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E-Ticket vs Itinerary vs Booking Reference – What’s The Difference?

Swati Jaiswal

If you are a routine traveler or are traveling for the first time, knowing online booking systems is very important. This article will focus on the difference between an e-ticket vs. itinerary vs. booking reference for passengers.

The information is valuable for travelers as they ought to be quite confused. Let’s delve into the article and understand each.

A Brief About e-Ticket, Itinerary, and Booking Reference

e-Ticket is a travel document equivalent to any paper ticket. An itinerary is the proposed route of a flight which also includes other relevant information. The PNR or booking reference is one of the airline’s internal identifiers for flight booking in the computer system for travelers.

The e-ticket is basically the document that will be required to show proof of reservation with a specific airline that you are flying with.

With an e-Ticket, you will also receive an e-Ticket number that is the same as any other paper ticket number. It is considered an actual travel document identifier.

e-Ticket numbers are determined only by the airlines and are widely used in conjunction with many airline agencies for keeping track of finances. For the e-ticket, the first three digits of the serial number refer to the airline issuing the ticket. But it will not always refer to the airline you are flying with.

Is An Itinerary Same As An e-Ticket?

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No, an itinerary is not the same as an e-Ticket. An itinerary may contain various information about your flight including the departure time, arrival time, and connecting flights. On the other hand, an e-Ticket is a document that proves you have purchased a ticket and allows you to board the flight.

An itinerary consists of detailed information about your flight and crucial information about your hotel reservation and fares. It also contains travel route confirmation of the travel plans you need for check-in at the airport for boarding the plane.

Keep a check on the details provided by your travel agency so that you know what you have However, even if you are carrying the itinerary, the e-ticket is of great importance, and you may not be allowed to enter the flight if you are not carrying the same. This can be more true for international flights.

What Is The Difference Between e-Ticket and Booking Reference?

The main difference between an e-ticket and a booking reference is that an e-ticket is a travel document equivalent to paper ticket, while a booking reference is an internal identifier used by the airline for tracking flights. An e-ticket includes information about the departing and arriving destinations, flight times, etc.

Now, let us learn about each of these in detail:

What Is An E-Ticket?

The e-ticket is a paperless electronic document widely used by passengers for ticketing in the airline sector. Nowadays, most airlines are using the same method for ticketing purposes. Once a client books his flight using the airline web services or his telephone, the reservation details get stored on the computer.

Now clients can request a hardcopy confirmation sent via postal mail. But this is not required at the check-in desk.

The user is assigned a confirmation number along with the date, flight number, destination location, and departure location in the eTicket. While checking in for the flight, the user just has to present identification along with the eTicket.

Post this, the boarding passes are issued, and the users can check their luggage and then proceed via security toward the gate area. 

According to a mind-blowing survey by the International Air Transport Association , the ultimate authority on all things aviation, a whopping 92 percent of air carriers across the globe were expected to fully embrace e-ticketing by December 2007. 

And, look how far we’ve come now with eTickets in 2023!

The core advantage of e-ticketing is that it reduces booking expenditure by eliminating the requirement of mailing and printing paper documents.

Another advantage is that it also reduces the possibility of important documents being lost in the postal mail or sent to the wrong postal address.

How Can You Buy A Flight Ticket Online?

Buying out a flight ticket is relatively easy. These e-tickets can be bought from travel websites or the official websites of the respective airlines. You need to fill in the section and select the respective flight listed on the page. Next, make the payment.

According to sources , for some tickets, a merchandising revenue of up to 70 % of the total trip prize is not so far-fetched any longer.

For purchasing a flight ticket online, the details like destination, arrival point and time, and the number of people traveling are required, along with personal details.

The passengers are also expected to enter the details with accuracy. The users can have their tickets in no time, and they do not need to reach out to any agent.

Websites or mobile applications do allow flight ticket bookings online. Also, passengers can book tickets online for a specific time without any payment after entering the information in the required section.

How To Check In With An e-Ticket?

To check in with an e-ticket, access your booking on the airline’s app or website. Enter your reservation code and personal details. Follow the prompts to select seats and confirm your flight. At the airport, show your ID and receive a boarding pass at the designated counter or kiosk.

A Detailed Guide To Checking In With An e-Ticket

Now, here’s a detailed step-by-step guide on how to check in with an e-Ticket for first-time travelers:

Step 1: Carry your e-Ticket and a valid ID. If you are required to check in online, make sure to do so within the time window mentioned by the airlines.

Try printing out the validation email or e-ticket you have received before leaving the airport.

Step 2: Make sure to reach the airport on time. For a domestic flight, the time margin is about 75 to 60 minutes, and for an international flight, it ranges from 2 to 3 hours.

So, make sure that you can check within the timeline as there can be unexpected circumstances, and it never hurts anyone if they are a little early.

Step 3: Always look for the self-service check-in kiosks.

Electronic check-in is permitted for international flights if you have a passport and credit card.

Step 4: The screen has a button called “Start,” and you can press it to start the program.

The procedure requires due verification followed by the verification or reservation number entry and then selecting your name by swiping the credit card.

Step 5: If you are flying internationally, scan the passport as required.

Step 6: Now check into your flight as per the instructions.

Step 7: Now, enter your bags to check in. If your bags are heavier than the permitted baggage weight, you can pay the extra fees via your credit card at the self-service kiosk.

Step 8: Select seating arrangements if you want to make any last-minute changes. If you are looking for a seat upgrade, you can also pay an extra amount, depending on the airline.

If you are required to check in online, which most airlines require these days, you can do both step 7 and step 8 within the comfort of your home.

Step 9: Now you should submit your identification at the counter and hand over your luggage to the executive. Checking baggage at the kiosk saves time, but you still have to place baggage at the counter.

How To Read An E-ticket?

To read an E-ticket, open the email or app containing the ticket. Locate key details: event name, date, time, venue, and seat/section information. Present the digital ticket at the venue for scanning. Keep the device charged and ensure clear visibility of the QR code/barcode for easy entry.

We know that reading an e-ticket receipt is difficult, especially if you are doing it for the first time. It has many Hieroglyphics or travel-speak on them.

Many important details are mentioned on the e-ticket from the city, date and time, and most importantly, your e-ticket number.

So, if you’re still confused, we have covered the A-Z of reading an e-Ticket in detail in this article!

Is The E-ticket The Same As A Boarding Pass?

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In simple terms, the boarding pass will be the ticket for boarding the plane. The e-Ticket, on the other hand, is generated for booking the flight. The boarding pass is always generated after check-in, either at the counter (check-in) or online.

The major difference between the boarding pass and flight ticket is how you are using them. You can use the e-ticket or flight ticket to check in at the counter and receive your boarding pass. With the help of your boarding pass, you will get access to the flight and airport.

If you do not have a boarding pass, but you do have an eTicket, you won’t be able to board the plane.

What Does ‘Ticketed’ Mean Next To an eTicket?

Ticketed means that you are allotted two important numbers, one is the confirmation number, and the other is the ticket number. As you have a single reservation, you will receive one confirmation number, and everyone requires a ticket number, which is personal.

Once a reservation is bought, the confirmed reservation is placed in the ticketing queue.

With many airlines, it can be seen that reservation gets through ticketed status within a few minutes of purchase.

What Is The Difference Between Confirmed vs. Ticketed on e-Tickets?

“Confirmed” on e-tickets indicates your seat or booking is secured, but the ticket hasn’t been issued yet. “Ticketed” means the booking is finalized, and you have a valid ticket. Until “ticketed,” changes might occur; after, your travel is confirmed.

When Should You Fill Out Your e-Ticket for Dominican Republic?

The Dominican Republic has implemented an online form to be completed by travelers at least 72 hours prior to their arrival in the country . The form can be filled out on the Dominican Republic’s Immigration Department website . Once the traveler has completed the form, they must present it along with their passport and other travel documents to an immigration official upon arriving in the Dominican Republic

Note 📝: The traveler must show their completed form as well as their e-ticket at the immigration office. The form and e-ticket should both be printed out before the traveler arrives in the Dominican Republic.

What Is An Itinerary?

An itinerary for your flight is the proposed route for your flight. This includes the airports you will be departing from, details of connecting flights, airports you will arrive at, dates, times, and other important information related to your flight.

Are you confused about what an itinerary number is and how to find it? Read this article to know more!

Why Is An Itinerary Important?

Many embassies look for mandatory proof of reservation when any traveler applies for a visa. This is very much required to confirm the dates of traveling and the duration as claimed by you in the application form. An itinerary can help in this case.

Here you may argue that in any case, you may book your flight and then inform the embassy of the documents. You should know that this is not the right way or as simple. This is because flight tickets always come with high costs, and dates are also fixed.

Now you can also imagine the scenario for the visa approval process can take much longer than expected by you, and worse, you do not receive the due approval before your due departure date.

You can do much about the flight tickets and can end up losing your money unnecessarily.

To avoid this repercussion, it is suggested that you should opt for the reserved flight itinerary for your visa application.

Have you also confused “passport number” and “passport book number” with each other? Read this article to know the difference between the two.

What Are The Different Types of Flight Itinerary Available?

There are several types of itineraries based on the proposed route of your flight and traveler information. Some of these include one-way itineraries, multi-city itineraries, round-trip itineraries, multi-traveler itineraries, etc. The most common type of flight itinerary is the one-way itinerary.

Now, let us look at each of these in detail:

  • One-way Itinerary: Inclusive of flights between two countries or cities.
  • Round Trip Itinerary: Flight from one destination to another and then back to the original destination. For example, India to New York and back to India.
  • Multiple City Itinerary: It includes more than two flights. For example, London-Athens-Santorini-London.
  • Group Traveler Itinerary: These flight itineraries are created for more than one passenger.
  • Multiple Traveler Itinerary: Flights boarding from more than one airport while traveling on the same trip. For example, Paris to London by British Airways and then London to Paris by Air France.

What Does A Travel Itinerary Include?

A travel Itinerary includes various important information, some of which include (but are not limited to):

  • Passenger names as mentioned in their passports.
  • Route names and Bus numbers
  • Traveler program
  • Amount paid for the tickets and any confirmations or receipts you received.

What’s The Difference Between A Flight Itinerary and a Travel Itinerary?

The major difference between a travel and a flight itinerary is the information they contain. The travel itinerary not only includes your flight details but also other details such as routes, passenger names, bus numbers, etc, while a flight itinerary covers all the important details about the flight.

Are An Itinerary and Boarding Pass The Same?

No, an itinerary and a boarding pass are not the same. An itinerary is a detailed plan of your travel schedule, including flights, accommodations, and activities. A boarding pass is a document issued by the airline that allows you to board a specific flight on a specific date and time.

The travel itinerary never serves as the boarding pass. The travel itinerary is a confirmation of the booking with the flight details. Here, you must perform the check-in to obtain the boarding pass to board the flight. Checking it online allows you to print the boarding pass.

What is a Booking Reference?

Booking Reference or Record Locator , commonly called PNR, is one of the airline’s internal identifiers for flight booking in the computer system for travelers. The Booking Number is created automatically by the computer system of the airline. PNR number is never generated by the GDS or travel agent.

If your flight has a layover in between or involves different airlines, you can be allotted different PNRs because of different carriers for usage within your system.

Instead of the term booking reference mostly in the travel industry, you can hear PNR, i.e., Passenger Name Record.

What is a PNR number?

A PNR number refers to the record in the CRS or Computer Reservation System database that comprises the traveler’s itinerary. It is the six-digit alpha-numeric or seven-digit numeric code that helps the airline staff to access all the passenger and booking information in one place.

Is The Booking Reference The Same As The Confirmation Number?

The Booking reference or PNR number or Record locator is the reservation number for the trip being booked via any travel agency and is different from the confirmation code. The confirmation code is required for the passenger to check in on their respective flights. These are two different things.

What Is The Confirmation Number?

A confirmation number refers to the alphanumeric code to document and identify the booking. The confirmation number is assigned to any specific airline ticket when the traveler makes his reservation. For booking a flight, the passenger always receives a flight confirmation number; it appears on the boarding pass.

It may also appear on ticket receipts or extras like baggage fees. It also serves as the reference number while contacting the airline or even checking in the flight.

Note 📝: Travelers flying with different airlines will receive different confirmation numbers for their flights unless all of them are using the same reservation system.

What Does A Booking Reference Look Like? Where Is It?

On an e-Ticket, you can check your Booking reference number in front of the “Booking Reference” Field. On your ticket or coupon, the PNR number or booking reference is stated as six alphanumeric characters printed on the right side of your e-ticket.

Here’s a video to help you retrieve your booking reference:

We hope that now you are aware of the difference between e-Ticket vs. Itinerary vs. Booking Reference. Reading through airline terminology can be difficult but it is never an impossible task.

Now that you are at the end of it, we hope you have gained the clarity you were looking for.

If you have any unresolved questions, do let us know in the comments and we will get right back to you!

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Swati Jaiswal

Swati Jaiswal is a dedicated traveler and an even dedicated individual who specializes in travel, digital marketing, & health and fitness niches. Passport stamps and coffee stains are her badges of honor.

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Booking reference.

A booking reference is a unique code specific to an individual reservation. It is also known as a Record/Booking Locator (or RecLoc), PNR Code, confirmation number or reference number. It can be found on your tickets, booking confirmation or travel documentation. Our booking reference is a six digit alphanumeric combination. You'll see on our eTickets we refer to this number as a 'booking reference'.

eTicket number

Your eTicket number starts with 932 and is 13 digits long. It can be found on your tickets and booking confirmation. You can use this number to check in online and log into My booking.

Virgin Holidays booking references

If you've purchased any holiday from Virgin Holidays, the reference can be found under 'Airline Booking Reference'. This can be found at the top of your holiday invoice.

Travel agent booking references

We also accept booking reference numbers issued by most travel agents. These appear as a six digit alphanumeric combination usually listed in your travel documentation, or available from your travel agent upon request.

If you cannot locate your reference or are having difficulty, please  contact our call centre on 0344 209 7310.

Entering names When checking in online: If you've used a middle name(s) when making your booking, you'll need to add these to your first name in order to  retrieve your booking. For example, John Robert Smith would be entered as: First Name(s): JohnRobert Surname: Smith

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CheckMyTrip – Travel Itinerary 4+

The world's leading travel app, designed for ipad.

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CheckMyTrip is your digital travel assistant, bringing you flight information and alerts, travel services and extras to get you smoothly from door to door. And it’s free.​​ Ideal for both business and leisure travelers, CheckMyTrip will help you travel smooth, reduce stress and stay on top of your travel plans.​ SMART TRIP ITINERARIES​ - Real-time updates of your flight bookings for FREE, including delays, cancellations and terminal changes plus layover times​ - View your trip in a master itinerary with all your booking, including flight, accommodation, car rental and rail, both online and off​ ADDING TRIPS IS EASY​ 3 simple ways to add and organize your itinerary details.​ - Forward booking confirmation e-mails to [email protected]​ - Ask your assistant to import the trip automatically by using your booking reference number​ - Send the trip details to your assistant to create the trip for you​ DIGITAL ASSISTANT​ Your personal travel assistant to help you at every step of your trip.​ - Flight delay, cancellation, boarding gate notifications​ - 5-day weather forecast ​ - Travel rules & restrictions​ - Search and reserve airport transfer and lounge​ - Recommendations for local activities We respect your privacy. Check our privacy policy. https://info.checkmytrip.com/privacy-policy​ By downloading the app, you accept the Terms & Conditions of use. https://info.checkmytrip.com/terms-and-conditions/​ Contact us: If you have any question, please contact us by e-mail at [email protected]​ ​ **IMPORTANT REMINDER**​ CHECKMYTRIP IS NOT A TRAVEL BOOKING AGENCY​ We only display information related to the trip details you add to your CheckMyTrip account. To modify, cancel or source additional information about your air, hotel, car, rail, taxi, parking, tour and activity booking, contact the provider directly for assistance.​

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More dependable than airlines notification system.

Just took a 2 weeks vacation through Asia (8 flights total, 4 different airlines) and to our delight- this app notifies gate changes, flight delays etc, wayyyyy before the airlines’ own apps or texts or emails (sometimes we get airlines ‘ alerts AFTER the flight has ended). We like it that all of our flights with different airlines info were in one app, so we could keep track. We also like how up-to-date app was with deleting old flight-over different time zones. We tried TripIt app last big, similar trip and didn’t find it helpful since it didn’t notify in a timely manner — so we were reluctant to rely on this CheckMyTrip (recommended by 2 airlines on this trip) but app was free, so we thought why not. We made an excel sheet of all flight information and found we didn’t need to refer to excel at all .

Excellent 2/3 of the time... Update, downgraded to 1 Star

Update.... Still not working as it should. Sent in an email for round trip Air and another email for hotel at the destination and the same hotel upon return to the originating point. Why does it show as 3 separate trips? I now have one trip showing for the hotel outbound, another trip for the round trip air and yet another trip for the return hotel. I only use this app because my travel company uses it but would like to use it exclusively. Until it is fixed, I’ll continue uses Kayak which works all the time. Works great on 2 out of 3 trips I have tried to input. For some reason it won't accept one of the trips on United although another trip that was accepted was United as well. This has the makings of a great app. It has all the pertinent information I need concerning my schedules and I really want to like it but unless it can consistently prove accurate. This is the message I get when trying to input one trip: "8104 - We are unable to find this confirmation number. Please validate your entry and try again or contact us for further information. (8104 [1929])" If this worked, I would easily give it 5 stars. I could be that good. Others had the same problem. Please fix!

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I have a simple question for these folks - how do I set the monetary denomination for activities? Right now it’s showing in euros, even for trips and activities entirely within the US. I’d like to set it to dollars. The bigger problem is that there is absolutely no way to reach anyone at this company. There is nowhere to put a question, there is no email address, no form to fill out on the app or the website, simply no door to knock on to get any kind of response from anyone within this company. So that’s not so great. A company that completely locks itself out from its users is, in my experience, not going to create a satisfactory user experience. And I have to do all the monetary calculations by hand it to convert from euros to dollars. Dumb. Other than that, I haven’t had any trouble with it. I have been able to get my trips to show in the app just fine.

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How to find your itinerary on the Expedia website or app

  • You can easily find your itinerary on Expedia for any confirmed trip, hotel booking, car rental, or bundled package.
  • The Expedia app also allows for quick and easy checking of your booked itineraries.
  • Here's how to find your itinerary on Expedia using your computer or mobile device.
  • Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories .

While many travel services platforms have come and gone, Expedia has grown and thrived, remaining one of the most popular booking sites.

How has the company managed to do so well? Primarily by keeping it simple. Booking a flight, car rental, hotel stay, cruise, and so forth is remarkably easy using the Expedia site or app, and the prices dug up by its algorithms are often the best. 

Expedia also makes it easy to manage your bookings, letting you easily check your itinerary at any time. 

To find the itinerary for upcoming travel, or to check the details of past trips, follow these steps.

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1. Log into your Expedia account on your Mac or PC . Note that the website may greet you by name ("Hello, Steven," e.g.) even before you are actually signed in.

2. Click "My Trips" at the top of your screen.

3. Locate the booking in question under "Upcoming" for future plans or "History" for completed travel, then click on it for all the details.

How to find your itinerary on Expedia using a mobile device

1. Open the Expedia app on your iPhone , iPad , or Android device. Make sure you're signed into your account. 

2. Tap on "Trips" at the bottom-center of your screen to pull up current and past trip itineraries.

3. Tap on the itinerary that you'd like to view.

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Travel technology for dummies: what is a booking reference or pnr.

  • 11. April 2017
  • crs , gds , pnr , travel technology for dummies

Michael Strauss

What is a booking reference or PNR? A booking reference, also referred to as a PNR or Record Locator, is the airline’s internal identifier for your flight booking within their computer system. It is generated by the airline’s computer system, not by the travel agent or GDS. If your flights involve different airlines, there are often separate PNRs for each carrier for use within their respective systems, but you may be given only the ticketing airline’s PNR.

Instead of the term “booking reference”, most times in the travel industry your hear Passenger Name Record – hence PNR. Per definition, in the airline and travel industry, a PNR is a (passenger name) record in the database of a Computer Reservation System (CRS*) that contains the itinerary of a passenger. So what is an itinerary? A travel itinerary is a schedule of events relating to planned travel, generally including destinations to be visited at specified times and means of transportation.

Blog Series: Travel Technology for Dummies

  • What Is Full Content?
  • What Is a Booking Reference or PNR?
  • What Is Overbooking?
  • What Is a Passenger Service System (PSS)?
  • What Are Booking, Waitlists, Tickets, Codeshare & Interlining?
  • What Are Active and Passive Segments?
  • What Are Incentives, Commissions & Overrides?
  • What Is a ‘Married Segment’?
  • Blockchain in Travel: All You Need to Know – for Now
  • What Is the Difference Between Fares, Rates and Tariffs?
  • What Is NDC?
  • What Is Continuous Pricing?
  • What Is Direct vs. Indirect Distribution?

Everything at a Glance: the Super PNR

Now the question is: What is the difference between an itinerary and a PNR? PNR is the technical term for some or all parts (sometimes referred to as segments*) of an itinerary. In other words, an itinerary can have several PNRs. PNRs can consist of one or more segments. A PNR can be booked in one or more reservation systems (CRS) via various distribution channels (e.g. Global Distribution Systems – GDS). In order to be able to access these various PNRs in different systems, from time to time a Super PNR (sometimes also referred to as master itinerary) becomes necessary. A Super PNR is similar to a PNR, however, it can contain multiple PNRs which belong to the same trip.

Example: You fly from Europe/Asia to New York and further on to Orlando. While there are airlines which fly both legs (a leg is one flight from one departure airport to one arrival airport), most likely the most cost-efficient way would be to use a low-cost carrier (LCC) to fly domestic within the United States. In such a case, the flight from Europe/Asia to New York would be booked on a traditional carrier through a GDS, and the domestic flight directly with such LCC. Car rental could be added through another provider as well as accommodation through e.g. Airbnb. A PNR is booked in each of the respective systems with all of these PNRs belonging to the same itinerary. In this example, a Super PNR (e.g. SPNR01) would be created, which consists of e.g. EMEA01, DOME01, CAR001 and HOTEL1.

Sometimes even for the same segment of a booking, different PNRs will be created: e.g. when items are booked through one system (which could be a GDS) and stored in another system – a CRS. This is sometimes referred to as a carrier PNR. Even a simple return flight booking can have two or more PNRs: the GDS PNR and the carrier PNR (the one of the CRS). Now, if interline is added to the mix, which means a code share and thus a different operating carrier (e.g. booked on Lufthansa but actually flown on United), there might even be several PNRs in different CRSs for the same leg (the operating carrier PNR).

As you can see, there are a number of PNRs and it can be tough to keep the overview. Hence the above-mentioned Super PNR: basically a record consisting of all the different PNRs in order to find the respective booking in the respective system that belongs to the itinerary.

How Often Do PNRs Get Recycled?

The number of classical PNRs (not modern Super PNRs) with six digits is obviously not endless and thus PNRs need to be recycled. If you are lucky, you may win the lottery or get the same PNR number again after a few years (I would actually opt for the 1st option). The question is: How long until a PNR is refurbished? A booking reference is 6 character alphanumeric (36), so there are 36^6 = 2.18 billion possible combinations. The odds of winning the so far biggest lottery jackpot of $1.5 billion on January 13, 2016 were much higher than receiving the same PNR number twice: 175 million to one. Still, in 2016, according to IATA, 3.6 billion passengers (PAX) traveled. Flights can be booked 12 months in advance with a ticket being valid for up to 12 months after the first flight – so to be safe, PNRs may not be recycled within 24 months. These numbers would suggest that there are already not enough PNRs for the number of PAX. The answer to this problem lies in the fact that PNRs are system-specific. Two airlines can have PNRs of 123ABC with no risk of confusion. In order to get a unique trip identifier, the combination of system/airline code and PNR is needed. Even the largest airlines carry less than 150 million passengers per year (in 2015: American: 146 M, Southwest: 144 M, Delta: 136 M) and not all airlines are hosted by the same PSS, which provides enough room for unique identifiers before PNRs need to be recycled.

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*some definitions.

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This Post Has 17 Comments

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Dear Lena, the Booking Code is unique for the time being until it is recycled .. which is probably every 2 years. This is more or less what you can do with a 6 digit code limited to around 26 characters of the alphabet. Thanks, Michael

Hi Michael. The question is if the Booking Code unique is. In which cases it isn’t?

Thank you, Christopher. This is very interesting. My readers as well as I are very blesse to have such knowledgeable people in our community who share their knowledge.

On allocation of Record Locators (RLOCs) and their reuse.

The actual possible number of RLOCs is rather less than the possible permutations. For Amadeus, the first character of the RLOC is only chosen from only about 10 characters. Also, I was working for an airline where we wanted to make sure that the returned RLOC did not contain words that would not be safe for work. Since I was the person tasked with this, my emails contained a lot of words that would not be normal in a corporate environment. Needless to say, in house security came to pay a visit. “Algorithms” for allocation of RLOCs really are not published. It is internal to the reservation systems. And they don’t necessarily get allocated in any sequence. Again, taking the Amadeus PSS, the reuse of RLOCs can happen pretty quickly. RLOCs are released just after the last “segment” has been flown. It is a bit more convoluted than that, but it is quite possible for an RLOC to be reallocated within a day or so of a PNR expiring. In an airline that uses tickets, the original RLOC is stored with the ticket, but since that RLOC may have been reused, the actual domain key for PNR is a concatenation of the airline code, RLOC, and PNR creation date.

Dear Martin,

An airline ticket used to be either a paper ticket, which contained either coupons or vouchers or an electronic ticket (commonly referred to as an e-ticket). Since 2008 IATA airlines no longer issue paper tickets, hence today we basically refer to an e-ticket.

I hope this helps. BTW, the Wikipedia entry in this case is pretty accurate and shows some good pictures of previous coupons/papertickets in case you are interested: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airline_ticket

Thanks, Michael

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E-Ticket vs. Itinerary vs. Booking Reference?

Willa Carson

March 15, 2023

Happy Wayfarer is reader-supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission.

Are you often confused between the terms e-Ticket, Itinerary, and Booking Reference? In this post, we will discuss the key difference between these closely resembling terms of the travel lingo while also learning more about each of these terms in detail.

E-Ticket vs. Itinerary vs. Booking Reference

An e-Ticket is your actual travel document which is equivalent to the old-age paper tickets (that surprisingly still exist). Your e-Ticket contains a serial number which is the most crucial facet of your ticket. The e-Ticket number is exactly the same as the paper ticket number, and it’s your actual travel document’s identifier. 

The ticket number is determined by the airline and used in conjunction with the various airline reporting agencies to keep track of finances. The first three digits of the ticket’s serial number identify the airline that issued the ticket. However, it is not always the airline you are flying on.

The Itinerary Number is simply a tracking number for the specific reservation system you booked through, be it an OTA (online travel agency), a bricks & mortar agency, tour company, or any other medium. It is only applicable when talking to the agency that made your booking.

An itinerary is not the same as an e-Ticket, let alone a paper ticket. It contains not only information about your flight, but also your hotel reservations, the fare from the airport to the hotel, etc., if you have discussed the same with your booking agency (and they have done more than just book your flight ticket).

Even the Global Distribution Systems, the networking systems used by travel agencies, issue their own itinerary and itinerary Number along with a Booking ID.

The itinerary can include a proposed route or confirmation of your travel plans, but you need to check in at the airport and get a ticket to board the plane. Even if you have an itinerary but no e-Ticket or plane ticket in general, you will unfortunately not be allowed to board the flight. 

Itineraries are great for an overview of your trip and sharing your travel plans with friends, family, or co-workers. On the other hand, for a tourist visa, it is best to have proof of a plane ticket out of the country if you need proof of onward travel. 

Although just your itinerary may work in some countries, some may only want to be bothered with a plane ticket since it is utterly unquestionable and more valid than an itinerary when it comes to issuing travel-related documents.

Having a flight itinerary is useful, as it contains information about your flight route and the confirmation number, but having a flight ticket is much more important. Without a flight ticket, the airline will not allow you to check in and board the plane.

Next comes the Booking Reference. The Booking Reference is the airline’s internal database of passengers’ names that is used to book flights within their computer system. Also known as PNR or Record Locator, Booking Reference is one document that is generated by the airline’s computer system, not the travel agent or GDS.

If your flights involve more than one airline, there may be separate PNR’s for each for use within their own systems, but you may be given only the ticketing airlines PNR. The PNR for that specific airline will be something you need to know when speaking directly with the airline.

Now that we have touched the base on how an e-Ticket, an Itinerary, and a Booking Reference are different from each other, let us elaborate on each of these documents, answering the most obvious questions that are boggling you.

What is an e-Ticket?

It is a travel document and can be purchased via websites and mobile applications and is possibly the most important document when flying. The need to print tickets is no longer necessary, thanks to e-tickets! That’s what the whole ‘e’ in e-Tickets is about. In simple terms, if you haven’t booked a flight ticket in a while, print tickets have been replaced by e-ticket or online flight tickets.

Passengers and airline companies enter a sort of contract when the former buys an e-Ticket from the latter.

Along with the personal details that are required for an online flight ticket purchase, the dates, destination, and arrival points and the number of people to travel are also required. All passengers are expected to give their full and accurate details. 

The company has a database that contains passengers’ ticket details. Passengers may purchase their flight tickets online and then only pass the security checkpoint if they have their passports with them.

Checking in with an e-Ticket

Here is a step-by-step method on how you can check-in with an e-Ticket:

Step 1: Print out your e-ticket or the validation e-mail you received before leaving for the airport. Before you hop into the cab and leave for the airport, print out your e-Ticket or the validation e-mail you received upon successful booking of the e-Ticket with the airline.

This gives you a more convenient form of proof than writing down your verification and reservation numbers, and it is a better form of proof that you bought the ticket. 

Step 2: The time margins are 60 to 75 minutes for a domestic flight and two to three hours for an international flight, even with an e-ticket. Thus, make sure to check in within this time frame – besides, it does not hurt to be a little early. The standard delays for checking luggage and security screenings are still applicable to e-ticket holders, even though the minimum check-in times have been changed. 

Step 3: Look for self-service check-in kiosks at the airline’s check-in counter. If you have a major credit card and passport, and the kiosks are functional, you can check in electronically for your international flight. In fact, it is advisable to do so.

Step 4: If there is a button on the screen that says “Start”, press it to start the program. The process requires verification, which translates to the requirement of entering your reservation/verification number and selecting your name or alternatively swiping your credit card. Credit card skimming is required for some self-service check-in systems. 

Step 5: If you are flying internationally, make sure to scan your passport as directed. 

Step 6: Check-in for each leg of the flight is done by following the instructions. Travellers can check-in for four flights at the same time with most self-service systems on the same Itinerary.

Step 7: Enter the number of bags that you want to check. If you are incurring baggage fees that are higher than the airline’s free baggage allowance, you’ll have to pay by credit card at the self-service kiosk. This happens when you are carrying a weight that exceeds the airline’s free baggage weight allowance. 

Step 8: If you want to make last-minute changes to your seat location, select seating arrangements. If you want a seat upgrade, you can pay for it at this time, depending on the airline.

Step 9: If you need to check baggage or have a problem with the self-service kiosk, you can go to the airline counter. You should submit your identification at the check-in counter and give the baggage to the clerk. If you check your baggage at the kiosk, it will save you time, but you still have to hand your baggage over at the counter.

How to read an e-Ticket?

It is difficult to decipher e-ticket receipts since they have lots of travel-speak or hieroglyphics on them (more on that later).

There are myriad details printed on an e-Ticket, from date and city info to even your e-Ticket number. If you want to try to retroactively access your file, you need to have some basic and important information, which is date and city info, your airline and flight numbers, and also the electronic ticket number, etc.

Instructions on how to read a standard e-ticket are included with your ticket e-mail (mostly). If you do not have an instruction on how to read your e-Ticket, here is a quick guide:

A – validating carrier

B – means that this document can’t be used to board your flight

C – place and date of issue

D – electronic ticket number

E – passenger name

F – departure airport code

G – arrival airport codes

H – airline code and flight numbers

I – class of service and travel dates

What is an Itinerary?

A flight itinerary is a document that can be used to confirm the flight schedule and your seat on the flight for a specific number of days.

The Itinerary is the route you’ll take for your flight. It includes the departure and arrival airports, connecting airports, dates and times of the flights, flight numbers, passenger name, any meal preferences, and your confirmation number.

If you need to apply for a visa, you can get a proposed itinerary by serving your flight, but most of the time, you get an itinerary after you book your flight. Many airlines allow you to hold a flight for a certain amount of time, which is usually 24 hours, either free or for a fee, so you can book it later if you so choose. You can keep your Itinerary for up to 72 hours, though the price is not guaranteed.

Depending on the embassy, a flight itinerary is also referred to as a:

  • Booked / Confirmed Flight Itinerary
  • Flight Reservation / Confirmation
  • Air Ticket Booking
  • Dummy Air Ticket Booking
  • Round Trip / Confirmed Flight Tickets
  • Dummy Flight Ticket
  • Flight Itinerary for Visa Application
  • Flight Ticket Reservation

An itinerary/schedule of your flight that contains details about it that can be verified online, which is the same thing as any of the terms mentioned right above. The document should contain the following information: 

  • The name of the person who booked the reservation.
  • The flight name.
  • A valid flight reservation number or booking ID is needed for a valid flight ticket.
  • Arrival date & departure date (given that it is a round-trip)
  • The duration and time of each flight.
  • The complete arrival and departure schedule of the flight, including in the airport IATA codes.
  • The price of the ticket when it’s fully purchased.
  • The details of your connecting flight, i.e., if you are going to visit more than one country with the same visa. 

Travellers usually receive this information via e-mail along with their flight tickets and receipt.

The flight itinerary is a guide to your travel plan, whether you are flying to a domestic destination or to an international destination. Whenever you book a flight, the airliner will always give you a flight itinerary.

Where do I find my flight itinerary?

You will most likely get a copy of your Itinerary from your airline. If you are not given a copy of your Itinerary by your airline, you can find it under your trips on the airline’s website, where you can pull up your Itinerary by inputting your name and confirmation number. 

Most airlines usually have a section called “manage booking” or “my trips” or something similar, wherein you need to enter the above-asked information to pull up your Itinerary. You can ask your travel agent or call the airline for more information on your trip, besides asking for an itinerary from their end.

You can receive a copy of your flight itinerary via e-mail, as well as get access to it on the airline’s website. If there is a download option on the airline’s website, you can download a copy of your flight itinerary. It is usually in a PDF format, so you can download, store and share it with others.

If you book your flight ticket from a third-party travel agency, you may be able to request your travel agent to give you the flight itinerary.

What is a Booking Reference?

A record locator or a booking reference is an alpha code used to identify and access a specific record on an airline’s reservation system. A unique record locator is generated by an airline’s reservation system whenever a customer makes a reservation or booking, which is solely why it is also known as a booking reference.

Depending on the reservation system, the record locator can be described as confirmation number, reservation number, confirmation code, booking reference, booking code, vendor locator, or other description.

Each computer reservation system creates record locators that are specific to that system. They’re usually six characters in length, though there are record locators for 7 or 8 characters. Record locators are unique to a particular point in time. Record locators can be used again once the PNRs to which they refer have been removed from the CRS. 

The characters I and L are sometimes not used in record locators because they can be confused, similar to 0 and o. The pool of available character combinations is reduced because of the rules about what combinations can be used for addresses that are booking locators or, simply put, your booking references. 

Use of a Booking Reference or Record Locator

When a reservation is made with the computer reservation system, a passenger name record is created, and the system will automatically generate a record locator for the PNR. Only one PNR will be created if the airline that operates the flight is the one making the booking.

If there is more than one airline in a booking, the reservation for the second flight will be made through the first airline. The first airline will send a message to the second airline to confirm the reservation, and the second airline will create a separate PNR with its own records locator from the second airline. If the booking is made through a travel agent, there will be a record locator and a PNR in the system used by the agency and in each airline reservation system.

Record locators are passed between airline systems during the confirmation process. The PNR can still be retrieved using the flight number or ticket number if the record locator fails to pass between the two systems.

Happywayfarer author Willa Carson

1 thought on “E-Ticket vs. Itinerary vs. Booking Reference?”

when do i receive my E-ticket?

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Trip Support Customer Care

What is my reference or confirmation number print.

Modified on: Wed, 15 Jul, 2020 at 3:21 PM

You can find your Trip Support reference or Airline confirmation number at the top of your ‘’My Booking Page’’ or in your confirmation email.

Your Trip Support confirmation number consists of Four alphabet and 9-digits (TSFP 123-456-789) and your airline confirmation number is a 6-digit alphanumeric code (ex: LW5QAI).

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Manhunt underway after 3 Idaho corrections officers ambushed and shot while taking inmate out of medical center

Updated on: March 20, 2024 / 7:47 PM EDT / CBS News

Three corrections officers were ambushed and shot early Wednesday while taking an inmate back to prison from a medical center in Boise, Idaho, officials said. The inmate and shooter are believed to have escaped together, triggering a manhunt.

The Idaho Department of Correction officers transported inmate Skylar Meade to Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center on Tuesday night, the City of Boise said in a news release. As they were preparing to leave with Meade at 2:15 a.m. local time, an unknown suspect attacked and fired at the officers, striking two of them. 

A third person, later determined to be a corrections officer, was shot by responding Boise police officers.

Boise Police detectives on Wednesday afternoon identified the shooting suspect as Nicholas Umphenour.

(1/3) An officer-involved shooting investigation is underway after an incident at Saint Alphonsus early this morning. Officers have secured the scene. Boise Police are looking for two outstanding suspects traveling in a grey four-door sedan, possibly a Honda Civic with ID plates. pic.twitter.com/Km3mdKw7XP — Boise PD (@BoisePD) March 20, 2024

"A preliminary investigation indicates Meade and the shooting suspect got into a grey four-door sedan and fled the area just prior to Boise Police officers arriving," the news release said.

One officer shot by Umphenour is in critical but stable condition, while the second officer shot by Umphenour has serious but non-life-threatening injuries, officials said. The third officer injured by police gunfire sustained non-life-threatening injuries.

Meade engaged in "self-injurious" behavior Tuesday night, after which officers determined he needed to be transferred off-site for care, Josh Tewalt, director of the state's Department of Correction, said at a Wednesday news conference. 

screenshot-2024-03-20-at-4-52-58-pm.png

"We believe this was a coordinated attack or ambush … to free him from custody," Boise Police Chief Ron Winegar said, adding that they've received dozens of leads. 

The hospital was locked down while police searched for the suspects. A manhunt is now underway across the Treasure Valley to find Umphenour and 31-year-old Meade, who is a documented member of the white supremacist gang the Aryan Knights and has many prior convictions, according to Winegar. 

Meade had been incarcerated since October 2016 for aggravated battery on a law enforcement officer with a firearm enhancement. His most recent sentence was set to end in 2036, according to a news release.

screenshot-2024-03-20-at-7-34-32-pm.png

Meade, who has a series of distinctive tattoos on his face and body, is approximately 5 feet 6 inches and weighs 150 lbs, officials said. 

Detectives described Umphenour as being 5-foot-11 and about 160 pounds, with brown hair and hazel eyes. Officers have obtained a warrant for Umphenour's arrest. The warrant has a $2 million bond. 

The vehicle in which the suspects escaped is believed to be a gray 2020 Honda Civic with license plate 2TDF43U. Both men are considered armed and dangerous, and residents are advised not to approach them but to instead call 911 or the Ada County Dispatch at 208-377-6790.

S. Dev is a news editor for CBSNews.com.

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Officials identify two homicide victims linked to Idaho inmate escape

U.K. man sentenced for fatally poisoning couple, rewriting their will

At least 2 killed, several injured in crash involving school bus in Texas

Man given death sentence in poisoning of Netflix producer

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Dallas Fort Worth Storm

Affected Airports - City , State Association:

  • Dallas/Fort Worth, TX (DFW)

For complete details View

American Airlines has implemented a special exception policy to our travel partners that is now available for our mutual customers due to possible operational disruptions, including delays and cancellations due to DFW Storm.  Our Travel Notice exception policies on American are also available when ticketed to/from/through on our Joint Business partners: This applies to both prime and codeshare flights as shown below:

Inventory Requirements

Lowest Inventory, Same Cabin

If original inventory is not available rebook lowest inventory available in the same ticketed cabin. As a reminder, customers that do not hold a Basic Economy fare should never be booked into B inventory.

Basic Economy -

  • Must be booked in B inventory only. If B inventory is not available, then an alternate flight must be selected. Advance Purchase and Ticket Change restrictions are waived.

Instant Upsell -

Refer to Travel Notice Policy - Travel Agency Guidelines for rebooking guidelines and Endorsement Box requirement when the customer purchased Instant Upsell (IU) directly with American on aa.com . IU PNRs contain the following SSRs:

  • OTHS AGENCY RETAINS CONTROL OF TKT FOR REISSUES
  • OTHS INSTANT UPSELL ANCILLARY EMD ISSUED 001xxxxxxxxxx

Refer to Exceptions to Fare Rules .

Note: If customers are unable to rebook or reissue their ticket within the given timeline, they can cancel their reservation and use the value of the ticket toward the purchase of a new ticket; all rules and restrictions apply. Travel must commence no later than one year from the date of original issuance.

Endorsement Box Requirements

  • Refer to individual Travel Notice for Event Name
  • Ticket Reissue required. This is the only required verbiage and supersedes all other information.

Instant Upsell (IU) tickets must use waiver code: TNADV/IU when rebooking in the Instant Upsell Inventory IU PNRs contain the following SSRs:

Refer to Travel Notice Policy - Travel Agency Guidelines for Endorsement Box requirement when the customer purchased Instant Upsell (IU) directly with American on aa.com .

Changes to Origin/Destination - Not Allowed

  • Waive Change Fee
  • Ticket reissue for original ticketed fare
  • 300 Mile Radius is always allowed, unless otherwise stated in the notice
  • Changes to origin/destination are not permitted for the travel notice
  • Any changes made to origin/destination all fare rules apply

300-Mile Radius Only - Allowed

  • Within same country
  • For booking inventory, view Inventory Requirements

Basic Economy Short-haul fares

book in B inventory only.If B inventory is not available, then an alternate flight must be selected.

Changes to Connection City

Changes to Co-Terminal

Changes to Co-terminal and MAC airports on AA Prime and AA*/Codeshare flights are allowed

• Co-terminal & MAC Airports are considered the same routing.  

Reissue Policy Information

American Airlines will waive change fees and travel agents may rebook and reissue tickets provided the below guidelines are met and applied:

  • Ticket issued on the following ticket stock: AA 001, AY 105, BA 125, El053, IB 075, JL 131, QF 081
  • Applies to AA*/ one world flights
  • Travel has not commenced on the affected flight segment and the ticket has not been reissued by American Airlines
  • The first departure flight is more than 2 hours away
  • Affected coupons are in OK status
  • Travel reissuance only in accordance to dates identified in the applicable Travel Notice Exception Advisory
  • More than one change allowed without an additional collection, including penalty or change fee within the Travel Notice dates
  • Original issuing agency responsible for ticket reissue
  • Ticket Revalidation not permitted
  • The return travel must be booked in the original class of service (inventory)
  • Refer to Extend Travel Rebooking after the Travel Event
  • Basic Economy must be rebooked in the appropriate Basic Economy inventory
  • Please ensure the above procedures are accurately followed to prevent debit memo issuance

Rebooking - Exception to Fare Rules

Exception to Fare Rules: All fare rules apply with the exception of the following:

  • Advance Purchase requirement waived
  • Minimum/Maximum Stay requirement waived
  • Change Fee waived
  • When changes to the outbound travel occur, the unaffected return date may be changed to protect the original length of the trip. The return travel must be booked in the original class of service (inventory).

SalesLink Request

  • Rebook flights in compliance with Travel Notice Exception Policy
  • Log-in to SalesLink at www.saleslink.aa.com
  • Request Type: select 'Service'
  • Input AA PNR
  • Waiver Type: select 'Travel Notice'
  • Travel Notice: select applicable Travel Notice event name
  • Select 'Next' - and complete request
  • Verify: SalesLink approval remarks in PNR
  • New Ticket Endorsement Box: Enter event name only
  • Ticket Reissue required

Endorsement Box requirement: 20MAR24 or the exchange will be subject to a debit memo

Extend Travel Rebooking Guidelines

If customers are unable to rebook within the New Travel Dates, may reschedule their reservation to/from the same city or alternate cities and reissue their ticket with the below guidelines:

  • Cancel their itinerary and apply the value of the original ticket towards the purchase of a new ticket for travel commencing within 1 year from the date of original issuance
  • Change fee only is waived as long as the original ticket is reissued within ticket validity and the impact dates are in accordance with those identified in the Travel Notice
  • Basic Economy fares may only be used towards the purchase of other Basic Economy fares.
  • Residual MCO's are not allowed when using the TNADVE waiver code for reissue.
  • Extend Travel Rebooking does not apply to tickets in conjunction with Instant Upsell (IU)

Refund Policy Information

When the flight is cancelled or the length of delay is 91+ minutes , travel agents may refund ticket(s) through normal GDS/ARC/BSP processing. Refer to our Schedule Irregularity policy for delays 90 minutes or less.

  • Refund To Original Form Of Payment - All penalties/fees waived
  • Non-Refundable Fare
  • Refundable Fare with cancellation Fee
  • Basic Economy Fare
  • Bulk/Opaque Fare

Note: If the ticket has been exchanged by American as an INVOL submit the refund request directly with American. Refer to American Airlines Refunds .

When the flight is not cancelled or the length of delay is 90 minutes or less , a refund does not apply:

  • If customer elects to cancel their reservation and use the value of the ticket toward the purchase of a new ticket outside the Travel Notice dates; may use Extend Travel Rebooking or may hold ticket for future travel; all rules and restrictions apply.
  • Travel must commence no later than one year from the date of original issuance.

En route/Diversion

  • Connecting customers' en route to one of the above-listed destinations or whose flights are diverted will have the option to return to their original departure city and rebook travel to alternate future dates.
  • Customers should work directly with the airport to obtain a boarding pass for return travel to their original departure city. If the customer wishes to rebook travel to alternate future dates, please contact American Airlines Reservations for assistance. Alternatively, they may receive a refund if re-accommodation options are unacceptable.
  • If a ticket has already been reissued by American Airlines or the ticket is partially used, travel agents must submit the refund request online at https://prefunds.aa.com/refunds/

American Airlines will continue to monitor this Travel Notice Exception Advisory and adjust this policy if needed. Changes will be posted on AA.com and www.saleslink.aa.com reference. Please check these sources frequently for the most up to date information.

  • www.saleslink.aa.com Reference: Select Travel Notice Policy - Travel Agency Guidelines
  • Visit www.saleslink.aa.com and navigate to AA News and Offers to view current travel notices.
  • Contact your Sales Support Center 800-621-8489 or American Airlines Reservations 800-433-7300 (U.S. and Canada) or for Reservations outside the U.S. and Canada, please see our Worldwide Reservations Numbers American Airlines encourages all customers to check flight and gate status prior to leaving for the airport. For complete travel information, visit AA.com .
  • Group reservations must be changed by AA Group & Meeting Travel
  • Information contained on this web site is subject to change at any time without notice. American Airlines shall not be liable for any consequences resulting from your reliance on the information.
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Kamala Harris marks first visit to Puerto Rico as vice president, riling some in the US territory

Vice President Kamala Harris, left, and Frankie Miranda, Hispanic Federation president, applaud, during a visit, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. Harris visited Puerto Rico on Friday as part of a whirlwind trip to tout the federal aid the U.S. territory has received following deadly hurricanes and attend a Democratic fundraiser. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

Vice President Kamala Harris, left, and Frankie Miranda, Hispanic Federation president, applaud, during a visit, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. Harris visited Puerto Rico on Friday as part of a whirlwind trip to tout the federal aid the U.S. territory has received following deadly hurricanes and attend a Democratic fundraiser. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

Vice President Kamala Harris stands in front of a Puerto Rican flag, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. Harris visited Puerto Rico on Friday as part of a whirlwind trip to tout the federal aid the U.S. territory has received following deadly hurricanes and attend a Democratic fundraiser. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

Executive Director Mariana Reyes, left, accompanies Vice President Kamala Harris during a visit to the La Goyco cultural center, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

Protest against the visit of the Vice President Kamala Harris to Puerto Rico, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March. 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

What remains of a U.S. flag covers the street after it was burned during a protest against the visit of U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

A demonstrator attends a protest against the visit of U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

A demonstrator standing on a U.S. flag holds a ceasefire sign related to the Israel-Hamas war during a protest against the visit of Vice President Kamala Harris to Puerto Rico, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March. 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

People take photos of a U.S. flag that was set fire during a protest against the visit of U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

A demonstrator waves a Palestinian flag during a protest against the visit of Vice President Kamala Harris to Puerto Rico, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March. 22, 2024. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

People protest outside the facility where Vice President Kamala Harris is holding a meeting, in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Friday, March 22, 2024. Harris visited Puerto Rico on Friday as part of a whirlwind trip to tout the federal aid the U.S. territory has received following deadly hurricanes and attend a Democratic fundraiser. (AP Photo/Alejandro Granadillo)

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SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) — U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris visited Puerto Rico on Friday as part of a whirlwind trip to tout the federal aid the U.S. territory has received following deadly hurricanes and attend a Democratic fundraiser.

Her visit comes days after U.S. President Joe Biden launched a campaign targeting Latino voters ahead of the November general elections. While those in Puerto Rico cannot vote in U.S. presidential elections despite being U.S. citizens, more than 5 million Puerto Ricans live in the U.S. mainland.

Accompanying Harris for the roughly five-hour visit to the island were U.S. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm and Housing and Urban Development Deputy Secretary Adrianne Todman. Welcoming them was Gov. Pedro Pierluisi, a Democrat whose New Progressive Party has long pushed for statehood.

Harris’ first stop was to visit a new home in the northern municipality of Canovanas, located near the capital. It had been destroyed after Hurricane Maria hit the island in September 2017 as a powerful Category 4 storm, killing nearly 3,000 people in its aftermath.

En route, the motorcade passed people holding their phones up as it went by. Some onlookers leaned out of their cars to take photos as they waited for the motorcade to pass, while others stood outside businesses and homes as the motorcade continued. One girl held a sign imploring help to fix their home.

A demonstrator holds a sign reading in Spanish "Never Again" during a march commemorating the anniversary of the 1976 military coup in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Sunday, March 24, 2024. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko)

“I see we are making a difference. There is still more work to do,” Harris said as she stood on the lawn of the new home draped with a large Puerto Rican flag. “We are ambitious. Yes, we are impatient.”

It was Harris’ first visit to Puerto Rico as vice president. She visited as a U.S. senator in 2017 after devastating hurricanes Irma and Maria pummeled the island.

Harris said one of the ongoing challenges Puerto Rico faces is intermittent energy sources, with outages still occurring daily since Maria razed the power grid. She noted that the federal government has provided some $3 billion in reliable energy sources, including rooftop solar panels. It also shipped mega generators last year to minimize outages.

“(This) is about an upgrade on quality of life and just the well being and dignity of each family to be able to satisfy their basic needs,” she said, adding that hurricane resistance technology is being used. “Puerto Rico taught us some lessons.”

Meanwhile, Todman said that more than 6,000 homes have been repaired and more than 3,500 new units built since the devastating storm.

“It’s undeniable that more work remains to be done,” she said.

Reconstruction in the years following Maria was slow, in part given the spending restrictions that the Trump administration implemented at the time.

During Harris’ visit on Friday, Pierluisi thanked her and Biden for their help: “They’re with us in connection with this reconstruction.”

Hours before Harris’ arrival, a couple dozen protesters gathered in Puerto Rico’s capital to decry the island’s territorial status and demand a cease-fire in the Israel-Hamas war.

“We find her presence disrespectful,” said Joselyn Velázquez, protest spokeswoman, as a group around her waved Palestinian flags.

Nearby, one demonstrator stood on a U.S. flag while others gathered additional U.S. flags and set them on fire.

“She is not welcome here,” said one protester.

After visiting the home in Canovanas, Harris stopped by a community center in San Juan where a handful of protesters gathered, yelling, “Yankee, go home!” as supporters chanted, “U.S.A.! U.S.A.!” One protester held a sign that said “Kamala Harris war criminal.”

Harris later spoke at a campaign reception before flying back to the U.S. mainland Friday evening.

She addressed about a couple dozen attendees gathered at an upscale apartment complex owned by developer Nicholas Prouty, who hosted the event. Harris thanked him and Pierluisi, noting that the governor “does not pass up the opportunity” to have a list of what Puerto Rico needs. “Mad respect,” she said.

Turning to the general election, Harris said, “We are going to win,” adding that “everything is at stake.”

“What we are looking at is fundamentally an election that’s going to require us each to answer a question,” Harris said. “What kind of country and world do we want to live in?”

Harris then talked about the “full-on attacks on fundamental rights” and said “but the thing about being a role model is people watch what you do to see if it matches what you say.”

She described Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee, as someone who has expressed admiration of dictators and “someone who has, speaking of Puerto Rico, used words like dirty and poor and corrupt.”

Associated Press videographer Alejandro Granadillos contributed to this report.

Follow AP’s coverage of Latin America and the Caribbean at https://apnews.com/hub/latin-america

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Mother who left baby at home for 10-day vacation gets life for murder

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An Ohio woman whose toddler died after she left her at home to go on a 10-day vacation last summer has been sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

Kristel Candelario, 32, pleaded guilty last month to the aggravated murder of her daughter, 16-month-old Jailyn. Prosecutors said she left the toddler alone in a playpen in their Cleveland home in June while she traveled to Detroit and Puerto Rico.

When she returned from her trip, she found Jailyn unresponsive and called police, according to the Cuyahoga County Prosecutor’s Office . She changed her child’s clothes before emergency responders arrived and pronounced her dead shortly thereafter.

The toddler was “extremely dehydrated” at the time of her death, prosecutors said , and medical examiners determined that she had died of starvation and dehydration. She weighed 13 pounds — about seven pounds less than what was recorded at her last doctor’s visit about two months prior, Elizabeth Mooney, the deputy Cuyahoga County medical examiner, told the court Monday.

County Common Pleas Court Judge Brendan Sheehan said the toddler’s death “wasn’t simply an oversight” and told Candelario she had several opportunities to intervene and save her daughter’s life.

“You committed the ultimate act of betrayal, leaving your baby terrified, alone, unprotected, to suffer what I’ve heard was the most gruesome death imaginable, with no food, no water, no protection,” he said. He also accused Candelario of having showed “no remorse.”

In court Monday, he compared Candelario’s life sentence to the confinement her daughter must have suffered before her death.

“The only difference will be that prison will at least feed you and give you liquids that you denied her,” he said.

Candelario also has an older daughter. It’s unclear where she was at the time of her mother’s vacation in June.

Her attorney, Derek Smith, did not immediately respond to a request comment. At her sentencing, he said Candelario had suffered from depression and mental health issues, although she was ruled fit to stand trial .

“There’s no justification for her actions,” Smith said, calling it the “absolutely worst parenting imaginable.” He insinuated that treatment she received for mental and physical problems before June had been insufficient.

Candelario addressed the judge and the court Monday, saying that Jailyn’s death has caused her “so much pain” and that she hopes her parents and daughter will forgive her.

“I am not trying to justify my actions, but nobody knew how much I was suffering and what I was going through,” she said, through a Spanish interpreter.

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Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce Step Out in Malibu Together Following Their Trip to the Bahamas

Travis kelce supports taylor swift at eras tour concert in singapore, gigi hadid and bradley cooper match in black jackets and hold hands during nyc date night, cameron diaz and benji madden reveal arrival of baby no. 2, where kate middleton & prince william are spending easter with their kids amid cancer diagnosis, kate middleton cancer diagnosis: doctor breaks down treatment, kate middleton cancer diagnosis: a timeline of her health journey, ricky martin reacts to channing tatum in his 2000 ‘she bangs’ music video, justin hartley's wife sofia pernas shares her first impression of him (exclusive), gwyneth paltrow criticizes hollywood’s ‘big push’ for superhero movies, toni braxton and cedric the entertainer on their kids dating and new las vegas residency (exclusive), kylie kelce jokes husband jason should 'sleep with one eye open' after viral irish dancing video, josh lucas on if he’ll return for final season of ‘yellowstone’, kate middleton reveals she is undergoing chemotherapy to treat cancer, kate middleton and prince william 'struggled' to tell kids about her cancer diagnosis (source), celine dion lives her best life at hockey game: singalong, starting lineup and jumbotron fun, fletcher breaks down new album 'in search of the antidote': the stories behind the songs (exclusive), 'troop beverly hills' turns 35: shelley long explains why girl scouts said no to collaboration, kate middleton reveals cancer diagnosis in emotional video, jimmy kimmel gets choked up with regina king discussing her son's death, watch 'wcth's erin krakow crash kevin mcgarry's on-set interview (exclusive), 'the penguin' trailer, the cute couple were spotted at nobu in malibu on sunday..

Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce stepped out together in Malibu on Sunday, to enjoy a dinner date and some sushi.

The high-profile power couple were spotted sitting down for some food together at Nobu Malibu, where they grabbed the attention of several patrons at the west coast hotspot.

Brandon Chreene, a diner at Nobu Malibu, tells ET, "Taylor walked into Nobu Malibu at around 4 p.m. She looked more phenomenal up close than you'd ever imagine. She had a lot of security with her when she walked in through the front and was in high heels and full glam, and looked completely date ready."

"She was escorted to the back part of the restaurant and smiled at everyone. The energy was everything. It was like the entire room stopped and all eyes were on her," Chreene added. "I was there celebrating my birthday, and I’m the biggest fan ever, so today was like a dream come true."

Chreene shared some snapshots from the outing to his Instagram stories Monday afternoon, and praised Swift for her look at the restaurant.

"Travis came out from the back part of the restaurant later... and was all smiles on the walk through the restaurant," Chreene recounted. "He stopped to say hi to a few folks at their tables."

According to the diner, "It was just the two of them there and they sat in a very private part of the restaurant, which was closed off from everyone else. It seemed very VIP."

Kelce's day date with Swift in Malibu comes just shortly after he was spotted in Cleveland, Ohio, earlier this weekend. 

The Kansas City Chiefs tight end, 34, dropped into Geraci's Slice Shop in downtown Cleveland for some pizza. Kelce -- who grew up in Cleveland Heights -- was photographed inside the location keeping a low profile in black sunglasses and a baseball cap. 

The stop in his Northeast Ohio hometown follows a trip to the Bahamas that Kelce took with Swift, 34, in mid-March. The pair were spotted on the island of Eleuthera by some eagle-eyed vacationers who submitted the  photos to online celebrity blog DeuxMoi .

Swift is currently on a brief hiatus from her record-breaking, globe-spanning Eras Tour, which is set to resume in May, kicking off the European leg in Paris, France.

It's not all rest, however, as later this month, she will drop her highly anticipated 11th studio album,  The Tortured Poets Department .  The album, which  she announced at the Grammys  after winning her 13th statue, will release on April 19.

For more on the couple's love story, check out the links below. 

Updates on Celebrity News, TV, Fashion and More!

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  1. Travel Technology for Dummies: What Is a Booking Reference or PNR

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  1. Trip Medical Database

    Trip Pro is the most advanced version of Trip it has extra content and functionality, including: 100,000+ extra systematic reviews. Medical images and videos. Links to millions of full-text articles. Export facility to reference management software. Advanced search. Much more. Get PRO.

  2. CheckMyTrip

    3 simple ways to add and organize your itinerary details. Forward booking confirmation e-mails to. [email protected]. Ask your assistant to import the trip automatically by using your booking reference number. Share the trip details with your assistant to create the trip for you.

  3. Travelport Viewtrip

    Travelport ViewTrip is the ultimate itinerary manager for users booking travel through a Travelport-powered agency. You can access your travel details, check flight status, view maps and weather, and more. Travelport ViewTrip is compatible with FocalpointNet, Galileo, and WinGate services.

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    Plan Travel. Travel Information. AAdvantage®. Find your trip on aa.com to check in online, change or cancel your reservation, add special requests, and redeem Trip or Flight Credit.

  5. E-Ticket vs Itinerary vs Booking Reference

    e-Ticket is a travel document equivalent to any paper ticket. An itinerary is the proposed route of a flight which also includes other relevant information. The PNR or booking reference is one of the airline's internal identifiers for flight booking in the computer system for travelers. The e-ticket is basically the document that will be ...

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    Trip Type:, changes will reload the page . Depart and Return Calendar Use enter to open, escape to close the calendar, page down for next month and page up for previous month, Depart date not selected Return date not selected Depart Return. Passenger. SEARCH OPTIONS ...

  7. How to Check in With Airline Locator Numbers

    If it comes time to check in and you can't find the locator number you have a few options. If you connected your frequent flyer account to the reservation simply log in and the trip should appear. If you didn't there are some airlines who allow check-in without a locator numbers. Depending on the airline, you can use the number of the credit ...

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  9. Retrieve Flight Booking

    Booking reference. A booking reference is a unique code specific to an individual reservation. It is also known as a Record/Booking Locator (or RecLoc), PNR Code, confirmation number or reference number. It can be found on your tickets, booking confirmation or travel documentation. Our booking reference is a six digit alphanumeric combination.

  10. ‎CheckMyTrip

    ‎CheckMyTrip is your digital travel assistant, bringing you flight information and alerts, travel services and extras to get you smoothly from door to door. And it's free. ... - Ask your assistant to import the trip automatically by using your booking reference number - Send the trip details to your assistant to create the trip for you ...

  11. air travel

    The GDS (global distribution systems - travel networking systems used by travel agencies) also issue their own Itinerary Number or Booking ID. The Booking Reference, also know as a PNR (Passenger Name Record) or Record Locator, is the airline's internal identifier for your flight booking within their computer system.

  12. How to find your itinerary on the Expedia website or app

    1. Log into your Expedia account on your Mac or PC. Note that the website may greet you by name ("Hello, Steven," e.g.) even before you are actually signed in. 2. Click "My Trips" at the top of ...

  13. Travel Technology for Dummies: What Is a Booking Reference or PNR

    A booking reference, also referred to as a PNR or Record Locator, is the airline's internal identifier for your flight booking within their computer system. It is generated by the airline's computer system, not by the travel agent or GDS. If your flights involve different airlines, there are often separate PNRs for each carrier for use ...

  14. E-Ticket Vs. Itinerary Vs. Booking Reference?

    Next comes the Booking Reference. The Booking Reference is the airline's internal database of passengers' names that is used to book flights within their computer system. Also known as PNR or Record Locator, Booking Reference is one document that is generated by the airline's computer system, not the travel agent or GDS.

  15. What is a Trip Reference Number?

    The Trip Reference Number or ID is the identifier for the trip that is unique amongst current and future trips. It is also the referenceNumber filed in your Trip Import API payload request. It may be the same as the booking confirmation code, GDS booking code, or a entirely different ID altogether, depending on how you have provided the trip to us.

  16. What is my reference or confirmation number?

    You can find your Trip Support reference or Airline confirmation number at the top of your ''My Booking Page'' or in your confirmation email. Your Trip Support confirmation number consists of Four alphabet and 9-digits (TSFP 123-456-789) and your airline confirmation number is a 6-digit alphanumeric code (ex: LW5QAI).

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  18. How do I find my Priceline itinerary?

    To view and print your itinerary: Go to our website at https://www.priceline.com/ Select Find My Trip at the top of the page. If a different/incorrec...

  19. View flight details for your upcoming flights with KLM My Trip

    Manage your KLM booking and check in online, print your boarding pass or reserve a seat in advance. Change your travel details or add more baggage. - KLM United States

  20. Joint Travel Regulations

    Joint Travel Regulations. The Joint Travel Regulations (JTR) implements policy and law to establish travel and transportation allowances for Uniformed Service members (i.e., Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, Coast Guard, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps, and Public Health Service Commissioned Corps), Department of Defense (DoD) civilian ...

  21. Manage Travel

    Find My Trip. Change or cancel your flight, and add extras like bags or seat assignments. Your Confirmation Code can be found in your confirmation email. Where do I find my confirmation code? Spirit Airlines is the leading Ultra Low Cost Carrier in the United States, the Caribbean and Latin America. Spirit Airlines fly to 60+ destinations with ...

  22. Review: Why TripIt is the Tool Every Traveler Needs

    Bottom Line. TripIt was the first travel tool I ever used and if I could only have one travel app forever, TripIt would still be the one. The free version of TripIt organizes your trips into neat timelines and helps you keep track of everything you need to know before you travel. It should be the first travel app any traveler downloads.

  23. Manhunt underway after 3 Idaho corrections officers ambushed and shot

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  24. Privately owned vehicle (POV) mileage reimbursement rates

    Per diem rates look-up Allowances for lodging, meal and incidental costs while on official government travel. Mileage reimbursement rates Reimbursement rates for the use of your own vehicle while on official government travel.

  25. Trip.com Official Site‎‎

    Choose from over 1.2 million hotels in more than 200 countries, 30 million real guest reviews. Book flights to over 5,000 destinations worldwide. 24/7 Customer Service.

  26. American Airlines Travel Agency Reference

    Note: If the ticket has been exchanged by American as an INVOL submit the refund request directly with American. Refer to American Airlines Refunds.. When the flight is not cancelled or the length of delay is 90 minutes or less, a refund does not apply:. If customer elects to cancel their reservation and use the value of the ticket toward the purchase of a new ticket outside the Travel Notice ...

  27. Kamala Harris marks first visit to Puerto Rico as vice president

    SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) — U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris visited Puerto Rico on Friday as part of a whirlwind trip to tout the federal aid the U.S. territory has received following deadly hurricanes and attend a Democratic fundraiser.. Her visit comes days after U.S. President Joe Biden launched a campaign targeting Latino voters ahead of the November general elections.

  28. Cleveland woman who left baby at home for 10 days gets life for murder

    Kristel Candelario who left her toddler alone during a 10-day vacation was sentenced to life in prison without parole March 18. (Video: AP) An Ohio woman whose toddler died after she left her at ...

  29. Supreme Court allows Texas to begin enforcing controversial ...

    The Supreme Court on Monday cleared the way for Texas to immediately begin enforcing a controversial immigration law that allows state officials to arrest and detain people they suspect of ...

  30. Taylor Swift & Travis Kelce Step Out in Malibu After Bahamas Trip

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