an elegant backdrop to the gardens is The Flora, a historic building that hosts flower shows, concerts, and events.

Address: Amsterdamer Straße 34, Cologne, Germany

Just a few minutes' walk from Cologne Cathedral , the Roman-Germanic Museum (Römisch-Germanisches Museum) offers a fascinating insight into the city's rich archaeological heritage from the Paleolithic period to the early Middle Ages.

Exhibits of interest are the Dionysus Mosaic dating from the 2nd century and the 15-meter-high funerary monument of Poblicius from the 1st century; both were discovered during excavations in the city. The museum also displays other mosaics, Roman glass, domestic pottery and sculpture, and Roman and Germanic jewelry.

Address: Roncalliplatz 4, D-50667 Cologne, Germany

Official site: https://roemisch-germanisches-museum.de/Homepage

In the picturesque town of Brühl , an easy 15 kilometers drive south of Cologne, stands Schloss Augustusburg. This elegant 18th-century palace is famous as the home of the Archbishop of Cologne.

Sumptuously decorated and furnished, this charming Late Baroque/Rococo palace is worth a visit for its magnificent staircase hall. Other highlights include its large park, used for open-air concerts and festivals. Sharing the same park is Falkenlust Palace, built in 1740 and an important part of this World Heritage site.

Brühl is also home to several museums and historic sites, including one dedicated to surrealist artist Max Ernst, as well as Augustusburg Castle and Castle Falkenplatz .

Kids will enjoy visiting Phantasialand , one of the largest theme parks in Europe. Highlights include a cable car, a Viking boat trip, a monorail, and a reproduction of old Berlin.

Address: Schlosstrasse 6, D-50321 Brühl, Germany

Official site: www.schlossbruehl.de/en_home

Romanesque St. Gereon's Basilica (Basilika Sankt Gereon) is perhaps Cologne's most unusual church. It was built on the site of a former 7th-century church, which was itself constructed in the 12th century on a 10-sided domed structure dating from Roman times and which is still visible.

Dedicated to Saint Gereon, this Roman Catholic church is a visually appealing structure and boasts an unusually long choir. Also of note are its many medieval murals, mosaics, and ancient relics.

Address: Gereonskloster 2, 50670, Cologne, Germany

Just six kilometers away from its famous cousin in Cologne, Altenberg Cathedral (Altenberger Dom) is one of the finest examples of Early Gothic architecture in Rhineland. Also known as the Bergischer Dom, this impressive church was built in 1259, and its richly furnished interior includes Gothic stained glass and many tombs of princes and abbots.

Although not strictly speaking a formal cathedral, as no bishop has ever sat here, it earned the title thanks to its imposing dimensions and is unique in Europe in that both Protestant and Catholic congregations share it.

Address: Eugen-Heinen-Platz 2, 51519 Odenthal, Germany

Southwest of Cologne Cathedral is the Museum of Applied Art (Museum für Angewandte Kunst Köln), or MAKK. One of the city's "newer" museums, it was founded in 1888 and is well regarded for its fine collection of more than 100,000 pieces of applied and decorative art from the medieval period onwards.

Other important collections include jewelry, furniture, porcelain, arms, and armor. It also features a number of interesting architectural exhibits.

Address: An der Rechtschule, D-50667 Cologne, Germany

Official site: https://makk.de/Start

For first-time visitors to the city, the best place to stay is Cologne's Old Town. Here, you can easily explore magnificent Cologne Cathedral, one of 12 Romanesque churches in the city that are within an easy walk. You'll also be close to the Rhine River, which cuts through the city. The following hotels are close to the Old Town and are worth checking out:

Luxury Hotels:

• Popular for its views of Cologne Cathedral and just minutes from Cologne Central Station, the Excelsior Hotel Ernst offers large, sumptuously decorated rooms and suites along with a modern spa and large gym.
• Also handy for those arriving via rail, the Savoy Hotel offers bright, quirky décor and mood lighting in its large rooms as well as throughout its public spaces.
• Although located on the opposite bank of the Rhine, the large rooms of the Hyatt Regency Cologne boast superb views of both the river and cathedral, as do the indoor pool and sunbathing deck.

Mid-Range Hotels:

• Popular for its large bathrooms and intimate size, the modern, boutique-style Stern am Rathaus boasts friendly staff and one of the city's best breakfasts.
• Another small hotel worth considering is Hotel Domstern , which offers guests hearty breakfasts and dedicated parking.
• Also popular is the refurbished CityClass Hotel Residence am Dom , with its ultra-modern décor and furniture.

Budget Hotels:

• Affordable and an easy walk from Cologne Cathedral, Hotel Engelbertz is popular for tourists wanting a traditional German-style hotel experience: small, intimate, and family-run.
• Other great budget choices in the Old Town include Ibis Koeln Am Dom , with its fun lounge overlooking the cathedral square; and the family-run Hotel Im Kupferkessel , with its cozy, brightly-painted rooms and a homey dining area.

Cologne is well situated for exploring this interesting part of western Germany. It is north of Bonn and south of Düsseldorf , two other attractive cities in the Rhine Valley . Farther to the south, Koblenz is at the point where the Rhine meets the Mosel .

Germany's westernmost city of Aachen is close to the borders of both Belgium and the Netherlands, and from here, you can easily reach the Dutch city of Maastricht and the Belgian city of Liège .

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Home » Travel Guides » Germany » 25 Best Things to Do in Cologne (Germany)

25 Best Things to Do in Cologne (Germany)

On the Rhine, Cologne ( German: Köln ) is a cultural capital and university city enriched with more than 2,000 years of history. In Roman times Cologne was in charge of a province, and ancient vestiges bubble through the city’s surface at medieval Romanesque churches and the gripping Romano-Germanic Museum.

If you love to lose yourself in a great museum for a few hours there’s enough art and history to keep you in Cologne for days. You’re going to have to be ruthless and organised just to fit a few in. And for refreshment in between the Romanesque churches and museums, Cologne is the city with the most pubs per person in Germany . Add to the mix effortlessly cool neighbourhoods, a dynamic new riverside district and a celebrated cathedral and you may never want to leave.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Cologne :

1. Cologne Cathedral

An international pilgrimage site, Cologne Cathedral has held the reliquary of the Three Kings since 1164. In 1248 work started on a new Gothic home for these precious remains, and it was inspired by the ethereal cathedrals of Northern France.

Now a UNESCO site, Cologne Cathedral is the single most visited landmark in Germany and its 19th-century towers are still the second-tallest structures in the city.

There’s a dizzying profusion of invaluable art to see inside, like stained glass windows from the 1500s, the 10th-century Gero-Kreuz crucifix and a black marble high altar from the 1300s carved with niches featuring images from the Coronation of the Virgin.

But the gilded shrine of the Three Kings is what draws the crowds.

This is a triple sarcophagus decorated with 12th-century reliefs of episodes from the life of Christ, prophets and apostles, all by Nicholas of Verdun.

2. Ludwig Museum

Exhibiting art from after 1900, the Ludwig Museum was set up in the 1980s in the modern, purpose-built complex near the cathedral.

The attraction came about during the 1970s after the Ludwigs, Peter and Irene, donated a multi-million-dollar collection of 20th-century art.

Among the many Picassos and the extensive collection of Russian Avant-Garde pieces, there are iconic examples of Pop Art, like Warhol’s “Brillo Boxes” and “Maybe” by Roy Lichtenstein.

This is all alongside the Sammlung Haubrich collection, which covers Expressionist art by Erich Heckel, Kirchner, August Macke and Karl Schmidt-Rottluff to name a few.

3. Romano-Germanic Museum

In the war a Roman villa was uncovered next to the cathedral when a bomb shelter was being built.

This was fully excavated later, and rather than try to move the centrepiece, beautiful Dionysus mosaic, an entire museum was built around the site in the 1970s.

The museum also shows off all of the artefacts found around Cologne from the time of Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium, which was the capital of the Germania Inferior province.

This settlement specialised in glassmaking, and the quantity and workmanship of the shape-blown glass, snake-thread glass and ground glass is mesmerising.

The single most valuable piece is the 4th-century “Cologne cage cup”, which bears Greek lettering that reads “Drink, live well forever”.

4. Wallraf-Richartz Museum

The Wallraf-Richartz Museum was born in 1824 when Franz Ferdinand Wallraf bequeathed a tremendous assortment of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and Impressionist art to the city.

Some of the finest Gothic pieces were painted by Stefan Lochner, the Cologne-based 15th-century artist who contributed the Dombild Altarpiece to the cathedral.

The Last Judgment, Madonna of the Rose Bower and Triptych with the Virgin in the Garden of Paradise deserve as much time as you can give them.

But Lochner is only a fraction of what this extraordinary museum has to offer, as the art of Albrecht Dürer, Hieronymous Bosch, Rubens, van Dyck, Rembrandt, Degas, Monet and many more is in store.

5. Cologne’s Old Town

As you saunter from square to square in the historic centre of the city it’s worth remembering that three quarters of Cologne was obliterated in the war.

It can be humbling to wander a cobblestone alley and think that this would have been rubble just 70 years ago.

And yet the old world atmosphere still shines through on streets and plazas like Heumarkt and Altermarkt, even among the newer concrete constructions from the post-war period.

Along Am Hof, look for the Heinzelmännchenbrunnen, a fountain from 1899. You’ll meet the Cologne’s beloved Heinzelmännchen, gnomes who did all the city’s work at night so the citizens could relax (until the gnomes were insulted and left town forever).

Suggested tour : Night watchman tour through the Old Town

6. Groß St. Martin

Part of the skyline since the 12th century, Cologne would be the same without the fabulous crossing tower of Groß St. Martin.

And when this wonderful Rhenish monument was hit by bombs in the war, the reconstruction gave an opportunity to study its foundations, which go back to Roman times.

Beneath the signature trefoil chancel you can now see where the church’s walls merge seamlessly with the walls of a Roman storehouse.

The restoration lasted until the 1980s, and the church’s interior is typical of a Romanesque place of worship, with solemn architecture and understated decoration.

7. St. Maria im Kapitol

In the Kapitol Viertel, this Romanesque church is on the spot where ancient Colonia’s Roman Temple once stood.

The largest of Cologne’s three surviving Romanesque churches, St. Maria im Kapitol dates to the middle of the 11th century and its apses are modelled on Bethlehem’s Church of the Nativity.

Amazingly, the original wooden doors, dated to 1046 are still in good condition and are displayed on the south side of the aisle.

Framed by intricate patterning they have reliefs depicting the life of Christ.

In addition to the church’s tombs and marvellous wooden images, check out the explicit pietà (Christ on the cross) in the northeastern apse, which was carved in the 1300s and is remarkable for its expressiveness.

8. Botanical Garden

In the north of the city, next to the zoo is Cologne’s loveliest park: 11.5 hectares of sprawling lawns, individual gardens and greenhouses around an exquisite glass palace inspired by London’s Crystal Palace and built in the 1860s.

Known as the Flora, this monument was intended as an orangery and after coming through a renovation a couple of years ago now stages concerts, talks and private events.

There are more glass structures around the park, like the Main Greenhouse for tropical rainforest, the Small Tropical House supporting tropical crops like sugar cane, vanilla, cocoa and cinnamon, as well as a Subtropical House and a Cactus House.

Outside there’s a Mediterranean garden beside a pond and a gorgeous Italian Renaissance garden complete with stone vase, pergolas a cascade and temple.

9. KölnTriangle

Cologne Cathedral’s World Heritage status means that no buildings are allowed to interfere with the city’s skyline too much.

For this reason the KölnTriangle skyscraper was kept to just over 100 metres.

On the right bank of the Rhine its panoramic observation deck affords a photogenic view of the old town, the cathedral towers and the 266-metre Colonius telecom tower behind it.

Useful descriptions are provided for all the landmarks you can spot from this height.

The platform is open until 23:00, so it’s the best place to see the sun go down behind the cathedral.

10. Hohenzollern Bridge

The tiered-arch bridge between the cathedral and KölnTriangle dates to the start of the 20th century, and when it was rebuilt after the war it was restricted to just rail and pedestrian traffic.

Make a crossing to look over one of Europe’s great rivers towards the tower of Groß St. Martin Church and the towers of Cologne Cathedral directly ahead.

In the last decade the bridge has become another to be taken over by the “love locks” craze.

Couples attach a padlock to the grating beside the footpath and throw the key into the river as an expression of permanence.

These locks now amount to more than two tons, and while love locks have weakened other European structures, the sturdy Hohenzollern Bridge can handle the extra weight.

11. Museum für Angewandte Kunst Köln

This outstanding museum has 100,000 pieces of decorative arts in its collection, leading through history to the present day.

The exhibitions are arranged chronologically and contain furniture, weapons, jewellery, porcelain, puppets, tapestries and modern examples of industrial design.

You can embark on a trip through the development of applied arts, or dip into the parts that suit your taste.

There’s a marvellous 18th-century chinoiserie cabinet by the master cabinet-maker David Roentgen, an allegorical tapestry of Africa also from the 1700s or 5,000 years of jewellery crafted on the banks of the Rhine.

The museum also has masterworks of industrial design by the likes of Frank Lloyd Right, Ray Eames and Philippe Starck, and art by Mondrian and Kandinsky.

12. Kolumba Museum

The museum for Cologne’s Archdiocese is in a structure that was erected over the ruins of the St. Kolumba Church.

This fine Late-Gothic church was razed during the Second World War, a the new building surrounding it was designed by Pritzker Prizewinning architect Peter Zumthor.

You enter via the bombed out church building, which is an eerie experience, before ascending to the art galleries.

The exhibition has been devised to reveal the impact of Christianity on different periods of history and parts of the world, so each new piece is a surprise.

You can browse a breathtaking Rhenish Romanesque crucifix with an ivory Jesus, the gilded bronze Hermann Ida Cross from the 1000s, a Coptic Egyptian tunic dating to the 400s and avant-garde pieces by artists like Joseph Beuys and Paul Thek.

13. St Gereon’s Basilica

One of Cologne’s 12 Romanesque churches, St Gereon’s Basilica is also the strangest.

The reason for its outlandish design is that it was built across four phases in the 12th and 13th centuries, and newer portions were simply annexed to the old ones to form a wonderful hodgepodge.

Where the nave should be there’s a decagonal dome 21-metres across, and if you go up close you can tell how its walls were built into Roman ruins below.

That dome is the largest constructed in the western world in the period between Constantinople’s Hagia Sophia from the 500s and Florence Cathedral in the 15th century.

Students of medieval architecture can inspect this mysterious building to work out where each phase began and ended.

14. NS Documentation Center

You can revisit one of the grimmest periods from Cologne’s past at the former HQ of the Gestapo secret police.

Despite the role it filled from 1935 the EL-DE Haus escaped real damage in the Second World War, making it an interesting if harrowing document of the Nazi period.

The permanent exhibition has more than 30 high-tech multimedia stations giving an account of Cologne under national socialism.

The cellar was used as a prison and is one of the best preserved of the period, bearing some 1,800 inscriptions on its walls that testify to the torture and murder that took place here.

Upstairs in the research area the centre’s files that were destroyed at the end of the war have been forensically reconstructed.

15. Schnütgen Museum

The Cäcilienkirche (St Cecilia’s Church) looks a lot like it did when it was completed in 1160 and in 1956 became the venue for a captivating museum of medieval liturgical art.

Cologne’s position in the medieval Catholic world is underlined by examples of craftsmanship that would each be worth a visit in their own right.

There’s goldsmithery, sculpture in wood and stone, stained glass, painting, carved ivory, textiles and manuscripts.

St Cecilia’s own Romanesque tympanum is part of the exhibition, along with an array of wooden and bronze Madonnas and crucifixes like the stunning Cross of St George, sculpted in the 1000s.

16. Belgian Quarter

Maybe Cologne’s trendiest quarter is situated between Aachener Straße in the south and Friesenplatz in the northeast.

It’s a neighbourhood of galleries, hip bars, cafes, theatres, live music venues and boutiques selling vintage clothes or handmade accessories.

They’re are all on streets named after cities and provinces in Belgium, like Liege, Ghent, Brussels and Antwerp, as well as Maastricht and Utrecht.

These are a holdover from the German victory in the Franco-Prussian War in 1870-71. Brüsseler Platz, traced with bars and restaurants is where the city’s cool young things will come to spend summer evenings swigging beer and chatting under the stars.

17. Rheinauhafen District

South of the old town, two kilometres of the Rhein’s left bank have been turned into new district for the digital and creative industries.

Rheinauhafen is the name for the commercial port that used to occupy the riverside here, and since the 1990s the old cranes and waterside industry have been taken over by fresh and ambitious architectural landmarks.

The boldest of these are the award-winning Kranhaus buildings, 60 metres high and resembling colossal hoisting cranes in the way the upper floors jut out 90° over the water.

Some of the noteworthy historic buildings have been repurposed, like the Siebengebirge granary, known for its sharp gables and now repurposed as offices and apartments.

There’s a growing arts scene in the new district, and plenty of places for a meal or drink beside the Rhein.

18. Fragrance Museum

A whisker away from the Rathaus there’s a museum about perfume in the very rooms where Eau de Cologne was invented in the 18th century.

You’ll be inside the oldest intact perfume factory in the world, belonging to the Italian-born perfumer Johann Maria Farina whose invention made waves in the Rococo period and enhanced the city’s reputation.

You can only visit on a 45-minute guided tour, during which you’ll enter the vaults where a cedar barrel has survived for 300 years and see a copper still and laboratory equipment that are faithful replicas of the kind Farina used.

You’ll also see how cologne is created today, and because the scent wasn’t a registered trademark, there’s a presentation of imitations that you can compare to the real thing.

19. Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum

Operated in collaboration with the Lindt & Sprüngli chocolate brand, the Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum is one of the world’s top attractions in its field.

The exhibits strike a balance between educational details about chocolate’s origins and how cocoa is grown, and the indulgence of seeing chocolate being made before your eyes.

There’s a three-metre-high chocolate fountain, at which your guide will dip wafers into the liquid chocolate for you to taste.

The museum also has a “tropicarium” growing cacao trees in a glass cube, silver Mesoamerican vessels for chocolate, as well as pared-down versions of chocolate-making machines, demonstrating how everyone’s favourite treat is produced.

20. Cologne Zoo

Established back in 1860 Cologne Zoo has the distinction of being one of the oldest as well as one of the most up-to-date animal attractions.

There are halls that have been here since the 1800s, along with new facilities that are being introduced all the time, like the expansive Asian elephant park.

The zoo has more than 700 species, and specialises in primates like bonobos, gorillas, tamarins, orangutans and the endangered golden-bellied capuchin.

If you check the schedule there are staggered feeding session throughout the day for penguins, sea lions, meerkats, otters, hippos and also the piranhas in the aquarium.

21. 1. FC Köln

After the 2006 World Cup was awarded to Germany 1. FC Köln set about renovating its stadium for the competition.

The current 46,698-capacity RheinEnergieStadion is among the top stadiums in the Bundesliga, both for atmosphere and the way the tiers come right down to the touchlines of the pitch putting spectators on top of the action.

For football fans, attending one of the 17 home games is an all-day experience that begins at supporters’ bars and continues in the stadium where before the match the “Billy Goat” fans belt out their anthem “Mer stonn zo dir FC Kölle” in the Ripurian dialect to the tune of The Bonnie Banks o’ Loch Lomond.

22. Boat Trip on the Rhine

On the left bank of the Rhine at the Hohenzollern Bridge are jetties where you can board a boat for a cruise along the storied Rhine River.

There are three companies offering panoramic tours of the city (KölnTourist, KölnDüsseldorfer and Colonia), but if you book with the tourist board you’ll pay one price and afterwards can choose the company you’d like to ride with.

The route most people take is south to the old fishing community of Rodenkirchen on an hour-long cruise that floats past the cathedral, the spires of the old town, the new Rheinauhaufen district and under a total of four bridges, each with interesting trivia attached.

23. Gamescom

The Koelnmesse exhibition hall is the where the world’s second-largest trade fair for interactive electronics takes place every August.

Over the course of four days Gamescom receives around 350,000 visitors and hosts more than 900 exhibitors.

The crowds show up for world-first announcements about upcoming releases and the chance to try out games and technology in the pipeline.

There’s all kinds of video game-oriented fun, including concerts and appearances by stars like Wladimir Klitschko and Tony Hawk.

To give a sense of its growing status, Angela Merkel showed up to open Gamescom 2017.

24. Christmas Markets

Most cities put on a market in the build-up to Christmas.

But Cologne goes the extra mile, as there’s hardly a public space in the centre that doesn’t have some sort of Christmas-themed market and activity.

To illustrate, there’s a cluster of booths around the Cathedral, beside a stage for live music.

On Heumarkt the city sets up an ice skating rink, while Markt der Engel (Angel Market) is a little city of chalet-style huts illuminated by fair lights selling goodies on Neumarkt.

That’s nowhere near the end of it though, as for kids there’s a village for St. Nicholas on Rudolfplatz, and just around the corner is a lively gay and lesbian Christmas Avenue Market.

Another market by the Chocolate Museum on the Rhine is a cute place to sip Glühwein and nibble on Lebkuchen.

And even now we’re still at the tip of Cologne’s winter iceberg.

25. Kölsch and Halve Hahn

If you want to impress people at Cologne’s traditional Kneipen (pubs) you could order a Kölsch (beer) and a Halve Hahn (rye bread and gouda cheese). Kölsch is the local brew in Cologne, a top-fermented beer, made from Pilsener malt and with a straw colour.

It will come cold, in small 20cl glasses and is very smooth and drinkable.

Needless to say there are loads of other varieties if you’d like to be more adventurous.

Halve Hahn (literally, half rooster), is usually more artful than it sounds.

Your soft rye roll will come with butter, tomatoes, sliced onions and generous slabs of gouda for you to assemble as you like.

25 Best Things to Do in Cologne (Germany):

• Cologne Cathedral
• Ludwig Museum
• Romano-Germanic Museum
• Wallraf-Richartz Museum
• Cologne's Old Town
• Groß St. Martin
• St. Maria im Kapitol
• Botanical Garden
• KölnTriangle
• Hohenzollern Bridge
• Museum für Angewandte Kunst Köln
• Kolumba Museum
• St Gereon's Basilica
• NS Documentation Center
• Schnütgen Museum
• Belgian Quarter
• Rheinauhafen District
• Fragrance Museum
• Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum
• Cologne Zoo
• Boat Trip on the Rhine
• Christmas Markets
• Kölsch and Halve Hahn

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The 14 best things to do in Cologne

From the Chocolate Museum to a techno club in a scrapyard, check out the best things to do in Cologne

Centred around a towering Gothic cathedral, this cultural urban oasis is a stone’s throw from Dusseldorf yet feels a world apart. A city where Germany 's old traditions meet modern influences, the best things to do in Cologne will keep you entertained all day and all night.

Köln, to use its German name, is at its best during its world-famous Carnival celebrations – a city-wide fancy dress party fuelled by beer and good spirits, starting on Shrove Thursday and running right through Easter weekend. But when the party finally fades, you’ll find there’s something to do in Cologne all year round. Get a taste for the fiercely protected Kölsch brews, test your sweet tooth at the Chocolate Museum, dance the night away to techno and eat your bodyweight in pork and potatoes before you leave.

RECOMMENDED: 📍 The best places to visit in Germany 📍 The best things to do in Berlin 📍 The best things to do in Frankfurt

Duncan Madden is a writer based in Cologne. At Time Out, all of our  travel guides  are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our  editorial guidelines . 

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Best things to do in Cologne

1.  Koelner Dom

With its remarkable twin-spire church, Cologne Cathedral is Germany's most visited tourist attraction. Stand humbled in the nave under vaulted ceilings and stained glass windows. Don’t miss the mind-boggling ‘Richter-Fenster’ in the southern transept, a 106 sqm window made up of 11,000 hand-blown glass panels in 72 different colours.

Why go? Towering at 515 feet tall, it's home to the largest facade of any church in the world. God-level stuff.

2.  Museum Ludwig

Chocolatier and magnate Peter Ludwig gave his name to Cologne's most prominent collection of modern art. The renowned Ludwig Museum is home to the third largest collection of Picasso works in the world and holds spectacular exhibitions. Cologne Philharmonic Orchestra shares the same building, making it one of the city’s cultural hubs. 

Why go? To see world-beating modern art, including the works of Gerhard Richter, one of Germany’s most important contemporary artists (and creator of the eponymous Richter-Fenster in the Kölner Dom).

3.  Café Rico

Breakfast at Café Rico may just be the best way to start your day (or end your night) in Cologne. Don’t be fooled by the slight sense of mania, go with the flow and you’ll discover the service, food and clientele all rock.

Why go? It’s a favourite hangout for the local LGBTQ community and hosts some lively crowds.

4.  Farina Fragrance Museum

The Fragrance Museum has been around since 1709 and exists as one of the oldest factories for fine perfumes in the world. The story unfolds over several floors detailing the complex process that goes into every bottle of a signature scent.

Why go? Unpack the fragrant history of the Eau de Cologne at this museum in the heart of the city. 

5.  Schokoladen Museum

Dig into the rich 5,000-year history of chocolate. Learn how a humble jungle pod is turned into everyone's favourite sweet treat. For a more hands-on experience, make for the showcase chocolate fountain and dip in.

Why go? It’s a great stop off on a walk around the beautifully developed harbour, past the famed crane houses along the Rhine. Schokoladen's museum cafe has waterfront seating with lovely views towards the Dom.

6.  Le Moissonnier

Shockwaves rippled through the Cologne culinary scene when two-time Michelin starred Le Moissonnier  shut its restaurant doors in 2023 after 36 years, seemingly for good. But now, this tiny Agnesviertel neighbourhood bistro has reopened serving a mouthwatering lunch only, five days a week. 

Why go? If you can snag a table (reserve very early), expect decadent French cooking with plenty of flair in one of Cologne’s most loved institutions.

7.  Cologne Botanical Garden

You’ll encounter some 12,000 plant species over the 5.5 hectares of Cologne’s lovingly maintained botanical gardens , conveniently located next to the huge city zoo. It’s best just to walk in and get lost, but follow your nose and you’ll no doubt end up at the lovely Dank Augusta garden café, where the coffee and cakes are a treat.

Why go?  Two enormous new parabolic greenhouses will open in 2024, home to tropical gardens, trails and an on-site laboratory investigating the evolution of deserts. 

8.  Claudius Therme

Cologne has many spas, but Claudius Therme on the banks of the Rhine is its most impressive, with indoor and outdoor areas where you can relax and let it all hang out. Pools, saunas, steam rooms, sleeping zones – it’s a day of unadulterated relaxation. Remember to leave your bashfulness at the door with your bathing suit, because clothes aren’t allowed.

Why go? Apart from being a great way to recoup after one too many kölsch the night before, practising a little Freikörperkultur – ‘free body culture’ – is a unique window into German life.

9.  Surf Langenfeld

Hop on a train to the forested outskirts of Cologne and you’ll find a man made lake housing a giant wakeboard park and world’s first floating surf pool. Take to the water or take it easy on Surf Langenfeld 's beachside café and bar.

Why go? For a welcome respite from the city and a chance to get a taste of North Rhine-Westphalia’s natural assets.

10.  Peter's Brauhaus

Come hungry for a traditional down-to-earth German dining experience at Peter's Brauhaus . From the Himmel un Äd (Sky and Earth) to the Kassler (smoked and boiled pork), meals are heavy on the meat and potatoes, rich and fatty, hearty and delicious. Go hungry.

Why go? There’s only one tipple to wash down your meal with: Kölsch. A crisp Cologne speciality with a distinctive golden glow brewed under strict historic provisions, it’s the pride of the city.

More great things to do in Cologne

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Cologne is home to about one million people — and about six million visitors come to this metropolis on the Rhine every year to explore the city and its tourist attractions. Of course the most outstanding highlights are Cologne Cathedral and the city’s 12 famous Romanesque churches. One good thing about Cologne is that you can combine visits to many highlights, monuments, hotspots and museums by simply walking around — for example, from the Cathedral through the Altstadt (Old Town) to the Rheinauhafen (Rheinau Harbour) district and back along the Rhine. Or you can visit the Zoo and the Flora botanical garden, cross the Rhine in a cable car and walk back along the right bank, crossing the Rhine again to the Cathedral via the Hohenzollernbrücke with its load of “love locks” weighing many tonnes. Cologne is a green metropolis with many attractive parks and gardens that offer pleasant opportunities to relax after gathering so many new impressions.

Top 4 sights

Cologne Cathedral

Der Dom ist UNESCO-Weltkulturerbe

Cologne Old Town

The historic city centre of the Rhine metropolis

Flora and Botanical Garden

A green oasis in the middle of the city

Rheinau Harbour

The former harbour complex is now a modern urban quarter

The most important sights at a glance

Schildergasse

Museum of Applied Arts

Chocolate Museum

Pixies’ Fountain

Belgian Quarter

Museum Schnütgen

Cologne cable car

Tünnes and Schäl statues

Groß St. Martin

St. Aposteln

Rose Garden at Fort X

Just one click to the city vacation

Accommodation options for every taste

The official tourist ticket

Would you like to discover Cologne inexpensively and easily? Then we recommend the KölnCard. The tourist ticket offers you free travel on all public transport and great discounts on art, culture and gastronomy.

Discover more cultural highlights

Cologne's rich museum landscape

The cultural highlights in Cologne

Explore Cologne's street art culture

The Absolute Best Things to Do in Cologne, Germany

Köln (Cologne) is a vibrant city along the banks of the Rhine River that has rich historical roots, impressive museums, a World-famous Cathedral, its own special beer, and a hearty local fare that combine to make this a very rewarding travel destination.   Cologne was founded by the Romans 2,000 years ago, so it is one of the oldest cities in Germany.  It has grown to become the largest city in the North Rhine-Westphalia state of Germany and fourth largest in the country. With its setting on the Rhine, it has become one of Europe’s most important inland ports.  

I remember with pleasure having visited Cologne and standing in awe in front of its enormous cathedral.  Cologne offers up an interesting Old Town and as a fan of good German food, enjoyed its special beer along with its hearty fare and even special museums devoured to its chocolate and mustard making industries.  Cologne also makes a good base for further explorations along the Rhine River.  

Cologne has had to remake itself, as much of old Cologne was flattened by WWII bombing. The magnificent Cathedral escaped destruction, but the medieval Old Town and Cologne’s 12 Romanesque churches that marked it as an important pilgrimage site had to be rebuilt.  

The chief object of any visit is the huge Cathedral, which houses the Three Kings shrine, the main object that caused Cologne to grow in importance as a medieval pilgrimage center. There are also a dozen additional Romanesque churches that were also built in response to the wave of pilgrims that came to Cologne to venerate the local shrines.

The city’s cultural riches include a great collection of museums, including the array of old masters at the Wallraf-Richartz and the Picassos and Pop Art on view at the Museum Ludwig.  The artistic treasures of the Middle Ages can be seen in collections at the Schnütgen Museum.

A stroll through Old Town is a trip back in time last lovingly rebuilt buildings from medieval times, museums, churches, the Cathedral itself, the impressive City Hall or Rathaus, and many shops, cafes, and restaurants in historic settings.  And Cologne can even claim in its heritage the birthplace of eau de Cologne perfume!

Check out the views of the metropolis by ascending the steps of the Cathedral or walking across the Hohenzollern Bridge.  Or take a ride over the river on the city’s cable car! 

But there is much in the modern city to find appealing as well, with musical performances at the city’s opera house and concerts at the Philharmonic, and shopping excursions in the trendy Belgian Quarter.

Food and drink are important elements of any trip, and Cologne offers up its own Kölsch beer , plus satisfying, rib sticking German fare. There are even museums centered around important edibles like mustard and chocolate!

In normal non-COVID times the city celebrates with its own boisterous Carnival celebrations in February, and some of the best Christmas markets in Europe around the year-end holidays.  

The Cologne Card

If you plan on visiting several days and checking out many of the city’s best museums, Cologne offers its Cologne Card for visitors, which provides free bus and train transportation plus discounts of 20-50% at local museums and 20% off Rhine River harbor cruises. An individual card costs 9 euros for 24 hours and 18 euros for 48 hours.

City Walking Tours

Although it’s easy to check out the city’s best sights on your own, to get the most of your visit and learn about Cologne’s history is with the help of a local guide.  There are walking tours available such as this 2-hour City highlights tour for $13.57 per person or a 90-minute guided tour of Old Town also priced at $13.57 per person.  

Admiring Cologne’s Cathedral and Historical Churches

Cologne was a major pilgrimage center in the Middle Ages, as religious travelers came to venerate the relics the city’s cathedral and churches hold. It was renowned for its twelve Romanesque churches, and for its impressive cathedral. Here are the top churches to seek out. 

Cologne Cathedral 

You can’t help but spot this impressive building in Cologne’s skyline, perched near the banks of the Rhine River.  Cologne’s gorgeous Gothic Cathedral is one of the most impressive religious structures in the world.  It was begun in 1248 and completed over six hundred years later in 1880.  At the time it was finished, it was the tallest structure in the World, later to be surpassed in 1884 by the Washington Monument. In recognition of its importance, the Cathedral was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996. 

The reason for the church’s existence was to create the appropriately grand structure to house the Tomb of the Three Kings, which is said to contain the crowned skulls and clothing of the Three Wise Men who visited Christ at his birth.  These artifacts were stolen by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in Milan and given to the archbishop in Cologne in 1164.

The golden sarcophagus that is the shrine to the Three Kings is contained in a glass case in the cathedral’s choir and dates to the end of the 12 th century.  The choir also contains beautifully carved oak stalls and medieval statuary.  A chapel on the north side of the choir houses the Gero Cross, a crucifix carved in the late 10 th century, and reputedly the oldest in the western world.  One more top artistic highlight is Stephan Lochner’s 1445 altarpiece, “Adoration of the Magi” found on the south side of the choir.  

In addition to the shrine, the cathedral has marvelous stained-glass windows.  It is amazing that these treasures survive, as the city surrounding the cathedral was leveled in WWII, yet the towers remained standing, and the interior portions that were destroyed were rebuilt.  

The cathedral twin towers reach over 500 feet into the sky.  For some of the best views of the city, you can climb the over 500 steps of the cathedral’s south tower for a sweeping panorama of the city, Rhine River, and surrounding area.  The entrance to the tower is to the right of the main entrance. The Treasury houses other Church relics from the Middle Ages.  Its entrance is to the left of the main entrance to the cathedral.  

There is no admission fee to enter the cathedral.

To learn more about the history of the Cathedral, take a 3-hour guided tour of the Cathedral plus Old Town for $23.74 per person.  

Cologne’s Romanesque Churches

As an important pilgrimage center, Cologne was the site of a dozen important Romanesque churches, all built within its medieval city walls. Because of the pilgrimage traffic generated by those wanting to venerate the relics of the Three Kings in the Cathedral, these churches were important destinations as well, as most featured relics of Christian martyrs.  All twelve churches were badly damaged during the second World war, but all were later rebuilt or restored.  

Great St. Martin is considered the most beautiful of Cologne’s twelve Romanesque churches, built between 1150 and 1250.  It joins in the grouping of sights along the Rhine with the Cathedral and the colorful Old Town houses to create a great panorama along the river.  The church was built atop a 10 th century Roman chapel.  

The Church of St. Ursula, the patron saint of Cologne, was built in the 12 th century atop a Roman graveyard.  St. Ursula was, according to legend, martyred here with her 11,000 virgin companions in 451.  Pilgrims were inspired by the story to visit, and see the relics included in the shrine room of St. Ursula, featuring sculpted wooden busts in niches and the ceiling and upper walls ornamented with bones.  

Twin-towered St. Gereon contains the tombs of St. Gereon and other martyrs, and its crypt contains 11th-century mosaics. 

Visit its Picturesque Old Town

Cologne’s Old Town is the city’s historic heart. Here you’ll find many of the most famous historical structures like the cathedral, the Romanesque churches, the City Hall, and its most important museums.  In addition, visitors will discover colorful houses, cafes, shops, and restaurants set along picturesquely along cobbled streets. 

I find this to be the most atmospheric part of the city, and an area you’ll want to spend time in to soak in the ambiance and enjoy some of the best local color and cultural institutions the city has to offer.  In addition to the museums, here are a couple other important historical places to look for on your travels around the Old Town.

Cologne’s Town Hall (Rathaus)

One of the most interesting buildings in Old Town, the Town Hall features an interesting combination of architectural styles as part of its 900-year-old history.  This makes it the oldest such building in Germany.  The main building dates from the 14 th century, the tower from the 15 th , and the loggia and cloister from the Renaissance era.  

City Hall highlights include the Hanseatic Hall with its Gothic figures of eight prophets, the nine “good heroes” (Christian, Jewish, and pagan), and its glockenspiel of 48 bronze bells that plays several times each day. 

House of Fragrances 4711

Cologne boats another historical first, the creation of Eau de Cologne perfume in the 1700s.  House of Fragrances 4711 is the birthplace of Eau de Cologne and modern perfume. 4711 was the house number of the perfume factory at Glockengasse where the perfume was first made.  At the entrance of the shop, there is a fountain filled with perfume that you can dip your hands into.

Delve into its Eclectic Museums

Cologne offers a wealth of museums, one of the top cultural aspects of the city, and some of the best things to see on any visit.  The museums cluster conveniently, with most located in the picturesque Old Town.  Here are the best of the best.

Wallraf-Richartz Museum

Founded in 1861, the outstanding Wallraf-Richartz museum has a collection of art that spans from the Middle Ages to the late 19 th century.  The medieval Cologne school paintings from the mid 1300s to mid 1500s are a strong point of the museum’s holdings.  These paintings and altarpieces often depict legends from the lives of martyred saints like St. Ursula.  

Other highlights include works by German masters such as Lucas Cranach andAlbrecht Dürer, and Flemish artists like Rembrandt and Rubens.  The 19 th century collection features such luminaries as Edvard Munch, Renoir, Monet, and Van Gogh.  

The admission fee is 8 euros.

Roman-Germanic Museum

Cologne was originally founded as a Roman city, and the Roman-Germanic Museum explores this interesting past and the daily lives of the Romans.  The museum itself was built in 1974 on the site of a Roman villa, and you can still see its remains in the museum’s basement.  The archaeological items on display range from the Paleolithic period to the early Middle Ages. The museum is in the Old Town, situated next to the cathedral.  

Some of the most interesting exhibits include the 2 nd century Dionysus Mosaic and the nearly 50-foot-tall funerary monument of Poblicius from the 1st century, both discovered during city excavation works. The museum also features collections of Roman glass, pottery, sculpture, and jewelry. Note that certain sections may be closed due to Covid restrictions, so please check in advance of any visit.  

The admission fee is 6 euros.

Museum Ludwig

Museum Ludwig presents a large collection of 20 th and 21 st century art, with one of the largest Picasso collections in Europe, second only to the museums in Barcelona and Paris.  It also has an especially good representation of American pop art by top artists like Roy Lichtenstein and Andy Warhol, plus Abstract, Expressionist and Surrealist painters.  

The museum also houses the Agfa-Historama, tracing the history of photography with work by all the great masters of this artistic medium. The collection of historic photographs is the largest in the world.

The admission fee is 11 euros.

More Museums if you have Additional Time

Schnǖtgen museum.

The Schnǖtgen Museum focuses on medieval and Gothic sacred art and the building is unique, incorporating the former Romanesque church of St. Cecilia, whose large open space provides an appropriate atmosphere for the art on exhibit.

Visiting the Schnǖtgen shows what an artistic flowering there was in Cologne during the period when the cathedral and the Romanesque churches were built.  The abundance of construction projects brought an array of skilled artisans to do the wood and stone carving, the paintings and stained glass, to support the artistic enhancements of these pilgrimage sites.  Here you’ll find beautiful examples of sculptures, wood carvings, goldsmith work, and textiles from the 12 th to the 16 th centuries.  

Cologne City Museum

The City Museum relates the fascinating story of Cologne’s 2,000-year history. Learn about such things as the local beer, Kölsch, the discovery of eau de Cologne right here in this city, the Carnival celebrations and much more about the daily lives of those who have lived here from the Middle Ages up to the present.  

The admission fee is 5 euros.

Käthe Kollwitz Museum

This museum presents the works of Käthe Kollwitz, a 20 th century Berlin born female artist who is well known for her sculptures and drawings depicting the sufferings brought on by war and hunger.  The pieces are dramatic and touching and can arouse strong feelings about the emotions she has tried to depict.  

Museum of Applied Art

The Museum of Applied Art (MAKK), founded in 1888, offers an excellent collection of decorative arts including furniture, jewelry, crafts, porcelain, and even arms and armor.  Here you’ll find rooms and furniture by such famous architects as Alvar Aalto from Finland and the German Mies van der Rohe.  

The admission fee is 4 euros.

Take a Boat Ride

With the Rhine River cutting through the heart of the city, a boat ride is a great way to get a different perspective on Cologne while enjoying wonderful views of its Cathedral and Old Town set along the river’s banks.  

There are one-hour panorama cruises that give you a look at the heart of the city.  Granted that the Rhine here is more industrialized than in other more famous stretches of the river, it still can be an enjoyable way to see the riverside aspects of downtown and its beautiful churches and historic buildings.  You’ll get riverside looks at the Hohenzollern Bridge, colorful Old Town houses, and the modern buildings of the harbor district. There are also nighttime cruises and other themed trips, so check out the schedule to see what appeals to you most.

Check out Cologne’s Best Viewpoints

Break out your camera as you look for these best vantage points to take in the Cologne city skyline.

Rhine Cable Car

For a unique perspective on the city, take a ride on the Rhine cable car. Opened in 1957, it is the first and only European cable car to cross a river.  The cable car connects the Cologne Zoo with the Rhine Park.  You can choose to take a round trip excursion, or just a one-way trip, enabling you to walk back alongside the other riverbank.  It’s a 15-minute ride each way.  

The cost of the ride is 4.80 euros for a one-way ticket or 7.50 euros for a round trip.

Hohenzollern Bridge 

The Hohenzollern Bridge was originally built between 1907 and 1911.  It survived Allied bombs in WWII only to be destroyed by the Germans themselves to prevent entry into the city across the Rhine.  It was rebuilt after the war, and today carries rail traffic as well as having a pedestrian walkways and bicycle paths on either side.  

The main reason for its inclusion here is the views of the Cathedral you can have by crossing the bridge.  Couples have also made the bridge their own by adding so-called love padlocks across the bridge.  These padlocks have been removed in other European cities for the extra weight they create for the bridge to bear but remain a part of Cologne’s bridge.

Take a Break in Relaxing Parks 

Flora and Botanical Garden

Lovers of plants and gardens won’t want to miss a visit to the Flora and Botanical Garden, next to the Zoo. Here you’ll find almost 10,000 varieties of plants and trees on display, plus a cactus house and Palm House along with tropical and subtropical displays.  The garden stretches over nearly 30 acres and is a great break from your city sightseeing schedule.  The Flora is a historic building that hosts special events and concerts.  

Entrance is free.

Explore interesting Neighborhoods on Foot

The Belgian Quarter

Cologne has its own distinctive neighborhoods that are a fun part of any visit.  Be sure to head over to the Belgian Quarter for some shopping, as the streets are lines with all manner of boutiques and galleries, and the place is alive at night with theatres and music venues.  One of the most popular spots is Brüsseler Platz, the square around Saint Michael church, where there are many restaurants and bars to choose from.

Ehrenfeld 

Another contemporary district known for its street art is Ehrenfeld.  This locale is just a short 10-minute train ride from Cologne’s main station.  Here you’ll be struck by the murals painted on local buildings.  It’s worth wandering around the neighborhood to have a look at this array of modern art colorfully filling the walls.   

Another place to check out in Ehrenfeld is the Neptunbad, a 100-year-old bathhouse.  You’ll be charmed by the domed pool area and rooftop saunas.  Be aware that clothing is banned, and most people wear a robe or towel before getting into the heated pools or the sauna!

Enjoy Cologne’s Plentiful Food and Drink 

Cologne has its own food specialties that you should make a point of trying.  There is Leberwurst, which is a liver sausage, the famed breaded Schnitzels, and Schweinshaxen which is a crispy pork knuckle.  Then there’s the local sandwich known as the Halve Hahn which means ‘half a rooster’ but contains nothing of the sort.  It consists of a soft, dark rye bread roll with a large piece of gouda cheese, combined with sliced onions and mustard.

Some of the other food specialties of Cologne are chocolate and mustard.  These two products even have their own museums to learn more about them.

Lindt Chocolate Museum

The Lindt chocolate museum stems from a lifelong dream of chocolatier Hans Imhoff, who wanted to create a chocolate museum that had a fountain of chocolate.  The museum opened in 1993 and is one of the most visited places in Cologne!

Here you will learn about the history of chocolate.  The museum has a working production line where you can see the chocolate-making process in detail.  There are guided tours available, and you can even participate in a workshop to design and create your own chocolate bar to take with you.  There’s a Tropicarium with cacao trees so you can see what the chocolate pods look like, and the impressive chocolate fountain that stands nearly 10 feet high. And best of all, there are free samples!

The admission fee is 13.50 euros for adults. 

Mustard Museum

In this land of savory sausages, mustard is a very important condiment.  The Germans love mustard, and you’ll find this spicy version sitting on the tables of local pubs, restaurants and brewhouses.  The Mustard Museum is located on the site of a 200-year-old mustard mill.  Here you can learn all about the production of mustard, plus buy some products to take home with you.  

Raise a Glass of Kölsch

Of course, beer is an important drink in Germany.  But here in Cologne, they have their own version, a pale-yellow local beer called Kölsch. Kölsch is served in small glasses that are tall and cylindrical. And of course, there are many places to try out this brew, including in the atmospheric pubs or kneipe in the Old Town. Once you’ve had your fill, just place the cardboard coaster or beer deckel over the top of your empty glass!

Take a Brewery Tour

Learn more about beer in Cologne with this 2-hour Brewery and Old Town tour with beer tasting, priced at $29.39 per person.

Cologne’s Special Events

You may want to time your visit to coincide with one of Cologne’s special annual celebrations, the most important occurring around the Christmas holidays and then into the New Year with Carnival.  Because of Covid, these events may be impacted, so check to make sure before scheduling any visits around these colorful, fun activities.  

Christmas Markets

With seven Christmas markets to choose from, Cologne has some of the very best holiday markets in all of Europe.  There are special holiday treats to enjoy such as a warming glass of gluhwein (a mulled or spiced red wine named for the warm glow it gives you) or a tasty apple schnitzel or gingerbread. 

You’ll find these markets around the city center, including at the cathedral.  You’ll be entranced by the lovely lights and decorations, and the displays in the red roofed huts with Christmas food and crafts.  

Carnival in Cologne

Cologne’s Carnival is one of the most popular annual events in Germany, with carnival season lasting from New Year’s Eve to Ash Wednesday. During this period, you’ll find parades, masked balls, and a time of general merriment. 

Cologne is a unique combination of historical sites and contemporary culture, a phoenix that rose from the ashes after the destruction of the WWII bombing raids. It rebuilt its destroyed Old Town and historic churches and added contemporary museums and architecture to its eclectic mix.  You’ll admire the attention to detail the city gave to rebuilding its historic structures, which lend an atmospheric atmosphere in the central Old Town.

Apart from its stunning Cathedral, which is a highlight of any visit, the city offers up much more of interest, including its dynamic cultural scene with museum collections like the old masters at the Wallraf-Richartz, modern art at the Museum Ludwig which any Picasso lover shouldn’t miss, and the intriguing look at Cologne’s Roman roots at the Roman-Germanic Museum.

Take advantage of Cologne’s setting along the Rhine to add a boat trip to your list of activities.  Not only does it give your feet a break, but it also provides a relaxing way to take in the city’s skyline panorama and mix of old and new architecture.  If you are ok with heights, have a seat in the gondola of the Rhine cable car and get whisked over the river for more great birds eye views.    

Although it may not have the story book aspect of other cities in Germany, its combination of modern and old, the majesty of its impressive cathedral, plus entertaining districts like the Belgian Quarter and the fun and beauty of its special celebrations like Carnival and its Christmas markets make it an enjoyable city to add to any German travel itinerary.  

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Lauren Juliff

Lauren Juliff is a published author and travel expert who founded Never Ending Footsteps in 2011. She has spent over 12 years travelling the world, sharing in-depth advice from more than 100 countries across six continents. Lauren's travel advice has been featured in publications like the BBC, Wall Street Journal, USA Today, and Cosmopolitan, and her work is read by 200,000 readers each month. Her travel memoir can be found in bookstores across the planet.

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Thanks. I have a question for you. I’m planning a weekend trip to Cologne soon, and I’m wondering if you have any suggestions for hidden gems or lesser-known attractions that are worth exploring? Also, what would you recommend as the best local dishes to try while I’m there? So excited to get there!

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Meet Lauren Juliff

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Cologne (Köln) offers a mother lode of attractions, led by its famous cathedral whose filigree twin spires dominate the skyline. The city’s museum landscape is especially strong when it comes to art but also has something in store for fans of chocolate, sports and even Roman history. Cologne's people are known for their liberalism and joie de vivre; it’s easy to have a good time with them in the beer halls of the Altstadt or during Carnival.

Best Things to Do

Attractions, must-see attractions.

Cologne’s geographical and spiritual heart – and its single-biggest tourist draw – is the magnificent Kölner Dom. With its soaring twin spires, this is…

Römisch-Germanisches Museum

Sculptures and ruins displayed outside the entrance are merely the overture to a full symphony of Roman artefacts found along the Rhine. Highlights…

Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud

One of Germany's finest art museums, the Wallraf-Richartz presents a primo collection of European art from the 13th to the 19th centuries in a minimalist…

Museum Ludwig

A mecca of modern art, Museum Ludwig presents a tantalising mix of works from all major genres. Fans of German expressionism (Beckmann, Dix, Kirchner)…

Domschatzkammer

Reliquaries, robes, sculptures and liturgical objects are handsomely presented in medieval vaulted rooms below the main floor of the Dom. Standouts…

Art, history, architecture and spirituality form a harmonious tapestry in this spectacular collection of the Archdiocese of Cologne's religious treasures…

Schokoladenmuseum

This boat-shaped, high-tech temple to the art of chocolate making has plenty of engaging exhibits on the 5000-year cultural history of the ‘elixir of the…

NS-Dokumentationszentrum

Cologne's Third Reich history is poignantly and exhaustively documented in the NS Documentation Centre housed in the very building that served as the…

Top picks from our travel experts

How to spend a perfect long weekend in cologne.

Church of Gross St Martin

Winning top honours for Cologne's most handsome church exterior is Gross St Martin, with an ensemble of four slender turrets grouped around a central…

Früh am Dom

This warren of a beer hall near the Dom epitomises Cologne earthiness and is a great place to sample the typical Kölsch beer. Knock them back and tuck…

The name translates as Vault so it's quite apropos that you have to negotiate a maze of small rooms to arrive at the main floor at this underground club…

Church of St Gereon

The most eccentric looking of Cologne's many Romanesque churches, St Gereon grew from a late-Roman chapel into this massive complex lidded by a 10-sided…

This well-respected Zülpicher Viertel restaurant is an excellent pit stop at any time of the day. Come for extravagant breakfasts, light lunches and…

Brauhaus Peters

This beautifully restored 19th-century pub draws a crowd knocking back their Kölsch in a web of highly individualistic nooks, including a little 'chapel'…

Church of St Ursula

If you look at Cologne’s coat of arms, you’ll see what looks like 11 apostrophes. In fact, the squiggles represent St Ursula and 11,000 virgins who were…

Bei Oma Kleinmann

Named for its long-time owner, who was still cooking almost to her last day at age 95 in 2009, this perennially booked, graffiti-covered restaurant serves…

Latest stories from Cologne

Nov 17, 2023 • 6 min read

How can you pick between the iconic markets in Cologne and Nuremburg? Two locals fight it out for the crown.

Feb 21, 2022 • 5 min read

Dec 4, 2019 • 6 min read

Feb 18, 2019 • 5 min read

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28 Top Things to Do, See and Experience in Cologne, Germany in 2024

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If you’re thinking about visiting Cologne ( Köln in German) – whether for a couple hours or a couple of days – this guide is for you. We share where to stay and what to do on your visit so you can maximize your sightseeing and plan an unforgettable stay.

• 1 About Cologne (Köln)
• 2 Is Cologne Worth Visiting?
• 3 How Much Time To Spend In Cologne?
• 4 Where Is Cologne Located In Germany On A Map?
• 5 28 Things to To Do And See In Cologne
• 6 Admire the Street Art
• 7 How To Get To Cologne
• 8 Where To Stay In Cologne
• 9 Day Trips From Cologne
• 11 Next Steps For Planning Your Trip:

About Cologne (Köln)

Cologne is the largest city in the North Rhine-Westphalia region of Germany. It’s known for its unique architecture, with the Cologne Cathedral being the most important landmark and distinct feature of the city’s skyline.

Cologne also a great jumping off point for visiting the Rhine and Moselle Valley regions, as well as other cities and towns in the western part of Germany. 

I spent several weeks in the Cologne suburbs when I was a teen, and we’ve been back to visit several times over the years.

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Keep reading to discover the must-see sights and activities, top accommodations, and best day trips in the amazing city of Cologne!

Is Cologne Worth Visiting?

Yes, in general, Cologne is a beautiful city worth visiting for a day (or two) or even if you just have a short train layover.

Of course, whether Cologne gets a spot in your itinerary depends on your sight-seeing priorities. This guide will help you determine what you most want to see and do in Cologne.

Cologne is renowned for the magnificent Cologne Cathedral, which is an iconic architectural feature of city’s skyline. Near the cathedral you’ll find a charming Altstadt (Old Town) with beautiful churches and interesting museums, lovely narrow cobblestone streets lined with colorful houses, and vibrant squares filled with busy cafes, bars, and restaurants.

Cologne is also famous for its vibrant carnival season and Christmas markets, attracting visitors from around the world. 

While Cologne is a beautiful city and I always enjoy visiting, it’s important to note that it’s not a city filled with fairytale half-timber houses or a “super cute” Altstadt (Old Town) like, say, Heidelberg.

How Much Time To Spend In Cologne?

How much time should you spend in Cologne? It depends…

• If you just want to see the cathedral and grab a bite to eat, you could plan a 2 or 3 hour stop.
• In 1 day you can see the main sights in and near the Altstadt (Old Town), maybe a bit more.
• In 2 days you could see the main sights and explore the beautiful neighborhoods to get more a local feel for this beautiful city. Or see focus on the Old Town on the first day and take a day trip on the second.

If you’re planning to spend the night in Cologne, check out our hotel recommendations at the end of this guide – including where we stayed – or our full Cologne hotel guide here.

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Where Is Cologne Located In Germany On A Map?

Cologne is located in western Germany in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen). It’s situated along the left bank of the Rhine River, southeast of Düsseldorf (the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia).  

Where Can I Find The Above Map?

It’s part of our Germany Travel Planner , and it’s your Germany travel planning BFF! Using our custom interactive planning map you’ll be able to quickly see the best sights, castles, hotels, day trips, and more – along with our photos and up-to-date insider tips. Seeing where these things are in relation to each other makes it much easier to plan your overall itinerary, as well as each day of your trip. If you don’t yet have it, click here to get access.

28 Things to To Do And See In Cologne

Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom)

A Cologne must-see! This stunning cathedral is one of Germany’s tallest and the tallest twin-spired church in the world. It’s easy to see why the Cologne Cathedral is a UNESCO World Heritage sight and one of the most iconic landmarks in Germany . 

No visit to Cologne is complete without admiring the cathedral’s beautiful Gothic architecture with its intricate spires, ornate facade, and stunning stained glass windows. One of the highlights of the cathedral is the Shrine of the Three Kings, a large gilded sarcophagus that’s traditionally believed to hold the bones of the Three Kings or Three Wise Men.

You can also go the top of the cathedral by climbing the 533 stone steps of the spiral staircase. It leads to a viewing platform of about 330 feet above the ground with panoramic views of the Rhine.

Be sure to look on the wall of the cathedral facing the train station for a small exhibit showing what the cathedral looked like after WWII and how it was reconstructed.

Tip: grab an easy to-go meal (we got Döner) and eat it in the little park in front of the cathedral. You can rest your feet and enjoy the view of the stunning Dom.

Take a Guided City Tour

If you’re only in the city for a few hours or a day, take a guided tour so you can hit all of the highlights quickly and easily.

If you like walking tours, book this guided city highlights tour with a local.

If you’d like to tour the cathedral, the Old Town, and try a Kölsch, book this highly rated tour.

If you prefer scooting around on a segway, book this innovative Cologne segway tour.

More into e-scooters? Book this Cologne e-scooter tour so you can see all of Cologne’s best sights.

If you’d rather sit back and enjoy as a knowledgable guide pedals you around the best of the city, book this guided rickshaw tour.

Want to get off the beaten path? Book this Ehrenfeld street art walking tour to make your time in Cologne even more memorable.

Tour Cologne By Bus

If you’re only in town for a morning or afternoon, riding the HOHO bus (Hop On Hop Off) is a great way to see more of the city quickly. Buy your ticket, hop on (get the top front seats if possible) and ride it all the way around. You can buy tickets just before boarding the bus.

Ride the Bimmelbahn

Another option for easily seeing some of Cologne’s sights is the Bimmelbahn. Yes, its touristy and you won’t see as many sights as with the HOHO bus. But it can be fun. There are a couple routes you can choose from (e.g., one goes to the Chocolate Museum and another goes out to the Zoo/Flora/cable car).

Along the way you can see the sights and learn some interesting facts about Cologne via the narration that plays in English and German. You can ride it the whole way for an easy tour or get off and back on later.

We didn’t have time to do the HOHO bus so we took the Bimmelbahn to the Zoo/Flora. We got to see more than we would have on foot and learned a few things about Cologne along the way. If you have a CologneCard you’ll get a discount on the Bimmelbahn.

Thanks to the Cologne tourism office for gifting us 2 CologneCards to use on our visit!

Drink a Kölsch Beer

If you like beer, don’t miss out on this unique cultural experience!

Kölsch is the local beer of Cologne. This style of beer is known for its peculiar fermentation process where it’s initially fermented warm like an ale but then stored in colder temperatures like a lager. This yields a light, full fruity flavor that’s easy to drink. It’s also traditionally served in a tall, thin, cylindrical glass called a Stange.

Another unique thing about Kölsch is that it has a protected geographical indication (PGI) within the European Union. This means that only breweries within 30 miles of Cologne and following the right brewing process can classify their beer as a Kölsch. 

There are many places to try out this brew, like the many bars or Kneipen in the Old Town. If you want to immerse yourself in Cologne’s local beer culture, especially if you’re short on time, book this tour of famous breweries with a tasting of 3 delicious Kölsch beers !

Cologne Old Town (Altstadt)

Cologne’s Altstadt (Old Town) is renowned for its historic streets lined with colorful buildings, vibrant squares, traditional old houses, and important historic and cultural landmarks.

One of these landmarks is the Cologne City Hall, a historic building set between the two squares of Rathausplatz and Alter Markt. It has a very interesting facade that combines several structures in varying architectural styles. 

Old Town is also home to large squares like the Old Market Square (Alter Markt) and Fish Market (Fischmarkt) where you can find outdoor cafes, restaurants, and bars. Here you can try the famous Kölsch beer or try a typical Halver Hahn sandwich.

If you’re interested in exploring Old Town through Cologne’s beer and food scene, then check out this Old Town guided tour that also takes you to cool breweries with beer tasting!

Great St. Martin Church

During the Middle Ages, Cologne was an important site for Romanesque churches. There are twelve of these churches, known for their distinct architectural style.

One of the most famous and beautiful ones is the Great St. Martin Church. This church was built during Roman times, on top of the remnants of an ancient Roman chapel. It has been reconstructed several times throughout history, during a fire in the 12th century and after the second World War. 

Other Romanesque churches worth checking out in Old Town are the Church of St. Ursula, St. Maria im Kapitol, and the Church of St. Gereon.

Ostermann Fountain

Be sure to stop at the charming Ostermann Fountain while in Cologne. It’s like this hidden treasure right in the middle of the city. This fountain has been been around since the 19th century and it details the history of the city. There are also cafes and restaurants right next to the fountain if you’re looking for a place to take a break.

Cologne Chocolate Museum

If you’re a chocolate lover, the Cologne Chocolate Museum is a must-visit. It’s one of the most popular museums in Germany and will take you on a fascinating journey through the history of chocolate, showcasing the entire chocolate-making process from beans to bars. You’ll learn how cocoa is grown and cultivated to produce the chocolate bars we know and love. At the end of the chocolate factory tour, you can taste some delicious samples or participate in a workshop to design and make your own chocolate bar.

There’s also a cafe where you can enjoy delicious meals and amazing cakes. Seriously, the cakes looked SO good – and they’re not all chocolate! If it’s a nice day, sit outside on their riverfront terrace.

We visited this museum over 20 years ago and enjoyed returning on our last trip. Thanks to the Chocolate Museum for the complementary ticket!

Ride The Ferris Wheel Outside The Chocolate Museum

After touring the Chocolate Museum, ride the ferris wheel for an excellent view of the city and the Rhine river! It’s located right outside of the chocolate museum so you can’t miss it (note – it’s not there during some months of the year).

Sample A Variety of German Mustards

Across the street from the Chocolate Museum is the Senfmühle, a small shop where you can taste several kinds of delicious German mustard. You can also buy a crock or two to take home.

Walk Along the Rhine River

No visit to Cologne is complete without a walk along the Rhine! Start in Old Town and walk to Hohenzollern bridge or vice versa. If it’s a hot day, stop and put your feet into the cool water at the Wasserspeilplatz not too far from Hohenzollern bridge (see photo above).

Hohenzollern Bridge (Hohenzollernbrücke)

The Hohenzollern Bridge is a three-arched steel structure that spans the Rhine river. It was originally constructed in the early 20th century and has undergone renovations and restorations over the years. Today it serves as a railway bridge but it also has a pedestrian walkway and bicycle lanes on either side.  

One of the notable features of the Hohenzollern Bridge is the large number of padlocks attached to the railings. These love locks have become a tradition done by couples as a way of displaying affection and commitment. It’s fun to look at all of the different types, inscriptions, and dates as you walk by.

Hohenzollern Bridge is also the perfect place to take some pictures as you’ll have great views of the Cathedral in the background.

Admire the View From the KölnTriangle

This modern skyscraper offers an unbeatable panoramic view of the city’s skyline. Head to the observation deck for jaw-dropping vistas of the majestic Rhine River, the iconic Cologne Cathedral, and beyond. It’s the perfect spot to capture some stunning photos and get a unique perspective of this vibrant city. You can reach the KölnTriangle by walking across the Hohenzollern bridge.

Rhine River Cruise

The River Rhine is an important part of Cologne’s urban landscape. There’s different ways you can explore the river. Of course, one of the best ways is to take a boat trip.

We recommend booking this Rhine River cruise since you’ll get to see Cologne’s top tourist attractions like the Cathedral, Old Town, Rheinauhafen and see 5 of the many river bridges. The tour also includes commentary and drinks and snacks are available for purchase on board.

Flora and Botanical Garden (Flora und Botanischer Garten Köln)

The Flora and Botanical Garden is one of the best places to relax in and take a break from all the sightseeing in the city center. This diverse green space is home to over 10,000 species of plants and trees. Many of them are displayed in the main greenhouse which features tropical rainforest plants.

There’s also a small tropical house that cultivates tropical crops like bamboo, cocoa, coffee, sugar cane, coconut palm and more. It’s especially beautiful during days with good weather, since everything is vibrant and lush. The best part is that it’s open daily with free access to all.

Cologne Cable Car

If you want to see the city and the river from a different perspective, you can also take the Cologne cable car. The gondola lift connects the two banks of the Rhine river and offers the best birds-eye view of the city. For more information, you can visit the official website here . 

Belgian Quarter

Cologne has a lot of different areas and neighborhoods to explore. The Belgian Quarter is one of the most trendy and vibrant ones. It’s known for its lively atmosphere and streets lined with all sorts of cafes, restaurants, and boutiques. There’s also a thriving art and culture scene so you’ll find art galleries, theaters, and music venues that come alive especially during the night.

The Belgian Quarter is a great place for shopping, grabbing a meal or quick bite, and simply taking in the eclectic vibes of the area. You can walk there from the Old Town and it’s a great place to go see the less touristy parts of Cologne.

Museum Ludwig

Museum Ludwig is known for its impressive collection of contemporary and modern art. It features a wide range of movements including Pop Art, Abstract Expressionism, and Surrealism. The Ludwig Museum also houses one of the largest Picasso collections in Europe. Other famous artists include Roy Lichtenstein and Andy Warhol.

Romano-Germanic Museum

If you’re a history buff, one of the best things to do is to visit the Roman-Germanic Museum. This museum showcases Cologne’s origins during the Roman period. Like many structures in the city, it was built around the Roman ruins and different archaeological sites in an effort to preserve its rich history. There’s lots of interesting exhibits and artifacts on display. One of the highlights of the museum is the well-preserved Dionysus mosaic, a captivating floor mosaic depicting scenes from Greek mythology.  NOTE : Note, the main museum is currently closed. Please visit the temporary exhibition in the Belgian House (Belgisches Haus/Maison Belge).

Pop Into The Maria Himmelfahrt Church

We came across this historic church in the heart of Cologne near the train station and popped inside to find an interior rich with ornamentation. It’s a beautiful church!

Admire the Street Art

There is some beautiful street art in the Eherenfleld district of Cologne – but you have to know where to look! We stopped to see several spots on our way out of Cologne (we had a car) but you can also book this guided tour with a local who will take you off the beaten path and share insight into this underground cultural scene.

Explore Daily Life in Cologne

One of my favorite things to do when traveling anywhere is hop on a random bus or tram, ride it several stops, and then get out and explore the neighborhood. It’s the best way to get off the beaten path!

Go Shopping

Cologne is a great place to go shopping so if you’re looking for new clothes or just want to bum around and see what’s on offer, head to the pedestrian shopping streets in Cologne (except on Sundays and holidays when stores are closed).

Wallraf-Richartz Museum

The Wallraf-Richartz Museum is a renowned art museum featuring works and exhibits from the medieval period until the early 20th century. There are various collections from different movements and art styles including Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Impressionism. Some of the most famous artists featured include Monet, Rembrandt, Botticelli, Rubens, Van Gogh,, and many others. 

EL-DE Haus (NS Documentation Centre of the City of Cologne)

The EL-DE Haus, also known by its full name the NS Documentation Centre of the City of Cologne, is a historically significant memorial center that’s worth visiting to learn more about Germany’s complex history. It’s housed in a former Gestapo prison and it provides a chilling insight into the dark period of Nazi rule and World War II  in Germany.

Visitors can explore the preserved cells and exhibition areas that document the history of the Nazi regime as well as the resistance movements during that time. The museum’s exhibits include photographs, documents, and personal stories that can be quite difficult to read. But it’s a moving memorial that honors the victims of the regime. 

Fragrance Museum

Cologne is also known for being the birthplace of the eau de cologne. If you’re interested in learning about the origins of this famous type of perfume, then the Fragrance Museum is a must-visit. This unique and niche museum that takes you through three centuries in the history of perfumes. It’s located in an elegant historic building and features interactive displays and exhibits showcasing the fragrance-making process and vintage perfume bottles. After visiting, you can try out samples and maybe even find your new signature scent!

Cologne’s Christmas Markets

If you’re in Cologne from the end of November through Christmas, this is for you! Cologne comes alive during the festive season with its many Christmas markets. The biggest and most popular one takes place right outside the Cologne Cathedral which provides a stunning backdrop for all the Christmas stalls selling everything from traditional decorations, locally made handicrafts, and delicious sweet treats. There’s many others scattered throughout the city like the angel-themed Neumarkt Market, the Nicholas Village in Rudolfplatz, or the Harbor Market.

For more information on Christmas markets in Germany, read our guide to the best Christmas markets to visit!

How To Get To Cologne

Cologne is a very well-connected city so there are several easy ways to get here.

BY PLANE: you can fly into Frankfurt am Main (FRA), Düsseldorf (DUS) or Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN). From FRA it’s 1-3 hours to Cologne by train (depending on the train you take) and 2 hours by car. From DUS it’s about 45 minutes by train or car. From CGN it’s about 30 minutes to the city center by public transport and 15 minutes by car.

BY TRAIN: If you’re taking the train, the main train station is Cologne Central Station (Köln Hauptbahnhof) which has excellent train connections with most major cities in Germany and other European cities. We recommend checking the Deutsche Bahn official website to find the best routes and tickets.

BY CAR: If you’re traveling by car, Cologne is well-connected to the German highway network, making it easily accessible by car. The nearest major cities to drive from would be Düsseldorf (around 45 minutes to 1 hour), Bonn (around 30 to 40 minutes), and Frankfurt (around 2 hours). 

On our most recent visit we flew into FRA and took a regional train up to Cologne (we took a regional because we had the Deutschland-Ticket ). The train went up the Rhine, so we were treated to a wonderful view of the river and castles along the way.

Where To Stay In Cologne

Top Pick & Where We Stayed Koncept Hotel zum kostbaren Blut – This hotel prioritizes sustainability and is in a converted convent above the historic square of Alter Markt. It has a slightly funky retro vibe but is equipped with all your standard, modern amenities.

It’s location is perfect, since it’s only a short walk from the train station, Cathedral, Altstadt, the Christmas markets, and Rhine river. It’s also well-connected to public transport. We stayed here on our last visit and loved it (see photo above)!

More Great Hotels:

Excelsior Hotel Ernst am Dom – A highly rated hotel in Cologne, the castle-like features of the Excelsior Hotel Ernst am Dom look straight out of a fairytale. The historic building was first built in 1863 and offers the best location in the city since it’s right across from the Cologne Cathedral, so you’ll wake up to beautiful unobstructed views. You’ll also find top-notch service and first class facilities in this five-star hotel. Definitely perfect for guests looking for luxury accommodation.

CityClass Hotel Residence am Dom – CityClass Hotel Residence am Dom is perfect for travelers who don’t want to compromise on quality and location of their accommodation. It has an amazing central location near the Cathedral square, Museum Ludwig, and the train station. You can also easily walk to the other Cologne sights.

For more hotel options, read our full guide on the top accommodations in Cologne !

Tip: if you have our Germany Travel Planner you’ll find recommended hotels on our interactive planning map. Seeing where these hotels are in relation to the top sights makes it a lot easier to find the perfect place to stay. If you don’t yet have it, click here to get access.

Day Trips From Cologne

You’ve probably never heard of Mayen but it’s a lovely small town that makes for a great day trip from Cologne. I spent several weeks there over 2 summers when I was doing research for my dissertation and loved it. You can spend an enjoyable half day exploring the Old Town, visiting the castle on the hill, the mining museum, churches, and enjoying a tasty meal.

Rhine Valley

If you have a full day for a day trip you could head to the Rhine Valley to explore the small towns on the Rhine river (Bacharach, Oberwesel, St. Goar, etc) or one of the many castles. You could also take the train to Bingen, take a river cruise to Bacharach, and then take the train back to Cologne. That area is so beautiful!

Düsseldorf

Düsseldorf is the capital of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia and is around 45 minutes to 1 hour away from Cologne, making it a great day trip for those looking for another city destination. It’s widely known as an international financial center, meaning the city is bustling with modern architecture and high-rise buildings.

At the same time, it also has the charm of the Old Town with many important historic and cultural landmarks. The city is also famous for its fashion and art scene. It’s home to art museums and a luxurious shopping boulevard with high-end brands from all over the world. Düsseldorf is known for its own type of German beer called Altbier and even being home to the longest bar in the world!

For more information, read our full guide on the best things to do in Düsseldorf.

Aachen is known for its thermal baths and spas, making it the perfect day trip for those looking to relax and recharge after sightseeing in busy cities. The small city shares a border with Belgium and the Netherlands and is over an hour drive away from Cologne.

Aachen is also home to stunning Aachen Cathedral, the first German building to be listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city is also closely associated with Charlemagne, the great emperor during the medieval times, who made Aachen his principal residence and established it as the center of his empire. One of the main highlights related to Charlemagne is the Palatine Chapel. 

Bonn is a city to the south of Cologne that’s only around a 30 to 40 minute drive away. The city is most famous as the birthplace of Ludwig van Beethoven so it’s a great destination for any classical music enthusiast. There are several museums and landmarks dedicated to both Beethoven and classical music history such as the Beethoven House, where he was born. 

If you’re looking to explore a smaller, more quaint town with medieval touches, then Monschau is the perfect day trip from Cologne. It’s located around an hour and a half drive away from Cologne. The town is known for its well-preserved medieval charm, with narrow cobblestone streets, half-timbered houses, and romantic alleyways that transport visitors back in time.

An important landmark is the turreted, red sandstone Monschau Castle which overlooks the town and has great countryside views. Monschau is also near the Eifel National Park so there’s plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and trekking.

TIP: If you have our Germany Travel Planner/Bundle look at our interactive planning map to see do-able day trips. Seeing the castles, towns, and other must-see sights on the map (along with our photos and up-to-date tips) makes it much easier to decide what to add to your itinerary. If you don’t yet have it, click here to get access.

What Is Cologne, Germany Famous For?

Cologne, Germany is famous for the Cologne Cathedral. It’s also best known for being the birthplace of the eau de cologne. 

How Many Days are Enough For Cologne, Germany?

Cologne is definitely doable as a day trip, especially if you don’t have much time in your Germany itinerary. But we definitely recommend staying at least one full day to get the most out of your trip. If you are staying around 2-3 days, it’s a good idea to combine it with a day trip to Düsseldorf or other nearby cities.

Is It Safe To Travel to Cologne, Germany?

Yes, Cologne is safe to travel to. Overall, Germany is a very safe destination. As always, it’s important to take all safety precautions like being mindful of your belongings and staying alert of your surroundings, especially in more touristy and crowded areas.

What To Do in Cologne, Germany For a Day?

If you’re in Cologne for only a day, make sure to visit the Cologne Cathedral. You can also spend most of your time in the Old Town and simply choose one or two other museums/landmarks to see. The Hohenzollern Bridge is also a must-see to get panoramic views of the city and the Rhine River. 

What to See in Cologne, Germany in 2+ Days?

If you’re in Cologne for 2+ days, we recommend doing the things mentioned above but also allocating more time to the Flora and Botanical Garden, another museum of your choice, and perhaps doing a Kölsch tasting tour!

What To Do in Cologne, Germany in December?

If you’re visiting Cologne in December, then trying to visit as many of the seven Christmas markets is a must do! Enjoy a nice warm mug of Glühwein and sweet treats like Lebkuchen (gingerbread). The atmosphere in the Old Town is especially charming and festive during this season which makes sightseeing even more special.

Next Steps For Planning Your Trip:

• Start planning an unforgettable trip to Germany here !
• Book a personalized travel consult or itinerary review with Cate .
• Join our friendly Facebook group .

Cate has been traveling to Germany for 30+ years. She has lived in Germany, taught college German, and has a PhD in German Applied Linguistics. She loves helping travelers plan their dream trips to Germany!

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The 15 Best Things to do in Cologne, Germany

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Cologne is the metropolis on the Rhine. One of Germany ‘s largest and most historic cities, Cologne is a destination that’s packed full of exciting places to visit and exciting things to do! 

You might already know that Cologne is where Eau de Cologne (everyone’s favorite perfume!) was invented in the 18th century, but the city’s origins can be traced back much further to the 1st century BC, when it was found as a Roman settlement, or “Colonia.” 

You’ll discover all this, and much more, as you explore all of the best things to do in Cologne. The first thing you’ll see, though, no matter how you arrive in the city, is Cologne’s impressive cathedral. It’s the tallest twin-spired church in the world, and you can climb hundreds of stairs to the top for an astounding panorama of Cologne. 

You can then stroll through the beautifully restored Old Town, visit a fragrance museum, a chocolate museum, art museums, and even a mustard museum! After that, you can discover the top things to do in Cologne as you journey through this ancient city on the banks of the mighty River Rhine. 

With so many fantastic things to see and do, you might not know where to begin. So we’ve compiled our list of the absolute best things to do in Cologne for you. Stick to these fun and unique Cologne bucket list recommendations, and there’s no doubt you’ll have an amazing time exploring this incredible German city! 

Don’t forget to check out our web story: The 15 Best Things to do in Cologne, Germany

Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase or booking through one of our links we may earn a small commission (don’t worry, it’s at no extra cost to you).

15 Things to do in Cologne

1. follow the pilgrims (and tourists) to cologne cathedral.

You can spot the twin spires of Cologne Cathedral from almost any vantage point in the city, and that’s because no other building is permitted to be taller! 

At 154 meters in height, this is the tallest church with twin spires to be found anywhere in the world, and you’ll be impressed by its staggering height when you stand in the square below the cathedral and look upwards. 

This is one of Germany’s most beloved and visited tourist attractions, and you’ll love taking a tour through its hallowed halls to learn more about the cathedral’s fascinating past. The cathedral was designed in the Gothic style that was popular across Europe when construction began in the 13th century. Plus, you’ll be intrigued to discover that despite work beginning on the cathedral way back in 1248, it wasn’t officially completed until 1880. 

Throughout the centuries, the builders always stayed faithful to the original, medieval architectural plans, and today, the cathedral is home to the revered Shrine of the Three Kings, which was the original intention way back in 1248. To honor the cathedral’s importance and heritage, it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.

If you love viewpoints, then you’re going to love the panorama at the top of the twin spires. You can see for miles across Cologne, but given there’s no elevator, you might not enjoy the steep medieval stairwell (consisting of upwards of 500 stone steps!) that you have to climb first.

2. Take a Stroll through Cologne’s Old Town

The best place for Cologne sightseeing is always going to be the Old Town. Stretching along the banks of the River Rhine, this is the historic heart of an ancient city, and there’s so much for you to explore. 

Cologne’s Old Town has its roots in the Roman settlement that was founded here over 2,000 years ago. The name of that settlement was Colonia Agrippina, from which the modern name of the city has since been derived. Cologne became an important trading hub on the Rhine and grew to become one of the wealthiest cities in Europe through the medieval era. 

You can learn more about this as you stroll through the often cobbled and narrow streets of the Old Town, much of which dates back to the medieval period. The Old Town you see today, though, is largely restored because the city suffered tremendous damage during bombing raids in World War II. 

At the center of the Old Town is the cathedral, but there are many more sights to put on your Cologne bucket list. Cologne’s 12 Romanesque churches are all superb examples of medieval architecture, while the City Hall is the oldest such public building anywhere in Germany. 

3. Delve Deep into the Past at the Romano-Germanic Museum

If history is your thing, then we’re confident that you’re going to love the Romano-Germanic Museum . And even if you only have a fleeting interest in the past, then this excellent museum is still one of the best things to do in Cologne. 

The museum, like much of the city, is built on top of Roman ruins dating back as far as the 1st century BC when Cologne was founded. The museum was designed to protect the ruins of a large Roman villa and the villa’s colorful mosaics, which were discovered during the Second World War. 

The villa is thought to have been built in the 3rd century AD, and the central mosaic was so fragile that the decision was made to preserve it by building the modern museum over the top of the ruins. 

As well as being able to see the Dionysis Mosaic preserved here, you can see a vast collection of Roman archaeological finds that have been unearthed across Cologne. The Romano-Germanic Museum is a beautiful insight into the hidden history buried below the very ground you stand on – and we highly recommend a visit! 

4. Take a Break at the Flora and Botanical Gardens

Who doesn’t love a botanical garden? Particularly when you’re exploring an urban metropolis like Cologne. You’ll quickly realize that despite being one of Germany’s largest cities, there are many places where you can escape the concrete, and one of the best is the Flora and Botanical Gardens . 

You’ll find Cologne’s most diverse green space in the north of the city, where over 10,000 different species of plants from all over the world are nurtured and cared for in a unique outdoor and indoor environment. 

First, take a walk through the outdoor area, where you’ll find an array of temperate plant species arrayed around several hectares of landscaped gardens. 

Next, move inside to the greenhouses, and be prepared to sweat, because it’s going to be hot! You’ll find palm trees, tropical plants, and exotic flowers, all in the middle of a vast German city. 

5. Drink a Kolsch at a Kneipen

If you’re feeling thirsty after all that sightseeing, then it’s time for a Kolsch or two at a local Kneipen.

Kolsch is the local name for the local beer. It’s not a specific brand but a style of beer that originates in the city. Locals are very protective of their beer, and to be called a Kolsch, the beer itself has to have been brewed within a specific small radius around Cologne. 

There are also specific laws that state exactly how the beer has to be brewed and processed. So you can rest assured that you’ll be enjoying an authentic piece of Cologne’s culinary history with every sip of Kolsch. 

If you love beer, then you’ll love Kolsch, and you’ll love how it’s served, too! Head to a local Kneipe, or bar, where the servers load up huge trays with traditional stange of Kolsch and bring the beers direct to the tables. 

A stange is a tall but thin glass that holds 200 milliliters of Kolsch, but don’t worry about the size because the servers continually replace your empty glass with a full glass from the fresh tray. 

You don’t even need to ask, they just keep the Kolsch flowing until you place a beermat on top of the stange to let them know you’ve had enough. 

Go on a Kolsch-Tasting Tour

6. Smell the Perfumes at the Fragrance Museum

The name Cologne is synonymous with one thing, and that’s perfume. More specifically, it’s Eau de Cologne, a type of perfume that put the city on the map and that dates back to the 18th century. 

Today, we often use the word “cologne” to describe almost any type of perfume, but originally, it was prepared here in the city by an Italian perfume creator who mixed citrus fruits with alcoholic spirits. 

Eau de Cologne was a hit across Europe, particularly in royal circles, and you can learn all about it with a trip to the city’s dedicated Fragrance Museum . 

The museum is located within the Farina House, where Johann Maria Farina first developed Eau de Cologne. His descendants still produce cologne here, and so the museum is really a part of living history. 

You can learn how the Farina family conquered the perfume world before trying out a few samples of authentic Eau de Cologne in Cologne.

7. Gorge on Chocolate at the Chocolate Museum

Are you a chocolate lover? Then one of the best things to do in Cologne is to visit the Chocolate Museum . 

But what does Cologne have to do with chocolate, you might be wondering? Renowned German chocolatier Hans Imhoff was born in Cologne, and he made it his life’s dream to open a chocolate factory and museum in the city. 

The museum opened in 1993, complete with a working chocolate fountain and endless opportunities to eat chocolate. The museum now partners with the chocolate producer Lindt to take visitors on a journey through the history of chocolate. 

You’ll learn how cacao was first cultivated in the Americas thousands of years ago, before learning how modern factory production methods have given much of the world access to delicious chocolatey goods. 

At the end of your chocolate museum and factory tour, you can enjoy the best chocolate products with a beautiful view over the River Rhine at the Grand Chocolate Cafe. 

Buy your Entrance Ticket

8. Get Spicy at the Mustard Museum

Opposite the extravagant Chocolate Museum, you can visit one of lesser-known but much more eccentric Cologne attractions. This is the Mustard Museum , a museum dedicated to all things mustard!

Chances are you’ve had mustard before, particularly if you’ve been in Germany for any longer than a day, but you’ll never have seen such dedication to mustard history as what you’ll find at Cologne’s quirkiest museum. 

On a guided tour, you’ll discover how mustard seeds were spread across Europe by the Romans before being developed into the saucy condiment we know today. Best of all, though, is the restored mustard mill. 

Dating back to the 1800s, the museum has lovingly breathed new life into an old German mustard mill. It’s not just a showpiece because the museum uses the mill to make its own unique range of historic mustard products that you can try and take home with you.

9. Try Cologne’s Best Local Dishes

If you’ve worked up an appetite visiting the best Cologne attractions, then don’t fear because the city has some delectable local dishes for you to try. 

You may already have sampled the Kolsch, chocolate, and mustard, but there’s more on the way. The most famous (and popular) Cologne dish is the Halve Hahn, an open-faced sandwich that’s as simple as it is delicious: all you need is a slice of rye bread, gouda cheese, and a few onions. You’ll find the Halve Hahn served up alongside a cold glass of Kolsch in bars and pubs across the city. 

For meat-eaters, there’s the Mettbrutche, another rye bread sandwich, but this time it’s served with raw minced pork. Then there’s pea soup, potato pancakes, and German classics like pork knuckles, mashed potatoes, and sauerkraut. 

You won’t have to go hungry in Cologne because in addition to the hearty local classics, the city has a huge modern and multicultural dining scene. You can enjoy Peruvian fusion fare one night, German pub food the next, and Japanese-style ramen, gyoza, and sushi after that! 

10. Add a Lock to the Hohenzollern Bridge

One of the best sights in Cologne is the famous Hohenzollern Bridge, an industrial but strangely beautiful bridge that spans the River Rhine. 

If you arrived by rail, then you’ll have already crossed the bridge on your way to Cologne’s main train station, and if you’ve taken a walk along the river, there’s no way you could miss this imposing metal giant! 

The bridge dates back to the early 20th century, although it completely collapsed during World War II and had to be entirely rebuilt again. Cars can’t drive over the bridge, but it is possible to walk over it. In the process, cross the fast-flowing waters of the Rhine from one side of Cologne to the other. 

As you walk over the bridge, you’ll notice how the railings are thick in places with lovelocks, mementos, and memorials. If you’re feeling sentimental, be sure to add your own lock to the Hohenzollern Bridge!

11. Take a Cruise along the River Rhine

The River Rhine is one of Europe’s largest and longest waterways, stretching over 700 miles from Switzerland to the North Sea. Along the way, the River Rhine passes through some of Europe’s most important cities, including Cologne. 

Cologne was deliberately built on the banks of the Rhine, and the city’s geography and history are both shaped by the contours of the river. There’s nothing better than taking a Cologne sightseeing cruise along the Rhine! 

You can join boat tours that cruise up and down the river, offering guided commentary and spectacular views of the city’s iconic Rhine skyline. If you don’t want to take a river cruise, you can also walk or cycle for miles along the riverbank, admiring the scenery, stopping for coffee, and taking in the views. 

Take a Cruise with Live Music and Mulled Wine

12. Discover Cologne’s Dark Past at the NS Documentation Museum

Cologne is today a modern European powerhouse, and it’s easy to forget that much of the city was destroyed during the Second World War. It’s also easy to forget that in the not-so-distant past, the city was in the grips of the Nazi regime and their secret police. 

But rather than simply forgetting the darker side of history, Cologne decided to preserve it, so future generations wouldn’t forget what happened in the city and across Europe as a result of Nazism. Visit the NS Documentation Museum , and you’ll find out a lot more. 

Be prepared for a moving and often emotional journey because the museum has preserved some of the darkest stories and horrors of the Nazi regime. First and foremost, though, the museum is a memorial to the victims of Nazism both in Cologne and elsewhere. 

The NS Documentation Museum is located in what was the former headquarters of the Gestapo, the Nazi party’s secret police. Inside, you can see the cellblocks where prisoners were kept while learning more about how the Nazis were allowed to gain power and what they did with that power. 

It’s a difficult place to visit, of course, but the museum also tells the stories of those who resisted the Nazis while also serving as a lasting memorial to those who suffered and died under the regime. 

13. Admire Picasso and Warhol at Museum Ludwig

Are you a culture vulture? Then one of the must-do things in Cologne is Museum Ludwig . This is the city’s premier museum of modern art, and it’s stuffed full of famous paintings and artwork created by the world’s most famous contemporary artists. 

The museum only holds works that were produced after 1900. Among the hundreds of exhibits, you can find surrealist works by Picasso and pop-culture works by Warhol – and much, much more! 

Museum Ludwig is located in the center of Cologne, and originally, it was paired up with the Wallraf-Richartz Museum . The two are now separate organizations. If you’re looking for historic rather than contemporary artwork, then the Wallraf-Richartz Museum is the place to visit.

You can also find the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne’s Old Town, close to the City Hall. The museum itself first opened in 1861, while the collection has artwork stretching back as far as the 12th century.

14. Enjoy the Views from Koln Triangle

Cologne Cathedral might be the tallest building in the city, and while the views from the top are outstanding, there’s another viewpoint to rival its panoramas. 

In fact, the panorama from the Koln Triangle could even be better than that from the cathedral, and that’s because you’ll see the cathedral on the skyline! 

You can find this impressive viewpoint on the eastern side of the Rhine River, on the opposite side of the river to the Old Town. The Koln Triangle is a sleek, modern building that stands just over 100 meters tall. It’s a landmark in itself, and you’ll easily spot it if you’re walking over the Hohenzollern Bridge from the Old Town. 

Make your way to the observation deck at Koln Triangle, and you’ll have uninterrupted views along the Rhine and across the river to Cologne’s Old Town, where you’ll spot the twin spires of the cathedral rising high above the city.

15. Embrace the Festive Season at Cologne’s Christmas Markets

As in almost all German towns and cities, the festive period is one of the best times to be in Cologne. The holiday season is when the city truly comes alive, even if the days are short and the skies are dark. 

The city is magnificently lit up by bright Christmas lights from the end of November all the way through December. You’ll find joyous markets selling traditional food, drink, and Christmas presents in every square in Cologne. 

The most popular market is held right outside Cologne Cathedral, where you’ll find red-roofed Christmas stalls serving warm Gluhwein (Mulled Wine) and hot potato pancakes. There will be Christmas carols, nativity scenes, and endless opportunities to purchase gifts for your friends and family back home. 

But while the Christmas market by the cathedral is always bustling, it’s by no means the only Christmas market you can visit in Cologne. Walk down to Cologne’s harbor, and you’ll find a Christmas market overlooking the River Rhine. The Angels’ Market in Neumarkt is always a favorite, while the Nicholas Village in Rudolfplatz is perfect for families. 

There you have it! The 15 best things to do in Cologne. What’s your favorite thing to do in Cologne?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are you a culture vulture? Then one of the must-do things in Cologne is Museum Ludwig. This is the city’s premier museum of modern art, and it’s stuffed full of famous paintings and artwork created by the world’s most famous contemporary artists. The museum only holds works that were produced after 1900. Among the hundreds of exhibits, you can find surrealist works by Picasso and pop-culture works by Warhol – and much, much more!

Make your way to the observation deck at Koln Triangle, and you’ll have uninterrupted views along the Rhine and across the river to Cologne’s Old Town, where you’ll spot the twin spires of the cathedral rising high above the city. You can find this impressive viewpoint on the eastern side of the Rhine River, on the opposite side of the river to the Old Town.

You can spot the twin spires of Cologne Cathedral from almost any vantage point in the city, and that’s because no other building is permitted to be taller! This is one of Germany’s most beloved and visited tourist attractions, and you’ll love taking a tour through its hallowed halls to learn more about the cathedral’s fascinating past. The cathedral was designed in the Gothic style that was popular across Europe when construction began in the 13th century.

The best place for Cologne sightseeing is always going to be the Old Town. Stretching along the banks of the River Rhine, this is the historic heart of an ancient city, and there’s so much for you to explore. Cologne’s Old Town has its roots in the Roman settlement that was founded here over 2,000 years ago.

Who doesn’t love a botanical garden? Particularly when you’re exploring an urban metropolis like Cologne. You’ll quickly realize that despite being one of Germany’s largest cities, there are many places where you can escape the concrete, and one of the best is the Flora and Botanical Gardens.

If you’re feeling thirsty after all that sightseeing, then it’s time for a Kolsch or two at a local Kneipen. Kolsch is the local name for the local beer. It’s not a specific brand but a style of beer that originates in the city. Locals are very protective of their beer, and to be called a Kolsch, the beer itself has to have been brewed within a specific small radius around Cologne.

Richard is an award-winning travel writer based in Southwest England who’s addicted to traveling off the beaten track. He’s traveled to 75 countries and counting in search of intriguing stories, unusual destinations, and cultural curiosities. Richard loves traveling the long way round over land and sea, and you’ll find him visiting quirky micronations and breakaway territories as often as he’s found lounging on a beach (which is a lot). When he’s not writing for BBC Travel, National Geographic, or Lonely Planet, you can find Richard writing for the Wandering Wheatleys or updating his off-beat travel blog, Travel Tramp.

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1 thought on “the 15 best things to do in cologne, germany”.

Thank you for creating this article. It is well designed, easy to read and has well thought out advice. Your article on “The 15 Best Things to do in Cologne, Germany NOVEMBER 4, 2022 / BY RICHARD COLLETT” is the epitomy of excellence in travel writing with the exception of one tiny thing which is truly minor but is bugging me. Redundancy in language. For example: “completely collapsed”; “entirely rebuilt”; “deliberately built”. In each of the above examples the adverb is unnecessary as the default meaning of that verb is what your adjective says. A modifying adverb is only necessary if the situation is different or unexpected. For example “partially collapsed”; “partially rebuilt’ or “accidentally built”. That said, PLEASE continue to produce your beautiful, well-curated content. I “completely appreciate” your work… Best wishes.

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23 Top Tourist Attractions in Cologne

By Alex Schultz · Last updated on May 6, 2024

Anyone who’s ever wondered where cologne came from need not worry any more. This type of fragrance is named after Cologne, the German city where it was invented. Germany’s fourth largest city with 1 million residents, was heavily bombed during World War II. As a result, Cologne is a quite modern city, though remnants of its rich history, dating from Roman times, can still be found.

Straddling the banks of the Rhine, this city is one of the most-visited destinations in Germany and there are plenty of great tourist attractions in Cologne, both ancient and new. As well as a colossal cathedral, it has lots of excellent museums, interesting historic sights and top-class eateries to enjoy.

Located in the northwest of Germany, not far from the border of Belgium and the Netherlands, it was founded about 2,000 years ago by the Romans. In Medieval and Renaissance times, Cologne was one of the largest cities in Europe and a valued member of the Hanseatic League. Much of its historical center was sadly destroyed though by fierce bombing during the Second World War.

Map of Cologne

Pockets of well-preserved buildings still survive here and there however, with Cologne being renowned for its twelve Romanesque churches. Roman ruins, Baroque palaces and the resplendent Rathaus can also be found alongside many art-filled museums.

Now a thriving cultural hub for North Rhine-Westphalia, among the best things to do in Cologne are discovering its magical Christmas Market and fun-filled Karneval. With plenty of cool neighborhoods, stylish pubs and heaving shopping streets to explore, Koln is much more than just its giant cathedral.

23. Hahnentorburg

One of the last remaining parts of the city’s once formidable fortifications is the huge Hahnentorburg on Rudolfplatz. Now a nice photo stop, it was through the gate that royal guests used to pass on their way to the cathedral’s Shrine of the Three Kings.

Once numbering twelve in total, the lovely landmark is now one of just four medieval city gates still standing. Renovated and reconstructed after the Second World War, it was originally built in 1235. Nowadays, two crenellated towers guard the gate’s entrance above which Cologne’s coat of arms is proudly displayed.

After snapping some photos, there are tons of restaurants and bars to try around the surrounding square. While we personally found Severinstor way more impressive, the historic Hahnentorburg was undoubtedly the most important in centuries gone by.

22. Heumarkt

Just one of the city’s many scenic cobbled squares is the atmospheric old Heumarkt in the Altstadt. Famed for its massive Christmas Market, it is lined by countless cosy cafes, cool contemporary brewpubs and enticing restaurants from around the world.

Although the spacious square is mostly bordered by modern buildings, a couple have been restored to their picturesque pre-WWII appearance. In its innumerable eateries, you can sit for a coffee, sip Kolsch beers or sample some traditional German fare. At its center, there is also a superb statue to see of the Prussian King Frederick William III atop his horse.

Heumarkt also hosts many of Cologne’s most popular cultural events and community festivals during the year. These include not just its carnival and Christmas Market but Pride too. In addition, it lies just a stone’s throw from the Great St. Martin Church and Cologne City Hall.

21. St. Gereon Basilica

As the city is renowned for its twelve Romanesque churches, you have to see at least a few when in town. Arguably the most unique and interesting is St. Gereon’s Basilica due to its unusual design and decagonal dome.

Actually built atop the ruins of a Roman chapel, its current appearance mostly dates to the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. As it was slowly erected over different stages, the basilica showcases an intriguing mix of architectural styles. Its defining feature is of course its giant dome which was once one of the largest in the Western world.

Aside from admiring the ten-sided structure, you can inspect its medieval murals and long, charming choir. The church’s striking size, shape and serene atmosphere made it one of the best buildings we saw in Cologne.

20. Neptunbad

If after days of sightseeing you want to kick back, relax and unwind, then Neptunbad is one of the best things to do in Cologne. Lying just a fifteen minute bus journey or car ride northwest of the center, the spa has numerous saunas, steam rooms and pools to enjoy.

The oldest bathhouse in town, it was first opened in 1912 to provide the residents of Ehrenfeld with a place to bathe as people didn’t use to have running water at home. Now a spa, the large complex contains an attractive Art Nouveau area and soothing section inspired by Japanese interior design.

Other than soaking in its steaming pools, you can book massages, spa treatments or work up a sweat at the fitness center. There is also a peaceful outdoor area to hang out in and an outstanding on-site restaurant to try. Remember to take a bathrobe and towel with you as spas in Germany tend to be clothing free.

19. Wallraf-Richartz Museum

Home to an amazing collection of Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque and Impressionist artworks is the wonderful Wallraf-Richartz Museum. Located just around the corner from the city hall, all its dramatic old oeuvres really are extraordinary to examine.

Founded in 1824, the museum’s galleries are largely organized around the priceless pieces bequeathed to the city by Franz Ferdinand Wallraf. Of these, the Gothic works painted by the Cologne-based Stefan Lochner in the fifteenth century are among the most eye-catching. Having never heard of him previously, we were really taken by the gorgeous scenes and bright compositions he created. Highlights for us included both his Madonna of the Rose Bower and The Last Judgement.

Besides these beautiful paintings, its three floors display masterpieces by everyone from Degas and Durer to Rembrandt, Rubens and Van Gogh. With so many arresting art pieces to see, we couldn’t recommend the Wallraf-Richartz Museum enough.

18. Phantasialand

Long a firm favorite with families, Phantasialand has lots of fun rides, rollercoasters and games for everyone to enjoy. The super popular theme park can be reached in half an hour’s drive from Cologne center, just past neighboring Bruhl.

Since opening in 1967, its grounds have expanded considerably with there now being six themed worlds to explore. Each part of the park, whether it is Berlin and Mexico or Fantasy and Mystery, has new attractions, foods and shows to discover. Particularly hair-raising rides are the inverted Black Mamba and steampunk-inspired F.L.Y.

As the rollercoasters are great, the queues aren’t too long and the quality of food and entertainment is so good, Phantasialand is often listed amongst the best theme parks on the planet. Although much smaller than Disneyland, its incredibly detailed worlds and exciting performances make it a must for thrill seekers.

17. Fish Market Square

Overlooked by the ginormous tower of Great St. Martin Church is one of the prettiest squares in town. Lined by loads of colourful old buildings, Fish Market Square offers divine views over the Rhine and its delightful bridges.

Due to its setting alongside the river, it is here that fishermen once sold their catch in centuries gone by. Despite suffering heavy bombing in the Second World War, all its Gothic-style structures miraculously survived, with many now being painted in bright colors. Occupying them are a whole host of top-class restaurants and bars to try.

Aside from enjoying the vibrant atmosphere and snapping some photos of their fine facades, you can gaze out over the peaceful river. To either side are the Deutzer and Hohenzollern bridges with relaxing cruises along the Rhine also departing from here.

16. Christmas Market

Other than carnival, one of the best times to explore Cologne is during its enchanting Christmas Market. For one magical month, hundreds of cute chalet-style stands pack almost all the squares and streets surrounding the cathedral.

One of the largest and most well-done in Europe, the very busy Christmas Market now covers an enormous area. Each section is dedicated to a different theme with the one in Rudolfplatz containing the fun, kids-focused Village of Saint Nicholas. Wherever you end up, you’ll find stalls selling Christmas decorations, hot food and art and crafts from all around Europe.

Visitors can also go ice skating, listen to live music performances or sip some strong, hot gluhwein. Special Advent-related river cruises are also put on while people select presents from the city’s bright shop windows. With everything so colorfully lit up and the colossal cathedral’s spires looming above, Cologne really has one of the biggest and best Christmas Markets around.

15. Cologne City Hall

Certainly one of its most important and impressive buildings, Cologne City Hall lies right in the heart of the Altstadt. Since Medieval times, it has acted as the city’s seat of government with the Lord Mayor’s office still based here.

The oldest city hall in Germany still in use, the Rathaus was built in the twelfth century with its Renaissance-style loggia and Gothic-style tower having only been added later on. Coating their exterior are 130 intricately-detailed sculptures, many of which depict influential figures from throughout the city’s history.

Another highlight is the Hansasaal which hosted Hanseatic League meetings and is decorated with stunning statues of prophets and heroes. Depending on the time, you may hear the 48 bells of the joyful glockenspiel in its tower ringing out over the city.

14. Schildergasse

Travelers who love to shop need to visit Schildergasse, the busiest shopping street in Europe. This pedestrian-only street draws about 15,000 shoppers an hour. Running between Hohe Strasse and Neumarkt, the street dates back to Roman times.

Artists painted coats of arms here during the Middle Ages. Located in central Cologne, the street features numerous department and chain stores, and trendy boutiques, including clothing store inside a glass building that is shaped like a whale.

Shoe stores are especially numerous on Schildergasse . Streets around Schildergasse also offer good shopping.

13. Fragrance Museum

Right next to the Rathaus and Wallraf-Richartz is another fantastic museum to check out all about fragrances. It was here back in the early eighteenth century that Eau de Cologne was invented. Informative and engaging tours now cover the invention of the scent, copycat smells and perfume production over the ages.

The oldest intact fragrance factory in the world, it was established by the Italian-born Johann Maria Farina in 1709. Across several floors, guests can now see replicas of old distilleries and the original cellar vaults where all the sweet-smelling scents were produced.

After inspecting all the artifacts on show and hearing stories about Farina, the factory and fragrance production, you actually smell different samples at the end. You’re also handed a thoughtful freebie and can buy gifts in its stylish shop before heading off.

12. Koelner Zoo

Home to all kinds of exotic animals, birds and reptiles is the outstanding Koelner Zoo. One of the oldest in the country, its spacious enclosures and state-of-the-art exhibits occupy romantic-looking menagerie buildings from the nineteenth century.

Despite having been established in 1860, the zoo is amazingly up-to-date with brand new facilities being added all the time. These modern features have been retrofitted into old buildings such as its Moorish-style elephant house and ornate birdhouse. On show are over 10,000 animals including orangutans, gorillas, lions and hippos. There is also an immense Asian elephant park, big cat enclosure and ape island to explore.

As we feel the animals often appear happier and better looked after in Germany, we often include a trip to a zoo if we can. Koelner Zoo was no exception with the elegant old menagerie buildings being an added bonus. Fun feeding sessions and interesting keeper talks also take place all the time.

11. Chocolate Museum

For those with a sweet tooth, the Cologne Chocolate Museum is an absolute must. In addition to tasting some delicious products, terrific tours explain how cocoa beans eventually become chocolate. Its gigantic, glittering facility occupies the very tip of the Rheinau peninsula in the city center.

Once home to the Stollwerck chocolate factory, its big building was bought by Hans Imhoff and turned into a museum in 1972. Its interactive exhibits explain the craft of chocolate making with antique boxes, molds and wrappers all on display. These take you from its origins in Central America 5,000 years ago right up to the present-day.

Guests can even observe its working production line and design their own chocolate bar too. On top of this, samples are often handed out from its giant, three meter-high chocolate fountain. Tasty treats and gifts can also be bought in its huge on-site shop.

10. Gross St. Martin

Gross St. Martin is one of twelve Romanesque churches in Cologne. Thanks to its massive tower, the church is also one of the most imposing. Were it not for the crosses on top, visitors might easily mistake Gross St. Martin as a medieval castle.

The church is considered one of the best looking buildings in Cologne, and is very popular with tourists. The Romanesque church was built between 1150 and 1250, after a fire destroyed the earlier church.

Restored after being heavily damaged in World War if, Gross St. Martin with its trefoil choir still dominates the skyline in Old Town.

9. 4711 Cologne House

The 4711 Cologne House is undoubtedly the prettiest smelling house in Cologne. Located at Glockengasse no. 4, it is the birthplace and flagship store for the most famous brand of eau de cologne (water from Cologne).

The number 4711 refers to a house number assigned during the French occupation at the end of the eighteenth century. Made since 1792, the original fragrance was known as Echt Kölnisch Wasser.

The same formula is still being used today. The ground floor of the house is home to a store selling the famous perfume. On the first floor is a small museum about the history of Cologne 4711.

8. Trip to Augustusburg Palace in Bruhl

When in town, it is well worth taking a trip to the ostentatious Augustusburg Palace in the nearby Brühl. Home to loads of artistic treasures, its stately apartments, halls and gardens are amazing to amble around. Only accessible on guided tours, it lies twenty minutes south of the center by car or public transport.

Certainly one of the finest Rococo creations in the country, the palace was erected by the Archbishop-Elector of Cologne in 1725. Ornately decorated and furnished, its endless rooms each have their own unique theme and color. The highlight though is undoubtedly its majestic main staircase – probably one of the most spectacular rooms we’ve ever seen.

Once you’ve finally managed to take your eyes off all its phenomenal statues, painted ceiling and colourful pillars, you can explore the lovely landscaped garden outside. A combo ticket also includes a visit to the nearby Falkenlust hunting lodge. Every bit as elegant, it too is sumptuously decorated with historic paintings, statues and furniture.

7. Cologne Cable Car

For some of the best views imaginable of the city, take a relaxing ride on the Cologne Cable Car. Known in German as the Rheinseilbahn, it connects the botanical garden and zoo to the enormous green expanse of Rheinpark.

The first cable car in Europe to cross above a river, it was first unveiled in 1957. It has since proved a popular attraction with locals and tourists alike. Now stretching 930 meters in total, it takes six minutes to get from one side of the Rhine to the other.

From the glass windows of its gondolas, you can drink in delightful views of the river, city and Cologne Cathedral in the distance. Other panorama points include its two towers and the Koeln Triangle building’s lofty observation deck.

6. Botanical Gardens Flora

Full of colourful plants, flowers, trees and shrubs, the Botanical Gardens Flora is an absolute treat to stroll around. Immaculately maintained, its lush grounds and lovely greenhouses cover a huge area on the northeastern outskirts of the center.

Nestled alongside the Koelner Zoo, its almost endless lawns and fetching flowerbeds were first opened to the public in 1863. At its center is a glass and iron-clad orangerie modeled on the famous Crystal Palace in London. This creates a beautiful backdrop as you wander its winding paths past ponds, fountains and pergolas.

Amongst its more than 10,000 plant species are the succulents, cacti and ferns in its four exhibition greenhouses. These hail from all around the world with concerts, talks and flower shows all also being held at the scenic botanical gardens.

5. NS Documentation Centre

A very moving place to visit, the NS Documentation Centre covers all the atrocities committed by the Nazi regime in Cologne both before and during the Second World War. A memorial site and research facility, the artifacts, exhibits and individual testimonies make for harrowing viewing.

Actually located in the former headquarters of the Gestapo, it was used from 1935 to 1945 to detain, question, torture and kill thousands of the city’s Jewish citizens. From here, the Nazis projected their power and propaganda and organized the horrors of the Holocaust.

Its well-done displays document the rise of national socialism, its impact on Cologne and aftermath once the war was over. Particularly sobering are the jail cells down in the cellar which are covered in inscriptions left behind by unfortunate prisoners. While it is one of the best museums on the tough topic we’ve been to, make sure to pick up an audio guide as not all the exhibits are translated into English.

4. Romisch-Germanisches Museum

The Romisch-Germanisches Museum may be located in a modern building, but its interior contains parts of original Roman facilities, making it an archeological site as well as a repository for ancient artifacts.

The museum was built so as to protect the site of an old Roman villa. A Dionysius mosaic can be found in the basement, while a section of an old Roman road is outside.

The museum’s mission is to protect Cologne’s Roman heritage, which includes not only facilities but also items such as utensils and tools the Romans used in daily living.

3. Museum Ludwig

As it houses one of Europe’s most important modern art collections, Museum Ludwig really is a must for art aficionados. While its many masterpieces by Picasso normally steal the show, there are plenty of paintings, photos and prints by other famed artists to examine.

Lying alongside the cathedral and river, it occupies part of the modern, purpose-built museum complex constructed in the eighties. Named for Peter and Irene Ludwig who donated their collection, its galleries are mostly dedicated to twentieth century works.

Ambling about, you’ll see awesome pop art and expressionist pieces by Andy Warhol and Erich Heckel among others. With cool installations and creative works wherever you look, it’s well worth spending a couple of hours here if you have the time.

2. Hohenzollern Bridge

Of the seven bridges that cross the Rhine River in Cologne, the Hohenzollern Bridge is the most famous thanks to its location near the cathedral. The construction of the original bridge took place from 1907 to 1911.

In 1945, German military engineers blew up the bridge when Allied troops began their assault on Cologne. Just three years later the bridge was partially repaired and in 1959 the Hohenzollernbrücke was completely reconstructed.

Due to its location near Cologne’s main train station about 1200 trains pass here every day. A pedestrian walkway allows visitors to cross the Rhine for a beautiful view of the skyline of Cologne.

1. Cologne Cathedral

Dominating and defining the city and its skyline are the tall towering twin spires of the colossal Cologne Cathedral. Visible for countless kilometers around, the unmissable, iconic landmark boasts some astounding architecture with its enormous interior being every bit as impressive.

One of the tallest cathedrals in the world, its two towers remarkably stand 157 meters in height. While construction of the hulking great Gothic church started in 1248, it was only completed centuries later in 1880. Beneath its soaring roof supported by elegant pillars, you can now find all kinds of glittering treasures and religious artworks.

The most stupendous is of course the Shrine of the Three Kings which is believed to house the remains of the Three Wise Men. Aside from staring at the sparkling golden reliquary, there are stunning stained-glass windows, crucifixes and altars to admire.

If you clamber up the 530 steps of its spiral staircase, you’re rewarded with sweeping views over the city below. Standing at the foot of the cathedral and looking up is just as dazzling as its tall spires seemingly stretch away forever towards the heavens.

Best Time to Visit Cologne

While April to October is the best time both temperature and weatherwise in Cologne, the city also sees vast crowds visit in February and December. This is when exciting Karneval and Christmas celebrations take place; the two biggest events of the year. During this time, its streets, squares and hotels are packed with prices being at their highest.

Summer is of course another lovely time to explore the city as temperatures hover around a reasonably warm 23°C (73°F). Besides strolling about the center and taking boat trips along the Rhine, you can sit and sip Kolsch in its biergartens or relax in its pretty parks.

Spring and autumn are also pleasant though a bit cooler at between 14 to 20°C (57-68°F). The blooming buds and glittering golden foliage paint Cologne in beautiful colours with loads of people still sightseeing around the Altstadt.

With between 14 to 18 days of rainfall each month, Cologne can be rather drizzly at times. During the colder, greyer months though, the colourful parades, costumes and parties for Christmas and Karneval all bring the festive spirit!

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30 Best Places to Visit in Cologne, Germany in 2023

Embark on an unforgettable journey through the captivating city of Cologne, as I unveil the ultimate list of the top 30 places to visit in Cologne, Germany and a handful of bonus tips. Nestled among Germany’s largest cities and boasting a rich historical heritage , Cologne stands as a testament to time .

Prepare to be enthralled by a myriad of remarkable landmarks and attractions that define the essence of this ancient metropolis. Immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring Cologne Cathedral , wander through the enchanting old town , and marvel at the majestic Rhine River . Brace yourself for a wealth of unparalleled sights that will leave you spellbound, as Cologne unveils its unique treasures in abundance.

Cologne is not only the fourth largest city in Germany, but also one of the oldest . It’s no wonder, then, that there are a ton of sights to see in Cologne . From Cologne Cathedral to the old town to the Rhine – the sights in Cologne are unique and, above all, numerous .

In a nutshell: Cologne Highlights

• Experience the captivating allure of Cologne’s charming old town, exuding flair and rich history, making it an ideal destination for a memorable short trip.
• Immerse yourself in the cultural tapestry of Cologne with its plethora of captivating museums and embrace the vibrant brewery culture that defines the city’s identity.
• Uncover the essence of Cologne’s top attractions, including the bustling Old Market, the trendy and eclectic Belgian Quarter, and the iconic Cologne Cathedral that reigns supreme.
• Step beyond the realms of conventional sightseeing and embark on a mesmerizing journey through the ages with Time Ride, immersing yourself in the captivating history of old Cologne.
• Indulge in the exuberant traditions that pulsate through the city’s veins, particularly during the lively Cologne Carnival, where the entire city transforms into an exhilarating celebration that demands to be experienced firsthand.

These are my top highlights in Cologne. Would you like to find out more? Then read on, because in this article we will tell you which  30 sights in Cologne  you should not miss.

1. Cologne Cathedral

Address: Domkloster 4, 50667 Cologne  Opening Hours: 6 am to 8 pm – Outside of liturgical hours, it is possible for tourist visitors to visit the cathedral between 10 am and 5 pm on weekdays, 1 pm and 4 pm until 8 pm on Sundays Admission:  free of charge, ascent to the tower €4 (regular), €2 (reduced) 

Step into the heart of Cologne, Germany, where the iconic Cologne Cathedral stands tall as Europe’s second tallest church. This magnificent landmark, affectionately known as “Mer losse d’r Dom en Kölle” (We leave the cathedral in Cologne), is inseparable from the city’s identity, just like Kölsch beer.

The awe-inspiring Cologne Cathedral , with its harmonious architecture and weathered façade, may surprise you with its completion date of 1880. Its age-defying presence exudes an aura of antiquity, surpassing the actual age of some of its components.

Embark on a journey through history as you learn that construction began in 1248, triggered by the arrival of the Three Wise Men’s relics from Milan. This influx of sacred treasures transformed Cologne into a bustling pilgrimage site, outgrowing the existing cathedral that had stood since 870.

Inspired by French Gothic style , the vision for the new cathedral took shape, drawing inspiration from architectural marvels like Amiens, Paris, and Strasbourg.

Wander back in time as you discover that the early 14th century saw the consecration of the choir and groundwork laid for the west and south facades, as well as the south tower. The construction of the south tower extended throughout the century, progressing at a sluggish pace.

Pause for a moment as you learn that construction came to a halt in 1560, due to financial constraints, leaving the cathedral as a magnificent ruin adorned with a wooden construction crane, standing proudly in the heart of Cologne.

The late 18th century brought brief damage when Napoleon’s troops used the cathedral as a stable. However, amidst the Napoleonic Wars and a growing desire for a unified German nation-state, the resumption of cathedral construction became a symbol of national unity and strength.

Rejoice in the revival as construction recommenced in 1842, with funding from the Central Cathedral Construction Association in Cologne and the Kingdom of Prussia.

Marvel at its resilience during World War II when the cathedral suffered severe damage but managed to avoid complete destruction, leading to a relatively swift restoration.

Take in the architectural marvels as you explore the Cologne Cathedral’s remarkable consistency, blending Gothic elements from its initial phase with neo-Gothic features from subsequent stages. Don’t miss the Shrine of the Three Wise Men , the largest surviving medieval reliquary in Europe, or the Gerokreuz , an ancient Christian artwork crafted from partially gilded wood.

Make the Cologne Cathedral a top priority on your visit to the city, as it stands as the premier attraction in Cologne, captivating visitors with its rich history and spiritual significance.

2. Museum Ludwig

Address: Heinrich-Böll-Platz, 50667 Cologne, Germany Opening Hours: 10 AM–6 PM, closed on Monday Admission: Free

Discover the cultural treasures of Cologne’s Old Town, where the Museum Ludwig and the Römisch-Germanisches Museum await your eager gaze.

Step into the world of modern art at the Museum Ludwig, celebrating the creativity of the 20th and 21st centuries. With a focus on pop art, this museum proudly houses the world’s third largest collection of Picasso paintings . But that’s not all – immerse yourself in the diverse works of Expressionism, Neue Sachlichkeit, and Russian Avant-Garde , showcasing the artistic brilliance of the era. As one of the most significant art museums globally, it’s a must-visit attraction for both art enthusiasts and curious tourists.

3. Roman-Germanic Museum

Address: Am Hof 23, 50667 Cologne, Germany The Romano-Germanic Museum is currently closed due to general renovation work. Important exhibits will be shown in an interim exhibition in the Belgian House (Cäcilienstraße 46). Opening Hours: daily except Tuesdays from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Thursday of every month 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Admission: Free

Step into the cultural treasures of Cologne, where the Museum Ludwig and the Römisch-Germanisches Museum await, offering a mesmerizing journey through art and archaeology.

Prepare to be enchanted by the Museum Ludwig , a masterpiece in itself. It embraces the vibrant world of 20th and 21st-century art, showcasing a diverse collection of pop art and renowned artists. Be amazed by the world’s third largest collection of Picasso paintings , a true delight for art aficionados. Expressionism, Neue Sachlichkeit, and Russian Avant-Garde movements come to life in this unparalleled space, leaving visitors in awe of the artistic legacy they present. As one of the most significant art museums worldwide, the Museum Ludwig stands tall as a cultural beacon in Cologne’s Old Town, beckoning travelers and art enthusiasts from all corners of the globe.

On the other hand, the Römisch-Germanisches Museum invites you to unravel the mysteries of Cologne’s past. Step into a sprawling exhibition space , spanning over 4,500 square meters, where history unfolds before your eyes. This archaeological treasure trove takes you on a captivating journey through the city’s Roman history, immersing you in the ancient remnants of a bygone era. Stand in awe of the mesmerizing Dionysos Mosaic and the awe-inspiring 15-meter-high Poblicius tomb , both remarkable Roman relics that grace the museum. Through panoramic glass windows, you can freely admire their majesty , a rare opportunity to connect with the past in such a profound way.

Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant world of modern art or the allure of ancient history, these museums offer an unforgettable experience in Cologne. Indulge your senses and explore the rich cultural tapestry of this magnificent city, where art and archaeology entwine to tell a story of human creativity and heritage. Unearth the past at the Römisch-Germanisches Museum and embrace the artistic wonders of the Museum Ludwig , for in their hallowed halls, the essence of Cologne’s soul comes alive.

RELATED: Famous Landmarks in Germany You Must Visit  Best Cities to Visit in Germany 5 Days in Germany The Perfect Itinerary

4. Cologne Old Town

Admission: Free

Welcome to the vibrant heart of Cologne – the Old Town , a treasure trove of diverse attractions that promises an unforgettable experience. Step into a world of wonders , where history, culture, and modernity coalesce in perfect harmony.

Immerse yourself in the captivating charm of the Cologne Old Town, where the city’s best attractions come to life. Stroll at your leisure , for almost all the delights await you on foot, making exploration a joyous adventure. The Old Town is more than just a collection of landmarks; it’s a tapestry of unique houses, each telling its own story of the city’s rich past.

As you wander the cobbled streets, you’ll encounter the enigmatic “shame masks” gracing the walls of houses. The legend of Archbishop Anno adds an air of mystery to their eerie appearance, recounting tales of retribution and justice. Though these masks are devices for a pulley system, let the allure of the legend captivate your imagination.

Perched in the middle of the majestic Rhine, the Old Town offers a myriad of beautiful viewpoints and tranquil spots to unwind. Find solace by the river’s edge, savoring a refreshing Kölsch beer as the world passes by. As the sun sets, the Old Town comes alive with the bustling energy of life , drawing both locals and visitors to its numerous breweries. Experience Rhenish cheerfulness, laughter, and camaraderie, as you become part of the vibrant tapestry that weaves the heart of the city.

But the Old Town is not just for young souls; it’s for every soul that seeks the true essence of Cologne. Embrace the spirit of this lively district, where history mingles with modernity, and where every turn reveals a new facet of the city’s soul. With a rich blend of gastronomy, culture, and shopping, the Old Town will leave you with a tapestry of memories that will linger in your heart long after you bid adieu to this captivating city.

5. Groß St. Martin

Address: An Groß St. Martin, 50667 Cologne, Germany Opening Hours: Monday closed Tuesday – Thursday – 13:00 to 17:00 Friday, Saturday: 10:00 to 12:0013:00 to 17:00 Sunday: 13:00 to 18:00 Admission: Free

A mesmerizing jewel nestled within the Cologne city center is the majestic Groß St. Martin church . This Romanesque masterpiece predates the iconic Cologne Cathedral, standing tall on the banks of the Rhine since the 10th century.

A testament to resilience , Groß St. Martin has endured the ravages of time. It faced destruction in the mid-12th century but was lovingly rebuilt into its grand form over the subsequent century. Even the tumultuous Second World War could not diminish its allure, for the spirit of restoration prevailed, and the church emerged once again, gracing the city with its magnificence.

The soul of St. Martin lies in its unique cloverleaf-shaped choir stall , an architectural marvel that sets it apart. Its four characteristic towers majestically pierce the Cologne skyline , defining its silhouette and beckoning visitors from afar.

Venturing inside, you’ll find yourself immersed in history as remnants of historical paintings adorn its sacred walls. The brushstrokes of the past echo through time, inviting you to discover the narratives etched in the church’s very foundation.

As you stand in awe of Groß St. Martin, you’ll feel a profound connection to the city’s past and present. It is a place where the spirit of Cologne comes alive, where centuries of stories intertwine with the vibrant energy of modern life.

Discover the soulful sanctuary that is Groß St. Martin, a church that defies the ages and stands as a living testament to the timeless allure of Cologne. Let its beauty and history enchant your senses as you embrace the spirit of this remarkable city.

6. The Rhine

For the people of Cologne , the Rhine – their beloved “Rhing” – is an integral part of their identity, rivaling the significance of the iconic cathedral. This majestic river gracefully divides the city into the left bank, affectionately known as the “right” side, and the right bank, humorously referred to as the “wrong” side by the locals.

On the “right” side , you’ll discover a treasure trove of renowned Cologne attractions, including the cathedral, the enchanting Old Town, and a myriad of fascinating museums. Embrace the beauty of the Rheingarten , a scenic park and promenade that stretches from the Hohenzollern Bridge to the Deutzer Bridge, where locals and tourists alike bask in its tranquil ambiance. From here, embark on a leisurely Rhine round trip by boat, allowing you to soak in the city’s most famous landmarks with ease.

Cologne’s charms are abundant, making it nearly impossible to explore all its attractions in a single day. However, a Rhine round trip offers a delightful glimpse into the city’s highlights, providing you with an unforgettable experience.

In recent years, the Rheinboulevard on the “wrong” side has emerged as a captivating destination. With well-designed stairs and a spacious promenade, it beckons visitors to savor the summer breeze and revel in breathtaking vistas of the left bank, the Old Town, and the city’s many delights. The panoramic view from the Deutzer promenade is simply mesmerizing, leaving an indelible mark on all who visit.

The Rhine is a beloved playground for both humans and their furry companions. It’s one of the best Cologne attractions to experience with a dog, where your four-legged friend can frolic to their heart’s content. Whether you walk hand in paw or simply stroll alongside the river’s gentle currents, the Rhine offers an idyllic setting for creating cherished memories with your loyal companion.

So, embrace the heartwarming spirit of the Rhine and delve into the soul of Cologne. Let its enchanting waters carry you on a journey through the city’s past and present, where the timeless allure of this beloved river intertwines with the vibrant energy of modern life.

Tip: At the so-called “Rhodenkirchen Riviera,” you can experience pure vacation feeling. There is a fine sandy beach directly on the Rhine River. Numerous cozy spots invite you to relax and have a picnic. No longer a secret tip, but still one of the most beautiful sights in Cologne and its surroundings.

7. The Love Locks at the Hohenzollern Bridge

Address: Cannot be missed from Cologne Cathedral. Admission: Free.

The Hohenzollern Bridge , the most renowned among the seven Rhine bridges, stands as a timeless testament to Cologne’s rich history. Constructed between 1907 and 1911 to alleviate the strain on the Cathedral Bridge, the Hohenzollern Bridge holds a unique distinction – it miraculously survived World War II, escaping the fate of destruction that befell its sister bridges.

During the war, the Wehrmacht chose to demolish the bridge themselves, a strategic move aimed at impeding the advancement of Allied troops. After the war’s end, the bridge underwent a transformation, emerging as a dedicated railway and pedestrian bridge, barring cars from crossing its grand expanse. However, the true allure of the Hohenzollern Bridge lies in a romantic tradition that has captured the hearts of countless couples.

With over 500,000 love locks adorning its railings, the Hohenzollern Bridge has become an emblem of everlasting love for couples from all corners of the world. Since around 2008, enamored pairs have made it a cherished tradition to fasten a padlock engraved with their names onto the bridge’s railings, symbolizing the eternal bond of their affection. In keeping with the custom’s origin in Italy, where young lovers attach locks to the Milvian Bridge, the key is ceremoniously tossed into the Rhine, signifying the permanence of their love.

While the sheer number of love locks once raised concerns about the bridge’s structural integrity, the locks continue to adorn the Hohenzollern Bridge, enhancing its reputation as one of the most romantic attractions in Cologne – especially for young couples who dream of eternal love.

For an enchanting experience, set forth on a leisurely walk across the bridge from the right bank of the Rhine. As you traverse its expanse, the panorama of the Old Town and the majestic Cologne Cathedral gradually unfolds before your eyes. This captivating view serves as an enduring reminder of the city’s splendor, evoking feelings of awe and wonder as you embrace the timeless beauty of Cologne.

8. The Cologne Carnival

Address: Throughout the city center of Cologne. Admission: Free.

The heart of the Rhineland beats to the lively rhythm of the Cologne Carnival , a joyous celebration that embodies the spirit of the region like nothing else. With origins dating back to the Middle Ages, Carnival, or “Fastnacht,” has evolved into a cherished tradition that ignites the city with infectious energy and vibrant merriment.

As the “fifth season” commences each year on November 11th at 11:11 am in the old town, the revelry begins with the jubilant arrival of the “Cologne Dreigestirn.” Carnival music fills the air, setting the stage for the grand revelry that awaits. However, the real festivities erupt on Weiberfastnacht , the Thursday before Ash Wednesday, when the streets come alive with a colorful sea of “Jecken” (merrymakers) and revelers.

Caution is advised for men on Weiberfastnacht, as it is customary for women to playfully sever men’s ties, a lighthearted tradition symbolizing women’s temporary rule over the city.

The pinnacle of the Carnival extravaganza unfolds on Rose Monday , a spectacle that captivates young and old alike. The dazzling parade weaves its way from Chlodwigplatz to the old town, showcasing lavishly decorated floats that carry both political messages and satirical humor. The streets transform into a joyous haven, filled with singing, dancing, and the exuberant spirit of the “Jecken.”

For children, the Rose Monday parade holds a special allure, as the generous “Jecken” shower the crowd with sweets known as “Kamelle,” adding an extra sprinkle of delight to the festivities.

As Ash Wednesday dawns, the Carnival frenzy comes to a close, ushering in a period of fasting and reflection. But the memories of this vibrant celebration linger, leaving an indelible mark on the city and its people.

The Cologne Carnival is a time-honored tradition that celebrates the essence of the Rhineland – a spirit of joy, togetherness, and exuberant celebration. So, join in the revelry, don your most colorful attire, and embrace the magic of the Cologne Carnival – an unparalleled experience that will leave you enchanted and yearning for more. Alaaf!

What wheat beer is to the Bavarians and Alt is to the Düsseldorfers , Kölsch is to the people of Cologne.

Ah, Kölsch! This delightful beer defines the essence of Cologne’s beer culture. Served in slender, 0.2-liter glasses known as “ Stange ,” Kölsch boasts a mild and refreshing taste that locals and visitors alike savor.

When you order a Kölsch, you’ll be in the company of a friendly server called the “ Köbes .” Keep an eye out for their circular tray, affectionately known as the “ Kölschkranz ,” adroitly carrying up to 18 glasses. These Köbes ensure your glass is always filled, encouraging a convivial and sociable atmosphere.

In Cologne’s beer halls and pubs, there’s a charming tradition associated with Kölsch. Once you finish a glass, the Köbes will promptly bring you another without the need for a new order. To signal that you’ve had your fill, simply place a coaster atop your glass, and the flow of Kölsch will gently subside.

As you savor this unique brew, you’ll be immersed in the warm camaraderie that defines Cologne’s beer culture. Prost! Raise your glass to the delightful tradition of Kölsch and the lively spirit of Cologne.

10. Südstadt

Address: the streets around Chlodwigplatz Admission: free

Welcome to the Südstadt, Cologne’s Quintessential Neighborhood! A feeling rather than a defined area, the Südstadt is lovingly referred to as “ Veedel ” by the locals, akin to “neighborhood” in standard German, akin to Berlin’s “Kiez.” This vibrant urban blend embraces “Ur-Kölners,” newcomers, and global residents, creating a lively tapestry of cultures and stories.

In the summertime, the Südstadt truly comes alive as locals gather outdoors, savoring a refreshing glass of the iconic Kölsch beer and engaging in animated conversations. The neighborhood exudes a dynamic charm, adorned with small shops, cozy cafes, inviting pubs, and diverse restaurants.

Around Chlodwigplatz and its surroundings, a delightful array of vintage boutiques, traditional taverns, artisanal stores, and beer gardens beckon. As Carnival season approaches, the Südstadt transforms into a pulsating epicenter of revelry, radiating joy and festivity.

One of the Südstadt’s intriguing aspects lies in its preservation from World War II bombings, boasting historical facades that harken back to its founding era. This esteemed residential locale has captured the hearts of renowned figures like Anke Engelke, Gaby Köster, and Wolfgang Niedecken, who proudly call this vibrant Veedel their home. Explore the Südstadt and immerse yourself in the charm and character that embody the essence of Cologne.

11. Rheinauhafen

Address: Altstadt Süd Admission: free

Just a stone’s throw away from the Südstadt, nestled along the scenic Rhine River, lies the vibrant Rheinauhafen. Once a bustling port, the Rheinauhafen found itself inadequate for the ever-growing Rhine ships. Consequently, in the 1980s, the decision was made to transform this industrial space into a visionary architectural marvel. Today, the Rheinauhafen showcases a contemporary, almost futuristic ambiance that captivates visitors with its unique allure.

Standing out among the architectural gems of the Rheinauhafen are the remarkable crane houses, resembling colorful Tetris blocks brought to life. These distinctive structures serve as home to luxury apartments and office spaces, bestowing upon the Rheinauhafen the well-deserved reputation of being Cologne’s most upscale district. Adding to its allure, the Rheinauhafen also boasts a marina, which further enhances its allure as a premier destination.

However, what truly sets the Rheinauhafen apart is its perfect harmony between old and new. Alongside the avant-garde constructions, historical buildings have been lovingly restored, creating a captivating blend of past and present. Embarking on a leisurely stroll along the Rheinauhafen unveils a world of delights. Galleries showcase breathtaking works of art, bars offer a cozy respite for a refreshing beverage, and restaurants entice visitors with tantalizing culinary creations.

The Rheinauhafen stands as a testament to Cologne’s ability to blend tradition and innovation, captivating visitors with its visionary architecture, lively atmosphere, and enticing culinary offerings.

Don’t miss the opportunity to savor a true Cologne experience while at the Rheinauhafen. Head to the Südkai, where the iconic currywurst stand from the beloved Cologne crime series, known as the “Wurstbraterei,” awaits. This local hotspot is a must-visit, providing a delicious taste of the city’s culinary traditions.

12. Chocolate Museum

Address: Am Schokoladenmuseum 1A, 50678 Cologne Opening hours: 10 AM–6 PM Admission: €11.50 (regular), €9 or €7.50 (reduced), children under 6 free

Indulgence awaits at Cologne’s most enchanting museum, the Chocolate Museum, drawing in approximately 650,000 visitors each year.

Nestled on a picturesque peninsula within the Rheinauhafen district, this delectable destination is not only a beloved haven for children but also a delight for visitors of all ages. Spanning across three floors and approximately 4,000 square meters of exhibition space, the Chocolate Museum is a captivating exploration of the world of chocolate, from its humble origins to its luscious finished form.

Embark on a fascinating journey as you delve into the secrets of chocolate, tracing its origins back to the cocoa tree and the cherished cocoa bean. The museum’s immersive exhibition takes you on a cultural voyage through time, unraveling the rich history of chocolate, from its revered place in the traditions of the Aztecs and Maya to its status as an everyday indulgence in our modern lives.

One of the museum’s highlights lies within its glass dome—a mesmerizing 3-meter high chocolate fountain. Behold the enchanting sight as cascades of velvety chocolate flow enticingly, and if you so desire, take the opportunity to taste its delectable offerings. For an even more immersive experience, guided tours and specially curated packages offer visitors the chance to create their own chocolate delights, becoming part of the chocolate-making process firsthand.

The Chocolate Museum stands as a veritable paradise for children, captivating their imaginations with its whimsical displays and interactive exhibits. It is undeniably one of Cologne’s premier attractions for families, promising moments of sheer joy and delight.

Discover the world of chocolate at the Chocolate Museum, where tantalizing aromas, mouthwatering samples, and captivating displays blend together to create an unforgettable experience.

13. Historic Town Hall Cologne

Address: Rathausplatz 2, 50667 Cologne Admission: free (guided tours are chargeable)

Situated in the heart of Cologne’s city center, the historic Cologne Town Hall proudly stands as the oldest town hall in all of Germany. With its roots tracing back to the 12th century, this impressive structure has witnessed centuries of history and remains a cherished symbol of civic pride.

Originally constructed in the Gothic style during the 14th century, the Cologne Town Hall underwent transformations over time. Its crowning glory is the magnificent Renaissance arcade adorning the western facade—a true testament to the architectural brilliance of the era.

This distinctive feature is considered one of the most exemplary Renaissance artworks, capturing the imagination of both locals and visitors alike.

During the tumultuous period of World War II, the town hall endured severe damage, leaving the tower nearly destroyed. However, the resilient spirit of the Cologne residents prevailed, and the town hall underwent extensive restoration efforts, a testament to their commitment to preserving their cultural heritage. By the 1980s, the town hall stood once again in its full grandeur, with the tower now adorned with an array of 124 intricate figures.

A visit to the historic Cologne Town Hall unveils its captivating interior, including the Hansa Hall—a lavishly decorated space that once served as the council’s representation hall and the meeting place of the Hanseatic League. It stands as a testament to the city’s prosperous past and offers a glimpse into the opulence of bygone eras.

Just a stone’s throw away from the town hall lies another gem of Cologne’s cultural landscape—the Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud. As the oldest museum in the city, it boasts an impressive collection that encompasses centuries of artistic mastery. Immerse yourself in the captivating world of medieval art, as the museum proudly houses the world’s largest collection of medieval paintings. From the Baroque to Romanticism, Realism to Impressionism, the museum spans a rich tapestry of artistic styles and periods.

Together with the Fondation Corboud, the museum complex is home to one of Germany’s largest and most significant painting galleries. Prepare to be enchanted by the masterpieces of renowned artists such as Rubens, Rembrandt, Manet, Monet, van Gogh, Renoir, and Gauguin, among others. The Graphical Cabinet is an unmissable highlight, showcasing exquisite drawings by the likes of Da Vinci, Dürer, Rubens, Liebermann, and Rodin.

For art enthusiasts and culture aficionados, the Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud is a treasure trove that beckons exploration. Its vast collection of artistic treasures is a testament to Cologne’s commitment to preserving and celebrating the beauty of the visual arts.

Immerse yourself in the storied past of the Cologne Town Hall and discover the artistic wonders of the Wallraf-Richartz-Museum & Fondation Corboud. These extraordinary cultural landmarks are undeniably among the most captivating attractions that Cologne has to offer.

14. Rheinpark

Address: on the right bank of the Rhine between Zoo and Hohenzollern bridges Admission: free

Perched gracefully on the right bank of the majestic Rhine River, the Rheinpark emerges as one of Germany’s most enchanting green spaces. Steeped in a rich history that traces back to its creation during Prussian rule in the early 20th century, this picturesque park has evolved into a true haven of natural beauty and tranquility.

While the Rheinpark underwent significant transformation during the Federal Garden Show of 1957, its current splendor is a testament to the restorative efforts that have taken place over the years. Once a landscape scarred by past challenges, the park now boasts a stunning floodplain design that captivates visitors with its harmonious blend of serene meadows, expansive open spaces, and grand avenues of towering trees.

Glimmers of the garden show’s legacy still grace the park, with graceful fountains and vibrant flower beds serving as delightful reminders of its horticultural heritage.

A delightful feature of the Rheinpark is its beloved park railway, a charming attraction that has been encircling the park’s perimeter since the 1957 garden show. Embarking on a 2-kilometer journey, the park railway invites both young and old to embark on a whimsical adventure through this idyllic setting.

Today, the Rheinpark beckons locals and visitors alike to indulge in moments of relaxation, take leisurely strolls along its serene pathways, and partake in various sporting activities. For younger visitors, two playgrounds and a thrilling skateboard park provide endless entertainment and joy.

Undoubtedly, the Rheinpark has cemented its status as one of Cologne’s most beloved attractions. Its tranquil ambiance, verdant landscapes, and recreational offerings make it an oasis of serenity amidst the bustling cityscape. However, a visit to the Rheinpark would not be complete without experiencing its crowning jewel—the Cologne Cable Car.

Embarking on a breathtaking journey that spans a remarkable distance of 935 meters and reaches an impressive height of approximately 26 meters, the gondolas of the cable car effortlessly transport passengers from the left bank of the Rhine to the right bank, and vice versa. With each gentle sway and panoramic view, visitors are treated to a truly unforgettable experience that showcases the awe-inspiring beauty of the river and its surroundings.

Immerse yourself in the captivating allure of the Rheinpark, where nature’s splendor and human ingenuity intertwine harmoniously. Whether you seek moments of respite, exhilarating adventures, or simply a breath of fresh air, this beloved park promises an enchanting escape from the rigors of daily life.

15. The 12 Romanesque Churches

Admission free

Cologne, renowned as the city of carnival, holds another impressive title as the city of churches. While the Cathedral stands as the most renowned and grandest of them all, it is not the oldest. Within the historical city walls, Cologne proudly boasts 12 Romanesque churches, including the revered St. Gereon.

St. Gereon holds a significant place in history, with parts of the church dating back to the 4th century, making it one of the oldest churches in all of Germany. Another notable Romanesque gem is St. Andreas, a Dominican church located just a stone’s throw away from the Cathedral.

Following the ravages of the Second World War, St. Andreas served as a “replacement church” for the Cologne Cathedral during its extensive post-war repairs. Today, visitors have the opportunity to explore St. Andreas Church and its underground crypt, which are open daily from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., free of charge.

16. Hahnentorburg – Hahnen Gate

Address: Rudolfpl. 1, 50674 Köln, Germany Admission: free

One of the remnants from the Middle Ages is the Hahnentorburg. In the 13th century, the Hahnentor was part of the eight-kilometer-long city wall of Cologne at the time. The Hahnentor served as a gate to the city and a defensive castle at the same time.

For centuries, kings and emperors entered the city through this gate. Unfortunately, you cannot visit the interior, but if you want to celebrate your birthday or wedding in Cologne, you can rent the Hahnentorburg as an event location.

You can find the Hahnentor in the middle of Rudolfplatz. From here, the Hohenzollernring runs north, where you’ll find plenty of options to turn night into day on the weekends.

My tip: One of the most beautiful Christmas markets takes place every year at Rudolfplatz. So, if you’re in Cologne in December, you should definitely stop for a mulled wine at Rudolfplatz.

17. Eigelstein Torburg

Address: Eigelstein 135, 50668 Köln, Germany Opening hours: Monday – 9 AM–12 PM, Tuesday – 2–7 PM Admission: free

Another city gate from the Middle Ages is the Eigelstein Torburg in the northern part of the city center. The street running under the gate still dates back to Roman times.

Napoleon Bonaparte marched into the city through this gate under cannon fire and ringing bells in 1804. So you are walking on super-historic pavement here.

Unfortunately, you can’t visit the interior of this monument, but even from the outside, the city gate castle is pretty impressive.

My tip: Just a few meters from the Eigelstein Torburg is the oldest Cologne brewery: Em Kölsche Boor.

18. Alter Markt

Address: Alter Markt 18, 50667 Köln, Germany Admission: free

The Alter Markt is probably the oldest of Cologne’s squares. “Probably” because it is not clear how old it actually is. The earliest records, however, date back to 922.

Just a few meters south of the cathedral, the Alter Markt is the center of the tourist old town. Around it, you can find shops, cafes, restaurants, breweries, and Cologne City Hall, whose origins date back to the 12th century.

The Alter Markt is really very touristy, but you should at least take a short stroll through it. While strolling through the old town alleys, pay attention to passages on the left and right. If you discover one, go in! Often you end up in idyllic courtyards with nice restaurants or even more idyllic mini lanes.

19. Belgian Quarter & Hohenzollernring

The trendy Belgian Quarter has been located in the western part of the city center for years. Around the Brüsseler Platz, you can find numerous cafes, pubs, galleries, and small fashion boutiques. The Belgian Quarter was largely spared during World War II.

Therefore, you can stroll through streets with a lot of old building charm here. It is not without reason that it is now one of the most popular and expensive residential areas in Cologne. On the Brüsseler Platz in front of the Romanesque St. Michael’s Church, you can also relax in the shade of the trees, even in the height of summer.

For street art fans, the Belgian Quarter has a lot to offer. You can find small and larger treasures on many corners of the house walls. Sometimes just smeared first attempts, sometimes simply beautiful, and sometimes political and critical.

My tip: Since they have become increasingly rare, I would also like to introduce you to a record store in the Belgian Quarter. At “Parallel” on Brabanter Straße, you will find a large selection, much of it at bargain prices. All music genres are represented here, and the selection is huge. Personally, as a vinyl enthusiast with a turntable in my living room, I can browse here for hours.

If you want to have a relaxed Kölsch, the Belgian Quarter is the right place for you. If you are looking for a little nightlife action, you should take a look around the Hohenzollernring. Between Friesenplatz and Rudolfplatz, you will find cocktail bars and small clubs where you can dance until dawn. You can find many other opportunities to go out around Friesenplatz.

20. Melaten Cemetery

Address: Aachener Str. 204, 50931 Köln, Germany Opening Hours: 7 AM–8 PM

Just a short stroll west of the vibrant Belgian Quarter, you’ll stumble upon an intriguing place – the grandest and most ancient cemetery in Cologne.

Melaten Cemetery is not only a final resting place for numerous Cologne luminaries but also harbors a unique landmark: The Grim Reaper himself! This life-sized sculpture of the Grim Reaper, with his scythe and hourglass, casts an eerie yet captivating presence over the cemetery grounds.

As you wander through the protected graves and serene avenues, keep an eye out for the playful inhabitants of Melaten – squirrels and foxes who have made this cemetery their home.

For a deeper understanding of the cemetery’s history and the notable figures who find eternal repose here, I highly recommend joining a guided tour of Melaten Cemetery. Let the knowledgeable guides unveil the secrets and stories that lie beneath the tombstones, adding a fascinating layer to your visit.

21. Cologne Zoo

Address: Riehler Str. 173, 50735 Köln, Germany Opening Hours: 9 AM–6 PM Admission: 23 Euro

Cologne Zoo was opened as early as 1860 and is one of the oldest zoos in Germany. In addition to the actual zoo inhabitants such as elephants, monkeys, and hippos, there are often wild animals such as grey herons and foxes that have made the zoo their home.

With over one million visitors annually, there is always a lot going on at the Cologne Zoo. Especially on weekends, countless families with children flock to the zoo.

The main entrance is located at Riehler Straße 173, and the side entrance can be found on the north side of the zoo on Riehler Gürtel. There are ticket counters at both entrances where you can buy your ticket. To avoid waiting times, you can also purchase your ticket online.

With the Cologne Card, you get a 15% discount.

22. Flora Botanical Garden & Sculpture Park

Address: Alter Stammheimer Weg, 50735 Köln, Germany Opening Hours: 8 AM–9 PM Admission: free

For botanists or simply for a break in between, the Flora Botanical Garden with its plant show houses is perfect. Although the latter are currently being renovated and will not be accessible until around 2023, a visit is still worthwhile.

You can stroll around excellently among the 12,000 plant species from all over the world. In the middle, in the “Palais im Park” building, you will also find a beer garden that opens in summer from 11:30 am. The Flora itself is open daily from 8:00 am until dusk.

In summer, the park closes no later than 9:00 pm. Just a few meters from the Flora is the sculpture park. Here, numerous sculptures in the form of cacti, animals, fried eggs, and other bizarre constructions are scattered around.

There is no permanent exhibition, most of the exhibits are exchanged after a maximum of two years. So, as a repeat visitor, you can always discover something new.

23. Dufthaus 4711

Address: Glockengasse 4, 50667 Köln, Germany Opening Hours: weekdays 9:30 AM–6:30 PM Saturday – 9:30 AM–6 PM Sunday – Closed

Since 1792, the world-famous Eau de Cologne has been produced here. The most famous brand among the original Eau de Cologne is 4711, which has been one of the bestsellers in the perfume world for over 200 years.

In the fragrance house, you can discover the many different facets of the brand and also learn a lot about the rollercoaster history of the real Eau de Cologne.

In the fragrance house shop, you can get a 10 percent discount with the Köln Card on a purchase of 25 euros or more.

If you are in the vicinity on a Saturday, take part in the guided tour of the fragrance house. The one-hour tour starts at 1:00 p.m. in the shop. It costs 7.50 euros and you need to register beforehand with the fragrance house. You can do that here:

Guided tour of the fragrance house

Every Saturday at 2:30 p.m., you have the opportunity to create your own Eau de Cologne as part of a fragrance seminar. Participation costs 40 euros per person, and you also need to register beforehand.

Fragrance seminar

Once a month, there is the Fragrance Menu. In the middle of the fragrance house museum, you can enjoy your 4-course menu while the flavors are supported in various ways by scent. Unfortunately, it is not cheap, but for 95 euros plus drinks, you can expect a truly extraordinary evening.

24. Sport and Olympia Museum

Address: Im Zollhafen 1, 50678 Köln, Germany Opening hours: 10 AM–6 PM (closed on Mondays) Admission: 8 euros.

Next to the Chocolate Museum in the Rheinauhafen, you can find the German Sports and Olympic Museum. An amusing combination, indeed.

The museum opened in 1999 in a listed former customs hall and is dedicated to the almost 3000-year-old history of sports. Great athletes, outstanding victories, and bitter defeats are staged and constantly updated.

You can get a 20 percent discount with the Köln Card.

25. Cologne Triangle

Address: Ottopl. 1, 50679 Köln, Germany Opening Hours: 11 AM–8 PM Admission: 5 euros

Since 2006, the high-rise building on the right bank of the Rhine, opposite the cathedral, has been open and offers a bird’s eye view of the city from the rooftop terrace at a height of 103 meters.

My tip: Go up for sunset. This way, you’ll get the best view and the best photos.

Unfortunately, there are no online tickets available for the viewing platform of the Köln Triangle. You can only buy tickets at the entrance for direct access.

26. Time Ride Alter Markt

Address: Alter Markt 36-42, 50667 Köln, Germany Opening Hours: 9 AM–6:15 PM, Friday, Saturday & Sunday 10:15 AM–6:15 PM Admission: 14.50 euros

Right on the Alter Markt, you can take a journey through old Cologne. At Time Ride, you’ll first see some photos that compare different places in Cologne over several centuries. After a short introduction, you’ll watch a film about Cologne’s history, including how badly it was destroyed after World War II. The highlight comes at the end: you’ll ride in a historic tram with a virtual reality headset through a Cologne from another time.

Attention, glasses wearers: wider frames unfortunately do not fit under the virtual reality headset. If you also wear contact lenses, it’s better to wear them for your visit to Time Ride. Overall, you should plan about 45 minutes for your visit to Time Ride.

You can buy tickets online in advance at Get your Guide or directly at the box office. With the Cologne Card, you’ll get a few euros off at the box office.

27. Cable car

Address: Riehler Str. 180, 50735 Köln, Germany Admission Single ride: 5 euros Round trip: 8 euros

From April to October, you can float over the Rhine between the zoo and Rheinpark with the cable car. The ride is very short at just under 7 minutes, but it offers a great view of the city. Due to high demand, there is now a golden wedding gondola where you can tie the knot.

With the Köln Card, the round trip ticket costs 7 euros.

28. River cruise on the Rhine

A boat trip is always a good idea! I highly recommend the three-hour boat tour on a beautiful day. On the tour, you will learn more about the history of the Rheinauhafen. Additionally, the excursion boats will take you to the Deutzer Hafen, Hafen Mühlheim, and one of the largest inland ports in Germany, the Containerhafen Niehl.

The ships only operate in summer, from May to September. It is best to order tickets online in advance, especially on weekends, as the boat tour is often very busy.

29. The Cologne Breweries

“Hopfen und Malz, Gott erhalts” (“Hops and malt, God preserve them”) is written above the entrance to Peters Brauhaus. A quite appropriate request, given the Kölsch beer tradition.

Only beer brewed in Cologne may be called Kölsch. This has enabled numerous small breweries to survive in the fiercely competitive beer market to this day.

A visit to a brewery should definitely be part of your visit to Cologne. You shouldn’t miss out on the rustic ambiance and the traditionally grumpy Köbes (waiter).

The breweries are also an excellent place to eat. Home-style cooking and classics like the Halve Hahn (rye bread roll with cheese and onions) are offered all day in many breweries.

My personal favorites are Sünner im Walfisch near the Alter Markt, Hellers Brauhaus at Zülpicher Platz and Früh em Veedel located in southern Cologne. Various brewery tours are also offered in Cologne, where you can visit different breweries in a small group with a guide, taste the beers, and learn a lot about the traditions.

30. Tünnes & Schäl

Address: Lintgasse 9, 50667 Köln, Germany Admission: Free

The quick-witted and usually irreverent Kölsch cult figures Tünnes and Schäl are known beyond the city limits. And that even though they never actually existed.

Tünnes was introduced by the Cologne native Johann Christian Winter as early as 1803. In 1850, Franz Millowitsch, the grandfather of Willi Millowitch, introduced the character of Schäl.

Tünnes, the crafty and rustic farmer with the snub nose, and the elegant Schäl in tails make for a strange duo. Whenever it comes to humorous, Cologne-specific characteristics, the two are still integrated into speeches and jokes today.

Just around the corner from the Alter Markt, in Lintgasse, the life-size bronze figures of Tünnes and Schäl stand.

This concludes my list of the Top Places to Visit in Cologne: Best Landmarks and Attractions . See you in Cologne!

About the Author: Elle Johnson, travel writer living in Germany, an avid explorer fueled by wanderlust, uncovers Germany's hidden treasures. From mountains to luxury hotels, spontaneous trips to meticulous planning, she embraces diverse experiences. Join her in unraveling Germany's wonders and creating lifelong memories.

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Cologne: joie de vivre at its finest

Cologne is known for its joyous attitude and party spirit. The city is a matter of the heart, an emotion and an unfalteringly positive state of mind. At the root of this outlook are Cologne Carnival, kölsch beer and, of course, the cathedral.

Just to pre-warn you, the period between the new year and Ash Wednesday is pretty exceptional in Cologne, as this is when the world-famous Cologne Carnival is held. The highlight of the event is the street carnival, where people celebrate, sing and dance in the pubs and bars around the Alter Markt and Heumarkt squares. Visitors will also notice the unique Cologne joie de vivre in the cosy, rustic pubs that serve kölsch, Cologne's signature beer. The city on the Rhine also boasts a thriving music and art scene, making it a fun place to be. Highlights include Christopher Street Day, Musical Dome, the Wallraf Richartz Museum and the Ludwig Museum with its works by Picasso, Warhol and Lichtenstein.

Cologne Cathedral

Chocolate museum.

Cologne Cathedral will most likely leave you speechless. It's a UNESCO World Heritage Site and world-class religious edifice, landmark and hub of the metropolis on the Rhine. Countless legends also tell the tale of how Cologne's twelve Romanesque churches came into existence. And before you let your hair down with high-spirited people in the student hang-outs such as the Kwartier Latäng or the Friesenviertel district, why not visit the Rheinpark, take the Cologne Cable Car over Germany's longest river and see what joie de vivre looks like from above.

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Germany in winter: snow, candlelight, and mulled wine, national parks - protected nature, children are welcome: where the little ones take the main stage, shopping in germany: here's where it's at, travelling with your dog: on the beach, in the mountains or out on the town, fairytale towns: follow in the footsteps of the brothers grimm, explore the surroundings.

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Cologne Cathedral

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Belgian Quarter

Chocolate museum.

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Cologne Zoo

• Fragrance Museum (Farina House)
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• Rhine River Cruise And Boat Tours
• Walking Tours
• Brewery (Brauhaus) Tours
• Street Art Tours
• Self-Guided Tours
• Wine-Tasting Tour
• Segway Tour
• Ford Factory Tour
• Festivals and Holidays
• Does It Snow?
• Cologne or Koln? koeln? Is it the same?
• Best Restaurants
• Best Schnitzel
• Best Burger Joints
• Best Michelin Star Restaurants
• Best Breakfast and Brunch
• Best Italian
• Best Korean
• Best Mexican
• Best Chinese
• Best Indian
• Best Wine Bars
• Best Bars and Clubs
• Best Beer Gardens
• Best Romantic Restaurants
• Best Vegan and Vegetarian

Is Cologne Worth Visiting?

• Koln Card (Cologne Card)
• Best Hotels In City Centre (Old Town)
• Best Boutique Hotels
• Best Business Hotels
• Best Luxury Hotels
• Best Cheap Hotels
• Best Family Hotels
• Best Gay Hotels
• Best Spa Hotels
• Near Train Station
• Near Cologne Airport
• Near Cologne Cathedral
• Near Cologne Christmas Market
• Near Koelnmesse Exhibition Centre and Lanxess Arena
• Hotels With Swimming Pool, Balcony And Parking
• Best Castle Hotels
• Best Bed And Breakfast
• Best Hostels
• Camping Sites
• Train Stations
• Cologne Bonn Airport
• Airport to City Centre
• Luggage Storage
• Renting a Car
• To Phantasialand
• Cologne to Dusseldorf
• Cologne to Bonn
• Cologne to Aachen
• Cologne to Dortmund
• Cologne to Essen
• Cologne to Munster
• Cologne to Duisburg
• Cologne to Bochum
• Cologne to Gelsenkirchen
• 1-Day Itinerary
• 2-Day Itinerary
• 3-Day Itinerary
• Basilika St Lambertus
• Stadtmuseum (City Museum)
• Goethe Museum
• Hetjens Museum
• Theatermuseum
• Classic Remise (Car Museum)
• Aquazoo Lobbecke Museum
• Museum Kunstpalast
• Botanical Garden
• Japanese Garden
• Apollo Theatre
• Capitol Theatre
• Savoy Theatre
• Photo Spots
• Dusseldorf Old Town
• Rheinuferpromenade
• Medienhafen
• Königsallee
• Schloss Benrath
• Schlossturm
• Little Tokyo
• Düsseldorf Kaiserswerth
• Kaiserpfalz Kaiserswerth
• Segway Tours
• Brewery Tours
• River Cruise & Boat Tour
• What to Pack
• Is Dusseldorf Worth Visiting?
• Best Burger
• Best Breakfast & Brunch
• Best Japanese
• Best Halal Restaurants
• Düsseldorf Card
• Best Hotels In Old Town (Altstadt)
• Best Hotels In City Centre (Stadtmitte)
• Near Dusseldorf Christmas Markets
• Near Dusseldorf Airport
• Near Train Station (Hbf)
• Near Messe Dusseldorf (Exhibition Centre)
• Best Campsites
• Dusseldorf Airport
• Dusseldorf to Cologne
• Dusseldorf to Dortmund
• Dusseldorf to Bonn
• Dusseldorf to Aachen
• Dusseldorf to Essen
• Dusseldorf to Munster
• Dusseldorf to Duisburg
• Dusseldorf to Bochum
• Dusseldorf to Gelsenkirchen
• Dusseldorf to Phantasialand
• With Family
• For Couples
• On A Rainy Day
• One Day Itinerary
• Two Days Itinerary
• Three Days Itinerary
• Flea Markets
• Fish Market
• Comedy Clubs
• Hamburg Old Town
• Miniatur Wunderland
• Elbphilharmonie
• Planten un Blomen
• Alter Elbtunnel
• Schanzenviertel (Sternschanze)
• Karolinenviertel
• Beatles Platz
• Hamburg Dungeon
• Harbor Tours
• Red Light District Tours
• St Pauli And Reeperbahn Tours
• Speicherstadt Tours
• Beatles Tour
• Best Hotels In City Centre (Altstadt & Neustadt)
• Near Hamburg Airport
• Near Hamburg Train Station (Hbf)
• Best Hotels In St Pauli
• Best Hotels In Reeperbahn
• Best Hotels In Blankenese
• Best Hotels In HafenCity
• Best Hotels In Sternschanze (Schanzenviertel)
• Best Bed And Breakfast (B&Bs)
• Hamburg Card
• Is Hamburg Worth Visiting?
• Best Burgers
• Best Beer Halls
• Romantic Restaurants
• Vegan and Vegetarian
• Best Breakfast Places
• Best Cafes & Coffeeshops
• Best Brunch Spots
• Public Transport

Ultimate Cologne Germany Travel Guide: All You Need to Know

Updated on  October 6, 2023  

Welcome to Cologne, Germany's vibrant fourth-largest city that brims with history, charm, and creativity.

Nestled on the banks of the Rhine River, Cologne boasts awe-inspiring landmarks such as the towering Cologne Cathedral, mouthwatering cuisine in traditional breweries and beer halls, and a lively atmosphere centered around its famous Carnival festivities.

This comprehensive travel guide will uncover hidden gems and unique activities tailored for travelers eager to explore this captivating destination.

Yes! Cologne is worth visiting. With its festive beer culture and awe-inspiring historical landmarks, Cologne truly earns a spot on any traveler's list. The city is a melting pot of ancient traditions and modern architecture that seamlessly blend to create an unforgettable experience.

We'll tell you more reasons to visit Cologne in this article .

Planning Your Trip To Cologne

Plan ahead for your trip to Cologne by researching transportation options, visa requirements, and language differences.

Airport And Transportation

Cologne, a stunning city in Germany, is serviced by the Köln Bonn Airport (CGN), which connects to over 130 domestic and international destinations. A variety of airlines including Austrian Airlines, Eurowings, Lufthansa, Ryanair, SWISS, and VLM fly into Cologne for easy access from around the globe.

Navigating Cologne's transportation networks is a breeze thanks to its well-planned public transit system that includes 60 bus lines and tram routes.

Read more about Cologne's excellent public transport here .

Language And Visa Requirements

Embarking on your Cologne adventure starts with understanding the travel requirements and language essentials. For European Union citizens, all you need to enter Germany is a valid identity card or passport.

However, if you're visiting from outside the EU, it's crucial to check whether you will require a visa for short stays of up to 90 days.

Once in Cologne, navigating this beautiful city should be hassle-free thanks to many tourist information centers and English-speaking guides available at popular landmarks.

While the locals appreciate any attempt at speaking German, don't worry too much about language barriers as most people can communicate effectively in English. As for currency concerns, remember that Germany uses the Euro like many other EU countries.

Electricity Socket And SIM Cards

As you prepare for your Cologne adventure, it's crucial to consider the power voltage and electricity socket types used in Germany. The country operates at a voltage of 230V with types F and C sockets.

To keep your electronic devices charged and ready for use, invest in a Germany/Europe Adapter Plug Kit suitable for these specific sockets.

In addition to securing compatible chargers, staying connected through mobile phone service is an essential part of modern travel. Travelers have access to various network options such as CDMA, GSM, LTE Advanced, and even 5G while exploring Germany. [ 1 ]

By equipping yourself with the right power adapters and a suitable SIM card provider like Vodafone Germany or another local carrier ahead of time, you'll be able to navigate Cologne effortlessly — capturing stunning photos at Altstadt (Old Town), checking reviews on reputable local breweries during Kolsch beer tastings sessions or uploading breathtaking Rhine River Cruise landscapes onto social media—all ensuring that cherished memories are preserved forever!

Car Rentals

If you're planning a trip to Cologne, renting a car can be an excellent option for getting around. Not only is the cost of car rental in Germany competitive compared to other European countries but most pickup locations are available in Cologne.

Before renting a car, it's essential to research driving rules and regulations in Germany. For example, German drivers typically don't use their horn as they consider it rude unless there is an emergency situation.

It's also worth noting that many cities have low emission zones which require vehicles to meet specific standards before entering these areas.

Whether you want to see the beautiful countryside surrounding Cologne or head out on a road trip further into Europe, hiring a car is undoubtedly one of the best traveling options available for exploring all this region has to offer.

Best Time To Visit Cologne

The best time to visit Cologne largely depends on your preferences and what you want to experience. If you're looking for liveliness, February is the month for you.

However, if you prefer mild weather with fewer crowds, Spring (March to May) might be perfect for you. Temperatures are comfortable during these months with less rainfall than other seasons.

Summer months of June, July and August offer warm weather conditions ideal for outdoor activities such as boat tours along the Rhine River or dining al fresco at open-air cafes offering incredible viewings across town.

Things to Do In Cologne

The top attractions and activities in Cologne include the breathtaking Cologne Cathedral, indulging in delicious chocolate at the Chocolate Museum, exploring the charming Altstadt (Old Town), taking a relaxing Rhine River cruise, shopping on Schildergasse, and going on the best tours available.

Cologne Cathedral is a towering masterpiece of Gothic architecture that dominates the skyline of Cologne, Germany. As the largest Gothic cathedral church in Germany, it has become an iconic symbol of German Catholicism and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Visitors to Cologne often make the pilgrimage to the cathedral for its historical significance and stunning beauty. The building took over six centuries to complete, with construction starting in 1248 and finishing in 1880.[ 2 ]

A visit to Cologne Cathedral should not be missed when exploring this vibrant city on the banks of the Rhine River. Take a guided tour or wander through at your own pace while taking time to appreciate all its cultural heritage sites along the way.

If you're a chocoholic, the Chocolate Museum in Cologne is a must-visit. This unique museum takes you on an immersive tour through the history of cacao and chocolate, from its use in ancient cultures to modern-day global trade.

But it's not just about the chocolate – the museum boasts a beautiful tropical greenhouse featuring exotic plants like vanilla and cinnamon, as well as exhibits on advertising through time.

The Glass Chocolate Factory lets visitors watch as handmade products are crafted while learning about traditional methods of production.

While at the Chocolate Museum don't forget to stop at their very own café where they serve delectable treats made from all kinds of chocolate varieties.

Altstadt (Old Town)

Altstadt, also known as Old Town Cologne, is a charming area located in the heart of the city's central area. The neighborhood is famous for its Gothic architecture featuring an array of intricate details and decorations that have stood for centuries.

A visit to Altstadt wouldn't be complete without seeing the magnificent Cologne Cathedral. It's one of Germany's most popular landmarks located within walking distance from other top attractions like the Town Hall and Hohenzollern Bridge.

If you're into history or just love soaking up cultural heritage, then visiting Altstadt should definitely be part of your sightseeing tour while in Cologne.

Rhine River Cruise

Taking a Rhine River Cruise is one of the most enjoyable ways to explore Cologne, Germany. You can spot the world-famous Cologne Cathedral and cruise under five bridges during a city cruise in Cologne.

The Gothic Dom in Cologne is a highlight of any visit to Europe and can be seen during a Rhine River Cruise. Additionally, you can extend your journey beyond the Rhine River and explore the Moselle and Main Rivers as well.

If you're looking for an unforgettable way to experience Europe's rivers, consider embarking on an Adventures by Disney Rhine River Cruise itinerary which includes exploring four countries - Switzerland, France, Germany, and The Netherlands. [ 3 ]

Schildergasse For Shopping

Schildergasse is the go-to shopping destination for travelers in Cologne, Germany. As one of the most visited shopping streets in Germany, it offers everything from high-end fashion to budget-friendly stores and everything in between.

Apart from retail therapy, Schildergasse has many dining options that offer traditional German cuisine and international delicacies.

Whether you are looking for designer clothes or souvenirs to take back home with you, Schildergasse is a must-stop place on your itinerary when visiting Cologne.

Best Tours In Cologne

If you're looking for a way to make the most of your trip to Cologne, joining one of the city's best tours is an absolute must. One great option is exploring historic Old Town Cologne with a knowledgeable guide, who will take you through the picturesque streets and show you some hidden gems along the way.

For those interested in history, a visit to NS Documentation Centre of the City of Cologne is essential. [ 4 ]

Finally, if you're traveling with family or just love animals, don't miss out on visiting Koelner Zoo - it's home to over 10,000 animals representing more than 700 species! With so many fantastic tours available in Cologne, there really is something for everyone!

Hidden Gems And Local Favorites In Cologne

Discover Cologne's hidden gems and local favorites by visiting the trendy Belgian Quarter, exploring Stadtgarten Park, discovering the Kolumba Art Museum, meeting animals at Cologne Zoo and enjoying traditional German cuisine at Zum Schäfer am Dom.

One of the most popular districts in Cologne, Germany is the Belgian Quarter. This hipster and trendy neighborhood is becoming increasingly popular among visitors, attracting those who are looking for a more laidback and local vibe.

Foodies will definitely enjoy exploring the Belgian Quarter's non-mainstream hip food options. There are plenty of unique eateries to suit every taste bud - from vegan cafes serving up delicious plant-based meals to artisanal bakeries offering freshly baked goods.

Shoppers can also delight in browsing through boutique stores selling locally made crafts, clothing items, accessories, and other vintage finds.

Stadtgarten Park

Stadtgarten Park is a hidden gem in Cologne that travelers should not miss! It's an idyllic escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, offering natural beauty and landscapes that leave tourists awestruck.

The park is known for its lovely gardens where visitors can relax while enjoying an ice-cold German beer or indulge in some outdoor dining options.

If you're looking for something to do on your trip to Cologne, make sure to check out Stadtgarten Park.

Kolumba Art Museum

Kolumba Art Museum is a hidden gem in Cologne, Germany that every traveler should visit. The museum's modern and poetic atmosphere offers a unique and immersive experience that combines contemporary with classical art exhibitions.

With its focus on religious art from the Middle Ages, especially the works of the "Cologne School," Kolumba Art Museum has become an important cultural heritage site in the city.

The museum is named after the Late Gothic period church of St. Kolumba where it stands today, adding to its charm and history. Visitors are transported to another world upon entering as they explore quiet spaces to absorb breathtaking displays of prints and Gothic church artifacts that take your breath away. [ 5 ]

In summary, art enthusiasts will find Kolumba Art Museum worth visiting when exploring Cologne, Germany's many attractions because it provides both historical context and artistic immersion opportunities for all visitors alike at this must-see destination in town.

Cologne Zoo is an incredibly popular destination for travelers visiting the city, and it's not hard to see why. Home to over 10,000 animals from more than 750 different species, this zoo is one of the oldest in Germany and boasts an impressive collection of wildlife from all around the world.

One of the highlights of Cologne Zoo is its elephant park - one of the largest in northern Europe. Visitors can watch these gentle giants roam around together or observe them playing with their young ones.

Cologne Zoo has been gifted many animals over the years by supporters from countries all over the world - making this zoo truly unique.

Früh am Dom

One hidden gem in Cologne that travelers must add to their itinerary is Früh am Dom. Tucked away on a quiet street near the famous Cologne Cathedral, this cozy restaurant offers authentic German cuisine and drinks in a warm and inviting atmosphere.

The menu features regional specialties like sauerbraten (marinated beef), schnitzel (breaded pork or veal cutlet), and potato pancakes, all made with fresh ingredients sourced from local farmers. [ 6 ]

In addition to delicious food, Früh am Dom is also known for its charming ambiance. The interior decor includes antique furniture pieces, vintage photos of Cologne landmarks, and old-fashioned lamps that create a cozy atmosphere reminiscent of traditional German pubs.

During warmer months, visitors can enjoy their meals outside on the quaint terrace surrounded by colorful flowers and greenery.

Overall, Früh am Dom is one of those little-known spots that make traveling so rewarding - it captures the essence of local culture while providing comfort and hospitality to visitors from all over the world.

Where To Stay In Cologne

Best places to stay in cologne.

The best area to stay in Cologne depends on your style of travelling. Are you travelling with your family? 

Are you looking for the best night life?

Or are you visiting for an event?

In general, we recommend:

• Altstadt (Old Town) - For First Timers
• Belgian Quarter – For Nightlife
• Friesenplatz – On A Budget
• Deutz – With Family
• Ehrenfeld – For A Local Experience

Budget Accommodations

Traveling to Cologne doesn't have to break the bank, thanks to a variety of budget accommodation options available throughout the city. From affordable hostels to cozy hotels and apartments, there are plenty of lodging options for travelers on a tight budget.

In fact, some areas in Cologne cater specifically to budget-minded visitors with cheap accommodations and easy access to public transportation.

For backpackers or solo travelers looking for even more savings, there are also shared dormitories available in various hostels across town where they can meet other like-minded individuals.

Hostel die Wohngemeinschaft is one popular choice among backpackers with its funky decor and social events.

In terms of pricing, expect an average daily cost ranging from €48-€75 per day for food and accommodation during your stay in Cologne as a budget-conscious traveler.

Mid-range Hotels

For budget-conscious travelers looking for a more comfortable place to stay in Cologne, the city offers plenty of mid-range hotel options. These hotels may not have all the luxuries of five-star properties, but they still offer quality amenities and services at affordable rates.

Many of these hotels are located within walking distance or a short metro ride away from some of Cologne's top attractions like the famous Cologne Cathedral, Chocolate Museum, and Altstadt (Old Town).

However, it's important to keep in mind that during peak tourist seasons or major events taking place in the city such as Gamescom or Carnaval season prices for mid-range accommodations can increase significantly.

If you're not sure where to start your search for budget-friendly accommodation options when visiting this vibrant German metropolis, then check out our guide here for the best hotels in Cologne.

Luxury Hotels

When it comes to finding luxury hotels in Cologne, travelers have plenty of options to choose from. For those looking for an upscale accommodation, the Dom Hotel Cologne is a top choice.

This classy hotel located in the heart of Cologne's historic Old City offers elegant accommodations and impeccable service that will make guests feel pampered.

For business travelers or those looking for modern accommodations, the Cologne Marriott Hotel definitely deserves consideration. It features meeting and banquet facilities that cater to corporate events or special occasions while still offering comfortable rooms with all the amenities expected by discerning guests.

What To Eat In Cologne

Indulge in traditional German cuisine, sip on local brews at breweries and beer halls or expand your palate with international food options as we guide you through the top dining spots in Cologne.

Traditional German Cuisine

No visit to Cologne is complete without exploring the local culinary traditions. German food is known for its hearty and simple fare, which can be found in restaurants all over the city.

One of the unique features of Cologne's traditional cuisine is its Brauhaus cooking style. This type of cooking involves slow-braising meats such as beef or pork in a mixture of beer and spices to make a savory stew-like dish that pairs perfectly with locally brewed beer.

Despite being primarily influenced by neighboring countries in Central Europe, Germany has many regional variations when it comes to its food culture – don't miss out on trying some of these staple dishes whilst visiting one of Germany's most interesting cities!

Breweries And Beer Halls

No trip to Cologne, Germany is complete without a visit to the city's many breweries and beer halls. With a rich history of brewing dating back centuries, it's no surprise that Kölsch beer is unique to Cologne and typically served in 2L glasses at the many brauhaus pubs around the city.

The traditional city centre of Cologne is home to a number of Brauhäuser, or brewery restaurants, that are steeped in tradition.

The craft beer scene in Cologne has exploded in recent years, with numerous microbreweries popping up around the city offering innovative takes on classic German beers. Whether you prefer pilsners, lagers or stouts, there's something for everyone in this bustling metropolis.

If you're looking for a truly immersive experience, consider taking one of the many brewery tours available throughout the city which offer an insider look into the brewing process and provide ample opportunities for tastings along the way.

International Cuisine Options

Cologne is a melting pot of different cultures, reflected through the diverse culinary scene in the city. For travelers looking for international cuisine options, there are plenty to choose from in Cologne.

The city boasts Indian restaurants like EatDOORI in the city center with authentic dishes such as Chicken Tikka Masala and Tandoori Fish that won't break the bank. [ 7 ]

For those who prefer a taste of Asia, visit Nagoya Sushi & Grill which offers delicious sushi rolls and fried rice bowls with fresh ingredients.

In conclusion, dining at international restaurants offers a unique cultural experience while traveling abroad that should not be missed.

Unique Cafes And Bars

Cologne is a city that never sleeps, and when it comes to cafes and bars, the options are endless. For those looking for something off the beaten path, head to the trendy neighborhoods like Belgian Quarter, Ehrenfeld or Agnesviertel where you can find unique cafes and bars with distinct atmospheres.

Meanwhile, Ehrenfeld is home to some of the hippest bars in Cologne such as Club Bahnhof Ehrenfeld which features live music performances and art installations.

If you're looking for somewhere more classic but still unique, try Zum Scheuen Reh which has been around since the 1970s and is known for its retro decor and affordable drinks.

With so many one-of-a-kind options available throughout the city center alone- from street vendors selling gluhwein during Christmas markets in Altstadt to upscale spaces like Funkhaus - travelers will certainly have no trouble finding inventive places to enjoy their nights out while exploring all that Cologne has to offer!

Getting Around Cologne

Getting around Cologne is easy with its well-connected public transportation system, bike rentals, and walkable streets.

Public Transportation

Getting around Cologne is easy with its efficient public transportation system. The city has an extensive network of trains, trams, buses, and suburban railways that are affordable and connect you to almost every part of the city.

Trams and subways in Cologne refer to the same thing - underground trains that run on tracks within tunnels or above ground on street-level rails.

They provide frequent service, about every 5-10 minutes during peak times, connecting tourists to most of the main attraction spots such as Altstadt (Old Town), Chocolate Museum, and Kolumba Art Museum swiftly.

If you plan on taking longer journeys outside central areas like traveling from Köln/Bonn airport or exploring nearby towns such as Bonn-Duisdorf or Troisdorf-Spich, using suburban railways would be ideal.

Bike Rentals

Renting a bike is the perfect way to explore Cologne and its many tourist attractions while enjoying some outdoor activities at the same time. The city of Cologne has made it easier for tourists by providing information on cycling tours and maps, highlighting the best routes to take.

In Cologne, you can rent a bike for just 1 Euro per half-hour, making it an affordable option for all budget travellers out there. One account can rent up to four bicycles at once, so a group or family of four can use this mode of transportation together.

Whether sightseeing or exploring hidden gems around town, biking offers an unparalleled experience that you won't get through other modes of transport.

Walking is a fantastic way to explore Cologne, especially if you're looking for a cost-effective and pedestrian-friendly means of transport.

The city center is compact enough that most attractions are easily accessible on foot, making it the perfect way to soak up the local atmosphere.

For those who prefer structured walks with an informative guide, there are plenty of options available too.

Several tour companies offer guided walks around popular neighborhoods like Altstadt or Belgian Quarter, sharing their knowledge of local history and pointing out hidden gems along the way.

Overall, whether you choose guided tours or go off-the-beaten-path solo adventures, walking is an excellent choice for exploring Cologne's charming streetscapes at your own pace.

Safety And Expenses In Cologne

Is cologne safe.

Cologne is generally considered a safe place to visit, with low crime rates for mugging and kidnapping. However, tourists should exercise caution and be aware of areas that may pose risks.

Petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur in crowded tourist areas or public transportation, so it’s essential to keep an eye on your belongings at all times.

For those traveling alone or late at night, it's best advised to stay near well-lit streets and avoid walking alone in dimly lit places.

While safety remains a top priority for any traveler visiting Cologne, don't let this discourage you from experiencing the city's rich history and attractions.

Is Cologne Expensive?

Whether you're planning a vacation or thinking of living in Cologne as an expat, one of your main concerns might be the cost of visiting . Compared to other major European cities and German cities, Cologne can be quite expensive.

For tourists visiting Cologne on vacation, a one-week trip usually costs around €1,126 for one person. This includes accommodation costs and sightseeing activities such as visiting the famous Cathedral or taking a cruise along the Rhine River.

While language barriers may pose challenges when navigating pricing information independently as an English speaker unfamiliar with German currency systems, many find that being aware of general trends among destinations abroad keeps expenses manageable throughout their international travels.

This allows them more financial freedom to enjoy local landmarks and cultural experiences unique to each region they visit within Europe!

Do you know that the  Koln Card  offers up to 50% off many museums, resturants, attractions in Cologne? Read more about the  Cologne Card here .

You might also like: 50+ Interesting Facts about Cologne, Germany

References:

1: The current state of 5G in Germany, retrieved from https://www.rcrwireless.com/20230103/5g/the-current-state-5g-germany 2: Cologne Cathedral - UNESCO World Heritage Centre, retrieved from https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/292/ 3: Rhine River Cruise Itinerary | Adventures By Disney, retrieved from https://www.adventuresbydisney.com/europe/rhine-river-cruise/daily-itinerary/ 4: museenkoeln.de | NS-Documentation Centre, retrieved from https://museenkoeln.de/portal/NS-Documentation-Centre 5: KOLUMBA :: Information, retrieved from https://www.kolumba.com/?language=eng&cat_select=1&category=22&preview= 6: More than 100 years of delicious Kölsch beer | FRÜH Gastronomie, retrieved from https://www.frueh-gastronomie.com/history-brewhouse-and-gastronomy-cologne.html 7: About us - eatDOORI, retrieved from https://eatdoori.com/

About the Author

Stephan Drescher

Stephan Drescher, founder of germanytravel.blog, is a German travel expert and insider, providing trusted tips and advice for a perfect trip to Germany. Born & bred German.

Adventures of Alice

One Day in Cologne, Germany: The Perfect Cologne Itinerary

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Of all the places we visited in West Germany, the city of Cologne was one of my favourites. We only spent one day in Cologne but could’ve spent more time here. We visited as a day trip from Frankfurt during the Christmas season, so we went to visit the markets and explore the city a bit. It was a wonderful place to visit and if you’re travelling to Germany, I highly recommend you make a stop here. 

As one of Germany’s oldest cities, Cologne is a wonderful blend of history and vibrant culture. With a single day to explore, you can see many of the sights in the historic centre. But, if you also want to explore all of the museums, you may want to allow more time.

Regardless, if you only have a day in this fantastic city, you can definitely still have a wonderful time. Here’s how I’d recommend spending 1 day in Cologne, Germany.

✅ Don’t have time to read the whole article? Here’s the best museum in Cologne , a fantastic brewery tour , and the hotel we stayed at during our time there.

One Day in Cologne Itinerary

Through this Cologne itinerary, we’re going to be exploring the city’s top attractions, diving into its rich history, and indulging in some delicious food.

9:00 – Admire the Majestic Cologne Cathedral

Cost : Free to enter, but €6 per adult to climb to the tower and enter the treasury.

Start your day by visiting the awe-inspiring Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom), an architectural marvel that dominates the skyline. This is possibly Cologne’s most famous attraction and it’s well deserving of the attention it receives because it’s absolutely stunning. 

It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and a wonderful example of Gothic architecture. In fact, it’s the largest Gothic cathedral in Germany. We decided to head here as soon as we got off the train because we were pretty eager to see it.

Also, since we visited during the Christmas season, the markets were located right underneath the Cathedral, and we also fancied a Bratwurst! 

As well as admiring the exterior, I highly recommend going inside the church too. Here, you’ll find more beautiful architecture, carvings, statues, and breathtaking stained glass windows. 

Although the Cathedral is free to enter, it’s also worth climbing the 533 steps to the viewing platform for a panoramic view of the city and River Rhine. It’s only €6, and the views are well worth it, even if your legs will be aching a little during the climb!

10:00 – Visit Museum Ludwig

Cost : €11 per adult

Next head to Museum Ludwig. Adjacent to the cathedral this impressive modern art museum houses a wonderful collection of modern and contemporary works. It showcases renowned artworks by artists such as Andy Warhol, Pablo Picasso, and Salvador Dali.

Inside, you’ll find a pretty diverse range of artistic styles. The museum features paintings, sculptures, photography, and multimedia installations. From abstract expressionism to pop art, you can immerse yourself in the vibrant world of modern art.

You’ll also find temporary exhibitions that explore various themes and artistic movements, ensuring there’s always something new and exciting to discover. If you’re an art enthusiast, this is an essential stop during one day in Cologne. 

12:30 – Lunch

After a morning packed with sightseeing and history, it’s time to grab a bite to eat! Here are a few things that I recommend trying when you’re in Cologne.

Unfortunately, I don’t have a specific restaurant recommendation, because we ate at the Christmas markets (incidentally, if you’re visiting Germany in winter, I highly recommend this is what you do).

So, instead, here are a few foods that should be on your list.

• Kölsch Beer – A traditional drink that’s a symbol of Cologne, trying this should definitely be on your list. Plus, by midday, you can pretty much step into any traditional Brauhaus to grab a Kölsch beer.
• Himmel un Ääd – This is a great accompaniment to your local beer! A delicious blend of mashed potatoes, stewed apples, and sausages, this is a scrummy blend of savoury and sweet. We tried this at the Christmas markets and it was scrummy. 
• Halver Hahn – For a slightly lighter meal, grab the local snack, Halver Hahn. This is effectively a sandwich, made with rye bread, gouda cheese, pickles, and onions.
• Reibekuchen – Another delicacy that we tried at the markets, these are crispy potato pancakes. We were served them with apple sauce which I thought was a curious combination, but it actually worked perfectly!

If you’re looking for restaurants, the old city is the best place to go. There is a great collection of pubs, cafes, and restaurants here and somewhere is bound to take your fancy. Alternatively, I’ve heard that Früh Am Dom restaurant is a good option if you’d rather stay near the Cathedral.

13:30 – Explore the Old Town

Cost : Free

After you’ve finished your delicious lunch, head to the old town for a little wander around. Also known as Altstadt, Cologne’s Old Town is full of quaint alleyways, cobbled streets, colourful buildings, and classic architecture.

This area is another great place for people who love history and, in some areas, it feels like you’re travelling back in time. 

There are also a few spots that are worth seeing in the old town:

Grob St Martin Church

During your walk, make time for the Grob St Martin Church, a Romanesque church that pierces the district with its striking spires. Step inside for more grand architecture and stained-glass windows that flood the church with vibrant colours.

St Maria im Kapitol Church

Continue to St Maria im Kapitol Church, another architectural gem. Known for its collection of beautiful frescoes, this church is also pretty impressive both inside and out.

Also, head to Cologne’s City Hall (Kölner Rathaus). This is a pretty impressive building and another must-see stop in the old town of Cologne. Located in the old town area between Rathausplatz and Alter Markt, the building is also surrounded by more fantastic architecture.

14:30 – Walk Across the Hohenzollern Bridge

After you’ve taken in your fill of the picturesque old town, make your way to the second most iconic sight you’ll see during your one day in Cologne – the beautiful Hohenzollern Bridge.

Famous as a love lock bridge, and also the most important bridge in the city, this structure is a staple part of Cologne’s skyline. 

As you walk across, you can see beautiful views over the Rhine River and see the cathedral in the background. It really is a beautiful spot, and one of my favourite stops during my time in Cologne. Plus, the huge amount of love locks on the bridge was pretty impressive.

If you’re feeling nostalgic, don’t forget to bring a padlock!

15:15 – See a Panoramic View of Cologne’s Skyline

Cost : €5 per adult

On the other side of the Hohenzollern Bridge, you’ll find the Cologne Triangle (Köln Triangle), an iconic high-rise skyscraper with an observation deck that promises a breathtaking panorama of the city.

As you know, I can’t resist a skyline view, so this is definitely something I recommend if you have 1 day in Cologne. 

Trust me, the view from up here is the best way to view Cologne. You can see many of the landmarks you visited earlier and even see the famous bridge from above stretching out over the Rhine. It’s beautiful. And if you’re a fan of architecture, make sure to take a tour of the building’s unique design and features.

16:00 – Go for a Walk Along the Rhine

Incidentally, this is the best way to get to our final stop on this one day in Cologne itinerary. However, it’s well worth going for a stroll along the river to take in the sights and admire the city. 

As you walk, look out for the famous cable car that runs across the river and admire the boat cruises that will likely be running too. If you have more than one day in Cologne, I would definitely recommend one of these, but for now, going for a stroll along the waterfront is just as good.

16:30 – Visit Cologne’s Lindt Chocolate Museum

Cost : €14.50 per adult

Last but not least, is there a more perfect way to finish your day than with a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologne ? If you’ve got a sweet tooth, this is a no-brainer. You’ll find out everything about the history of chocolate, and its production and even get to make your own chocolates! 

A trip to the chocolate museum will last around  90 minutes and will take you on a journey through the ‘chocolate jungle’. You’ll get to see how chocolate was made in ancient times, watch as it’s produced today and even try some of the delicious creations for yourself. If you visit during winter , make sure to try their signature hot chocolate.

✅ Buy tickets to the Lindt Chocolate Museum

18:00 – Dinner

And that brings us to the end of this Cologne itinerary! We decided to catch the train back to Frankfurt at this point, but, if you fancy spending longer in this beautiful city, you could grab dinner or drinks to finish your day!

How to Get Around during One Day in Cologne

Cologne is a super easy city to get around. For this entire itinerary, we arrived at Cologne Central Station and simply walked the streets and managed to get around just fine. This entire itinerary is less than an hour of walking which, spread out over an entire day, is pretty manageable. 

However, if you’d rather not walk that much, then the city boasts a great public transportation network of trams, buses, and trains.

You can purchase a KölnCard for unlimited travel and discounts on getting around, which can come in handy – especially if you’re spending longer than 1 day in Cologne.

It’s also a very bike-friendly city and cycling around is not only practical and good for the environment,  but also very scenic.

You can hire bikes from places like this and explore the city on two wheels. If you do this, you may also be able to add a few extra stops to this itinerary, like several of the city’s parks and gardens further down the river.

But, ultimately, the easiest and cheapest way to get around Cologne is simply to walk. 

✅ Grab a KolnCard for unlimited travel

Is 1 Day in Cologne Enough?

If you only want to see the city’s major sights, then yes, one day in Cologne can be enough time.

Of course, you won’t be able to explore the city in depth, see any of the hidden gems, or see any of the city’s other fantastic museums. But, you will definitely get a good taste of Cologne, and be able to see some of the city’s most wonderful sights.

If You Have More than 1 Day in Cologne

More than one day in Cologne will give you time to visit additional museums and explore more of the local culture in the city. Here are a few things I’d recommend for your second (or third) day in Cologne. 

Go on a River Cruise

You can’t beat seeing a city from the water and Cologne is a great place to go for a river cruise. You can sail down the Rhine, admiring the buildings from all sides and the city skyline. It’s also a great way to view the Cathedral as it looks really impressive from the water. 

Several cruises operate in Cologne, including lunch cruises, guided information cruises, and even dinner cruises with champagne when the city is all lit up with lights.

Go on a Brewery Tour 

Another fantastic way to experience traditional German culture is by going on a food (or in this case beer) tour! Cologne has some utterly fantastic beers and I recommend booking a beer tour to sample the best this city has to offer.

It’s not just about drinking – you’ll also learn all about how the beers are made and what makes Cologne’s brews some of the best in Germany.

✅ Book a Brewery Tour in Cologne,

Visit the Wallraf-Richartz Museum

Besides Museum Ludwig, this is one of the best museums to visit in Cologne.  It houses an impressive collection of art, including works from the Middle Ages until modern times. From Rubens to Picasso, there’s something for every art lover in this museum.

Take a Day Trip

Cologne is not just a bustling city, it also boasts beautiful natural surroundings and charming neighbouring towns that are worth exploring. Take a break from the hustle and bustle and take a day trip to one of these amazing destinations:

• Frankfurt – This bustling city is just a short train ride away from Cologne and makes for a perfect day trip. Explore the historic city centre, visit museums and galleries, or simply stroll along the Main River while admiring the impressive skyline.
• Drachenburg Castle – Located about an hour away from Cologne, this stunning castle is a must-visit for fairy tale lovers. Take a tour of the opulent interior and wander through the picturesque gardens while enjoying breathtaking views of the Rhine River.
• Aachen – Just a short train ride away from Cologne lies Aachen, a charming town known for its thermal baths and historical buildings such as Aachen Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Spend a day strolling through the quaint streets and indulging in some local delicacies.
• Eifel National Park – Nature lovers will be delighted by a visit to Eifel National Park, located just an hour and a half away from Cologne. Explore the stunning landscape on foot or bike, spot wildlife such as wild cats and black storks, and admire the panoramic views from the observation tower.
• Bonn – Another nearby city worth visiting is Bonn, known for being the birthplace of Beethoven. Explore the old town, visit his former home turned museum, and enjoy a scenic boat ride on the Rhine River. Don’t forget to try some local specialities like Apfelstrudel and Rheinischer Sauerbraten.

Final Thoughts on Spending One Day in Cologne, Germany

Overall, spending one day in Cologne is the ideal way to get a taste of this fantastic German city. Cologne is the ideal blend of Roman history and architecture, and lovers of culture will find themselves at home here.

If you’re visiting during the winter months, the city comes alive and the markets are some of the best in Europe ; then the summer brings wildflowers, festivals, and sunny skies. If you’re planning on visiting Germany, I highly recommend a stop in Cologne.

P.S. If you want to visit more places in Germany, I recommend Baden-Baden , Bastei Bridge , Dresden , and Heidelberg.

My favourite tools for finding cheap travel

• SKYSCANNER – For amazing flight deals.
• BOOKING.COM – For affordable hotels and accommodation.
• SAFETY WING – For affordable, reliable travel insurance.
• DISCOVER CARS – For cheap car hire around the world.
• OMIO – For trains, coaches, and transfers.
• GET YOUR GUIDE – For attractions and tours.
• AIRALO – For a global eSim that keeps you connected.

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above may be affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I earn a small commission if you make a purchase. But, I only recommend products and companies that I use and love.

Alice Smith is a full-time travel blogger and content creator and the founder of Adventures of Alice. Following an unexpected redundancy from her career as a Content Marketing Specialist, she embraced her passion for exploration and turned her hobby of travel blogging into a full-time career.

From her roots near Cambridge, UK, she's ventured to over 30 countries since 2016. With a passion for the outdoors and a knack for finding the extraordinary in the ordinary, Alice is on a mission to show that budget travel can still be luxurious and that every destination, no matter how touristy, holds hidden gems.

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20 Things to do in Cologne, Germany

By: Author Hannah

Posted on Last updated: 15 September, 2022

1. Climb to the top of Cologne Cathedral

This huge cathedral is remarkably the most visited landmark in the country. Its twin spires dominate the Cologne skyline, and you´re going to want to take a trip to the top for the breathtaking panoramic views of the city below.

While the 509 steps do make it quite hard work, you’ll definitely be glad that you made the effort once you’re up there. When you’ve safely made your way back down, take some time to wander around the breathtaking interior of this gorgeous cathedral. A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Cologne Cathedral is a must-see on any visit to Cologne.

• Cologne Cathedral Address: Domkloster 4, 50667 Cologne
• Free to visit inside the Cologne Cathedral but €3 to climb to the top of Cologne Cathedral

2. Declare your love at Love Lock Bridge

Just around the corner from the Cologne Cathedral is the famous Hohenzollern Bridge. Now home to thousands of padlocks, romantic couples place them there before throwing away the key to symbolize their undying love.

With all the padlocks combined weighing over two tons, it´s fair to say that it´s quite a popular place. Simply find a spot of empty railing, write your initials, and clamp the padlock to seal your love forever. The bridge itself is pleasant to look at, and the views over the Rhine River only add to the romance in the air.

• Address: Hohenzollern Bridge, 50667 Cologne

*When looking for the best price and biggest selection of hotels, check prices on Booking.com . We’ve found they are the best option and have a great cancelation policy.*

3. Take a Boat Trip Along the Rhine

This charming river that weaves its way through the city has been an integral part of life in Cologne over the centuries. Board your vessel adjacent to Hohenzollern Bridge and sit back, relax, and watch the world drift by.

It’s a peaceful way to see Cologne from an entirely different perspective, and on either side of the Rhine River, you will see church spires and impressive buildings pass by. While it’s enchanting to take a boat trip during the day, it is an ethereal experience to do at night, as the lights reflect beautifully off the water.

Book Now Cologne River Scenic Cruise Only $12 Online

4. Explore the Old Town

Despite being almost completely destroyed during the Second World War, the Old Town of Cologne is a delightful place to wander around. The narrow cobblestone streets are scenic to behold. A great place to begin your tour of the area is Cologne City Hall.

From this historical building, it’s time to get lost amidst the old streets and squares that dot the area. The Old Town has remarkably managed to retain its charm and is a great place to spend an afternoon.

• Address: Alter Markt 28-32, 50667 Cologne

5. Visit the 12 Romanic Churches

It may be a stretch to fit all of them into your trip to Cologne, but you can certainly make an attempt. Dotted around the city, the twelve churches are well worth popping inside to ogle if you come across them. They date back centuries and encompass a wide variety of architectural styles.

Their distinctive and unique designs are, in part, what makes them so great to visit. If you’re in the Old Town, the Church of Great St. Martin is probably the best of them all. It is an amazing building, and its soaring architecture makes for some great, artistic photo opportunities.

Related Article: Visit the Fairytale Castles in Germany

6. Follow your nose to the Fragrance Museum

The city of Cologne is, in fact, where Eau de Cologne was invented. The Fragrance Museum is where scents and perfumes were perfected back in the 18th Century, and there’s a captivating tour of the premises which shows how the fragrances are created.

If you’re feeling inspired by your tour of the museum, then head to the 4711 shops nearby and try your hand at making your own scent. You’ll come away smelling fresh, unique, and ready to see the rest of Cologne’s attractions.

• Cologne Fragrance Museum Address: Obenmarspforten 21, 50667 Cologne

$6 Fragrance Museum Tickets Online Special

7. Treat your Taste Buds at the Chocolate Museum

Having freshened up a bit, a great way to treat another one of your senses is to head to the Imhoff-Schokoladenmuseum. This fun yet educational attraction will teach you how chocolate is made, and you’ll even get some mouth-watering samples to try.

• Cologne Chocolate Museum Address: Am Schokoladenmuseum 1A, 50678 Cologne

8. Whet your Whistle with a Kölsch

Where would people in Cologne be without the water from the Rhine? This delicious beer originates in the city and is brewed from its abundant water sources. You can find beer in any of Cologne’s traditional bars, and the cold brews will certainly refresh you after a day of sightseeing in Cologne.

The perfect place for a drink is Biergarten Rathenauplatz, which is a peaceful park full of trees and, most importantly, ample supplies of Kölsch. Alternatively, head to Päffgen, which is a great beer hall full of ambiance and a great atmosphere.

• Address: Rathenaupl. 30, 50674 Cologne and Friesenstraße 64-66, 50670 Cologne

9. Celebrate Cologne Carnival!

The biggest festival in Cologne is well worth checking out for its fun energy and colorful parades. The week-long celebration that takes place in February each year is a riotous occasion that brings the people of Cologne together, with tourists alike, to celebrate and have a great time. With costumes galore and enough beer to last a lifetime, this is a carnival that you won’t forget.

10. Check out the Cologne Christmas Markets

Visiting Cologne when the Christmas Markets are on is simply a magical experience. Nowhere else goes to quite the extremes that this city does to make it a memorable time of year for all. Countless stands line the streets and cluster the squares while endless strings of light magically illuminate the area.

The Christmas markets are literally everywhere, and nowhere looks more impressive than the densely-packed chalets below the looming cathedral. Try and coincide your trip to Cologne with the Christmas Markets and make the most of all the Glühwein on offer.

Related Article: Christmas Market Cruise Down The Danube

11. Make the Most of all the Museums

There is an amazing array of great museums in Cologne for you to visit, and there are far too many to list. If art is your interest, then you will definitely want to head to the impressive Ludwig Museum, which has a number of Picasso’s paintings in its extensive galleries.

This 20th Century’s art collection is very different from the delightful renaissance and impressionist art on offer at the Wallraf-Richartz Museum. History lovers can instead head to the Romano-Germanic Museum or the fascinating Kolumba Museum.

With so many incredible museums in Cologne, it’s a good idea to buy a Museums Card, which is a cheaper way to see as many of them as possible. It also gives the user free transport on the first day.

12. Eat your fill at Bei Oma Kleinmann

Bei Oma Kleinmann is a unique restaurant that is a great place to head if you’re feeling hungry. The graffiti-covered walls make for a special atmosphere and the schnitzels on offer are unmissable. You’ll certainly have a memorable time at this popular Cologne restaurant. Make sure to book in advance as it can get very busy as it’s one of the best restaurants in Cologne.

• Bei Oma Kleinmann Address: Zülpicher Str. 9, 50674 Cologne

13. Bask in the Beautiful Cologne Botanical Gardens

This huge park is lovely to stroll around, and when the sun is shining, there’s no better place to be than the Cologne botanical gardens . Perfectly landscaped, the botanical gardens are great if you’re looking to step out of the hustle and bustle of the city for a bit. This is also one of the free things to do in Cologne. The greenhouses, lawns, and colorful flowers make this a delightful spot to visit.

• Cologne Botanical Gardens Address: Am Botanischen Garten 1a, 50735 Cologne

14. Sit Back and Relax at Claudius Therme

Cologne has a number of nice spas dotted around the city and its surroundings, but be prepared: in Germany, nudity is the norm, and bathing suits are usually prohibited. One of the most impressive spas in Cologne is Claudius Therme, which is absolutely amazing to visit.

It has a number of different takes on how spas are done around the world, and the place looks beautiful too. Afterward, take a seat on the terrace that overlooks Cologne and enjoy the view. With tickets starting at 13.50 euros for two hours, it’s well worth visiting.

• Claudius Therme Address: Sachsenbergstrasse 1, 50679 Cologne

15. Stop by the Quirky Belgian Quarter for some Unique Shopping in Cologne

Just like Brussels itself, this part of the city has an eclectic mix of architectural styles, and there are lots of fun and quirky shops and boutiques to visit. As it is the trendy part of town, there are numerous little cafes and bars to discover, hidden away amongst the alleys.

If vintage clothes are what you are after, then the Belgian Quarter is definitely where you want to head. The small shops sell unique accessories and fashionable clothes that you are unlikely to find anywhere else, so you can easily find a special souvenir or two to pop in the luggage for your loved ones.

16. Head to  for the Modern Side of Cologne

Formerly a commercial port that used to hug the banks of the Rhine, this part of the city has been completely revamped and modernized. While some of the buildings are sparkly and new, the old historical buildings still survive amongst them.

The most impressive feature of the district is undoubtedly the modern Kranhauser buildings, distinctive in their crane shapes which loom over the Rhine. Now home to a lot of creative and arty industries, it’s nice to wander around a different part of Cologne to get a new feel for the city. There are lots of little restaurants and cafes around here that are worth stumbling across.

17. Support the FC Koln Soccer Team

Germany loves its soccer, and the electric atmosphere at the matches is almost unrivaled around Europe. Cologne has its own team, and their fervent fans kick up a ruckus every game to support their players and lead them to victory.

FC Koln, as they are known, haven’t been doing so well of late, but they can always count on their fanatical supporters to stick by them. It’s a fun, cheap, and memorable experience, so have a look and see if the team is playing when you visit the city.

18. Rollercoaster fun at Phantasialand

If theme parks are right up your alley, then you’re definitely going to want to head to Phantasialand. This amazing park has a huge selection of rides and attractions that will entertain you the whole day long.

Just a short journey from Cologne, it´s a fun day trip if you’re looking for a thrill. One of the most popular theme parks in Europe, Phantasialand takes you to different parts of the world on its themed rides. A day pass will set you back 45 euros for an adult ticket.

• Phantasialand Address: Berggeiststraße 31-41, 50321 Brühl

19. Sample Some German Currywurst

Although currywurst doesn’t originate in Cologne, you will inevitably see numerous places selling this delicious fast food. Whenever you’re feeling hungry walking around town, just grab currywurst, and you’ll be refueled in no time.

20. Learn to pronounce and spell the city like a local: Köln

When you arrive in Germany you’ll quickly learn that you won’t see any signs or maps with the city of “Cologne”, in Germany, it’s spelled Köln!  The name of the city also doesn’t sound much like how we in English say it, either.

Germans will say their city name like /kœln/ where the “K” is hard and seems to roll right into the “LN”, sounding similar to the English word “clone” but with more of a “k” sound at the front. It might take some getting used to, but most locals know we English speakers have adapted their city name into something we can pronounce, but keep this in mind if you are asking for directions to the city from other parts of Germany.

Recommended Cologne Hotels

• Amazing View & Central Location:  Excelsior Hotel Ernst am Dom
• Good Location & Under $100: Apartment Schmitz

Best Restaurants in Cologne

• Petere’s Brauhaus : Great for local beers, pork chops, and of course, sausages with sauerkraut.
• Le Moissonnier : Michelin star restaurant in Cologne that is perfect for a special night out.

More to see in Germany

10 best castles in germany you need to visit – 2024 guide.

We narrow down 20,000 castles in Germany to a list of the 10 best to help you plan your next German Castle Road Trip!

Everything You Need to Know About Germany’s Romantic Road

Germany’s Romantic Road takes you on a historical path through Southern Germany. The Romantic Road, or Romantische Straße as the Germans call it, is a journey from Wurzburg to Füssen….

3 Days in Berlin: From Berghain to the Brandenburg Gate

Hip and trendy, Berlin has it all! If you’re looking for a fun city full of history and culture; this is the perfect place for you! Formerly divided into East…

Renting a car in Germany is the best way to see the country and visit some of the best castles in Germany. We have rented a car five times in Germany and can’t imagine not having that freedom. Often cars are less than $25 a day. We book on Discovercars.com . They have the best prices and free cancelation.  Click here to check rates .

Have you traveled to Cologne? What were some of your favorite things to do in Cologne?

Monday 26th of November 2018

Thanks for such a great informational post ! Will def be bookmarking this page for reference for my NYE trip in Amsterdam and Cologne

Hannah Lukaszewicz

Sunday 2nd of December 2018

We love to hear this! Hopefully some of the Christmas Markets in Cologne are still set up for you to visit too. Germany is amazing during the holidays.

Monday 21st of May 2018

I'll definitely love to visit cologne next time I'm in Germany. Thanks for sharing.

The 20 Best Day Trips from Cologne, Germany

Cologne (or Kӧln to locals) is one of Germany’s largest cities, but it often gets overlooked by more touristy places like Munich, Berlin, and Hamburg. If you’re taking the time to see Cologne – which you definitely should – you’ll be treated to some spectacular architecture, museums, and if you’re lucky, one of their world-famous carnivals.

There’s also a rich history to this city, one that dates back over 2,000 years, and you can even see some well-preserved Roman ruins in various locations around town. Today, Cologne is a city that feels like a fairytale thanks to the massive medieval cathedral and sweeping river views.

Although you could spend weeks exploring every nook and cranny of this historic city, Cologne is just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to culture, food, beer, and wine in this area. From castles, national parks, and booming metropolises to tiny German villages, don’t miss your chance to imbibe in a number of unforgettable day trips while you’re in town.

We’ve rounded up the 20 best day trips from Cologne to make planning your trip a breeze.

Table of Contents

The closest day trip and one of the most popular from Cologne is the city of Bonn, located just 30 minutes south along the Rhine River.

Bonn was the former capital of West Germany and is home to some important museums and architecture. Perhaps the most noteworthy is Bonn Minster , one of the oldest churches in the country, built over Roman ruins back in the 11th century.

The city is full of colorful architecture, cozy cafes and restaurants, and fun festivals that you can enjoy no matter what time of year you visit.

Spring is arguably the best time to visit, as this is when the annual Beethoven Festival is held. You can also see the beautiful cherry blossoms bloom along Heerstrasse near the old city at this time of year, which is truly a sight to behold.

If you’re visiting in the summer you’ll have the ambiance of beer gardens to look forward to, and in the winter the famous Christmas markets are in full swing.

Don’t miss the Haribo Candy Company and their outlet factory store where you can buy your weight in their world-famous gummy bears and other sweet treats.

2. Kӧnigswinter

Located just a few miles further down the Rhine than Bonn, the town of Kӧnigswinter is definitely worth a stop.

The most popular sites actually lie outside of the city in the surrounding Siebengebirge (Seven Hills). The Drachenburg Castle was constructed in the late 19th century and was actually used as a private villa. You can take a tour of the estate and enjoy breathtaking views of the river and town below.

Further up the hill, you can see the ruins of Drachenfels , another castle, and more sweeping views over the city. The hills are hike-able, but you can also take the train up to either site if you’re not looking for a cardio workout.

3. AHR Valley

Wine lovers will not want to miss the AHR Valley, one of the best (and closest) wine regions near Cologne. Terraced vineyards make up most of the landscape of this verdant valley, which is famous for their red pinot noir varietals – including the well-loved Spätburgunder.

The best way to experience this region is via the 35 kilometer Red Wine Trail . Aptly named, the trail connects multiple towns and wineries, many of which have tasting rooms where you can take a break and enjoy a drink. There are even some pop-up tents along different points of the trail, so there’s no need to step a foot off the path to enjoy a nice glass of local wine.

The trail also offers access to views of the towns’ breathtaking monasteries, churches, and castle ruins.

The tiny town of Cochem is often overlooked, but this scenic fishing village is packed with beautiful old architecture, sweeping river views, and a castle on top of the hill.

Spend some time wandering along the Mosel Promenade and pop into the Market Square once you’re ready for a bite to eat or for a bit of window shopping. If you’re in town during the months of November and December, you’ll be treated to the town’s magical Christmas market.

Another must-stop is Reichsburg , Cochem’s castle on the hill. The iconic landmark offers tours and exceptional views over the surrounding landscape and town.

Cochem is located within the Mosel Valley wine region , so don’t miss your chance to enjoy a crisp glass of Reisling while you’re in this charming city.

5. Rüdesheim am Rhein

Another must-stop for wine lovers visiting Cologne is the Rhine Gorge , specifically the town of Rüdesheim am Rhein. This is the area where Romans started growing wine grapes over 1,000 years ago, and it has since been dubbed a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The area was the heart of the Roman Empire during its heyday, a fact that is evident in the 40 castles along this breathtaking stretch. You could spend days driving or hiking along the gorge, with tasting rooms awaiting you around every corner.

The town of Rüdesheim am Rhein boasts a plethora of historic buildings, a wine museum, and a cable car that offers incredible panoramic views of the valley. There are also various river cruises that depart from this city, the most popular being a castle cruise tour.

6. Düsseldorf

The bustling metropolis of Düssesdorf is just a few hours away from Cologne, making it a great option for a day trip.

This city is the perfect confluence of old and new, and Düssesdorf truly has a unique vibe that is all its own. It’s located along the Rhine, so a stroll along the riverwalk is a great place to start exploring and take in some great views of the city.

The old town of Altstadt is where we recommend spending the most time, as it’s filled with historical architecture, sweeping views of the Rhine, and beautiful churches. Don’t miss your chance to try a Düssesdorf-style altbier while you’re in this part of town!

The Carlsplatz Markt is also a must-see while you’re in the city; this bustling market is filled with stalls full of fresh flowers, fruit, cheeses, meat, and more. This is a great place to grab lunch or simply sit back and relax.

For a more urban experience, head up to the Rheinturm for the best view of the city.

Located on the German-Dutch-Belgian border, the town is a crossroad for culture and history. Like many other cities in the area, Aachen has a long history that dates back to the Roman Empire. You can see history’s influence in the magnificent architecture, the most famous being the Aachen Cathedral , where over 30 German kings and Charlamagne are buried.

Another draw to this city is the renowned Carolus Day Spa . You could easily spend your whole day here soaking in the eight different pools, enjoying the saunas, or pampering yourself with a spa treatment.

8. Maastricht, Netherlands

Not far from Aachen, you can cross over the Dutch border and spend a day in the lovely town of Maastricht. This university city boasts medieval architecture. Nearly 2,000 buildings are considered national heritage buildings.

Spend the day walking along the charming, cobblestoned streets. Spot old merchant houses, take a look inside the Basilica of St. Servatius , or enjoy a river cruise where you can learn more about the history and culture of this ancient city.

One of the oldest cities in Germany sits on the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle, and makes for a great day trip from Cologne. Koblenz has been an important outpost for millennia, and the city’s history dates all the way back to 8 BC!

There’s a lot to see in this historic city, including the Basilica of St. Castor , the Festung Ehrenbreitstein Fortress , and the Romanesque Church of Our Lady . Of course, the city wouldn’t be complete without a castle, though the Alte Burg does admittedly look more like a big mansion.

Koblenz has its fair share of museums, but you could also get a history lesson on one of the many river cruises that depart from the city.

10. Eltz Castle

The Eltz Castle is one of the most iconic in Germany, and looks like it popped straight out of a fairytale. Located about an hour and a half from Cologne, the castle is a bit hard to get to – but it’s well worth the hassle.

The Eltz Castle dates back to the 9th century, and is perpetually surrounded in a misty fog that just adds to the fairytale-like ambiance. It’s been privately owned by the Eltz family for over 33 generations, but they do provide guided tours of the estate. You’ll be shown through medieval-style rooms filled with original artifacts, furniture, and art while you listen to the fascinating history of this enchanting castle.

11. Monschau

The town of Monschau is one of the most beautiful and fun day trips from Cologne. Located on the Belgian border about an hour and a half drive from the city, this small village is steeped in medieval architecture, from half-timbered houses to narrow cobblestone streets.

You could spend the whole day wandering around this picturesque town and taking Instagram-worthy snapshots of the river from one of the many bridges. But there’s actually more to do than just admire your surroundings.

Monschau is full of cozy cafes, shops, and museums. More adventurous travelers can take a boat tour or even spend the afternoon white water rafting. The town is also situated just on the edge of Eifel National Park, which warrants a full day trip all on its own.

12. Eifel National Park

Those looking to find some peace and quiet would be hard-pressed to find a better day trip from Cologne than the Eifel National Park. The park sprawls over 150km through mountain ranges, verdant forest, and beautiful blue lakes and streams.

No matter your hiking experience, you’ll find it easy to locate a path that suits your skill level. There’s even a driving route that will lead you to various lakes, waterfalls, and geysers.

If you don’t want to venture too far away from Cologne, the city of Brühl is a great spot to spend the day. The main attraction is the stunning Augustusburg Palace , which was once home to the archbishops of Cologne.

The palace is an extraordinary piece of architecture dating back to the 18th century. Bedecked in marble, gold, massive hand painted murals, and other stunning details, this Rococo-style edifice is simply a masterpiece. You’ll have to pay for a guided tour of the interior, but you won’t be disappointed – this place is simply breathtaking .

The grounds are nearly equally as impressive, with French gardens, fountains, and tree-lined walking paths. You can explore this area of the estate free of charge all year round.

14. Kaiserpfalz Kaiserwerth

Located just north of Dusseldorf, the Kaiserpfalz Kaiserwerth is the remains of what was once one of the oldest castles in Germany, and is still an impressive sight to see. You can check out the ruins free of charge.

Completed in the 12th century, the fortress was meant to be the seat of the King. The site is a great place to look out over the Rhine River.

If you plan your trip well, you could even catch a classical concert here, and the acoustics are really amazing.

15. Frankfurt

Another good day trip for those looking to explore some of the bigger cities in the area is Frankfurt. This international city is modern and full of energy, with plenty to see and do on a day trip from Cologne.

The city was destroyed and rebuilt after the second world war, which accounts for all of the contemporary architecture, but there are still parts of the city that remain from the pre-war era or were at least reconstructed in the same style.

The Altstadt is home to some charming architecture and marketplaces, and you could easily spend the whole day here just strolling around. If you’re in town during the months of November and December, check out the annual Christmas Market that takes place in the square.

Frankfurt is also a noteworthy cultural destination thanks to its wide assortment of museums, theatres, and fairs.

16. Bad Homburg

If you need some R&R during your time in Cologne make your way to Bad Homburg. It’s located just outside of Frankfurt, and hosts one of Germany’s best spa parks.

You can start by exploring the city’s 14th-century castle, or head straight for Kurpark – the spa park. Known for the healing waters of its hot springs, the park has played host to royalty from around the world since the 19th century. Today it’s open for everyone, and a relaxing soak will leave you feeling rejuvenated for the remainder of your trip.

17. Michelstadt

Michelstadt is another one of those German cities that feels like it belongs in a fairytale. Michelstadt is a bit far from Cologne (about 3 hours by car) but those who make the trip will find the journey to be well worth it.

Its town hall is one of the oldest and most photographed in the country, and the charming streets simply beg to be ambled along. Take in the views of half-timbered houses along the winding cobbled streets of the old town, or head to the town museum for an in-depth account of this historic place.

There’s a ton of ancient and picturesque architecture to be seen in Michelstadt, including churches, a 13th-century wall, Roman ruins, and of course, a few castles.

18. Marburg

The medieval town of Marburg is a bit closer to Cologne, about two hours east. It has the classic winding cobblestoned streets and half-timbered houses that you’d expect from an ancient German city, along with the compulsory castle on the hill.

Bars and restaurants line the old Marktplatz Square , and you shouldn’t miss your chance to try some classic German fare while you’re in town.

19. Münster

Münster is a university town in northern Germany known for its overabundance of bicycles and museums. Those looking for an educational day trip from Cologne could hardly find a better place to learn something new.

The city also has some impressive architecture that makes the two-hour trek worth it, most of which can be seen in Prinzipalmark, the historical square, or the Domplatz Münster , the main square.

You’ll also find fun and lively nightlife in this small city, along with a swath of hip restaurants and cafes.

20. Luxembourg

Luxembourg is not usually a bucket list item on most people’s travel wish list, but when you’re this close it’s definitely worth a visit. In just three hours you can be in this little country’s capital city, having a cup of coffee or sipping a glass of wine – both of which this area is famous for.

The city is built into the hillside, and the medieval architecture is truly a sight to see. Some of the top attractions here include the Vianden Castle , the Cathedral Notre-Dame, and Bock Casemates – a series of 18th-century tunnels and WWII shelters.

There’s a lot more to see here, so much so that you might consider turning this day trip into a weekend getaway.

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What Is the Best City in Germany to Visit? 7 Must-See Places

E urope is home to stunning landscapes, picturesque castles, and vibrant towns, and one of the best countries to visit on your tour of Europe is Germany. It’s one of the top tourist destinations in the world, with over 12 million tourists in 2021 alone. Part of the joy of planning a Germany vacation is deciding which cities to explore.

Finding the best city in Germany is challenging, as there’s something for everyone to enjoy in this beautiful country. Knowing your interests and researching is the best path toward a memorable vacation for you and your family.

The good news is that you’ve discovered the best German tour guide to help you explore Hamburg, Bavaria, and everything in between. Continue reading to find the best places to visit in Germany today!

Hamburg is an impressive German city located on the Jutland Peninsula. It’s an excellent spot to add to your list of German cities to visit during your time in Deutschland. It’s also home to some of the best coffee shops in Germany, making it perfect to pick up your coffee and explore the city’s sights and attractions.

It’s also home to a significant number of street fairs and festivals. The Hamburg Christmas Markets are among the best in Europe, making Hamburg a top destination if you want to visit Europe for the holidays. It’s a city you’ll want to return to in the future for a sophisticated and urban experience.

Berlin is the capital of Germany and one of those constantly changing cities. You’ll find many impressive sights to explore and see in Berlin. The Reichstag, Brandenburg Gate, and the East Side Gallery are the top tourist attractions.

It’s also a city known for its food scene. You’ll love your time in Berlin if you’re a foodie, and there are fantastic food options for all diets and food restrictions. Berlin is famous for its burger options, with tasty burger restaurants dotting the entire city.

No trip to Germany is complete without exploring the capital for a day or two. It’s a cultural hub for Germany with an extensive history. Work to master German before your trip to meet exciting people, make friends, and enjoy unique experiences with the locals.

Cologne is most famous for its impressive Gothic cathedral that towers over the rest of the city. The city’s origins started as a Roman outpost during their battles with the Germanic tribes, and it has blossomed into a stunning cultural city. It’s the cultural hub of the Rhineland region.

The Cologne Cathedral is the first stop to make during your visit to this stunning German city. The climb is challenging, but the views at the top are worth the effort (and possibly swear words) on the journey.

The Belgian Quarter is worth experiencing if you enjoy the bar scene while traveling. It’s home to countless bars and restaurants, making finding what suits your personality easy. Visit the famous museums in this part of town to complete your Cologne experience.

4. Nuremberg

Nuremberg is filled with history, picturesque architecture, and colorful streets to explore while enjoying your holiday in Germany. It’s also famous for its gingerbread, so prepare your stomach in advance to chow down on traditional German sweets before putting your exploring shoes on.

History buffs should visit the Documentation Center Nazi Party Rally Grounds to learn more about Germany’s history before and during World War Two. Art lovers will also be happy in Nuremberg with a visit to the Neues Museum Nuremberg. It’s home to some of the most impressive art exhibits in Europe.

Take time to explore local restaurants to taste authentic German cuisine. Nuremberg has a wonderful restaurant scene, providing an excellent way to refuel and wind down after a long day of exploring. Remember to enjoy a stein of cold German beer before turning in for the night.

6. Heidelberg

Heidelberg is one of the smaller German cities on this list, but visiting this stunning city on your German vacation is worth your time. Heidelberg Castle is the prime tourist destination in this town, so make sure to check it out during your first day in the city.

The Philosopher’s Walk is another experience you won’t want to miss when your travels bring you to Heidelberg. View the Neckar River during your walk before looking for the top restaurants in the city to fill your stomach with tasty German cuisine.

The architecture combined with the rolling hills makes Heidelburg a fantastic stop if you want a small city filled with culture. It’s one of the best places to visit in Germany for a different experience than in larger cities like Cologne, Berlin, and Hamburg.

7. Freiberg

Freiberg is another smaller city to add to your list of the best cities in Germany. It’s a small town located on the edge of the Black Forest, with close proximity to France and Switzerland. It’s one of the most stunning cities in Germany to explore and experience.

It’s a vibrant area to visit when checking out cities in Germany. The city is home to a laidback and impressive university and is loaded with history. It’s also one of the warmest and sunniest cities in Germany, making it the perfect destination for planning a German vacation.

The Art Museum should be one of your first stops after arriving in Freiberg. The historic center is also worth checking out if you want to try quaint coffee shops and refuel on food. You’ll enjoy an authentic German experience during your visit to Freiberg.

Find the Best City in Germany Today

Planning a visit to the best city in Germany is an excellent way to see more of the world and learn about a vibrant culture. Large cities like Berlin and Hamburg provide a cool vibe with many restaurants and bars to check out, while Nuremberg offers more history and architecture. Visit Freiberg for a quaint, small-town vibe steeped in art and history.

Traveling is a fantastic way to learn about the world and different cultures. Use our Travel guides and articles to plan your next vacation today!

This article is published by NYTech in collaboration with Syndication Cloud.

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Cologne relegated to Bundesliga 2 after five years in the top flight

Cologne will play in Germany's second tier next season after their relegation from the Bundesliga was confirmed with a 4-1 defeat by Heidenheim.

Three points behind the relegation play-off spot and five from outright safety heading into Matchday 34, Cologne needed a win against  Heidenheim to stand any chance of surviving. However,  a 4-1 loss leaves them six adrift of 16th in the season's final standings.

The Billy Goats had been up against in all season long, with 10 defeats across the first 16 matches of the campaign costing head coach Steffen Baumgart his job . Timo Schultz came in with the Rhineland club off the bottom of the table on goal difference, but 17 points from his first 19 games - although a marginal improvement - was not enough to haul them back above the waterline.

Cologne's relegation brings an end to five straight seasons of Bundesliga football at the RhineEnergieStadion. It is their sixth demotion since they were crowned inaugural Bundesliga champions in 1963/64.

Darmstadt were relegated two weeks ago, while  Bochum finished 16th and are to face Bundesliga 2's third-placed team in the two-legged relegation play-off . 

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