martinique island tourism

Welcome to Martinique

Vibrez All Year Long!

The Tour des Yoles Rondes, the Carnival of Fort-de-France, the Ultra-Trails... there's always something extraordinary to experience in Martinique. Now is the time! 

The Tour des Yoles Rondes 

Baccha Festival

for stunning

They share their love for Martinique with you! 

Let them show you why you’ll love it too. Meet the Martinican 

Marjorie Hervé Curator at the Museum of Archeology and Prehistory of Martinique

Gilles Vicrobeck President, Comité de la Randonnée Pédestre (Hiking Committee)

Alex Dobat Diving Instructor

A unesco world heritage site for you to explore, a sanctuary for biodiversity  .

With sea and beaches and the forests and volcanoes of the Mount Pelée and Pitons du Nord UNESCO World Heritage site, Martinique is an extraordinary paradise for nature and biodiversity, now recognized as a World Biosphere Reserve. 

A rich and diverse  culture  

Like no other place in the world, Martinique keeps its culture alive and preserves its heritage, such as the yole, listed as intangible cultural heritage in France.

Incredible Skills and  Heritage  

Century-old rum factories, living arts, World Biosphere Reserve... The expertise and natural beauty of Martinique shine on the world stage.

Martinique trips

Discover tailor-made tours that match your tastes and interests, designed by guides who are passionate about Martinique.

Family Trip

Culinary Trip

Romantic weekend

In the Footsteps of géants

Martinique is first and foremost a place with a powerful history and an extraordinarily vibrant culture with unforgettable personalities.

Aimé Césaire, the Voice of Brotherhood

Aimé Césaire was born in 1913 in Basse Pointe, in the north of Martinique. After exceling at school, he went on to study at a top Parisian highschool. With other West Indian, Guyanese and African students, he founded the newspaper l'Étudiant Noir…

Travel Planner

Whether you're traveling alone, as a couple, with friends or as a family, we’ll help you plan your vacation in Martinique and prepare the experience that's just right for you. Enter your dates, budget and your expectations to see inspiring ideas for an incredible stay!

Souvenirs Memories

Travelers share their best experiences and most amazing adventures in Martinique.

Sleep, Eat, profitez

Our selection of best addresses to help you plan your stay.

Things to Do

Activities you’ll love

Accommodation

From glamping  to 5-star hotels

Restaurants

For a real taste of Martinique

Is more than a commitment, it's the promise of great hospitality, wonderful encounters and incredible new experiences.

Volcanic in origin, Martinique is a mountainous stunner crowned by the still-smoldering Mont Pelée, the volcano that famously wiped out the former capital of St-Pierre in 1902. Offering a striking diversity of landscapes and atmospheres, Martinique is a cosmopolitan and sophisticated island that boasts world-class beaches, top-notch hiking, great culinary experiences, an enormous array of activities and some colourful cultural life.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Grande Anse des Salines

A perfect arc of white sand, Grande Anse des Salines is the Caribbean you came to see. Palm trees lean over the ribbon of beach that shelves ever so…

Jardin de Balata

Just 10km north of Fort-de-France, this mature botanical garden in a rainforest setting is one of Martinique’s top attractions and will please anyone with…

Plage Anse d'Arlet

This gorgeous stretch of dark-golden sand in front of Anse d'Arlet Bourg is backed by the village's 18th-century church and is one of the loveliest places…

Fort St-Louis

Fort-de-France

The hulking fortress that gave the city its name lies on the far side of La Savane and dates from 1640, although most of what stands today is the result…

Anse l'Etang

This palm-fringed beach with coarse golden sand and lots of shade is one of Martinique’s most appealing strands. It's not altogether suitable for swimming…

Zoo de Martinique

One of northern Martinique's biggest attractions, this zoo–botanical garden–historical site almost gives you three for the price of one. Amid the ruins of…

The main beach in Trois-Îlets is a gorgeous stretch of white sand that shelves gradually into a turquoise sea. The views are of Fort-de-France and the…

Theater Ruins

St-Pierre’s most impressive ruins are those of the town's 18th-century theater. While most of it was destroyed in the 1902 eruption of Mont Pelée, enough…

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Apr 18, 2018 • 2 min read

When taking a trip, more often than not, the accommodation can play as big a role in creating a relaxing and interesting experience as the destination…

Nov 15, 2017 • 5 min read

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Martinique and beyond

Best Beaches

Best Hiking Trails

Where to Go Scuba Diving

Food to Try

Best Restaurants

Nightlife Guide

Rhum Guide to Martinique

Best Time to Visit

Weather & Climate

Aimé Césaire Airport Guide

Driving Tips

Top Things to Do

The Top 14 Things to Do in Martinique

The Caribbean island of Martinique has become more popular for U.S. travelers over the past few years since airlines began offering more accessible routes. The country is known for its natural beauty, including crystal blue waters and scenic vistas, as well as for its French history and Creole culture. Here are the top 14 you must do when visiting Martinique. 

Go for a Hike on La Caravelle Nature Trail

Martinique is known for its lush greenery and scenic views. If you want to see the true beauty of the island, go on a hike or walk at some point during your trip. For a glimpse at the island's gorgeous natural scenery, take a walk on the La Caravelle and Sainte-Anne Peninsula trail, which will lead you to some of the best panoramic views on Martinique. The trails are easy to navigate and offer visitors a chance to see Martinique’s vaying ecosystems, from the mangroves to dense forest. The best time to walk either of these trails is in the early morning to avoid encountering too many other people and also to beat the afternoon heat.

Explore the Ruins of Chateau Dubuc

Learn more about Martinique’s past with a visit to Chateau Dubuc. The 17th-century estate offers several walking trails—as you're walking, be sure to partake in the self-guided audio tours to learn more about the history of the property you're seeing. When you've finished up your visit to the historic castle, take a walk (about 2 miles) along the trail that leads to the nearby lighthouse for stunning views from the peninsula. Make sure to bring some sunscreen and a pair of sunglasses as there is nowhere to hide from the sun.

Go on a Snorkeling Experience

Great beaches and clear waters are two of Martinique’s greatest draws. For swimmers and ocean lovers, it is also a premier destination to go snorkeling. You can find instructors on most beaches around the island as well as places to rent the gear you'll need for your excursion. While many of the beaches around the island offer great snorkeling experiences, the two best spots in our opinion are Anse Noire and Anse Dufour to see the colorful coral reefs and marine life in the area. 

Hike Around Mount Pelée

Mount Pelée is an active volcano that resides on the northern side of the island, and it's home to some of the best hiking trails in the country. The long, winding 4.7-mile L'Aileron Trail takes you up to the rim of the crater and is one of the most scenic and worthwhile options, but note that it's not for the faint of heart and is recommended for experienced hikers and adventure travelers due to the rock scrambles and potentially wet, slippery terrain. Whichever trail you choose, be sure to start your hike early to avoid the heat, and pack plenty of sunscreen and water to stay hydrated.

Learn About The History Of Rhum at the Clement Distillery

One of Martinique’s most notable exports is rhum, and the island is known for the high-quality standards. There are many distilleries on the island , but the most famous is the Clement distillery. Visitors can take a tour of the grounds, which also include a botanical garden, art exhibit, and Creole house to learn more about the culture of the island.

Visit Diamond Rock

One of the most famous attractions on the island is the white sandy beaches of Le Diamant Beach, located on the southwestern coast of the island, where you can see an undisrupted view of Diamond Rock. You’ve probably seen photos on dozens of tourism campaigns, but it still doesn’t live up to seeing the wondrous view in person. The isolated island is known to reflect the light of the sun, which is how it earned its name comparing it to the precious stone. It's also one of the most beautiful places for scuba diving in the area, as you can spot a variety of marine life in the crystal blue waters.

Spend the Day in Fort-De-France

Fort-de-France is the capital city of Martinique, and it offers a lot to see and do, especially if you plan on doing some shopping. Spend time exploring the local markets for herbs and spices to take back into your carry-on, and visit the local artisan shops for great souvenirs to remember your trip. The capital is also a great place to take a tour to learn more about the history of the island and its European and Creole culture; visit the Prehistory and Archeology Museum of Martinique or La Savane park to see the status of Napoleon's wife Josephine. 

Admire the Flowers at Jardin de Balata

Martinique is also known as the island of flowers, and nothing shows off that natural beauty better than the Jardin de Balata botanical garden. Set around a traditional Creole-style house, visitors can wander the ground and admire the many flowers and plants throughout the property.

Visit La Savane des Esclaves

La Savane des Esclaves is a museum that allows visitors to learn about the history of slavery in Martinique; you can explore the grounds that comprise recreated homes from that era, a Creole medicinal garden, and more. There's dual-language signs in French and English to guide you around the property and provide information and context about what you're seeing.

Explore the Town of Saint-Anne

If you're looking for a relaxing day of sunbathing and sightseeing, spend a day in the town of Saint-Anne. This quaint and colorful beach town attracts anyone looking to hit the beach (Les Salines Beach is gorgeous for sunset strolls) or soak up some culture instead from the local stores and eateries. It’s also a great opportunity to take some gorgeous photos using the colorful buildings as the perfect backdrop.

Visit the Anse Cafard Slave Memorial

Paying homage to slaves lost at sea, the Anse Cafard Slave Memorial is one of the island’s must-see attractions for visitors. The tall, brooding statues facing the horizon were created just over 20 years ago in tribute to the 40 slaves who tragically drowned in 1830 when the vessel carrying them struck Diamond Rock by Le Diamant Beach (it was meant to dock in Anse Cafard). Seeing this memorial is one of the most powerful experiences you will have on the island and is a must for the first-time visitor. 

Attend Martinique's Carnival

Martinique has great weather almost all year-round, but the best time to visit is in February for the carnival. The festive series of events and parties (called fêtes) are the biggest show of the year and are at the heart of Caribbean culture. Expect to see locals donning vibrant costumes showcasing the nation’s cultural pride and lots of dancing in the streets to live bands.

Visit La Pagerie Museum

During your trip, take some time to learn about the island’s historical ties to France. While in Fort-de-France, you will come across the statue of the former empress of France and wife to Napoleon, Marie Josèphe Rose Tascher de la Pagerie, who has ties to Martinique—she was born in the area of  Les Trois-Ilets. At the Musée de la Pagerie, you can see the home of the French empress and historical artifacts, including love letters written by Napoleon and old equipment from the property’s days as a sugar mill.  

Enjoy the Beautiful Beaches

Martinique has no shortage of amazing beaches for visitors. Depending on how you like to spend your time at the beach, whether you prefer to relax, snorkel, dive, or just take in some scenic views, you can choose one that fits your interest. Some of our favorites include black sandy enclave of Anse Noire or Diamant Beach for its beautiful views of Diamond Rock and also its waves that are perfect for surfing. 

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Martinique   Travel Guide

Why Go To Martinique

Stunning beaches border tropical rainforests and towering cathedrals share skyline with an imposing volcano. Tourists and residents crowd the store-lined streets and restaurant-filled back alleys of Fort-de-France, while a few miles north, foliage dampens the sounds of bird tweets and hikers. In a word: Martinique. If you want to hit the beach one day then get the adrenaline pumping the next, you'll find that this island offers both – and does both well.

Of course there's a catch. The fine dining, luxury resorts and impeccable sand don't come cheap. Vacations to the area are notoriously expensive, especially during the winter. And as an overseas region of France, Martinique's currency is the euro, so your U.S. dollars won't go as far. Still, this island has a storied history, a French-tinted cosmopolitan culture and a varied landscape unparalleled anywhere else in the Caribbean, so there's a good chance that your experience here will exceed your vacation budget.

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• # 4 in Best Cheap Caribbean Vacations
• # 13 in Best Beach Honeymoons
• # 14 in Best Cheap Winter Vacations

Best of Martinique

Best hotels in martinique.

• # 1 in Club Med Les Boucaniers - Martinique
• # 2 in Hotel La Pagerie
• # 3 in Simon Hotel

Best Things to Do in Martinique

• # 1 in Anse Cafard Slave Memorial
• # 2 in Schoelcher Library
• # 3 in Les Salines

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Martinique Travel Tips

Best months to visit.

The best time to visit Martinique is in May. Temperatures stay consistent in the 80s throughout the year, but there is a chance of hurricanes in summer and fall. Planning a trip for late spring will ensure you squeeze your vacation in before the worst storms hit, and that you also avoid the crowds and marked-up prices of the island's peak season, from December to April.

Weather in Martinique

Data sourced from the National Climatic Data Center

What You Need to Know

• That sound you hear is zouk People in the Franco-Caribbean listen to a very rhythmic type of calypso music called zouk . Expect to hear a lot of it playing in the restaurants and hotel lobbies.
• That scent you smell are orchids Known as "The Island of Flowers," Martinique flourishes with anthuriums, frangipani, bougainvillea and an abundance of orchids. For the best sample of what's growing, stop by the Balata Gardens .
• That sauce you taste is chien The Martiniquais cook with a spicy, aromatic vinaigrette made with herbs, lime juice, garlic and chiles. Try it on grilled fish or chicken.

How to Save Money in Martinique

• Stick to the basics The Anse Cafard Slave Memorial , La Savane Park or Les Salines beach are free – something we can't say for lesser known sites.
• Avoid the winter Martinique is virtually empty for seven months of the year. Although May or June are the best months to visit, the spring, summer and fall all offer much lower hotel rates and airfare than wintertime.
• Skip the taxi It could cost you around $80 to get from the airport to your hotel. That's painful enough to keep you out of a cab for the rest of your trip.

Culture & Customs

The major hurdle that visitors face when visiting this island is the language barrier. Martinique's official language is French, but many island residents speak Creole as well. Although it's possible to find English speakers in the tourist districts, you should bring a French dictionary or phrasebook; you'll be received more warmly if you attempt to speak the language.

Martinique also falls under the French monetary system, making the euro (EUR) the island's official currency. Money can be exchanged at Change Caraïbes Bank, which can be found at either the Aimé Césaire International Airport or in the island's capital, Fort-de-France. Change Caraïbes banks offer better currency exchange rates than hotels.

When it comes to tipping, all Martinique restaurants include a 15-percent service charge in the bill. But it is acceptable to add a bit more if the service was particularly good, especially if you plan to frequent the establishment.

What to Eat

Visitors staying in all-inclusive resorts won't have to worry about finding a restaurant, but if you're on your own, you'll find the most popular restaurants in Fort-de-France. Food on Martinique is some of the best of the Caribbean, but it can be very expensive. Many restaurants offer a prix fixe tourist menu, which often includes several courses and a drink for about the price of one entrée off the regular menu.

Martinique's cuisine is a rich fusion of French, African and Creole flavors with seafood taking the spotlight. Fishy favorites, such as conch, crab and lobster, have been given a French edge in creamy sauces and crispy gratins, accompanied by local sweet potatoes and plantain-like tubers. Travelers with a spicy palate should try a dash of chien sauce, made from onions, hot peppers, shallots, oil and vinegar.

Mont Pelée doesn't erupt often (the last time reported was 1929), but when it does, the aftermath can be devastating. Travelers visiting an area with an active volcano should wear long pants and sleeves when in the vicinity, and avoid rivers or low-lying regions in the immediate area. Extremely brave tourists sometimes visit the village of Le Morne Rouge to climb the sides of Mont Pelée, but experts strongly recommend you take a guided tour instead. In the case of emergency, evacuate as guided by authorities.

Getting Around Martinique

The best way to get around Martinique is in a car (either your rental or a cab). Even if you intend to spend most of your trip on the beach, you'll at least need to take a cab from Martinique Aimé Césaire International Airport (FDF) to either downtown Fort-de-France or the island's resort areas. Using a taxi for sightseeing, however, is a true budget crusher. Instead, rent a vehicle and begin exploring on your own. For a break from the driving, consider taking a pleasant vedette (ferry) ride between the east coast's marinas. 

Entry & Exit Requirements

You can stay for up to 90 days in Martinique with a U.S. passport with six months validity and one blank passport page (extended stays require a visa), but you'll need to present your return flight ticket when you arrive on the island. For more information, visit the U.S. State Department's website .

The  Anse Cafard Slave Memorial overlooks the Caribbean Sea and Diamond Beach .

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Plan Your Trip to Martinique: Best of Martinique Tourism

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16 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Martinique

Written by Karen Hastings & Barbara Radcliffe Rogers Updated Apr 6, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Distinctly French, Martinique offers a seductive mix of magnificent beaches, dramatic mountains, tropical gardens, and fascinating history. Fort-de-France is the main city and capital. Here, you can explore architectural attractions and learn about the island's pre-Columbian and colonial past at the city's museums.

For a poignant reminder of nature's power, visit Saint-Pierre . This city, built among the ruins of Martinique's former capital, was totally destroyed by the 1902 eruption of Mount Pelée . The volcano's soaring peak provides a stark backdrop to the surrounding towns and beaches.

More active things to do in Martinique include diving, snorkeling, and hiking the extensive system of trails, past waterfalls and lush scenery. However, many tourists simply come to bask on the fabulous beaches, feast on fine French and Creole cuisine, and savor a luscious taste of France in the tropics.

For ideas on the best places to visit on this enchanting island, read our list of the top tourist attractions in Martinique.

1. Les Trois-Ilets

2. sainte-anne, 3. fort-de-france, 4. balata botanical garden, 5. saint-pierre, 6. la savane des esclaves, 7. les salines, 8. zoo de martinique and le carbet, 9. anse dufour, 10. château dubuc and the caravelle peninsula, 11. diamond rock & le mémorial de l'anse caffard, 12. musée de la pagerie, 13. hike on mount pelée, 14. hike at gorges de la falaise, 15. boat tours from pointe du bout, 16. drive the route de la trace to morne rouge, martinique - climate chart, more must-see islands near martinique.

On the opposite side of the bay, South of Fort-de-France, Les Trois-Ilets is a popular tourist area, with hotels, restaurants, and several attractions that illustrate the island's history and culture.

Two of these center around former industries: sugarcane and pottery. Village de la Poterie des Trois-Ilets is a large complex housed in a former pottery yard where roof tiles were made. Today, the buildings house craft studios and shops, along with restaurants and a sports center where you can take kayak tours.

Small boutiques sell clothing, locally made soaps, art, and local crafts. Among the crafts people are jewelry makers, potters, and an artist who creates contemporary sand paintings using the many colors of local earth and stone.

Near the pottery yards is Maison de la Canne (House of Sugar ) in an old sugar factory. Here, you can learn about sugar production and its history, from the slave trade to its later industrialization.

Pointe du Bout is a tourist center, where you'll find most of the hotels, along with boutiques, ice-cream parlors, and dining options. A ferry service shuttles back and forth across the bay to Fort-de-France. West of Pointe du Bout, tourists flock to the creamy sands of Anse Mitan , one of the best beaches on Martinique.

Sprinkled with palm-fringed coves, Sainte-Anne has the distinction of being the island's southernmost village and one of its prettiest. Shops, restaurants, and a craft market are here, but the main attractions are the beaches.

South of Sainte-Anne, at the very tip of the peninsula, are the dramatic red-earth landscapes of Savane Des Petrifications , which you can explore on trails from Anse a Prunes.

One of the island's most upscale and highly ranked resorts, Club Med Buccaneer's Creek Sainte-Anne sits on the beachfront.

Although it's not brimming with tourist attractions itself, bustling Fort-de-France is the capital of Martinique, the main port, and a launching point for island adventures and sightseeing tours.

The center is laid out alongside Place de la Savane. Nearby, you will find the Bibliothèque Schoelcher, named for Victor Schoelcher, an activist for the abolition of slavery in the French colonies. One of the most visited attractions in Martinique, this building was constructed in Paris and shown in the 1889 World Exposition before being disassembled and shipped to Martinique.

Other architectural attractions include Fort Royal (Fort Saint Louis), dating from 1638; the Palais de Justice; and the Cathédrale Saint-Louis with its distinctive spire.

If you're looking for more things to do in Fort-de-France, you can soak up some of the island's history at the Musée Départemental d'Archéologie , with exhibits on pre-Columbian history. Then head to the Musée Régional d'Histoire et d'Ethnographie , which features Creole furnishings, clothing, jewelry, and musical instruments.

Fancy some shopping? The busy market is a good place to find locally grown fruits and spices, as well as colorful beach towels; the craft market at the harbor is most active when cruise ships are in port.

Green thumbs will love Balata Botanical Garden (Jardin de Balata). Created by a passionate horticulturalist, the garden features more than 3,000 species of tropical plants and flowers that cascade down a hillside, past ponds punctuated with water lilies and lotus blossoms.

Raised wooden rope bridges suspended amid the treetops give an aerial view over the lush gardens while hummingbirds buzz in the fragrant air.

Plenty of benches are tucked amid the foliage to relax and admire the beautiful mountain views framed by the gardens. An excursion to these beautiful gardens is one of the most popular things to do in Martinique on a cruise.

Address: Km 10, Route de Balata, Fort-de-France

With dramatic views of volcanic Mount Pelée, Saint-Pierre is built among the ruins of old Saint-Pierre. The town was once Martinique's main city and port, a beautiful city once known as the Pearl of the West Indies, until Mount Pelée erupted in 1902.

The volcanic blast destroyed the town and killed all 30,000 residents, with the exception of a prisoner, who was protected by his thick cell walls. Today, you can walk among some of the stone ruins, including the survivor's prison cell, the old theater, and the ruins of Le Figuier — a group of single-story houses.

Consider taking the tourist train from the port, as Saint-Pierre sits on a steep hillside, and it's a long, hot climb between ruins. Stop at the tourist office for a helpful map.

On the hillside above Le Figuier, the one-room Volcanological Museum (Musée Volcanologique) displays the charred remains of items salvaged from the old town and harbor and provides a tangible reminder of the tragedy.

All but one of the boats anchored in the harbor sank in the tidal wave that followed the eruption. The area is now popular with scuba divers who come to dive the wrecks.

Right near Musée de la Pagerie, La Savane des Esclaves complements the museum by providing a glimpse into the lives of slaves on Martinique.

Here, a reconstructed slave village of traditional huts with earth floors and sugarcane-leaf roofs tells about the history of slavery on the island. Carved mahogany sculptures illustrate the life of slaves, escape attempts, and final liberation.

You can even see exhibits on traditional skills and foods, such as cacao, cassava, and sugarcane juice, as well as a garden of fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants on which their lives depended.

Address: Quartier Pagerie, Trois-Ilets

A short distance south of Sainte-Anne, Les Salines is one of the best beaches in Martinique. Named for the nearby salt pond, this one-kilometer stretch of coast at the southern tip of Martinique is a postcard picture of classic Caribbean scenery, with calm waters and soft, white sand.

Arching coconut palms frame views of the sea and provide perfect patches of shade where you can spread a towel and bask in all the beauty.

Les Salines can be crowded with families on the weekend, but tends to be a little more tranquil during the week. If you're feeling a bit peckish after all that sunbathing and swimming, vendors sell lunch and drinks behind the beach.

About 10 minutes' drive north of Le Carbet, Zoo de Martinique — Habitation Latouche is a family-friendly attraction nestled among botanical gardens and the ruins of an old sugar plantation. If you're visiting on a couple's holiday, don't worry — this fun attraction isn't just for children. There are plenty of entertaining things to do for adults as well. In fact, a visit to this charming zoo may be just the thing to make you feel like a kid again.

The beautiful setting is as delightful as the small zoo. Paths and rope bridges meander through the lush tropical plants, and the large, well-designed animal enclosures are often built around the atmospheric ruins.

Highlights include the monkeys, jaguars, raccoons, and the chance to interact with colorful rainbow lorikeets. Note that you score a discount when you visit both Jardin Balata and Zoo Martinique.

After visiting the zoo, you can explore the nearby town of Le Carbet , which became a parish as early as 1645 and is the supposed landing site of Christopher Columbus on June 15, 1502. It's also the town where Gauguin lived and painted in 1887.

Location: Anse Latouche, Le Carbet

Anse Dufour is a romantic beach for couples in Martinique. Once you arrive, you'll see why. A small and intimate stretch of black sand curves in a horseshoe shape, inviting you to dig your toes into the soft base of this pretty beach.

Snorkeling off the shore is one of the more popular things to do at Anse Dufour, and those who do so are often rewarded by a turtle sighting. The earlier you arrive, the quieter the beach, which means you'll be more likely to spot a turtle. If you don't see one, don't worry. There are plenty of brightly colored fish and other sea creatures to enjoy.

Kayaks are available to rent, and there are facilities on-site, which makes it easy to spend at least half a day here. Families also enjoy the small nature of this beach, as well as the many activities on offer.

The ruins of Château Dubuc, the grandiose former home of the wealthy Dubuc family who owned the peninsula during the 18th century, are surrounded by the remains of their vast sugar refinery.

No other place on the island tells the story of the island's once-mainstay industry so well, and certainly not in such a beautiful setting. An innovative clickable map activates the free audio-guide for detailed descriptions in English, explaining each site and what happened here, from the grinding of raw cane to the shipment of molasses from the plantation's dock.

Nature lovers will find many things to see and do at the Caravelle Peninsula, in eastern Martinique. La Caravelle Nature Trail, near the entrance to Château Dubuc, is a one-hour hike through mangrove forest with views over the rugged eastern coastline. The nature reserve that protects the peninsula includes more than 150 species of local plants and many species of birds.

The town of Tartane stretches along a swimming beach , faced by a row of restaurants. Surfers will find some of Martinique's best swells nearby.

On the hill above, but only a short walk to the beach, the luxury boutique resort of French Coco is set among lush gardens and offers fine dining. It reopened in late November, 2022.

Address: Tartane, La Trinité, East Martinique

Rising almost straight above the sea, three kilometers off the south coast of Martinique, the dramatic Diamond Rock is the site of an unusual slice of naval history.

In 1804, the British dropped sailors on the volcanic island and registered the rock as a ship, the HMS Diamond Rock. After 17 months of unsuccessful attacks, the French used a creative strategy to overpower the sailors and take back the rock. Today, this volcanic mound marks one of the island's best dive sites, and you can learn all about its intriguing history at the nearby town of Le Diamant.

Peppered with arching coconut palms, Diamond Beach rims the shore here and is a beautiful place for a stroll. The sea is rough and not always safe for swimming, but this is one of the island's best surf spots.

Perched on a hill overlooking Diamond Rock and the beautiful Diamond Beach, Le Mémorial de l'Anse Caffard (the Anse Cafard Slave Memorial) pays tribute to victims of the tragic 1830s shipwreck off the southwest coast of Martinique that killed many of the passengers, including the 20 slaves chained to the boat. You can visit the 20 statues that stare out to sea, a poignant reminder of the turbulent history of this beautiful island.

A former sugar estate, the Musée de la Pagerie was the birthplace of Marie Joseph Rose Tascher de la Pagerie, who would later become Napoleon's Empress Josephine . The stone cottage has been partially restored and contains some of Josephine's personal items, including a marriage certificate and love letters from Napoleon.

Guides, some of whom speak English, tell some fascinating stories about Josephine's childhood and her arranged marriage to the famous French emperor. You can also visit a small kitchen house and garden.

A tour of Musée de la Pagerie gives a picture of colonial life on Martinique in the 18th century, but it only tells half the story. For a picture of what life was like for the slaves who did the actual work that kept the plantation running, visit La Savane des Esclaves , nearby.

Address: D38, Les Trois-Ilets

An active volcano , Mount Pelée erupted on May 8, 1902, destroying the nearby city of Saint-Pierre and killing thousands of people.

The volcano is currently in a quiet phase, and you can hike to the summit and, on clear days, enjoy spectacular views of the Atlantic, the surrounding mountains, and the neighboring island of Dominica.

Early morning hikes are usually rewarded with less cloud cover to obscure the views. Trails of varying difficulty begin in Morne Rouge, Ajoupa-Bouillon, Grand Rivière, Le Prêcheur, and Macouba. The most popular trail is from Ajoupa Bouillon. Getting from the trailhead to Le Chinois, the true summit of Pelee, takes about two to four hours one way, depending on your ability and the trail conditions.

All trails require hiking boots, and can be hazardous after rains. Be sure to check the weather forecast before setting out.

Near the village of Ajoupa-Bouillon, at the base of Mount Pelée, Gorges de la Falaise is a series of small gorges along the Falaise River, which lead to a beautiful waterfall.

The hike begins with a steep descent and a stream crossing, but once you make it down into the gorge, guides are on hand to help you negotiate the section of deep-water (sometimes very deep) wading to the falls, where you can swim under the pelting water.

Sturdy waterproof hiking shoes are essential, and it's also a good idea to bring a swimsuit, towel, and waterproof camera. The entire hike is only about a kilometer each way , but the experience is quite strenuous, especially when the water is high.

Also in Ajoupa-Bouillon Les Ombrages is a nature center with trails through the native fauna alongside a river. Several gardens — Creole, Caribbean, Heliconia, and the Calabash Garden — are planted to display various indigenous species, with interpretive signs that show how humans and nature have interacted here.

One of the most popular things to do in Martinique is go on a cruise, and beautiful Fort-de-France Bay is the starting point for boat trips of all kinds. Cruisers, skiffs, sailboats, catamarans, and other craft depart from the tourist enclave of Pointe du Bout, and from other places in Trois Ilets, on the south shore of the bay.

Dolphin-watch cruises are among the most popular, and you can join guided kayak tours of the mangrove forests from Pointe du Bout or from Village de la Poterie des Trois-Ilets.

Near the town of Le Francois, on the island's east coast, boat tours depart to another popular Martinique tourist attraction: the Fonds Blanc or La Baignoire de Joséphine (Joséphine's Baths). These sandy shallows are where Empress Joséphine reputedly bathed, and they are one of the top places to visit on swimming and snorkeling tours.

Address: Pointe du Bout, Les Trois-Ilets

Scenic Route de la Trace ( highway N3 ) runs north from Fort-de-France through the lush interior rainforest to L'Ajoupa-Bouillon, on the side of Mount Pelée.

Cut by the Jesuits in the 1600s, the road winds along the volcanic Pitons du Carbet (Carbet Mountains), with signposted hiking trails leading to their peaks.

Just north of Fort-de-France, on a hillside, Sacre Coeur de Balata Church is a small size replica of Sacré-Coeur Basilica in Paris, with beautiful views over the city. The popular Jardin de Balata (Balata Botanical Garden) is just beyond.

Continuing north, the route passes through Morne Rouge , the highest town in Martinique, near Mount Pelée. On August 30, 1902 a large pyroclastic flow buried Morne Rouge killing almost 1,500 people only months after the volcanic blast at Saint-Pierre. Named for its red-hued volcanic soil, Morne Rouge is now a pilgrimage site.

A small co-operative on the north end of the town sells handmade soaps, jewelry, and other handcrafts. La Chaudiere, one of the finest restaurants in Martinique, is on the southern edge of Morne Rouge.

Martinique lies halfway between St. Lucia , with its towering twin volcanic peaks, known as the Pitons, and Dominica , another island rich in natural beauty and laced with superb hiking trails. If you're looking for the perfect place to stay, St. Lucia is home to some sumptuous luxury resorts, including one of the best luxury all-inclusive resorts in the Caribbean.

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15 Best Things to Do in Martinique

From the shimmering beaches around Sainte-Anne in the south to the rugged crags of Diamond Rock to the soaring volcanic dome of Mount Pelee – oh so destructive Mount Pelee – in the north, Martinique is a picture of Caribbean perfection.

Blessed with swathes of deep-green rainforest and ivory-white sands like Les Salines, gushing waterfalls and walkable gorges, there’s always something on the menu for the adventurous traveler.

Meanwhile, luxury seekers can find refined French haute along the streets of Fort-de-France, history buffs can witness a brother of Pompeii in Saint-Pierre, and culture lovers can see old sugar plantations and humble homesteads that bred empresses.

Add to all that the wild surfing swells along the eastern coast and the SCUBA sites (and there are loads of them!), the fantastic museums and the verdant botanical gardens (some of the best in the Caribbean for sure), and it’s easy to see why this speck in the Lesser Antilles is worth the visit!

1. Get some peace at the Jardin de Balata

A mosaic of verdant lawns and flower meadows, multi-coloured begonia beds and orange heliconias, of lanky bamboo groves and gem-like bromeliads, swaying palm forests and flourishing ferns, the Jardin de Balata remains one of the most enticing and interesting attractions on all of Martinique.

Housed just on the edge of Fort-de-France, it’s the perfect escape from the cruise ships and bustling harbors of the city.

Visitors can wander the swinging rope bridges and winding paths, spot cuckoos and warblers in the canopies and gawp at the great clusters of bananas that hide between the boughs.

2. Conquer sulphur-belching Mount Pelee

Infamous for the super destructive eruption of 1902 – the only volcanic disaster on French soil in history – Mount Pelee soars above the Caribbean clouds on the northern side of Martinique.

A truly breath-taking sight, its silhouette lurches large over the town it once utterly razed: Saint-Pierre.

While officially only semi-dormant, the peak has become an irresistible hiking spot for many outdoorsy types hitting to the island.

A trail can be found weaving up the sinewy ridges of the massif just outside Morne Rouge, and walkers can look forward to some unforgettable panoramas over Dominica in the distance!

3. See frozen history in Saint-Pierre

At once sobering and startling, Saint-Pierre is the town that was.

Before the great pyroclastic flows that cascaded down from aforementioned Mount Pelee in the early 1900s, it was the capital and largest city of Martinique.

After, it was little more than a shell.

Having suffered the same fate as Roman Pompeii before it, the old heart of the city still stands; petrified and frozen in time by the onslaught of lava and ash.

Travelers can come and wander the old cobbled streets, see the historic jail cell where one of the few survivors weathered the eruption, and learn all about the destruction wrought upon the island all those decades ago.

4. Follow in the footsteps of an empress at the Musee de la Pagerie

Hidden away between the flamboyant flowers and acacias on the outskirts of Trois-Ilets on Martinique’s southern edge, a humble stone cottage pokes out from the greenery.

Believe it or not, this is one of the most historically-important places on the whole island.

Why? Well, it was here that one Marie Joseph Rose Tascher de la Pagerie was born in 1763; otherwise better known as the Empress Josephine and wife of Napoleon! The onetime plantation house has been transformed into a museum dedicated to chronicling the early life of the lady, complete with a family tree, childhood artifacts and more.

5. Go wild at the Gorges de la Falaise

Clutching the windward ridges of Mount Pelee, and around a mile’s walk from the off-the-beaten-track commune of L’Ajoupa-Bouillon, the rugged Gorges de la Falaise offer a chance for more intrepid travelers to sample the wilds of Martinique.

The spot hides a series of gushing waterfalls and narrow gorges that are perfect for swimming and river walking.

But it’s the hike there that’s the real draw, leading travelers over moss-clad boulders and lichen-studded protrusions, through dense groves of forest, and between blooms of palms and ferns where hummingbirds whiz overhead.

6. Shop for spices in the Grand Marche

Come and weave between the stacks of turmeric root and sweet potatoes, palm tree-green limes and sun-yellow lemons, blood-red radishes and formidable chillies, huge vanilla pods and spiny pineapples bigger than you’ve ever seen.

Yep, that’s what’s on the menu in the sprawling Grand Marche of downtown Fort-de-France.

Also known simply as the Spice Market, it’s a great place to shop for those regional herbs and condiments.

Expect everything from sweet-smelling cinnamon sticks to plumes of nutmeg, premade jerk concoctions to verdant lumps of dried bois bande – said to be a local aphrodisiac!

7. Shop and sightsee in Fort-de-France

Aside from the aromatic stalls of its famous Spice Market, Martinique’s capital at Fort-de-France has plenty of other treats hidden between its glimmering streets and boat-spotted portside.

For fashionistas there’s the swish courses of Rue Victor Hugo, where Parisian haute beckons from the windows, between the occasional local fruit shack for good measure.

There’s also the gorgeous Romanesque rises of the Cathedral Saint-Louis, and the palm-shaded plaza of Place de la Savane, where locals flit amongst the effigies of Empress Josephine and others.

Also don’t miss the pretty domes of Sacré-Coeur de Balata – a replica of Paris’ famous basilica on the hill.

8. Find the real Caribbean at Les Salines

Chalk-white sands drop softly into the ocean.

Coconut palms lean like something out of Robinson Crusoe over the water’s edge, the waves lapping and lapping rhythmically below.

The Trade Winds billow lightly, laden with salt and fresh sea smells.

Yep, this one really is the quintessential Caribbean.

Stretching for some way around the extreme southern peninsula of the island, the powdery beach of Les Salines is a great place to come and kick-back, relax, swim, snorkel and sip (rum punches preferably) the day away.

You’ll find a peppering of cocktail shacks lining the sands behind, along with plenty of shaded spots to recline and unwind.

9. Dive down to Diamond Rock

Diamond Rock can be seen shouldering its way above the swells of the Caribbean Sea just a stone’s throw from the south coast of Martinique island.

A craggy, rugged spike of stone that resembles a diamond in shape (hence the name), the great headland is widely famed for being one of the major points of contention between British and French forces during the Napoleonic Wars.

Today though, it’s also beloved of expert divers, who flock to delve deep into the underwater caves that traverse the entire thing below the tide line! It’s a tricky feat, but there are otherworldly species of sea fans and sponges, corals and fish to look forward to.

10. Devour Creole come French foods at 1643

Housed in a charming Caribbean-style cabana with Tiki overtones close to the Martinique Zoo, the acclaimed restaurant of 1643 is the go-to place for eating authentic, fresh and creative tropical and Creole cuisine.

The menu bursts with taste-bud-tingling flavors of the region: Polynesian fish cuts in coconut milk; cod fritters; bass fillets in Carib spices.

And there’s a twist of the Med too, with the likes of filo pastry parcels, Spanish pork and that forever Parisian crème brulee making an appearance.

If you’re lucky, you’ll also be able to catch one of the regular local folk or jazz performances.

11. Hit the La Caravelle Nature Trail

One of the many nature trails that offer travelers a chance to delve into the wild hinterland of Martinique, the La Caravelle route encompasses everything from ocean swells to dense forest to crumbling colonial ruins.

Start with a hike through the great mangroves of the eastern shore.

Then, clamber over the rocks to the bay of Anse Tartane, where the salt-frothing rollers of the Atlantic forever buffet the coast (this whole area is famed for its excellent surfing opportunities). From there, go back into the woods and discover the remnants of Dubuc Castle.

Now crumbling and chipped by the ages, the site offers a glimpse at the old colonial age of Martinique.

12. Go off-the-beaten-track to the gardens of Les Ombrages

Hidden away between the misty jungles around L’Ajoupa-Bouillon, this off-the-beaten-track nature park is home to some of the most immersive backcountry in Martinique.

Wax up the walking boots and get out the hiking sticks before you come, because the trails here crisscross the babbling courses of the Rosalie River, weave around groves of blooming calabash trees and Creole-inspired gardens.

Visitors can opt to take a guided tour of the site and learn all about the botanical richness of the region, along with the healing and medicinal powers of the various plants that thrive here.

Truly fascinating!

13. Understand the great peak at the Musee Volcanologique

Pint-sized but still one of the most-visited museums on the island, Martinique’s acclaimed Musee Volcanologique makes its home amidst the historic Fort Quarter of Saint-Pierre in the north.

Concerned with chronicling and unravelling the scientific and human side of the destructive eruption of Mount Pelee, the institution is a must for budding geologists and historians.

You’ll be able to compare images of the city before and after it was hit with pyroclastic flows, and see household items found amidst the ruins.

There’s parking on-site, while those who walk will enjoy good views over Saint-Pierre town and the north coast.

14. Lunch on the sands at Le Cocotier

Make a beeline for this unassuming little beach shack right on the sands of Plage de L’anse Michel Cap Chevalier for some of the best casual lunches going.

The kitchen only kicks into action around 12, making midday meals here a really sought-after treat.

Food wise, you can expect seafood catches of the day, papaya fruit and veg salads and stacks of rice on the side, while the drinks are colourful and fresh, creative and tasty.

It’s the setting that makes it though, with diners enjoying the shade of the swaying palms just meters from the Caribbean Sea!

15. Stand where Columbus stood in Le Carbet

Lined with white beaches and spiked with a whitewashed Church, fringed with palm gardens and kissed by the light swells of the western cost, little Le Carbet is a truly charming stopover.

It’s perhaps most famed as the supposed spot where a certain Christopher Columbus alighted during his voyage of 1502. However, other luminaries – think Paul Gaugin – have trodden here too, and there are plenty of cultural treats to see in the way of local art galleries and live music venues to boot.

Another highlight are the green, green lawns at Latouche’s Creek, where lily ponds and waxy orchids are all on display.

15 Best Things to Do in Martinique:

• Get some peace at the Jardin de Balata
• Conquer sulphur-belching Mount Pelee
• See frozen history in Saint-Pierre
• Follow in the footsteps of an empress at the Musee de la Pagerie
• Go wild at the Gorges de la Falaise
• Shop for spices in the Grand Marche
• Shop and sightsee in Fort-de-France
• Find the real Caribbean at Les Salines
• Dive down to Diamond Rock
• Devour Creole come French foods at 1643
• Hit the La Caravelle Nature Trail
• Go off-the-beaten-track to the gardens of Les Ombrages
• Understand the great peak at the Musee Volcanologique
• Lunch on the sands at Le Cocotier
• Stand where Columbus stood in Le Carbet

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Turquoise waters and coconut palms, black sand and golden sand and flamboyant sunsets ... Beyond the tropical postcard, Martinique invites you on a journey to the heart of a living Creole culture. Where old French medieval folk songs are played to the rhythm of the biguine or zouk, and where contemporary art reinvents itself in sugar cane plantations!

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The island of Martinique rises jewel-like from the Caribbean. Its beaches are of black sand in the north, and golden sand in the south. The active volcano of Mount Pelée, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2023, is an open invitation to view the island from above, while the subsea world is a regenerative experience for divers. From brightly coloured fishing yoles to typically Caribbean beats, Creole culture works its magic everywhere here.

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Zvenigorod Museum of History, Architecture and Art

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Savvino-storozhevsky monastery and museum.

Zvenigorod's most famous sight is the Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery, which was founded in 1398 by the monk Savva from the Troitse-Sergieva Lavra, at the invitation and with the support of Prince Yury Dmitrievich of Zvenigorod. Savva was later canonised as St Sabbas (Savva) of Storozhev. The monastery late flourished under the reign of Tsar Alexis, who chose the monastery as his family church and often went on pilgrimage there and made lots of donations to it. Most of the monastery’s buildings date from this time. The monastery is heavily fortified with thick walls and six towers, the most impressive of which is the Krasny Tower which also serves as the eastern entrance. The monastery was closed in 1918 and only reopened in 1995. In 1998 Patriarch Alexius II took part in a service to return the relics of St Sabbas to the monastery. Today the monastery has the status of a stauropegic monastery, which is second in status to a lavra. In addition to being a working monastery, it also holds the Zvenigorod Historical, Architectural and Art Museum.

Belfry and Neighbouring Churches

Located near the main entrance is the monastery's belfry which is perhaps the calling card of the monastery due to its uniqueness. It was built in the 1650s and the St Sergius of Radonezh’s Church was opened on the middle tier in the mid-17th century, although it was originally dedicated to the Trinity. The belfry's 35-tonne Great Bladgovestny Bell fell in 1941 and was only restored and returned in 2003. Attached to the belfry is a large refectory and the Transfiguration Church, both of which were built on the orders of Tsar Alexis in the 1650s.  

To the left of the belfry is another, smaller, refectory which is attached to the Trinity Gate-Church, which was also constructed in the 1650s on the orders of Tsar Alexis who made it his own family church. The church is elaborately decorated with colourful trims and underneath the archway is a beautiful 19th century fresco.

Nativity of Virgin Mary Cathedral

The Nativity of Virgin Mary Cathedral is the oldest building in the monastery and among the oldest buildings in the Moscow Region. It was built between 1404 and 1405 during the lifetime of St Sabbas and using the funds of Prince Yury of Zvenigorod. The white-stone cathedral is a standard four-pillar design with a single golden dome. After the death of St Sabbas he was interred in the cathedral and a new altar dedicated to him was added.

Under the reign of Tsar Alexis the cathedral was decorated with frescoes by Stepan Ryazanets, some of which remain today. Tsar Alexis also presented the cathedral with a five-tier iconostasis, the top row of icons have been preserved.

Tsaritsa's Chambers

The Nativity of Virgin Mary Cathedral is located between the Tsaritsa's Chambers of the left and the Palace of Tsar Alexis on the right. The Tsaritsa's Chambers were built in the mid-17th century for the wife of Tsar Alexey - Tsaritsa Maria Ilinichna Miloskavskaya. The design of the building is influenced by the ancient Russian architectural style. Is prettier than the Tsar's chambers opposite, being red in colour with elaborately decorated window frames and entrance.

At present the Tsaritsa's Chambers houses the Zvenigorod Historical, Architectural and Art Museum. Among its displays is an accurate recreation of the interior of a noble lady's chambers including furniture, decorations and a decorated tiled oven, and an exhibition on the history of Zvenigorod and the monastery.

Palace of Tsar Alexis

The Palace of Tsar Alexis was built in the 1650s and is now one of the best surviving examples of non-religious architecture of that era. It was built especially for Tsar Alexis who often visited the monastery on religious pilgrimages. Its most striking feature is its pretty row of nine chimney spouts which resemble towers.

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