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The K53 pre-trip inspection of the vehicle

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National Road Traffic Act: K53 Practical Driving Test for Motor Vehicle Drivers, Vol 1 - Light Motor Vehicles

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K53 pre-trip inspection

K53 driver training learners pre trip inspection drivers license test 40

Who are you inviting:

  • Exterior inspection
  • Instrument inspection
  • Interior inspection

Exterior Inspection

  • Start at the drivers door, point to the under carriage of the vehicle and verbalize "There are no leaks and there are no obstructions under the vehicle"
  • Wipers are not perished or broken
  • Windscreen is not damaged
  • Tyre is secure and inflated, the pressure and thread has been checked
  • Headlights and indicators have been checked and are in working
  • Bonnet is secure
  • Engine Oil, Water, Fan Belt and Brake fluid has been checked
  • The license disk is valid
  • Passenger front wheel has been checked as before
  • Fuel cap is closed and secure
  • Rear Left wheel has been checked as before
  • Boot lid is closed and secure
  • Rear Lights and indicators have been checked and secure
  • Rear right wheel has been checked as before

Instrument Inspection:

  • Indicate right
  • Indicate left
  • Headlights on
  • Bright light on
  • Bright lights off
  • Headlights off
  • Put on your wipers
  • Tap the hooter
  • Put on the hazards
  • Gear in reverse, to check the reverse light
  • Put on your lights
  • Apply brakes

Interior Inspection

  • Your door is securely closed
  • Your seat has been adjusted
  • Your seat belt is fastened
  • Your hand brake is engaged
  • Gear in neutral
  • All three mirrors are adjusted
  • There are no loose items or obstructions on the dashboard
  • There are no loose items or obstructions near the pedals

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  • Driving Lessons - K53 Driver's License Test Pre-trip Inspection

Driving Lessons - Your K53 Pre-trip Inspection

The pre-trip inspection is a requirement for your driver's test and is usually tested before the parking and driving. 

Driving-Lessons-Pre-trip-inspection

Learn the following steps and you'll create a good first impression in the eyes of the driving examiner.

Inspect the vehicle and recite the following:

  • No leaks or obstructions under the car.
  • Seat belt & door in working order.
  • Mirror & windshield secure.
  • Wiperblade un-perished.
  • Tyre tread & pressure checked, wheel secure
  • Headlights & bonnet secure.
  • Water, oil, brake fluid & fanbelt checked.
  • Left side of car same as previous.
  • Licence disc valid & petrol cap secure.
  • Back window & tail lights secure / not cracked, boot securely closed.
  • Back door & tyre same as previous.

Additional tips for your pre-trip inspection

  • Remember to speak clearly during your inspection.
  • Start at the driver's side and then walk slowly and counter clockwise around the car. Doing so will make it easier to remember the steps.

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Possibly related posts:.

  • Driver's License - South African Rules of the Road
  • Driving Lessons - How to Pass Your K53 Driver's License Test

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A pre-trip vehicle inspection made easy

Anyone who took the K53 driver’s licence test will also recall the tedious 30-point exterior and 8-point interior pre-trip vehicle inspection. This includes checking everything from the exterior mirrors and windscreen to the number plate, indicator lenses and seat belts.

The day you passed the test was probably the last time you did such a thorough check of your car but all drivers should in fact regularly check their vehicles to ensure that everything is in good working order, both inside and out.

Daily checks

Every morning when you approach your vehicle, it’s a good idea to glance at the tyres to ensure that they are not deflated. Also check that all valve caps are in place and that there are no objects such as nails or pieces of wire protruding from any of the tyres. You should check for serious damage to the tyre walls.

Number plates

Take note of your number plates. If these are loose, they could fall off during your daily commute. Not only will replacing them be expensive, but you could also get a fine!

Lights and indicators

Take note of the lights and indicator lenses – are they cracked or broken? If there is any obvious damage, it would be wise to have the items repaired or replaced sooner rather than later.

Is there any other noticeable damage? This could include a loose bumper, side mirror or window beading. These could come off completely during your drive and cause further – possibly expensive – damage.

Is the fuel filler flap closed? If not, make sure that the filler cap is still in position.

Windscreen and windows

Once inside the vehicle, check for damage to the windscreen or other windows. Remember that a small chip could potentially become a big crack so it’s wise to keep an eye on it and have it seen to before it becomes a safety issue.

Under the vehicle

Take a quick look under the vehicle for any obvious oil and water leaks or obstructions. These could be an indication of loose engine hoses, perished seals or worse. If there are noticeable leaks, fluids and oil will need to be topped up, but you will also need to identify the cause of the problem.

Before you drive off, check for obstructions in the foot well before checking the pressure of the clutch and brake pedals. Make sure that all the gauges work and keep an eye out for any warning lights that might come on when you turn the key in the ignition.

Once a week

Windscreen wipers.

Even out of the rainy season you should check that the windscreen wipers work properly. There’s nothing worse than being surprised by a sudden rain storm and discovering that the wiper blades have perished. You also never know when you’ll need to clean the windscreen while driving so ensure that the water reservoir is full.

Have someone stand outside the vehicle while you activate the headlights and indicators to ensure that they work, front and rear. Depress the brake pedal to check the brake lights and put the vehicle in reverse to ensure that those lights work too.

If any of the lights aren’t working you could be fined or worse, you could cause a collision.

Once a month

Tyres and wheels.

Check the tread on all tyres (including the spare) at regular intervals and replace or rotate them if necessary. Also, check that the wheel nuts are secure.

While checking the spare wheel, make sure that the jack and wheel spanner are still in the vehicle and in good working order.

Fluid levels

It is also advisable to check oil, water and brake and power steering fluid levels at regular intervals. These will need to be topped up if they’ve dropped below the required levels. The same goes for battery fluid levels.

Remember to check fluids while the engine is cold and if you aren’t sure how or where to do the checks, refer to the owner’s manual.

Doors and windows

If you normally travel alone, it’s wise to check all doors and windows on the vehicle regularly to ensure that they open and close properly. The same goes for the boot and bonnet lids. 

Keep it clean

The easiest way to pick up on any issues with your vehicle is by washing it yourself. If done thoroughly and regularly, you should be able to detect problems ranging from damage to the tyre sidewalls, to radiator leaks and moisture behind the headlight lenses. 

Although none of us have the time to do a full K53-prescribed pre-trip inspection every time we set off, basic awareness of the condition of your vehicle could go a long way towards avoiding dangerous situations. Take a few extra minutes every day to ensure that your vehicle is in top shape.

It could just save your life!

Pre-trip inspection checklist

Inspecting your vehicle before a long trip is essential...

20 emergency items you should always have in your car

Be ready for any emergency situation on your trip...

How do you know if your car is roadworthy?

A guide to main items checked during a roadworthy test.

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K53 Motor Vehicle Inspection

OBSERVE UNDERNEATH CAR (No oil leaks or obstructions) UNLOCK DOOR (Check wondow winder & seat belt) R REAR-VIEW MIRROR (Secure, undamaged & clean) R SIDE OF WINDSCREEN (Secure, undamaged & clean) R FRONT WHEEL (1mm thread or more, 4 nuts, valve cap, no brake fluid leak) R HEAD LIGHTS (Secure, undamaged & clean) BONNET (Mention only – Water, oil, brake fluid & fan belt) NUMBER PLATE (Valid, secure & corresponds) SAME PROCEDURE (On L side Tyres) L SIDE WINDSCREEN (Clean & undamaged) LICENCE VALID WIPER RUBBER (Soft & secure) remember to lift wiper blades off the windscreen LEFT MIRROR (Same procedure as for R side) L DOOR (Same procedure as for R side) L TYRES (Same procedure as for R side) L REAR TAIL LIGHT (Clean & secure) REAR WINDOW (Clean & undamaged) BOOT (Mention – Spare wheel, Jack, Wheel spanner, Triangle) REAR NUMBER PLATE EXHAUST (Secure) R REAR LIGHT (Secure & undamaged) PETROL CAP (Closed & no leaks) R REAR TYRE (Same as for R front wheel)

1. DOORS PROPERLY CLOSED 2. HANDBRAKE – NEUTRAL 3. NO OBSTRUCTIONS (In front or underneath) 4. ADJUST MIRRORS AND SEAT (No play steering wheel) 5. HOOTER, LIGHTS, INDICATOR, WIPER & BRAKE LIGHTS

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Transport in Zvenigorod

Zvenigorod is located in 50km from Moscow and has very good transport connection with Moscow. 

   Zvenigorod Railway Station

k53 pre trip inspection pdf

Zvenigorod Railway Station is located far from the city centre. To get to the centre from the railway station, take bus No. 23 or No. 51. Or take a taxi - it cannot cost more that RUB250. 

  Zvenigorod Bus Station

There is no bus station in Zvenigorod and buses from Moscow terminate in the city centre at what is known as the Mayakovsky Quarter bus stop, stopping at Ulitsa Proletarskaya on the way there.

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635th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment

635-й зенитно-ракетный полк

Military Unit: 86646

Activated 1953 in Stepanshchino, Moscow Oblast - initially as the 1945th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment for Special Use and from 1955 as the 635th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment for Special Use.

1953 to 1984 equipped with 60 S-25 (SA-1) launchers:

  • Launch area: 55 15 43N, 38 32 13E (US designation: Moscow SAM site E14-1)
  • Support area: 55 16 50N, 38 32 28E
  • Guidance area: 55 16 31N, 38 30 38E

1984 converted to the S-300PT (SA-10) with three independent battalions:

  • 1st independent Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion (Bessonovo, Moscow Oblast) - 55 09 34N, 38 22 26E
  • 2nd independent Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion and HQ (Stepanshchino, Moscow Oblast) - 55 15 31N, 38 32 23E
  • 3rd independent Anti-Aircraft Missile Battalion (Shcherbovo, Moscow Oblast) - 55 22 32N, 38 43 33E

Disbanded 1.5.98.

Subordination:

  • 1st Special Air Defence Corps , 1953 - 1.6.88
  • 86th Air Defence Division , 1.6.88 - 1.10.94
  • 86th Air Defence Brigade , 1.10.94 - 1.10.95
  • 86th Air Defence Division , 1.10.95 - 1.5.98

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IMAGES

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  3. Printable Pre Trip Inspection Checklist

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  4. K53 Pre-trip inspection -Toddler Edition ⋆ An Ordinary Gal

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VIDEO

  1. Pre-trip inspection на русском / CDL / Internal inspection / PTI

  2. Pre-trip inspection for cdl test

  3. How to do the Pre- trip inspection

  4. In cab & brake test

  5. Learning how to drive manual transmission and do fully observation

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COMMENTS

  1. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.1.1 Pre-trip inspection A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed irrespective of the weather conditions on instruction and under supervision of the examiner for every test. Exterior (Module 1) (a) The examiner shall accompany the applicant to his/her vehicle, where a pre-trip exterior inspection shall be conducted, prior to entering ...

  2. PDF K53 MOTOR VEHICLE DRIVERS, VOLUME 2- VEHICLES

    3.1 .l Pre-trip inspection A p hysical p re-trip inspection s hall b e executed irrespective of the weather conditions o n instruction and under the supervision of the examiner for every test. Interior (Module 1) (a) (b) (c) (d) The examiner shall request the applicant to enter the vehicle and operate the lights,

  3. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.1.1 Pre-trip inspection A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed irrespective of the weather conditions on instruction and under the supervision of the examiner for every test. Interior (Module 1) (a) The examiner shall request the applicant to enter the vehicle and operate the lights,

  4. Pre-Trip Inspection of the Vehicle

    The K53 pre-trip inspection of the vehicle. The examiner will accompany you to the vehicle, where a pre-trip exterior inspection will be conducted prior to entering the vehicle. The examiner may allow minor defects to be rectified; however, no extra time will be allowed for this. If any of the items indicated on the test report under the ...

  5. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.2.1 Pre-trip inspection and Starting procedure. A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed on instruction and under supervision of the examiner for every test. Pre-trip inspection (Module 1) The examiner accompanies the applicant to his/her motorcycle where the applicant shall conduct the pre-trip inspection.

  6. PDF Department of Transport K53

    The full test consists of a yard test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, a starting procedure and a skill test. The test is a measure of the motorcycle rider's ability in respect of the handling of a motorcycle, obedience to traffic rules and the use of the system of vehicle control.

  7. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.1.1 Pre-trip inspection A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed irrespective of weather conditions on instruction and under supervision of the examiner for every test. Exterior (Module 1) (a) The examiner shall accompany the applicant to his/her vehicle, where the applicant shall conduct a pre-trip exterior inspection, prior to ...

  8. CODE 14

    This will allow you to go through the pre trip inspection multiple times so that you can get 100% on this section of your Code 14 Drivers Test.Good Luck!

  9. K53 Driving Test South Africa

    An introduction to The K53 Driving Test South Africa.MORE VIDEOS: https://safewaysk53.co.zaVideo Tutorial 2 of The Yard Test Series - Exterior Inspection:In ...

  10. National Road Traffic Act: K53 Practical Driving Test for Motor Vehicle

    National Road Traffic Act: K53 Practical Driving Test for Motor Vehicle Drivers, Vol 1 - Light Motor Vehicles

  11. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.1.1 Pre-trip inspection A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed irrespective of the weather conditions on instruction and under supervision of the examiner for every test. Exterior (Module 1) (a) The examiner shall accompany the applicant to his/her vehicle, where a pre-trip exterior inspection shall be conducted, prior to entering ...

  12. How to do the K53 Pre-Trip Inspection to pass my license

    After the exterior inspection you will enter the vehicle, check that the handbrake is engaged, the car in neutral and then put on your ignition so you can operate the instruments. The examiner will stand at the front of the vehicle and will instruct you to operate the following: Indicate right. Indicate left. Headlights on.

  13. Driving Lessons

    Driving Lessons - Your K53 Pre-trip Inspection. The pre-trip inspection is a requirement for your driver's test and is usually tested before the parking and driving. Learn the following steps and you'll create a good first impression in the eyes of the driving examiner. Inspect the vehicle and recite the following:

  14. 4 K53 Code C1 Pre Trip 1

    fPre - Trip Inspection - Interior : Pre - Trip Inspection - Exterior : 1. Check that all doors are properly closed 1. Check under the vehicle for obvious leaks and obstructions. 2. Check that the seatbelts are in a working condition 2. Open and close right - hand door and say it works. 3. Check seat adjustment for correct driving position 3.

  15. A pre-trip vehicle inspection made easy

    A pre-trip vehicle inspection made easy. 25 March 2017. Reading time: 6 minutes. Anyone who took the K53 driver's licence test will also recall the tedious 30-point exterior and 8-point interior pre-trip vehicle inspection. This includes checking everything from the exterior mirrors and windscreen to the number plate, indicator lenses and ...

  16. Heavy motor vehicle pre-trip inspection...

    Inspect under the vehicle for obvious spills, leaks, obstructions and so forth. 2. Unlock all doors. 3. Check the vehicle for possible damage, ideally from top to bottom, left to right in an anti-clockwise direction. 4. Inspect side mirror on the right for damage, stability and cleanliness. (if fitted). 5.

  17. K53 Motor Vehicle Inspection

    2. HANDBRAKE - NEUTRAL. 3. NO OBSTRUCTIONS (In front or underneath) 4. ADJUST MIRRORS AND SEAT (No play steering wheel) 5. HOOTER, LIGHTS, INDICATOR, WIPER & BRAKE LIGHTS. Inside and outside motor vehicle inspection checklist for K53 Drivers test.

  18. PDF 7-30-07 revised Gen'l Affidavit

    GENERAL AFFIDAVIT Russian Federation..... ) Moscow Oblast ..... ) City of Moscow.....

  19. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.1.1 Pre-trip inspection A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed irrespective of the weather conditions on instruction and under the supervision of the examiner for every test. Interior (Module 1) (a) The examiner shall request the applicant to enter the vehicle and operate the lights,

  20. Transport in Zvenigorod

    The duration of the trip is about 1h20. Elektrichkas leave from Moscow's Belorussku Railway Station (Белорусский вокзал). There are three direct bus routes from Moscow to Zvenigorod: 452 - departing from Kuntsevskaya Metro Station (exit closer to the last carrige of metro if you come from the city centre). Duration about 50 ...

  21. 635th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment

    635th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment. 635-й зенитно-ракетный полк. Military Unit: 86646. Activated 1953 in Stepanshchino, Moscow Oblast - initially as the 1945th Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment for Special Use and from 1955 as the 635th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment for Special Use. 1953 to 1984 equipped with 60 S-25 (SA-1 ...

  22. FMC Eurasia LLC (54930028MVIRY0XIUQ20)

    Lei 54930028MVIRY0XIUQ20 Legal Form Общества с ограниченной ответственностью Registered Address Office 401, Street 31, Yakimanka ...

  23. PDF Department of Transport K53

    3.1.1 Pre-trip inspection A physical pre-trip inspection shall be executed irrespective of weather conditions on instruction and under supervision of the examiner for every test. Exterior (Module 1) (a) The examiner shall accompany the applicant to his/her vehicle, where the applicant shall conduct a pre-trip exterior inspection, prior to ...